revision.con commit add_cache_entry(): removal of file foo does not conflict with foo/bar (21cd8d0)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "tag.h"
   3#include "blob.h"
   4#include "tree.h"
   5#include "commit.h"
   6#include "diff.h"
   7#include "refs.h"
   8#include "revision.h"
   9#include "grep.h"
  10#include "reflog-walk.h"
  11
  12static char *path_name(struct name_path *path, const char *name)
  13{
  14        struct name_path *p;
  15        char *n, *m;
  16        int nlen = strlen(name);
  17        int len = nlen + 1;
  18
  19        for (p = path; p; p = p->up) {
  20                if (p->elem_len)
  21                        len += p->elem_len + 1;
  22        }
  23        n = xmalloc(len);
  24        m = n + len - (nlen + 1);
  25        strcpy(m, name);
  26        for (p = path; p; p = p->up) {
  27                if (p->elem_len) {
  28                        m -= p->elem_len + 1;
  29                        memcpy(m, p->elem, p->elem_len);
  30                        m[p->elem_len] = '/';
  31                }
  32        }
  33        return n;
  34}
  35
  36void add_object(struct object *obj,
  37                struct object_array *p,
  38                struct name_path *path,
  39                const char *name)
  40{
  41        add_object_array(obj, path_name(path, name), p);
  42}
  43
  44static void mark_blob_uninteresting(struct blob *blob)
  45{
  46        if (blob->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
  47                return;
  48        blob->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
  49}
  50
  51void mark_tree_uninteresting(struct tree *tree)
  52{
  53        struct tree_desc desc;
  54        struct name_entry entry;
  55        struct object *obj = &tree->object;
  56
  57        if (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING)
  58                return;
  59        obj->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
  60        if (!has_sha1_file(obj->sha1))
  61                return;
  62        if (parse_tree(tree) < 0)
  63                die("bad tree %s", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
  64
  65        init_tree_desc(&desc, tree->buffer, tree->size);
  66        while (tree_entry(&desc, &entry)) {
  67                if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode))
  68                        mark_tree_uninteresting(lookup_tree(entry.sha1));
  69                else
  70                        mark_blob_uninteresting(lookup_blob(entry.sha1));
  71        }
  72
  73        /*
  74         * We don't care about the tree any more
  75         * after it has been marked uninteresting.
  76         */
  77        free(tree->buffer);
  78        tree->buffer = NULL;
  79}
  80
  81void mark_parents_uninteresting(struct commit *commit)
  82{
  83        struct commit_list *parents = commit->parents;
  84
  85        while (parents) {
  86                struct commit *commit = parents->item;
  87                if (!(commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)) {
  88                        commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
  89
  90                        /*
  91                         * Normally we haven't parsed the parent
  92                         * yet, so we won't have a parent of a parent
  93                         * here. However, it may turn out that we've
  94                         * reached this commit some other way (where it
  95                         * wasn't uninteresting), in which case we need
  96                         * to mark its parents recursively too..
  97                         */
  98                        if (commit->parents)
  99                                mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
 100                }
 101
 102                /*
 103                 * A missing commit is ok iff its parent is marked
 104                 * uninteresting.
 105                 *
 106                 * We just mark such a thing parsed, so that when
 107                 * it is popped next time around, we won't be trying
 108                 * to parse it and get an error.
 109                 */
 110                if (!has_sha1_file(commit->object.sha1))
 111                        commit->object.parsed = 1;
 112                parents = parents->next;
 113        }
 114}
 115
 116void add_pending_object(struct rev_info *revs, struct object *obj, const char *name)
 117{
 118        if (revs->no_walk && (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING))
 119                die("object ranges do not make sense when not walking revisions");
 120        add_object_array(obj, name, &revs->pending);
 121        if (revs->reflog_info && obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
 122                add_reflog_for_walk(revs->reflog_info,
 123                                (struct commit *)obj, name);
 124}
 125
 126static struct object *get_reference(struct rev_info *revs, const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned int flags)
 127{
 128        struct object *object;
 129
 130        object = parse_object(sha1);
 131        if (!object)
 132                die("bad object %s", name);
 133        object->flags |= flags;
 134        return object;
 135}
 136
 137static struct commit *handle_commit(struct rev_info *revs, struct object *object, const char *name)
 138{
 139        unsigned long flags = object->flags;
 140
 141        /*
 142         * Tag object? Look what it points to..
 143         */
 144        while (object->type == OBJ_TAG) {
 145                struct tag *tag = (struct tag *) object;
 146                if (revs->tag_objects && !(flags & UNINTERESTING))
 147                        add_pending_object(revs, object, tag->tag);
 148                object = parse_object(tag->tagged->sha1);
 149                if (!object)
 150                        die("bad object %s", sha1_to_hex(tag->tagged->sha1));
 151        }
 152
 153        /*
 154         * Commit object? Just return it, we'll do all the complex
 155         * reachability crud.
 156         */
 157        if (object->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
 158                struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)object;
 159                if (parse_commit(commit) < 0)
 160                        die("unable to parse commit %s", name);
 161                if (flags & UNINTERESTING) {
 162                        commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 163                        mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
 164                        revs->limited = 1;
 165                }
 166                return commit;
 167        }
 168
 169        /*
 170         * Tree object? Either mark it uniniteresting, or add it
 171         * to the list of objects to look at later..
 172         */
 173        if (object->type == OBJ_TREE) {
 174                struct tree *tree = (struct tree *)object;
 175                if (!revs->tree_objects)
 176                        return NULL;
 177                if (flags & UNINTERESTING) {
 178                        mark_tree_uninteresting(tree);
 179                        return NULL;
 180                }
 181                add_pending_object(revs, object, "");
 182                return NULL;
 183        }
 184
 185        /*
 186         * Blob object? You know the drill by now..
