1/*
2 * GIT - The information manager from hell
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
5 */
6
7#include "cache.h"
8#include "lockfile.h"
9#include "object.h"
10#include "tree.h"
11#include "tree-walk.h"
12#include "cache-tree.h"
13#include "unpack-trees.h"
14#include "dir.h"
15#include "builtin.h"
16#include "parse-options.h"
17#include "resolve-undo.h"
18#include "submodule.h"
19#include "submodule-config.h"
20
21static int nr_trees;
22static int read_empty;
23static struct tree *trees[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
24static int recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT;
25
26static int list_tree(unsigned char *sha1)
27{
28 struct tree *tree;
29
30 if (nr_trees >= MAX_UNPACK_TREES)
31 die("I cannot read more than %d trees", MAX_UNPACK_TREES);
32 tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
33 if (!tree)
34 return -1;
35 trees[nr_trees++] = tree;
36 return 0;
37}
38
39static const char * const read_tree_usage[] = {
40 N_("git read-tree [(-m [--trivial] [--aggressive] | --reset | --prefix=<prefix>) [-u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--no-sparse-checkout] [--index-output=<file>] (--empty | <tree-ish1> [<tree-ish2> [<tree-ish3>]])"),
41 NULL
42};
43
44static int index_output_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
45 int unset)
46{
47 set_alternate_index_output(arg);
48 return 0;
49}
50
51static int exclude_per_directory_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
52 int unset)
53{
54 struct dir_struct *dir;
55 struct unpack_trees_options *opts;
56
57 opts = (struct unpack_trees_options *)opt->value;
58
59 if (opts->dir)
60 die("more than one --exclude-per-directory given.");
61
62 dir = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*opts->dir));
63 dir->flags |= DIR_SHOW_IGNORED;
64 dir->exclude_per_dir = arg;
65 opts->dir = dir;
66 /* We do not need to nor want to do read-directory
67 * here; we are merely interested in reusing the
68 * per directory ignore stack mechanism.
69 */
70 return 0;
71}
72
73static void debug_stage(const char *label, const struct cache_entry *ce,
74 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
75{
76 printf("%s ", label);
77 if (!ce)
78 printf("(missing)\n");
79 else if (ce == o->df_conflict_entry)
80 printf("(conflict)\n");
81 else
82 printf("%06o #%d %s %.8s\n",
83 ce->ce_mode, ce_stage(ce), ce->name,
84 oid_to_hex(&ce->oid));
85}
86
87static int debug_merge(const struct cache_entry * const *stages,
88 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
89{
90 int i;
91
92 printf("* %d-way merge\n", o->merge_size);
93 debug_stage("index", stages[0], o);
94 for (i = 1; i <= o->merge_size; i++) {
95 char buf[24];
96 xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "ent#%d", i);
97 debug_stage(buf, stages[i], o);
98 }
99 return 0;
100}
101
102static int option_parse_recurse_submodules(const struct option *opt,
103 const char *arg, int unset)
104{
105 if (unset) {
106 recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF;
107 return 0;
108 }
109 if (arg)
110 recurse_submodules =
111 parse_update_recurse_submodules_arg(opt->long_name,
112 arg);
113 else
114 recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON;
115
116 return 0;
117}
118
119static struct lock_file lock_file;
120
121int cmd_read_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *unused_prefix)
122{
123 int i, stage = 0;
124 unsigned char sha1[20];
125 struct tree_desc t[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
126 struct unpack_trees_options opts;
127 int prefix_set = 0;
128 const struct option read_tree_options[] = {
129 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "index-output", NULL, N_("file"),
130 N_("write resulting index to <file>"),
131 PARSE_OPT_NONEG, index_output_cb },
132 OPT_BOOL(0, "empty", &read_empty,
133 N_("only empty the index")),
134 OPT__VERBOSE(&opts.verbose_update, N_("be verbose")),
135 OPT_GROUP(N_("Merging")),
136 OPT_BOOL('m', NULL, &opts.merge,
137 N_("perform a merge in addition to a read")),
138 OPT_BOOL(0, "trivial", &opts.trivial_merges_only,
139 N_("3-way merge if no file level merging required")),
140 OPT_BOOL(0, "aggressive", &opts.aggressive,
141 N_("3-way merge in presence of adds and removes")),
142 OPT_BOOL(0, "reset", &opts.reset,
143 N_("same as -m, but discard unmerged entries")),
144 { OPTION_STRING, 0, "prefix", &opts.prefix, N_("<subdirectory>/"),
145 N_("read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"),
