1#include "cache.h"
2#include "object.h"
3#include "blob.h"
4#include "tree.h"
5#include "tree-walk.h"
6#include "commit.h"
7#include "tag.h"
8#include "fsck.h"
9#include "utf8.h"
10
11static int fsck_walk_tree(struct tree *tree, fsck_walk_func walk, void *data)
12{
13 struct tree_desc desc;
14 struct name_entry entry;
15 int res = 0;
16
17 if (parse_tree(tree))
18 return -1;
19
20 init_tree_desc(&desc, tree->buffer, tree->size);
21 while (tree_entry(&desc, &entry)) {
22 int result;
23
24 if (S_ISGITLINK(entry.mode))
25 continue;
26 if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode))
27 result = walk(&lookup_tree(entry.sha1)->object, OBJ_TREE, data);
28 else if (S_ISREG(entry.mode) || S_ISLNK(entry.mode))
29 result = walk(&lookup_blob(entry.sha1)->object, OBJ_BLOB, data);
30 else {
31 result = error("in tree %s: entry %s has bad mode %.6o",
32 sha1_to_hex(tree->object.sha1), entry.path, entry.mode);
33 }
34 if (result < 0)
35 return result;
36 if (!res)
37 res = result;
38 }
39 return res;
40}
41
42static int fsck_walk_commit(struct commit *commit, fsck_walk_func walk, void *data)
43{
44 struct commit_list *parents;
45 int res;
46 int result;
47
48 if (parse_commit(commit))
49 return -1;
50
51 result = walk((struct object *)commit->tree, OBJ_TREE, data);
52 if (result < 0)
53 return result;
54 res = result;
55
56 parents = commit->parents;
57 while (parents) {
58 result = walk((struct object *)parents->item, OBJ_COMMIT, data);
59 if (result < 0)
60 return result;
61 if (!res)
62 res = result;
63 parents = parents->next;
64 }
65 return res;
66}
67
68static int fsck_walk_tag(struct tag *tag, fsck_walk_func walk, void *data)
69{
70 if (parse_tag(tag))
71 return -1;
72 return walk(tag->tagged, OBJ_ANY, data);
73}
74
75int fsck_walk(struct object *obj, fsck_walk_func walk, void *data)
76{
77 if (!obj)
78 return -1;
79 switch (obj->type) {
80 case OBJ_BLOB:
81 return 0;
82 case OBJ_TREE:
83 return fsck_walk_tree((struct tree *)obj, walk, data);
84 case OBJ_COMMIT:
85 return fsck_walk_commit((struct commit *)obj, walk, data);
86 case OBJ_TAG:
87 return fsck_walk_tag((struct tag *)obj, walk, data);
88 default:
89 error("Unknown object type for %s", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
90 return -1;
91 }
92}
93
94/*
95 * The entries in a tree are ordered in the _path_ order,
96 * which means that a directory entry is ordered by adding
97 * a slash to the end of it.
98 *
99 * So a directory called "a" is ordered _after_ a file
100 * called "a.c", because "a/" sorts after "a.c".
101 */
102#define TREE_UNORDERED (-1)
103#define TREE_HAS_DUPS (-2)
104
105static int verify_ordered(unsigned mode1, const char *name1, unsigned mode2, const char *name2)
106{
107 int len1 = strlen(name1);
108 int len2 = strlen(name2);
109 int len = len1 < len2 ? len1 : len2;
110 unsigned char c1, c2;
111 int cmp;
112
113 cmp = memcmp(name1, name2, len);
114 if (cmp < 0)
115 return 0;
116 if (cmp > 0)
117 return TREE_UNORDERED;
118
119 /*
120 * Ok, the first <len> characters are the same.
121 * Now we need to order the next one, but turn
122 * a '\0' into a '/' for a directory entry.
123 */
124 c1 = name1[len];
125 c2 = name2[len];
126 if (!c1 && !c2)
127 /*
128 * git-write-tree used to write out a nonsense tree that has
129 * entries with the same name, one blob and one tree. Make
130 * sure we do not have duplicate entries.
