fast-import.con commit receive-pack: allow using --strict mode for unpacking objects (20dc001)
   1/*
   2Format of STDIN stream:
   3
   4  stream ::= cmd*;
   5
   6  cmd ::= new_blob
   7        | new_commit
   8        | new_tag
   9        | reset_branch
  10        | checkpoint
  11        | progress
  12        ;
  13
  14  new_blob ::= 'blob' lf
  15    mark?
  16    file_content;
  17  file_content ::= data;
  18
  19  new_commit ::= 'commit' sp ref_str lf
  20    mark?
  21    ('author' sp name '<' email '>' when lf)?
  22    'committer' sp name '<' email '>' when lf
  23    commit_msg
  24    ('from' sp (ref_str | hexsha1 | sha1exp_str | idnum) lf)?
  25    ('merge' sp (ref_str | hexsha1 | sha1exp_str | idnum) lf)*
  26    file_change*
  27    lf?;
  28  commit_msg ::= data;
  29
  30  file_change ::= file_clr
  31    | file_del
  32    | file_rnm
  33    | file_cpy
  34    | file_obm
  35    | file_inm;
  36  file_clr ::= 'deleteall' lf;
  37  file_del ::= 'D' sp path_str lf;
  38  file_rnm ::= 'R' sp path_str sp path_str lf;
  39  file_cpy ::= 'C' sp path_str sp path_str lf;
  40  file_obm ::= 'M' sp mode sp (hexsha1 | idnum) sp path_str lf;
  41  file_inm ::= 'M' sp mode sp 'inline' sp path_str lf
  42    data;
  43
  44  new_tag ::= 'tag' sp tag_str lf
  45    'from' sp (ref_str | hexsha1 | sha1exp_str | idnum) lf
  46    'tagger' sp name '<' email '>' when lf
  47    tag_msg;
  48  tag_msg ::= data;
  49
  50  reset_branch ::= 'reset' sp ref_str lf
  51    ('from' sp (ref_str | hexsha1 | sha1exp_str | idnum) lf)?
  52    lf?;
  53
  54  checkpoint ::= 'checkpoint' lf
  55    lf?;
  56
  57  progress ::= 'progress' sp not_lf* lf
  58    lf?;
  59
  60     # note: the first idnum in a stream should be 1 and subsequent
  61     # idnums should not have gaps between values as this will cause
  62     # the stream parser to reserve space for the gapped values.  An
  63     # idnum can be updated in the future to a new object by issuing
  64     # a new mark directive with the old idnum.
  65     #
  66  mark ::= 'mark' sp idnum lf;
  67  data ::= (delimited_data | exact_data)
  68    lf?;
  69
  70    # note: delim may be any string but must not contain lf.
  71    # data_line may contain any data but must not be exactly
  72    # delim.
  73  delimited_data ::= 'data' sp '<<' delim lf
  74    (data_line lf)*
  75    delim lf;
  76
  77     # note: declen indicates the length of binary_data in bytes.
  78     # declen does not include the lf preceeding the binary data.
  79     #
  80  exact_data ::= 'data' sp declen lf
  81    binary_data;
  82
  83     # note: quoted strings are C-style quoting supporting \c for
  84     # common escapes of 'c' (e..g \n, \t, \\, \") or \nnn where nnn
  85     # is the signed byte value in octal.  Note that the only
  86     # characters which must actually be escaped to protect the
  87     # stream formatting is: \, " and LF.  Otherwise these values
  88     # are UTF8.
  89     #
  90  ref_str     ::= ref;
  91  sha1exp_str ::= sha1exp;
  92  tag_str     ::= tag;
  93  path_str    ::= path    | '"' quoted(path)    '"' ;
  94  mode        ::= '100644' | '644'
  95                | '100755' | '755'
  96                | '120000'
  97                ;
  98
  99  declen ::= # unsigned 32 bit value, ascii base10 notation;
 100  bigint ::= # unsigned integer value, ascii base10 notation;
 101  binary_data ::= # file content, not interpreted;
 102
 103  when         ::= raw_when | rfc2822_when;
 104  raw_when     ::= ts sp tz;
 105  rfc2822_when ::= # Valid RFC 2822 date and time;
 106
 107  sp ::= # ASCII space character;
 108  lf ::= # ASCII newline (LF) character;
 109
 110     # note: a colon (':') must precede the numerical value assigned to
 111     # an idnum.  This is to distinguish it from a ref or tag name as
 112     # GIT does not permit ':' in ref or tag strings.
 113     #
 114  idnum   ::= ':' bigint;
 115  path    ::= # GIT style file path, e.g. "a/b/c";
 116  ref     ::= # GIT ref name, e.g. "refs/heads/MOZ_GECKO_EXPERIMENT";
 117  tag     ::= # GIT tag name, e.g. "FIREFOX_1_5";
 118  sha1exp ::= # Any valid GIT SHA1 expression;
 119  hexsha1 ::= # SHA1 in hexadecimal format;
 120
 121     # note: name and email are UTF8 strings, however name must not
 122     # contain '<' or lf and email must not contain any of the
 123     # following: '<', '>', lf.
 124     #
 125  name  ::= # valid GIT author/committer name;
 126  email ::= # valid GIT author/committer email;
 127  ts    ::= # time since the epoch in seconds, ascii base10 notation;
 128  tz    ::= # GIT style timezone;
 129
 130     # note: comments may appear anywhere in the input, except
 131     # within a data command.  Any form of the data command
 132     # always escapes the related input from comment processing.
 133     #
 134     # In case it is not clear, the '#' that starts the comment
 135     # must be the first character on that the line (an lf have
 136     # preceeded it).
 137     #
 138  comment ::= '#' not_lf* lf;
 139  not_lf  ::= # Any byte that is not ASCII newline (LF);
 140*/
 141
 142#include "builtin.h"
 143#include "cache.h"
 144#include "object.h"
 145#include "blob.h"
 146#include "tree.h"
 147#include "commit.h"
 148#include "delta.h"
 149#include "pack.h"
 150#include "refs.h"
 151#include "csum-file.h"
 152#include "quote.h"
 153
 154#define PACK_ID_BITS 16
 155#define MAX_PACK_ID ((1<<PACK_ID_BITS)-1)
 156#define DEPTH_BITS 13
 157#define MAX_DEPTH ((1<<DEPTH_BITS)-1)
 158
 159struct object_entry
 160{
 161        struct object_entry *next;
 162        uint32_t offset;
 163        uint32_t type : TYPE_BITS,
 164                pack_id : PACK_ID_BITS,
 165                depth : DEPTH_BITS;
 166        unsigned char sha1[20];
 167};
 168
 169struct object_entry_pool
 170{
 171        struct object_entry_pool *next_pool;
 172        struct object_entry *next_free;
 173        struct object_entry *end;
 174        struct object_entry entries[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
 175};
 176
 177struct mark_set
 178{
 179        union {
 180                struct object_entry *marked[1024];
 181                struct mark_set *sets[1024];
 182        } data;
 183        unsigned int shift;
 184};
 185
 186struct last_object
 187{
 188        struct strbuf data;
 189        uint32_t offset;
 190        unsigned int depth;
 191        unsigned no_swap : 1;
 192};
 193
 194struct mem_pool
 195{
 196        struct mem_pool *next_pool;
 197        char *next_free;
 198        char *end;
 199        uintmax_t space[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
 200};
 201
 202struct atom_str
 203{
 204        struct atom_str *next_atom;
 205        unsigned short str_len;
 206        char str_dat[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
 207};
 208
 209struct tree_content;
 210struct tree_entry
 211{
 212        struct tree_content *tree;
 213        struct atom_str* name;
 214        struct tree_entry_ms
 215        {
 216                uint16_t mode;
 217                unsigned char sha1[20];
 218        } versions[2];
 219};
 220
 221struct tree_content
 222{
 223        unsigned int entry_capacity; /* must match avail_tree_content */
 224        unsigned int entry_count;
 225        unsigned int delta_depth;
 226        struct tree_entry *entries[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
 227};
 228
 229struct avail_tree_content
 230{
 231        unsigned int entry_capacity; /* must match tree_content */
 232        struct avail_tree_content *next_avail;
 233};
 234
 235struct branch
 236{
 237        struct branch *table_next_branch;
 238        struct branch *active_next_branch;
 239        const char *name;
 240        struct tree_entry branch_tree;
 241        uintmax_t last_commit;
 242        unsigned active : 1;
 243        unsigned pack_id : PACK_ID_BITS;
 244        unsigned char sha1[20];
 245};
 246
 247struct tag
 248{
 249        struct tag *next_tag;
 250        const char *name;
 251        unsigned int pack_id;
 252        unsigned char sha1[20];
 253};
 254
 255struct hash_list
 256{
 257        struct hash_list *next;
 258        unsigned char sha1[20];
 259};
 260
 261typedef enum {
 262        WHENSPEC_RAW = 1,
 263        WHENSPEC_RFC2822,
 264        WHENSPEC_NOW,
 265} whenspec_type;
 266
 267struct recent_command
 268{
 269        struct recent_command *prev;
 270        struct recent_command *next;
 271        char *buf;
 272};
 273
 274/* Configured limits on output */
 275static unsigned long max_depth = 10;
 276static off_t max_packsize = (1LL << 32) - 1;
 277static int force_update;
 278static int pack_compression_level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
 279static int pack_compression_seen;
 280
 281/* Stats and misc. counters */
 282static uintmax_t alloc_count;
 283static uintmax_t marks_set_count;
 284static uintmax_t object_count_by_type[1 << TYPE_BITS];
 285static uintmax_t duplicate_count_by_type[1 << TYPE_BITS];
 286static uintmax_t delta_count_by_type[1 << TYPE_BITS];
 287static unsigned long object_count;
 288static unsigned long branch_count;
 289static unsigned long branch_load_count;
 290static int failure;
 291static FILE *pack_edges;
 292
 293/* Memory pools */
 294static size_t mem_pool_alloc = 2*1024*1024 - sizeof(struct mem_pool);
 295static size_t total_allocd;
 296static struct mem_pool *mem_pool;
 297
 298/* Atom management */
 299static unsigned int atom_table_sz = 4451;
 300static unsigned int atom_cnt;
 301static struct atom_str **atom_table;
 302
 303/* The .pack file being generated */
 304static unsigned int pack_id;
 305static struct packed_git *pack_data;
 306static struct packed_git **all_packs;
 307static unsigned long pack_size;
 308
 309/* Table of objects we've written. */
 310static unsigned int object_entry_alloc = 5000;
 311static struct object_entry_pool *blocks;
 312static struct object_entry *object_table[1 << 16];
 313static struct mark_set *marks;
 314static const char* mark_file;
 315
 316/* Our last blob */
 317static struct last_object last_blob = { STRBUF_INIT, 0, 0, 0 };
 318
 319/* Tree management */
 320static unsigned int tree_entry_alloc = 1000;
 321static void *avail_tree_entry;
 322static unsigned int avail_tree_table_sz = 100;
 323static struct avail_tree_content **avail_tree_table;
 324static struct strbuf old_tree = STRBUF_INIT;
 325static struct strbuf new_tree = STRBUF_INIT;
 326
 327/* Branch data */
 328static unsigned long max_active_branches = 5;
 329static unsigned long cur_active_branches;
 330static unsigned long branch_table_sz = 1039;
 331static struct branch **branch_table;
 332static struct branch *active_branches;
 333
 334/* Tag data */
 335static struct tag *first_tag;
