Documentation / git-show-branch.txton commit show-branch: --list and --independent (1f8af48)
   1git-show-branch(1)
   2==================
   3v0.99.5, Aug 2005
   4
   5NAME
   6----
   7git-show-branch - Show branches and their commits.
   8
   9SYNOPSIS
  10--------
  11'git show-branch [--all] [--heads] [--tags] [--more=<n> | --list | --independent | --merge-base] <reference>...'
  12
  13DESCRIPTION
  14-----------
  15Shows the head commits from the named <reference> (or all refs under
  16$GIT_DIR/refs/heads), and displays concise list of commit logs
  17to show their relationship semi-visually.
  18
  19OPTIONS
  20-------
  21<reference>::
  22        Name of the reference under $GIT_DIR/refs/.
  23
  24--all --heads --tags::
  25        Show all refs under $GIT_DIR/refs, $GIT_DIR/refs/heads,
  26        and $GIT_DIR/refs/tags, respectively.
  27
  28--more=<n>::
  29        Usually the command stops output upon showing the commit
  30        that is the common ancestor of all the branches.  This
  31        flag tells the command to go <n> more common commits
  32        beyond that.  When <n> is negative, display only the
  33        <reference>s given, without showing the commit ancestry
  34        tree.
  35
  36--list::
  37        Synomym to `--more=-1`
  38
  39--merge-base::
  40        Instead of showing the commit list, just act like the
  41        'git-merge-base -a' command, except that it can accept
  42        more than two heads.
  43
  44--independent::
  45        Among the <reference>s given, display only the ones that
  46        cannot be reached from any other <reference>.
  47
  48Note that --more, --list, --independent and --merge-base options
  49are mutually exclusive.
  50
  51
  52OUTPUT
  53------
  54Given N <references>, the first N lines are the one-line
  55description from their commit message.  The branch head that is
  56pointed at by $GIT_DIR/HEAD is prefixed with an asterisk '*'
  57character while other heads are prefixed with a '!' character.
  58
  59Following these N lines, one-line log for each commit is
  60displayed, indented N places.  If a commit is on the I-th
  61branch, the I-th indentation character shows a '+' sign;
  62otherwise it shows a space.  Each commit shows a short name that
  63can be used as an exended SHA1 to name that commit.
  64
  65The following example shows three branches, "master", "fixes"
  66and "mhf":
  67
  68------------------------------------------------
  69$ git show-branch master fixes mhf
  70! [master] Add 'git show-branch'.
  71 ! [fixes] Introduce "reset type" flag to "git reset"
  72  ! [mhf] Allow "+remote:local" refspec to cause --force when fetching.
  73---
  74  + [mhf] Allow "+remote:local" refspec to cause --force when fetching.
  75  + [mhf~1] Use git-octopus when pulling more than one heads.
  76 +  [fixes] Introduce "reset type" flag to "git reset"
  77  + [mhf~2] "git fetch --force".
  78  + [mhf~3] Use .git/remote/origin, not .git/branches/origin.
  79  + [mhf~4] Make "git pull" and "git fetch" default to origin
  80  + [mhf~5] Infamous 'octopus merge'
  81  + [mhf~6] Retire git-parse-remote.
  82  + [mhf~7] Multi-head fetch.
  83  + [mhf~8] Start adding the $GIT_DIR/remotes/ support.
  84+++ [master] Add 'git show-branch'.
  85------------------------------------------------
  86
  87These three branches all forked from a common commit, [master],
  88whose commit message is "Add 'git show-branch'.  "fixes" branch
  89adds one commit 'Introduce "reset type"'.  "mhf" branch has many
  90other commits.
  91
  92When only one head is given, the output format changes slightly
  93to conserve space.  The '+' sign to show which commit is
  94reachable from which head and the first N lines to show the list
  95of heads being displayed are both meaningless so they are
  96omitted.  Also the label given to each commit does not repeat
  97the name of the branch because it is obvious.
  98
  99------------------------------------------------
 100$ git show-branch --more=4 master
 101[master] Add 'git show-branch'.
 102[~1] Add a new extended SHA1 syntax <name>~<num>
 103[~2] Fix "git-diff A B"
 104[~3] git-ls-files: generalized pathspecs
 105[~4] Make "git-ls-files" work in subdirectories
 106------------------------------------------------
 107
 108Author
 109------
 110Written by Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
 111
 112
 113Documentation
 114--------------
 115Documentation by Junio C Hamano.
 116
 117
 118GIT
 119---
 120Part of the link:git.html[git] suite