 187         */
 188        if (object->type == OBJ_BLOB) {
 189                struct blob *blob = (struct blob *)object;
 190                if (!revs->blob_objects)
 191                        return NULL;
 192                if (flags & UNINTERESTING) {
 193                        mark_blob_uninteresting(blob);
 194                        return NULL;
 195                }
 196                add_pending_object(revs, object, "");
 197                return NULL;
 198        }
 199        die("%s is unknown object", name);
 200}
 201
 202static int everybody_uninteresting(struct commit_list *orig)
 203{
 204        struct commit_list *list = orig;
 205        while (list) {
 206                struct commit *commit = list->item;
 207                list = list->next;
 208                if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
 209                        continue;
 210                return 0;
 211        }
 212        return 1;
 213}
 214
 215/*
 216 * The goal is to get REV_TREE_NEW as the result only if the
 217 * diff consists of all '+' (and no other changes), and
 218 * REV_TREE_DIFFERENT otherwise (of course if the trees are
 219 * the same we want REV_TREE_SAME).  That means that once we
 220 * get to REV_TREE_DIFFERENT, we do not have to look any further.
 221 */
 222static int tree_difference = REV_TREE_SAME;
 223
 224static void file_add_remove(struct diff_options *options,
 225                    int addremove, unsigned mode,
 226                    const unsigned char *sha1,
 227                    const char *base, const char *path)
 228{
 229        int diff = REV_TREE_DIFFERENT;
 230
 231        /*
 232         * Is it an add of a new file? It means that the old tree
 233         * didn't have it at all, so we will turn "REV_TREE_SAME" ->
 234         * "REV_TREE_NEW", but leave any "REV_TREE_DIFFERENT" alone
 235         * (and if it already was "REV_TREE_NEW", we'll keep it
 236         * "REV_TREE_NEW" of course).
 237         */
 238        if (addremove == '+') {
 239                diff = tree_difference;
 240                if (diff != REV_TREE_SAME)
 241                        return;
 242                diff = REV_TREE_NEW;
 243        }
 244        tree_difference = diff;
 245        if (tree_difference == REV_TREE_DIFFERENT)
 246                options->has_changes = 1;
 247}
 248
 249static void file_change(struct diff_options *options,
 250                 unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
 251                 const unsigned char *old_sha1,
 252                 const unsigned char *new_sha1,
 253                 const char *base, const char *path)
 254{
 255        tree_difference = REV_TREE_DIFFERENT;
 256        options->has_changes = 1;
 257}
 258
 259int rev_compare_tree(struct rev_info *revs, struct tree *t1, struct tree *t2)
 260{
 261        if (!t1)
 262                return REV_TREE_NEW;
 263        if (!t2)
 264                return REV_TREE_DIFFERENT;
 265        tree_difference = REV_TREE_SAME;
 266        revs->pruning.has_changes = 0;
 267        if (diff_tree_sha1(t1->object.sha1, t2->object.sha1, "",
 268                           &revs->pruning) < 0)
 269                return REV_TREE_DIFFERENT;
 270        return tree_difference;
 271}
 272
 273int rev_same_tree_as_empty(struct rev_info *revs, struct tree *t1)
 274{
 275        int retval;
 276        void *tree;
 277        unsigned long size;
 278        struct tree_desc empty, real;
 279
 280        if (!t1)
 281                return 0;
 282
 283        tree = read_object_with_reference(t1->object.sha1, tree_type, &size, NULL);
 284        if (!tree)
 285                return 0;
 286        init_tree_desc(&real, tree, size);
 287        init_tree_desc(&empty, "", 0);
 288
 289        tree_difference = REV_TREE_SAME;
 290        revs->pruning.has_changes = 0;
 291        retval = diff_tree(&empty, &real, "", &revs->pruning);
 292        free(tree);
 293
 294        return retval >= 0 && (tree_difference == REV_TREE_SAME);
 295}
 296
 297static void try_to_simplify_commit(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
 298{
 299        struct commit_list **pp, *parent;
 300        int tree_changed = 0, tree_same = 0;
 301
 302        if (!commit->tree)
 303                return;
 304
 305        if (!commit->parents) {
 306                if (!rev_same_tree_as_empty(revs, commit->tree))
 307                        commit->object.flags |= TREECHANGE;
 308                return;
 309        }
 310
 311        pp = &commit->parents;
 312        while ((parent = *pp) != NULL) {
 313                struct commit *p = parent->item;
 314
 315                parse_commit(p);
 316                switch (rev_compare_tree(revs, p->tree, commit->tree)) {
 317                case REV_TREE_SAME:
 318                        tree_same = 1;
 319                        if (!revs->simplify_history || (p->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)) {
 320                                /* Even if a merge with an uninteresting
 321                                 * side branch brought the entire change
 322                                 * we are interested in, we do not want
 323                                 * to lose the other branches of this
 324                                 * merge, so we just keep going.
 325                                 */
 326                                pp = &parent->next;
 327                                continue;
 328                        }
 329                        parent->next = NULL;
 330                        commit->parents = parent;
 331                        return;
 332
 333                case REV_TREE_NEW:
 334                        if (revs->remove_empty_trees &&
 335                            rev_same_tree_as_empty(revs, p->tree)) {
 336                                /* We are adding all the specified
 337                                 * paths from this parent, so the
 338                                 * history beyond this parent is not
 339                                 * interesting.  Remove its parents
 340                                 * (they are grandparents for us).
