2faccd7e2f803f950ee92153408bee71dabee1bf
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "string-list.h"
   3#include "run-command.h"
   4#include "commit.h"
   5#include "tempfile.h"
   6#include "trailer.h"
   7#include "list.h"
   8/*
   9 * Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
  10 */
  11
  12enum action_where { WHERE_END, WHERE_AFTER, WHERE_BEFORE, WHERE_START };
  13enum action_if_exists { EXISTS_ADD_IF_DIFFERENT_NEIGHBOR, EXISTS_ADD_IF_DIFFERENT,
  14                        EXISTS_ADD, EXISTS_REPLACE, EXISTS_DO_NOTHING };
  15enum action_if_missing { MISSING_ADD, MISSING_DO_NOTHING };
  16
  17struct conf_info {
  18        char *name;
  19        char *key;
  20        char *command;
  21        enum action_where where;
  22        enum action_if_exists if_exists;
  23        enum action_if_missing if_missing;
  24};
  25
  26static struct conf_info default_conf_info;
  27
  28struct trailer_item {
  29        struct list_head list;
  30        /*
  31         * If this is not a trailer line, the line is stored in value
  32         * (excluding the terminating newline) and token is NULL.
  33         */
  34        char *token;
  35        char *value;
  36};
  37
  38struct arg_item {
  39        struct list_head list;
  40        char *token;
  41        char *value;
  42        struct conf_info conf;
  43};
  44
  45static LIST_HEAD(conf_head);
  46
  47static char *separators = ":";
  48
  49#define TRAILER_ARG_STRING "$ARG"
  50
  51static const char *git_generated_prefixes[] = {
  52        "Signed-off-by: ",
  53        "(cherry picked from commit ",
  54        NULL
  55};
  56
  57/* Iterate over the elements of the list. */
  58#define list_for_each_dir(pos, head, is_reverse) \
  59        for (pos = is_reverse ? (head)->prev : (head)->next; \
  60                pos != (head); \
  61                pos = is_reverse ? pos->prev : pos->next)
  62
  63static int after_or_end(enum action_where where)
  64{
  65        return (where == WHERE_AFTER) || (where == WHERE_END);
  66}
  67
  68/*
  69 * Return the length of the string not including any final
  70 * punctuation. E.g., the input "Signed-off-by:" would return
  71 * 13, stripping the trailing punctuation but retaining
  72 * internal punctuation.
  73 */
  74static size_t token_len_without_separator(const char *token, size_t len)
  75{
  76        while (len > 0 && !isalnum(token[len - 1]))
  77                len--;
  78        return len;
  79}
  80
  81static int same_token(struct trailer_item *a, struct arg_item *b)
  82{
  83        size_t a_len, b_len, min_len;
  84
  85        if (!a->token)
  86                return 0;
  87
  88        a_len = token_len_without_separator(a->token, strlen(a->token));
  89        b_len = token_len_without_separator(b->token, strlen(b->token));
  90        min_len = (a_len > b_len) ? b_len : a_len;
  91
  92        return !strncasecmp(a->token, b->token, min_len);
  93}
  94
  95static int same_value(struct trailer_item *a, struct arg_item *b)
  96{
  97        return !strcasecmp(a->value, b->value);
  98}
  99
 100static int same_trailer(struct trailer_item *a, struct arg_item *b)
 101{
 102        return same_token(a, b) && same_value(a, b);
 103}
 104
 105static inline int is_blank_line(const char *str)
 106{
 107        const char *s = str;
 108        while (*s && *s != '\n' && isspace(*s))
 109                s++;
 110        return !*s || *s == '\n';
 111}
 112
 113static inline void strbuf_replace(struct strbuf *sb, const char *a, const char *b)
 114{
 115        const char *ptr = strstr(sb->buf, a);
 116        if (ptr)
 117                strbuf_splice(sb, ptr - sb->buf, strlen(a), b, strlen(b));
 118}
 119
 120static void free_trailer_item(struct trailer_item *item)
 121{
 122        free(item->token);
 123        free(item->value);
 124        free(item);
 125}
 126
 127static void free_arg_item(struct arg_item *item)
 128{
 129        free(item->conf.name);
 130        free(item->conf.key);
 131        free(item->conf.command);
 132        free(item->token);
 133        free(item->value);
 134        free(item);
 135}
 136
 137static char last_non_space_char(const char *s)
 138{
 139        int i;
 140        for (i = strlen(s) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
 141                if (!isspace(s[i]))
 142                        return s[i];
 143        return '\0';
 144}
