builtin-read-tree.con commit Remove "tree->entries" tree-entry list from tree parser (2d9c58c)
   1/*
   2 * GIT - The information manager from hell
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
   5 */
   6#define DBRT_DEBUG 1
   7
   8#include "cache.h"
   9
  10#include "object.h"
  11#include "tree.h"
  12#include "tree-walk.h"
  13#include "cache-tree.h"
  14#include <sys/time.h>
  15#include <signal.h>
  16#include "builtin.h"
  17
  18static int reset = 0;
  19static int merge = 0;
  20static int update = 0;
  21static int index_only = 0;
  22static int nontrivial_merge = 0;
  23static int trivial_merges_only = 0;
  24static int aggressive = 0;
  25static int verbose_update = 0;
  26static volatile int progress_update = 0;
  27
  28static int head_idx = -1;
  29static int merge_size = 0;
  30
  31static struct object_list *trees = NULL;
  32
  33static struct cache_entry df_conflict_entry = { 
  34};
  35
  36static struct tree_entry_list df_conflict_list = {
  37        .name = NULL,
  38        .next = &df_conflict_list
  39};
  40
  41typedef int (*merge_fn_t)(struct cache_entry **src);
  42
  43static int entcmp(const char *name1, int dir1, const char *name2, int dir2)
  44{
  45        int len1 = strlen(name1);
  46        int len2 = strlen(name2);
  47        int len = len1 < len2 ? len1 : len2;
  48        int ret = memcmp(name1, name2, len);
  49        unsigned char c1, c2;
  50        if (ret)
  51                return ret;
  52        c1 = name1[len];
  53        c2 = name2[len];
  54        if (!c1 && dir1)
  55                c1 = '/';
  56        if (!c2 && dir2)
  57                c2 = '/';
  58        ret = (c1 < c2) ? -1 : (c1 > c2) ? 1 : 0;
  59        if (c1 && c2 && !ret)
  60                ret = len1 - len2;
  61        return ret;
  62}
  63
  64static int unpack_trees_rec(struct tree_entry_list **posns, int len,
  65                            const char *base, merge_fn_t fn, int *indpos)
  66{
  67        int baselen = strlen(base);
  68        int src_size = len + 1;
  69        do {
  70                int i;
  71                const char *first;
  72                int firstdir = 0;
  73                int pathlen;
  74                unsigned ce_size;
  75                struct tree_entry_list **subposns;
  76                struct cache_entry **src;
  77                int any_files = 0;
  78                int any_dirs = 0;
  79                char *cache_name;
  80                int ce_stage;
  81
  82                /* Find the first name in the input. */
  83
  84                first = NULL;
  85                cache_name = NULL;
  86
  87                /* Check the cache */
  88                if (merge && *indpos < active_nr) {
  89                        /* This is a bit tricky: */
  90                        /* If the index has a subdirectory (with
  91                         * contents) as the first name, it'll get a
  92                         * filename like "foo/bar". But that's after
  93                         * "foo", so the entry in trees will get
  94                         * handled first, at which point we'll go into
  95                         * "foo", and deal with "bar" from the index,
  96                         * because the base will be "foo/". The only
  97                         * way we can actually have "foo/bar" first of
  98                         * all the things is if the trees don't
  99                         * contain "foo" at all, in which case we'll
 100                         * handle "foo/bar" without going into the
 101                         * directory, but that's fine (and will return
 102                         * an error anyway, with the added unknown
 103                         * file case.
