1#include "cache.h"
2#include "pkt-line.h"
3#include "exec_cmd.h"
4#include "interpolate.h"
5
6#include <syslog.h>
7
8#ifndef HOST_NAME_MAX
9#define HOST_NAME_MAX 256
10#endif
11
12static int log_syslog;
13static int verbose;
14static int reuseaddr;
15
16static const char daemon_usage[] =
17"git-daemon [--verbose] [--syslog] [--export-all]\n"
18" [--timeout=n] [--init-timeout=n] [--strict-paths]\n"
19" [--base-path=path] [--user-path | --user-path=path]\n"
20" [--interpolated-path=path]\n"
21" [--reuseaddr] [--detach] [--pid-file=file]\n"
22" [--[enable|disable|allow-override|forbid-override]=service]\n"
23" [--inetd | [--listen=host_or_ipaddr] [--port=n]\n"
24" [--user=user [--group=group]]\n"
25" [directory...]";
26
27/* List of acceptable pathname prefixes */
28static char **ok_paths;
29static int strict_paths;
30
31/* If this is set, git-daemon-export-ok is not required */
32static int export_all_trees;
33
34/* Take all paths relative to this one if non-NULL */
35static char *base_path;
36static char *interpolated_path;
37
38/* Flag indicating client sent extra args. */
39static int saw_extended_args;
40
41/* If defined, ~user notation is allowed and the string is inserted
42 * after ~user/. E.g. a request to git://host/~alice/frotz would
43 * go to /home/alice/pub_git/frotz with --user-path=pub_git.
44 */
45static const char *user_path;
46
47/* Timeout, and initial timeout */
48static unsigned int timeout;
49static unsigned int init_timeout;
50
51/*
52 * Static table for now. Ugh.
53 * Feel free to make dynamic as needed.
54 */
55#define INTERP_SLOT_HOST (0)
56#define INTERP_SLOT_CANON_HOST (1)
57#define INTERP_SLOT_IP (2)
58#define INTERP_SLOT_PORT (3)
59#define INTERP_SLOT_DIR (4)
60#define INTERP_SLOT_PERCENT (5)
61
62static struct interp interp_table[] = {
63 { "%H", 0},
64 { "%CH", 0},
65 { "%IP", 0},
66 { "%P", 0},
67 { "%D", 0},
68 { "%%", 0},
69};
70
71
72static void logreport(int priority, const char *err, va_list params)
73{
74 /* We should do a single write so that it is atomic and output
75 * of several processes do not get intermingled. */
76 char buf[1024];
77 int buflen;
78 int maxlen, msglen;
79
80 /* sizeof(buf) should be big enough for "[pid] \n" */
81 buflen = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "[%ld] ", (long) getpid());
82
83 maxlen = sizeof(buf) - buflen - 1; /* -1 for our own LF */
84 msglen = vsnprintf(buf + buflen, maxlen, err, params);
85
86 if (log_syslog) {
87 syslog(priority, "%s", buf);
88 return;
89 }
90
91 /* maxlen counted our own LF but also counts space given to
92 * vsnprintf for the terminating NUL. We want to make sure that
93 * we have space for our own LF and NUL after the "meat" of the
94 * message, so truncate it at maxlen - 1.
95 */
96 if (msglen > maxlen - 1)
97 msglen = maxlen - 1;
98 else if (msglen < 0)
99 msglen = 0; /* Protect against weird return values. */
100 buflen += msglen;
101
102 buf[buflen++] = '\n';
103 buf[buflen] = '\0';
104
105 write_in_full(2, buf, buflen);
106}
107
108static void logerror(const char *err, ...)
109{
110 va_list params;
111 va_start(params, err);
112 logreport(LOG_ERR, err, params);
113 va_end(params);
114}
115
116static void loginfo(const char *err, ...)
117{
118 va_list params;
119 if (!verbose)
120 return;
121 va_start(params, err);
122 logreport(LOG_INFO, err, params);
123 va_end(params);
124}
125
126static void NORETURN daemon_die(const char *err, va_list params)
127{
128 logreport(LOG_ERR, err, params);
129 exit(1);
130}
131
132static int avoid_alias(char *p)
133{
134 int sl, ndot;
135
136 /*
137 * This resurrects the belts and suspenders paranoia check by HPA
138 * done in <435560F7.4080006@zytor.com> thread, now enter_repo()
139 * does not do getcwd() based path canonicalizations.