 145
 146static void print_tok_val(FILE *outfile, const char *tok, const char *val)
 147{
 148        char c;
 149
 150        if (!tok) {
 151                fprintf(outfile, "%s\n", val);
 152                return;
 153        }
 154
 155        c = last_non_space_char(tok);
 156        if (!c)
 157                return;
 158        if (strchr(separators, c))
 159                fprintf(outfile, "%s%s\n", tok, val);
 160        else
 161                fprintf(outfile, "%s%c %s\n", tok, separators[0], val);
 162}
 163
 164static void print_all(FILE *outfile, struct list_head *head, int trim_empty)
 165{
 166        struct list_head *pos;
 167        struct trailer_item *item;
 168        list_for_each(pos, head) {
 169                item = list_entry(pos, struct trailer_item, list);
 170                if (!trim_empty || strlen(item->value) > 0)
 171                        print_tok_val(outfile, item->token, item->value);
 172        }
 173}
 174
 175static struct trailer_item *trailer_from_arg(struct arg_item *arg_tok)
 176{
 177        struct trailer_item *new = xcalloc(sizeof(*new), 1);
 178        new->token = arg_tok->token;
 179        new->value = arg_tok->value;
 180        arg_tok->token = arg_tok->value = NULL;
 181        free_arg_item(arg_tok);
 182        return new;
 183}
 184
 185static void add_arg_to_input_list(struct trailer_item *on_tok,
 186                                  struct arg_item *arg_tok)
 187{
 188        int aoe = after_or_end(arg_tok->conf.where);
 189        struct trailer_item *to_add = trailer_from_arg(arg_tok);
 190        if (aoe)
 191                list_add(&to_add->list, &on_tok->list);
 192        else
 193                list_add_tail(&to_add->list, &on_tok->list);
 194}
 195
 196static int check_if_different(struct trailer_item *in_tok,
 197                              struct arg_item *arg_tok,
 198                              int check_all,
 199                              struct list_head *head)
 200{
 201        enum action_where where = arg_tok->conf.where;
 202        struct list_head *next_head;
 203        do {
 204                if (same_trailer(in_tok, arg_tok))
 205                        return 0;
 206                /*
 207                 * if we want to add a trailer after another one,
 208                 * we have to check those before this one
 209                 */
 210                next_head = after_or_end(where) ? in_tok->list.prev
 211                                                : in_tok->list.next;
 212                if (next_head == head)
 213                        break;
 214                in_tok = list_entry(next_head, struct trailer_item, list);
 215        } while (check_all);
 216        return 1;
 217}
 218
 219static char *apply_command(const char *command, const char *arg)
 220{
 221        struct strbuf cmd = STRBUF_INIT;
 222        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 223        struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 224        const char *argv[] = {NULL, NULL};
 225        char *result;
 226
 227        strbuf_addstr(&cmd, command);
 228        if (arg)
 229                strbuf_replace(&cmd, TRAILER_ARG_STRING, arg);
 230
 231        argv[0] = cmd.buf;
 232        cp.argv = argv;
 233        cp.env = local_repo_env;
 234        cp.no_stdin = 1;
 235        cp.use_shell = 1;
 236
 237        if (capture_command(&cp, &buf, 1024)) {
 238                error(_("running trailer command '%s' failed"), cmd.buf);
 239                strbuf_release(&buf);
 240                result = xstrdup("");
 241        } else {
 242                strbuf_trim(&buf);
 243                result = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
 244        }
 245
 246        strbuf_release(&cmd);
 247        return result;
 248}
 249
 250static void apply_item_command(struct trailer_item *in_tok, struct arg_item *arg_tok)
 251{
 252        if (arg_tok->conf.command) {
 253                const char *arg;
 254                if (arg_tok->value && arg_tok->value[0]) {
 255                        arg = arg_tok->value;
 256                } else {
 257                        if (in_tok && in_tok->value)
 258                                arg = xstrdup(in_tok->value);
 259                        else
 260                                arg = xstrdup("");
 261                }
 262                arg_tok->value = apply_command(arg_tok->conf.command, arg);