 336static struct tag *last_tag;
 337
 338/* Input stream parsing */
 339static whenspec_type whenspec = WHENSPEC_RAW;
 340static struct strbuf command_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 341static int unread_command_buf;
 342static struct recent_command cmd_hist = {&cmd_hist, &cmd_hist, NULL};
 343static struct recent_command *cmd_tail = &cmd_hist;
 344static struct recent_command *rc_free;
 345static unsigned int cmd_save = 100;
 346static uintmax_t next_mark;
 347static struct strbuf new_data = STRBUF_INIT;
 348
 349static void write_branch_report(FILE *rpt, struct branch *b)
 350{
 351        fprintf(rpt, "%s:\n", b->name);
 352
 353        fprintf(rpt, "  status      :");
 354        if (b->active)
 355                fputs(" active", rpt);
 356        if (b->branch_tree.tree)
 357                fputs(" loaded", rpt);
 358        if (is_null_sha1(b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1))
 359                fputs(" dirty", rpt);
 360        fputc('\n', rpt);
 361
 362        fprintf(rpt, "  tip commit  : %s\n", sha1_to_hex(b->sha1));
 363        fprintf(rpt, "  old tree    : %s\n", sha1_to_hex(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1));
 364        fprintf(rpt, "  cur tree    : %s\n", sha1_to_hex(b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1));
 365        fprintf(rpt, "  commit clock: %" PRIuMAX "\n", b->last_commit);
 366
 367        fputs("  last pack   : ", rpt);
 368        if (b->pack_id < MAX_PACK_ID)
 369                fprintf(rpt, "%u", b->pack_id);
 370        fputc('\n', rpt);
 371
 372        fputc('\n', rpt);
 373}
 374
 375static void dump_marks_helper(FILE *, uintmax_t, struct mark_set *);
 376
 377static void write_crash_report(const char *err)
 378{
 379        char *loc = git_path("fast_import_crash_%d", getpid());
 380        FILE *rpt = fopen(loc, "w");
 381        struct branch *b;
 382        unsigned long lu;
 383        struct recent_command *rc;
 384
 385        if (!rpt) {
 386                error("can't write crash report %s: %s", loc, strerror(errno));
 387                return;
 388        }
 389
 390        fprintf(stderr, "fast-import: dumping crash report to %s\n", loc);
 391
 392        fprintf(rpt, "fast-import crash report:\n");
 393        fprintf(rpt, "    fast-import process: %d\n", getpid());
 394        fprintf(rpt, "    parent process     : %d\n", getppid());
 395        fprintf(rpt, "    at %s\n", show_date(time(NULL), 0, DATE_LOCAL));
 396        fputc('\n', rpt);
 397
 398        fputs("fatal: ", rpt);
 399        fputs(err, rpt);
 400        fputc('\n', rpt);
 401
 402        fputc('\n', rpt);
 403        fputs("Most Recent Commands Before Crash\n", rpt);
 404        fputs("---------------------------------\n", rpt);
 405        for (rc = cmd_hist.next; rc != &cmd_hist; rc = rc->next) {
 406                if (rc->next == &cmd_hist)
 407                        fputs("* ", rpt);
 408                else
 409                        fputs("  ", rpt);
 410                fputs(rc->buf, rpt);
 411                fputc('\n', rpt);
 412        }
 413
 414        fputc('\n', rpt);
 415        fputs("Active Branch LRU\n", rpt);
 416        fputs("-----------------\n", rpt);
 417        fprintf(rpt, "    active_branches = %lu cur, %lu max\n",
 418                cur_active_branches,
 419                max_active_branches);
 420        fputc('\n', rpt);
 421        fputs("  pos  clock name\n", rpt);
 422        fputs("  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n", rpt);
 423        for (b = active_branches, lu = 0; b; b = b->active_next_branch)
 424                fprintf(rpt, "  %2lu) %6" PRIuMAX" %s\n",
 425                        ++lu, b->last_commit, b->name);
 426
 427        fputc('\n', rpt);
 428        fputs("Inactive Branches\n", rpt);
 429        fputs("-----------------\n", rpt);
 430        for (lu = 0; lu < branch_table_sz; lu++) {
 431                for (b = branch_table[lu]; b; b = b->table_next_branch)
 432                        write_branch_report(rpt, b);
 433        }
 434
 435        if (first_tag) {
 436                struct tag *tg;
 437                fputc('\n', rpt);
 438                fputs("Annotated Tags\n", rpt);
 439                fputs("--------------\n", rpt);
 440                for (tg = first_tag; tg; tg = tg->next_tag) {
 441                        fputs(sha1_to_hex(tg->sha1), rpt);
 442                        fputc(' ', rpt);
 443                        fputs(tg->name, rpt);
 444                        fputc('\n', rpt);
 445                }
 446        }
 447
 448        fputc('\n', rpt);
 449        fputs("Marks\n", rpt);
 450        fputs("-----\n", rpt);
 451        if (mark_file)
 452                fprintf(rpt, "  exported to %s\n", mark_file);
 453        else
 454                dump_marks_helper(rpt, 0, marks);
 455
 456        fputc('\n', rpt);
 457        fputs("-------------------\n", rpt);
 458        fputs("END OF CRASH REPORT\n", rpt);
 459        fclose(rpt);
 460}
 461
 462static void end_packfile(void);
 463static void unkeep_all_packs(void);
 464static void dump_marks(void);
 465
 466static NORETURN void die_nicely(const char *err, va_list params)
 467{
 468        static int zombie;
 469        char message[2 * PATH_MAX];
 470
 471        vsnprintf(message, sizeof(message), err, params);
 472        fputs("fatal: ", stderr);
 473        fputs(message, stderr);
 474        fputc('\n', stderr);
 475
 476        if (!zombie) {
 477                zombie = 1;
 478                write_crash_report(message);
 479                end_packfile();
 480                unkeep_all_packs();
 481                dump_marks();
 482        }
 483        exit(128);
 484}
 485
 486static void alloc_objects(unsigned int cnt)
 487{
 488        struct object_entry_pool *b;
 489
 490        b = xmalloc(sizeof(struct object_entry_pool)
 491                + cnt * sizeof(struct object_entry));
 492        b->next_pool = blocks;
 493        b->next_free = b->entries;
 494        b->end = b->entries + cnt;
 495        blocks = b;
 496        alloc_count += cnt;
 497}
 498
 499static struct object_entry *new_object(unsigned char *sha1)
 500{
 501        struct object_entry *e;
 502
 503        if (blocks->next_free == blocks->end)
 504                alloc_objects(object_entry_alloc);
 505
 506        e = blocks->next_free++;
 507        hashcpy(e->sha1, sha1);
 508        return e;
 509}
 510
 511static struct object_entry *find_object(unsigned char *sha1)
 512{
 513        unsigned int h = sha1[0] << 8 | sha1[1];
 514        struct object_entry *e;
 515        for (e = object_table[h]; e; e = e->next)
 516                if (!hashcmp(sha1, e->sha1))
 517                        return e;
 518        return NULL;
 519}
 520
 521static struct object_entry *insert_object(unsigned char *sha1)
 522{
 523        unsigned int h = sha1[0] << 8 | sha1[1];
 524        struct object_entry *e = object_table[h];
 525        struct object_entry *p = NULL;
 526
 527        while (e) {
 528                if (!hashcmp(sha1, e->sha1))
 529                        return e;
 530                p = e;
 531                e = e->next;
 532        }
 533
 534        e = new_object(sha1);
 535        e->next = NULL;
 536        e->offset = 0;
 537        if (p)
 538                p->next = e;
 539        else
 540                object_table[h] = e;
 541        return e;
 542}
 543
 544static unsigned int hc_str(const char *s, size_t len)
 545{
 546        unsigned int r = 0;
 547        while (len-- > 0)
 548                r = r * 31 + *s++;
 549        return r;
 550}
 551
 552static void *pool_alloc(size_t len)
 553{
 554        struct mem_pool *p;
 555        void *r;
 556
 557        for (p = mem_pool; p; p = p->next_pool)
 558                if ((p->end - p->next_free >= len))
 559                        break;
 560
 561        if (!p) {
 562                if (len >= (mem_pool_alloc/2)) {
 563                        total_allocd += len;
 564                        return xmalloc(len);
 565                }
 566                total_allocd += sizeof(struct mem_pool) + mem_pool_alloc;
 567                p = xmalloc(sizeof(struct mem_pool) + mem_pool_alloc);
 568                p->next_pool = mem_pool;
 569                p->next_free = (char *) p->space;
 570                p->end = p->next_free + mem_pool_alloc;
 571                mem_pool = p;
 572        }
 573
 574        r = p->next_free;
 575        /* round out to a 'uintmax_t' alignment */
 576        if (len & (sizeof(uintmax_t) - 1))
 577                len += sizeof(uintmax_t) - (len & (sizeof(uintmax_t) - 1));
 578        p->next_free += len;
 579        return r;
 580}
 581
 582static void *pool_calloc(size_t count, size_t size)
 583{
 584        size_t len = count * size;
 585        void *r = pool_alloc(len);
 586        memset(r, 0, len);
 587        return r;
 588}
 589
 590static char *pool_strdup(const char *s)
 591{
 592        char *r = pool_alloc(strlen(s) + 1);
 593        strcpy(r, s);
 594        return r;
 595}
 596
 597static void insert_mark(uintmax_t idnum, struct object_entry *oe)
 598{
 599        struct mark_set *s = marks;
 600        while ((idnum >> s->shift) >= 1024) {
 601                s = pool_calloc(1, sizeof(struct mark_set));
 602                s->shift = marks->shift + 10;
 603                s->data.sets[0] = marks;
 604                marks = s;
 605        }
 606        while (s->shift) {
 607                uintmax_t i = idnum >> s->shift;
 608                idnum -= i << s->shift;
 609                if (!s->data.sets[i]) {
 610                        s->data.sets[i] = pool_calloc(1, sizeof(struct mark_set));
 611                        s->data.sets[i]->shift = s->shift - 10;
 612                }
 613                s = s->data.sets[i];
 614        }
 615        if (!s->data.marked[idnum])
 616                marks_set_count++;
 617        s->data.marked[idnum] = oe;
 618}
 619
 620static struct object_entry *find_mark(uintmax_t idnum)
 621{
 622        uintmax_t orig_idnum = idnum;
 623        struct mark_set *s = marks;
 624        struct object_entry *oe = NULL;
 625        if ((idnum >> s->shift) < 1024) {
 626                while (s && s->shift) {
 627                        uintmax_t i = idnum >> s->shift;
 628                        idnum -= i << s->shift;
 629                        s = s->data.sets[i];
 630                }
 631                if (s)
 632                        oe = s->data.marked[idnum];
 633        }
 634        if (!oe)
 635                die("mark :%" PRIuMAX " not declared", orig_idnum);
 636        return oe;
 637}
 638
 639static struct atom_str *to_atom(const char *s, unsigned short len)
 640{
