1#include "cache.h"
2#include "config.h"
3#include "git-compat-util.h"
4#include "lockfile.h"
5#include "pack.h"
6#include "packfile.h"
7#include "commit.h"
8#include "object.h"
9#include "revision.h"
10#include "sha1-lookup.h"
11#include "commit-graph.h"
12
13#define GRAPH_SIGNATURE 0x43475048 /* "CGPH" */
14#define GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT 0x4f494446 /* "OIDF" */
15#define GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP 0x4f49444c /* "OIDL" */
16#define GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA 0x43444154 /* "CDAT" */
17#define GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES 0x45444745 /* "EDGE" */
18
19#define GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH 36
20
21#define GRAPH_VERSION_1 0x1
22#define GRAPH_VERSION GRAPH_VERSION_1
23
24#define GRAPH_OID_VERSION_SHA1 1
25#define GRAPH_OID_LEN_SHA1 GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ
26#define GRAPH_OID_VERSION GRAPH_OID_VERSION_SHA1
27#define GRAPH_OID_LEN GRAPH_OID_LEN_SHA1
28
29#define GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED 0x80000000
30#define GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING 0x7fffffff
31#define GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK 0x7fffffff
32#define GRAPH_PARENT_NONE 0x70000000
33
34#define GRAPH_LAST_EDGE 0x80000000
35
36#define GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE (4 * 256)
37#define GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH 12
38#define GRAPH_MIN_SIZE (5 * GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH + GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE + \
39 GRAPH_OID_LEN + 8)
40
41
42char *get_commit_graph_filename(const char *obj_dir)
43{
44 return xstrfmt("%s/info/commit-graph", obj_dir);
45}
46
47static struct commit_graph *alloc_commit_graph(void)
48{
49 struct commit_graph *g = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*g));
50 g->graph_fd = -1;
51
52 return g;
53}
54
55struct commit_graph *load_commit_graph_one(const char *graph_file)
56{
57 void *graph_map;
58 const unsigned char *data, *chunk_lookup;
59 size_t graph_size;
60 struct stat st;
61 uint32_t i;
62 struct commit_graph *graph;
63 int fd = git_open(graph_file);
64 uint64_t last_chunk_offset;
65 uint32_t last_chunk_id;
66 uint32_t graph_signature;
67 unsigned char graph_version, hash_version;
68
69 if (fd < 0)
70 return NULL;
71 if (fstat(fd, &st)) {
72 close(fd);
73 return NULL;
74 }
75 graph_size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
76
77 if (graph_size < GRAPH_MIN_SIZE) {
78 close(fd);
79 die("graph file %s is too small", graph_file);
80 }
81 graph_map = xmmap(NULL, graph_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
82 data = (const unsigned char *)graph_map;
83
84 graph_signature = get_be32(data);
85 if (graph_signature != GRAPH_SIGNATURE) {
86 error("graph signature %X does not match signature %X",
87 graph_signature, GRAPH_SIGNATURE);
88 goto cleanup_fail;
89 }
90
91 graph_version = *(unsigned char*)(data + 4);
92 if (graph_version != GRAPH_VERSION) {
93 error("graph version %X does not match version %X",
94 graph_version, GRAPH_VERSION);
95 goto cleanup_fail;
96 }
97
98 hash_version = *(unsigned char*)(data + 5);
99 if (hash_version != GRAPH_OID_VERSION) {
100 error("hash version %X does not match version %X",
101 hash_version, GRAPH_OID_VERSION);
102 goto cleanup_fail;
103 }
104
105 graph = alloc_commit_graph();
106
107 graph->hash_len = GRAPH_OID_LEN;
108 graph->num_chunks = *(unsigned char*)(data + 6);
109 graph->graph_fd = fd;
110 graph->data = graph_map;
111 graph->data_len = graph_size;
112
113 last_chunk_id = 0;
