Andrew's git / gitweb.git / builtin-tag.c
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builtin-tag.con commit Merge branch 'mv/dashless' (1f8dc67)
   1/*
   2 * Builtin "git tag"
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
   5 *                    Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
   6 * Based on git-tag.sh and mktag.c by Linus Torvalds.
   7 */
   8
   9#include "cache.h"
  10#include "builtin.h"
  11#include "refs.h"
  12#include "tag.h"
  13#include "run-command.h"
  14#include "parse-options.h"
  15
  16static const char * const git_tag_usage[] = {
  17        "git tag [-a|-s|-u <key-id>] [-f] [-m <msg>|-F <file>] <tagname> [<head>]",
  18        "git tag -d <tagname>...",
  19        "git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [<pattern>]",
  20        "git tag -v <tagname>...",
  21        NULL
  22};
  23
  24static char signingkey[1000];
  25
  26void launch_editor(const char *path, struct strbuf *buffer, const char *const *env)
  27{
  28        const char *editor, *terminal;
  29
  30        editor = getenv("GIT_EDITOR");
  31        if (!editor && editor_program)
  32                editor = editor_program;
  33        if (!editor)
  34                editor = getenv("VISUAL");
  35        if (!editor)
  36                editor = getenv("EDITOR");
  37
  38        terminal = getenv("TERM");
  39        if (!editor && (!terminal || !strcmp(terminal, "dumb"))) {
  40                fprintf(stderr,
  41                "Terminal is dumb but no VISUAL nor EDITOR defined.\n"
  42                "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n");
  43                exit(1);
  44        }
  45
  46        if (!editor)
  47                editor = "vi";
  48
  49        if (strcmp(editor, ":")) {
  50                size_t len = strlen(editor);
  51                int i = 0;
  52                const char *args[6];
  53                struct strbuf arg0;
  54
  55                strbuf_init(&arg0, 0);
  56                if (strcspn(editor, "$ \t'") != len) {
  57                        /* there are specials */
  58                        strbuf_addf(&arg0, "%s \"$@\"", editor);
  59                        args[i++] = "sh";
  60                        args[i++] = "-c";
  61                        args[i++] = arg0.buf;
  62                }
  63                args[i++] = editor;
  64                args[i++] = path;
  65                args[i] = NULL;
  66
  67                if (run_command_v_opt_cd_env(args, 0, NULL, env))
  68                        die("There was a problem with the editor %s.", editor);
  69                strbuf_release(&arg0);
  70        }
  71
  72        if (!buffer)
  73                return;
  74        if (strbuf_read_file(buffer, path, 0) < 0)
  75                die("could not read message file '%s': %s",
  76                    path, strerror(errno));
  77}
  78
  79struct tag_filter {
  80        const char *pattern;
  81        int lines;
  82};
  83
  84#define PGP_SIGNATURE "-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----"
  85
  86static int show_reference(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
  87                          int flag, void *cb_data)
  88{
  89        struct tag_filter *filter = cb_data;
  90
  91        if (!fnmatch(filter->pattern, refname, 0)) {
  92                int i;
  93                unsigned long size;
  94                enum object_type type;
  95                char *buf, *sp, *eol;
  96                size_t len;
  97
  98                if (!filter->lines) {
  99                        printf("%s\n", refname);
 100                        return 0;
 101                }
 102                printf("%-15s ", refname);
 103
 104                buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
 105                if (!buf || !size)
 106                        return 0;
 107
 108                /* skip header */
 109                sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
 110                if (!sp) {
 111                        free(buf);
 112                        return 0;
 113                }
 114                /* only take up to "lines" lines, and strip the signature */
 115                for (i = 0, sp += 2;
 116                                i < filter->lines && sp < buf + size &&
 117                                prefixcmp(sp, PGP_SIGNATURE "\n");
 118                                i++) {
 119                        if (i)
 120                                printf("\n    ");
 121                        eol = memchr(sp, '\n', size - (sp - buf));
 122                        len = eol ? eol - sp : size - (sp - buf);
