1/*
2 * Builtin "git diff"
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano
5 */
6#include "cache.h"
7#include "commit.h"
8#include "blob.h"
9#include "tag.h"
10#include "diff.h"
11#include "diffcore.h"
12#include "revision.h"
13#include "log-tree.h"
14#include "builtin.h"
15
16/* NEEDSWORK: struct object has place for name but we _do_
17 * know mode when we extracted the blob out of a tree, which
18 * we currently lose.
19 */
20struct blobinfo {
21 unsigned char sha1[20];
22 const char *name;
23};
24
25static const char builtin_diff_usage[] =
26"git-diff <options> <rev>{0,2} -- <path>*";
27
28static int builtin_diff_files(struct rev_info *revs,
29 int argc, const char **argv)
30{
31 int silent = 0;
32 while (1 < argc) {
33 const char *arg = argv[1];
34 if (!strcmp(arg, "--base"))
35 revs->max_count = 1;
36 else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ours"))
37 revs->max_count = 2;
38 else if (!strcmp(arg, "--theirs"))
39 revs->max_count = 3;
40 else if (!strcmp(arg, "-q"))
41 silent = 1;
42 else
43 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
44 argv++; argc--;
45 }
46 /*
47 * Make sure there are NO revision (i.e. pending object) parameter,
48 * specified rev.max_count is reasonable (0 <= n <= 3), and
49 * there is no other revision filtering parameter.
50 */
51 if (revs->pending.nr ||
52 revs->min_age != -1 ||
53 revs->max_age != -1 ||
54 3 < revs->max_count)
55 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
56 if (revs->max_count < 0 &&
57 (revs->diffopt.output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH))
58 revs->combine_merges = revs->dense_combined_merges = 1;
59 /*
60 * Backward compatibility wart - "diff-files -s" used to
61 * defeat the common diff option "-s" which asked for
62 * DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT.
63 */
64 if (revs->diffopt.output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT)
65 revs->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
66 return run_diff_files(revs, silent);
67}
68
69static void stuff_change(struct diff_options *opt,
70 unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
71 const unsigned char *old_sha1,
72 const unsigned char *new_sha1,
73 const char *old_name,
74 const char *new_name)
75{
76 struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
77
78 if (memcmp(null_sha1, old_sha1, 20) &&
79 memcmp(null_sha1, new_sha1, 20) &&
80 !memcmp(old_sha1, new_sha1, 20))
81 return;
82
83 if (opt->reverse_diff) {
84 unsigned tmp;
85 const unsigned char *tmp_u;
86 const char *tmp_c;
87 tmp = old_mode; old_mode = new_mode; new_mode = tmp;
88 tmp_u = old_sha1; old_sha1 = new_sha1; new_sha1 = tmp_u;
89 tmp_c = old_name; old_name = new_name; new_name = tmp_c;
90 }
91 one = alloc_filespec(old_name);
92 two = alloc_filespec(new_name);
93 fill_filespec(one, old_sha1, old_mode);
94 fill_filespec(two, new_sha1, new_mode);
95
96 /* NEEDSWORK: shouldn't this part of diffopt??? */
97 diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
98}
99
100static int builtin_diff_b_f(struct rev_info *revs,
101 int argc, const char **argv,
102 struct blobinfo *blob,
103 const char *path)
104{
105 /* Blob vs file in the working tree*/
106 struct stat st;
107
108 if (argc > 1)
109 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
110
111 if (lstat(path, &st))
112 die("'%s': %s", path, strerror(errno));
113 if (!(S_ISREG(st.st_mode) || S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)))
114 die("'%s': not a regular file or symlink", path);
115 stuff_change(&revs->diffopt,
116 canon_mode(st.st_mode), canon_mode(st.st_mode),
117 blob[0].sha1, null_sha1,
118 path, path);
119 diffcore_std(&revs->diffopt);
120 diff_flush(&revs->diffopt);
121 return 0;
122}
123
124static int builtin_diff_blobs(struct rev_info *revs,
125 int argc, const char **argv,
126 struct blobinfo *blob)
127{
128 unsigned mode = canon_mode(S_IFREG | 0644);
129
130 if (argc > 1)
131 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
132
133 stuff_change(&revs->diffopt,
134 mode, mode,
135 blob[0].sha1, blob[1].sha1,
136 blob[0].name, blob[1].name);
137 diffcore_std(&revs->diffopt);
138 diff_flush(&revs->diffopt);
139 return 0;
140}
141
142static int builtin_diff_index(struct rev_info *revs,
143 int argc, const char **argv)
144{
145 int cached = 0;
146 while (1 < argc) {
147 const char *arg = argv[1];
148 if (!strcmp(arg, "--cached"))
149 cached = 1;
150 else
151 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
152 argv++; argc--;
153 }
154 /*
155 * Make sure there is one revision (i.e. pending object),
156 * and there is no revision filtering parameters.
157 */
158 if (revs->pending.nr != 1 ||
159 revs->max_count != -1 || revs->min_age != -1 ||
160 revs->max_age != -1)
161 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
162 return run_diff_index(revs, cached);
163}
164
165static int builtin_diff_tree(struct rev_info *revs,
166 int argc, const char **argv,
167 struct object_array_entry *ent)
168{
169 const unsigned char *(sha1[2]);
170 int swap = 0;
171
172 if (argc > 1)
173 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
174
175 /* We saw two trees, ent[0] and ent[1].
