1#include "cache.h"
2#include "builtin.h"
3#include "dir.h"
4#include "parse-options.h"
5#include "argv-array.h"
6#include "run-command.h"
7#include "sigchain.h"
8
9static const char * const worktree_usage[] = {
10 N_("git worktree add [<options>] <path> <branch>"),
11 N_("git worktree prune [<options>]"),
12 NULL
13};
14
15static int show_only;
16static int verbose;
17static unsigned long expire;
18
19static int prune_worktree(const char *id, struct strbuf *reason)
20{
21 struct stat st;
22 char *path;
23 int fd, len;
24
25 if (!is_directory(git_path("worktrees/%s", id))) {
26 strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"), id);
27 return 1;
28 }
29 if (file_exists(git_path("worktrees/%s/locked", id)))
30 return 0;
31 if (stat(git_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", id), &st)) {
32 strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"), id);
33 return 1;
34 }
35 fd = open(git_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", id), O_RDONLY);
36 if (fd < 0) {
37 strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"),
38 id, strerror(errno));
39 return 1;
40 }
41 len = st.st_size;
42 path = xmalloc(len + 1);
43 read_in_full(fd, path, len);
44 close(fd);
45 while (len && (path[len - 1] == '\n' || path[len - 1] == '\r'))
46 len--;
47 if (!len) {
48 strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"), id);
49 free(path);
50 return 1;
51 }
52 path[len] = '\0';
53 if (!file_exists(path)) {
54 struct stat st_link;
55 free(path);
56 /*
57 * the repo is moved manually and has not been
58 * accessed since?
59 */
60 if (!stat(git_path("worktrees/%s/link", id), &st_link) &&
61 st_link.st_nlink > 1)
62 return 0;
63 if (st.st_mtime <= expire) {
64 strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"), id);
65 return 1;
66 } else {
67 return 0;
68 }
69 }
70 free(path);
71 return 0;
72}
73
74static void prune_worktrees(void)
75{
76 struct strbuf reason = STRBUF_INIT;
77 struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
78 DIR *dir = opendir(git_path("worktrees"));
79 struct dirent *d;
80 int ret;
81 if (!dir)
82 return;
83 while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
84 if (!strcmp(d->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(d->d_name, ".."))
85 continue;
86 strbuf_reset(&reason);
87 if (!prune_worktree(d->d_name, &reason))
88 continue;
89 if (show_only || verbose)
90 printf("%s\n", reason.buf);
91 if (show_only)
92 continue;
93 strbuf_reset(&path);
94 strbuf_addstr(&path, git_path("worktrees/%s", d->d_name));
95 ret = remove_dir_recursively(&path, 0);
96 if (ret < 0 && errno == ENOTDIR)
97 ret = unlink(path.buf);
98 if (ret)
99 error(_("failed to remove: %s"), strerror(errno));
100 }
101 closedir(dir);
102 if (!show_only)
103 rmdir(git_path("worktrees"));
104 strbuf_release(&reason);
105 strbuf_release(&path);
106}
107
108static int prune(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
109{
110 struct option options[] = {
111 OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("do not remove, show only")),
112 OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("report pruned objects")),
113 OPT_EXPIRY_DATE(0, "expire", &expire,
114 N_("expire objects older than <time>")),
115 OPT_END()
116 };
117
118 expire = ULONG_MAX;
119 ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
120 if (ac)
121 usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
122 prune_worktrees();
123 return 0;
124}
125
126static char *junk_work_tree;
127static char *junk_git_dir;
128static int is_junk;
129static pid_t junk_pid;
130
131static void remove_junk(void)
132{
133 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
134 if (!is_junk || getpid() != junk_pid)
135 return;
136 if (junk_git_dir) {
137 strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_git_dir);
138 remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
139 strbuf_reset(&sb);
140 }
141 if (junk_work_tree) {
142 strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_work_tree);
143 remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
144 }
145 strbuf_release(&sb);
146}
147
148static void remove_junk_on_signal(int signo)
149{
150 remove_junk();
151 sigchain_pop(signo);
152 raise(signo);
153}
154
155static const char *worktree_basename(const char *path, int *olen)
156{
157 const char *name;
158 int len;
159
160 len = strlen(path);
161 while (len && is_dir_sep(path[len - 1]))
162 len--;
163
164 for (name = path + len - 1; name > path; name--)
165 if (is_dir_sep(*name)) {
166 name++;
167 break;
168 }
169
170 *olen = len;
171 return name;
172}
173
174static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char **child_argv)
175{
176 struct strbuf sb_git = STRBUF_INIT, sb_repo = STRBUF_INIT;
177 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
178 const char *name;
179 struct stat st;
180 struct child_process cp;
181 int counter = 0, len, ret;
182 unsigned char rev[20];
183
184 if (file_exists(path) && !is_empty_dir(path))
185 die(_("'%s' already exists"), path);
186
187 name = worktree_basename(path, &len);
188 strbuf_addstr(&sb_repo,
189 git_path("worktrees/%.*s", (int)(path + len - name), name));
190 len = sb_repo.len;
191 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_repo.buf))
192 die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
193 sb_repo.buf);
194 while (!stat(sb_repo.buf, &st)) {
195 counter++;
196 strbuf_setlen(&sb_repo, len);
197 strbuf_addf(&sb_repo, "%d", counter);
198 }
199 name = strrchr(sb_repo.buf, '/') + 1;
200
201 junk_pid = getpid();
202 atexit(remove_junk);
203 sigchain_push_common(remove_junk_on_signal);
204
205 if (mkdir(sb_repo.buf, 0777))
206 die_errno(_("could not create directory of '%s'"), sb_repo.buf);
207 junk_git_dir = xstrdup(sb_repo.buf);
208 is_junk = 1;
209
210 /*
211 * lock the incomplete repo so prune won't delete it, unlock
212 * after the preparation is over.