 263                free((char *)arg);
 264        }
 265}
 266
 267static void apply_arg_if_exists(struct trailer_item *in_tok,
 268                                struct arg_item *arg_tok,
 269                                struct trailer_item *on_tok,
 270                                struct list_head *head)
 271{
 272        switch (arg_tok->conf.if_exists) {
 273        case EXISTS_DO_NOTHING:
 274                free_arg_item(arg_tok);
 275                break;
 276        case EXISTS_REPLACE:
 277                apply_item_command(in_tok, arg_tok);
 278                add_arg_to_input_list(on_tok, arg_tok);
 279                list_del(&in_tok->list);
 280                free_trailer_item(in_tok);
 281                break;
 282        case EXISTS_ADD:
 283                apply_item_command(in_tok, arg_tok);
 284                add_arg_to_input_list(on_tok, arg_tok);
 285                break;
 286        case EXISTS_ADD_IF_DIFFERENT:
 287                apply_item_command(in_tok, arg_tok);
 288                if (check_if_different(in_tok, arg_tok, 1, head))
 289                        add_arg_to_input_list(on_tok, arg_tok);
 290                else
 291                        free_arg_item(arg_tok);
 292                break;
 293        case EXISTS_ADD_IF_DIFFERENT_NEIGHBOR:
 294                apply_item_command(in_tok, arg_tok);
 295                if (check_if_different(on_tok, arg_tok, 0, head))
 296                        add_arg_to_input_list(on_tok, arg_tok);
 297                else
 298                        free_arg_item(arg_tok);
 299                break;
 300        }
 301}
 302
 303static void apply_arg_if_missing(struct list_head *head,
 304                                 struct arg_item *arg_tok)
 305{
 306        enum action_where where;
 307        struct trailer_item *to_add;
 308
 309        switch (arg_tok->conf.if_missing) {
 310        case MISSING_DO_NOTHING:
 311                free_arg_item(arg_tok);
 312                break;
 313        case MISSING_ADD:
 314                where = arg_tok->conf.where;
 315                apply_item_command(NULL, arg_tok);
 316                to_add = trailer_from_arg(arg_tok);
 317                if (after_or_end(where))
 318                        list_add_tail(&to_add->list, head);
 319                else
 320                        list_add(&to_add->list, head);
 321        }
 322}
 323
 324static int find_same_and_apply_arg(struct list_head *head,
 325                                   struct arg_item *arg_tok)
 326{
 327        struct list_head *pos;
 328        struct trailer_item *in_tok;
 329        struct trailer_item *on_tok;
 330
 331        enum action_where where = arg_tok->conf.where;
 332        int middle = (where == WHERE_AFTER) || (where == WHERE_BEFORE);
 333        int backwards = after_or_end(where);
 334        struct trailer_item *start_tok;
 335
 336        if (list_empty(head))
 337                return 0;
 338
 339        start_tok = list_entry(backwards ? head->prev : head->next,
 340                               struct trailer_item,
 341                               list);
 342
 343        list_for_each_dir(pos, head, backwards) {
 344                in_tok = list_entry(pos, struct trailer_item, list);
 345                if (!same_token(in_tok, arg_tok))
 346                        continue;
 347                on_tok = middle ? in_tok : start_tok;
 348                apply_arg_if_exists(in_tok, arg_tok, on_tok, head);
 349                return 1;
 350        }
 351        return 0;
 352}
 353
 354static void process_trailers_lists(struct list_head *head,
 355                                   struct list_head *arg_head)
 356{
 357        struct list_head *pos, *p;
 358        struct arg_item *arg_tok;
 359
 360        list_for_each_safe(pos, p, arg_head) {
 361                int applied = 0;
 362                arg_tok = list_entry(pos, struct arg_item, list);
 363
 364                list_del(pos);
 365
 366                applied = find_same_and_apply_arg(head, arg_tok);
 367
 368                if (!applied)
 369                        apply_arg_if_missing(head, arg_tok);
 370        }
 371}
 372
 373static int set_where(struct conf_info *item, const char *value)
 374{
 375        if (!strcasecmp("after", value))
 376                item->where = WHERE_AFTER;
