2e916199066db068d80ff5168b3feee6cfba7056
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2005 Junio C Hamano
   3 */
   4#include "cache.h"
   5#include "quote.h"
   6#include "commit.h"
   7#include "diff.h"
   8#include "diffcore.h"
   9#include "revision.h"
  10#include "cache-tree.h"
  11#include "path-list.h"
  12
  13/*
  14 * diff-files
  15 */
  16
  17static int read_directory(const char *path, struct path_list *list)
  18{
  19        DIR *dir;
  20        struct dirent *e;
  21
  22        if (!(dir = opendir(path)))
  23                return error("Could not open directory %s", path);
  24
  25        while ((e = readdir(dir)))
  26                if (strcmp(".", e->d_name) && strcmp("..", e->d_name))
  27                        path_list_insert(xstrdup(e->d_name), list);
  28
  29        closedir(dir);
  30        return 0;
  31}
  32
  33static int queue_diff(struct diff_options *o,
  34                const char *name1, const char *name2)
  35{
  36        struct stat st;
  37        int mode1 = 0, mode2 = 0;
  38
  39        if (name1) {
  40                if (stat(name1, &st))
  41                        return error("Could not access '%s'", name1);
  42                mode1 = st.st_mode;
  43        }
  44        if (name2) {
  45                if (stat(name2, &st))
  46                        return error("Could not access '%s'", name2);
  47                mode2 = st.st_mode;
  48        }
  49
  50        if (mode1 && mode2 && S_ISDIR(mode1) != S_ISDIR(mode2))
  51                return error("file/directory conflict: %s, %s", name1, name2);
  52
  53        if (S_ISDIR(mode1) || S_ISDIR(mode2)) {
  54                char buffer1[PATH_MAX], buffer2[PATH_MAX];
  55                struct path_list p1 = {NULL, 0, 0, 1}, p2 = {NULL, 0, 0, 1};
  56                int len1 = 0, len2 = 0, i1, i2, ret = 0;
  57
  58                if (name1 && read_directory(name1, &p1))
  59                        return -1;
  60                if (name2 && read_directory(name2, &p2)) {
  61                        path_list_clear(&p1, 0);
  62                        return -1;
  63                }
  64
  65                if (name1) {
  66                        len1 = strlen(name1);
  67                        if (len1 > 0 && name1[len1 - 1] == '/')
  68                                len1--;
  69                        memcpy(buffer1, name1, len1);
  70                        buffer1[len1++] = '/';
  71                }
  72
  73                if (name2) {
  74                        len2 = strlen(name2);
  75                        if (len2 > 0 && name2[len2 - 1] == '/')
  76                                len2--;
  77                        memcpy(buffer2, name2, len2);
  78                        buffer2[len2++] = '/';
  79                }
  80
  81                for (i1 = i2 = 0; !ret && (i1 < p1.nr || i2 < p2.nr); ) {
  82                        const char *n1, *n2;
  83                        int comp;
  84
  85                        if (i1 == p1.nr)
  86                                comp = 1;
  87                        else if (i2 == p2.nr)
  88                                comp = -1;
  89                        else
  90                                comp = strcmp(p1.items[i1].path,
  91                                        p2.items[i2].path);
  92
  93                        if (comp > 0)
  94                                n1 = NULL;
  95                        else {
  96                                n1 = buffer1;
  97                                strncpy(buffer1 + len1, p1.items[i1++].path,
  98                                                PATH_MAX - len1);
  99                        }
 100
 101                        if (comp < 0)
 102                                n2 = NULL;
 103                        else {
 104                                n2 = buffer2;
 105                                strncpy(buffer2 + len2, p2.items[i2++].path,
 106                                                PATH_MAX - len2);
 107                        }
 108
 109                        ret = queue_diff(o, n1, n2);
 110                }
 111                path_list_clear(&p1, 0);
 112                path_list_clear(&p2, 0);
 113
 114                return ret;
 115        } else {
 116                struct diff_filespec *d1, *d2;
 117
 118                if (o->reverse_diff) {
 119                        unsigned tmp;
 120                        const char *tmp_c;
 121                        tmp = mode1; mode1 = mode2; mode2 = tmp;
 122                        tmp_c = name1; name1 = name2; name2 = tmp_c;
 123                }
 124
 125                if (!name1)
 126                        name1 = "/dev/null";
 127                if (!name2)
 128                        name2 = "/dev/null";
 129                d1 = alloc_filespec(name1);
 130                d2 = alloc_filespec(name2);
 131                fill_filespec(d1, null_sha1, mode1);
 132                fill_filespec(d2, null_sha1, mode2);
 133
 134                diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, d1, d2);
 135                return 0;
 136        }
 137}
 138
 139static int is_in_index(const char *path)
 140{
 141        int len = strlen(path);
 142        int pos = cache_name_pos(path, len);
 143        char c;
 144
 145        if (pos < 0)
 146                return 0;
 147        if (strncmp(active_cache[pos]->name, path, len))
 148                return 0;
 149        c = active_cache[pos]->name[len];
 150        return c == '\0' || c == '/';
 151}
 152
 153static int handle_diff_files_args(struct rev_info *revs,
 154                int argc, const char **argv, int *silent)
 155{
 156        *silent = 0;
 157
 158        /* revs->max_count == -2 means --no-index */