 641        unsigned int hc = hc_str(s, len) % atom_table_sz;
 642        struct atom_str *c;
 643
 644        for (c = atom_table[hc]; c; c = c->next_atom)
 645                if (c->str_len == len && !strncmp(s, c->str_dat, len))
 646                        return c;
 647
 648        c = pool_alloc(sizeof(struct atom_str) + len + 1);
 649        c->str_len = len;
 650        strncpy(c->str_dat, s, len);
 651        c->str_dat[len] = 0;
 652        c->next_atom = atom_table[hc];
 653        atom_table[hc] = c;
 654        atom_cnt++;
 655        return c;
 656}
 657
 658static struct branch *lookup_branch(const char *name)
 659{
 660        unsigned int hc = hc_str(name, strlen(name)) % branch_table_sz;
 661        struct branch *b;
 662
 663        for (b = branch_table[hc]; b; b = b->table_next_branch)
 664                if (!strcmp(name, b->name))
 665                        return b;
 666        return NULL;
 667}
 668
 669static struct branch *new_branch(const char *name)
 670{
 671        unsigned int hc = hc_str(name, strlen(name)) % branch_table_sz;
 672        struct branch* b = lookup_branch(name);
 673
 674        if (b)
 675                die("Invalid attempt to create duplicate branch: %s", name);
 676        switch (check_ref_format(name)) {
 677        case 0: break; /* its valid */
 678        case CHECK_REF_FORMAT_ONELEVEL:
 679                break; /* valid, but too few '/', allow anyway */
 680        default:
 681                die("Branch name doesn't conform to GIT standards: %s", name);
 682        }
 683
 684        b = pool_calloc(1, sizeof(struct branch));
 685        b->name = pool_strdup(name);
 686        b->table_next_branch = branch_table[hc];
 687        b->branch_tree.versions[0].mode = S_IFDIR;
 688        b->branch_tree.versions[1].mode = S_IFDIR;
 689        b->active = 0;
 690        b->pack_id = MAX_PACK_ID;
 691        branch_table[hc] = b;
 692        branch_count++;
 693        return b;
 694}
 695
 696static unsigned int hc_entries(unsigned int cnt)
 697{
 698        cnt = cnt & 7 ? (cnt / 8) + 1 : cnt / 8;
 699        return cnt < avail_tree_table_sz ? cnt : avail_tree_table_sz - 1;
 700}
 701
 702static struct tree_content *new_tree_content(unsigned int cnt)
 703{
 704        struct avail_tree_content *f, *l = NULL;
 705        struct tree_content *t;
 706        unsigned int hc = hc_entries(cnt);
 707
 708        for (f = avail_tree_table[hc]; f; l = f, f = f->next_avail)
 709                if (f->entry_capacity >= cnt)
 710                        break;
 711
 712        if (f) {
 713                if (l)
 714                        l->next_avail = f->next_avail;
 715                else
 716                        avail_tree_table[hc] = f->next_avail;
 717        } else {
 718                cnt = cnt & 7 ? ((cnt / 8) + 1) * 8 : cnt;
 719                f = pool_alloc(sizeof(*t) + sizeof(t->entries[0]) * cnt);
 720                f->entry_capacity = cnt;
 721        }
 722
 723        t = (struct tree_content*)f;
 724        t->entry_count = 0;
 725        t->delta_depth = 0;
 726        return t;
 727}
 728
 729static void release_tree_entry(struct tree_entry *e);
 730static void release_tree_content(struct tree_content *t)
 731{
 732        struct avail_tree_content *f = (struct avail_tree_content*)t;
 733        unsigned int hc = hc_entries(f->entry_capacity);
 734        f->next_avail = avail_tree_table[hc];
 735        avail_tree_table[hc] = f;
 736}
 737
 738static void release_tree_content_recursive(struct tree_content *t)
 739{
 740        unsigned int i;
 741        for (i = 0; i < t->entry_count; i++)
 742                release_tree_entry(t->entries[i]);
 743        release_tree_content(t);
 744}
 745
 746static struct tree_content *grow_tree_content(
 747        struct tree_content *t,
 748        int amt)
 749{
 750        struct tree_content *r = new_tree_content(t->entry_count + amt);
 751        r->entry_count = t->entry_count;
 752        r->delta_depth = t->delta_depth;
 753        memcpy(r->entries,t->entries,t->entry_count*sizeof(t->entries[0]));
 754        release_tree_content(t);
 755        return r;
 756}
 757
 758static struct tree_entry *new_tree_entry(void)
 759{
 760        struct tree_entry *e;
 761
 762        if (!avail_tree_entry) {
 763                unsigned int n = tree_entry_alloc;
 764                total_allocd += n * sizeof(struct tree_entry);
 765                avail_tree_entry = e = xmalloc(n * sizeof(struct tree_entry));
 766                while (n-- > 1) {
 767                        *((void**)e) = e + 1;
 768                        e++;
 769                }
 770                *((void**)e) = NULL;
 771        }
 772
 773        e = avail_tree_entry;
 774        avail_tree_entry = *((void**)e);
 775        return e;
 776}
 777
 778static void release_tree_entry(struct tree_entry *e)
 779{
 780        if (e->tree)
 781                release_tree_content_recursive(e->tree);
 782        *((void**)e) = avail_tree_entry;
 783        avail_tree_entry = e;
 784}
 785
 786static struct tree_content *dup_tree_content(struct tree_content *s)
 787{
 788        struct tree_content *d;
 789        struct tree_entry *a, *b;
 790        unsigned int i;
 791
 792        if (!s)
 793                return NULL;
 794        d = new_tree_content(s->entry_count);
 795        for (i = 0; i < s->entry_count; i++) {
 796                a = s->entries[i];
 797                b = new_tree_entry();
 798                memcpy(b, a, sizeof(*a));
 799                if (a->tree && is_null_sha1(b->versions[1].sha1))
 800                        b->tree = dup_tree_content(a->tree);
 801                else
 802                        b->tree = NULL;
 803                d->entries[i] = b;
 804        }
 805        d->entry_count = s->entry_count;
 806        d->delta_depth = s->delta_depth;
 807
 808        return d;
 809}
 810
 811static void start_packfile(void)
 812{
 813        static char tmpfile[PATH_MAX];
 814        struct packed_git *p;
 815        struct pack_header hdr;
 816        int pack_fd;
 817
 818        snprintf(tmpfile, sizeof(tmpfile),
 819                "%s/tmp_pack_XXXXXX", get_object_directory());
 820        pack_fd = xmkstemp(tmpfile);
 821        p = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*p) + strlen(tmpfile) + 2);
 822        strcpy(p->pack_name, tmpfile);
 823        p->pack_fd = pack_fd;
 824
 825        hdr.hdr_signature = htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE);
 826        hdr.hdr_version = htonl(2);
 827        hdr.hdr_entries = 0;
 828        write_or_die(p->pack_fd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
 829
 830        pack_data = p;
 831        pack_size = sizeof(hdr);
 832        object_count = 0;
 833
 834        all_packs = xrealloc(all_packs, sizeof(*all_packs) * (pack_id + 1));
 835        all_packs[pack_id] = p;
 836}
 837
 838static int oecmp (const void *a_, const void *b_)
 839{
 840        struct object_entry *a = *((struct object_entry**)a_);
 841        struct object_entry *b = *((struct object_entry**)b_);
 842        return hashcmp(a->sha1, b->sha1);
 843}
 844
 845static char *create_index(void)
 846{
 847        static char tmpfile[PATH_MAX];
 848        SHA_CTX ctx;
 849        struct sha1file *f;
 850        struct object_entry **idx, **c, **last, *e;
 851        struct object_entry_pool *o;
 852        uint32_t array[256];
 853        int i, idx_fd;
 854
 855        /* Build the sorted table of object IDs. */
 856        idx = xmalloc(object_count * sizeof(struct object_entry*));
 857        c = idx;
 858        for (o = blocks; o; o = o->next_pool)
 859                for (e = o->next_free; e-- != o->entries;)
 860                        if (pack_id == e->pack_id)
 861                                *c++ = e;
 862        last = idx + object_count;
 863        if (c != last)
 864                die("internal consistency error creating the index");
 865        qsort(idx, object_count, sizeof(struct object_entry*), oecmp);
 866
 867        /* Generate the fan-out array. */
 868        c = idx;
 869        for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
 870                struct object_entry **next = c;;
 871                while (next < last) {
 872                        if ((*next)->sha1[0] != i)
 873                                break;
 874                        next++;
 875                }
 876                array[i] = htonl(next - idx);
 877                c = next;
 878        }
 879
 880        snprintf(tmpfile, sizeof(tmpfile),
 881                "%s/tmp_idx_XXXXXX", get_object_directory());
 882        idx_fd = xmkstemp(tmpfile);
 883        f = sha1fd(idx_fd, tmpfile);
 884        sha1write(f, array, 256 * sizeof(int));
 885        SHA1_Init(&ctx);
 886        for (c = idx; c != last; c++) {
 887                uint32_t offset = htonl((*c)->offset);
 888                sha1write(f, &offset, 4);
 889                sha1write(f, (*c)->sha1, sizeof((*c)->sha1));
 890                SHA1_Update(&ctx, (*c)->sha1, 20);
 891        }
 892        sha1write(f, pack_data->sha1, sizeof(pack_data->sha1));
 893        sha1close(f, NULL, 1);
 894        free(idx);
 895        SHA1_Final(pack_data->sha1, &ctx);
 896        return tmpfile;
 897}
 898
 899static char *keep_pack(char *curr_index_name)
 900{
 901        static char name[PATH_MAX];
 902        static const char *keep_msg = "fast-import";
 903        int keep_fd;
 904
 905        chmod(pack_data->pack_name, 0444);
 906        chmod(curr_index_name, 0444);
 907
 908        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/pack/pack-%s.keep",
 909                 get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(pack_data->sha1));
 910        keep_fd = open(name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
 911        if (keep_fd < 0)
 912                die("cannot create keep file");
 913        write_or_die(keep_fd, keep_msg, strlen(keep_msg));
 914        if (close(keep_fd))
 915                die("failed to write keep file");
 916
 917        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/pack/pack-%s.pack",
 918                 get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(pack_data->sha1));
 919        if (move_temp_to_file(pack_data->pack_name, name))
 920                die("cannot store pack file");
 921
 922        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/pack/pack-%s.idx",
 923                 get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(pack_data->sha1));
 924        if (move_temp_to_file(curr_index_name, name))
 925                die("cannot store index file");
 926        return name;
 927}
 928
 929static void unkeep_all_packs(void)
 930{