 104                         */
 105
 106                        cache_name = active_cache[*indpos]->name;
 107                        if (strlen(cache_name) > baselen &&
 108                            !memcmp(cache_name, base, baselen)) {
 109                                cache_name += baselen;
 110                                first = cache_name;
 111                        } else {
 112                                cache_name = NULL;
 113                        }
 114                }
 115
 116#if DBRT_DEBUG > 1
 117                if (first)
 118                        printf("index %s\n", first);
 119#endif
 120                for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 121                        if (!posns[i] || posns[i] == &df_conflict_list)
 122                                continue;
 123#if DBRT_DEBUG > 1
 124                        printf("%d %s\n", i + 1, posns[i]->name);
 125#endif
 126                        if (!first || entcmp(first, firstdir,
 127                                             posns[i]->name, 
 128                                             posns[i]->directory) > 0) {
 129                                first = posns[i]->name;
 130                                firstdir = posns[i]->directory;
 131                        }
 132                }
 133                /* No name means we're done */
 134                if (!first)
 135                        return 0;
 136
 137                pathlen = strlen(first);
 138                ce_size = cache_entry_size(baselen + pathlen);
 139
 140                src = xcalloc(src_size, sizeof(struct cache_entry *));
 141
 142                subposns = xcalloc(len, sizeof(struct tree_list_entry *));
 143
 144                if (cache_name && !strcmp(cache_name, first)) {
 145                        any_files = 1;
 146                        src[0] = active_cache[*indpos];
 147                        remove_cache_entry_at(*indpos);
 148                }
 149
 150                for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 151                        struct cache_entry *ce;
 152
 153                        if (!posns[i] ||
 154                            (posns[i] != &df_conflict_list &&
 155                             strcmp(first, posns[i]->name))) {
 156                                continue;
 157                        }
 158
 159                        if (posns[i] == &df_conflict_list) {
 160                                src[i + merge] = &df_conflict_entry;
 161                                continue;
 162                        }
 163
 164                        if (posns[i]->directory) {
 165                                struct tree *tree = lookup_tree(posns[i]->sha1);
 166                                any_dirs = 1;
 167                                parse_tree(tree);
 168                                subposns[i] = create_tree_entry_list(tree);
 169                                posns[i] = posns[i]->next;
 170                                src[i + merge] = &df_conflict_entry;
 171                                continue;
 172                        }
 173
 174                        if (!merge)
 175                                ce_stage = 0;
 176                        else if (i + 1 < head_idx)
 177                                ce_stage = 1;
 178                        else if (i + 1 > head_idx)
 179                                ce_stage = 3;
 180                        else
 181                                ce_stage = 2;
 182
 183                        ce = xcalloc(1, ce_size);
 184                        ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(posns[i]->mode);
 185                        ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(baselen + pathlen,
 186                                                       ce_stage);
 187                        memcpy(ce->name, base, baselen);
 188                        memcpy(ce->name + baselen, first, pathlen + 1);
 189
 190                        any_files = 1;
 191
 192                        memcpy(ce->sha1, posns[i]->sha1, 20);
 193                        src[i + merge] = ce;
 194                        subposns[i] = &df_conflict_list;
 195                        posns[i] = posns[i]->next;
 196                }
 197                if (any_files) {
 198                        if (merge) {
 199                                int ret;
 200
 201#if DBRT_DEBUG > 1
 202                                printf("%s:\n", first);
 203                                for (i = 0; i < src_size; i++) {
 204                                        printf(" %d ", i);
 205                                        if (src[i])
 206                                                printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(src[i]->sha1));
 207                                        else
 208                                                printf("\n");
 209                                }
 210#endif
 211                                ret = fn(src);
 212                                
 213#if DBRT_DEBUG > 1
 214                                printf("Added %d entries\n", ret);
 215#endif
 216                                *indpos += ret;
 217                        } else {
 218                                for (i = 0; i < src_size; i++) {
 219                                        if (src[i]) {
 220                                                add_cache_entry(src[i], ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD|ADD_CACHE_SKIP_DFCHECK);
 221                                        }
 222                                }
 223                        }
 224                }
 225                if (any_dirs) {
 226                        char *newbase = xmalloc(baselen + 2 + pathlen);
 227                        memcpy(newbase, base, baselen);
 228                        memcpy(newbase + baselen, first, pathlen);
 229                        newbase[baselen + pathlen] = '/';
 230                        newbase[baselen + pathlen + 1] = '\0';
 231                        if (unpack_trees_rec(subposns, len, newbase, fn,
 232                                             indpos))
 233                                return -1;
 234                        free(newbase);
 235                }
 236                free(subposns);
 237                free(src);
 238        } while (1);
 239}
 240
 241static void reject_merge(struct cache_entry *ce)
 242{
 243        die("Entry '%s' would be overwritten by merge. Cannot merge.", 
 244            ce->name);
 245}
 246
 247/* Unlink the last component and attempt to remove leading
 248 * directories, in case this unlink is the removal of the
 249 * last entry in the directory -- empty directories are removed.