146 PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP },
147 OPT_BOOL('u', NULL, &opts.update,
148 N_("update working tree with merge result")),
149 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "exclude-per-directory", &opts,
150 N_("gitignore"),
151 N_("allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"),
152 PARSE_OPT_NONEG, exclude_per_directory_cb },
153 OPT_BOOL('i', NULL, &opts.index_only,
154 N_("don't check the working tree after merging")),
155 OPT__DRY_RUN(&opts.dry_run, N_("don't update the index or the work tree")),
156 OPT_BOOL(0, "no-sparse-checkout", &opts.skip_sparse_checkout,
157 N_("skip applying sparse checkout filter")),
158 OPT_BOOL(0, "debug-unpack", &opts.debug_unpack,
159 N_("debug unpack-trees")),
160 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules", &recurse_submodules,
161 "checkout", "control recursive updating of submodules",
162 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_recurse_submodules },
163 OPT_END()
164 };
165
166 memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
167 opts.head_idx = -1;
168 opts.src_index = &the_index;
169 opts.dst_index = &the_index;
170
171 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
172
173 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, unused_prefix, read_tree_options,
174 read_tree_usage, 0);
175
176 hold_locked_index(&lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
177
178 if (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT) {
179 gitmodules_config();
180 git_config(submodule_config, NULL);
181 set_config_update_recurse_submodules(RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON);
182 }
183
184 prefix_set = opts.prefix ? 1 : 0;
185 if (1 < opts.merge + opts.reset + prefix_set)
186 die("Which one? -m, --reset, or --prefix?");
187
188 /*
189 * NEEDSWORK
190 *
191 * The old index should be read anyway even if we're going to
192 * destroy all index entries because we still need to preserve
193 * certain information such as index version or split-index
194 * mode.
195 */
196
197 if (opts.reset || opts.merge || opts.prefix) {
198 if (read_cache_unmerged() && (opts.prefix || opts.merge))
199 die("You need to resolve your current index first");
200 stage = opts.merge = 1;
201 }
202 resolve_undo_clear();
203
204 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
205 const char *arg = argv[i];
206
207 if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
208 die("Not a valid object name %s", arg);
209 if (list_tree(sha1) < 0)
210 die("failed to unpack tree object %s", arg);
211 stage++;
212 }
213 if (nr_trees == 0 && !read_empty)
214 warning("read-tree: emptying the index with no arguments is deprecated; use --empty");
215 else if (nr_trees > 0 && read_empty)
216 die("passing trees as arguments contradicts --empty");
217
218 if (1 < opts.index_only + opts.update)
219 die("-u and -i at the same time makes no sense");
220 if ((opts.update || opts.index_only) && !opts.merge)
221 die("%s is meaningless without -m, --reset, or --prefix",
222 opts.update ? "-u" : "-i");
223 if ((opts.dir && !opts.update))
224 die("--exclude-per-directory is meaningless unless -u");
225 if (opts.merge && !opts.index_only)
226 setup_work_tree();
227
228 if (opts.merge) {
229 if (stage < 2)
230 die("just how do you expect me to merge %d trees?", stage-1);
231 switch (stage - 1) {
232 case 1:
233 opts.fn = opts.prefix ? bind_merge : oneway_merge;
234 break;
235 case 2:
236 opts.fn = twoway_merge;
237 opts.initial_checkout = is_cache_unborn();
238 break;
239 case 3:
240 default:
241 opts.fn = threeway_merge;
242 break;
243 }
244
245 if (stage - 1 >= 3)
246 opts.head_idx = stage - 2;
247 else
248 opts.head_idx = 1;
249 }
250
251 if (opts.debug_unpack)
252 opts.fn = debug_merge;
253
254 cache_tree_free(&active_cache_tree);
255 for (i = 0; i < nr_trees; i++) {
256 struct tree *tree = trees[i];
257 parse_tree(tree);
258 init_tree_desc(t+i, tree->buffer, tree->size);
259 }
260 if (unpack_trees(nr_trees, t, &opts))
261 return 128;
262
263 if (opts.debug_unpack || opts.dry_run)
264 return 0; /* do not write the index out */
265
266 /*
267 * When reading only one tree (either the most basic form,
268 * "-m ent" or "--reset ent" form), we can obtain a fully
269 * valid cache-tree because the index must match exactly
270 * what came from the tree.
271 */
272 if (nr_trees == 1 && !opts.prefix)
273 prime_cache_tree(&the_index, trees[0]);
274
275 if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
276 die("unable to write new index file");
277 return 0;
278}