1/*
2 * "git add" builtin command
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6#include "cache.h"
7#include "builtin.h"
8#include "lockfile.h"
9#include "dir.h"
10#include "pathspec.h"
11#include "exec_cmd.h"
12#include "cache-tree.h"
13#include "run-command.h"
14#include "parse-options.h"
15#include "diff.h"
16#include "diffcore.h"
17#include "revision.h"
18#include "bulk-checkin.h"
19#include "argv-array.h"
20
21static const char * const builtin_add_usage[] = {
22 N_("git add [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."),
23 NULL
24};
25static int patch_interactive, add_interactive, edit_interactive;
26static int take_worktree_changes;
27
28struct update_callback_data {
29 int flags;
30 int add_errors;
31};
32
33static int fix_unmerged_status(struct diff_filepair *p,
34 struct update_callback_data *data)
35{
36 if (p->status != DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED)
37 return p->status;
38 if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL) && !p->two->mode)
39 /*
40 * This is not an explicit add request, and the
41 * path is missing from the working tree (deleted)
42 */
43 return DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
44 else
45 /*
46 * Either an explicit add request, or path exists
47 * in the working tree. An attempt to explicitly
48 * add a path that does not exist in the working tree
49 * will be caught as an error by the caller immediately.
50 */
51 return DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
52}
53
54static void update_callback(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
55 struct diff_options *opt, void *cbdata)
56{
57 int i;
58 struct update_callback_data *data = cbdata;
59
60 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
61 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
62 const char *path = p->one->path;
63 switch (fix_unmerged_status(p, data)) {
64 default:
65 die(_("unexpected diff status %c"), p->status);
66 case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
67 case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
68 case DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED:
69 if (add_file_to_index(&the_index, path, data->flags)) {
70 if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS))
71 die(_("updating files failed"));
72 data->add_errors++;
73 }
74 break;
75 case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
76 if (data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL)
77 break;
78 if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_PRETEND))
79 remove_file_from_index(&the_index, path);
80 if (data->flags & (ADD_CACHE_PRETEND|ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE))
81 printf(_("remove '%s'\n"), path);
82 break;
83 }
84 }
85}
86
87int add_files_to_cache(const char *prefix,
88 const struct pathspec *pathspec, int flags)
89{
90 struct update_callback_data data;
91 struct rev_info rev;
92
93 memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
94 data.flags = flags;
95
96 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
97 setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
98 if (pathspec)
99 copy_pathspec(&rev.prune_data, pathspec);
100 rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
101 rev.diffopt.format_callback = update_callback;
102 rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = &data;
103 rev.max_count = 0; /* do not compare unmerged paths with stage #2 */
104 run_diff_files(&rev, DIFF_RACY_IS_MODIFIED);
105 return !!data.add_errors;
106}
107
108static char *prune_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, struct pathspec *pathspec, int prefix)
109{
110 char *seen;
111 int i;
112 struct dir_entry **src, **dst;
113
114 seen = xcalloc(pathspec->nr, 1);
115
116 src = dst = dir->entries;
117 i = dir->nr;
118 while (--i >= 0) {
119 struct dir_entry *entry = *src++;
120 if (dir_path_match(entry, pathspec, prefix, seen))
121 *dst++ = entry;
122 }
123 dir->nr = dst - dir->entries;
124 add_pathspec_matches_against_index(pathspec, seen);
125 return seen;
126}
127
128static void refresh(int verbose, const struct pathspec *pathspec)
129{
130 char *seen;
131 int i;
132
133 seen = xcalloc(pathspec->nr, 1);
134 refresh_index(&the_index, verbose ? REFRESH_IN_PORCELAIN : REFRESH_QUIET,
135 pathspec, seen, _("Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"));
136 for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++) {
137 if (!seen[i])
138 die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
139 pathspec->items[i].match);
140 }
141 free(seen);
142}
143
144int run_add_interactive(const char *revision, const char *patch_mode,
145 const struct pathspec *pathspec)
146{
147 int status, i;
148 struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
149
150 argv_array_push(&argv, "add--interactive");
151 if (patch_mode)
152 argv_array_push(&argv, patch_mode);
153 if (revision)
154 argv_array_push(&argv, revision);
155 argv_array_push(&argv, "--");
156 for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++)
157 /* pass original pathspec, to be re-parsed */