 341                                 * IOW, we pretend this parent is a
 342                                 * "root" commit.
 343                                 */
 344                                parse_commit(p);
 345                                p->parents = NULL;
 346                        }
 347                /* fallthrough */
 348                case REV_TREE_DIFFERENT:
 349                        tree_changed = 1;
 350                        pp = &parent->next;
 351                        continue;
 352                }
 353                die("bad tree compare for commit %s", sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
 354        }
 355        if (tree_changed && !tree_same)
 356                commit->object.flags |= TREECHANGE;
 357}
 358
 359static void add_parents_to_list(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit, struct commit_list **list)
 360{
 361        struct commit_list *parent = commit->parents;
 362        unsigned left_flag;
 363        int add, rest;
 364
 365        if (commit->object.flags & ADDED)
 366                return;
 367        commit->object.flags |= ADDED;
 368
 369        /*
 370         * If the commit is uninteresting, don't try to
 371         * prune parents - we want the maximal uninteresting
 372         * set.
 373         *
 374         * Normally we haven't parsed the parent
 375         * yet, so we won't have a parent of a parent
 376         * here. However, it may turn out that we've
 377         * reached this commit some other way (where it
 378         * wasn't uninteresting), in which case we need
 379         * to mark its parents recursively too..
 380         */
 381        if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING) {
 382                while (parent) {
 383                        struct commit *p = parent->item;
 384                        parent = parent->next;
 385                        parse_commit(p);
 386                        p->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 387                        if (p->parents)
 388                                mark_parents_uninteresting(p);
 389                        if (p->object.flags & SEEN)
 390                                continue;
 391                        p->object.flags |= SEEN;
 392                        insert_by_date(p, list);
 393                }
 394                return;
 395        }
 396
 397        /*
 398         * Ok, the commit wasn't uninteresting. Try to
 399         * simplify the commit history and find the parent
 400         * that has no differences in the path set if one exists.
 401         */
 402        if (revs->prune_fn)
 403                revs->prune_fn(revs, commit);
 404
 405        if (revs->no_walk)
 406                return;
 407
 408        left_flag = (commit->object.flags & SYMMETRIC_LEFT);
 409
 410        rest = !revs->first_parent_only;
 411        for (parent = commit->parents, add = 1; parent; add = rest) {
 412                struct commit *p = parent->item;
 413
 414                parent = parent->next;
 415                parse_commit(p);
 416                p->object.flags |= left_flag;
 417                if (p->object.flags & SEEN)
 418                        continue;
 419                p->object.flags |= SEEN;
 420                if (add)
 421                        insert_by_date(p, list);
 422        }
 423}
 424
 425static void limit_list(struct rev_info *revs)
 426{
 427        struct commit_list *list = revs->commits;
 428        struct commit_list *newlist = NULL;
 429        struct commit_list **p = &newlist;
 430
 431        while (list) {
 432                struct commit_list *entry = list;
 433                struct commit *commit = list->item;
 434                struct object *obj = &commit->object;
 435
 436                list = list->next;
 437                free(entry);
 438
 439                if (revs->max_age != -1 && (commit->date < revs->max_age))
 440                        obj->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 441                add_parents_to_list(revs, commit, &list);
 442                if (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING) {
 443                        mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
 444                        if (everybody_uninteresting(list))
 445                                break;
 446                        continue;
 447                }
 448                if (revs->min_age != -1 && (commit->date > revs->min_age))
 449                        continue;
 450                p = &commit_list_insert(commit, p)->next;
 451        }
 452        revs->commits = newlist;
 453}
 454
 455struct all_refs_cb {
 456        int all_flags;
 457        int warned_bad_reflog;
 458        struct rev_info *all_revs;
 459        const char *name_for_errormsg;
 460};
 461
 462static int handle_one_ref(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
 463{
 464        struct all_refs_cb *cb = cb_data;
 465        struct object *object = get_reference(cb->all_revs, path, sha1,
 466                                              cb->all_flags);
 467        add_pending_object(cb->all_revs, object, path);
 468        return 0;
 469}
 470
 471static void handle_all(struct rev_info *revs, unsigned flags)
 472{
 473        struct all_refs_cb cb;
 474        cb.all_revs = revs;
 475        cb.all_flags = flags;
 476        for_each_ref(handle_one_ref, &cb);
 477}
 478
 479static void handle_one_reflog_commit(unsigned char *sha1, void *cb_data)
 480{
 481        struct all_refs_cb *cb = cb_data;
 482        if (!is_null_sha1(sha1)) {
 483                struct object *o = parse_object(sha1);
 484                if (o) {
 485                        o->flags |= cb->all_flags;
 486                        add_pending_object(cb->all_revs, o, "");
 487                }
 488                else if (!cb->warned_bad_reflog) {
 489                        warning("reflog of '%s' references pruned commits",
 490                                cb->name_for_errormsg);
 491                        cb->warned_bad_reflog = 1;
 492                }
 493        }
 494}
 495
 496static int handle_one_reflog_ent(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
 497                const char *email, unsigned long timestamp, int tz,
 498                const char *message, void *cb_data)
 499{
 500        handle_one_reflog_commit(osha1, cb_data);
 501        handle_one_reflog_commit(nsha1, cb_data);