 159        while (1 < argc && argv[1][0] == '-') {
 160                if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--base"))
 161                        revs->max_count = 1;
 162                else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--ours"))
 163                        revs->max_count = 2;
 164                else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--theirs"))
 165                        revs->max_count = 3;
 166                else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-n") ||
 167                                !strcmp(argv[1], "--no-index"))
 168                        revs->max_count = -2;
 169                else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-q"))
 170                        *silent = 1;
 171                else
 172                        return error("invalid option: %s", argv[1]);
 173                argv++; argc--;
 174        }
 175
 176        if (revs->max_count == -1 && revs->diffopt.nr_paths == 2) {
 177                /*
 178                 * If two files are specified, and at least one is untracked,
 179                 * default to no-index.
 180                 */
 181                read_cache();
 182                if (!is_in_index(revs->diffopt.paths[0]) ||
 183                                        !is_in_index(revs->diffopt.paths[1]))
 184                        revs->max_count = -2;
 185        }
 186
 187        /*
 188         * Make sure there are NO revision (i.e. pending object) parameter,
 189         * rev.max_count is reasonable (0 <= n <= 3),
 190         * there is no other revision filtering parameters.
 191         */
 192        if (revs->pending.nr || revs->max_count > 3 ||
 193            revs->min_age != -1 || revs->max_age != -1)
 194                return error("no revision allowed with diff-files");
 195
 196        if (revs->max_count == -1 &&
 197            (revs->diffopt.output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH))
 198                revs->combine_merges = revs->dense_combined_merges = 1;
 199
 200        return 0;
 201}
 202
 203int run_diff_files_cmd(struct rev_info *revs, int argc, const char **argv)
 204{
 205        int silent_on_removed;
 206
 207        if (handle_diff_files_args(revs, argc, argv, &silent_on_removed))
 208                return -1;
 209
 210        if (revs->max_count == -2) {
 211                if (revs->diffopt.nr_paths != 2)
 212                        return error("need two files/directories with --no-index");
 213                if (queue_diff(&revs->diffopt, revs->diffopt.paths[0],
 214                                revs->diffopt.paths[1]))
 215                        return -1;
 216                diffcore_std(&revs->diffopt);
 217                diff_flush(&revs->diffopt);
 218                /*
 219                 * The return code for --no-index imitates diff(1):
 220                 * 0 = no changes, 1 = changes, else error
 221                 */
 222                return revs->diffopt.found_changes;
 223        }
 224
 225        if (read_cache() < 0) {
 226                perror("read_cache");
 227                return -1;
 228        }
 229        return run_diff_files(revs, silent_on_removed);
 230}
 231
 232int run_diff_files(struct rev_info *revs, int silent_on_removed)
 233{
 234        int entries, i;
 235        int diff_unmerged_stage = revs->max_count;
 236
 237        if (diff_unmerged_stage < 0)
 238                diff_unmerged_stage = 2;
 239        entries = active_nr;
 240        for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
 241                struct stat st;
 242                unsigned int oldmode, newmode;
 243                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 244                int changed;
 245
 246                if (!ce_path_match(ce, revs->prune_data))
 247                        continue;
 248
 249                if (ce_stage(ce)) {
 250                        struct combine_diff_path *dpath;
 251                        int num_compare_stages = 0;
 252                        size_t path_len;
 253
 254                        path_len = ce_namelen(ce);
 255
 256                        dpath = xmalloc(combine_diff_path_size(5, path_len));
 257                        dpath->path = (char *) &(dpath->parent[5]);
 258
 259                        dpath->next = NULL;
 260                        dpath->len = path_len;
 261                        memcpy(dpath->path, ce->name, path_len);
 262                        dpath->path[path_len] = '\0';
 263                        hashclr(dpath->sha1);
 264                        memset(&(dpath->parent[0]), 0,
 265                               sizeof(struct combine_diff_parent)*5);
 266
 267                        if (lstat(ce->name, &st) < 0) {
 268                                if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR) {
 269                                        perror(ce->name);
 270                                        continue;
 271                                }
 272                                if (silent_on_removed)
 273                                        continue;
 274                        }
 275                        else
 276                                dpath->mode = canon_mode(st.st_mode);
 277
 278                        while (i < entries) {
 279                                struct cache_entry *nce = active_cache[i];
 280                                int stage;
 281
 282                                if (strcmp(ce->name, nce->name))
 283                                        break;
 284
 285                                /* Stage #2 (ours) is the first parent,
 286                                 * stage #3 (theirs) is the second.
