1#include "cache.h"
2#include "object.h"
3#include "blob.h"
4#include "tree.h"
5#include "tree-walk.h"
6#include "commit.h"
7#include "tag.h"
8#include "fsck.h"
9
10static int fsck_walk_tree(struct tree *tree, fsck_walk_func walk, void *data)
11{
12 struct tree_desc desc;
13 struct name_entry entry;
14 int res = 0;
15
16 if (parse_tree(tree))
17 return -1;
18
19 init_tree_desc(&desc, tree->buffer, tree->size);
20 while (tree_entry(&desc, &entry)) {
21 int result;
22
23 if (S_ISGITLINK(entry.mode))
24 continue;
25 if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode))
26 result = walk(&lookup_tree(entry.sha1)->object, OBJ_TREE, data);
27 else if (S_ISREG(entry.mode) || S_ISLNK(entry.mode))
28 result = walk(&lookup_blob(entry.sha1)->object, OBJ_BLOB, data);
29 else {
30 result = error("in tree %s: entry %s has bad mode %.6o",
31 sha1_to_hex(tree->object.sha1), entry.path, entry.mode);
32 }
33 if (result < 0)
34 return result;
35 if (!res)
36 res = result;
37 }
38 return res;
39}
40
41static int fsck_walk_commit(struct commit *commit, fsck_walk_func walk, void *data)
42{
43 struct commit_list *parents;
44 int res;
45 int result;
46
47 if (parse_commit(commit))
48 return -1;
49
50 result = walk((struct object *)commit->tree, OBJ_TREE, data);
51 if (result < 0)
52 return result;
53 res = result;
54
55 parents = commit->parents;
56 while (parents) {
57 result = walk((struct object *)parents->item, OBJ_COMMIT, data);
58 if (result < 0)
59 return result;
60 if (!res)
61 res = result;
62 parents = parents->next;
63 }
64 return res;
65}
66
67static int fsck_walk_tag(struct tag *tag, fsck_walk_func walk, void *data)
68{
69 if (parse_tag(tag))
70 return -1;
71 return walk(tag->tagged, OBJ_ANY, data);
72}
73
74int fsck_walk(struct object *obj, fsck_walk_func walk, void *data)
75{
76 if (!obj)
77 return -1;
78 switch (obj->type) {
79 case OBJ_BLOB:
80 return 0;
81 case OBJ_TREE:
82 return fsck_walk_tree((struct tree *)obj, walk, data);
83 case OBJ_COMMIT:
84 return fsck_walk_commit((struct commit *)obj, walk, data);
85 case OBJ_TAG:
86 return fsck_walk_tag((struct tag *)obj, walk, data);
87 default:
88 error("Unknown object type for %s", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
89 return -1;
90 }
91}
92
93/*
94 * The entries in a tree are ordered in the _path_ order,
95 * which means that a directory entry is ordered by adding
96 * a slash to the end of it.
97 *
98 * So a directory called "a" is ordered _after_ a file
99 * called "a.c", because "a/" sorts after "a.c".
100 */
101#define TREE_UNORDERED (-1)
102#define TREE_HAS_DUPS (-2)
103
104static int verify_ordered(unsigned mode1, const char *name1, unsigned mode2, const char *name2)
105{
106 int len1 = strlen(name1);
107 int len2 = strlen(name2);
108 int len = len1 < len2 ? len1 : len2;
109 unsigned char c1, c2;
110 int cmp;
111
112 cmp = memcmp(name1, name2, len);
113 if (cmp < 0)
114 return 0;
115 if (cmp > 0)
116 return TREE_UNORDERED;
117
118 /*
119 * Ok, the first <len> characters are the same.
120 * Now we need to order the next one, but turn
121 * a '\0' into a '/' for a directory entry.
122 */
123 c1 = name1[len];
124 c2 = name2[len];
125 if (!c1 && !c2)
126 /*
127 * git-write-tree used to write out a nonsense tree that has
128 * entries with the same name, one blob and one tree. Make
129 * sure we do not have duplicate entries.