131 */
132 return TREE_HAS_DUPS;
133 if (!c1 && S_ISDIR(mode1))
134 c1 = '/';
135 if (!c2 && S_ISDIR(mode2))
136 c2 = '/';
137 return c1 < c2 ? 0 : TREE_UNORDERED;
138}
139
140static int fsck_tree(struct tree *item, int strict, fsck_error error_func)
141{
142 int retval;
143 int has_null_sha1 = 0;
144 int has_full_path = 0;
145 int has_empty_name = 0;
146 int has_dot = 0;
147 int has_dotdot = 0;
148 int has_dotgit = 0;
149 int has_zero_pad = 0;
150 int has_bad_modes = 0;
151 int has_dup_entries = 0;
152 int not_properly_sorted = 0;
153 struct tree_desc desc;
154 unsigned o_mode;
155 const char *o_name;
156
157 init_tree_desc(&desc, item->buffer, item->size);
158
159 o_mode = 0;
160 o_name = NULL;
161
162 while (desc.size) {
163 unsigned mode;
164 const char *name;
165 const unsigned char *sha1;
166
167 sha1 = tree_entry_extract(&desc, &name, &mode);
168
169 has_null_sha1 |= is_null_sha1(sha1);
170 has_full_path |= !!strchr(name, '/');
171 has_empty_name |= !*name;
172 has_dot |= !strcmp(name, ".");
173 has_dotdot |= !strcmp(name, "..");
174 has_dotgit |= (!strcmp(name, ".git") ||
175 is_hfs_dotgit(name) ||
176 is_ntfs_dotgit(name));
177 has_zero_pad |= *(char *)desc.buffer == '0';
178 update_tree_entry(&desc);
179
180 switch (mode) {
181 /*
182 * Standard modes..
183 */
184 case S_IFREG | 0755:
185 case S_IFREG | 0644:
186 case S_IFLNK:
187 case S_IFDIR:
188 case S_IFGITLINK:
189 break;
190 /*
191 * This is nonstandard, but we had a few of these
192 * early on when we honored the full set of mode
193 * bits..
194 */
195 case S_IFREG | 0664:
196 if (!strict)
197 break;
198 default:
199 has_bad_modes = 1;
200 }
201
202 if (o_name) {
203 switch (verify_ordered(o_mode, o_name, mode, name)) {
204 case TREE_UNORDERED:
205 not_properly_sorted = 1;
206 break;
207 case TREE_HAS_DUPS:
208 has_dup_entries = 1;
209 break;
210 default:
211 break;
212 }
213 }
214
215 o_mode = mode;
216 o_name = name;
217 }
218
219 retval = 0;
220 if (has_null_sha1)
221 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains entries pointing to null sha1");
222 if (has_full_path)
223 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains full pathnames");
224 if (has_empty_name)
225 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains empty pathname");
226 if (has_dot)
227 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains '.'");
228 if (has_dotdot)
229 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains '..'");
230 if (has_dotgit)
231 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains '.git'");
232 if (has_zero_pad)
233 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains zero-padded file modes");
234 if (has_bad_modes)
235 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains bad file modes");
236 if (has_dup_entries)
237 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_ERROR, "contains duplicate file entries");
238 if (not_properly_sorted)
239 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_ERROR, "not properly sorted");
240 return retval;
241}
242
243static int fsck_ident(const char **ident, struct object *obj, fsck_error error_func)
244{
245 char *end;
246
247 if (**ident == '<')
248 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - missing space before email");
249 *ident += strcspn(*ident, "<>\n");
250 if (**ident == '>')
251 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - bad name");
252 if (**ident != '<')
253 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - missing email");
254 if ((*ident)[-1] != ' ')
255 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - missing space before email");
256 (*ident)++;
257 *ident += strcspn(*ident, "<>\n");
258 if (**ident != '>')
259 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - bad email");
260 (*ident)++;
261 if (**ident != ' ')
262 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - missing space before date");
263 (*ident)++;
264 if (**ident == '0' && (*ident)[1] != ' ')
265 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - zero-padded date");
266 if (date_overflows(strtoul(*ident, &end, 10)))
267 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - date causes integer overflow");
