send-pack.con commit Documentation: more examples. (1e2ccd3)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "commit.h"
   3#include "tag.h"
   4#include "refs.h"
   5#include "pkt-line.h"
   6
   7static const char send_pack_usage[] =
   8"git-send-pack [--all] [--exec=git-receive-pack] <remote> [<head>...]\n"
   9"  --all and explicit <head> specification are mutually exclusive.";
  10static const char *exec = "git-receive-pack";
  11static int send_all = 0;
  12static int force_update = 0;
  13
  14static int is_zero_sha1(const unsigned char *sha1)
  15{
  16        int i;
  17
  18        for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
  19                if (*sha1++)
  20                        return 0;
  21        }
  22        return 1;
  23}
  24
  25static void exec_pack_objects(void)
  26{
  27        static char *args[] = {
  28                "git-pack-objects",
  29                "--stdout",
  30                NULL
  31        };
  32        execvp("git-pack-objects", args);
  33        die("git-pack-objects exec failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
  34}
  35
  36static void exec_rev_list(struct ref *refs)
  37{
  38        static char *args[1000];
  39        int i = 0;
  40
  41        args[i++] = "git-rev-list";     /* 0 */
  42        args[i++] = "--objects";        /* 1 */
  43        while (refs) {
  44                char *buf = malloc(100);
  45                if (i > 900)
  46                        die("git-rev-list environment overflow");
  47                if (!is_zero_sha1(refs->old_sha1) &&
  48                    has_sha1_file(refs->old_sha1)) {
  49                        args[i++] = buf;
  50                        snprintf(buf, 50, "^%s", sha1_to_hex(refs->old_sha1));
  51                        buf += 50;
  52                }
  53                if (!is_zero_sha1(refs->new_sha1)) {
  54                        args[i++] = buf;
  55                        snprintf(buf, 50, "%s", sha1_to_hex(refs->new_sha1));
  56                }
  57                refs = refs->next;
  58        }
  59        args[i] = NULL;
  60        execvp("git-rev-list", args);
  61        die("git-rev-list exec failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
  62}
  63
  64static void rev_list(int fd, struct ref *refs)
  65{
  66        int pipe_fd[2];
  67        pid_t pack_objects_pid;
  68
  69        if (pipe(pipe_fd) < 0)
  70                die("rev-list setup: pipe failed");
  71        pack_objects_pid = fork();
  72        if (!pack_objects_pid) {
  73                dup2(pipe_fd[0], 0);
  74                dup2(fd, 1);
  75                close(pipe_fd[0]);
  76                close(pipe_fd[1]);
  77                close(fd);
  78                exec_pack_objects();
  79                die("pack-objects setup failed");
  80        }
  81        if (pack_objects_pid < 0)
  82                die("pack-objects fork failed");
  83        dup2(pipe_fd[1], 1);
  84        close(pipe_fd[0]);
  85        close(pipe_fd[1]);
  86        close(fd);
  87        exec_rev_list(refs);
  88}
  89
  90static int pack_objects(int fd, struct ref *refs)
  91{
  92        pid_t rev_list_pid;
  93
  94        rev_list_pid = fork();
  95        if (!rev_list_pid) {
  96                rev_list(fd, refs);
  97                die("rev-list setup failed");
  98        }
  99        if (rev_list_pid < 0)
 100                die("rev-list fork failed");
 101        /*
 102         * We don't wait for the rev-list pipeline in the parent:
 103         * we end up waiting for the other end instead
 104         */
 105        return 0;
 106}
 107
 108static void unmark_and_free(struct commit_list *list, unsigned int mark)
 109{
 110        while (list) {
 111                struct commit_list *temp = list;
 112                temp->item->object.flags &= ~mark;
 113                list = temp->next;
 114                free(temp);
 115        }
 116}
 117
 118static int ref_newer(const unsigned char *new_sha1,
 119                     const unsigned char *old_sha1)
 120{
 121        struct object *o;
 122        struct commit *old, *new;
 123        struct commit_list *list, *used;
 124        int found = 0;
 125
 126        /* Both new and old must be commit-ish and new is descendant of
 127         * old.  Otherwise we require --force.
 128         */
 129        o = deref_tag(parse_object(old_sha1), NULL, 0);
 130        if (!o || o->type != commit_type)
 131                return 0;
 132        old = (struct commit *) o;
 133
 134        o = deref_tag(parse_object(new_sha1), NULL, 0);
 135        if (!o || o->type != commit_type)
 136                return 0;
 137        new = (struct commit *) o;
 138
 139        if (parse_commit(new) < 0)
 140                return 0;
 141
 142        used = list = NULL;
 143        commit_list_insert(new, &list);
 144        while (list) {
 145                new = pop_most_recent_commit(&list, 1);
 146                commit_list_insert(new, &used);
 147                if (new == old) {
 148                        found = 1;
 149                        break;
 150                }
 151        }
 152        unmark_and_free(list, 1);
 153        unmark_and_free(used, 1);
 154        return found;
 155}
 156
 157static struct ref *local_refs, **local_tail;
 158static struct ref *remote_refs, **remote_tail;
 159
 160static int one_local_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1)
 161{
 162        struct ref *ref;
 163        int len = strlen(refname) + 1;
 164        ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref) + len);
 165        memcpy(ref->new_sha1, sha1, 20);
 166        memcpy(ref->name, refname, len);
 167        *local_tail = ref;
 168        local_tail = &ref->next;
 169        return 0;
 170}
 171
 172static void get_local_heads(void)
 173{
 174        local_tail = &local_refs;
 175        for_each_ref(one_local_ref);
 176}
 177
 178static int send_pack(int in, int out, int nr_refspec, char **refspec)
 179{
 180        struct ref *ref;
 181        int new_refs;
 182
 183        /* No funny business with the matcher */
 184        remote_tail = get_remote_heads(in, &remote_refs, 0, NULL, 1);
 185        get_local_heads();
 186
 187        /* match them up */
 188        if (!remote_tail)
 189                remote_tail = &remote_refs;
 190        if (match_refs(local_refs, remote_refs, &remote_tail,
 191                       nr_refspec, refspec, send_all))
 192                return -1;
 193
 194        if (!remote_refs) {
 195                fprintf(stderr, "No refs in common and none specified; doing nothing.\n");
 196                return 0;
 197        }
 198
 199        /*
 200         * Finally, tell the other end!