130 */
131 return TREE_HAS_DUPS;
132 if (!c1 && S_ISDIR(mode1))
133 c1 = '/';
134 if (!c2 && S_ISDIR(mode2))
135 c2 = '/';
136 return c1 < c2 ? 0 : TREE_UNORDERED;
137}
138
139static int fsck_tree(struct tree *item, int strict, fsck_error error_func)
140{
141 int retval;
142 int has_null_sha1 = 0;
143 int has_full_path = 0;
144 int has_empty_name = 0;
145 int has_dot = 0;
146 int has_dotdot = 0;
147 int has_dotgit = 0;
148 int has_zero_pad = 0;
149 int has_bad_modes = 0;
150 int has_dup_entries = 0;
151 int not_properly_sorted = 0;
152 struct tree_desc desc;
153 unsigned o_mode;
154 const char *o_name;
155
156 init_tree_desc(&desc, item->buffer, item->size);
157
158 o_mode = 0;
159 o_name = NULL;
160
161 while (desc.size) {
162 unsigned mode;
163 const char *name;
164 const unsigned char *sha1;
165
166 sha1 = tree_entry_extract(&desc, &name, &mode);
167
168 if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
169 has_null_sha1 = 1;
170 if (strchr(name, '/'))
171 has_full_path = 1;
172 if (!*name)
173 has_empty_name = 1;
174 if (!strcmp(name, "."))
175 has_dot = 1;
176 if (!strcmp(name, ".."))
177 has_dotdot = 1;
178 if (!strcmp(name, ".git"))
179 has_dotgit = 1;
180 has_zero_pad |= *(char *)desc.buffer == '0';
181 update_tree_entry(&desc);
182
183 switch (mode) {
184 /*
185 * Standard modes..
186 */
187 case S_IFREG | 0755:
188 case S_IFREG | 0644:
189 case S_IFLNK:
190 case S_IFDIR:
191 case S_IFGITLINK:
192 break;
193 /*
194 * This is nonstandard, but we had a few of these
195 * early on when we honored the full set of mode
196 * bits..
197 */
198 case S_IFREG | 0664:
199 if (!strict)
200 break;
201 default:
202 has_bad_modes = 1;
203 }
204
205 if (o_name) {
206 switch (verify_ordered(o_mode, o_name, mode, name)) {
207 case TREE_UNORDERED:
208 not_properly_sorted = 1;
209 break;
210 case TREE_HAS_DUPS:
211 has_dup_entries = 1;
212 break;
213 default:
214 break;
215 }
216 }
217
218 o_mode = mode;
219 o_name = name;
220 }
221
222 retval = 0;
223 if (has_null_sha1)
224 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains entries pointing to null sha1");
225 if (has_full_path)
226 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains full pathnames");
227 if (has_empty_name)
228 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains empty pathname");
229 if (has_dot)
230 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains '.'");
231 if (has_dotdot)
232 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains '..'");
233 if (has_dotgit)
234 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains '.git'");
235 if (has_zero_pad)
236 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains zero-padded file modes");
237 if (has_bad_modes)
238 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_WARN, "contains bad file modes");
239 if (has_dup_entries)
240 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_ERROR, "contains duplicate file entries");
241 if (not_properly_sorted)
242 retval += error_func(&item->object, FSCK_ERROR, "not properly sorted");
243 return retval;
244}
245
246static int fsck_ident(const char **ident, struct object *obj, fsck_error error_func)
247{
248 if (**ident == '<')
249 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - missing space before email");
250 *ident += strcspn(*ident, "<>\n");
251 if (**ident == '>')
252 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - bad name");
253 if (**ident != '<')
254 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - missing email");
255 if ((*ident)[-1] != ' ')
256 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - missing space before email");
257 (*ident)++;
258 *ident += strcspn(*ident, "<>\n");
259 if (**ident != '>')
260 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - bad email");
261 (*ident)++;
262 if (**ident != ' ')
263 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - missing space before date");
264 (*ident)++;
265 if (**ident == '0' && (*ident)[1] != ' ')
266 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - zero-padded date");