140 *
141 * sl becomes true immediately after seeing '/' and continues to
142 * be true as long as dots continue after that without intervening
143 * non-dot character.
144 */
145 if (!p || (*p != '/' && *p != '~'))
146 return -1;
147 sl = 1; ndot = 0;
148 p++;
149
150 while (1) {
151 char ch = *p++;
152 if (sl) {
153 if (ch == '.')
154 ndot++;
155 else if (ch == '/') {
156 if (ndot < 3)
157 /* reject //, /./ and /../ */
158 return -1;
159 ndot = 0;
160 }
161 else if (ch == 0) {
162 if (0 < ndot && ndot < 3)
163 /* reject /.$ and /..$ */
164 return -1;
165 return 0;
166 }
167 else
168 sl = ndot = 0;
169 }
170 else if (ch == 0)
171 return 0;
172 else if (ch == '/') {
173 sl = 1;
174 ndot = 0;
175 }
176 }
177}
178
179static char *path_ok(struct interp *itable)
180{
181 static char rpath[PATH_MAX];
182 static char interp_path[PATH_MAX];
183 char *path;
184 char *dir;
185
186 dir = itable[INTERP_SLOT_DIR].value;
187
188 if (avoid_alias(dir)) {
189 logerror("'%s': aliased", dir);
190 return NULL;
191 }
192
193 if (*dir == '~') {
194 if (!user_path) {
195 logerror("'%s': User-path not allowed", dir);
196 return NULL;
197 }
198 if (*user_path) {
199 /* Got either "~alice" or "~alice/foo";
200 * rewrite them to "~alice/%s" or
201 * "~alice/%s/foo".
202 */
203 int namlen, restlen = strlen(dir);
204 char *slash = strchr(dir, '/');
205 if (!slash)
206 slash = dir + restlen;
207 namlen = slash - dir;
208 restlen -= namlen;
209 loginfo("userpath <%s>, request <%s>, namlen %d, restlen %d, slash <%s>", user_path, dir, namlen, restlen, slash);
210 snprintf(rpath, PATH_MAX, "%.*s/%s%.*s",
211 namlen, dir, user_path, restlen, slash);
212 dir = rpath;
213 }
214 }
215 else if (interpolated_path && saw_extended_args) {
216 if (*dir != '/') {
217 /* Allow only absolute */
218 logerror("'%s': Non-absolute path denied (interpolated-path active)", dir);
219 return NULL;
220 }
221
222 interpolate(interp_path, PATH_MAX, interpolated_path,
223 interp_table, ARRAY_SIZE(interp_table));
224 loginfo("Interpolated dir '%s'", interp_path);
225
226 dir = interp_path;
227 }
228 else if (base_path) {
229 if (*dir != '/') {
230 /* Allow only absolute */
231 logerror("'%s': Non-absolute path denied (base-path active)", dir);
232 return NULL;
233 }
234 snprintf(rpath, PATH_MAX, "%s%s", base_path, dir);
235 dir = rpath;
236 }
237
238 path = enter_repo(dir, strict_paths);
239
240 if (!path) {
241 logerror("'%s': unable to chdir or not a git archive", dir);
242 return NULL;
243 }
244
245 if ( ok_paths && *ok_paths ) {
246 char **pp;
247 int pathlen = strlen(path);
248
249 /* The validation is done on the paths after enter_repo
250 * appends optional {.git,.git/.git} and friends, but
251 * it does not use getcwd(). So if your /pub is
252 * a symlink to /mnt/pub, you can whitelist /pub and
253 * do not have to say /mnt/pub.
254 * Do not say /pub/.
