Andrew's git / gitweb.git / transport.c
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transport.con commit path.c: char is not (always) signed (3063477)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "config.h"
   3#include "transport.h"
   4#include "run-command.h"
   5#include "pkt-line.h"
   6#include "fetch-pack.h"
   7#include "remote.h"
   8#include "connect.h"
   9#include "send-pack.h"
  10#include "walker.h"
  11#include "bundle.h"
  12#include "dir.h"
  13#include "refs.h"
  14#include "branch.h"
  15#include "url.h"
  16#include "submodule.h"
  17#include "string-list.h"
  18#include "sha1-array.h"
  19#include "sigchain.h"
  20#include "transport-internal.h"
  21
  22static void set_upstreams(struct transport *transport, struct ref *refs,
  23        int pretend)
  24{
  25        struct ref *ref;
  26        for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
  27                const char *localname;
  28                const char *tmp;
  29                const char *remotename;
  30                int flag = 0;
  31                /*
  32                 * Check suitability for tracking. Must be successful /
  33                 * already up-to-date ref create/modify (not delete).
  34                 */
  35                if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK &&
  36                        ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
  37                        continue;
  38                if (!ref->peer_ref)
  39                        continue;
  40                if (is_null_oid(&ref->new_oid))
  41                        continue;
  42
  43                /* Follow symbolic refs (mainly for HEAD). */
  44                localname = ref->peer_ref->name;
  45                remotename = ref->name;
  46                tmp = resolve_ref_unsafe(localname, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
  47                                         NULL, &flag);
  48                if (tmp && flag & REF_ISSYMREF &&
  49                        starts_with(tmp, "refs/heads/"))
  50                        localname = tmp;
  51
  52                /* Both source and destination must be local branches. */
  53                if (!localname || !starts_with(localname, "refs/heads/"))
  54                        continue;
  55                if (!remotename || !starts_with(remotename, "refs/heads/"))
  56                        continue;
  57
  58                if (!pretend)
  59                        install_branch_config(BRANCH_CONFIG_VERBOSE,
  60                                localname + 11, transport->remote->name,
  61                                remotename);
  62                else
  63                        printf(_("Would set upstream of '%s' to '%s' of '%s'\n"),
  64                                localname + 11, remotename + 11,
  65                                transport->remote->name);
  66        }
  67}
  68
  69struct bundle_transport_data {
  70        int fd;
  71        struct bundle_header header;
  72};
  73
  74static struct ref *get_refs_from_bundle(struct transport *transport, int for_push)
  75{
  76        struct bundle_transport_data *data = transport->data;
  77        struct ref *result = NULL;
  78        int i;
  79
  80        if (for_push)
  81                return NULL;
  82
  83        if (data->fd > 0)
  84                close(data->fd);
  85        data->fd = read_bundle_header(transport->url, &data->header);
  86        if (data->fd < 0)
  87                die ("Could not read bundle '%s'.", transport->url);
  88        for (i = 0; i < data->header.references.nr; i++) {
  89                struct ref_list_entry *e = data->header.references.list + i;
  90                struct ref *ref = alloc_ref(e->name);
  91                oidcpy(&ref->old_oid, &e->oid);
  92                ref->next = result;
  93                result = ref;
  94        }
  95        return result;
  96}
  97
  98static int fetch_refs_from_bundle(struct transport *transport,
  99                               int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
 100{
 101        struct bundle_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 102        return unbundle(&data->header, data->fd,
 103                        transport->progress ? BUNDLE_VERBOSE : 0);
 104}
 105
 106static int close_bundle(struct transport *transport)
 107{
 108        struct bundle_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 109        if (data->fd > 0)
 110                close(data->fd);
 111        free(data);
 112        return 0;
 113}
 114
 115struct git_transport_data {
 116        struct git_transport_options options;
 117        struct child_process *conn;
 118        int fd[2];
 119        unsigned got_remote_heads : 1;
 120        struct oid_array extra_have;
 121        struct oid_array shallow;
 122};
 123
 124static int set_git_option(struct git_transport_options *opts,
 125                          const char *name, const char *value)
 126{
 127        if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK)) {
 128                opts->uploadpack = value;
 129                return 0;
 130        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_RECEIVEPACK)) {
 131                opts->receivepack = value;
 132                return 0;
 133        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_THIN)) {
 134                opts->thin = !!value;
 135                return 0;
 136        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS)) {
 137                opts->followtags = !!value;