 250 */
 251static void unlink_entry(char *name)
 252{
 253        char *cp, *prev;
 254
 255        if (unlink(name))
 256                return;
 257        prev = NULL;
 258        while (1) {
 259                int status;
 260                cp = strrchr(name, '/');
 261                if (prev)
 262                        *prev = '/';
 263                if (!cp)
 264                        break;
 265
 266                *cp = 0;
 267                status = rmdir(name);
 268                if (status) {
 269                        *cp = '/';
 270                        break;
 271                }
 272                prev = cp;
 273        }
 274}
 275
 276static void progress_interval(int signum)
 277{
 278        progress_update = 1;
 279}
 280
 281static void setup_progress_signal(void)
 282{
 283        struct sigaction sa;
 284        struct itimerval v;
 285
 286        memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
 287        sa.sa_handler = progress_interval;
 288        sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
 289        sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
 290        sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
 291
 292        v.it_interval.tv_sec = 1;
 293        v.it_interval.tv_usec = 0;
 294        v.it_value = v.it_interval;
 295        setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &v, NULL);
 296}
 297
 298static void check_updates(struct cache_entry **src, int nr)
 299{
 300        static struct checkout state = {
 301                .base_dir = "",
 302                .force = 1,
 303                .quiet = 1,
 304                .refresh_cache = 1,
 305        };
 306        unsigned short mask = htons(CE_UPDATE);
 307        unsigned last_percent = 200, cnt = 0, total = 0;
 308
 309        if (update && verbose_update) {
 310                for (total = cnt = 0; cnt < nr; cnt++) {
 311                        struct cache_entry *ce = src[cnt];
 312                        if (!ce->ce_mode || ce->ce_flags & mask)
 313                                total++;
 314                }
 315
 316                /* Don't bother doing this for very small updates */
 317                if (total < 250)
 318                        total = 0;
 319
 320                if (total) {
 321                        fprintf(stderr, "Checking files out...\n");
 322                        setup_progress_signal();
 323                        progress_update = 1;
 324                }
 325                cnt = 0;
 326        }
 327
 328        while (nr--) {
 329                struct cache_entry *ce = *src++;
 330
 331                if (total) {
 332                        if (!ce->ce_mode || ce->ce_flags & mask) {
 333                                unsigned percent;
 334                                cnt++;
 335                                percent = (cnt * 100) / total;
 336                                if (percent != last_percent ||
 337                                    progress_update) {
 338                                        fprintf(stderr, "%4u%% (%u/%u) done\r",
 339                                                percent, cnt, total);
 340                                        last_percent = percent;
 341                                }
 342                        }
 343                }
 344                if (!ce->ce_mode) {
 345                        if (update)
 346                                unlink_entry(ce->name);
 347                        continue;
 348                }
 349                if (ce->ce_flags & mask) {
 350                        ce->ce_flags &= ~mask;
 351                        if (update)
 352                                checkout_entry(ce, &state, NULL);
 353                }
 354        }
 355        if (total) {
 356                signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
 357                fputc('\n', stderr);
 358        }
 359}
 360
 361static int unpack_trees(merge_fn_t fn)
 362{
 363        int indpos = 0;
 364        unsigned len = object_list_length(trees);
 365        struct tree_entry_list **posns;
 366        int i;
 367        struct object_list *posn = trees;
 368        merge_size = len;
 369
 370        if (len) {
 371                posns = xmalloc(len * sizeof(struct tree_entry_list *));
 372                for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 373                        posns[i] = create_tree_entry_list((struct tree *) posn->item);
 374                        posn = posn->next;
 375                }
 376                if (unpack_trees_rec(posns, len, "", fn, &indpos))
 377                        return -1;
 378        }
 379
 380        if (trivial_merges_only && nontrivial_merge)
 381                die("Merge requires file-level merging");
 382
 383        check_updates(active_cache, active_nr);
 384        return 0;
 385}
 386
 387static int list_tree(unsigned char *sha1)
 388{
 389        struct tree *tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
 390        if (!tree)
 391                return -1;
 392        object_list_append(&tree->object, &trees);
 393        return 0;
 394}
 395
 396static int same(struct cache_entry *a, struct cache_entry *b)
 397{
 398        if (!!a != !!b)
 399                return 0;
 400        if (!a && !b)
 401                return 1;
 402        return a->ce_mode == b->ce_mode && 
 403                !memcmp(a->sha1, b->sha1, 20);
 404}
 405
 406
 407/*
 408 * When a CE gets turned into an unmerged entry, we
 409 * want it to be up-to-date
 410 */
 411static void verify_uptodate(struct cache_entry *ce)
 412{
 413        struct stat st;
 414
 415        if (index_only || reset)
 416                return;
 417
 418        if (!lstat(ce->name, &st)) {
 419                unsigned changed = ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 1);
 420                if (!changed)
 421                        return;
 422                errno = 0;
 423        }
 424        if (reset) {
 425                ce->ce_flags |= htons(CE_UPDATE);
 426                return;
 427        }
 428        if (errno == ENOENT)
 429                return;
 430        die("Entry '%s' not uptodate. Cannot merge.", ce->name);
 431}
 432
 433static void invalidate_ce_path(struct cache_entry *ce)
 434{
 435        if (ce)
 436                cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, ce->name);
 437}
 438
 439/*
 440 * We do not want to remove or overwrite a working tree file that
 441 * is not tracked.