268 if (end == *ident || *end != ' ')
269 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - bad date");
270 *ident = end + 1;
271 if ((**ident != '+' && **ident != '-') ||
272 !isdigit((*ident)[1]) ||
273 !isdigit((*ident)[2]) ||
274 !isdigit((*ident)[3]) ||
275 !isdigit((*ident)[4]) ||
276 ((*ident)[5] != '\n'))
277 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - bad time zone");
278 (*ident) += 6;
279 return 0;
280}
281
282static int fsck_commit_buffer(struct commit *commit, const char *buffer,
283 fsck_error error_func)
284{
285 const char *tmp;
286 unsigned char tree_sha1[20], sha1[20];
287 struct commit_graft *graft;
288 int parents = 0;
289 int err;
290
291 buffer = skip_prefix(buffer, "tree ");
292 if (!buffer)
293 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid format - expected 'tree' line");
294 if (get_sha1_hex(buffer, tree_sha1) || buffer[40] != '\n')
295 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid 'tree' line format - bad sha1");
296 buffer += 41;
297 while ((tmp = skip_prefix(buffer, "parent "))) {
298 buffer = tmp;
299 if (get_sha1_hex(buffer, sha1) || buffer[40] != '\n')
300 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid 'parent' line format - bad sha1");
301 buffer += 41;
302 parents++;
303 }
304 graft = lookup_commit_graft(commit->object.sha1);
305 if (graft) {
306 struct commit_list *p = commit->parents;
307 parents = 0;
308 while (p) {
309 p = p->next;
310 parents++;
311 }
312 if (graft->nr_parent == -1 && !parents)
313 ; /* shallow commit */
314 else if (graft->nr_parent != parents)
315 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "graft objects missing");
316 } else {
317 struct commit_list *p = commit->parents;
318 while (p && parents) {
319 p = p->next;
320 parents--;
321 }
322 if (p || parents)
323 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "parent objects missing");
324 }
325 buffer = skip_prefix(buffer, "author ");
326 if (!buffer)
327 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid format - expected 'author' line");
328 err = fsck_ident(&buffer, &commit->object, error_func);
329 if (err)
330 return err;
331 buffer = skip_prefix(buffer, "committer ");
332 if (!buffer)
333 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid format - expected 'committer' line");
334 err = fsck_ident(&buffer, &commit->object, error_func);
335 if (err)
336 return err;
337 if (!commit->tree)
338 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "could not load commit's tree %s", sha1_to_hex(tree_sha1));
339
340 return 0;
341}
342
343static int fsck_commit(struct commit *commit, fsck_error error_func)
344{
345 const char *buffer = get_commit_buffer(commit, NULL);
346 int ret = fsck_commit_buffer(commit, buffer, error_func);
347 unuse_commit_buffer(commit, buffer);
348 return ret;
349}
350
351static int fsck_tag(struct tag *tag, fsck_error error_func)
352{
353 struct object *tagged = tag->tagged;
354
355 if (!tagged)
356 return error_func(&tag->object, FSCK_ERROR, "could not load tagged object");
357 return 0;
358}
359
360int fsck_object(struct object *obj, int strict, fsck_error error_func)
361{
362 if (!obj)
363 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "no valid object to fsck");
364
365 if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB)
366 return 0;
367 if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE)
368 return fsck_tree((struct tree *) obj, strict, error_func);
369 if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
370 return fsck_commit((struct commit *) obj, error_func);
371 if (obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
372 return fsck_tag((struct tag *) obj, error_func);
373
374 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "unknown type '%d' (internal fsck error)",
375 obj->type);
376}
377
378int fsck_error_function(struct object *obj, int type, const char *fmt, ...)
379{
380 va_list ap;
381 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
382
383 strbuf_addf(&sb, "object %s:", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
384
385 va_start(ap, fmt);
386 strbuf_vaddf(&sb, fmt, ap);
387 va_end(ap);
388
389 error("%s", sb.buf);
390 strbuf_release(&sb);
391 return 1;
392}