 138                return 0;
 139        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_KEEP)) {
 140                opts->keep = !!value;
 141                return 0;
 142        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_UPDATE_SHALLOW)) {
 143                opts->update_shallow = !!value;
 144                return 0;
 145        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH)) {
 146                if (!value)
 147                        opts->depth = 0;
 148                else {
 149                        char *end;
 150                        opts->depth = strtol(value, &end, 0);
 151                        if (*end)
 152                                die(_("transport: invalid depth option '%s'"), value);
 153                }
 154                return 0;
 155        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_SINCE)) {
 156                opts->deepen_since = value;
 157                return 0;
 158        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_NOT)) {
 159                opts->deepen_not = (const struct string_list *)value;
 160                return 0;
 161        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_RELATIVE)) {
 162                opts->deepen_relative = !!value;
 163                return 0;
 164        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_FROM_PROMISOR)) {
 165                opts->from_promisor = !!value;
 166                return 0;
 167        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_NO_DEPENDENTS)) {
 168                opts->no_dependents = !!value;
 169                return 0;
 170        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER)) {
 171                parse_list_objects_filter(&opts->filter_options, value);
 172                return 0;
 173        }
 174        return 1;
 175}
 176
 177static int connect_setup(struct transport *transport, int for_push)
 178{
 179        struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 180        int flags = transport->verbose > 0 ? CONNECT_VERBOSE : 0;
 181
 182        if (data->conn)
 183                return 0;
 184
 185        switch (transport->family) {
 186        case TRANSPORT_FAMILY_ALL: break;
 187        case TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV4: flags |= CONNECT_IPV4; break;
 188        case TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV6: flags |= CONNECT_IPV6; break;
 189        }
 190
 191        data->conn = git_connect(data->fd, transport->url,
 192                                 for_push ? data->options.receivepack :
 193                                 data->options.uploadpack,
 194                                 flags);
 195
 196        return 0;
 197}
 198
 199static struct ref *get_refs_via_connect(struct transport *transport, int for_push)
 200{
 201        struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 202        struct ref *refs;
 203
 204        connect_setup(transport, for_push);
 205        get_remote_heads(data->fd[0], NULL, 0, &refs,
 206                         for_push ? REF_NORMAL : 0,
 207                         &data->extra_have,
 208                         &data->shallow);
 209        data->got_remote_heads = 1;
 210
 211        return refs;
 212}
 213
 214static int fetch_refs_via_pack(struct transport *transport,
 215                               int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
 216{
 217        int ret = 0;
 218        struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 219        struct ref *refs;
 220        char *dest = xstrdup(transport->url);
 221        struct fetch_pack_args args;
 222        struct ref *refs_tmp = NULL;
 223
 224        memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
 225        args.uploadpack = data->options.uploadpack;
 226        args.keep_pack = data->options.keep;
 227        args.lock_pack = 1;
 228        args.use_thin_pack = data->options.thin;
 229        args.include_tag = data->options.followtags;
 230        args.verbose = (transport->verbose > 1);
 231        args.quiet = (transport->verbose < 0);
 232        args.no_progress = !transport->progress;
 233        args.depth = data->options.depth;
 234        args.deepen_since = data->options.deepen_since;
 235        args.deepen_not = data->options.deepen_not;
 236        args.deepen_relative = data->options.deepen_relative;
 237        args.check_self_contained_and_connected =
 238                data->options.check_self_contained_and_connected;
 239        args.cloning = transport->cloning;
 240        args.update_shallow = data->options.update_shallow;
 241        args.from_promisor = data->options.from_promisor;
 242        args.no_dependents = data->options.no_dependents;
 243        args.filter_options = data->options.filter_options;
 244
 245        if (!data->got_remote_heads) {
 246                connect_setup(transport, 0);
 247                get_remote_heads(data->fd[0], NULL, 0, &refs_tmp, 0,
 248                                 NULL, &data->shallow);
 249                data->got_remote_heads = 1;
 250        }
 251
 252        refs = fetch_pack(&args, data->fd, data->conn,
 253                          refs_tmp ? refs_tmp : transport->remote_refs,
 254                          dest, to_fetch, nr_heads, &data->shallow,
 255                          &transport->pack_lockfile);
 256        close(data->fd[0]);
 257        close(data->fd[1]);
 258        if (finish_connect(data->conn))
 259                ret = -1;
 260        data->conn = NULL;