 123                        fwrite(sp, len, 1, stdout);
 124                        if (!eol)
 125                                break;
 126                        sp = eol + 1;
 127                }
 128                putchar('\n');
 129                free(buf);
 130        }
 131
 132        return 0;
 133}
 134
 135static int list_tags(const char *pattern, int lines)
 136{
 137        struct tag_filter filter;
 138
 139        if (pattern == NULL)
 140                pattern = "*";
 141
 142        filter.pattern = pattern;
 143        filter.lines = lines;
 144
 145        for_each_tag_ref(show_reference, (void *) &filter);
 146
 147        return 0;
 148}
 149
 150typedef int (*each_tag_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
 151                                const unsigned char *sha1);
 152
 153static int for_each_tag_name(const char **argv, each_tag_name_fn fn)
 154{
 155        const char **p;
 156        char ref[PATH_MAX];
 157        int had_error = 0;
 158        unsigned char sha1[20];
 159
 160        for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
 161                if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", *p)
 162                                        >= sizeof(ref)) {
 163                        error("tag name too long: %.*s...", 50, *p);
 164                        had_error = 1;
 165                        continue;
 166                }
 167                if (!resolve_ref(ref, sha1, 1, NULL)) {
 168                        error("tag '%s' not found.", *p);
 169                        had_error = 1;
 170                        continue;
 171                }
 172                if (fn(*p, ref, sha1))
 173                        had_error = 1;
 174        }
 175        return had_error;
 176}
 177
 178static int delete_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
 179                                const unsigned char *sha1)
 180{
 181        if (delete_ref(ref, sha1))
 182                return 1;
 183        printf("Deleted tag '%s'\n", name);
 184        return 0;
 185}
 186
 187static int verify_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
 188                                const unsigned char *sha1)
 189{
 190        const char *argv_verify_tag[] = {"git-verify-tag",
 191                                        "-v", "SHA1_HEX", NULL};
 192        argv_verify_tag[2] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
 193
 194        if (run_command_v_opt(argv_verify_tag, 0))
 195                return error("could not verify the tag '%s'", name);
 196        return 0;
 197}
 198
 199static int do_sign(struct strbuf *buffer)
 200{
 201        struct child_process gpg;
 202        const char *args[4];
 203        char *bracket;
 204        int len;
 205        int i, j;
 206
 207        if (!*signingkey) {
 208                if (strlcpy(signingkey, git_committer_info(IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME),
 209                                sizeof(signingkey)) > sizeof(signingkey) - 1)
 210                        return error("committer info too long.");
 211                bracket = strchr(signingkey, '>');
 212                if (bracket)
 213                        bracket[1] = '\0';
 214        }
 215
 216        /* When the username signingkey is bad, program could be terminated
 217         * because gpg exits without reading and then write gets SIGPIPE. */
 218        signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
 219
 220        memset(&gpg, 0, sizeof(gpg));
 221        gpg.argv = args;
 222        gpg.in = -1;
 223        gpg.out = -1;
 224        args[0] = "gpg";
 225        args[1] = "-bsau";
 226        args[2] = signingkey;
 227        args[3] = NULL;
 228
 229        if (start_command(&gpg))
 230                return error("could not run gpg.");
 231
 232        if (write_in_full(gpg.in, buffer->buf, buffer->len) != buffer->len) {
 233                close(gpg.in);
 234                close(gpg.out);
 235                finish_command(&gpg);
 236                return error("gpg did not accept the tag data");
 237        }
 238        close(gpg.in);
 239        len = strbuf_read(buffer, gpg.out, 1024);
 240        close(gpg.out);
 241
 242        if (finish_command(&gpg) || !len || len < 0)
 243                return error("gpg failed to sign the tag");
 244
 245        /* Strip CR from the line endings, in case we are on Windows. */
 246        for (i = j = 0; i < buffer->len; i++)
 247                if (buffer->buf[i] != '\r') {
 248                        if (i != j)
 249                                buffer->buf[j] = buffer->buf[i];
 250                        j++;
 251                }