 287                                 */
 288                                stage = ce_stage(nce);
 289                                if (2 <= stage) {
 290                                        int mode = ntohl(nce->ce_mode);
 291                                        num_compare_stages++;
 292                                        hashcpy(dpath->parent[stage-2].sha1, nce->sha1);
 293                                        dpath->parent[stage-2].mode =
 294                                                canon_mode(mode);
 295                                        dpath->parent[stage-2].status =
 296                                                DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
 297                                }
 298
 299                                /* diff against the proper unmerged stage */
 300                                if (stage == diff_unmerged_stage)
 301                                        ce = nce;
 302                                i++;
 303                        }
 304                        /*
 305                         * Compensate for loop update
 306                         */
 307                        i--;
 308
 309                        if (revs->combine_merges && num_compare_stages == 2) {
 310                                show_combined_diff(dpath, 2,
 311                                                   revs->dense_combined_merges,
 312                                                   revs);
 313                                free(dpath);
 314                                continue;
 315                        }
 316                        free(dpath);
 317                        dpath = NULL;
 318
 319                        /*
 320                         * Show the diff for the 'ce' if we found the one
 321                         * from the desired stage.
 322                         */
 323                        diff_unmerge(&revs->diffopt, ce->name, 0, null_sha1);
 324                        if (ce_stage(ce) != diff_unmerged_stage)
 325                                continue;
 326                }
 327
 328                if (lstat(ce->name, &st) < 0) {
 329                        if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR) {
 330                                perror(ce->name);
 331                                continue;
 332                        }
 333                        if (silent_on_removed)
 334                                continue;
 335                        diff_addremove(&revs->diffopt, '-', ntohl(ce->ce_mode),
 336                                       ce->sha1, ce->name, NULL);
 337                        continue;
 338                }
 339                changed = ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0);
 340                if (!changed && !revs->diffopt.find_copies_harder)
 341                        continue;
 342                oldmode = ntohl(ce->ce_mode);
 343
 344                newmode = canon_mode(st.st_mode);
 345                if (!trust_executable_bit &&
 346                    S_ISREG(newmode) && S_ISREG(oldmode) &&
 347                    ((newmode ^ oldmode) == 0111))
 348                        newmode = oldmode;
 349                diff_change(&revs->diffopt, oldmode, newmode,
 350                            ce->sha1, (changed ? null_sha1 : ce->sha1),
 351                            ce->name, NULL);
 352
 353        }
 354        diffcore_std(&revs->diffopt);
 355        diff_flush(&revs->diffopt);
 356        return 0;
 357}
 358
 359/*
 360 * diff-index
 361 */
 362
 363/* A file entry went away or appeared */
 364static void diff_index_show_file(struct rev_info *revs,
 365                                 const char *prefix,
 366                                 struct cache_entry *ce,
 367                                 unsigned char *sha1, unsigned int mode)
 368{
 369        diff_addremove(&revs->diffopt, prefix[0], ntohl(mode),
 370                       sha1, ce->name, NULL);
 371}
 372
 373static int get_stat_data(struct cache_entry *ce,
 374                         unsigned char **sha1p,
 375                         unsigned int *modep,
 376                         int cached, int match_missing)
 377{
 378        unsigned char *sha1 = ce->sha1;
 379        unsigned int mode = ce->ce_mode;
 380
 381        if (!cached) {
 382                static unsigned char no_sha1[20];
 383                int changed;
 384                struct stat st;
 385                if (lstat(ce->name, &st) < 0) {
 386                        if (errno == ENOENT && match_missing) {
 387                                *sha1p = sha1;
 388                                *modep = mode;
 389                                return 0;
 390                        }
 391                        return -1;
 392                }
 393                changed = ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0);
 394                if (changed) {
 395                        mode = ce_mode_from_stat(ce, st.st_mode);
 396                        sha1 = no_sha1;
 397                }
 398        }
 399
 400        *sha1p = sha1;
 401        *modep = mode;
 402        return 0;
 403}
 404
 405static void show_new_file(struct rev_info *revs,
 406                          struct cache_entry *new,
 407                          int cached, int match_missing)
 408{
 409        unsigned char *sha1;
 410        unsigned int mode;
 411
 412        /* New file in the index: it might actually be different in
 413         * the working copy.