 502        return 0;
 503}
 504
 505static int handle_one_reflog(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
 506{
 507        struct all_refs_cb *cb = cb_data;
 508        cb->warned_bad_reflog = 0;
 509        cb->name_for_errormsg = path;
 510        for_each_reflog_ent(path, handle_one_reflog_ent, cb_data);
 511        return 0;
 512}
 513
 514static void handle_reflog(struct rev_info *revs, unsigned flags)
 515{
 516        struct all_refs_cb cb;
 517        cb.all_revs = revs;
 518        cb.all_flags = flags;
 519        for_each_reflog(handle_one_reflog, &cb);
 520}
 521
 522static int add_parents_only(struct rev_info *revs, const char *arg, int flags)
 523{
 524        unsigned char sha1[20];
 525        struct object *it;
 526        struct commit *commit;
 527        struct commit_list *parents;
 528
 529        if (*arg == '^') {
 530                flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
 531                arg++;
 532        }
 533        if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
 534                return 0;
 535        while (1) {
 536                it = get_reference(revs, arg, sha1, 0);
 537                if (it->type != OBJ_TAG)
 538                        break;
 539                hashcpy(sha1, ((struct tag*)it)->tagged->sha1);
 540        }
 541        if (it->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 542                return 0;
 543        commit = (struct commit *)it;
 544        for (parents = commit->parents; parents; parents = parents->next) {
 545                it = &parents->item->object;
 546                it->flags |= flags;
 547                add_pending_object(revs, it, arg);
 548        }
 549        return 1;
 550}
 551
 552void init_revisions(struct rev_info *revs, const char *prefix)
 553{
 554        memset(revs, 0, sizeof(*revs));
 555
 556        revs->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
 557        revs->ignore_merges = 1;
 558        revs->simplify_history = 1;
 559        revs->pruning.recursive = 1;
 560        revs->pruning.quiet = 1;
 561        revs->pruning.add_remove = file_add_remove;
 562        revs->pruning.change = file_change;
 563        revs->lifo = 1;
 564        revs->dense = 1;
 565        revs->prefix = prefix;
 566        revs->max_age = -1;
 567        revs->min_age = -1;
 568        revs->skip_count = -1;
 569        revs->max_count = -1;
 570
 571        revs->prune_fn = NULL;
 572        revs->prune_data = NULL;
 573
 574        revs->topo_setter = topo_sort_default_setter;
 575        revs->topo_getter = topo_sort_default_getter;
 576
 577        revs->commit_format = CMIT_FMT_DEFAULT;
 578
 579        diff_setup(&revs->diffopt);
 580}
 581
 582static void add_pending_commit_list(struct rev_info *revs,
 583                                    struct commit_list *commit_list,
 584                                    unsigned int flags)
 585{
 586        while (commit_list) {
 587                struct object *object = &commit_list->item->object;
 588                object->flags |= flags;
 589                add_pending_object(revs, object, sha1_to_hex(object->sha1));
 590                commit_list = commit_list->next;
 591        }
 592}
 593
 594static void prepare_show_merge(struct rev_info *revs)
 595{
 596        struct commit_list *bases;
 597        struct commit *head, *other;
 598        unsigned char sha1[20];
 599        const char **prune = NULL;
 600        int i, prune_num = 1; /* counting terminating NULL */
 601
 602        if (get_sha1("HEAD", sha1) || !(head = lookup_commit(sha1)))
 603                die("--merge without HEAD?");
 604        if (get_sha1("MERGE_HEAD", sha1) || !(other = lookup_commit(sha1)))
 605                die("--merge without MERGE_HEAD?");
 606        add_pending_object(revs, &head->object, "HEAD");
 607        add_pending_object(revs, &other->object, "MERGE_HEAD");
 608        bases = get_merge_bases(head, other, 1);
 609        while (bases) {
 610                struct commit *it = bases->item;
 611                struct commit_list *n = bases->next;
 612                free(bases);
 613                bases = n;
 614                it->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 615                add_pending_object(revs, &it->object, "(merge-base)");
 616        }
 617
 618        if (!active_nr)
 619                read_cache();
 620        for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 621                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 622                if (!ce_stage(ce))
 623                        continue;
 624                if (ce_path_match(ce, revs->prune_data)) {
 625                        prune_num++;
 626                        prune = xrealloc(prune, sizeof(*prune) * prune_num);
 627                        prune[prune_num-2] = ce->name;
 628                        prune[prune_num-1] = NULL;
 629                }
 630                while ((i+1 < active_nr) &&
 631                       ce_same_name(ce, active_cache[i+1]))
 632                        i++;
 633        }
 634        revs->prune_data = prune;
 635}
 636
 637int handle_revision_arg(const char *arg, struct rev_info *revs,
 638                        int flags,
 639                        int cant_be_filename)
 640{
 641        char *dotdot;
 642        struct object *object;
 643        unsigned char sha1[20];
 644        int local_flags;
 645
 646        dotdot = strstr(arg, "..");
 647        if (dotdot) {
 648                unsigned char from_sha1[20];
 649                const char *next = dotdot + 2;
 650                const char *this = arg;
 651                int symmetric = *next == '.';
 652                unsigned int flags_exclude = flags ^ UNINTERESTING;
 653
 654                *dotdot = 0;
 655                next += symmetric;
 656
 657                if (!*next)
 658                        next = "HEAD";
 659                if (dotdot == arg)
 660                        this = "HEAD";
 661                if (!get_sha1(this, from_sha1) &&
 662                    !get_sha1(next, sha1)) {
 663                        struct commit *a, *b;
 664                        struct commit_list *exclude;
 665
 666                        a = lookup_commit_reference(from_sha1);
 667                        b = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
 668                        if (!a || !b) {
 669                                die(symmetric ?