158 argv_array_push(&argv, pathspec->items[i].original);
159
160 status = run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
161 argv_array_clear(&argv);
162 return status;
163}
164
165int interactive_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, int patch)
166{
167 struct pathspec pathspec;
168
169 parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
170 PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
171 PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH |
172 PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN,
173 prefix, argv);
174
175 return run_add_interactive(NULL,
176 patch ? "--patch" : NULL,
177 &pathspec);
178}
179
180static int edit_patch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
181{
182 char *file = git_pathdup("ADD_EDIT.patch");
183 const char *apply_argv[] = { "apply", "--recount", "--cached",
184 NULL, NULL };
185 struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
186 struct rev_info rev;
187 int out;
188 struct stat st;
189
190 apply_argv[3] = file;
191
192 git_config(git_diff_basic_config, NULL); /* no "diff" UI options */
193
194 if (read_cache() < 0)
195 die(_("Could not read the index"));
196
197 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
198 rev.diffopt.context = 7;
199
200 argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
201 rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
202 rev.diffopt.use_color = 0;
203 DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES);
204 out = open(file, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666);
205 if (out < 0)
206 die(_("Could not open '%s' for writing."), file);
207 rev.diffopt.file = xfdopen(out, "w");
208 rev.diffopt.close_file = 1;
209 if (run_diff_files(&rev, 0))
210 die(_("Could not write patch"));
211
212 if (launch_editor(file, NULL, NULL))
213 die(_("editing patch failed"));
214
215 if (stat(file, &st))
216 die_errno(_("Could not stat '%s'"), file);
217 if (!st.st_size)
218 die(_("Empty patch. Aborted."));
219
220 child.git_cmd = 1;
221 child.argv = apply_argv;
222 if (run_command(&child))
223 die(_("Could not apply '%s'"), file);
224
225 unlink(file);
226 free(file);
227 return 0;
228}
229
230static struct lock_file lock_file;
231
232static const char ignore_error[] =
233N_("The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n");
234
235static int verbose, show_only, ignored_too, refresh_only;
236static int ignore_add_errors, intent_to_add, ignore_missing;
237
238#define ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT 1
239static int addremove = ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT;
240static int addremove_explicit = -1; /* unspecified */
241
242static int ignore_removal_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
243{
244 /* if we are told to ignore, we are not adding removals */
245 *(int *)opt->value = !unset ? 0 : 1;
246 return 0;
247}
248
249static struct option builtin_add_options[] = {
250 OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("dry run")),
251 OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
252 OPT_GROUP(""),
253 OPT_BOOL('i', "interactive", &add_interactive, N_("interactive picking")),
254 OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &patch_interactive, N_("select hunks interactively")),
255 OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &edit_interactive, N_("edit current diff and apply")),
256 OPT__FORCE(&ignored_too, N_("allow adding otherwise ignored files")),
257 OPT_BOOL('u', "update", &take_worktree_changes, N_("update tracked files")),
258 OPT_BOOL('N', "intent-to-add", &intent_to_add, N_("record only the fact that the path will be added later")),
259 OPT_BOOL('A', "all", &addremove_explicit, N_("add changes from all tracked and untracked files")),
260 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "ignore-removal", &addremove_explicit,
261 NULL /* takes no arguments */,
262 N_("ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"),
263 PARSE_OPT_NOARG, ignore_removal_cb },
264 OPT_BOOL( 0 , "refresh", &refresh_only, N_("don't add, only refresh the index")),
265 OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-errors", &ignore_add_errors, N_("just skip files which cannot be added because of errors")),
266 OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-missing", &ignore_missing, N_("check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run")),
267 OPT_END(),
268};
269
270static int add_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
271{
272 if (!strcmp(var, "add.ignoreerrors") ||
273 !strcmp(var, "add.ignore-errors")) {
274 ignore_add_errors = git_config_bool(var, value);
275 return 0;
276 }
277 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
278}
279
280static int add_files(struct dir_struct *dir, int flags)
281{
282 int i, exit_status = 0;
283
284 if (dir->ignored_nr) {
285 fprintf(stderr, _(ignore_error));
286 for (i = 0; i < dir->ignored_nr; i++)
287 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", dir->ignored[i]->name);