 377        else if (!strcasecmp("before", value))
 378                item->where = WHERE_BEFORE;
 379        else if (!strcasecmp("end", value))
 380                item->where = WHERE_END;
 381        else if (!strcasecmp("start", value))
 382                item->where = WHERE_START;
 383        else
 384                return -1;
 385        return 0;
 386}
 387
 388static int set_if_exists(struct conf_info *item, const char *value)
 389{
 390        if (!strcasecmp("addIfDifferent", value))
 391                item->if_exists = EXISTS_ADD_IF_DIFFERENT;
 392        else if (!strcasecmp("addIfDifferentNeighbor", value))
 393                item->if_exists = EXISTS_ADD_IF_DIFFERENT_NEIGHBOR;
 394        else if (!strcasecmp("add", value))
 395                item->if_exists = EXISTS_ADD;
 396        else if (!strcasecmp("replace", value))
 397                item->if_exists = EXISTS_REPLACE;
 398        else if (!strcasecmp("doNothing", value))
 399                item->if_exists = EXISTS_DO_NOTHING;
 400        else
 401                return -1;
 402        return 0;
 403}
 404
 405static int set_if_missing(struct conf_info *item, const char *value)
 406{
 407        if (!strcasecmp("doNothing", value))
 408                item->if_missing = MISSING_DO_NOTHING;
 409        else if (!strcasecmp("add", value))
 410                item->if_missing = MISSING_ADD;
 411        else
 412                return -1;
 413        return 0;
 414}
 415
 416static void duplicate_conf(struct conf_info *dst, const struct conf_info *src)
 417{
 418        *dst = *src;
 419        dst->name = xstrdup_or_null(src->name);
 420        dst->key = xstrdup_or_null(src->key);
 421        dst->command = xstrdup_or_null(src->command);
 422}
 423
 424static struct arg_item *get_conf_item(const char *name)
 425{
 426        struct list_head *pos;
 427        struct arg_item *item;
 428
 429        /* Look up item with same name */
 430        list_for_each(pos, &conf_head) {
 431                item = list_entry(pos, struct arg_item, list);
 432                if (!strcasecmp(item->conf.name, name))
 433                        return item;
 434        }
 435
 436        /* Item does not already exists, create it */
 437        item = xcalloc(sizeof(*item), 1);
 438        duplicate_conf(&item->conf, &default_conf_info);
 439        item->conf.name = xstrdup(name);
 440
 441        list_add_tail(&item->list, &conf_head);
 442
 443        return item;
 444}
 445
 446enum trailer_info_type { TRAILER_KEY, TRAILER_COMMAND, TRAILER_WHERE,
 447                         TRAILER_IF_EXISTS, TRAILER_IF_MISSING };
 448
 449static struct {
 450        const char *name;
 451        enum trailer_info_type type;
 452} trailer_config_items[] = {
 453        { "key", TRAILER_KEY },
 454        { "command", TRAILER_COMMAND },
 455        { "where", TRAILER_WHERE },
 456        { "ifexists", TRAILER_IF_EXISTS },
 457        { "ifmissing", TRAILER_IF_MISSING }
 458};
 459
 460static int git_trailer_default_config(const char *conf_key, const char *value, void *cb)
 461{
 462        const char *trailer_item, *variable_name;
 463
 464        if (!skip_prefix(conf_key, "trailer.", &trailer_item))
 465                return 0;
 466
 467        variable_name = strrchr(trailer_item, '.');
 468        if (!variable_name) {
 469                if (!strcmp(trailer_item, "where")) {
 470                        if (set_where(&default_conf_info, value) < 0)
 471                                warning(_("unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"),
 472                                        value, conf_key);
 473                } else if (!strcmp(trailer_item, "ifexists")) {
 474                        if (set_if_exists(&default_conf_info, value) < 0)
 475                                warning(_("unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"),
 476                                        value, conf_key);
 477                } else if (!strcmp(trailer_item, "ifmissing")) {
 478                        if (set_if_missing(&default_conf_info, value) < 0)
 479                                warning(_("unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"),
 480                                        value, conf_key);
 481                } else if (!strcmp(trailer_item, "separators")) {
 482                        separators = xstrdup(value);
 483                }
 484        }
 485        return 0;