 261        data->got_remote_heads = 0;
 262        data->options.self_contained_and_connected =
 263                args.self_contained_and_connected;
 264
 265        if (refs == NULL)
 266                ret = -1;
 267        if (report_unmatched_refs(to_fetch, nr_heads))
 268                ret = -1;
 269
 270        free_refs(refs_tmp);
 271        free_refs(refs);
 272        free(dest);
 273        return ret;
 274}
 275
 276static int push_had_errors(struct ref *ref)
 277{
 278        for (; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 279                switch (ref->status) {
 280                case REF_STATUS_NONE:
 281                case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
 282                case REF_STATUS_OK:
 283                        break;
 284                default:
 285                        return 1;
 286                }
 287        }
 288        return 0;
 289}
 290
 291int transport_refs_pushed(struct ref *ref)
 292{
 293        for (; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 294                switch(ref->status) {
 295                case REF_STATUS_NONE:
 296                case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
 297                        break;
 298                default:
 299                        return 1;
 300                }
 301        }
 302        return 0;
 303}
 304
 305void transport_update_tracking_ref(struct remote *remote, struct ref *ref, int verbose)
 306{
 307        struct refspec rs;
 308
 309        if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK && ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
 310                return;
 311
 312        rs.src = ref->name;
 313        rs.dst = NULL;
 314
 315        if (!remote_find_tracking(remote, &rs)) {
 316                if (verbose)
 317                        fprintf(stderr, "updating local tracking ref '%s'\n", rs.dst);
 318                if (ref->deletion) {
 319                        delete_ref(NULL, rs.dst, NULL, 0);
 320                } else
 321                        update_ref("update by push", rs.dst, &ref->new_oid,
 322                                   NULL, 0, 0);
 323                free(rs.dst);
 324        }
 325}
 326
 327static void print_ref_status(char flag, const char *summary,
 328                             struct ref *to, struct ref *from, const char *msg,
 329                             int porcelain, int summary_width)
 330{
 331        if (porcelain) {
 332                if (from)
 333                        fprintf(stdout, "%c\t%s:%s\t", flag, from->name, to->name);
 334                else
 335                        fprintf(stdout, "%c\t:%s\t", flag, to->name);
 336                if (msg)
 337                        fprintf(stdout, "%s (%s)\n", summary, msg);
 338                else
 339                        fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", summary);
 340        } else {
 341                fprintf(stderr, " %c %-*s ", flag, summary_width, summary);
 342                if (from)
 343                        fprintf(stderr, "%s -> %s", prettify_refname(from->name), prettify_refname(to->name));
 344                else
 345                        fputs(prettify_refname(to->name), stderr);
 346                if (msg) {
 347                        fputs(" (", stderr);
 348                        fputs(msg, stderr);
 349                        fputc(')', stderr);
 350                }
 351                fputc('\n', stderr);
 352        }
 353}
 354
 355static void print_ok_ref_status(struct ref *ref, int porcelain, int summary_width)
 356{
 357        if (ref->deletion)
 358                print_ref_status('-', "[deleted]", ref, NULL, NULL,
 359                                 porcelain, summary_width);
 360        else if (is_null_oid(&ref->old_oid))
 361                print_ref_status('*',
 362                        (starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/") ? "[new tag]" :
 363                        "[new branch]"),
 364                        ref, ref->peer_ref, NULL, porcelain, summary_width);
 365        else {
 366                struct strbuf quickref = STRBUF_INIT;
 367                char type;
 368                const char *msg;
 369
 370                strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, ref->old_oid.hash,
 371                                         DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 372                if (ref->forced_update) {
 373                        strbuf_addstr(&quickref, "...");
 374                        type = '+';
 375                        msg = "forced update";
 376                } else {
 377                        strbuf_addstr(&quickref, "..");
 378                        type = ' ';
 379                        msg = NULL;
 380                }
 381                strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, ref->new_oid.hash,
 382                                         DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 383
 384                print_ref_status(type, quickref.buf, ref, ref->peer_ref, msg,
 385                                 porcelain, summary_width);
 386                strbuf_release(&quickref);
 387        }
 388}
 389
 390static int print_one_push_status(struct ref *ref, const char *dest, int count,
 391                                 int porcelain, int summary_width)
 392{
 393        if (!count) {
 394                char *url = transport_anonymize_url(dest);
 395                fprintf(porcelain ? stdout : stderr, "To %s\n", url);