 442 */
 443static void verify_absent(const char *path, const char *action)
 444{
 445        struct stat st;
 446
 447        if (index_only || reset || !update)
 448                return;
 449        if (!lstat(path, &st))
 450                die("Untracked working tree file '%s' "
 451                    "would be %s by merge.", path, action);
 452}
 453
 454static int merged_entry(struct cache_entry *merge, struct cache_entry *old)
 455{
 456        merge->ce_flags |= htons(CE_UPDATE);
 457        if (old) {
 458                /*
 459                 * See if we can re-use the old CE directly?
 460                 * That way we get the uptodate stat info.
 461                 *
 462                 * This also removes the UPDATE flag on
 463                 * a match.
 464                 */
 465                if (same(old, merge)) {
 466                        *merge = *old;
 467                } else {
 468                        verify_uptodate(old);
 469                        invalidate_ce_path(old);
 470                }
 471        }
 472        else {
 473                verify_absent(merge->name, "overwritten");
 474                invalidate_ce_path(merge);
 475        }
 476
 477        merge->ce_flags &= ~htons(CE_STAGEMASK);
 478        add_cache_entry(merge, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD);
 479        return 1;
 480}
 481
 482static int deleted_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, struct cache_entry *old)
 483{
 484        if (old)
 485                verify_uptodate(old);
 486        else
 487                verify_absent(ce->name, "removed");
 488        ce->ce_mode = 0;
 489        add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD);
 490        invalidate_ce_path(ce);
 491        return 1;
 492}
 493
 494static int keep_entry(struct cache_entry *ce)
 495{
 496        add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD);
 497        return 1;
 498}
 499
 500#if DBRT_DEBUG
 501static void show_stage_entry(FILE *o,
 502                             const char *label, const struct cache_entry *ce)
 503{
 504        if (!ce)
 505                fprintf(o, "%s (missing)\n", label);
 506        else
 507                fprintf(o, "%s%06o %s %d\t%s\n",
 508                        label,
 509                        ntohl(ce->ce_mode),
 510                        sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1),
 511                        ce_stage(ce),
 512                        ce->name);
 513}
 514#endif
 515
 516static int threeway_merge(struct cache_entry **stages)
 517{
 518        struct cache_entry *index;
 519        struct cache_entry *head; 
 520        struct cache_entry *remote = stages[head_idx + 1];
 521        int count;
 522        int head_match = 0;
 523        int remote_match = 0;
 524        const char *path = NULL;
 525
 526        int df_conflict_head = 0;
 527        int df_conflict_remote = 0;
 528
 529        int any_anc_missing = 0;
 530        int no_anc_exists = 1;
 531        int i;
 532
 533        for (i = 1; i < head_idx; i++) {
 534                if (!stages[i])
 535                        any_anc_missing = 1;
 536                else {
 537                        if (!path)
 538                                path = stages[i]->name;
 539                        no_anc_exists = 0;
 540                }
 541        }
 542
 543        index = stages[0];
 544        head = stages[head_idx];
 545
 546        if (head == &df_conflict_entry) {
 547                df_conflict_head = 1;
 548                head = NULL;
 549        }
 550
 551        if (remote == &df_conflict_entry) {
 552                df_conflict_remote = 1;
 553                remote = NULL;
 554        }
 555
 556        if (!path && index)
 557                path = index->name;
 558        if (!path && head)
 559                path = head->name;
 560        if (!path && remote)
 561                path = remote->name;
 562
 563        /* First, if there's a #16 situation, note that to prevent #13
 564         * and #14.