288 fprintf(stderr, _("Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"));
289 exit_status = 1;
290 }
291
292 for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++)
293 if (add_file_to_cache(dir->entries[i]->name, flags)) {
294 if (!ignore_add_errors)
295 die(_("adding files failed"));
296 exit_status = 1;
297 }
298 return exit_status;
299}
300
301int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
302{
303 int exit_status = 0;
304 struct pathspec pathspec;
305 struct dir_struct dir;
306 int flags;
307 int add_new_files;
308 int require_pathspec;
309 char *seen = NULL;
310
311 git_config(add_config, NULL);
312
313 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_add_options,
314 builtin_add_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
315 if (patch_interactive)
316 add_interactive = 1;
317 if (add_interactive)
318 exit(interactive_add(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix, patch_interactive));
319
320 if (edit_interactive)
321 return(edit_patch(argc, argv, prefix));
322 argc--;
323 argv++;
324
325 if (0 <= addremove_explicit)
326 addremove = addremove_explicit;
327 else if (take_worktree_changes && ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT)
328 addremove = 0; /* "-u" was given but not "-A" */
329
330 if (addremove && take_worktree_changes)
331 die(_("-A and -u are mutually incompatible"));
332
333 if (!take_worktree_changes && addremove_explicit < 0 && argc)
334 /* Turn "git add pathspec..." to "git add -A pathspec..." */
335 addremove = 1;
336
337 if (!show_only && ignore_missing)
338 die(_("Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"));
339
340 if ((0 < addremove_explicit || take_worktree_changes) && !argc) {
341 static const char *whole[2] = { ":/", NULL };
342 argc = 1;
343 argv = whole;
344 }
345
346 add_new_files = !take_worktree_changes && !refresh_only;
347 require_pathspec = !take_worktree_changes;
348
349 hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
350
351 flags = ((verbose ? ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE : 0) |
352 (show_only ? ADD_CACHE_PRETEND : 0) |
353 (intent_to_add ? ADD_CACHE_INTENT : 0) |
354 (ignore_add_errors ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS : 0) |
355 (!(addremove || take_worktree_changes)
356 ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL : 0));
357
358 if (require_pathspec && argc == 0) {
359 fprintf(stderr, _("Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"));
360 fprintf(stderr, _("Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"));
361 return 0;
362 }
363
364 if (read_cache() < 0)
365 die(_("index file corrupt"));
366
367 /*
368 * Check the "pathspec '%s' did not match any files" block
369 * below before enabling new magic.
370 */
371 parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
372 PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
373 PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH |
374 PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE,
375 prefix, argv);
376
377 if (add_new_files) {
378 int baselen;
379 struct pathspec empty_pathspec;
380
381 /* Set up the default git porcelain excludes */
382 memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
383 if (!ignored_too) {
384 dir.flags |= DIR_COLLECT_IGNORED;
385 setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
386 }
387
388 memset(&empty_pathspec, 0, sizeof(empty_pathspec));
389 /* This picks up the paths that are not tracked */
390 baselen = fill_directory(&dir, &pathspec);
391 if (pathspec.nr)
392 seen = prune_directory(&dir, &pathspec, baselen);
393 }
394
395 if (refresh_only) {
396 refresh(verbose, &pathspec);
397 goto finish;
398 }
399
400 if (pathspec.nr) {
401 int i;
402
403 if (!seen)
404 seen = find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(&pathspec);
405
406 /*
407 * file_exists() assumes exact match
408 */
409 GUARD_PATHSPEC(&pathspec,
410 PATHSPEC_FROMTOP |
411 PATHSPEC_LITERAL |
412 PATHSPEC_GLOB |
413 PATHSPEC_ICASE |
414 PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE);
415
416 for (i = 0; i < pathspec.nr; i++) {
417 const char *path = pathspec.items[i].match;
418 if (pathspec.items[i].magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE)
419 continue;
420 if (!seen[i] && path[0] &&
421 ((pathspec.items[i].magic &
422 (PATHSPEC_GLOB | PATHSPEC_ICASE)) ||
423 !file_exists(path))) {
424 if (ignore_missing) {
425 int dtype = DT_UNKNOWN;
426 if (is_excluded(&dir, path, &dtype))
427 dir_add_ignored(&dir, path, pathspec.items[i].len);
428 } else
429 die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
430 pathspec.items[i].original);
431 }
432 }
433 free(seen);
434 }
435
436 plug_bulk_checkin();
437
438 exit_status |= add_files_to_cache(prefix, &pathspec, flags);
439
440 if (add_new_files)
441 exit_status |= add_files(&dir, flags);
442
443 unplug_bulk_checkin();
444
445finish:
446 if (active_cache_changed) {
447 if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
448 die(_("Unable to write new index file"));
449 }
450
451 return exit_status;
452}