114 last_chunk_offset = 8;
115 chunk_lookup = data + 8;
116 for (i = 0; i < graph->num_chunks; i++) {
117 uint32_t chunk_id = get_be32(chunk_lookup + 0);
118 uint64_t chunk_offset = get_be64(chunk_lookup + 4);
119 int chunk_repeated = 0;
120
121 chunk_lookup += GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH;
122
123 if (chunk_offset > graph_size - GIT_MAX_RAWSZ) {
124 error("improper chunk offset %08x%08x", (uint32_t)(chunk_offset >> 32),
125 (uint32_t)chunk_offset);
126 goto cleanup_fail;
127 }
128
129 switch (chunk_id) {
130 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT:
131 if (graph->chunk_oid_fanout)
132 chunk_repeated = 1;
133 else
134 graph->chunk_oid_fanout = (uint32_t*)(data + chunk_offset);
135 break;
136
137 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP:
138 if (graph->chunk_oid_lookup)
139 chunk_repeated = 1;
140 else
141 graph->chunk_oid_lookup = data + chunk_offset;
142 break;
143
144 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA:
145 if (graph->chunk_commit_data)
146 chunk_repeated = 1;
147 else
148 graph->chunk_commit_data = data + chunk_offset;
149 break;
150
151 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES:
152 if (graph->chunk_large_edges)
153 chunk_repeated = 1;
154 else
155 graph->chunk_large_edges = data + chunk_offset;
156 break;
157 }
158
159 if (chunk_repeated) {
160 error("chunk id %08x appears multiple times", chunk_id);
161 goto cleanup_fail;
162 }
163
164 if (last_chunk_id == GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP)
165 {
166 graph->num_commits = (chunk_offset - last_chunk_offset)
167 / graph->hash_len;
168 }
169
170 last_chunk_id = chunk_id;
171 last_chunk_offset = chunk_offset;
172 }
173
174 return graph;
175
176cleanup_fail:
177 munmap(graph_map, graph_size);
178 close(fd);
179 exit(1);
180}
181
182static void write_graph_chunk_fanout(struct hashfile *f,
183 struct commit **commits,
184 int nr_commits)
185{
186 int i, count = 0;
187 struct commit **list = commits;
188
189 /*
190 * Write the first-level table (the list is sorted,
191 * but we use a 256-entry lookup to be able to avoid
192 * having to do eight extra binary search iterations).
193 */
194 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
195 while (count < nr_commits) {
196 if ((*list)->object.oid.hash[0] != i)
197 break;
198 count++;
199 list++;
200 }
201
202 hashwrite_be32(f, count);
203 }
204}
205
206static void write_graph_chunk_oids(struct hashfile *f, int hash_len,
207 struct commit **commits, int nr_commits)
208{
209 struct commit **list = commits;
210 int count;
211 for (count = 0; count < nr_commits; count++, list++)
212 hashwrite(f, (*list)->object.oid.hash, (int)hash_len);
213}
214
215static const unsigned char *commit_to_sha1(size_t index, void *table)
216{
217 struct commit **commits = table;
218 return commits[index]->object.oid.hash;
219}
220
221static void write_graph_chunk_data(struct hashfile *f, int hash_len,
222 struct commit **commits, int nr_commits)
223{
224 struct commit **list = commits;
225 struct commit **last = commits + nr_commits;
226 uint32_t num_extra_edges = 0;
227
228 while (list < last) {
229 struct commit_list *parent;
230 int edge_value;
231 uint32_t packedDate[2];
232
233 parse_commit(*list);
234 hashwrite(f, (*list)->tree->object.oid.hash, hash_len);
235
236 parent = (*list)->parents;
237
238 if (!parent)
239 edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_NONE;
240 else {
241 edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
242 commits,
243 nr_commits,
244 commit_to_sha1);
245
246 if (edge_value < 0)
247 edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING;