 670                                    "Invalid symmetric difference expression %s...%s" :
 671                                    "Invalid revision range %s..%s",
 672                                    arg, next);
 673                        }
 674
 675                        if (!cant_be_filename) {
 676                                *dotdot = '.';
 677                                verify_non_filename(revs->prefix, arg);
 678                        }
 679
 680                        if (symmetric) {
 681                                exclude = get_merge_bases(a, b, 1);
 682                                add_pending_commit_list(revs, exclude,
 683                                                        flags_exclude);
 684                                free_commit_list(exclude);
 685                                a->object.flags |= flags | SYMMETRIC_LEFT;
 686                        } else
 687                                a->object.flags |= flags_exclude;
 688                        b->object.flags |= flags;
 689                        add_pending_object(revs, &a->object, this);
 690                        add_pending_object(revs, &b->object, next);
 691                        return 0;
 692                }
 693                *dotdot = '.';
 694        }
 695        dotdot = strstr(arg, "^@");
 696        if (dotdot && !dotdot[2]) {
 697                *dotdot = 0;
 698                if (add_parents_only(revs, arg, flags))
 699                        return 0;
 700                *dotdot = '^';
 701        }
 702        dotdot = strstr(arg, "^!");
 703        if (dotdot && !dotdot[2]) {
 704                *dotdot = 0;
 705                if (!add_parents_only(revs, arg, flags ^ UNINTERESTING))
 706                        *dotdot = '^';
 707        }
 708
 709        local_flags = 0;
 710        if (*arg == '^') {
 711                local_flags = UNINTERESTING;
 712                arg++;
 713        }
 714        if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
 715                return -1;
 716        if (!cant_be_filename)
 717                verify_non_filename(revs->prefix, arg);
 718        object = get_reference(revs, arg, sha1, flags ^ local_flags);
 719        add_pending_object(revs, object, arg);
 720        return 0;
 721}
 722
 723static void add_grep(struct rev_info *revs, const char *ptn, enum grep_pat_token what)
 724{
 725        if (!revs->grep_filter) {
 726                struct grep_opt *opt = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*opt));
 727                opt->status_only = 1;
 728                opt->pattern_tail = &(opt->pattern_list);
 729                opt->regflags = REG_NEWLINE;
 730                revs->grep_filter = opt;
 731        }
 732        append_grep_pattern(revs->grep_filter, ptn,
 733                            "command line", 0, what);
 734}
 735
 736static void add_header_grep(struct rev_info *revs, const char *field, const char *pattern)
 737{
 738        char *pat;
 739        const char *prefix;
 740        int patlen, fldlen;
 741
 742        fldlen = strlen(field);
 743        patlen = strlen(pattern);
 744        pat = xmalloc(patlen + fldlen + 10);
 745        prefix = ".*";
 746        if (*pattern == '^') {
 747                prefix = "";
 748                pattern++;
 749        }
 750        sprintf(pat, "^%s %s%s", field, prefix, pattern);
 751        add_grep(revs, pat, GREP_PATTERN_HEAD);
 752}
 753
 754static void add_message_grep(struct rev_info *revs, const char *pattern)
 755{
 756        add_grep(revs, pattern, GREP_PATTERN_BODY);
 757}
 758
 759static void add_ignore_packed(struct rev_info *revs, const char *name)
 760{
 761        int num = ++revs->num_ignore_packed;
 762
 763        revs->ignore_packed = xrealloc(revs->ignore_packed,
 764                                       sizeof(const char **) * (num + 1));
 765        revs->ignore_packed[num-1] = name;
 766        revs->ignore_packed[num] = NULL;
 767}
 768
 769/*
 770 * Parse revision information, filling in the "rev_info" structure,
 771 * and removing the used arguments from the argument list.
 772 *
 773 * Returns the number of arguments left that weren't recognized
 774 * (which are also moved to the head of the argument list)
 775 */
 776int setup_revisions(int argc, const char **argv, struct rev_info *revs, const char *def)
 777{
 778        int i, flags, seen_dashdash, show_merge;
 779        const char **unrecognized = argv + 1;
 780        int left = 1;
 781        int all_match = 0;
 782
 783        /* First, search for "--" */
 784        seen_dashdash = 0;
 785        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 786                const char *arg = argv[i];
 787                if (strcmp(arg, "--"))
 788                        continue;
 789                argv[i] = NULL;
 790                argc = i;
 791                revs->prune_data = get_pathspec(revs->prefix, argv + i + 1);
 792                seen_dashdash = 1;
 793                break;
 794        }
 795
 796        flags = show_merge = 0;
 797        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 798                const char *arg = argv[i];
 799                if (*arg == '-') {
 800                        int opts;
 801                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--max-count=")) {
 802                                revs->max_count = atoi(arg + 12);
 803                                continue;
 804                        }
 805                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--skip=")) {
 806                                revs->skip_count = atoi(arg + 7);
 807                                continue;
 808                        }
 809                        /* accept -<digit>, like traditional "head" */
 810                        if ((*arg == '-') && isdigit(arg[1])) {
 811                                revs->max_count = atoi(arg + 1);
 812                                continue;
 813                        }
 814                        if (!strcmp(arg, "-n")) {
 815                                if (argc <= i + 1)
 816                                        die("-n requires an argument");
 817                                revs->max_count = atoi(argv[++i]);
 818                                continue;
 819                        }
 820                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-n")) {
 821                                revs->max_count = atoi(arg + 2);
 822                                continue;
 823                        }
 824                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--max-age=")) {
 825                                revs->max_age = atoi(arg + 10);
 826                                continue;
 827                        }
 828                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--since=")) {
 829                                revs->max_age = approxidate(arg + 8);
 830                                continue;
 831                        }
 832                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--after=")) {
 833                                revs->max_age = approxidate(arg + 8);
 834                                continue;
 835                        }
 836                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--min-age=")) {
 837                                revs->min_age = atoi(arg + 10);
 838                                continue;
 839                        }
 840                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--before=")) {
 841                                revs->min_age = approxidate(arg + 9);
 842                                continue;
 843                        }
 844                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--until=")) {
 845                                revs->min_age = approxidate(arg + 8);
 846                                continue;
 847                        }
 848                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
 849                                handle_all(revs, flags);
 850                                continue;
 851                        }
 852                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--first-parent")) {
 853                                revs->first_parent_only = 1;
 854                                continue;
 855                        }
 856                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--reflog")) {
 857                                handle_reflog(revs, flags);
 858                                continue;
 859                        }
 860                        if (!strcmp(arg, "-g") ||
 861                                        !strcmp(arg, "--walk-reflogs")) {
 862                                init_reflog_walk(&revs->reflog_info);
 863                                continue;
 864                        }
 865                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--not")) {
 866                                flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
 867                                continue;
 868                        }
 869                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--default")) {
 870                                if (++i >= argc)
 871                                        die("bad --default argument");
 872                                def = argv[i];
 873                                continue;
 874                        }
 875                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--merge")) {
 876                                show_merge = 1;
 877                                continue;
 878                        }
 879                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--topo-order")) {
 880                                revs->topo_order = 1;
 881                                continue;
 882                        }
 883                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--date-order")) {
 884                                revs->lifo = 0;
 885                                revs->topo_order = 1;
 886                                continue;
 887                        }