 252        strbuf_setlen(buffer, j);
 253
 254        return 0;
 255}
 256
 257static const char tag_template[] =
 258        "\n"
 259        "#\n"
 260        "# Write a tag message\n"
 261        "#\n";
 262
 263static void set_signingkey(const char *value)
 264{
 265        if (strlcpy(signingkey, value, sizeof(signingkey)) >= sizeof(signingkey))
 266                die("signing key value too long (%.10s...)", value);
 267}
 268
 269static int git_tag_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 270{
 271        if (!strcmp(var, "user.signingkey")) {
 272                if (!value)
 273                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
 274                set_signingkey(value);
 275                return 0;
 276        }
 277
 278        return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 279}
 280
 281static void write_tag_body(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1)
 282{
 283        unsigned long size;
 284        enum object_type type;
 285        char *buf, *sp, *eob;
 286        size_t len;
 287
 288        buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
 289        if (!buf)
 290                return;
 291        /* skip header */
 292        sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
 293
 294        if (!sp || !size || type != OBJ_TAG) {
 295                free(buf);
 296                return;
 297        }
 298        sp += 2; /* skip the 2 LFs */
 299        eob = strstr(sp, "\n" PGP_SIGNATURE "\n");
 300        if (eob)
 301                len = eob - sp;
 302        else
 303                len = buf + size - sp;
 304        write_or_die(fd, sp, len);
 305
 306        free(buf);
 307}
 308
 309static void create_tag(const unsigned char *object, const char *tag,
 310                       struct strbuf *buf, int message, int sign,
 311                       unsigned char *prev, unsigned char *result)
 312{
 313        enum object_type type;
 314        char header_buf[1024];
 315        int header_len;
 316
 317        type = sha1_object_info(object, NULL);
 318        if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
 319            die("bad object type.");
 320
 321        header_len = snprintf(header_buf, sizeof(header_buf),
 322                          "object %s\n"
 323                          "type %s\n"
 324                          "tag %s\n"
 325                          "tagger %s\n\n",
 326                          sha1_to_hex(object),
 327                          typename(type),
 328                          tag,
 329                          git_committer_info(IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME));
 330
 331        if (header_len > sizeof(header_buf) - 1)
 332                die("tag header too big.");
 333
 334        if (!message) {
 335                char *path;
 336                int fd;
 337
 338                /* write the template message before editing: */
 339                path = xstrdup(git_path("TAG_EDITMSG"));
 340                fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
 341                if (fd < 0)
 342                        die("could not create file '%s': %s",
 343                                                path, strerror(errno));
 344
 345                if (!is_null_sha1(prev))
 346                        write_tag_body(fd, prev);
 347                else
 348                        write_or_die(fd, tag_template, strlen(tag_template));
 349                close(fd);
 350
 351                launch_editor(path, buf, NULL);
 352
 353                unlink(path);
 354                free(path);
 355        }
 356
 357        stripspace(buf, 1);
 358
 359        if (!message && !buf->len)
 360                die("no tag message?");
 361
 362        strbuf_insert(buf, 0, header_buf, header_len);
 363
 364        if (sign && do_sign(buf) < 0)
 365                die("unable to sign the tag");
 366        if (write_sha1_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result) < 0)
 367                die("unable to write tag file");
 368}
 369
 370struct msg_arg {
 371        int given;
 372        struct strbuf buf;
 373};
 374
 375static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 376{
 377        struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
 378
 379        if (!arg)
 380                return -1;
 381        if (msg->buf.len)
 382                strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), "\n\n");
 383        strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), arg);
 384        msg->given = 1;
 385        return 0;
 386}
 387
 388int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 389{
 390        struct strbuf buf;