 396                free(url);
 397        }
 398
 399        switch(ref->status) {
 400        case REF_STATUS_NONE:
 401                print_ref_status('X', "[no match]", ref, NULL, NULL,
 402                                 porcelain, summary_width);
 403                break;
 404        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE:
 405                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, NULL,
 406                                 "remote does not support deleting refs",
 407                                 porcelain, summary_width);
 408                break;
 409        case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
 410                print_ref_status('=', "[up to date]", ref,
 411                                 ref->peer_ref, NULL, porcelain, summary_width);
 412                break;
 413        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD:
 414                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 415                                 "non-fast-forward", porcelain, summary_width);
 416                break;
 417        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS:
 418                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 419                                 "already exists", porcelain, summary_width);
 420                break;
 421        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_FETCH_FIRST:
 422                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 423                                 "fetch first", porcelain, summary_width);
 424                break;
 425        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE:
 426                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 427                                 "needs force", porcelain, summary_width);
 428                break;
 429        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_STALE:
 430                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 431                                 "stale info", porcelain, summary_width);
 432                break;
 433        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW:
 434                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 435                                 "new shallow roots not allowed",
 436                                 porcelain, summary_width);
 437                break;
 438        case REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT:
 439                print_ref_status('!', "[remote rejected]", ref,
 440                                 ref->deletion ? NULL : ref->peer_ref,
 441                                 ref->remote_status, porcelain, summary_width);
 442                break;
 443        case REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT:
 444                print_ref_status('!', "[remote failure]", ref,
 445                                 ref->deletion ? NULL : ref->peer_ref,
 446                                 "remote failed to report status",
 447                                 porcelain, summary_width);
 448                break;
 449        case REF_STATUS_ATOMIC_PUSH_FAILED:
 450                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 451                                 "atomic push failed", porcelain, summary_width);
 452                break;
 453        case REF_STATUS_OK:
 454                print_ok_ref_status(ref, porcelain, summary_width);
 455                break;
 456        }
 457
 458        return 1;
 459}
 460
 461static int measure_abbrev(const struct object_id *oid, int sofar)
 462{
 463        char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
 464        int w = find_unique_abbrev_r(hex, oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 465
 466        return (w < sofar) ? sofar : w;
 467}
 468
 469int transport_summary_width(const struct ref *refs)
 470{
 471        int maxw = -1;
 472
 473        for (; refs; refs = refs->next) {
 474                maxw = measure_abbrev(&refs->old_oid, maxw);
 475                maxw = measure_abbrev(&refs->new_oid, maxw);
 476        }
 477        if (maxw < 0)
 478                maxw = FALLBACK_DEFAULT_ABBREV;
 479        return (2 * maxw + 3);
 480}
 481
 482void transport_print_push_status(const char *dest, struct ref *refs,
 483                                  int verbose, int porcelain, unsigned int *reject_reasons)
 484{
 485        struct ref *ref;
 486        int n = 0;
 487        char *head;
 488        int summary_width = transport_summary_width(refs);
 489
 490        head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, NULL, NULL);
 491
 492        if (verbose) {
 493                for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
 494                        if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
 495                                n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n,
 496                                                           porcelain, summary_width);
 497        }
 498
 499        for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
 500                if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_OK)
 501                        n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n,
 502                                                   porcelain, summary_width);
 503
 504        *reject_reasons = 0;
 505        for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 506                if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_NONE &&