255 */
256 for ( pp = ok_paths ; *pp ; pp++ ) {
257 int len = strlen(*pp);
258 if (len <= pathlen &&
259 !memcmp(*pp, path, len) &&
260 (path[len] == '\0' ||
261 (!strict_paths && path[len] == '/')))
262 return path;
263 }
264 }
265 else {
266 /* be backwards compatible */
267 if (!strict_paths)
268 return path;
269 }
270
271 logerror("'%s': not in whitelist", path);
272 return NULL; /* Fallthrough. Deny by default */
273}
274
275typedef int (*daemon_service_fn)(void);
276struct daemon_service {
277 const char *name;
278 const char *config_name;
279 daemon_service_fn fn;
280 int enabled;
281 int overridable;
282};
283
284static struct daemon_service *service_looking_at;
285static int service_enabled;
286
287static int git_daemon_config(const char *var, const char *value)
288{
289 if (!prefixcmp(var, "daemon.") &&
290 !strcmp(var + 7, service_looking_at->config_name)) {
291 service_enabled = git_config_bool(var, value);
292 return 0;
293 }
294
295 /* we are not interested in parsing any other configuration here */
296 return 0;
297}
298
299static int run_service(struct interp *itable, struct daemon_service *service)
300{
301 const char *path;
302 int enabled = service->enabled;
303
304 loginfo("Request %s for '%s'",
305 service->name,
306 itable[INTERP_SLOT_DIR].value);
307
308 if (!enabled && !service->overridable) {
309 logerror("'%s': service not enabled.", service->name);
310 errno = EACCES;
311 return -1;
312 }
313
314 if (!(path = path_ok(itable)))
315 return -1;
316
317 /*
318 * Security on the cheap.
319 *
320 * We want a readable HEAD, usable "objects" directory, and
321 * a "git-daemon-export-ok" flag that says that the other side
322 * is ok with us doing this.
323 *
324 * path_ok() uses enter_repo() and does whitelist checking.
325 * We only need to make sure the repository is exported.
326 */
327
328 if (!export_all_trees && access("git-daemon-export-ok", F_OK)) {
329 logerror("'%s': repository not exported.", path);
330 errno = EACCES;
331 return -1;
332 }
333
334 if (service->overridable) {
335 service_looking_at = service;
336 service_enabled = -1;
337 git_config(git_daemon_config);
338 if (0 <= service_enabled)
339 enabled = service_enabled;
340 }
341 if (!enabled) {
342 logerror("'%s': service not enabled for '%s'",
343 service->name, path);
344 errno = EACCES;
345 return -1;
346 }
347
348 /*
349 * We'll ignore SIGTERM from now on, we have a
350 * good client.
351 */
352 signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
353
354 return service->fn();
355}
356
357static int upload_pack(void)
358{
359 /* Timeout as string */
360 char timeout_buf[64];
361
362 snprintf(timeout_buf, sizeof timeout_buf, "--timeout=%u", timeout);
363
364 /* git-upload-pack only ever reads stuff, so this is safe */
365 execl_git_cmd("upload-pack", "--strict", timeout_buf, ".", NULL);
366 return -1;
367}
368
369static int upload_archive(void)
370{
371 execl_git_cmd("upload-archive", ".", NULL);
372 return -1;
373}
374
375static int receive_pack(void)
376{
377 execl_git_cmd("receive-pack", ".", NULL);
378 return -1;
379}
380
381static struct daemon_service daemon_service[] = {
382 { "upload-archive", "uploadarch", upload_archive, 0, 1 },
383 { "upload-pack", "uploadpack", upload_pack, 1, 1 },
384 { "receive-pack", "receivepack", receive_pack, 0, 1 },
385};
386
387static void enable_service(const char *name, int ena) {
388 int i;
389 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) {
390 if (!strcmp(daemon_service[i].name, name)) {
391 daemon_service[i].enabled = ena;
392 return;
393 }
394 }
395 die("No such service %s", name);
396}
397
398static void make_service_overridable(const char *name, int ena) {
399 int i;
400 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) {
401 if (!strcmp(daemon_service[i].name, name)) {
402 daemon_service[i].overridable = ena;
403 return;
404 }
405 }
406 die("No such service %s", name);
407}
408
409/*
410 * Separate the "extra args" information as supplied by the client connection.
411 * Any resulting data is squirreled away in the given interpolation table.
412 */
413static void parse_extra_args(struct interp *table, char *extra_args, int buflen)
414{
415 char *val;
416 int vallen;
417 char *end = extra_args + buflen;
418
419 while (extra_args < end && *extra_args) {
420 saw_extended_args = 1;
421 if (strncasecmp("host=", extra_args, 5) == 0) {
422 val = extra_args + 5;
423 vallen = strlen(val) + 1;
424 if (*val) {
425 /* Split <host>:<port> at colon. */
426 char *host = val;
427 char *port = strrchr(host, ':');
428 if (port) {
429 *port = 0;
430 port++;
431 interp_set_entry(table, INTERP_SLOT_PORT, port);
432 }
433 interp_set_entry(table, INTERP_SLOT_HOST, host);
434 }
435
436 /* On to the next one */
437 extra_args = val + vallen;
438 }
439 }
440}
441
442static void fill_in_extra_table_entries(struct interp *itable)
443{
444 char *hp;
445
446 /*
447 * Replace literal host with lowercase-ized hostname.