 931        static char name[PATH_MAX];
 932        int k;
 933
 934        for (k = 0; k < pack_id; k++) {
 935                struct packed_git *p = all_packs[k];
 936                snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/pack/pack-%s.keep",
 937                         get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(p->sha1));
 938                unlink(name);
 939        }
 940}
 941
 942static void end_packfile(void)
 943{
 944        struct packed_git *old_p = pack_data, *new_p;
 945
 946        if (object_count) {
 947                char *idx_name;
 948                int i;
 949                struct branch *b;
 950                struct tag *t;
 951
 952                close_pack_windows(pack_data);
 953                fixup_pack_header_footer(pack_data->pack_fd, pack_data->sha1,
 954                                    pack_data->pack_name, object_count);
 955                close(pack_data->pack_fd);
 956                idx_name = keep_pack(create_index());
 957
 958                /* Register the packfile with core git's machinary. */
 959                new_p = add_packed_git(idx_name, strlen(idx_name), 1);
 960                if (!new_p)
 961                        die("core git rejected index %s", idx_name);
 962                all_packs[pack_id] = new_p;
 963                install_packed_git(new_p);
 964
 965                /* Print the boundary */
 966                if (pack_edges) {
 967                        fprintf(pack_edges, "%s:", new_p->pack_name);
 968                        for (i = 0; i < branch_table_sz; i++) {
 969                                for (b = branch_table[i]; b; b = b->table_next_branch) {
 970                                        if (b->pack_id == pack_id)
 971                                                fprintf(pack_edges, " %s", sha1_to_hex(b->sha1));
 972                                }
 973                        }
 974                        for (t = first_tag; t; t = t->next_tag) {
 975                                if (t->pack_id == pack_id)
 976                                        fprintf(pack_edges, " %s", sha1_to_hex(t->sha1));
 977                        }
 978                        fputc('\n', pack_edges);
 979                        fflush(pack_edges);
 980                }
 981
 982                pack_id++;
 983        }
 984        else
 985                unlink(old_p->pack_name);
 986        free(old_p);
 987
 988        /* We can't carry a delta across packfiles. */
 989        strbuf_release(&last_blob.data);
 990        last_blob.offset = 0;
 991        last_blob.depth = 0;
 992}
 993
 994static void cycle_packfile(void)
 995{
 996        end_packfile();
 997        start_packfile();
 998}
 999
1000static size_t encode_header(
1001        enum object_type type,
1002        size_t size,
1003        unsigned char *hdr)
1004{
1005        int n = 1;
1006        unsigned char c;
1007
1008        if (type < OBJ_COMMIT || type > OBJ_REF_DELTA)
1009                die("bad type %d", type);
1010
1011        c = (type << 4) | (size & 15);
1012        size >>= 4;
1013        while (size) {
1014                *hdr++ = c | 0x80;
1015                c = size & 0x7f;
1016                size >>= 7;
1017                n++;
1018        }
1019        *hdr = c;
1020        return n;
1021}
1022
1023static int store_object(
1024        enum object_type type,
1025        struct strbuf *dat,
1026        struct last_object *last,
1027        unsigned char *sha1out,
1028        uintmax_t mark)
1029{
1030        void *out, *delta;
1031        struct object_entry *e;
1032        unsigned char hdr[96];
1033        unsigned char sha1[20];
1034        unsigned long hdrlen, deltalen;
1035        SHA_CTX c;
1036        z_stream s;
1037
1038        hdrlen = sprintf((char*)hdr,"%s %lu", typename(type),
1039                (unsigned long)dat->len) + 1;
1040        SHA1_Init(&c);
1041        SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, hdrlen);
1042        SHA1_Update(&c, dat->buf, dat->len);
1043        SHA1_Final(sha1, &c);
1044        if (sha1out)
1045                hashcpy(sha1out, sha1);
1046
1047        e = insert_object(sha1);
1048        if (mark)
1049                insert_mark(mark, e);
1050        if (e->offset) {
1051                duplicate_count_by_type[type]++;
1052                return 1;
1053        } else if (find_sha1_pack(sha1, packed_git)) {
1054                e->type = type;
1055                e->pack_id = MAX_PACK_ID;
1056                e->offset = 1; /* just not zero! */
1057                duplicate_count_by_type[type]++;
1058                return 1;
1059        }
1060
1061        if (last && last->data.buf && last->depth < max_depth) {
1062                delta = diff_delta(last->data.buf, last->data.len,
1063                        dat->buf, dat->len,
1064                        &deltalen, 0);
1065                if (delta && deltalen >= dat->len) {
1066                        free(delta);
1067                        delta = NULL;
1068                }
1069        } else
1070                delta = NULL;
1071
1072        memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
1073        deflateInit(&s, pack_compression_level);
1074        if (delta) {
1075                s.next_in = delta;
1076                s.avail_in = deltalen;
1077        } else {
1078                s.next_in = (void *)dat->buf;
1079                s.avail_in = dat->len;
1080        }
1081        s.avail_out = deflateBound(&s, s.avail_in);
1082        s.next_out = out = xmalloc(s.avail_out);
1083        while (deflate(&s, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
1084                /* nothing */;
1085        deflateEnd(&s);
1086
1087        /* Determine if we should auto-checkpoint. */
1088        if ((pack_size + 60 + s.total_out) > max_packsize
1089                || (pack_size + 60 + s.total_out) < pack_size) {
1090
1091                /* This new object needs to *not* have the current pack_id. */
1092                e->pack_id = pack_id + 1;
1093                cycle_packfile();
1094
1095                /* We cannot carry a delta into the new pack. */
1096                if (delta) {
1097                        free(delta);
1098                        delta = NULL;
1099
1100                        memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
1101                        deflateInit(&s, pack_compression_level);
1102                        s.next_in = (void *)dat->buf;
1103                        s.avail_in = dat->len;
1104                        s.avail_out = deflateBound(&s, s.avail_in);
1105                        s.next_out = out = xrealloc(out, s.avail_out);
1106                        while (deflate(&s, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
1107                                /* nothing */;
1108                        deflateEnd(&s);
1109                }
1110        }
1111
1112        e->type = type;
1113        e->pack_id = pack_id;
1114        e->offset = pack_size;
1115        object_count++;
1116        object_count_by_type[type]++;
1117
1118        if (delta) {
1119                unsigned long ofs = e->offset - last->offset;
1120                unsigned pos = sizeof(hdr) - 1;
1121
1122                delta_count_by_type[type]++;
1123                e->depth = last->depth + 1;
1124
1125                hdrlen = encode_header(OBJ_OFS_DELTA, deltalen, hdr);
1126                write_or_die(pack_data->pack_fd, hdr, hdrlen);
1127                pack_size += hdrlen;
1128
1129                hdr[pos] = ofs & 127;
1130                while (ofs >>= 7)
1131                        hdr[--pos] = 128 | (--ofs & 127);
1132                write_or_die(pack_data->pack_fd, hdr + pos, sizeof(hdr) - pos);
1133                pack_size += sizeof(hdr) - pos;
1134        } else {
1135                e->depth = 0;
1136                hdrlen = encode_header(type, dat->len, hdr);
1137                write_or_die(pack_data->pack_fd, hdr, hdrlen);
1138                pack_size += hdrlen;
1139        }
1140
1141        write_or_die(pack_data->pack_fd, out, s.total_out);
1142        pack_size += s.total_out;
1143
1144        free(out);
1145        free(delta);
1146        if (last) {
1147                if (last->no_swap) {
1148                        last->data = *dat;
1149                } else {
1150                        strbuf_swap(&last->data, dat);
1151                }
1152                last->offset = e->offset;
1153                last->depth = e->depth;
1154        }
1155        return 0;
1156}
1157
1158/* All calls must be guarded by find_object() or find_mark() to
1159 * ensure the 'struct object_entry' passed was written by this
1160 * process instance.  We unpack the entry by the offset, avoiding
1161 * the need for the corresponding .idx file.  This unpacking rule
1162 * works because we only use OBJ_REF_DELTA within the packfiles
1163 * created by fast-import.
1164 *
1165 * oe must not be NULL.  Such an oe usually comes from giving
1166 * an unknown SHA-1 to find_object() or an undefined mark to
1167 * find_mark().  Callers must test for this condition and use
1168 * the standard read_sha1_file() when it happens.
1169 *
1170 * oe->pack_id must not be MAX_PACK_ID.  Such an oe is usually from
1171 * find_mark(), where the mark was reloaded from an existing marks
1172 * file and is referencing an object that this fast-import process
1173 * instance did not write out to a packfile.  Callers must test for
1174 * this condition and use read_sha1_file() instead.
1175 */
1176static void *gfi_unpack_entry(
1177        struct object_entry *oe,
1178        unsigned long *sizep)
1179{
1180        enum object_type type;
1181        struct packed_git *p = all_packs[oe->pack_id];
1182        if (p == pack_data && p->pack_size < (pack_size + 20)) {
1183                /* The object is stored in the packfile we are writing to
1184                 * and we have modified it since the last time we scanned
1185                 * back to read a previously written object.  If an old
1186                 * window covered [p->pack_size, p->pack_size + 20) its
1187                 * data is stale and is not valid.  Closing all windows
1188                 * and updating the packfile length ensures we can read
1189                 * the newly written data.
1190                 */
1191                close_pack_windows(p);
1192
1193                /* We have to offer 20 bytes additional on the end of
1194                 * the packfile as the core unpacker code assumes the
1195                 * footer is present at the file end and must promise
1196                 * at least 20 bytes within any window it maps.  But
1197                 * we don't actually create the footer here.
