1#include "builtin.h"
2#include "cache.h"
3#include "config.h"
4#include "commit.h"
5#include "tag.h"
6#include "refs.h"
7#include "parse-options.h"
8#include "sha1-lookup.h"
9#include "commit-slab.h"
10
11#define CUTOFF_DATE_SLOP 86400 /* one day */
12
13typedef struct rev_name {
14 const char *tip_name;
15 timestamp_t taggerdate;
16 int generation;
17 int distance;
18 int from_tag;
19} rev_name;
20
21define_commit_slab(commit_rev_name, struct rev_name *);
22
23static timestamp_t cutoff = TIME_MAX;
24static struct commit_rev_name rev_names;
25
26/* How many generations are maximally preferred over _one_ merge traversal? */
27#define MERGE_TRAVERSAL_WEIGHT 65535
28
29static struct rev_name *get_commit_rev_name(struct commit *commit)
30{
31 struct rev_name **slot = commit_rev_name_peek(&rev_names, commit);
32
33 return slot ? *slot : NULL;
34}
35
36static void set_commit_rev_name(struct commit *commit, struct rev_name *name)
37{
38 *commit_rev_name_at(&rev_names, commit) = name;
39}
40
41static int is_better_name(struct rev_name *name,
42 const char *tip_name,
43 timestamp_t taggerdate,
44 int generation,
45 int distance,
46 int from_tag)
47{
48 /*
49 * When comparing names based on tags, prefer names
50 * based on the older tag, even if it is farther away.
51 */
52 if (from_tag && name->from_tag)
53 return (name->taggerdate > taggerdate ||
54 (name->taggerdate == taggerdate &&
55 name->distance > distance));
56
57 /*
58 * We know that at least one of them is a non-tag at this point.
59 * favor a tag over a non-tag.
60 */
61 if (name->from_tag != from_tag)
62 return from_tag;
63
64 /*
65 * We are now looking at two non-tags. Tiebreak to favor
66 * shorter hops.
67 */
68 if (name->distance != distance)
69 return name->distance > distance;
70
71 /* ... or tiebreak to favor older date */
72 if (name->taggerdate != taggerdate)
73 return name->taggerdate > taggerdate;
74
75 /* keep the current one if we cannot decide */
76 return 0;
77}
78
79static void name_rev(struct commit *commit,
80 const char *tip_name, timestamp_t taggerdate,
81 int generation, int distance, int from_tag,
82 int deref)
83{
84 struct rev_name *name = get_commit_rev_name(commit);
85 struct commit_list *parents;
86 int parent_number = 1;
87 char *to_free = NULL;
88
89 parse_commit(commit);
90
91 if (commit->date < cutoff)
92 return;
93
94 if (deref) {
95 tip_name = to_free = xstrfmt("%s^0", tip_name);
96
97 if (generation)
98 die("generation: %d, but deref?", generation);
99 }
100
101 if (name == NULL) {
102 name = xmalloc(sizeof(rev_name));
103 set_commit_rev_name(commit, name);
104 goto copy_data;
105 } else if (is_better_name(name, tip_name, taggerdate,
106 generation, distance, from_tag)) {
107copy_data:
108 name->tip_name = tip_name;
109 name->taggerdate = taggerdate;
110 name->generation = generation;
111 name->distance = distance;
112 name->from_tag = from_tag;
113 } else {
114 free(to_free);
115 return;
116 }
117
118 for (parents = commit->parents;
119 parents;
120 parents = parents->next, parent_number++) {
121 if (parent_number > 1) {
122 size_t len;
123 char *new_name;
124
125 strip_suffix(tip_name, "^0", &len);
126 if (generation > 0)
127 new_name = xstrfmt("%.*s~%d^%d", (int)len, tip_name,