448 */
449 hp = interp_table[INTERP_SLOT_HOST].value;
450 if (!hp)
451 return;
452 for ( ; *hp; hp++)
453 *hp = tolower(*hp);
454
455 /*
456 * Locate canonical hostname and its IP address.
457 */
458#ifndef NO_IPV6
459 {
460 struct addrinfo hints;
461 struct addrinfo *ai, *ai0;
462 int gai;
463 static char addrbuf[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
464
465 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
466 hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
467
468 gai = getaddrinfo(interp_table[INTERP_SLOT_HOST].value, 0, &hints, &ai0);
469 if (!gai) {
470 for (ai = ai0; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
471 struct sockaddr_in *sin_addr = (void *)ai->ai_addr;
472
473 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &sin_addr->sin_addr,
474 addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf));
475 interp_set_entry(interp_table,
476 INTERP_SLOT_CANON_HOST, ai->ai_canonname);
477 interp_set_entry(interp_table,
478 INTERP_SLOT_IP, addrbuf);
479 break;
480 }
481 freeaddrinfo(ai0);
482 }
483 }
484#else
485 {
486 struct hostent *hent;
487 struct sockaddr_in sa;
488 char **ap;
489 static char addrbuf[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
490
491 hent = gethostbyname(interp_table[INTERP_SLOT_HOST].value);
492
493 ap = hent->h_addr_list;
494 memset(&sa, 0, sizeof sa);
495 sa.sin_family = hent->h_addrtype;
496 sa.sin_port = htons(0);
497 memcpy(&sa.sin_addr, *ap, hent->h_length);
498
499 inet_ntop(hent->h_addrtype, &sa.sin_addr,
500 addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf));
501
502 interp_set_entry(interp_table, INTERP_SLOT_CANON_HOST, hent->h_name);
503 interp_set_entry(interp_table, INTERP_SLOT_IP, addrbuf);
504 }
505#endif
506}
507
508
509static int execute(struct sockaddr *addr)
510{
511 static char line[1000];
512 int pktlen, len, i;
513
514 if (addr) {
515 char addrbuf[256] = "";
516 int port = -1;
517
518 if (addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
519 struct sockaddr_in *sin_addr = (void *) addr;
520 inet_ntop(addr->sa_family, &sin_addr->sin_addr, addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf));
521 port = sin_addr->sin_port;
522#ifndef NO_IPV6
523 } else if (addr && addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
524 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_addr = (void *) addr;
525
526 char *buf = addrbuf;
527 *buf++ = '['; *buf = '\0'; /* stpcpy() is cool */
528 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &sin6_addr->sin6_addr, buf, sizeof(addrbuf) - 1);
529 strcat(buf, "]");
530
531 port = sin6_addr->sin6_port;
532#endif
533 }
534 loginfo("Connection from %s:%d", addrbuf, port);
535 }
536
537 alarm(init_timeout ? init_timeout : timeout);
538 pktlen = packet_read_line(0, line, sizeof(line));
539 alarm(0);
540
541 len = strlen(line);
542 if (pktlen != len)
543 loginfo("Extended attributes (%d bytes) exist <%.*s>",
544 (int) pktlen - len,
545 (int) pktlen - len, line + len + 1);
546 if (len && line[len-1] == '\n') {
547 line[--len] = 0;
548 pktlen--;
549 }
550
551 /*
552 * Initialize the path interpolation table for this connection.
553 */
554 interp_clear_table(interp_table, ARRAY_SIZE(interp_table));
555 interp_set_entry(interp_table, INTERP_SLOT_PERCENT, "%");
556
557 if (len != pktlen) {
558 parse_extra_args(interp_table, line + len + 1, pktlen - len - 1);
559 fill_in_extra_table_entries(interp_table);
560 }
561
562 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) {
563 struct daemon_service *s = &(daemon_service[i]);
564 int namelen = strlen(s->name);
565 if (!prefixcmp(line, "git-") &&
566 !strncmp(s->name, line + 4, namelen) &&
567 line[namelen + 4] == ' ') {
568 /*
569 * Note: The directory here is probably context sensitive,
570 * and might depend on the actual service being performed.