1198                 */
1199                p->pack_size = pack_size + 20;
1200        }
1201        return unpack_entry(p, oe->offset, &type, sizep);
1202}
1203
1204static const char *get_mode(const char *str, uint16_t *modep)
1205{
1206        unsigned char c;
1207        uint16_t mode = 0;
1208
1209        while ((c = *str++) != ' ') {
1210                if (c < '0' || c > '7')
1211                        return NULL;
1212                mode = (mode << 3) + (c - '0');
1213        }
1214        *modep = mode;
1215        return str;
1216}
1217
1218static void load_tree(struct tree_entry *root)
1219{
1220        unsigned char* sha1 = root->versions[1].sha1;
1221        struct object_entry *myoe;
1222        struct tree_content *t;
1223        unsigned long size;
1224        char *buf;
1225        const char *c;
1226
1227        root->tree = t = new_tree_content(8);
1228        if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
1229                return;
1230
1231        myoe = find_object(sha1);
1232        if (myoe && myoe->pack_id != MAX_PACK_ID) {
1233                if (myoe->type != OBJ_TREE)
1234                        die("Not a tree: %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1235                t->delta_depth = myoe->depth;
1236                buf = gfi_unpack_entry(myoe, &size);
1237                if (!buf)
1238                        die("Can't load tree %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1239        } else {
1240                enum object_type type;
1241                buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
1242                if (!buf || type != OBJ_TREE)
1243                        die("Can't load tree %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1244        }
1245
1246        c = buf;
1247        while (c != (buf + size)) {
1248                struct tree_entry *e = new_tree_entry();
1249
1250                if (t->entry_count == t->entry_capacity)
1251                        root->tree = t = grow_tree_content(t, t->entry_count);
1252                t->entries[t->entry_count++] = e;
1253
1254                e->tree = NULL;
1255                c = get_mode(c, &e->versions[1].mode);
1256                if (!c)
1257                        die("Corrupt mode in %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1258                e->versions[0].mode = e->versions[1].mode;
1259                e->name = to_atom(c, strlen(c));
1260                c += e->name->str_len + 1;
1261                hashcpy(e->versions[0].sha1, (unsigned char*)c);
1262                hashcpy(e->versions[1].sha1, (unsigned char*)c);
1263                c += 20;
1264        }
1265        free(buf);
1266}
1267
1268static int tecmp0 (const void *_a, const void *_b)
1269{
1270        struct tree_entry *a = *((struct tree_entry**)_a);
1271        struct tree_entry *b = *((struct tree_entry**)_b);
1272        return base_name_compare(
1273                a->name->str_dat, a->name->str_len, a->versions[0].mode,
1274                b->name->str_dat, b->name->str_len, b->versions[0].mode);
1275}
1276
1277static int tecmp1 (const void *_a, const void *_b)
1278{
1279        struct tree_entry *a = *((struct tree_entry**)_a);
1280        struct tree_entry *b = *((struct tree_entry**)_b);
1281        return base_name_compare(
1282                a->name->str_dat, a->name->str_len, a->versions[1].mode,
1283                b->name->str_dat, b->name->str_len, b->versions[1].mode);
1284}
1285
1286static void mktree(struct tree_content *t, int v, struct strbuf *b)
1287{
1288        size_t maxlen = 0;
1289        unsigned int i;
1290
1291        if (!v)
1292                qsort(t->entries,t->entry_count,sizeof(t->entries[0]),tecmp0);
1293        else
1294                qsort(t->entries,t->entry_count,sizeof(t->entries[0]),tecmp1);
1295
1296        for (i = 0; i < t->entry_count; i++) {
1297                if (t->entries[i]->versions[v].mode)
1298                        maxlen += t->entries[i]->name->str_len + 34;
1299        }
1300
1301        strbuf_reset(b);
1302        strbuf_grow(b, maxlen);
1303        for (i = 0; i < t->entry_count; i++) {
1304                struct tree_entry *e = t->entries[i];
1305                if (!e->versions[v].mode)
1306                        continue;
1307                strbuf_addf(b, "%o %s%c", (unsigned int)e->versions[v].mode,
1308                                        e->name->str_dat, '\0');
1309                strbuf_add(b, e->versions[v].sha1, 20);
1310        }
1311}
1312
1313static void store_tree(struct tree_entry *root)
1314{
1315        struct tree_content *t = root->tree;
1316        unsigned int i, j, del;
1317        struct last_object lo = { STRBUF_INIT, 0, 0, /* no_swap */ 1 };
1318        struct object_entry *le;
1319
1320        if (!is_null_sha1(root->versions[1].sha1))
1321                return;
1322
1323        for (i = 0; i < t->entry_count; i++) {
1324                if (t->entries[i]->tree)
1325                        store_tree(t->entries[i]);
1326        }
1327
1328        le = find_object(root->versions[0].sha1);
1329        if (S_ISDIR(root->versions[0].mode) && le && le->pack_id == pack_id) {
1330                mktree(t, 0, &old_tree);
1331                lo.data = old_tree;
1332                lo.offset = le->offset;
1333                lo.depth = t->delta_depth;
1334        }
1335
1336        mktree(t, 1, &new_tree);
1337        store_object(OBJ_TREE, &new_tree, &lo, root->versions[1].sha1, 0);
1338
1339        t->delta_depth = lo.depth;
1340        for (i = 0, j = 0, del = 0; i < t->entry_count; i++) {
1341                struct tree_entry *e = t->entries[i];
1342                if (e->versions[1].mode) {
1343                        e->versions[0].mode = e->versions[1].mode;
1344                        hashcpy(e->versions[0].sha1, e->versions[1].sha1);
1345                        t->entries[j++] = e;
1346                } else {
1347                        release_tree_entry(e);
1348                        del++;
1349                }
1350        }
1351        t->entry_count -= del;
1352}
1353
1354static int tree_content_set(
1355        struct tree_entry *root,
1356        const char *p,
1357        const unsigned char *sha1,
1358        const uint16_t mode,
1359        struct tree_content *subtree)
1360{
1361        struct tree_content *t = root->tree;
1362        const char *slash1;
1363        unsigned int i, n;
1364        struct tree_entry *e;
1365
1366        slash1 = strchr(p, '/');
1367        if (slash1)
1368                n = slash1 - p;
1369        else
1370                n = strlen(p);
1371        if (!n)
1372                die("Empty path component found in input");
1373        if (!slash1 && !S_ISDIR(mode) && subtree)
1374                die("Non-directories cannot have subtrees");
1375
1376        for (i = 0; i < t->entry_count; i++) {
1377                e = t->entries[i];
1378                if (e->name->str_len == n && !strncmp(p, e->name->str_dat, n)) {
1379                        if (!slash1) {
1380                                if (!S_ISDIR(mode)
1381                                                && e->versions[1].mode == mode
1382                                                && !hashcmp(e->versions[1].sha1, sha1))
1383                                        return 0;
1384                                e->versions[1].mode = mode;
1385                                hashcpy(e->versions[1].sha1, sha1);
1386                                if (e->tree)
1387                                        release_tree_content_recursive(e->tree);
1388                                e->tree = subtree;
1389                                hashclr(root->versions[1].sha1);
1390                                return 1;
1391                        }
1392                        if (!S_ISDIR(e->versions[1].mode)) {
1393                                e->tree = new_tree_content(8);
1394                                e->versions[1].mode = S_IFDIR;
1395                        }
1396                        if (!e->tree)
1397                                load_tree(e);
1398                        if (tree_content_set(e, slash1 + 1, sha1, mode, subtree)) {
1399                                hashclr(root->versions[1].sha1);
1400                                return 1;
1401                        }
1402                        return 0;
1403                }
1404        }
1405
1406        if (t->entry_count == t->entry_capacity)
1407                root->tree = t = grow_tree_content(t, t->entry_count);
1408        e = new_tree_entry();
1409        e->name = to_atom(p, n);
1410        e->versions[0].mode = 0;
1411        hashclr(e->versions[0].sha1);
1412        t->entries[t->entry_count++] = e;
1413        if (slash1) {
1414                e->tree = new_tree_content(8);
1415                e->versions[1].mode = S_IFDIR;
1416                tree_content_set(e, slash1 + 1, sha1, mode, subtree);
1417        } else {
1418                e->tree = subtree;
1419                e->versions[1].mode = mode;
1420                hashcpy(e->versions[1].sha1, sha1);
1421        }
1422        hashclr(root->versions[1].sha1);
1423        return 1;
1424}
1425
1426static int tree_content_remove(
1427        struct tree_entry *root,
1428        const char *p,
1429        struct tree_entry *backup_leaf)
1430{
1431        struct tree_content *t = root->tree;
1432        const char *slash1;
1433        unsigned int i, n;
1434        struct tree_entry *e;
1435
1436        slash1 = strchr(p, '/');
1437        if (slash1)
1438                n = slash1 - p;
1439        else
1440                n = strlen(p);
1441
1442        for (i = 0; i < t->entry_count; i++) {
1443                e = t->entries[i];
1444                if (e->name->str_len == n && !strncmp(p, e->name->str_dat, n)) {
1445                        if (!slash1 || !S_ISDIR(e->versions[1].mode))
1446                                goto del_entry;
1447                        if (!e->tree)
1448                                load_tree(e);
1449                        if (tree_content_remove(e, slash1 + 1, backup_leaf)) {
1450                                for (n = 0; n < e->tree->entry_count; n++) {
1451                                        if (e->tree->entries[n]->versions[1].mode) {
1452                                                hashclr(root->versions[1].sha1);
1453                                                return 1;
1454                                        }
1455                                }
1456                                backup_leaf = NULL;
1457                                goto del_entry;
1458                        }
1459                        return 0;
1460                }
1461        }
1462        return 0;
1463
1464del_entry:
1465        if (backup_leaf)
1466                memcpy(backup_leaf, e, sizeof(*backup_leaf));
1467        else if (e->tree)
1468                release_tree_content_recursive(e->tree);
1469        e->tree = NULL;
1470        e->versions[1].mode = 0;
1471        hashclr(e->versions[1].sha1);
1472        hashclr(root->versions[1].sha1);
1473        return 1;
1474}
1475
1476static int tree_content_get(
1477        struct tree_entry *root,
1478        const char *p,
1479        struct tree_entry *leaf)
1480{
1481        struct tree_content *t = root->tree;
1482        const char *slash1;
1483        unsigned int i, n;
1484        struct tree_entry *e;
1485
1486        slash1 = strchr(p, '/');
1487        if (slash1)
1488                n = slash1 - p;
1489        else
1490                n = strlen(p);
1491
1492        for (i = 0; i < t->entry_count; i++) {
1493                e = t->entries[i];
1494                if (e->name->str_len == n && !strncmp(p, e->name->str_dat, n)) {
1495                        if (!slash1) {
1496                                memcpy(leaf, e, sizeof(*leaf));
1497                                if (e->tree && is_null_sha1(e->versions[1].sha1))
1498                                        leaf->tree = dup_tree_content(e->tree);
1499                                else
1500                                        leaf->tree = NULL;
1501                                return 1;
1502                        }
1503                        if (!S_ISDIR(e->versions[1].mode))
1504                                return 0;
1505                        if (!e->tree)
1506                                load_tree(e);
1507                        return tree_content_get(e, slash1 + 1, leaf);
1508                }
1509        }
1510        return 0;
1511}
1512
1513static int update_branch(struct branch *b)
1514{
1515        static const char *msg = "fast-import";
1516        struct ref_lock *lock;
1517        unsigned char old_sha1[20];
1518
1519        if (read_ref(b->name, old_sha1))
1520                hashclr(old_sha1);
1521        lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(b->name, old_sha1, 0);
1522        if (!lock)
1523                return error("Unable to lock %s", b->name);
1524        if (!force_update && !is_null_sha1(old_sha1)) {
1525                struct commit *old_cmit, *new_cmit;
1526
1527                old_cmit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(old_sha1, 0);
1528                new_cmit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(b->sha1, 0);
1529                if (!old_cmit || !new_cmit) {
1530                        unlock_ref(lock);
1531                        return error("Branch %s is missing commits.", b->name);
1532                }
1533
1534                if (!in_merge_bases(old_cmit, &new_cmit, 1)) {
1535                        unlock_ref(lock);
1536                        warning("Not updating %s"
1537                                " (new tip %s does not contain %s)",
1538                                b->name, sha1_to_hex(b->sha1), sha1_to_hex(old_sha1));
1539                        return -1;
1540                }
1541        }
1542        if (write_ref_sha1(lock, b->sha1, msg) < 0)
1543                return error("Unable to update %s", b->name);
1544        return 0;
1545}
1546
1547static void dump_branches(void)
1548{
1549        unsigned int i;
1550        struct branch *b;
1551
1552        for (i = 0; i < branch_table_sz; i++) {
1553                for (b = branch_table[i]; b; b = b->table_next_branch)
1554                        failure |= update_branch(b);
1555        }
1556}
1557
1558static void dump_tags(void)
1559{
1560        static const char *msg = "fast-import";
1561        struct tag *t;
1562        struct ref_lock *lock;
1563        char ref_name[PATH_MAX];
1564
1565        for (t = first_tag; t; t = t->next_tag) {
1566                sprintf(ref_name, "tags/%s", t->name);
1567                lock = lock_ref_sha1(ref_name, NULL);
1568                if (!lock || write_ref_sha1(lock, t->sha1, msg) < 0)
1569                        failure |= error("Unable to update %s", ref_name);
1570        }
1571}
1572
1573static void dump_marks_helper(FILE *f,
1574        uintmax_t base,
1575        struct mark_set *m)
1576{
1577        uintmax_t k;
1578        if (m->shift) {
1579                for (k = 0; k < 1024; k++) {
1580                        if (m->data.sets[k])
1581                                dump_marks_helper(f, (base + k) << m->shift,
1582                                        m->data.sets[k]);
1583                }
1584        } else {
1585                for (k = 0; k < 1024; k++) {
1586                        if (m->data.marked[k])
1587                                fprintf(f, ":%" PRIuMAX " %s\n", base + k,
1588                                        sha1_to_hex(m->data.marked[k]->sha1));
1589                }
1590        }
1591}
1592
1593static void dump_marks(void)
1594{
1595        static struct lock_file mark_lock;
1596        int mark_fd;
1597        FILE *f;
1598
1599        if (!mark_file)
1600                return;
1601
1602        mark_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&mark_lock, mark_file, 0);
1603        if (mark_fd < 0) {
1604                failure |= error("Unable to write marks file %s: %s",
1605                        mark_file, strerror(errno));
1606                return;
1607        }
1608
1609        f = fdopen(mark_fd, "w");
1610        if (!f) {
1611                int saved_errno = errno;
1612                rollback_lock_file(&mark_lock);
1613                failure |= error("Unable to write marks file %s: %s",
1614                        mark_file, strerror(saved_errno));
1615                return;
1616        }
1617
1618        /*
1619         * Since the lock file was fdopen()'ed, it should not be close()'ed.