 507                    ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE &&
 508                    ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK)
 509                        n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n,
 510                                                   porcelain, summary_width);
 511                if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD) {
 512                        if (head != NULL && !strcmp(head, ref->name))
 513                                *reject_reasons |= REJECT_NON_FF_HEAD;
 514                        else
 515                                *reject_reasons |= REJECT_NON_FF_OTHER;
 516                } else if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS) {
 517                        *reject_reasons |= REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS;
 518                } else if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_FETCH_FIRST) {
 519                        *reject_reasons |= REJECT_FETCH_FIRST;
 520                } else if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE) {
 521                        *reject_reasons |= REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE;
 522                }
 523        }
 524        free(head);
 525}
 526
 527void transport_verify_remote_names(int nr_heads, const char **heads)
 528{
 529        int i;
 530
 531        for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
 532                const char *local = heads[i];
 533                const char *remote = strrchr(heads[i], ':');
 534
 535                if (*local == '+')
 536                        local++;
 537
 538                /* A matching refspec is okay.  */
 539                if (remote == local && remote[1] == '\0')
 540                        continue;
 541
 542                remote = remote ? (remote + 1) : local;
 543                if (check_refname_format(remote,
 544                                REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL|REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN))
 545                        die("remote part of refspec is not a valid name in %s",
 546                                heads[i]);
 547        }
 548}
 549
 550static int git_transport_push(struct transport *transport, struct ref *remote_refs, int flags)
 551{
 552        struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 553        struct send_pack_args args;
 554        int ret;
 555
 556        if (!data->got_remote_heads) {
 557                struct ref *tmp_refs;
 558                connect_setup(transport, 1);
 559
 560                get_remote_heads(data->fd[0], NULL, 0, &tmp_refs, REF_NORMAL,
 561                                 NULL, &data->shallow);
 562                data->got_remote_heads = 1;
 563        }
 564
 565        memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
 566        args.send_mirror = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR);
 567        args.force_update = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE);
 568        args.use_thin_pack = data->options.thin;
 569        args.verbose = (transport->verbose > 0);
 570        args.quiet = (transport->verbose < 0);
 571        args.progress = transport->progress;
 572        args.dry_run = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN);
 573        args.porcelain = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_PORCELAIN);
 574        args.atomic = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ATOMIC);
 575        args.push_options = transport->push_options;
 576        args.url = transport->url;
 577
 578        if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS)
 579                args.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS;
 580        else if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED)
 581                args.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED;
 582        else
 583                args.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_NEVER;
 584
 585        ret = send_pack(&args, data->fd, data->conn, remote_refs,
 586                        &data->extra_have);
 587
 588        close(data->fd[1]);
 589        close(data->fd[0]);
 590        ret |= finish_connect(data->conn);
 591        data->conn = NULL;
 592        data->got_remote_heads = 0;
 593
 594        return ret;
 595}
 596
 597static int connect_git(struct transport *transport, const char *name,
 598                       const char *executable, int fd[2])
 599{
 600        struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 601        data->conn = git_connect(data->fd, transport->url,
 602                                 executable, 0);
 603        fd[0] = data->fd[0];
 604        fd[1] = data->fd[1];
 605        return 0;
 606}
 607
 608static int disconnect_git(struct transport *transport)
 609{
 610        struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 611        if (data->conn) {
 612                if (data->got_remote_heads)
 613                        packet_flush(data->fd[1]);
 614                close(data->fd[0]);
 615                close(data->fd[1]);
 616                finish_connect(data->conn);
 617        }
 618
 619        free(data);
 620        return 0;
 621}
 622
 623static struct transport_vtable taken_over_vtable = {
 624        NULL,
 625        get_refs_via_connect,
 626        fetch_refs_via_pack,
 627        git_transport_push,
 628        NULL,
 629        disconnect_git
 630};
 631
 632void transport_take_over(struct transport *transport,