176 * if ent[1] is uninteresting, they are swapped
177 */
178 if (ent[1].item->flags & UNINTERESTING)
179 swap = 1;
180 sha1[swap] = ent[0].item->sha1;
181 sha1[1-swap] = ent[1].item->sha1;
182 diff_tree_sha1(sha1[0], sha1[1], "", &revs->diffopt);
183 log_tree_diff_flush(revs);
184 return 0;
185}
186
187static int builtin_diff_combined(struct rev_info *revs,
188 int argc, const char **argv,
189 struct object_array_entry *ent,
190 int ents)
191{
192 const unsigned char (*parent)[20];
193 int i;
194
195 if (argc > 1)
196 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
197
198 if (!revs->dense_combined_merges && !revs->combine_merges)
199 revs->dense_combined_merges = revs->combine_merges = 1;
200 parent = xmalloc(ents * sizeof(*parent));
201 /* Again, the revs are all reverse */
202 for (i = 0; i < ents; i++)
203 memcpy(parent + i, ent[ents - 1 - i].item->sha1, 20);
204 diff_tree_combined(parent[0], parent + 1, ents - 1,
205 revs->dense_combined_merges, revs);
206 return 0;
207}
208
209void add_head(struct rev_info *revs)
210{
211 unsigned char sha1[20];
212 struct object *obj;
213 if (get_sha1("HEAD", sha1))
214 return;
215 obj = parse_object(sha1);
216 if (!obj)
217 return;
218 add_pending_object(revs, obj, "HEAD");
219}
220
221int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
222{
223 int i;
224 struct rev_info rev;
225 struct object_array_entry ent[100];
226 int ents = 0, blobs = 0, paths = 0;
227 const char *path = NULL;
228 struct blobinfo blob[2];
229
230 /*
231 * We could get N tree-ish in the rev.pending_objects list.
232 * Also there could be M blobs there, and P pathspecs.
233 *
234 * N=0, M=0:
235 * cache vs files (diff-files)
236 * N=0, M=2:
237 * compare two random blobs. P must be zero.
238 * N=0, M=1, P=1:
239 * compare a blob with a working tree file.
240 *
241 * N=1, M=0:
242 * tree vs cache (diff-index --cached)
243 *
244 * N=2, M=0:
245 * tree vs tree (diff-tree)
246 *
247 * Other cases are errors.
248 */
249
250 git_config(git_diff_ui_config);
251 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
252
253 argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
254 if (!rev.diffopt.output_format) {
255 rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
256 diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt);
257 }
258
259 /* Do we have --cached and not have a pending object, then
260 * default to HEAD by hand. Eek.
261 */
262 if (!rev.pending.nr) {
263 int i;
264 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
265 const char *arg = argv[i];
266 if (!strcmp(arg, "--"))
267 break;
268 else if (!strcmp(arg, "--cached")) {
269 add_head(&rev);
270 break;
271 }
272 }
273 }
274
275 for (i = 0; i < rev.pending.nr; i++) {
276 struct object_array_entry *list = rev.pending.objects+i;
277 struct object *obj = list->item;
278 const char *name = list->name;
279 int flags = (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING);
280 if (!obj->parsed)
281 obj = parse_object(obj->sha1);
282 obj = deref_tag(obj, NULL, 0);
283 if (!obj)
284 die("invalid object '%s' given.", name);
285 if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
286 obj = &((struct commit *)obj)->tree->object;
287 if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
288 if (ARRAY_SIZE(ent) <= ents)
289 die("more than %d trees given: '%s'",
290 (int) ARRAY_SIZE(ent), name);
291 obj->flags |= flags;
292 ent[ents].item = obj;
293 ent[ents].name = name;
294 ents++;
295 continue;
296 }
297 if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB) {
298 if (2 <= blobs)
299 die("more than two blobs given: '%s'", name);
300 memcpy(blob[blobs].sha1, obj->sha1, 20);
301 blob[blobs].name = name;
302 blobs++;
303 continue;
304
305 }
306 die("unhandled object '%s' given.", name);
307 }
308 if (rev.prune_data) {
309 const char **pathspec = rev.prune_data;
310 while (*pathspec) {
311 if (!path)
312 path = *pathspec;
313 paths++;
314 pathspec++;
315 }
316 }
317
318 /*
319 * Now, do the arguments look reasonable?
320 */
321 if (!ents) {
322 switch (blobs) {
323 case 0:
324 return builtin_diff_files(&rev, argc, argv);
325 break;
326 case 1:
327 if (paths != 1)
328 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
329 return builtin_diff_b_f(&rev, argc, argv, blob, path);
330 break;
331 case 2:
332 if (paths)
333 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
334 return builtin_diff_blobs(&rev, argc, argv, blob);
335 break;
336 default:
337 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
338 }
339 }
340 else if (blobs)
341 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
342 else if (ents == 1)
343 return builtin_diff_index(&rev, argc, argv);
344 else if (ents == 2)
345 return builtin_diff_tree(&rev, argc, argv, ent);
346 else if ((ents == 3) && (ent[0].item->flags & UNINTERESTING)) {
347 /* diff A...B where there is one sane merge base between
348 * A and B. We have ent[0] == merge-base, ent[1] == A,
349 * and ent[2] == B. Show diff between the base and B.
350 */
351 return builtin_diff_tree(&rev, argc, argv, ent);
352 }
353 else
354 return builtin_diff_combined(&rev, argc, argv,
355 ent, ents);
356 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
357}