128 generation, parent_number);
129 else
130 new_name = xstrfmt("%.*s^%d", (int)len, tip_name,
131 parent_number);
132
133 name_rev(parents->item, new_name, taggerdate, 0,
134 distance + MERGE_TRAVERSAL_WEIGHT,
135 from_tag, 0);
136 } else {
137 name_rev(parents->item, tip_name, taggerdate,
138 generation + 1, distance + 1,
139 from_tag, 0);
140 }
141 }
142}
143
144static int subpath_matches(const char *path, const char *filter)
145{
146 const char *subpath = path;
147
148 while (subpath) {
149 if (!wildmatch(filter, subpath, 0))
150 return subpath - path;
151 subpath = strchr(subpath, '/');
152 if (subpath)
153 subpath++;
154 }
155 return -1;
156}
157
158static const char *name_ref_abbrev(const char *refname, int shorten_unambiguous)
159{
160 if (shorten_unambiguous)
161 refname = shorten_unambiguous_ref(refname, 0);
162 else if (starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/"))
163 refname = refname + 11;
164 else if (starts_with(refname, "refs/"))
165 refname = refname + 5;
166 return refname;
167}
168
169struct name_ref_data {
170 int tags_only;
171 int name_only;
172 struct string_list ref_filters;
173 struct string_list exclude_filters;
174};
175
176static struct tip_table {
177 struct tip_table_entry {
178 struct object_id oid;
179 const char *refname;
180 } *table;
181 int nr;
182 int alloc;
183 int sorted;
184} tip_table;
185
186static void add_to_tip_table(const struct object_id *oid, const char *refname,
187 int shorten_unambiguous)
188{
189 refname = name_ref_abbrev(refname, shorten_unambiguous);
190
191 ALLOC_GROW(tip_table.table, tip_table.nr + 1, tip_table.alloc);
192 oidcpy(&tip_table.table[tip_table.nr].oid, oid);
193 tip_table.table[tip_table.nr].refname = xstrdup(refname);
194 tip_table.nr++;
195 tip_table.sorted = 0;
196}
197
198static int tipcmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
199{
200 const struct tip_table_entry *a = a_, *b = b_;
201 return oidcmp(&a->oid, &b->oid);
202}
203
204static int name_ref(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid, int flags, void *cb_data)
205{
206 struct object *o = parse_object(oid);
207 struct name_ref_data *data = cb_data;
208 int can_abbreviate_output = data->tags_only && data->name_only;
209 int deref = 0;
210 timestamp_t taggerdate = TIME_MAX;
211
212 if (data->tags_only && !starts_with(path, "refs/tags/"))
213 return 0;
214
215 if (data->exclude_filters.nr) {
216 struct string_list_item *item;
217
218 for_each_string_list_item(item, &data->exclude_filters) {
219 if (subpath_matches(path, item->string) >= 0)
220 return 0;
221 }
222 }
223
224 if (data->ref_filters.nr) {
225 struct string_list_item *item;
226 int matched = 0;
227
228 /* See if any of the patterns match. */
229 for_each_string_list_item(item, &data->ref_filters) {
230 /*
231 * Check all patterns even after finding a match, so
232 * that we can see if a match with a subpath exists.
233 * When a user asked for 'refs/tags/v*' and 'v1.*',
234 * both of which match, the user is showing her
235 * willingness to accept a shortened output by having
236 * the 'v1.*' in the acceptable refnames, so we
237 * shouldn't stop when seeing 'refs/tags/v1.4' matches
238 * 'refs/tags/v*'. We should show it as 'v1.4'.