 201         */
 202        new_refs = 0;
 203        for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 204                char old_hex[60], *new_hex;
 205                if (!ref->peer_ref)
 206                        continue;
 207                if (!memcmp(ref->old_sha1, ref->peer_ref->new_sha1, 20)) {
 208                        fprintf(stderr, "'%s': up-to-date\n", ref->name);
 209                        continue;
 210                }
 211
 212                /* This part determines what can overwrite what.
 213                 * The rules are:
 214                 *
 215                 * (0) you can always use --force or +A:B notation to
 216                 *     selectively force individual ref pairs.
 217                 *
 218                 * (1) if the old thing does not exist, it is OK.
 219                 *
 220                 * (2) if you do not have the old thing, you are not allowed
 221                 *     to overwrite it; you would not know what you are losing
 222                 *     otherwise.
 223                 *
 224                 * (3) if both new and old are commit-ish, and new is a
 225                 *     descendant of old, it is OK.
 226                 */
 227
 228                if (!force_update &&
 229                    !is_zero_sha1(ref->old_sha1) &&
 230                    !ref->force) {
 231                        if (!has_sha1_file(ref->old_sha1)) {
 232                                error("remote '%s' object %s does not "
 233                                      "exist on local",
 234                                      ref->name, sha1_to_hex(ref->old_sha1));
 235                                continue;
 236                        }
 237
 238                        /* We assume that local is fsck-clean.  Otherwise
 239                         * you _could_ have an old tag which points at
 240                         * something you do not have, which may or may not
 241                         * be a commit.
 242                         */
 243                        if (!ref_newer(ref->peer_ref->new_sha1,
 244                                       ref->old_sha1)) {
 245                                error("remote ref '%s' is not a strict "
 246                                      "subset of local ref '%s'.", ref->name,
 247                                      ref->peer_ref->name);
 248                                continue;
 249                        }
 250                }
 251                memcpy(ref->new_sha1, ref->peer_ref->new_sha1, 20);
 252                if (is_zero_sha1(ref->new_sha1)) {
 253                        error("cannot happen anymore");
 254                        continue;
 255                }
 256                new_refs++;
 257                strcpy(old_hex, sha1_to_hex(ref->old_sha1));
 258                new_hex = sha1_to_hex(ref->new_sha1);
 259                packet_write(out, "%s %s %s", old_hex, new_hex, ref->name);
 260                fprintf(stderr, "updating '%s'", ref->name);
 261                if (strcmp(ref->name, ref->peer_ref->name))
 262                        fprintf(stderr, " using '%s'", ref->peer_ref->name);
 263                fprintf(stderr, "\n  from %s\n  to   %s\n", old_hex, new_hex);
 264        }
 265
 266        packet_flush(out);
 267        if (new_refs)
 268                pack_objects(out, remote_refs);
 269        close(out);
 270        return 0;
 271}
 272
 273
 274int main(int argc, char **argv)
 275{
 276        int i, nr_heads = 0;
 277        char *dest = NULL;
 278        char **heads = NULL;
 279        int fd[2], ret;
 280        pid_t pid;
 281
 282        setup_git_directory();
 283        argv++;
 284        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++, argv++) {
 285                char *arg = *argv;
 286
 287                if (*arg == '-') {
 288                        if (!strncmp(arg, "--exec=", 7)) {
 289                                exec = arg + 7;
 290                                continue;
 291                        }
 292                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
 293                                send_all = 1;
 294                                continue;
 295                        }
 296                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--force")) {
 297                                force_update = 1;
 298                                continue;
 299                        }
 300                        usage(send_pack_usage);
 301                }
 302                if (!dest) {
 303                        dest = arg;
 304                        continue;
 305                }
 306                heads = argv;
 307                nr_heads = argc - i;
 308                break;
 309        }
 310        if (!dest)
 311                usage(send_pack_usage);
 312        if (heads && send_all)
 313                usage(send_pack_usage);
 314        pid = git_connect(fd, dest, exec);
 315        if (pid < 0)
 316                return 1;
 317        ret = send_pack(fd[0], fd[1], nr_heads, heads);
 318        close(fd[0]);
 319        close(fd[1]);
 320        finish_connect(pid);
 321        return ret;
 322}