receive-pack.con commit De-emphasise the symbolic link documentation. (22b1c7e)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "pack.h"
   3#include "refs.h"
   4#include "pkt-line.h"
   5#include "run-command.h"
   6#include "exec_cmd.h"
   7#include "commit.h"
   8#include "object.h"
   9#include <sys/wait.h>
  10
  11static const char receive_pack_usage[] = "git-receive-pack <git-dir>";
  12
  13static int deny_non_fast_forwards = 0;
  14static int unpack_limit = 5000;
  15static int report_status;
  16
  17static char capabilities[] = " report-status delete-refs ";
  18static int capabilities_sent;
  19
  20static int receive_pack_config(const char *var, const char *value)
  21{
  22        git_default_config(var, value);
  23
  24        if (strcmp(var, "receive.denynonfastforwards") == 0)
  25        {
  26                deny_non_fast_forwards = git_config_bool(var, value);
  27                return 0;
  28        }
  29
  30        if (strcmp(var, "receive.unpacklimit") == 0)
  31        {
  32                unpack_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
  33                return 0;
  34        }
  35
  36        return 0;
  37}
  38
  39static int show_ref(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
  40{
  41        if (capabilities_sent)
  42                packet_write(1, "%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1), path);
  43        else
  44                packet_write(1, "%s %s%c%s\n",
  45                             sha1_to_hex(sha1), path, 0, capabilities);
  46        capabilities_sent = 1;
  47        return 0;
  48}
  49
  50static void write_head_info(void)
  51{
  52        for_each_ref(show_ref, NULL);
  53        if (!capabilities_sent)
  54                show_ref("capabilities^{}", null_sha1, 0, NULL);
  55
  56}
  57
  58struct command {
  59        struct command *next;
  60        const char *error_string;
  61        unsigned char old_sha1[20];
  62        unsigned char new_sha1[20];
  63        char ref_name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
  64};
  65
  66static struct command *commands;
  67
  68static char update_hook[] = "hooks/update";
  69
  70static int run_update_hook(const char *refname,
  71                           char *old_hex, char *new_hex)
  72{
  73        int code;
  74
  75        if (access(update_hook, X_OK) < 0)
  76                return 0;
  77        code = run_command(update_hook, refname, old_hex, new_hex, NULL);
  78        switch (code) {
  79        case 0:
  80                return 0;
  81        case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_FORK:
  82                return error("hook fork failed");
  83        case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_EXEC:
  84                return error("hook execute failed");
  85        case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID:
  86                return error("waitpid failed");
  87        case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_WRONG_PID:
  88                return error("waitpid is confused");
  89        case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_SIGNAL:
  90                return error("%s died of signal", update_hook);
  91        case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_NOEXIT:
  92                return error("%s died strangely", update_hook);
  93        default:
  94                error("%s exited with error code %d", update_hook, -code);
  95                return -code;
  96        }
  97}
  98
  99static int update(struct command *cmd)
 100{
 101        const char *name = cmd->ref_name;
 102        unsigned char *old_sha1 = cmd->old_sha1;
 103        unsigned char *new_sha1 = cmd->new_sha1;
 104        char new_hex[41], old_hex[41];
 105        struct ref_lock *lock;
 106
 107        cmd->error_string = NULL;
 108        if (!strncmp(name, "refs/", 5) && check_ref_format(name + 5)) {
 109                cmd->error_string = "funny refname";
 110                return error("refusing to create funny ref '%s' locally",
 111                             name);
 112        }
 113
 114        strcpy(new_hex, sha1_to_hex(new_sha1));
 115        strcpy(old_hex, sha1_to_hex(old_sha1));
 116
 117        if (!is_null_sha1(new_sha1) && !has_sha1_file(new_sha1)) {
 118                cmd->error_string = "bad pack";
 119                return error("unpack should have generated %s, "
 120                             "but I can't find it!", new_hex);
 121        }
 122        if (deny_non_fast_forwards && !is_null_sha1(new_sha1) &&
 123            !is_null_sha1(old_sha1)) {
 124                struct commit *old_commit, *new_commit;
 125                struct commit_list *bases, *ent;
 126
 127                old_commit = (struct commit *)parse_object(old_sha1);
 128                new_commit = (struct commit *)parse_object(new_sha1);
 129                bases = get_merge_bases(old_commit, new_commit, 1);
 130                for (ent = bases; ent; ent = ent->next)
 131                        if (!hashcmp(old_sha1, ent->item->object.sha1))
 132                                break;
 133                free_commit_list(bases);
 134                if (!ent)
 135                        return error("denying non-fast forward;"
 136                                     " you should pull first");
 137        }
 138        if (run_update_hook(name, old_hex, new_hex)) {
 139                cmd->error_string = "hook declined";
 140                return error("hook declined to update %s", name);
 141        }
 142
 143        if (is_null_sha1(new_sha1)) {
 144                if (delete_ref(name, old_sha1)) {
 145                        cmd->error_string = "failed to delete";
 146                        return error("failed to delete %s", name);
 147                }