239 */
240 switch (subpath_matches(path, item->string)) {
241 case -1: /* did not match */
242 break;
243 case 0: /* matched fully */
244 matched = 1;
245 break;
246 default: /* matched subpath */
247 matched = 1;
248 can_abbreviate_output = 1;
249 break;
250 }
251 }
252
253 /* If none of the patterns matched, stop now */
254 if (!matched)
255 return 0;
256 }
257
258 add_to_tip_table(oid, path, can_abbreviate_output);
259
260 while (o && o->type == OBJ_TAG) {
261 struct tag *t = (struct tag *) o;
262 if (!t->tagged)
263 break; /* broken repository */
264 o = parse_object(&t->tagged->oid);
265 deref = 1;
266 taggerdate = t->date;
267 }
268 if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
269 struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
270 int from_tag = starts_with(path, "refs/tags/");
271
272 if (taggerdate == TIME_MAX)
273 taggerdate = ((struct commit *)o)->date;
274 path = name_ref_abbrev(path, can_abbreviate_output);
275 name_rev(commit, xstrdup(path), taggerdate, 0, 0,
276 from_tag, deref);
277 }
278 return 0;
279}
280
281static const unsigned char *nth_tip_table_ent(size_t ix, void *table_)
282{
283 struct tip_table_entry *table = table_;
284 return table[ix].oid.hash;
285}
286
287static const char *get_exact_ref_match(const struct object *o)
288{
289 int found;
290
291 if (!tip_table.table || !tip_table.nr)
292 return NULL;
293
294 if (!tip_table.sorted) {
295 QSORT(tip_table.table, tip_table.nr, tipcmp);
296 tip_table.sorted = 1;
297 }
298
299 found = sha1_pos(o->oid.hash, tip_table.table, tip_table.nr,
300 nth_tip_table_ent);
301 if (0 <= found)
302 return tip_table.table[found].refname;
303 return NULL;
304}
305
306/* may return a constant string or use "buf" as scratch space */
307static const char *get_rev_name(const struct object *o, struct strbuf *buf)
308{
309 struct rev_name *n;
310 struct commit *c;
311
312 if (o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
313 return get_exact_ref_match(o);
314 c = (struct commit *) o;
315 n = get_commit_rev_name(c);
316 if (!n)
317 return NULL;
318
319 if (!n->generation)
320 return n->tip_name;
321 else {
322 int len = strlen(n->tip_name);
323 if (len > 2 && !strcmp(n->tip_name + len - 2, "^0"))
324 len -= 2;
325 strbuf_reset(buf);
326 strbuf_addf(buf, "%.*s~%d", len, n->tip_name, n->generation);
327 return buf->buf;
328 }
329}
330
331static void show_name(const struct object *obj,
332 const char *caller_name,
333 int always, int allow_undefined, int name_only)
334{
335 const char *name;
336 const struct object_id *oid = &obj->oid;
337 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
338
339 if (!name_only)
340 printf("%s ", caller_name ? caller_name : oid_to_hex(oid));
341 name = get_rev_name(obj, &buf);
342 if (name)
343 printf("%s\n", name);
344 else if (allow_undefined)
345 printf("undefined\n");
346 else if (always)
347 printf("%s\n", find_unique_abbrev(oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
348 else
349 die("cannot describe '%s'", oid_to_hex(oid));
350 strbuf_release(&buf);
351}
352
353static char const * const name_rev_usage[] = {
354 N_("git name-rev [<options>] <commit>..."),
355 N_("git name-rev [<options>] --all"),
356 N_("git name-rev [<options>] --stdin"),
357 NULL
358};
359
360static void name_rev_line(char *p, struct name_ref_data *data)
361{
362 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
363 int forty = 0;
364 char *p_start;
365 for (p_start = p; *p; p++) {
366#define ishex(x) (isdigit((x)) || ((x) >= 'a' && (x) <= 'f'))
367 if (!ishex(*p))
368 forty = 0;
369 else if (++forty == GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ &&
370 !ishex(*(p+1))) {
371 struct object_id oid;
372 const char *name = NULL;
373 char c = *(p+1);
374 int p_len = p - p_start + 1;
375
376 forty = 0;
377
378 *(p+1) = 0;
379 if (!get_oid(p - (GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ - 1), &oid)) {
380 struct object *o =
381 lookup_object(oid.hash);
382 if (o)
383 name = get_rev_name(o, &buf);
384 }
385 *(p+1) = c;
386
387 if (!name)
388 continue;
389