 888                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--parents")) {
 889                                revs->parents = 1;
 890                                continue;
 891                        }
 892                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--dense")) {
 893                                revs->dense = 1;
 894                                continue;
 895                        }
 896                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--sparse")) {
 897                                revs->dense = 0;
 898                                continue;
 899                        }
 900                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--remove-empty")) {
 901                                revs->remove_empty_trees = 1;
 902                                continue;
 903                        }
 904                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-merges")) {
 905                                revs->no_merges = 1;
 906                                continue;
 907                        }
 908                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--boundary")) {
 909                                revs->boundary = 1;
 910                                continue;
 911                        }
 912                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--left-right")) {
 913                                revs->left_right = 1;
 914                                continue;
 915                        }
 916                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--objects")) {
 917                                revs->tag_objects = 1;
 918                                revs->tree_objects = 1;
 919                                revs->blob_objects = 1;
 920                                continue;
 921                        }
 922                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--objects-edge")) {
 923                                revs->tag_objects = 1;
 924                                revs->tree_objects = 1;
 925                                revs->blob_objects = 1;
 926                                revs->edge_hint = 1;
 927                                continue;
 928                        }
 929                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--unpacked")) {
 930                                revs->unpacked = 1;
 931                                free(revs->ignore_packed);
 932                                revs->ignore_packed = NULL;
 933                                revs->num_ignore_packed = 0;
 934                                continue;
 935                        }
 936                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--unpacked=")) {
 937                                revs->unpacked = 1;
 938                                add_ignore_packed(revs, arg+11);
 939                                continue;
 940                        }
 941                        if (!strcmp(arg, "-r")) {
 942                                revs->diff = 1;
 943                                revs->diffopt.recursive = 1;
 944                                continue;
 945                        }
 946                        if (!strcmp(arg, "-t")) {
 947                                revs->diff = 1;
 948                                revs->diffopt.recursive = 1;
 949                                revs->diffopt.tree_in_recursive = 1;
 950                                continue;
 951                        }
 952                        if (!strcmp(arg, "-m")) {
 953                                revs->ignore_merges = 0;
 954                                continue;
 955                        }
 956                        if (!strcmp(arg, "-c")) {
 957                                revs->diff = 1;
 958                                revs->dense_combined_merges = 0;
 959                                revs->combine_merges = 1;
 960                                continue;
 961                        }
 962                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--cc")) {
 963                                revs->diff = 1;
 964                                revs->dense_combined_merges = 1;
 965                                revs->combine_merges = 1;
 966                                continue;
 967                        }
 968                        if (!strcmp(arg, "-v")) {
 969                                revs->verbose_header = 1;
 970                                continue;
 971                        }
 972                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--pretty")) {
 973                                revs->verbose_header = 1;
 974                                revs->commit_format = get_commit_format(arg+8);
 975                                continue;
 976                        }
 977                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--root")) {
 978                                revs->show_root_diff = 1;
 979                                continue;
 980                        }
 981                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-commit-id")) {
 982                                revs->no_commit_id = 1;
 983                                continue;
 984                        }
 985                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--always")) {
 986                                revs->always_show_header = 1;
 987                                continue;
 988                        }
 989                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-abbrev")) {
 990                                revs->abbrev = 0;
 991                                continue;
 992                        }
 993                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev")) {
 994                                revs->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
 995                                continue;
 996                        }
 997                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--abbrev=")) {
 998                                revs->abbrev = strtoul(arg + 9, NULL, 10);
 999                                if (revs->abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
1000                                        revs->abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
1001                                else if (revs->abbrev > 40)
1002                                        revs->abbrev = 40;
1003                                continue;
1004                        }
1005                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev-commit")) {
1006                                revs->abbrev_commit = 1;
1007                                continue;
1008                        }
1009                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-diff")) {
1010                                revs->diff = 1;
1011                                revs->full_diff = 1;
1012                                continue;
1013                        }
1014                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-history")) {
1015                                revs->simplify_history = 0;
1016                                continue;
1017                        }
1018                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--relative-date")) {
1019                                revs->relative_date = 1;
1020                                continue;
1021                        }
1022
1023                        /*
1024                         * Grepping the commit log
1025                         */
1026                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--author=")) {
1027                                add_header_grep(revs, "author", arg+9);
1028                                continue;
1029                        }
1030                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--committer=")) {
1031                                add_header_grep(revs, "committer", arg+12);
1032                                continue;
1033                        }
1034                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--grep=")) {
1035                                add_message_grep(revs, arg+7);
1036                                continue;
1037                        }
1038                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--all-match")) {
1039                                all_match = 1;
1040                                continue;
1041                        }
1042                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--encoding=")) {
1043                                arg += 11;
1044                                if (strcmp(arg, "none"))
1045                                        git_log_output_encoding = xstrdup(arg);
1046                                else
1047                                        git_log_output_encoding = "";
1048                                continue;
1049                        }
1050                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--reverse")) {
1051                                revs->reverse ^= 1;
1052                                continue;
1053                        }
1054
1055                        opts = diff_opt_parse(&revs->diffopt, argv+i, argc-i);
1056                        if (opts > 0) {
1057                                revs->diff = 1;
1058                                i += opts - 1;
1059                                continue;
1060                        }
1061                        *unrecognized++ = arg;
1062                        left++;
1063                        continue;
1064                }
1065
1066                if (handle_revision_arg(arg, revs, flags, seen_dashdash)) {
1067                        int j;
1068                        if (seen_dashdash || *arg == '^')
1069                                die("bad revision '%s'", arg);
1070
1071                        /* If we didn't have a "--":
1072                         * (1) all filenames must exist;
1073                         * (2) all rev-args must not be interpretable
1074                         *     as a valid filename.