1620         * Assign -1 to the lock file descriptor so that commit_lock_file()
1621         * won't try to close() it.
1622         */
1623        mark_lock.fd = -1;
1624
1625        dump_marks_helper(f, 0, marks);
1626        if (ferror(f) || fclose(f)) {
1627                int saved_errno = errno;
1628                rollback_lock_file(&mark_lock);
1629                failure |= error("Unable to write marks file %s: %s",
1630                        mark_file, strerror(saved_errno));
1631                return;
1632        }
1633
1634        if (commit_lock_file(&mark_lock)) {
1635                int saved_errno = errno;
1636                rollback_lock_file(&mark_lock);
1637                failure |= error("Unable to commit marks file %s: %s",
1638                        mark_file, strerror(saved_errno));
1639                return;
1640        }
1641}
1642
1643static int read_next_command(void)
1644{
1645        static int stdin_eof = 0;
1646
1647        if (stdin_eof) {
1648                unread_command_buf = 0;
1649                return EOF;
1650        }
1651
1652        do {
1653                if (unread_command_buf) {
1654                        unread_command_buf = 0;
1655                } else {
1656                        struct recent_command *rc;
1657
1658                        strbuf_detach(&command_buf, NULL);
1659                        stdin_eof = strbuf_getline(&command_buf, stdin, '\n');
1660                        if (stdin_eof)
1661                                return EOF;
1662
1663                        rc = rc_free;
1664                        if (rc)
1665                                rc_free = rc->next;
1666                        else {
1667                                rc = cmd_hist.next;
1668                                cmd_hist.next = rc->next;
1669                                cmd_hist.next->prev = &cmd_hist;
1670                                free(rc->buf);
1671                        }
1672
1673                        rc->buf = command_buf.buf;
1674                        rc->prev = cmd_tail;
1675                        rc->next = cmd_hist.prev;
1676                        rc->prev->next = rc;
1677                        cmd_tail = rc;
1678                }
1679        } while (command_buf.buf[0] == '#');
1680
1681        return 0;
1682}
1683
1684static void skip_optional_lf(void)
1685{
1686        int term_char = fgetc(stdin);
1687        if (term_char != '\n' && term_char != EOF)
1688                ungetc(term_char, stdin);
1689}
1690
1691static void cmd_mark(void)
1692{
1693        if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "mark :")) {
1694                next_mark = strtoumax(command_buf.buf + 6, NULL, 10);
1695                read_next_command();
1696        }
1697        else
1698                next_mark = 0;
1699}
1700
1701static void cmd_data(struct strbuf *sb)
1702{
1703        strbuf_reset(sb);
1704
1705        if (prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "data "))
1706                die("Expected 'data n' command, found: %s", command_buf.buf);
1707
1708        if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf + 5, "<<")) {
1709                char *term = xstrdup(command_buf.buf + 5 + 2);
1710                size_t term_len = command_buf.len - 5 - 2;
1711
1712                strbuf_detach(&command_buf, NULL);
1713                for (;;) {
1714                        if (strbuf_getline(&command_buf, stdin, '\n') == EOF)
1715                                die("EOF in data (terminator '%s' not found)", term);
1716                        if (term_len == command_buf.len
1717                                && !strcmp(term, command_buf.buf))
1718                                break;
1719                        strbuf_addbuf(sb, &command_buf);
1720                        strbuf_addch(sb, '\n');
1721                }
1722                free(term);
1723        }
1724        else {
1725                size_t n = 0, length;
1726
1727                length = strtoul(command_buf.buf + 5, NULL, 10);
1728
1729                while (n < length) {
1730                        size_t s = strbuf_fread(sb, length - n, stdin);
1731                        if (!s && feof(stdin))
1732                                die("EOF in data (%lu bytes remaining)",
1733                                        (unsigned long)(length - n));
1734                        n += s;
1735                }
1736        }
1737
1738        skip_optional_lf();
1739}
1740
1741static int validate_raw_date(const char *src, char *result, int maxlen)
1742{
1743        const char *orig_src = src;
1744        char *endp, sign;
1745
1746        strtoul(src, &endp, 10);
1747        if (endp == src || *endp != ' ')
1748                return -1;
1749
1750        src = endp + 1;
1751        if (*src != '-' && *src != '+')
1752                return -1;
1753        sign = *src;
1754
1755        strtoul(src + 1, &endp, 10);
1756        if (endp == src || *endp || (endp - orig_src) >= maxlen)
1757                return -1;
1758
1759        strcpy(result, orig_src);
1760        return 0;
1761}
1762
1763static char *parse_ident(const char *buf)
1764{
1765        const char *gt;
1766        size_t name_len;
1767        char *ident;
1768
1769        gt = strrchr(buf, '>');
1770        if (!gt)
1771                die("Missing > in ident string: %s", buf);
1772        gt++;
1773        if (*gt != ' ')
1774                die("Missing space after > in ident string: %s", buf);
1775        gt++;
1776        name_len = gt - buf;
1777        ident = xmalloc(name_len + 24);
1778        strncpy(ident, buf, name_len);
1779
1780        switch (whenspec) {
1781        case WHENSPEC_RAW:
1782                if (validate_raw_date(gt, ident + name_len, 24) < 0)
1783                        die("Invalid raw date \"%s\" in ident: %s", gt, buf);
1784                break;
1785        case WHENSPEC_RFC2822:
1786                if (parse_date(gt, ident + name_len, 24) < 0)
1787                        die("Invalid rfc2822 date \"%s\" in ident: %s", gt, buf);
1788                break;
1789        case WHENSPEC_NOW:
1790                if (strcmp("now", gt))
1791                        die("Date in ident must be 'now': %s", buf);
1792                datestamp(ident + name_len, 24);
1793                break;
1794        }
1795
1796        return ident;
1797}
1798
1799static void cmd_new_blob(void)
1800{
1801        static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1802
1803        read_next_command();
1804        cmd_mark();
1805        cmd_data(&buf);
1806        store_object(OBJ_BLOB, &buf, &last_blob, NULL, next_mark);
1807}
1808
1809static void unload_one_branch(void)
1810{
1811        while (cur_active_branches
1812                && cur_active_branches >= max_active_branches) {
1813                uintmax_t min_commit = ULONG_MAX;
1814                struct branch *e, *l = NULL, *p = NULL;
1815
1816                for (e = active_branches; e; e = e->active_next_branch) {
1817                        if (e->last_commit < min_commit) {
1818                                p = l;
1819                                min_commit = e->last_commit;
1820                        }
1821                        l = e;
1822                }
1823
1824                if (p) {
1825                        e = p->active_next_branch;
1826                        p->active_next_branch = e->active_next_branch;
1827                } else {
1828                        e = active_branches;
1829                        active_branches = e->active_next_branch;
1830                }
1831                e->active = 0;
1832                e->active_next_branch = NULL;
1833                if (e->branch_tree.tree) {
1834                        release_tree_content_recursive(e->branch_tree.tree);
1835                        e->branch_tree.tree = NULL;
1836                }
1837                cur_active_branches--;
1838        }
1839}
1840
1841static void load_branch(struct branch *b)
1842{
1843        load_tree(&b->branch_tree);
1844        if (!b->active) {
1845                b->active = 1;
1846                b->active_next_branch = active_branches;
1847                active_branches = b;
1848                cur_active_branches++;
1849                branch_load_count++;
1850        }
1851}
1852
1853static void file_change_m(struct branch *b)
1854{
1855        const char *p = command_buf.buf + 2;
1856        static struct strbuf uq = STRBUF_INIT;
1857        const char *endp;
1858        struct object_entry *oe = oe;
1859        unsigned char sha1[20];
1860        uint16_t mode, inline_data = 0;
1861
1862        p = get_mode(p, &mode);
1863        if (!p)
1864                die("Corrupt mode: %s", command_buf.buf);
1865        switch (mode) {
1866        case S_IFREG | 0644:
1867        case S_IFREG | 0755:
1868        case S_IFLNK:
1869        case 0644:
1870        case 0755:
1871                /* ok */
1872                break;
1873        default:
1874                die("Corrupt mode: %s", command_buf.buf);
1875        }
1876
1877        if (*p == ':') {
1878                char *x;
1879                oe = find_mark(strtoumax(p + 1, &x, 10));
1880                hashcpy(sha1, oe->sha1);
1881                p = x;
1882        } else if (!prefixcmp(p, "inline")) {
1883                inline_data = 1;
1884                p += 6;
1885        } else {
1886                if (get_sha1_hex(p, sha1))
1887                        die("Invalid SHA1: %s", command_buf.buf);
1888                oe = find_object(sha1);
1889                p += 40;
1890        }
1891        if (*p++ != ' ')
1892                die("Missing space after SHA1: %s", command_buf.buf);
1893
1894        strbuf_reset(&uq);
1895        if (!unquote_c_style(&uq, p, &endp)) {
1896                if (*endp)
1897                        die("Garbage after path in: %s", command_buf.buf);
1898                p = uq.buf;
1899        }
1900
1901        if (inline_data) {
1902                static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1903
1904                if (p != uq.buf) {
1905                        strbuf_addstr(&uq, p);
1906                        p = uq.buf;
1907                }
1908                read_next_command();
1909                cmd_data(&buf);
1910                store_object(OBJ_BLOB, &buf, &last_blob, sha1, 0);
1911        } else if (oe) {
1912                if (oe->type != OBJ_BLOB)
1913                        die("Not a blob (actually a %s): %s",
1914                                typename(oe->type), command_buf.buf);
1915        } else {
1916                enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
1917                if (type < 0)
1918                        die("Blob not found: %s", command_buf.buf);
1919                if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
1920                        die("Not a blob (actually a %s): %s",
1921                            typename(type), command_buf.buf);
1922        }
1923
1924        tree_content_set(&b->branch_tree, p, sha1, S_IFREG | mode, NULL);
1925}
1926
1927static void file_change_d(struct branch *b)
1928{
1929        const char *p = command_buf.buf + 2;
1930        static struct strbuf uq = STRBUF_INIT;
1931        const char *endp;
1932
1933        strbuf_reset(&uq);
1934        if (!unquote_c_style(&uq, p, &endp)) {
1935                if (*endp)
1936                        die("Garbage after path in: %s", command_buf.buf);
1937                p = uq.buf;
1938        }
1939        tree_content_remove(&b->branch_tree, p, NULL);
1940}
1941
1942static void file_change_cr(struct branch *b, int rename)
1943{
1944        const char *s, *d;
1945        static struct strbuf s_uq = STRBUF_INIT;
1946        static struct strbuf d_uq = STRBUF_INIT;
1947        const char *endp;
1948        struct tree_entry leaf;
1949
1950        s = command_buf.buf + 2;
1951        strbuf_reset(&s_uq);
1952        if (!unquote_c_style(&s_uq, s, &endp)) {
1953                if (*endp != ' ')
1954                        die("Missing space after source: %s", command_buf.buf);
1955        } else {
1956                endp = strchr(s, ' ');