 565         */
 566        if (!same(remote, head)) {
 567                for (i = 1; i < head_idx; i++) {
 568                        if (same(stages[i], head)) {
 569                                head_match = i;
 570                        }
 571                        if (same(stages[i], remote)) {
 572                                remote_match = i;
 573                        }
 574                }
 575        }
 576
 577        /* We start with cases where the index is allowed to match
 578         * something other than the head: #14(ALT) and #2ALT, where it
 579         * is permitted to match the result instead.
 580         */
 581        /* #14, #14ALT, #2ALT */
 582        if (remote && !df_conflict_head && head_match && !remote_match) {
 583                if (index && !same(index, remote) && !same(index, head))
 584                        reject_merge(index);
 585                return merged_entry(remote, index);
 586        }
 587        /*
 588         * If we have an entry in the index cache, then we want to
 589         * make sure that it matches head.
 590         */
 591        if (index && !same(index, head)) {
 592                reject_merge(index);
 593        }
 594
 595        if (head) {
 596                /* #5ALT, #15 */
 597                if (same(head, remote))
 598                        return merged_entry(head, index);
 599                /* #13, #3ALT */
 600                if (!df_conflict_remote && remote_match && !head_match)
 601                        return merged_entry(head, index);
 602        }
 603
 604        /* #1 */
 605        if (!head && !remote && any_anc_missing)
 606                return 0;
 607
 608        /* Under the new "aggressive" rule, we resolve mostly trivial
 609         * cases that we historically had git-merge-one-file resolve.
 610         */
 611        if (aggressive) {
 612                int head_deleted = !head && !df_conflict_head;
 613                int remote_deleted = !remote && !df_conflict_remote;
 614                /*
 615                 * Deleted in both.
 616                 * Deleted in one and unchanged in the other.
 617                 */
 618                if ((head_deleted && remote_deleted) ||
 619                    (head_deleted && remote && remote_match) ||
 620                    (remote_deleted && head && head_match)) {
 621                        if (index)
 622                                return deleted_entry(index, index);
 623                        else if (path)
 624                                verify_absent(path, "removed");
 625                        return 0;
 626                }
 627                /*
 628                 * Added in both, identically.
 629                 */
 630                if (no_anc_exists && head && remote && same(head, remote))
 631                        return merged_entry(head, index);
 632
 633        }
 634
 635        /* Below are "no merge" cases, which require that the index be
 636         * up-to-date to avoid the files getting overwritten with
 637         * conflict resolution files. 
 638         */
 639        if (index) {
 640                verify_uptodate(index);
 641        }
 642        else if (path)
 643                verify_absent(path, "overwritten");
 644
 645        nontrivial_merge = 1;
 646
 647        /* #2, #3, #4, #6, #7, #9, #11. */
 648        count = 0;
 649        if (!head_match || !remote_match) {
 650                for (i = 1; i < head_idx; i++) {
 651                        if (stages[i]) {
 652                                keep_entry(stages[i]);
 653                                count++;
 654                                break;
 655                        }
 656                }
 657        }
 658#if DBRT_DEBUG
 659        else {
 660                fprintf(stderr, "read-tree: warning #16 detected\n");
 661                show_stage_entry(stderr, "head   ", stages[head_match]);
 662                show_stage_entry(stderr, "remote ", stages[remote_match]);
 663        }
 664#endif
 665        if (head) { count += keep_entry(head); }
 666        if (remote) { count += keep_entry(remote); }
 667        return count;
 668}
 669
 670/*
 671 * Two-way merge.
 672 *
 673 * The rule is to "carry forward" what is in the index without losing
 674 * information across a "fast forward", favoring a successful merge
 675 * over a merge failure when it makes sense.  For details of the
 676 * "carry forward" rule, please see <Documentation/git-read-tree.txt>.