 486}
 487
 488static int git_trailer_config(const char *conf_key, const char *value, void *cb)
 489{
 490        const char *trailer_item, *variable_name;
 491        struct arg_item *item;
 492        struct conf_info *conf;
 493        char *name = NULL;
 494        enum trailer_info_type type;
 495        int i;
 496
 497        if (!skip_prefix(conf_key, "trailer.", &trailer_item))
 498                return 0;
 499
 500        variable_name = strrchr(trailer_item, '.');
 501        if (!variable_name)
 502                return 0;
 503
 504        variable_name++;
 505        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trailer_config_items); i++) {
 506                if (strcmp(trailer_config_items[i].name, variable_name))
 507                        continue;
 508                name = xstrndup(trailer_item,  variable_name - trailer_item - 1);
 509                type = trailer_config_items[i].type;
 510                break;
 511        }
 512
 513        if (!name)
 514                return 0;
 515
 516        item = get_conf_item(name);
 517        conf = &item->conf;
 518        free(name);
 519
 520        switch (type) {
 521        case TRAILER_KEY:
 522                if (conf->key)
 523                        warning(_("more than one %s"), conf_key);
 524                conf->key = xstrdup(value);
 525                break;
 526        case TRAILER_COMMAND:
 527                if (conf->command)
 528                        warning(_("more than one %s"), conf_key);
 529                conf->command = xstrdup(value);
 530                break;
 531        case TRAILER_WHERE:
 532                if (set_where(conf, value))
 533                        warning(_("unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"), value, conf_key);
 534                break;
 535        case TRAILER_IF_EXISTS:
 536                if (set_if_exists(conf, value))
 537                        warning(_("unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"), value, conf_key);
 538                break;
 539        case TRAILER_IF_MISSING:
 540                if (set_if_missing(conf, value))
 541                        warning(_("unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"), value, conf_key);
 542                break;
 543        default:
 544                die("BUG: trailer.c: unhandled type %d", type);
 545        }
 546        return 0;
 547}
 548
 549static const char *token_from_item(struct arg_item *item, char *tok)
 550{
 551        if (item->conf.key)
 552                return item->conf.key;
 553        if (tok)
 554                return tok;
 555        return item->conf.name;
 556}
 557
 558static int token_matches_item(const char *tok, struct arg_item *item, int tok_len)
 559{
 560        if (!strncasecmp(tok, item->conf.name, tok_len))
 561                return 1;
 562        return item->conf.key ? !strncasecmp(tok, item->conf.key, tok_len) : 0;
 563}
 564
 565/*
 566 * If the given line is of the form
 567 * "<token><optional whitespace><separator>..." or "<separator>...", return the
 568 * location of the separator. Otherwise, return -1.  The optional whitespace
 569 * is allowed there primarily to allow things like "Bug #43" where <token> is
 570 * "Bug" and <separator> is "#".
 571 *
 572 * The separator-starts-line case (in which this function returns 0) is
 573 * distinguished from the non-well-formed-line case (in which this function
 574 * returns -1) because some callers of this function need such a distinction.
 575 */
 576static int find_separator(const char *line, const char *separators)
 577{
 578        int whitespace_found = 0;
 579        const char *c;
 580        for (c = line; *c; c++) {
 581                if (strchr(separators, *c))
 582                        return c - line;
 583                if (!whitespace_found && (isalnum(*c) || *c == '-'))
 584                        continue;
 585                if (c != line && (*c == ' ' || *c == '\t')) {
 586                        whitespace_found = 1;
 587                        continue;
 588                }
 589                break;
 590        }
 591        return -1;
 592}
 593
 594/*
 595 * Obtain the token, value, and conf from the given trailer.
 596 *
 597 * separator_pos must not be 0, since the token cannot be an empty string.
 598 *
 599 * If separator_pos is -1, interpret the whole trailer as a token.