248 }
249
250 hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
251
252 if (parent)
253 parent = parent->next;
254
255 if (!parent)
256 edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_NONE;
257 else if (parent->next)
258 edge_value = GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED | num_extra_edges;
259 else {
260 edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
261 commits,
262 nr_commits,
263 commit_to_sha1);
264 if (edge_value < 0)
265 edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING;
266 }
267
268 hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
269
270 if (edge_value & GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED) {
271 do {
272 num_extra_edges++;
273 parent = parent->next;
274 } while (parent);
275 }
276
277 if (sizeof((*list)->date) > 4)
278 packedDate[0] = htonl(((*list)->date >> 32) & 0x3);
279 else
280 packedDate[0] = 0;
281
282 packedDate[1] = htonl((*list)->date);
283 hashwrite(f, packedDate, 8);
284
285 list++;
286 }
287}
288
289static void write_graph_chunk_large_edges(struct hashfile *f,
290 struct commit **commits,
291 int nr_commits)
292{
293 struct commit **list = commits;
294 struct commit **last = commits + nr_commits;
295 struct commit_list *parent;
296
297 while (list < last) {
298 int num_parents = 0;
299 for (parent = (*list)->parents; num_parents < 3 && parent;
300 parent = parent->next)
301 num_parents++;
302
303 if (num_parents <= 2) {
304 list++;
305 continue;
306 }
307
308 /* Since num_parents > 2, this initializer is safe. */
309 for (parent = (*list)->parents->next; parent; parent = parent->next) {
310 int edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
311 commits,
312 nr_commits,
313 commit_to_sha1);
314
315 if (edge_value < 0)
316 edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING;
317 else if (!parent->next)
318 edge_value |= GRAPH_LAST_EDGE;
319
320 hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
321 }
322
323 list++;
324 }
325}
326
327static int commit_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
328{
329 const struct object_id *a = (const struct object_id *)_a;
330 const struct object_id *b = (const struct object_id *)_b;
331 return oidcmp(a, b);
332}
333
334struct packed_commit_list {
335 struct commit **list;
336 int nr;
337 int alloc;
338};
339
340struct packed_oid_list {
341 struct object_id *list;
342 int nr;
343 int alloc;
344};
345
346static int add_packed_commits(const struct object_id *oid,
347 struct packed_git *pack,
348 uint32_t pos,
349 void *data)
350{
351 struct packed_oid_list *list = (struct packed_oid_list*)data;
352 enum object_type type;
353 off_t offset = nth_packed_object_offset(pack, pos);
354 struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
355
356 oi.typep = &type;
357 if (packed_object_info(pack, offset, &oi) < 0)
358 die("unable to get type of object %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
359
360 if (type != OBJ_COMMIT)
361 return 0;
362
363 ALLOC_GROW(list->list, list->nr + 1, list->alloc);
364 oidcpy(&(list->list[list->nr]), oid);
365 list->nr++;
366
367 return 0;
368}
369
370void write_commit_graph(const char *obj_dir)
371{
372 struct packed_oid_list oids;
373 struct packed_commit_list commits;
374 struct hashfile *f;
375 uint32_t i, count_distinct = 0;
376 char *graph_name;
377 int fd;
378 struct lock_file lk = LOCK_INIT;
379 uint32_t chunk_ids[5];
380 uint64_t chunk_offsets[5];
381 int num_chunks;
382 int num_extra_edges;
383 struct commit_list *parent;
384
385 oids.nr = 0;
386 oids.alloc = approximate_object_count() / 4;
387
388 if (oids.alloc < 1024)
389 oids.alloc = 1024;