 414         */
 415        if (get_stat_data(new, &sha1, &mode, cached, match_missing) < 0)
 416                return;
 417
 418        diff_index_show_file(revs, "+", new, sha1, mode);
 419}
 420
 421static int show_modified(struct rev_info *revs,
 422                         struct cache_entry *old,
 423                         struct cache_entry *new,
 424                         int report_missing,
 425                         int cached, int match_missing)
 426{
 427        unsigned int mode, oldmode;
 428        unsigned char *sha1;
 429
 430        if (get_stat_data(new, &sha1, &mode, cached, match_missing) < 0) {
 431                if (report_missing)
 432                        diff_index_show_file(revs, "-", old,
 433                                             old->sha1, old->ce_mode);
 434                return -1;
 435        }
 436
 437        if (revs->combine_merges && !cached &&
 438            (hashcmp(sha1, old->sha1) || hashcmp(old->sha1, new->sha1))) {
 439                struct combine_diff_path *p;
 440                int pathlen = ce_namelen(new);
 441
 442                p = xmalloc(combine_diff_path_size(2, pathlen));
 443                p->path = (char *) &p->parent[2];
 444                p->next = NULL;
 445                p->len = pathlen;
 446                memcpy(p->path, new->name, pathlen);
 447                p->path[pathlen] = 0;
 448                p->mode = ntohl(mode);
 449                hashclr(p->sha1);
 450                memset(p->parent, 0, 2 * sizeof(struct combine_diff_parent));
 451                p->parent[0].status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
 452                p->parent[0].mode = ntohl(new->ce_mode);
 453                hashcpy(p->parent[0].sha1, new->sha1);
 454                p->parent[1].status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
 455                p->parent[1].mode = ntohl(old->ce_mode);
 456                hashcpy(p->parent[1].sha1, old->sha1);
 457                show_combined_diff(p, 2, revs->dense_combined_merges, revs);
 458                free(p);
 459                return 0;
 460        }
 461
 462        oldmode = old->ce_mode;
 463        if (mode == oldmode && !hashcmp(sha1, old->sha1) &&
 464            !revs->diffopt.find_copies_harder)
 465                return 0;
 466
 467        mode = ntohl(mode);
 468        oldmode = ntohl(oldmode);
 469
 470        diff_change(&revs->diffopt, oldmode, mode,
 471                    old->sha1, sha1, old->name, NULL);
 472        return 0;
 473}
 474
 475static int diff_cache(struct rev_info *revs,
 476                      struct cache_entry **ac, int entries,
 477                      const char **pathspec,
 478                      int cached, int match_missing)
 479{
 480        while (entries) {
 481                struct cache_entry *ce = *ac;
 482                int same = (entries > 1) && ce_same_name(ce, ac[1]);
 483
 484                if (!ce_path_match(ce, pathspec))
 485                        goto skip_entry;
 486
 487                switch (ce_stage(ce)) {
 488                case 0:
 489                        /* No stage 1 entry? That means it's a new file */
 490                        if (!same) {
 491                                show_new_file(revs, ce, cached, match_missing);
 492                                break;
 493                        }
 494                        /* Show difference between old and new */
 495                        show_modified(revs, ac[1], ce, 1,
 496                                      cached, match_missing);
 497                        break;
 498                case 1:
 499                        /* No stage 3 (merge) entry?
 500                         * That means it's been deleted.