 600 */
 601static void parse_trailer(struct strbuf *tok, struct strbuf *val,
 602                         const struct conf_info **conf, const char *trailer,
 603                         int separator_pos)
 604{
 605        struct arg_item *item;
 606        int tok_len;
 607        struct list_head *pos;
 608
 609        if (separator_pos != -1) {
 610                strbuf_add(tok, trailer, separator_pos);
 611                strbuf_trim(tok);
 612                strbuf_addstr(val, trailer + separator_pos + 1);
 613                strbuf_trim(val);
 614        } else {
 615                strbuf_addstr(tok, trailer);
 616                strbuf_trim(tok);
 617        }
 618
 619        /* Lookup if the token matches something in the config */
 620        tok_len = token_len_without_separator(tok->buf, tok->len);
 621        if (conf)
 622                *conf = &default_conf_info;
 623        list_for_each(pos, &conf_head) {
 624                item = list_entry(pos, struct arg_item, list);
 625                if (token_matches_item(tok->buf, item, tok_len)) {
 626                        char *tok_buf = strbuf_detach(tok, NULL);
 627                        if (conf)
 628                                *conf = &item->conf;
 629                        strbuf_addstr(tok, token_from_item(item, tok_buf));
 630                        free(tok_buf);
 631                        break;
 632                }
 633        }
 634}
 635
 636static struct trailer_item *add_trailer_item(struct list_head *head, char *tok,
 637                                             char *val)
 638{
 639        struct trailer_item *new = xcalloc(sizeof(*new), 1);
 640        new->token = tok;
 641        new->value = val;
 642        list_add_tail(&new->list, head);
 643        return new;
 644}
 645
 646static void add_arg_item(struct list_head *arg_head, char *tok, char *val,
 647                         const struct conf_info *conf)
 648{
 649        struct arg_item *new = xcalloc(sizeof(*new), 1);
 650        new->token = tok;
 651        new->value = val;
 652        duplicate_conf(&new->conf, conf);
 653        list_add_tail(&new->list, arg_head);
 654}
 655
 656static void process_command_line_args(struct list_head *arg_head,
 657                                      struct string_list *trailers)
 658{
 659        struct string_list_item *tr;
 660        struct arg_item *item;
 661        struct strbuf tok = STRBUF_INIT;
 662        struct strbuf val = STRBUF_INIT;
 663        const struct conf_info *conf;
 664        struct list_head *pos;
 665
 666        /*
 667         * In command-line arguments, '=' is accepted (in addition to the
 668         * separators that are defined).
 669         */
 670        char *cl_separators = xstrfmt("=%s", separators);
 671
 672        /* Add an arg item for each configured trailer with a command */
 673        list_for_each(pos, &conf_head) {
 674                item = list_entry(pos, struct arg_item, list);
 675                if (item->conf.command)
 676                        add_arg_item(arg_head,
 677                                     xstrdup(token_from_item(item, NULL)),
 678                                     xstrdup(""),
 679                                     &item->conf);
 680        }
 681
 682        /* Add an arg item for each trailer on the command line */
 683        for_each_string_list_item(tr, trailers) {
 684                int separator_pos = find_separator(tr->string, cl_separators);
 685                if (separator_pos == 0) {
 686                        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 687                        strbuf_addstr(&sb, tr->string);
 688                        strbuf_trim(&sb);
 689                        error(_("empty trailer token in trailer '%.*s'"),
 690                              (int) sb.len, sb.buf);
 691                        strbuf_release(&sb);
 692                } else {
 693                        parse_trailer(&tok, &val, &conf, tr->string,
 694                                      separator_pos);
 695                        add_arg_item(arg_head,
 696                                     strbuf_detach(&tok, NULL),
 697                                     strbuf_detach(&val, NULL),
 698                                     conf);
 699                }
 700        }
 701
 702        free(cl_separators);
 703}
 704
 705static void read_input_file(struct strbuf *sb, const char *file)
 706{
 707        if (file) {
 708                if (strbuf_read_file(sb, file, 0) < 0)
 709                        die_errno(_("could not read input file '%s'"), file);
 710        } else {
 711                if (strbuf_read(sb, fileno(stdin), 0) < 0)
 712                        die_errno(_("could not read from stdin"));
 713        }
 714}
 715
 716static const char *next_line(const char *str)
 717{
 718        const char *nl = strchrnul(str, '\n');
 719        return nl + !!*nl;
 720}
 721
 722/*
 723 * Return the position of the start of the last line. If len is 0, return -1.
 724 */
 725static int last_line(const char *buf, size_t len)
 726{
 727        int i;
 728        if (len == 0)
 729                return -1;
 730        if (len == 1)
 731                return 0;
 732        /*
 733         * Skip the last character (in addition to the null terminator),
 734         * because if the last character is a newline, it is considered as part
 735         * of the last line anyway.
 736         */
 737        i = len - 2;
 738
 739        for (; i >= 0; i--) {
 740                if (buf[i] == '\n')
 741                        return i + 1;
 742        }
 743        return 0;
 744}
 745
 746/*
 747 * Return the position of the start of the patch or the length of str if there
 748 * is no patch in the message.
 749 */
 750static int find_patch_start(const char *str)
 751{
 752        const char *s;
 753
 754        for (s = str; *s; s = next_line(s)) {
 755                if (starts_with(s, "---"))
 756                        return s - str;
 757        }
 758
 759        return s - str;
 760}
 761
 762/*
 763 * Return the position of the first trailer line or len if there are no
 764 * trailers.