571 */
572 interp_set_entry(interp_table,
573 INTERP_SLOT_DIR, line + namelen + 5);
574 return run_service(interp_table, s);
575 }
576 }
577
578 logerror("Protocol error: '%s'", line);
579 return -1;
580}
581
582
583/*
584 * We count spawned/reaped separately, just to avoid any
585 * races when updating them from signals. The SIGCHLD handler
586 * will only update children_reaped, and the fork logic will
587 * only update children_spawned.
588 *
589 * MAX_CHILDREN should be a power-of-two to make the modulus
590 * operation cheap. It should also be at least twice
591 * the maximum number of connections we will ever allow.
592 */
593#define MAX_CHILDREN 128
594
595static int max_connections = 25;
596
597/* These are updated by the signal handler */
598static volatile unsigned int children_reaped;
599static pid_t dead_child[MAX_CHILDREN];
600
601/* These are updated by the main loop */
602static unsigned int children_spawned;
603static unsigned int children_deleted;
604
605static struct child {
606 pid_t pid;
607 int addrlen;
608 struct sockaddr_storage address;
609} live_child[MAX_CHILDREN];
610
611static void add_child(int idx, pid_t pid, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen)
612{
613 live_child[idx].pid = pid;
614 live_child[idx].addrlen = addrlen;
615 memcpy(&live_child[idx].address, addr, addrlen);
616}
617
618/*
619 * Walk from "deleted" to "spawned", and remove child "pid".
620 *
621 * We move everything up by one, since the new "deleted" will
622 * be one higher.
623 */
624static void remove_child(pid_t pid, unsigned deleted, unsigned spawned)
625{
626 struct child n;
627
628 deleted %= MAX_CHILDREN;
629 spawned %= MAX_CHILDREN;
630 if (live_child[deleted].pid == pid) {
631 live_child[deleted].pid = -1;
632 return;
633 }
634 n = live_child[deleted];
635 for (;;) {
636 struct child m;
637 deleted = (deleted + 1) % MAX_CHILDREN;
638 if (deleted == spawned)
639 die("could not find dead child %d\n", pid);
640 m = live_child[deleted];
641 live_child[deleted] = n;
642 if (m.pid == pid)
643 return;
644 n = m;
645 }
646}
647
648/*
649 * This gets called if the number of connections grows
650 * past "max_connections".
651 *
652 * We _should_ start off by searching for connections
653 * from the same IP, and if there is some address wth
654 * multiple connections, we should kill that first.
655 *
656 * As it is, we just "randomly" kill 25% of the connections,
657 * and our pseudo-random generator sucks too. I have no
658 * shame.
659 *
660 * Really, this is just a place-holder for a _real_ algorithm.