267 *ident += strspn(*ident, "0123456789");
268 if (**ident != ' ')
269 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - bad date");
270 (*ident)++;
271 if ((**ident != '+' && **ident != '-') ||
272 !isdigit((*ident)[1]) ||
273 !isdigit((*ident)[2]) ||
274 !isdigit((*ident)[3]) ||
275 !isdigit((*ident)[4]) ||
276 ((*ident)[5] != '\n'))
277 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line - bad time zone");
278 (*ident) += 6;
279 return 0;
280}
281
282static int fsck_commit(struct commit *commit, fsck_error error_func)
283{
284 const char *buffer = commit->buffer, *tmp;
285 unsigned char tree_sha1[20], sha1[20];
286 struct commit_graft *graft;
287 int parents = 0;
288 int err;
289
290 if (commit->date == ULONG_MAX)
291 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid author/committer line");
292
293 buffer = skip_prefix(buffer, "tree ");
294 if (!buffer)
295 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid format - expected 'tree' line");
296 if (get_sha1_hex(buffer, tree_sha1) || buffer[40] != '\n')
297 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid 'tree' line format - bad sha1");
298 buffer += 41;
299 while ((tmp = skip_prefix(buffer, "parent "))) {
300 buffer = tmp;
301 if (get_sha1_hex(buffer, sha1) || buffer[40] != '\n')
302 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid 'parent' line format - bad sha1");
303 buffer += 41;
304 parents++;
305 }
306 graft = lookup_commit_graft(commit->object.sha1);
307 if (graft) {
308 struct commit_list *p = commit->parents;
309 parents = 0;
310 while (p) {
311 p = p->next;
312 parents++;
313 }
314 if (graft->nr_parent == -1 && !parents)
315 ; /* shallow commit */
316 else if (graft->nr_parent != parents)
317 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "graft objects missing");
318 } else {
319 struct commit_list *p = commit->parents;
320 while (p && parents) {
321 p = p->next;
322 parents--;
323 }
324 if (p || parents)
325 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "parent objects missing");
326 }
327 buffer = skip_prefix(buffer, "author ");
328 if (!buffer)
329 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid format - expected 'author' line");
330 err = fsck_ident(&buffer, &commit->object, error_func);
331 if (err)
332 return err;
333 buffer = skip_prefix(buffer, "committer ");
334 if (!buffer)
335 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "invalid format - expected 'committer' line");
336 err = fsck_ident(&buffer, &commit->object, error_func);
337 if (err)
338 return err;
339 if (!commit->tree)
340 return error_func(&commit->object, FSCK_ERROR, "could not load commit's tree %s", sha1_to_hex(tree_sha1));
341
342 return 0;
343}
344
345static int fsck_tag(struct tag *tag, fsck_error error_func)
346{
347 struct object *tagged = tag->tagged;
348
349 if (!tagged)
350 return error_func(&tag->object, FSCK_ERROR, "could not load tagged object");
351 return 0;
352}
353
354int fsck_object(struct object *obj, int strict, fsck_error error_func)
355{
356 if (!obj)
357 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "no valid object to fsck");
358
359 if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB)
360 return 0;
361 if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE)
362 return fsck_tree((struct tree *) obj, strict, error_func);
363 if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
364 return fsck_commit((struct commit *) obj, error_func);
365 if (obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
366 return fsck_tag((struct tag *) obj, error_func);
367
368 return error_func(obj, FSCK_ERROR, "unknown type '%d' (internal fsck error)",
369 obj->type);
370}
371
372int fsck_error_function(struct object *obj, int type, const char *fmt, ...)
373{
374 va_list ap;
375 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
376
377 strbuf_addf(&sb, "object %s:", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
378
379 va_start(ap, fmt);
380 strbuf_vaddf(&sb, fmt, ap);
381 va_end(ap);
382
383 error("%s", sb.buf);
384 strbuf_release(&sb);
385 return 1;
386}