1075                         * but the latter we have checked in the main loop.
1076                         */
1077                        for (j = i; j < argc; j++)
1078                                verify_filename(revs->prefix, argv[j]);
1079
1080                        revs->prune_data = get_pathspec(revs->prefix,
1081                                                        argv + i);
1082                        break;
1083                }
1084        }
1085
1086        if (show_merge)
1087                prepare_show_merge(revs);
1088        if (def && !revs->pending.nr) {
1089                unsigned char sha1[20];
1090                struct object *object;
1091                if (get_sha1(def, sha1))
1092                        die("bad default revision '%s'", def);
1093                object = get_reference(revs, def, sha1, 0);
1094                add_pending_object(revs, object, def);
1095        }
1096
1097        if (revs->topo_order)
1098                revs->limited = 1;
1099
1100        if (revs->prune_data) {
1101                diff_tree_setup_paths(revs->prune_data, &revs->pruning);
1102                revs->prune_fn = try_to_simplify_commit;
1103                if (!revs->full_diff)
1104                        diff_tree_setup_paths(revs->prune_data, &revs->diffopt);
1105        }
1106        if (revs->combine_merges) {
1107                revs->ignore_merges = 0;
1108                if (revs->dense_combined_merges && !revs->diffopt.output_format)
1109                        revs->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
1110        }
1111        revs->diffopt.abbrev = revs->abbrev;
1112        if (diff_setup_done(&revs->diffopt) < 0)
1113                die("diff_setup_done failed");
1114
1115        if (revs->grep_filter) {
1116                revs->grep_filter->all_match = all_match;
1117                compile_grep_patterns(revs->grep_filter);
1118        }
1119
1120        return left;
1121}
1122
1123void prepare_revision_walk(struct rev_info *revs)
1124{
1125        int nr = revs->pending.nr;
1126        struct object_array_entry *e, *list;
1127
1128        e = list = revs->pending.objects;
1129        revs->pending.nr = 0;
1130        revs->pending.alloc = 0;
1131        revs->pending.objects = NULL;
1132        while (--nr >= 0) {
1133                struct commit *commit = handle_commit(revs, e->item, e->name);
1134                if (commit) {
1135                        if (!(commit->object.flags & SEEN)) {
1136                                commit->object.flags |= SEEN;
1137                                insert_by_date(commit, &revs->commits);
1138                        }
1139                }
1140                e++;
1141        }
1142        free(list);
1143
1144        if (revs->no_walk)
1145                return;
1146        if (revs->limited)
1147                limit_list(revs);
1148        if (revs->topo_order)
1149                sort_in_topological_order_fn(&revs->commits, revs->lifo,
1150                                             revs->topo_setter,
1151                                             revs->topo_getter);
1152}
1153
1154static int rewrite_one(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit **pp)
1155{
1156        for (;;) {
1157                struct commit *p = *pp;
1158                if (!revs->limited)
1159                        add_parents_to_list(revs, p, &revs->commits);
1160                if (p->parents && p->parents->next)
1161                        return 0;
1162                if (p->object.flags & (TREECHANGE | UNINTERESTING))
1163                        return 0;
1164                if (!p->parents)
1165                        return -1;
1166                *pp = p->parents->item;
1167        }
1168}
1169
1170static void rewrite_parents(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
1171{
1172        struct commit_list **pp = &commit->parents;
1173        while (*pp) {
1174                struct commit_list *parent = *pp;
1175                if (rewrite_one(revs, &parent->item) < 0) {
1176                        *pp = parent->next;
1177                        continue;
1178                }
1179                pp = &parent->next;
1180        }
1181}
1182
1183static int commit_match(struct commit *commit, struct rev_info *opt)
1184{
1185        if (!opt->grep_filter)
1186                return 1;
1187        return grep_buffer(opt->grep_filter,
1188                           NULL, /* we say nothing, not even filename */
1189                           commit->buffer, strlen(commit->buffer));
1190}
1191
1192static struct commit *get_revision_1(struct rev_info *revs)
1193{
1194        if (!revs->commits)
1195                return NULL;
1196
1197        do {
1198                struct commit_list *entry = revs->commits;
1199                struct commit *commit = entry->item;
1200
1201                revs->commits = entry->next;
1202                free(entry);
1203
1204                if (revs->reflog_info)
1205                        fake_reflog_parent(revs->reflog_info, commit);
1206
1207                /*
1208                 * If we haven't done the list limiting, we need to look at
1209                 * the parents here. We also need to do the date-based limiting
1210                 * that we'd otherwise have done in limit_list().