1957                if (!endp)
1958                        die("Missing space after source: %s", command_buf.buf);
1959                strbuf_add(&s_uq, s, endp - s);
1960        }
1961        s = s_uq.buf;
1962
1963        endp++;
1964        if (!*endp)
1965                die("Missing dest: %s", command_buf.buf);
1966
1967        d = endp;
1968        strbuf_reset(&d_uq);
1969        if (!unquote_c_style(&d_uq, d, &endp)) {
1970                if (*endp)
1971                        die("Garbage after dest in: %s", command_buf.buf);
1972                d = d_uq.buf;
1973        }
1974
1975        memset(&leaf, 0, sizeof(leaf));
1976        if (rename)
1977                tree_content_remove(&b->branch_tree, s, &leaf);
1978        else
1979                tree_content_get(&b->branch_tree, s, &leaf);
1980        if (!leaf.versions[1].mode)
1981                die("Path %s not in branch", s);
1982        tree_content_set(&b->branch_tree, d,
1983                leaf.versions[1].sha1,
1984                leaf.versions[1].mode,
1985                leaf.tree);
1986}
1987
1988static void file_change_deleteall(struct branch *b)
1989{
1990        release_tree_content_recursive(b->branch_tree.tree);
1991        hashclr(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1);
1992        hashclr(b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1);
1993        load_tree(&b->branch_tree);
1994}
1995
1996static void cmd_from_commit(struct branch *b, char *buf, unsigned long size)
1997{
1998        if (!buf || size < 46)
1999                die("Not a valid commit: %s", sha1_to_hex(b->sha1));
2000        if (memcmp("tree ", buf, 5)
2001                || get_sha1_hex(buf + 5, b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1))
2002                die("The commit %s is corrupt", sha1_to_hex(b->sha1));
2003        hashcpy(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1,
2004                b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1);
2005}
2006
2007static void cmd_from_existing(struct branch *b)
2008{
2009        if (is_null_sha1(b->sha1)) {
2010                hashclr(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1);
2011                hashclr(b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1);
2012        } else {
2013                unsigned long size;
2014                char *buf;
2015
2016                buf = read_object_with_reference(b->sha1,
2017                        commit_type, &size, b->sha1);
2018                cmd_from_commit(b, buf, size);
2019                free(buf);
2020        }
2021}
2022
2023static int cmd_from(struct branch *b)
2024{
2025        const char *from;
2026        struct branch *s;
2027
2028        if (prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "from "))
2029                return 0;
2030
2031        if (b->branch_tree.tree) {
2032                release_tree_content_recursive(b->branch_tree.tree);
2033                b->branch_tree.tree = NULL;
2034        }
2035
2036        from = strchr(command_buf.buf, ' ') + 1;
2037        s = lookup_branch(from);
2038        if (b == s)
2039                die("Can't create a branch from itself: %s", b->name);
2040        else if (s) {
2041                unsigned char *t = s->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1;
2042                hashcpy(b->sha1, s->sha1);
2043                hashcpy(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1, t);
2044                hashcpy(b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1, t);
2045        } else if (*from == ':') {
2046                uintmax_t idnum = strtoumax(from + 1, NULL, 10);
2047                struct object_entry *oe = find_mark(idnum);
2048                if (oe->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
2049                        die("Mark :%" PRIuMAX " not a commit", idnum);
2050                hashcpy(b->sha1, oe->sha1);
2051                if (oe->pack_id != MAX_PACK_ID) {
2052                        unsigned long size;
2053                        char *buf = gfi_unpack_entry(oe, &size);
2054                        cmd_from_commit(b, buf, size);
2055                        free(buf);
2056                } else
2057                        cmd_from_existing(b);
2058        } else if (!get_sha1(from, b->sha1))
2059                cmd_from_existing(b);
2060        else
2061                die("Invalid ref name or SHA1 expression: %s", from);
2062
2063        read_next_command();
2064        return 1;
2065}
2066
2067static struct hash_list *cmd_merge(unsigned int *count)
2068{
2069        struct hash_list *list = NULL, *n, *e = e;
2070        const char *from;
2071        struct branch *s;
2072
2073        *count = 0;
2074        while (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "merge ")) {
2075                from = strchr(command_buf.buf, ' ') + 1;
2076                n = xmalloc(sizeof(*n));
2077                s = lookup_branch(from);
2078                if (s)
2079                        hashcpy(n->sha1, s->sha1);
2080                else if (*from == ':') {
2081                        uintmax_t idnum = strtoumax(from + 1, NULL, 10);
2082                        struct object_entry *oe = find_mark(idnum);
2083                        if (oe->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
2084                                die("Mark :%" PRIuMAX " not a commit", idnum);
2085                        hashcpy(n->sha1, oe->sha1);
2086                } else if (!get_sha1(from, n->sha1)) {
2087                        unsigned long size;
2088                        char *buf = read_object_with_reference(n->sha1,
2089                                commit_type, &size, n->sha1);
2090                        if (!buf || size < 46)
2091                                die("Not a valid commit: %s", from);
2092                        free(buf);
2093                } else
2094                        die("Invalid ref name or SHA1 expression: %s", from);
2095
2096                n->next = NULL;
2097                if (list)
2098                        e->next = n;
2099                else
2100                        list = n;
2101                e = n;
2102                (*count)++;
2103                read_next_command();
2104        }
2105        return list;
2106}
2107
2108static void cmd_new_commit(void)
2109{
2110        static struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
2111        struct branch *b;
2112        char *sp;
2113        char *author = NULL;
2114        char *committer = NULL;
2115        struct hash_list *merge_list = NULL;
2116        unsigned int merge_count;
2117
2118        /* Obtain the branch name from the rest of our command */
2119        sp = strchr(command_buf.buf, ' ') + 1;
2120        b = lookup_branch(sp);
2121        if (!b)
2122                b = new_branch(sp);
2123
2124        read_next_command();
2125        cmd_mark();
2126        if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "author ")) {
2127                author = parse_ident(command_buf.buf + 7);
2128                read_next_command();
2129        }
2130        if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "committer ")) {
2131                committer = parse_ident(command_buf.buf + 10);
2132                read_next_command();
2133        }
2134        if (!committer)
2135                die("Expected committer but didn't get one");
2136        cmd_data(&msg);
2137        read_next_command();
2138        cmd_from(b);
2139        merge_list = cmd_merge(&merge_count);
2140
2141        /* ensure the branch is active/loaded */
2142        if (!b->branch_tree.tree || !max_active_branches) {
2143                unload_one_branch();
2144                load_branch(b);
2145        }
2146
2147        /* file_change* */
2148        while (command_buf.len > 0) {
2149                if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "M "))
2150                        file_change_m(b);
2151                else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "D "))
2152                        file_change_d(b);
2153                else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "R "))
2154                        file_change_cr(b, 1);
2155                else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "C "))
2156                        file_change_cr(b, 0);
2157                else if (!strcmp("deleteall", command_buf.buf))
2158                        file_change_deleteall(b);
2159                else {
2160                        unread_command_buf = 1;
2161                        break;
2162                }
2163                if (read_next_command() == EOF)
2164                        break;
2165        }
2166
2167        /* build the tree and the commit */
2168        store_tree(&b->branch_tree);
2169        hashcpy(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1,
2170                b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1);
2171
2172        strbuf_reset(&new_data);
2173        strbuf_addf(&new_data, "tree %s\n",
2174                sha1_to_hex(b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1));
2175        if (!is_null_sha1(b->sha1))
2176                strbuf_addf(&new_data, "parent %s\n", sha1_to_hex(b->sha1));
2177        while (merge_list) {
2178                struct hash_list *next = merge_list->next;
2179                strbuf_addf(&new_data, "parent %s\n", sha1_to_hex(merge_list->sha1));
2180                free(merge_list);
2181                merge_list = next;
2182        }
2183        strbuf_addf(&new_data,
2184                "author %s\n"
2185                "committer %s\n"
2186                "\n",
2187                author ? author : committer, committer);
2188        strbuf_addbuf(&new_data, &msg);
2189        free(author);
2190        free(committer);
2191
2192        if (!store_object(OBJ_COMMIT, &new_data, NULL, b->sha1, next_mark))
2193                b->pack_id = pack_id;
2194        b->last_commit = object_count_by_type[OBJ_COMMIT];
2195}
2196
2197static void cmd_new_tag(void)
2198{
2199        static struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
2200        char *sp;
2201        const char *from;
2202        char *tagger;
2203        struct branch *s;
2204        struct tag *t;
2205        uintmax_t from_mark = 0;
2206        unsigned char sha1[20];
2207
2208        /* Obtain the new tag name from the rest of our command */
2209        sp = strchr(command_buf.buf, ' ') + 1;
2210        t = pool_alloc(sizeof(struct tag));
2211        t->next_tag = NULL;
2212        t->name = pool_strdup(sp);
2213        if (last_tag)
2214                last_tag->next_tag = t;
2215        else
2216                first_tag = t;
2217        last_tag = t;
2218        read_next_command();
2219
2220        /* from ... */
2221        if (prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "from "))
2222                die("Expected from command, got %s", command_buf.buf);
2223        from = strchr(command_buf.buf, ' ') + 1;
2224        s = lookup_branch(from);
2225        if (s) {
2226                hashcpy(sha1, s->sha1);
2227        } else if (*from == ':') {
2228                struct object_entry *oe;
2229                from_mark = strtoumax(from + 1, NULL, 10);
2230                oe = find_mark(from_mark);
2231                if (oe->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
2232                        die("Mark :%" PRIuMAX " not a commit", from_mark);
2233                hashcpy(sha1, oe->sha1);
2234        } else if (!get_sha1(from, sha1)) {
2235                unsigned long size;
2236                char *buf;
2237
2238                buf = read_object_with_reference(sha1,
2239                        commit_type, &size, sha1);
2240                if (!buf || size < 46)
2241                        die("Not a valid commit: %s", from);
2242                free(buf);
2243        } else
2244                die("Invalid ref name or SHA1 expression: %s", from);
2245        read_next_command();
2246
2247        /* tagger ... */
2248        if (prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "tagger "))
2249                die("Expected tagger command, got %s", command_buf.buf);