 501                         */
 502                        if (!same) {
 503                                diff_index_show_file(revs, "-", ce,
 504                                                     ce->sha1, ce->ce_mode);
 505                                break;
 506                        }
 507                        /* We come here with ce pointing at stage 1
 508                         * (original tree) and ac[1] pointing at stage
 509                         * 3 (unmerged).  show-modified with
 510                         * report-missing set to false does not say the
 511                         * file is deleted but reports true if work
 512                         * tree does not have it, in which case we
 513                         * fall through to report the unmerged state.
 514                         * Otherwise, we show the differences between
 515                         * the original tree and the work tree.
 516                         */
 517                        if (!cached &&
 518                            !show_modified(revs, ce, ac[1], 0,
 519                                           cached, match_missing))
 520                                break;
 521                        diff_unmerge(&revs->diffopt, ce->name,
 522                                     ntohl(ce->ce_mode), ce->sha1);
 523                        break;
 524                case 3:
 525                        diff_unmerge(&revs->diffopt, ce->name,
 526                                     0, null_sha1);
 527                        break;
 528
 529                default:
 530                        die("impossible cache entry stage");
 531                }
 532
 533skip_entry:
 534                /*
 535                 * Ignore all the different stages for this file,
 536                 * we've handled the relevant cases now.
 537                 */
 538                do {
 539                        ac++;
 540                        entries--;
 541                } while (entries && ce_same_name(ce, ac[0]));
 542        }
 543        return 0;
 544}
 545
 546/*
 547 * This turns all merge entries into "stage 3". That guarantees that
 548 * when we read in the new tree (into "stage 1"), we won't lose sight
 549 * of the fact that we had unmerged entries.
 550 */
 551static void mark_merge_entries(void)
 552{
 553        int i;
 554        for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 555                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 556                if (!ce_stage(ce))
 557                        continue;
 558                ce->ce_flags |= htons(CE_STAGEMASK);
 559        }
 560}
 561
 562int run_diff_index(struct rev_info *revs, int cached)
 563{
 564        int ret;
 565        struct object *ent;
 566        struct tree *tree;
 567        const char *tree_name;
 568        int match_missing = 0;
 569
 570        /* 
 571         * Backward compatibility wart - "diff-index -m" does
 572         * not mean "do not ignore merges", but totally different.
 573         */
 574        if (!revs->ignore_merges)
 575                match_missing = 1;
 576
 577        mark_merge_entries();
 578
 579        ent = revs->pending.objects[0].item;
 580        tree_name = revs->pending.objects[0].name;
 581        tree = parse_tree_indirect(ent->sha1);
 582        if (!tree)
 583                return error("bad tree object %s", tree_name);
 584        if (read_tree(tree, 1, revs->prune_data))
 585                return error("unable to read tree object %s", tree_name);
 586        ret = diff_cache(revs, active_cache, active_nr, revs->prune_data,
 587                         cached, match_missing);
 588        diffcore_std(&revs->diffopt);
 589        diff_flush(&revs->diffopt);
 590        return ret;
 591}
 592
 593int do_diff_cache(const unsigned char *tree_sha1, struct diff_options *opt)
 594{
 595        struct tree *tree;
 596        struct rev_info revs;
 597        int i;
 598        struct cache_entry **dst;
 599        struct cache_entry *last = NULL;
 600
 601        /*
 602         * This is used by git-blame to run diff-cache internally;
 603         * it potentially needs to repeatedly run this, so we will
 604         * start by removing the higher order entries the last round
 605         * left behind.
 606         */
 607        dst = active_cache;
 608        for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 609                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 610                if (ce_stage(ce)) {
 611                        if (last && !strcmp(ce->name, last->name))
 612                                continue;
 613                        cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree,
 614                                                   ce->name);
 615                        last = ce;
 616                        ce->ce_mode = 0;
 617                        ce->ce_flags &= ~htons(CE_STAGEMASK);
 618                }
 619                *dst++ = ce;
 620        }
 621        active_nr = dst - active_cache;
 622
 623        init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
 624        revs.prune_data = opt->paths;
 625        tree = parse_tree_indirect(tree_sha1);
 626        if (!tree)
 627                die("bad tree object %s", sha1_to_hex(tree_sha1));
 628        if (read_tree(tree, 1, opt->paths))
 629                return error("unable to read tree %s", sha1_to_hex(tree_sha1));
 630        return diff_cache(&revs, active_cache, active_nr, revs.prune_data,
 631                          1, 0);
 632}