 765 */
 766static int find_trailer_start(const char *buf, size_t len)
 767{
 768        const char *s;
 769        int end_of_title, l, only_spaces = 1;
 770        int recognized_prefix = 0, trailer_lines = 0, non_trailer_lines = 0;
 771        /*
 772         * Number of possible continuation lines encountered. This will be
 773         * reset to 0 if we encounter a trailer (since those lines are to be
 774         * considered continuations of that trailer), and added to
 775         * non_trailer_lines if we encounter a non-trailer (since those lines
 776         * are to be considered non-trailers).
 777         */
 778        int possible_continuation_lines = 0;
 779
 780        /* The first paragraph is the title and cannot be trailers */
 781        for (s = buf; s < buf + len; s = next_line(s)) {
 782                if (s[0] == comment_line_char)
 783                        continue;
 784                if (is_blank_line(s))
 785                        break;
 786        }
 787        end_of_title = s - buf;
 788
 789        /*
 790         * Get the start of the trailers by looking starting from the end for a
 791         * blank line before a set of non-blank lines that (i) are all
 792         * trailers, or (ii) contains at least one Git-generated trailer and
 793         * consists of at least 25% trailers.
 794         */
 795        for (l = last_line(buf, len);
 796             l >= end_of_title;
 797             l = last_line(buf, l)) {
 798                const char *bol = buf + l;
 799                const char **p;
 800                int separator_pos;
 801
 802                if (bol[0] == comment_line_char) {
 803                        non_trailer_lines += possible_continuation_lines;
 804                        possible_continuation_lines = 0;
 805                        continue;
 806                }
 807                if (is_blank_line(bol)) {
 808                        if (only_spaces)
 809                                continue;
 810                        non_trailer_lines += possible_continuation_lines;
 811                        if (recognized_prefix &&
 812                            trailer_lines * 3 >= non_trailer_lines)
 813                                return next_line(bol) - buf;
 814                        else if (trailer_lines && !non_trailer_lines)
 815                                return next_line(bol) - buf;
 816                        return len;
 817                }
 818                only_spaces = 0;
 819
 820                for (p = git_generated_prefixes; *p; p++) {
 821                        if (starts_with(bol, *p)) {
 822                                trailer_lines++;
 823                                possible_continuation_lines = 0;
 824                                recognized_prefix = 1;
 825                                goto continue_outer_loop;
 826                        }
 827                }
 828
 829                separator_pos = find_separator(bol, separators);
 830                if (separator_pos >= 1 && !isspace(bol[0])) {
 831                        struct list_head *pos;
 832
 833                        trailer_lines++;
 834                        possible_continuation_lines = 0;
 835                        if (recognized_prefix)
 836                                continue;
 837                        list_for_each(pos, &conf_head) {
 838                                struct arg_item *item;
 839                                item = list_entry(pos, struct arg_item, list);
 840                                if (token_matches_item(bol, item,
 841                                                       separator_pos)) {
 842                                        recognized_prefix = 1;
 843                                        break;
 844                                }
 845                        }
 846                } else if (isspace(bol[0]))
 847                        possible_continuation_lines++;
 848                else {
 849                        non_trailer_lines++;
 850                        non_trailer_lines += possible_continuation_lines;
 851                        possible_continuation_lines = 0;
 852                }
 853continue_outer_loop:
 854                ;
 855        }
 856
 857        return len;
 858}
 859
 860/* Return the position of the end of the trailers. */
 861static int find_trailer_end(const char *buf, size_t len)
 862{
 863        return len - ignore_non_trailer(buf, len);
 864}
 865
 866static int ends_with_blank_line(const char *buf, size_t len)
 867{
 868        int ll = last_line(buf, len);
 869        if (ll < 0)
 870                return 0;
 871        return is_blank_line(buf + ll);
 872}
 873
 874static int process_input_file(FILE *outfile,
 875                              const char *str,
 876                              struct list_head *head)
 877{
 878        int patch_start, trailer_start, trailer_end;
 879        struct strbuf tok = STRBUF_INIT;
 880        struct strbuf val = STRBUF_INIT;
 881        struct trailer_item *last = NULL;
 882        struct strbuf *trailer, **trailer_lines, **ptr;
 883
 884        patch_start = find_patch_start(str);