 677 *
 678 */
 679static int twoway_merge(struct cache_entry **src)
 680{
 681        struct cache_entry *current = src[0];
 682        struct cache_entry *oldtree = src[1], *newtree = src[2];
 683
 684        if (merge_size != 2)
 685                return error("Cannot do a twoway merge of %d trees",
 686                             merge_size);
 687
 688        if (current) {
 689                if ((!oldtree && !newtree) || /* 4 and 5 */
 690                    (!oldtree && newtree &&
 691                     same(current, newtree)) || /* 6 and 7 */
 692                    (oldtree && newtree &&
 693                     same(oldtree, newtree)) || /* 14 and 15 */
 694                    (oldtree && newtree &&
 695                     !same(oldtree, newtree) && /* 18 and 19*/
 696                     same(current, newtree))) {
 697                        return keep_entry(current);
 698                }
 699                else if (oldtree && !newtree && same(current, oldtree)) {
 700                        /* 10 or 11 */
 701                        return deleted_entry(oldtree, current);
 702                }
 703                else if (oldtree && newtree &&
 704                         same(current, oldtree) && !same(current, newtree)) {
 705                        /* 20 or 21 */
 706                        return merged_entry(newtree, current);
 707                }
 708                else {
 709                        /* all other failures */
 710                        if (oldtree)
 711                                reject_merge(oldtree);
 712                        if (current)
 713                                reject_merge(current);
 714                        if (newtree)
 715                                reject_merge(newtree);
 716                        return -1;
 717                }
 718        }
 719        else if (newtree)
 720                return merged_entry(newtree, current);
 721        else
 722                return deleted_entry(oldtree, current);
 723}
 724
 725/*
 726 * One-way merge.
 727 *
 728 * The rule is:
 729 * - take the stat information from stage0, take the data from stage1
 730 */
 731static int oneway_merge(struct cache_entry **src)
 732{
 733        struct cache_entry *old = src[0];
 734        struct cache_entry *a = src[1];
 735
 736        if (merge_size != 1)
 737                return error("Cannot do a oneway merge of %d trees",
 738                             merge_size);
 739
 740        if (!a)
 741                return deleted_entry(old, old);
 742        if (old && same(old, a)) {
 743                if (reset) {
 744                        struct stat st;
 745                        if (lstat(old->name, &st) ||
 746                            ce_match_stat(old, &st, 1))
 747                                old->ce_flags |= htons(CE_UPDATE);
 748                }
 749                return keep_entry(old);
 750        }
 751        return merged_entry(a, old);
 752}
 753
 754static int read_cache_unmerged(void)
 755{
 756        int i, deleted;
 757        struct cache_entry **dst;
 758
 759        read_cache();
 760        dst = active_cache;
 761        deleted = 0;
 762        for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 763                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 764                if (ce_stage(ce)) {
 765                        deleted++;
 766                        invalidate_ce_path(ce);
 767                        continue;
 768                }
 769                if (deleted)
 770                        *dst = ce;
 771                dst++;
 772        }
 773        active_nr -= deleted;
 774        return deleted;
 775}
 776
 777static void prime_cache_tree_rec(struct cache_tree *it, struct tree *tree)
 778{
 779        struct tree_desc desc;
 780        int cnt;
 781
 782        memcpy(it->sha1, tree->object.sha1, 20);
 783        desc.buf = tree->buffer;
 784        desc.size = tree->size;
 785        cnt = 0;
 786        while (desc.size) {
 787                unsigned mode;
 788                const char *name;
 789                const unsigned char *sha1;
 790
 791                sha1 = tree_entry_extract(&desc, &name, &mode);
 792                update_tree_entry(&desc);
 793                if (!S_ISDIR(mode))
 794                        cnt++;
 795                else {
 796                        struct cache_tree_sub *sub;
 797                        struct tree *subtree = lookup_tree(sha1);
 798                        if (!subtree->object.parsed)
 799                                parse_tree(subtree);
 800                        sub = cache_tree_sub(it, name);
 801                        sub->cache_tree = cache_tree();
 802                        prime_cache_tree_rec(sub->cache_tree, subtree);
 803                        cnt += sub->cache_tree->entry_count;
 804                }
 805        }
 806        it->entry_count = cnt;
 807}
 808
 809static void prime_cache_tree(void)
 810{
 811        struct tree *tree = (struct tree *)trees->item;
 812        if (!tree)
 813                return;
 814        active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
 815        prime_cache_tree_rec(active_cache_tree, tree);
 816
 817}
 818
 819static const char read_tree_usage[] = "git-read-tree (<sha> | -m [--aggressive] [-u | -i] <sha1> [<sha2> [<sha3>]])";
 820
 821static struct cache_file cache_file;
 822
 823int cmd_read_tree(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 824{
 825        int i, newfd, stage = 0;
 826        unsigned char sha1[20];
 827        merge_fn_t fn = NULL;
 828
 829        setup_git_directory();
 830        git_config(git_default_config);
 831
 832        newfd = hold_index_file_for_update(&cache_file, get_index_file());
 833        if (newfd < 0)
 834                die("unable to create new cachefile");
 835
 836        git_config(git_default_config);
 837
 838        merge = 0;
 839        reset = 0;
 840        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 841                const char *arg = argv[i];
 842
 843                /* "-u" means "update", meaning that a merge will update
 844                 * the working tree.