 148                fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s -> deleted\n", name, old_hex);
 149        }
 150        else {
 151                lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(name, old_sha1);
 152                if (!lock) {
 153                        cmd->error_string = "failed to lock";
 154                        return error("failed to lock %s", name);
 155                }
 156                write_ref_sha1(lock, new_sha1, "push");
 157                fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s -> %s\n", name, old_hex, new_hex);
 158        }
 159        return 0;
 160}
 161
 162static char update_post_hook[] = "hooks/post-update";
 163
 164static void run_update_post_hook(struct command *cmd)
 165{
 166        struct command *cmd_p;
 167        int argc;
 168        const char **argv;
 169
 170        if (access(update_post_hook, X_OK) < 0)
 171                return;
 172        for (argc = 1, cmd_p = cmd; cmd_p; cmd_p = cmd_p->next) {
 173                if (cmd_p->error_string)
 174                        continue;
 175                argc++;
 176        }
 177        argv = xmalloc(sizeof(*argv) * (1 + argc));
 178        argv[0] = update_post_hook;
 179
 180        for (argc = 1, cmd_p = cmd; cmd_p; cmd_p = cmd_p->next) {
 181                char *p;
 182                if (cmd_p->error_string)
 183                        continue;
 184                p = xmalloc(strlen(cmd_p->ref_name) + 1);
 185                strcpy(p, cmd_p->ref_name);
 186                argv[argc] = p;
 187                argc++;
 188        }
 189        argv[argc] = NULL;
 190        run_command_v_opt(argc, argv, RUN_COMMAND_NO_STDIO);
 191}
 192
 193/*
 194 * This gets called after(if) we've successfully
 195 * unpacked the data payload.
 196 */
 197static void execute_commands(void)
 198{
 199        struct command *cmd = commands;
 200
 201        while (cmd) {
 202                update(cmd);
 203                cmd = cmd->next;
 204        }
 205        run_update_post_hook(commands);
 206}
 207
 208static void read_head_info(void)
 209{
 210        struct command **p = &commands;
 211        for (;;) {
 212                static char line[1000];
 213                unsigned char old_sha1[20], new_sha1[20];
 214                struct command *cmd;
 215                char *refname;
 216                int len, reflen;
 217
 218                len = packet_read_line(0, line, sizeof(line));
 219                if (!len)
 220                        break;
 221                if (line[len-1] == '\n')
 222                        line[--len] = 0;
 223                if (len < 83 ||
 224                    line[40] != ' ' ||
 225                    line[81] != ' ' ||
 226                    get_sha1_hex(line, old_sha1) ||
 227                    get_sha1_hex(line + 41, new_sha1))
 228                        die("protocol error: expected old/new/ref, got '%s'",
 229                            line);
 230
 231                refname = line + 82;
 232                reflen = strlen(refname);
 233                if (reflen + 82 < len) {
 234                        if (strstr(refname + reflen + 1, "report-status"))
 235                                report_status = 1;
 236                }
 237                cmd = xmalloc(sizeof(struct command) + len - 80);
 238                hashcpy(cmd->old_sha1, old_sha1);
 239                hashcpy(cmd->new_sha1, new_sha1);
 240                memcpy(cmd->ref_name, line + 82, len - 81);
 241                cmd->error_string = "n/a (unpacker error)";
 242                cmd->next = NULL;
 243                *p = cmd;
 244                p = &cmd->next;
 245        }
 246}
 247
 248static const char *parse_pack_header(struct pack_header *hdr)
 249{
 250        char *c = (char*)hdr;
 251        ssize_t remaining = sizeof(struct pack_header);
 252        do {
 253                ssize_t r = xread(0, c, remaining);
 254                if (r <= 0)
 255                        return "eof before pack header was fully read";
 256                remaining -= r;
 257                c += r;
 258        } while (remaining > 0);
 259        if (hdr->hdr_signature != htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE))
 260                return "protocol error (pack signature mismatch detected)";
 261        if (!pack_version_ok(hdr->hdr_version))
 262                return "protocol error (pack version unsupported)";
 263        return NULL;
 264}
 265
 266static const char *pack_lockfile;
 267
 268static const char *unpack(void)
 269{
 270        struct pack_header hdr;
 271        const char *hdr_err;
 272        char hdr_arg[38];
 273
 274        hdr_err = parse_pack_header(&hdr);
 275        if (hdr_err)
 276                return hdr_err;
 277        snprintf(hdr_arg, sizeof(hdr_arg), "--pack_header=%u,%u",
 278                        ntohl(hdr.hdr_version), ntohl(hdr.hdr_entries));
 279
 280        if (ntohl(hdr.hdr_entries) < unpack_limit) {
 281                int code;
 282                const char *unpacker[3];
 283                unpacker[0] = "unpack-objects";
 284                unpacker[1] = hdr_arg;
 285                unpacker[2] = NULL;
 286                code = run_command_v_opt(1, unpacker, RUN_GIT_CMD);
 287                switch (code) {
 288                case 0:
 289                        return NULL;
 290                case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_FORK:
 291                        return "unpack fork failed";
 292                case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_EXEC:
 293                        return "unpack execute failed";
 294                case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID:
 295                        return "waitpid failed";
 296                case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_WRONG_PID:
 297                        return "waitpid is confused";
 298                case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_SIGNAL:
 299                        return "unpacker died of signal";
 300                case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_NOEXIT:
 301                        return "unpacker died strangely";
 302                default:
 303                        return "unpacker exited with error code";
 304                }
 305        } else {
 306                const char *keeper[6];
 307                int fd[2], s, len, status;
 308                pid_t pid;
 309                char keep_arg[256];
 310                char packname[46];
 311
 312                s = sprintf(keep_arg, "--keep=receive-pack %i on ", getpid());
 313                if (gethostname(keep_arg + s, sizeof(keep_arg) - s))
 314                        strcpy(keep_arg + s, "localhost");
 315
 316                keeper[0] = "index-pack";
 317                keeper[1] = "--stdin";
 318                keeper[2] = "--fix-thin";
 319                keeper[3] = hdr_arg;
 320                keeper[4] = keep_arg;
 321                keeper[5] = NULL;
 322
 323                if (pipe(fd) < 0)
 324                        return "index-pack pipe failed";
 325                pid = fork();
 326                if (pid < 0)
 327                        return "index-pack fork failed";
 328                if (!pid) {
 329                        dup2(fd[1], 1);
 330                        close(fd[1]);
 331                        close(fd[0]);
 332                        execv_git_cmd(keeper);
 333                        die("execv of index-pack failed");
 334                }
 335                close(fd[1]);
 336
 337                /*
 338                 * The first thing we expects from index-pack's output
 339                 * is "pack\t%40s\n" or "keep\t%40s\n" (46 bytes) where
 340                 * %40s is the newly created pack SHA1 name.  In the "keep"
 341                 * case, we need it to remove the corresponding .keep file
 342                 * later on.  If we don't get that then tough luck with it.
 343                 */
 344                for (len = 0;
 345                     len < 46 && (s = xread(fd[0], packname+len, 46-len)) > 0;
 346                     len += s);
 347                close(fd[0]);
 348                if (len == 46 && packname[45] == '\n' &&
 349                    memcmp(packname, "keep\t", 5) == 0) {
 350                        char path[PATH_MAX];
 351                        packname[45] = 0;
 352                        snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/pack/pack-%s.keep",
 353                                 get_object_directory(), packname + 5);
 354                        pack_lockfile = xstrdup(path);
 355                }
 356
 357                /* Then wrap our index-pack process. */
 358                while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
 359                        if (errno != EINTR)
 360                                return "waitpid failed";
 361                if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
 362                        int code = WEXITSTATUS(status);
 363                        if (code)
 364                                return "index-pack exited with error code";
 365                        reprepare_packed_git();
 366                        return NULL;
 367                }
 368                return "index-pack abnormal exit";
 369        }
 370}
 371
 372static void report(const char *unpack_status)
 373{
 374        struct command *cmd;
 375        packet_write(1, "unpack %s\n",
 376                     unpack_status ? unpack_status : "ok");
 377        for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
 378                if (!cmd->error_string)
 379                        packet_write(1, "ok %s\n",
 380                                     cmd->ref_name);
 381                else
 382                        packet_write(1, "ng %s %s\n",
 383                                     cmd->ref_name, cmd->error_string);
 384        }
 385        packet_flush(1);
 386}
 387
 388static int delete_only(struct command *cmd)
 389{
 390        while (cmd) {
 391                if (!is_null_sha1(cmd->new_sha1))
 392                        return 0;
 393                cmd = cmd->next;
 394        }
 395        return 1;
 396}
 397
 398int main(int argc, char **argv)
 399{
 400        int i;
 401        char *dir = NULL;
 402
 403        argv++;
 404        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 405                char *arg = *argv++;
 406
 407                if (*arg == '-') {
 408                        /* Do flag handling here */
 409                        usage(receive_pack_usage);
 410                }
 411                if (dir)
 412                        usage(receive_pack_usage);
 413                dir = arg;
 414        }
 415        if (!dir)
 416                usage(receive_pack_usage);
 417
 418        if (!enter_repo(dir, 0))
 419                die("'%s': unable to chdir or not a git archive", dir);
 420
 421        setup_ident();
 422        git_config(receive_pack_config);
 423
 424        write_head_info();
 425
 426        /* EOF */
 427        packet_flush(1);
 428
 429        read_head_info();
 430        if (commands) {
 431                const char *unpack_status = NULL;
 432
 433                if (!delete_only(commands))
 434                        unpack_status = unpack();
 435                if (!unpack_status)
 436                        execute_commands();
 437                if (pack_lockfile)
 438                        unlink(pack_lockfile);
 439                if (report_status)
 440                        report(unpack_status);
 441        }
 442        return 0;
 443}