390 ALLOC_ARRAY(oids.list, oids.alloc);
391
392 for_each_packed_object(add_packed_commits, &oids, 0);
393
394 QSORT(oids.list, oids.nr, commit_compare);
395
396 count_distinct = 1;
397 for (i = 1; i < oids.nr; i++) {
398 if (oidcmp(&oids.list[i-1], &oids.list[i]))
399 count_distinct++;
400 }
401
402 if (count_distinct >= GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING)
403 die(_("the commit graph format cannot write %d commits"), count_distinct);
404
405 commits.nr = 0;
406 commits.alloc = count_distinct;
407 ALLOC_ARRAY(commits.list, commits.alloc);
408
409 num_extra_edges = 0;
410 for (i = 0; i < oids.nr; i++) {
411 int num_parents = 0;
412 if (i > 0 && !oidcmp(&oids.list[i-1], &oids.list[i]))
413 continue;
414
415 commits.list[commits.nr] = lookup_commit(&oids.list[i]);
416 parse_commit(commits.list[commits.nr]);
417
418 for (parent = commits.list[commits.nr]->parents;
419 parent; parent = parent->next)
420 num_parents++;
421
422 if (num_parents > 2)
423 num_extra_edges += num_parents - 1;
424
425 commits.nr++;
426 }
427 num_chunks = num_extra_edges ? 4 : 3;
428
429 if (commits.nr >= GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING)
430 die(_("too many commits to write graph"));
431
432 graph_name = get_commit_graph_filename(obj_dir);
433 fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lk, graph_name, 0);
434
435 if (fd < 0) {
436 struct strbuf folder = STRBUF_INIT;
437 strbuf_addstr(&folder, graph_name);
438 strbuf_setlen(&folder, strrchr(folder.buf, '/') - folder.buf);
439
440 if (mkdir(folder.buf, 0777) < 0)
441 die_errno(_("cannot mkdir %s"), folder.buf);
442 strbuf_release(&folder);
443
444 fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lk, graph_name, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
445
446 if (fd < 0)
447 die_errno("unable to create '%s'", graph_name);
448 }
449
450 f = hashfd(lk.tempfile->fd, lk.tempfile->filename.buf);
451
452 hashwrite_be32(f, GRAPH_SIGNATURE);
453
454 hashwrite_u8(f, GRAPH_VERSION);
455 hashwrite_u8(f, GRAPH_OID_VERSION);
456 hashwrite_u8(f, num_chunks);
457 hashwrite_u8(f, 0); /* unused padding byte */
458
459 chunk_ids[0] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT;
460 chunk_ids[1] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP;
461 chunk_ids[2] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA;
462 if (num_extra_edges)
463 chunk_ids[3] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES;
464 else
465 chunk_ids[3] = 0;
466 chunk_ids[4] = 0;
467
468 chunk_offsets[0] = 8 + (num_chunks + 1) * GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH;
469 chunk_offsets[1] = chunk_offsets[0] + GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE;
470 chunk_offsets[2] = chunk_offsets[1] + GRAPH_OID_LEN * commits.nr;
471 chunk_offsets[3] = chunk_offsets[2] + (GRAPH_OID_LEN + 16) * commits.nr;
472 chunk_offsets[4] = chunk_offsets[3] + 4 * num_extra_edges;
473
474 for (i = 0; i <= num_chunks; i++) {
475 uint32_t chunk_write[3];
476
477 chunk_write[0] = htonl(chunk_ids[i]);
478 chunk_write[1] = htonl(chunk_offsets[i] >> 32);
479 chunk_write[2] = htonl(chunk_offsets[i] & 0xffffffff);
480 hashwrite(f, chunk_write, 12);
481 }
482
483 write_graph_chunk_fanout(f, commits.list, commits.nr);
484 write_graph_chunk_oids(f, GRAPH_OID_LEN, commits.list, commits.nr);
485 write_graph_chunk_data(f, GRAPH_OID_LEN, commits.list, commits.nr);
486 write_graph_chunk_large_edges(f, commits.list, commits.nr);
487
488 finalize_hashfile(f, NULL, CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM | CSUM_FSYNC);
489 commit_lock_file(&lk);
490
491 free(oids.list);
492 oids.alloc = 0;
493 oids.nr = 0;
494}