661 */
662static void kill_some_children(int signo, unsigned start, unsigned stop)
663{
664 start %= MAX_CHILDREN;
665 stop %= MAX_CHILDREN;
666 while (start != stop) {
667 if (!(start & 3))
668 kill(live_child[start].pid, signo);
669 start = (start + 1) % MAX_CHILDREN;
670 }
671}
672
673static void check_max_connections(void)
674{
675 for (;;) {
676 int active;
677 unsigned spawned, reaped, deleted;
678
679 spawned = children_spawned;
680 reaped = children_reaped;
681 deleted = children_deleted;
682
683 while (deleted < reaped) {
684 pid_t pid = dead_child[deleted % MAX_CHILDREN];
685 remove_child(pid, deleted, spawned);
686 deleted++;
687 }
688 children_deleted = deleted;
689
690 active = spawned - deleted;
691 if (active <= max_connections)
692 break;
693
694 /* Kill some unstarted connections with SIGTERM */
695 kill_some_children(SIGTERM, deleted, spawned);
696 if (active <= max_connections << 1)
697 break;
698
699 /* If the SIGTERM thing isn't helping use SIGKILL */
700 kill_some_children(SIGKILL, deleted, spawned);
701 sleep(1);
702 }
703}
704
705static void handle(int incoming, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen)
706{
707 pid_t pid = fork();
708
709 if (pid) {
710 unsigned idx;
711
712 close(incoming);
713 if (pid < 0)
714 return;
715
716 idx = children_spawned % MAX_CHILDREN;
717 children_spawned++;
718 add_child(idx, pid, addr, addrlen);
719
720 check_max_connections();
721 return;
722 }
723
724 dup2(incoming, 0);
725 dup2(incoming, 1);
726 close(incoming);
727
728 exit(execute(addr));
729}
730
731static void child_handler(int signo)
732{
733 for (;;) {
734 int status;
735 pid_t pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG);
736
737 if (pid > 0) {
738 unsigned reaped = children_reaped;
739 dead_child[reaped % MAX_CHILDREN] = pid;
740 children_reaped = reaped + 1;
741 /* XXX: Custom logging, since we don't wanna getpid() */
742 if (verbose) {
743 const char *dead = "";
744 if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) > 0)
745 dead = " (with error)";
746 if (log_syslog)
747 syslog(LOG_INFO, "[%d] Disconnected%s", pid, dead);
748 else
749 fprintf(stderr, "[%d] Disconnected%s\n", pid, dead);
750 }
751 continue;
752 }
753 break;
754 }
755}
756
757static int set_reuse_addr(int sockfd)
758{
759 int on = 1;
760
761 if (!reuseaddr)
762 return 0;
763 return setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
764 &on, sizeof(on));
765}
766
767#ifndef NO_IPV6
768
769static int socksetup(char *listen_addr, int listen_port, int **socklist_p)
770{
771 int socknum = 0, *socklist = NULL;
772 int maxfd = -1;
773 char pbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
774 struct addrinfo hints, *ai0, *ai;
775 int gai;
776 long flags;
777
778 sprintf(pbuf, "%d", listen_port);
779 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
780 hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
781 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
782 hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
783 hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
784
785 gai = getaddrinfo(listen_addr, pbuf, &hints, &ai0);
786 if (gai)
787 die("getaddrinfo() failed: %s\n", gai_strerror(gai));
788
789 for (ai = ai0; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
790 int sockfd;
791
792 sockfd = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, ai->ai_protocol);
793 if (sockfd < 0)
794 continue;
795 if (sockfd >= FD_SETSIZE) {
796 error("too large socket descriptor.");
797 close(sockfd);
798 continue;
799 }
800
801#ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY
802 if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
803 int on = 1;
804 setsockopt(sockfd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
805 &on, sizeof(on));
806 /* Note: error is not fatal */
807 }
808#endif
809
810 if (set_reuse_addr(sockfd)) {
811 close(sockfd);
812 continue;
813 }
814
815 if (bind(sockfd, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
816 close(sockfd);
817 continue; /* not fatal */
818 }
819 if (listen(sockfd, 5) < 0) {
820 close(sockfd);
821 continue; /* not fatal */
822 }
823
824 flags = fcntl(sockfd, F_GETFD, 0);
825 if (flags >= 0)
826 fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC);
827
828 socklist = xrealloc(socklist, sizeof(int) * (socknum + 1));