 391        unsigned char object[20], prev[20];
 392        char ref[PATH_MAX];
 393        const char *object_ref, *tag;
 394        struct ref_lock *lock;
 395
 396        int annotate = 0, sign = 0, force = 0, lines = 0,
 397                list = 0, delete = 0, verify = 0;
 398        char *msgfile = NULL, *keyid = NULL;
 399        struct msg_arg msg = { 0, STRBUF_INIT };
 400        struct option options[] = {
 401                OPT_BOOLEAN('l', NULL, &list, "list tag names"),
 402                { OPTION_INTEGER, 'n', NULL, &lines, NULL,
 403                                "print n lines of each tag message",
 404                                PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, 1 },
 405                OPT_BOOLEAN('d', NULL, &delete, "delete tags"),
 406                OPT_BOOLEAN('v', NULL, &verify, "verify tags"),
 407
 408                OPT_GROUP("Tag creation options"),
 409                OPT_BOOLEAN('a', NULL, &annotate,
 410                                        "annotated tag, needs a message"),
 411                OPT_CALLBACK('m', NULL, &msg, "msg",
 412                             "message for the tag", parse_msg_arg),
 413                OPT_STRING('F', NULL, &msgfile, "file", "message in a file"),
 414                OPT_BOOLEAN('s', NULL, &sign, "annotated and GPG-signed tag"),
 415                OPT_STRING('u', NULL, &keyid, "key-id",
 416                                        "use another key to sign the tag"),
 417                OPT_BOOLEAN('f', NULL, &force, "replace the tag if exists"),
 418                OPT_END()
 419        };
 420
 421        git_config(git_tag_config, NULL);
 422
 423        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, git_tag_usage, 0);
 424
 425        if (keyid) {
 426                sign = 1;
 427                set_signingkey(keyid);
 428        }
 429        if (sign)
 430                annotate = 1;
 431
 432        if (list)
 433                return list_tags(argv[0], lines);
 434        if (delete)
 435                return for_each_tag_name(argv, delete_tag);
 436        if (verify)
 437                return for_each_tag_name(argv, verify_tag);
 438
 439        strbuf_init(&buf, 0);
 440        if (msg.given || msgfile) {
 441                if (msg.given && msgfile)
 442                        die("only one -F or -m option is allowed.");
 443                annotate = 1;
 444                if (msg.given)
 445                        strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &(msg.buf));
 446                else {
 447                        if (!strcmp(msgfile, "-")) {
 448                                if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
 449                                        die("cannot read %s", msgfile);
 450                        } else {
 451                                if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, msgfile, 1024) < 0)
 452                                        die("could not open or read '%s': %s",
 453                                                msgfile, strerror(errno));
 454                        }
 455                }
 456        }
 457
 458        if (argc == 0) {
 459                if (annotate)
 460                        usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
 461                return list_tags(NULL, lines);
 462        }
 463        tag = argv[0];
 464
 465        object_ref = argc == 2 ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
 466        if (argc > 2)
 467                die("too many params");
 468
 469        if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
 470                die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", object_ref);
 471
 472        if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", tag) > sizeof(ref) - 1)
 473                die("tag name too long: %.*s...", 50, tag);
 474        if (check_ref_format(ref))
 475                die("'%s' is not a valid tag name.", tag);
 476
 477        if (!resolve_ref(ref, prev, 1, NULL))
 478                hashclr(prev);
 479        else if (!force)
 480                die("tag '%s' already exists", tag);
 481
 482        if (annotate)
 483                create_tag(object, tag, &buf, msg.given || msgfile,
 484                           sign, prev, object);
 485
 486        lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, prev, 0);
 487        if (!lock)
 488                die("%s: cannot lock the ref", ref);
 489        if (write_ref_sha1(lock, object, NULL) < 0)
 490                die("%s: cannot update the ref", ref);
 491
 492        strbuf_release(&buf);
 493        return 0;
 494}