 885        trailer_end = find_trailer_end(str, patch_start);
 886        trailer_start = find_trailer_start(str, trailer_end);
 887
 888        /* Print lines before the trailers as is */
 889        fwrite(str, 1, trailer_start, outfile);
 890
 891        if (!ends_with_blank_line(str, trailer_start))
 892                fprintf(outfile, "\n");
 893
 894        /* Parse trailer lines */
 895        trailer_lines = strbuf_split_buf(str + trailer_start,
 896                                         trailer_end - trailer_start,
 897                                         '\n',
 898                                         0);
 899        for (ptr = trailer_lines; *ptr; ptr++) {
 900                int separator_pos;
 901                trailer = *ptr;
 902                if (trailer->buf[0] == comment_line_char)
 903                        continue;
 904                if (last && isspace(trailer->buf[0])) {
 905                        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 906                        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s\n%s", last->value, trailer->buf);
 907                        strbuf_strip_suffix(&sb, "\n");
 908                        free(last->value);
 909                        last->value = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 910                        continue;
 911                }
 912                separator_pos = find_separator(trailer->buf, separators);
 913                if (separator_pos >= 1) {
 914                        parse_trailer(&tok, &val, NULL, trailer->buf,
 915                                      separator_pos);
 916                        last = add_trailer_item(head,
 917                                                strbuf_detach(&tok, NULL),
 918                                                strbuf_detach(&val, NULL));
 919                } else {
 920                        strbuf_addbuf(&val, trailer);
 921                        strbuf_strip_suffix(&val, "\n");
 922                        add_trailer_item(head,
 923                                         NULL,
 924                                         strbuf_detach(&val, NULL));
 925                        last = NULL;
 926                }
 927        }
 928        strbuf_list_free(trailer_lines);
 929
 930        return trailer_end;
 931}
 932
 933static void free_all(struct list_head *head)
 934{
 935        struct list_head *pos, *p;
 936        list_for_each_safe(pos, p, head) {
 937                list_del(pos);
 938                free_trailer_item(list_entry(pos, struct trailer_item, list));
 939        }
 940}
 941
 942static struct tempfile trailers_tempfile;
 943
 944static FILE *create_in_place_tempfile(const char *file)
 945{
 946        struct stat st;
 947        struct strbuf template = STRBUF_INIT;
 948        const char *tail;
 949        FILE *outfile;
 950
 951        if (stat(file, &st))
 952                die_errno(_("could not stat %s"), file);
 953        if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
 954                die(_("file %s is not a regular file"), file);
 955        if (!(st.st_mode & S_IWUSR))
 956                die(_("file %s is not writable by user"), file);
 957
 958        /* Create temporary file in the same directory as the original */
 959        tail = strrchr(file, '/');
 960        if (tail != NULL)
 961                strbuf_add(&template, file, tail - file + 1);
 962        strbuf_addstr(&template, "git-interpret-trailers-XXXXXX");
 963
 964        xmks_tempfile_m(&trailers_tempfile, template.buf, st.st_mode);
 965        strbuf_release(&template);
 966        outfile = fdopen_tempfile(&trailers_tempfile, "w");
 967        if (!outfile)
 968                die_errno(_("could not open temporary file"));
 969
 970        return outfile;
 971}
 972
 973void process_trailers(const char *file, int in_place, int trim_empty, struct string_list *trailers)
 974{
 975        LIST_HEAD(head);
 976        LIST_HEAD(arg_head);
 977        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 978        int trailer_end;
 979        FILE *outfile = stdout;
 980
 981        /* Default config must be setup first */
 982        git_config(git_trailer_default_config, NULL);
 983        git_config(git_trailer_config, NULL);
 984
 985        read_input_file(&sb, file);
 986
 987        if (in_place)
 988                outfile = create_in_place_tempfile(file);
 989
 990        /* Print the lines before the trailers */
 991        trailer_end = process_input_file(outfile, sb.buf, &head);
 992
 993        process_command_line_args(&arg_head, trailers);
 994
 995        process_trailers_lists(&head, &arg_head);
 996
 997        print_all(outfile, &head, trim_empty);
 998
 999        free_all(&head);
1000
1001        /* Print the lines after the trailers as is */
1002        fwrite(sb.buf + trailer_end, 1, sb.len - trailer_end, outfile);
1003
1004        if (in_place)
1005                if (rename_tempfile(&trailers_tempfile, file))
1006                        die_errno(_("could not rename temporary file to %s"), file);
1007
1008        strbuf_release(&sb);
1009}