829 socklist[socknum++] = sockfd;
830
831 if (maxfd < sockfd)
832 maxfd = sockfd;
833 }
834
835 freeaddrinfo(ai0);
836
837 *socklist_p = socklist;
838 return socknum;
839}
840
841#else /* NO_IPV6 */
842
843static int socksetup(char *listen_addr, int listen_port, int **socklist_p)
844{
845 struct sockaddr_in sin;
846 int sockfd;
847 long flags;
848
849 memset(&sin, 0, sizeof sin);
850 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
851 sin.sin_port = htons(listen_port);
852
853 if (listen_addr) {
854 /* Well, host better be an IP address here. */
855 if (inet_pton(AF_INET, listen_addr, &sin.sin_addr.s_addr) <= 0)
856 return 0;
857 } else {
858 sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
859 }
860
861 sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
862 if (sockfd < 0)
863 return 0;
864
865 if (set_reuse_addr(sockfd)) {
866 close(sockfd);
867 return 0;
868 }
869
870 if ( bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof sin) < 0 ) {
871 close(sockfd);
872 return 0;
873 }
874
875 if (listen(sockfd, 5) < 0) {
876 close(sockfd);
877 return 0;
878 }
879
880 flags = fcntl(sockfd, F_GETFD, 0);
881 if (flags >= 0)
882 fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC);
883
884 *socklist_p = xmalloc(sizeof(int));
885 **socklist_p = sockfd;
886 return 1;
887}
888
889#endif
890
891static int service_loop(int socknum, int *socklist)
892{
893 struct pollfd *pfd;
894 int i;
895
896 pfd = xcalloc(socknum, sizeof(struct pollfd));
897
898 for (i = 0; i < socknum; i++) {
899 pfd[i].fd = socklist[i];
900 pfd[i].events = POLLIN;
901 }
902
903 signal(SIGCHLD, child_handler);
904
905 for (;;) {
906 int i;
907
908 if (poll(pfd, socknum, -1) < 0) {
909 if (errno != EINTR) {
910 error("poll failed, resuming: %s",
911 strerror(errno));
912 sleep(1);
913 }
914 continue;
915 }
916
917 for (i = 0; i < socknum; i++) {
918 if (pfd[i].revents & POLLIN) {
919 struct sockaddr_storage ss;
920 unsigned int sslen = sizeof(ss);
921 int incoming = accept(pfd[i].fd, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &sslen);
922 if (incoming < 0) {
923 switch (errno) {
924 case EAGAIN:
925 case EINTR:
926 case ECONNABORTED:
927 continue;
928 default:
929 die("accept returned %s", strerror(errno));
930 }
931 }
932 handle(incoming, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, sslen);
933 }
934 }
935 }
936}
937
938/* if any standard file descriptor is missing open it to /dev/null */
939static void sanitize_stdfds(void)
940{
941 int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0);
942 while (fd != -1 && fd < 2)
943 fd = dup(fd);
944 if (fd == -1)
945 die("open /dev/null or dup failed: %s", strerror(errno));
946 if (fd > 2)
947 close(fd);
948}
949
950static void daemonize(void)
951{
952 switch (fork()) {
953 case 0:
954 break;
955 case -1:
956 die("fork failed: %s", strerror(errno));
957 default:
958 exit(0);
959 }
960 if (setsid() == -1)
961 die("setsid failed: %s", strerror(errno));
962 close(0);
963 close(1);
964 close(2);
965 sanitize_stdfds();
966}
967
968static void store_pid(const char *path)
969{
970 FILE *f = fopen(path, "w");
971 if (!f)
972 die("cannot open pid file %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
973 if (fprintf(f, "%d\n", getpid()) < 0 || fclose(f) != 0)
974 die("failed to write pid file %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
975}
976
977static int serve(char *listen_addr, int listen_port, struct passwd *pass, gid_t gid)
978{
979 int socknum, *socklist;
980
981 socknum = socksetup(listen_addr, listen_port, &socklist);
982 if (socknum == 0)
983 die("unable to allocate any listen sockets on host %s port %u",
984 listen_addr, listen_port);
985
986 if (pass && gid &&
987 (initgroups(pass->pw_name, gid) || setgid (gid) ||
988 setuid(pass->pw_uid)))
989 die("cannot drop privileges");
990
991 return service_loop(socknum, socklist);
992}
993
994int main(int argc, char **argv)
995{
996 int listen_port = 0;
997 char *listen_addr = NULL;
998 int inetd_mode = 0;
999 const char *pid_file = NULL, *user_name = NULL, *group_name = NULL;
1000 int detach = 0;
1001 struct passwd *pass = NULL;
1002 struct group *group;
1003 gid_t gid = 0;
1004 int i;
1005
1006 /* Without this we cannot rely on waitpid() to tell
1007 * what happened to our children.