1211                 */
1212                if (!revs->limited) {
1213                        if (revs->max_age != -1 &&
1214                            (commit->date < revs->max_age))
1215                                continue;
1216                        add_parents_to_list(revs, commit, &revs->commits);
1217                }
1218                if (commit->object.flags & SHOWN)
1219                        continue;
1220
1221                if (revs->unpacked && has_sha1_pack(commit->object.sha1,
1222                                                    revs->ignore_packed))
1223                    continue;
1224
1225                if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
1226                        continue;
1227                if (revs->min_age != -1 && (commit->date > revs->min_age))
1228                        continue;
1229                if (revs->no_merges &&
1230                    commit->parents && commit->parents->next)
1231                        continue;
1232                if (!commit_match(commit, revs))
1233                        continue;
1234                if (revs->prune_fn && revs->dense) {
1235                        /* Commit without changes? */
1236                        if (!(commit->object.flags & TREECHANGE)) {
1237                                /* drop merges unless we want parenthood */
1238                                if (!revs->parents)
1239                                        continue;
1240                                /* non-merge - always ignore it */
1241                                if (!commit->parents || !commit->parents->next)
1242                                        continue;
1243                        }
1244                        if (revs->parents)
1245                                rewrite_parents(revs, commit);
1246                }
1247                return commit;
1248        } while (revs->commits);
1249        return NULL;
1250}
1251
1252static void gc_boundary(struct object_array *array)
1253{
1254        unsigned nr = array->nr;
1255        unsigned alloc = array->alloc;
1256        struct object_array_entry *objects = array->objects;
1257
1258        if (alloc <= nr) {
1259                unsigned i, j;
1260                for (i = j = 0; i < nr; i++) {
1261                        if (objects[i].item->flags & SHOWN)
1262                                continue;
1263                        if (i != j)
1264                                objects[j] = objects[i];
1265                        j++;
1266                }
1267                for (i = j; i < nr; i++)
1268                        objects[i].item = NULL;
1269                array->nr = j;
1270        }
1271}
1272
1273struct commit *get_revision(struct rev_info *revs)
1274{
1275        struct commit *c = NULL;
1276        struct commit_list *l;
1277
1278        if (revs->boundary == 2) {
1279                unsigned i;
1280                struct object_array *array = &revs->boundary_commits;
1281                struct object_array_entry *objects = array->objects;
1282                for (i = 0; i < array->nr; i++) {
1283                        c = (struct commit *)(objects[i].item);
1284                        if (!c)
1285                                continue;
1286                        if (!(c->object.flags & CHILD_SHOWN))
1287                                continue;
1288                        if (!(c->object.flags & SHOWN))
1289                                break;
1290                }
1291                if (array->nr <= i)
1292                        return NULL;
1293
1294                c->object.flags |= SHOWN | BOUNDARY;
1295                return c;
1296        }
1297
1298        if (revs->reverse) {
1299                int limit = -1;
1300
1301                if (0 <= revs->max_count) {
1302                        limit = revs->max_count;
1303                        if (0 < revs->skip_count)
1304                                limit += revs->skip_count;
1305                }
1306                l = NULL;
1307                while ((c = get_revision_1(revs))) {
1308                        commit_list_insert(c, &l);
1309                        if ((0 < limit) && !--limit)
1310                                break;
1311                }
1312                revs->commits = l;
1313                revs->reverse = 0;
1314                revs->max_count = -1;
1315                c = NULL;
1316        }
1317
1318        /*
1319         * Now pick up what they want to give us
1320         */
1321        c = get_revision_1(revs);
1322        if (c) {
1323                while (0 < revs->skip_count) {
1324                        revs->skip_count--;
1325                        c = get_revision_1(revs);
1326                        if (!c)
1327                                break;
1328                }
1329        }
1330
1331        /*
1332         * Check the max_count.
1333         */
1334        switch (revs->max_count) {
1335        case -1:
1336                break;
1337        case 0:
1338                c = NULL;
1339                break;
1340        default:
1341                revs->max_count--;
1342        }
1343
1344        if (c)
1345                c->object.flags |= SHOWN;
1346
1347        if (!revs->boundary) {
1348                return c;
1349        }
1350
1351        if (!c) {
1352                /*
1353                 * get_revision_1() runs out the commits, and
1354                 * we are done computing the boundaries.
1355                 * switch to boundary commits output mode.
1356                 */
1357                revs->boundary = 2;
1358                return get_revision(revs);
1359        }
1360
1361        /*
1362         * boundary commits are the commits that are parents of the
1363         * ones we got from get_revision_1() but they themselves are
1364         * not returned from get_revision_1().  Before returning
1365         * 'c', we need to mark its parents that they could be boundaries.
1366         */
1367
1368        for (l = c->parents; l; l = l->next) {
1369                struct object *p;
1370                p = &(l->item->object);
1371                if (p->flags & (CHILD_SHOWN | SHOWN))
1372                        continue;
1373                p->flags |= CHILD_SHOWN;
1374                gc_boundary(&revs->boundary_commits);
1375                add_object_array(p, NULL, &revs->boundary_commits);
1376        }
1377
1378        return c;
1379}