 845                 */
 846                if (!strcmp(arg, "-u")) {
 847                        update = 1;
 848                        continue;
 849                }
 850
 851                if (!strcmp(arg, "-v")) {
 852                        verbose_update = 1;
 853                        continue;
 854                }
 855
 856                /* "-i" means "index only", meaning that a merge will
 857                 * not even look at the working tree.
 858                 */
 859                if (!strcmp(arg, "-i")) {
 860                        index_only = 1;
 861                        continue;
 862                }
 863
 864                /* This differs from "-m" in that we'll silently ignore unmerged entries */
 865                if (!strcmp(arg, "--reset")) {
 866                        if (stage || merge)
 867                                usage(read_tree_usage);
 868                        reset = 1;
 869                        merge = 1;
 870                        stage = 1;
 871                        read_cache_unmerged();
 872                        continue;
 873                }
 874
 875                if (!strcmp(arg, "--trivial")) {
 876                        trivial_merges_only = 1;
 877                        continue;
 878                }
 879
 880                if (!strcmp(arg, "--aggressive")) {
 881                        aggressive = 1;
 882                        continue;
 883                }
 884
 885                /* "-m" stands for "merge", meaning we start in stage 1 */
 886                if (!strcmp(arg, "-m")) {
 887                        if (stage || merge)
 888                                usage(read_tree_usage);
 889                        if (read_cache_unmerged())
 890                                die("you need to resolve your current index first");
 891                        stage = 1;
 892                        merge = 1;
 893                        continue;
 894                }
 895
 896                /* using -u and -i at the same time makes no sense */
 897                if (1 < index_only + update)
 898                        usage(read_tree_usage);
 899
 900                if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
 901                        die("Not a valid object name %s", arg);
 902                if (list_tree(sha1) < 0)
 903                        die("failed to unpack tree object %s", arg);
 904                stage++;
 905        }
 906        if ((update||index_only) && !merge)
 907                usage(read_tree_usage);
 908
 909        if (merge) {
 910                if (stage < 2)
 911                        die("just how do you expect me to merge %d trees?", stage-1);
 912                switch (stage - 1) {
 913                case 1:
 914                        fn = oneway_merge;
 915                        break;
 916                case 2:
 917                        fn = twoway_merge;
 918                        break;
 919                case 3:
 920                default:
 921                        fn = threeway_merge;
 922                        cache_tree_free(&active_cache_tree);
 923                        break;
 924                }
 925
 926                if (stage - 1 >= 3)
 927                        head_idx = stage - 2;
 928                else
 929                        head_idx = 1;
 930        }
 931
 932        unpack_trees(fn);
 933
 934        /*
 935         * When reading only one tree (either the most basic form,
 936         * "-m ent" or "--reset ent" form), we can obtain a fully
 937         * valid cache-tree because the index must match exactly
 938         * what came from the tree.
 939         */
 940        if (trees && trees->item && (!merge || (stage == 2))) {
 941                cache_tree_free(&active_cache_tree);
 942                prime_cache_tree();
 943        }
 944
 945        if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
 946            commit_index_file(&cache_file))
 947                die("unable to write new index file");
 948        return 0;
 949}