213 */
214 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
215 write_file(sb.buf, 1, "initializing\n");
216
217 strbuf_addf(&sb_git, "%s/.git", path);
218 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_git.buf))
219 die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
220 sb_git.buf);
221 junk_work_tree = xstrdup(path);
222
223 strbuf_reset(&sb);
224 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/gitdir", sb_repo.buf);
225 write_file(sb.buf, 1, "%s\n", real_path(sb_git.buf));
226 write_file(sb_git.buf, 1, "gitdir: %s/worktrees/%s\n",
227 real_path(get_git_common_dir()), name);
228 /*
229 * This is to keep resolve_ref() happy. We need a valid HEAD
230 * or is_git_directory() will reject the directory. Moreover, HEAD
231 * in the new worktree must resolve to the same value as HEAD in
232 * the current tree since the command invoked to populate the new
233 * worktree will be handed the branch/ref specified by the user.
234 * For instance, if the user asks for the new worktree to be based
235 * at HEAD~5, then the resolved HEAD~5 in the new worktree must
236 * match the resolved HEAD~5 in the current tree in order to match
237 * the user's expectation.
238 */
239 if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, rev, NULL))
240 die(_("unable to resolve HEAD"));
241 strbuf_reset(&sb);
242 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/HEAD", sb_repo.buf);
243 write_file(sb.buf, 1, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(rev));
244 strbuf_reset(&sb);
245 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/commondir", sb_repo.buf);
246 write_file(sb.buf, 1, "../..\n");
247
248 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Enter %s (identifier %s)"), path, name);
249
250 setenv("GIT_CHECKOUT_NEW_WORKTREE", "1", 1);
251 setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, sb_git.buf, 1);
252 setenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, path, 1);
253 memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
254 cp.git_cmd = 1;
255 cp.argv = child_argv;
256 ret = run_command(&cp);
257 if (!ret) {
258 is_junk = 0;
259 free(junk_work_tree);
260 free(junk_git_dir);
261 junk_work_tree = NULL;
262 junk_git_dir = NULL;
263 }
264 strbuf_reset(&sb);
265 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
266 unlink_or_warn(sb.buf);
267 strbuf_release(&sb);
268 strbuf_release(&sb_repo);
269 strbuf_release(&sb_git);
270 return ret;
271}
272
273static int add(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
274{
275 int force = 0, detach = 0;
276 const char *new_branch = NULL, *new_branch_force = NULL;
277 const char *path, *branch;
278 struct argv_array cmd = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
279 struct option options[] = {
280 OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree")),
281 OPT_STRING('b', NULL, &new_branch, N_("branch"),
282 N_("create a new branch")),
283 OPT_STRING('B', NULL, &new_branch_force, N_("branch"),
284 N_("create or reset a branch")),
285 OPT_BOOL(0, "detach", &detach, N_("detach HEAD at named commit")),
286 OPT_END()
287 };
288
289 ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
290 if (new_branch && new_branch_force)
291 die(_("-b and -B are mutually exclusive"));
292 if (ac < 1 || ac > 2)
293 usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
294
295 path = prefix ? prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), av[0]) : av[0];
296 branch = ac < 2 ? "HEAD" : av[1];
297
298 if (ac < 2 && !new_branch && !new_branch_force) {
299 int n;
300 const char *s = worktree_basename(path, &n);
301 new_branch = xstrndup(s, n);
302 }
303
304 argv_array_push(&cmd, "checkout");
305 if (force)
306 argv_array_push(&cmd, "--ignore-other-worktrees");
307 if (new_branch)
308 argv_array_pushl(&cmd, "-b", new_branch, NULL);
309 if (new_branch_force)
310 argv_array_pushl(&cmd, "-B", new_branch_force, NULL);
311 if (detach)
312 argv_array_push(&cmd, "--detach");
313 argv_array_push(&cmd, branch);
314
315 return add_worktree(path, cmd.argv);
316}
317
318int cmd_worktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
319{
320 struct option options[] = {
321 OPT_END()
322 };
323
324 if (ac < 2)
325 usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
326 if (!strcmp(av[1], "add"))
327 return add(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
328 if (!strcmp(av[1], "prune"))
329 return prune(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
330 usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
331}