1008 */
1009 signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
1010
1011 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
1012 char *arg = argv[i];
1013
1014 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--listen=")) {
1015 char *p = arg + 9;
1016 char *ph = listen_addr = xmalloc(strlen(arg + 9) + 1);
1017 while (*p)
1018 *ph++ = tolower(*p++);
1019 *ph = 0;
1020 continue;
1021 }
1022 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--port=")) {
1023 char *end;
1024 unsigned long n;
1025 n = strtoul(arg+7, &end, 0);
1026 if (arg[7] && !*end) {
1027 listen_port = n;
1028 continue;
1029 }
1030 }
1031 if (!strcmp(arg, "--inetd")) {
1032 inetd_mode = 1;
1033 log_syslog = 1;
1034 continue;
1035 }
1036 if (!strcmp(arg, "--verbose")) {
1037 verbose = 1;
1038 continue;
1039 }
1040 if (!strcmp(arg, "--syslog")) {
1041 log_syslog = 1;
1042 continue;
1043 }
1044 if (!strcmp(arg, "--export-all")) {
1045 export_all_trees = 1;
1046 continue;
1047 }
1048 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--timeout=")) {
1049 timeout = atoi(arg+10);
1050 continue;
1051 }
1052 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--init-timeout=")) {
1053 init_timeout = atoi(arg+15);
1054 continue;
1055 }
1056 if (!strcmp(arg, "--strict-paths")) {
1057 strict_paths = 1;
1058 continue;
1059 }
1060 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--base-path=")) {
1061 base_path = arg+12;
1062 continue;
1063 }
1064 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--interpolated-path=")) {
1065 interpolated_path = arg+20;
1066 continue;
1067 }
1068 if (!strcmp(arg, "--reuseaddr")) {
1069 reuseaddr = 1;
1070 continue;
1071 }
1072 if (!strcmp(arg, "--user-path")) {
1073 user_path = "";
1074 continue;
1075 }
1076 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--user-path=")) {
1077 user_path = arg + 12;
1078 continue;
1079 }
1080 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--pid-file=")) {
1081 pid_file = arg + 11;
1082 continue;
1083 }
1084 if (!strcmp(arg, "--detach")) {
1085 detach = 1;
1086 log_syslog = 1;
1087 continue;
1088 }
1089 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--user=")) {
1090 user_name = arg + 7;
1091 continue;
1092 }
1093 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--group=")) {
1094 group_name = arg + 8;
1095 continue;
1096 }
1097 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--enable=")) {
1098 enable_service(arg + 9, 1);
1099 continue;
1100 }
1101 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--disable=")) {
1102 enable_service(arg + 10, 0);
1103 continue;
1104 }
1105 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--allow-override=")) {
1106 make_service_overridable(arg + 17, 1);
1107 continue;
1108 }
1109 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--forbid-override=")) {
1110 make_service_overridable(arg + 18, 0);
1111 continue;
1112 }
1113 if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
1114 ok_paths = &argv[i+1];
1115 break;
1116 } else if (arg[0] != '-') {
1117 ok_paths = &argv[i];
1118 break;
1119 }
1120
1121 usage(daemon_usage);
1122 }
1123
1124 if (inetd_mode && (group_name || user_name))
1125 die("--user and --group are incompatible with --inetd");
1126
1127 if (inetd_mode && (listen_port || listen_addr))
1128 die("--listen= and --port= are incompatible with --inetd");
1129 else if (listen_port == 0)
1130 listen_port = DEFAULT_GIT_PORT;
1131
1132 if (group_name && !user_name)
1133 die("--group supplied without --user");
1134
1135 if (user_name) {
1136 pass = getpwnam(user_name);
1137 if (!pass)
1138 die("user not found - %s", user_name);
1139
1140 if (!group_name)
1141 gid = pass->pw_gid;
1142 else {
1143 group = getgrnam(group_name);
1144 if (!group)
1145 die("group not found - %s", group_name);
1146
1147 gid = group->gr_gid;
1148 }
1149 }
1150
1151 if (log_syslog) {
1152 openlog("git-daemon", 0, LOG_DAEMON);
1153 set_die_routine(daemon_die);
1154 }
1155
1156 if (strict_paths && (!ok_paths || !*ok_paths))
1157 die("option --strict-paths requires a whitelist");
1158
1159 if (inetd_mode) {
1160 struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1161 struct sockaddr *peer = (struct sockaddr *)&ss;
1162 socklen_t slen = sizeof(ss);
1163
1164 freopen("/dev/null", "w", stderr);
1165
1166 if (getpeername(0, peer, &slen))
1167 peer = NULL;
1168
1169 return execute(peer);
1170 }
1171
1172 if (detach)
1173 daemonize();
1174 else
1175 sanitize_stdfds();
1176
1177 if (pid_file)
1178 store_pid(pid_file);
1179
1180 return serve(listen_addr, listen_port, pass, gid);
1181}