2250        tagger = parse_ident(command_buf.buf + 7);
2251
2252        /* tag payload/message */
2253        read_next_command();
2254        cmd_data(&msg);
2255
2256        /* build the tag object */
2257        strbuf_reset(&new_data);
2258        strbuf_addf(&new_data,
2259                "object %s\n"
2260                "type %s\n"
2261                "tag %s\n"
2262                "tagger %s\n"
2263                "\n",
2264                sha1_to_hex(sha1), commit_type, t->name, tagger);
2265        strbuf_addbuf(&new_data, &msg);
2266        free(tagger);
2267
2268        if (store_object(OBJ_TAG, &new_data, NULL, t->sha1, 0))
2269                t->pack_id = MAX_PACK_ID;
2270        else
2271                t->pack_id = pack_id;
2272}
2273
2274static void cmd_reset_branch(void)
2275{
2276        struct branch *b;
2277        char *sp;
2278
2279        /* Obtain the branch name from the rest of our command */
2280        sp = strchr(command_buf.buf, ' ') + 1;
2281        b = lookup_branch(sp);
2282        if (b) {
2283                hashclr(b->sha1);
2284                hashclr(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1);
2285                hashclr(b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1);
2286                if (b->branch_tree.tree) {
2287                        release_tree_content_recursive(b->branch_tree.tree);
2288                        b->branch_tree.tree = NULL;
2289                }
2290        }
2291        else
2292                b = new_branch(sp);
2293        read_next_command();
2294        if (!cmd_from(b) && command_buf.len > 0)
2295                unread_command_buf = 1;
2296}
2297
2298static void cmd_checkpoint(void)
2299{
2300        if (object_count) {
2301                cycle_packfile();
2302                dump_branches();
2303                dump_tags();
2304                dump_marks();
2305        }
2306        skip_optional_lf();
2307}
2308
2309static void cmd_progress(void)
2310{
2311        fwrite(command_buf.buf, 1, command_buf.len, stdout);
2312        fputc('\n', stdout);
2313        fflush(stdout);
2314        skip_optional_lf();
2315}
2316
2317static void import_marks(const char *input_file)
2318{
2319        char line[512];
2320        FILE *f = fopen(input_file, "r");
2321        if (!f)
2322                die("cannot read %s: %s", input_file, strerror(errno));
2323        while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
2324                uintmax_t mark;
2325                char *end;
2326                unsigned char sha1[20];
2327                struct object_entry *e;
2328
2329                end = strchr(line, '\n');
2330                if (line[0] != ':' || !end)
2331                        die("corrupt mark line: %s", line);
2332                *end = 0;
2333                mark = strtoumax(line + 1, &end, 10);
2334                if (!mark || end == line + 1
2335                        || *end != ' ' || get_sha1(end + 1, sha1))
2336                        die("corrupt mark line: %s", line);
2337                e = find_object(sha1);
2338                if (!e) {
2339                        enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
2340                        if (type < 0)
2341                                die("object not found: %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
2342                        e = insert_object(sha1);
2343                        e->type = type;
2344                        e->pack_id = MAX_PACK_ID;
2345                        e->offset = 1; /* just not zero! */
2346                }
2347                insert_mark(mark, e);
2348        }
2349        fclose(f);
2350}
2351
2352static int git_pack_config(const char *k, const char *v)
2353{
2354        if (!strcmp(k, "pack.depth")) {
2355                max_depth = git_config_int(k, v);
2356                if (max_depth > MAX_DEPTH)
2357                        max_depth = MAX_DEPTH;
2358                return 0;
2359        }
2360        if (!strcmp(k, "pack.compression")) {
2361                int level = git_config_int(k, v);
2362                if (level == -1)
2363                        level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
2364                else if (level < 0 || level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION)
2365                        die("bad pack compression level %d", level);
2366                pack_compression_level = level;
2367                pack_compression_seen = 1;
2368                return 0;
2369        }
2370        return git_default_config(k, v);
2371}
2372
2373static const char fast_import_usage[] =
2374"git-fast-import [--date-format=f] [--max-pack-size=n] [--depth=n] [--active-branches=n] [--export-marks=marks.file]";
2375
2376int main(int argc, const char **argv)
2377{
2378        unsigned int i, show_stats = 1;
2379
2380        setup_git_directory();
2381        git_config(git_pack_config);
2382        if (!pack_compression_seen && core_compression_seen)
2383                pack_compression_level = core_compression_level;
2384
2385        alloc_objects(object_entry_alloc);
2386        strbuf_init(&command_buf, 0);
2387        atom_table = xcalloc(atom_table_sz, sizeof(struct atom_str*));
2388        branch_table = xcalloc(branch_table_sz, sizeof(struct branch*));
2389        avail_tree_table = xcalloc(avail_tree_table_sz, sizeof(struct avail_tree_content*));
2390        marks = pool_calloc(1, sizeof(struct mark_set));
2391
2392        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
2393                const char *a = argv[i];
2394
2395                if (*a != '-' || !strcmp(a, "--"))
2396                        break;
2397                else if (!prefixcmp(a, "--date-format=")) {
2398                        const char *fmt = a + 14;
2399                        if (!strcmp(fmt, "raw"))
2400                                whenspec = WHENSPEC_RAW;
2401                        else if (!strcmp(fmt, "rfc2822"))
2402                                whenspec = WHENSPEC_RFC2822;
2403                        else if (!strcmp(fmt, "now"))
2404                                whenspec = WHENSPEC_NOW;
2405                        else
2406                                die("unknown --date-format argument %s", fmt);
2407                }
2408                else if (!prefixcmp(a, "--max-pack-size="))
2409                        max_packsize = strtoumax(a + 16, NULL, 0) * 1024 * 1024;
2410                else if (!prefixcmp(a, "--depth=")) {
2411                        max_depth = strtoul(a + 8, NULL, 0);
2412                        if (max_depth > MAX_DEPTH)
2413                                die("--depth cannot exceed %u", MAX_DEPTH);
2414                }
2415                else if (!prefixcmp(a, "--active-branches="))
2416                        max_active_branches = strtoul(a + 18, NULL, 0);
2417                else if (!prefixcmp(a, "--import-marks="))
2418                        import_marks(a + 15);
2419                else if (!prefixcmp(a, "--export-marks="))
2420                        mark_file = a + 15;
2421                else if (!prefixcmp(a, "--export-pack-edges=")) {
2422                        if (pack_edges)
2423                                fclose(pack_edges);
2424                        pack_edges = fopen(a + 20, "a");
2425                        if (!pack_edges)
2426                                die("Cannot open %s: %s", a + 20, strerror(errno));
2427                } else if (!strcmp(a, "--force"))
2428                        force_update = 1;
2429                else if (!strcmp(a, "--quiet"))
2430                        show_stats = 0;
2431                else if (!strcmp(a, "--stats"))
2432                        show_stats = 1;
2433                else
2434                        die("unknown option %s", a);
2435        }
2436        if (i != argc)
2437                usage(fast_import_usage);
2438
2439        rc_free = pool_alloc(cmd_save * sizeof(*rc_free));
2440        for (i = 0; i < (cmd_save - 1); i++)
2441                rc_free[i].next = &rc_free[i + 1];
2442        rc_free[cmd_save - 1].next = NULL;
2443
2444        prepare_packed_git();
2445        start_packfile();
2446        set_die_routine(die_nicely);
2447        while (read_next_command() != EOF) {
2448                if (!strcmp("blob", command_buf.buf))
2449                        cmd_new_blob();
2450                else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "commit "))
2451                        cmd_new_commit();
2452                else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "tag "))
2453                        cmd_new_tag();
2454                else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "reset "))
2455                        cmd_reset_branch();
2456                else if (!strcmp("checkpoint", command_buf.buf))
2457                        cmd_checkpoint();
2458                else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "progress "))
2459                        cmd_progress();
2460                else
2461                        die("Unsupported command: %s", command_buf.buf);
2462        }
2463        end_packfile();
2464
2465        dump_branches();
2466        dump_tags();
2467        unkeep_all_packs();
2468        dump_marks();
2469
2470        if (pack_edges)
2471                fclose(pack_edges);
2472
2473        if (show_stats) {
2474                uintmax_t total_count = 0, duplicate_count = 0;
2475                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(object_count_by_type); i++)
2476                        total_count += object_count_by_type[i];
2477                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(duplicate_count_by_type); i++)
2478                        duplicate_count += duplicate_count_by_type[i];
2479
2480                fprintf(stderr, "%s statistics:\n", argv[0]);
2481                fprintf(stderr, "---------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
2482                fprintf(stderr, "Alloc'd objects: %10" PRIuMAX "\n", alloc_count);
2483                fprintf(stderr, "Total objects:   %10" PRIuMAX " (%10" PRIuMAX " duplicates                  )\n", total_count, duplicate_count);
2484                fprintf(stderr, "      blobs  :   %10" PRIuMAX " (%10" PRIuMAX " duplicates %10" PRIuMAX " deltas)\n", object_count_by_type[OBJ_BLOB], duplicate_count_by_type[OBJ_BLOB], delta_count_by_type[OBJ_BLOB]);
2485                fprintf(stderr, "      trees  :   %10" PRIuMAX " (%10" PRIuMAX " duplicates %10" PRIuMAX " deltas)\n", object_count_by_type[OBJ_TREE], duplicate_count_by_type[OBJ_TREE], delta_count_by_type[OBJ_TREE]);
2486                fprintf(stderr, "      commits:   %10" PRIuMAX " (%10" PRIuMAX " duplicates %10" PRIuMAX " deltas)\n", object_count_by_type[OBJ_COMMIT], duplicate_count_by_type[OBJ_COMMIT], delta_count_by_type[OBJ_COMMIT]);
2487                fprintf(stderr, "      tags   :   %10" PRIuMAX " (%10" PRIuMAX " duplicates %10" PRIuMAX " deltas)\n", object_count_by_type[OBJ_TAG], duplicate_count_by_type[OBJ_TAG], delta_count_by_type[OBJ_TAG]);
2488                fprintf(stderr, "Total branches:  %10lu (%10lu loads     )\n", branch_count, branch_load_count);
2489                fprintf(stderr, "      marks:     %10" PRIuMAX " (%10" PRIuMAX " unique    )\n", (((uintmax_t)1) << marks->shift) * 1024, marks_set_count);
2490                fprintf(stderr, "      atoms:     %10u\n", atom_cnt);
2491                fprintf(stderr, "Memory total:    %10" PRIuMAX " KiB\n", (total_allocd + alloc_count*sizeof(struct object_entry))/1024);
2492                fprintf(stderr, "       pools:    %10lu KiB\n", (unsigned long)(total_allocd/1024));
2493                fprintf(stderr, "     objects:    %10" PRIuMAX " KiB\n", (alloc_count*sizeof(struct object_entry))/1024);
2494                fprintf(stderr, "---------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
2495                pack_report();
2496                fprintf(stderr, "---------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
2497                fprintf(stderr, "\n");
2498        }
2499
2500        return failure ? 1 : 0;
2501}