390 if (data->name_only)
391 printf("%.*s%s", p_len - GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ, p_start, name);
392 else
393 printf("%.*s (%s)", p_len, p_start, name);
394 p_start = p + 1;
395 }
396 }
397
398 /* flush */
399 if (p_start != p)
400 fwrite(p_start, p - p_start, 1, stdout);
401
402 strbuf_release(&buf);
403}
404
405int cmd_name_rev(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
406{
407 struct object_array revs = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
408 int all = 0, transform_stdin = 0, allow_undefined = 1, always = 0, peel_tag = 0;
409 struct name_ref_data data = { 0, 0, STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP, STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP };
410 struct option opts[] = {
411 OPT_BOOL(0, "name-only", &data.name_only, N_("print only names (no SHA-1)")),
412 OPT_BOOL(0, "tags", &data.tags_only, N_("only use tags to name the commits")),
413 OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "refs", &data.ref_filters, N_("pattern"),
414 N_("only use refs matching <pattern>")),
415 OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "exclude", &data.exclude_filters, N_("pattern"),
416 N_("ignore refs matching <pattern>")),
417 OPT_GROUP(""),
418 OPT_BOOL(0, "all", &all, N_("list all commits reachable from all refs")),
419 OPT_BOOL(0, "stdin", &transform_stdin, N_("read from stdin")),
420 OPT_BOOL(0, "undefined", &allow_undefined, N_("allow to print `undefined` names (default)")),
421 OPT_BOOL(0, "always", &always,
422 N_("show abbreviated commit object as fallback")),
423 {
424 /* A Hidden OPT_BOOL */
425 OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "peel-tag", &peel_tag, NULL,
426 N_("dereference tags in the input (internal use)"),
427 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL, 1,
428 },
429 OPT_END(),
430 };
431
432 init_commit_rev_name(&rev_names);
433 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
434 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, name_rev_usage, 0);
435 if (all + transform_stdin + !!argc > 1) {
436 error("Specify either a list, or --all, not both!");
437 usage_with_options(name_rev_usage, opts);
438 }
439 if (all || transform_stdin)
440 cutoff = 0;
441
442 for (; argc; argc--, argv++) {
443 struct object_id oid;
444 struct object *object;
445 struct commit *commit;
446
447 if (get_oid(*argv, &oid)) {
448 fprintf(stderr, "Could not get sha1 for %s. Skipping.\n",
449 *argv);
450 continue;
451 }
452
453 commit = NULL;
454 object = parse_object(&oid);
455 if (object) {
456 struct object *peeled = deref_tag(object, *argv, 0);
457 if (peeled && peeled->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
458 commit = (struct commit *)peeled;
459 }
460
461 if (!object) {
462 fprintf(stderr, "Could not get object for %s. Skipping.\n",
463 *argv);
464 continue;
465 }
466
467 if (commit) {
468 if (cutoff > commit->date)
469 cutoff = commit->date;
470 }
471
472 if (peel_tag) {
473 if (!commit) {
474 fprintf(stderr, "Could not get commit for %s. Skipping.\n",
475 *argv);
476 continue;
477 }
478 object = (struct object *)commit;
479 }
480 add_object_array(object, *argv, &revs);
481 }
482
483 if (cutoff)
484 cutoff = cutoff - CUTOFF_DATE_SLOP;
485 for_each_ref(name_ref, &data);
486
487 if (transform_stdin) {
488 char buffer[2048];
489
490 while (!feof(stdin)) {
491 char *p = fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), stdin);
492 if (!p)
493 break;
494 name_rev_line(p, &data);
495 }
496 } else if (all) {
497 int i, max;
498
499 max = get_max_object_index();
500 for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
501 struct object *obj = get_indexed_object(i);
502 if (!obj || obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
503 continue;
504 show_name(obj, NULL,
505 always, allow_undefined, data.name_only);
506 }
507 } else {
508 int i;
509 for (i = 0; i < revs.nr; i++)
510 show_name(revs.objects[i].item, revs.objects[i].name,
511 always, allow_undefined, data.name_only);
512 }
513
514 UNLEAK(revs);
515 return 0;
516}