 633                         struct child_process *child)
 634{
 635        struct git_transport_data *data;
 636
 637        if (!transport->smart_options)
 638                die("BUG: taking over transport requires non-NULL "
 639                    "smart_options field.");
 640
 641        data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
 642        data->options = *transport->smart_options;
 643        data->conn = child;
 644        data->fd[0] = data->conn->out;
 645        data->fd[1] = data->conn->in;
 646        data->got_remote_heads = 0;
 647        transport->data = data;
 648
 649        transport->vtable = &taken_over_vtable;
 650        transport->smart_options = &(data->options);
 651
 652        transport->cannot_reuse = 1;
 653}
 654
 655static int is_file(const char *url)
 656{
 657        struct stat buf;
 658        if (stat(url, &buf))
 659                return 0;
 660        return S_ISREG(buf.st_mode);
 661}
 662
 663static int external_specification_len(const char *url)
 664{
 665        return strchr(url, ':') - url;
 666}
 667
 668static const struct string_list *protocol_whitelist(void)
 669{
 670        static int enabled = -1;
 671        static struct string_list allowed = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 672
 673        if (enabled < 0) {
 674                const char *v = getenv("GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL");
 675                if (v) {
 676                        string_list_split(&allowed, v, ':', -1);
 677                        string_list_sort(&allowed);
 678                        enabled = 1;
 679                } else {
 680                        enabled = 0;
 681                }
 682        }
 683
 684        return enabled ? &allowed : NULL;
 685}
 686
 687enum protocol_allow_config {
 688        PROTOCOL_ALLOW_NEVER = 0,
 689        PROTOCOL_ALLOW_USER_ONLY,
 690        PROTOCOL_ALLOW_ALWAYS
 691};
 692
 693static enum protocol_allow_config parse_protocol_config(const char *key,
 694                                                        const char *value)
 695{
 696        if (!strcasecmp(value, "always"))
 697                return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_ALWAYS;
 698        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "never"))
 699                return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_NEVER;
 700        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "user"))
 701                return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_USER_ONLY;
 702
 703        die("unknown value for config '%s': %s", key, value);
 704}
 705
 706static enum protocol_allow_config get_protocol_config(const char *type)
 707{
 708        char *key = xstrfmt("protocol.%s.allow", type);
 709        char *value;
 710
 711        /* first check the per-protocol config */
 712        if (!git_config_get_string(key, &value)) {
 713                enum protocol_allow_config ret =
 714                        parse_protocol_config(key, value);
 715                free(key);
 716                free(value);
 717                return ret;
 718        }
 719        free(key);
 720
 721        /* if defined, fallback to user-defined default for unknown protocols */
 722        if (!git_config_get_string("protocol.allow", &value)) {
 723                enum protocol_allow_config ret =
 724                        parse_protocol_config("protocol.allow", value);
 725                free(value);
 726                return ret;
 727        }
 728
 729        /* fallback to built-in defaults */
 730        /* known safe */
 731        if (!strcmp(type, "http") ||
 732            !strcmp(type, "https") ||
 733            !strcmp(type, "git") ||
 734            !strcmp(type, "ssh") ||
 735            !strcmp(type, "file"))
 736                return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_ALWAYS;
 737
 738        /* known scary; err on the side of caution */
 739        if (!strcmp(type, "ext"))
 740                return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_NEVER;
 741
 742        /* unknown; by default let them be used only directly by the user */
 743        return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_USER_ONLY;
 744}
 745
 746int is_transport_allowed(const char *type, int from_user)
 747{
 748        const struct string_list *whitelist = protocol_whitelist();
 749        if (whitelist)
 750                return string_list_has_string(whitelist, type);
 751
 752        switch (get_protocol_config(type)) {
 753        case PROTOCOL_ALLOW_ALWAYS:
 754                return 1;
 755        case PROTOCOL_ALLOW_NEVER:
 756                return 0;
 757        case PROTOCOL_ALLOW_USER_ONLY:
 758                if (from_user < 0)
 759                        from_user = git_env_bool("GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER", 1);
 760                return from_user;
 761        }
 762
 763        die("BUG: invalid protocol_allow_config type");
 764}
 765
 766void transport_check_allowed(const char *type)
 767{
 768        if (!is_transport_allowed(type, -1))
 769                die("transport '%s' not allowed", type);
 770}
 771
 772static struct transport_vtable bundle_vtable = {
 773        NULL,
 774        get_refs_from_bundle,
 775        fetch_refs_from_bundle,
 776        NULL,
 777        NULL,
 778        close_bundle
 779};
 780
 781static struct transport_vtable builtin_smart_vtable = {
 782        NULL,
 783        get_refs_via_connect,
 784        fetch_refs_via_pack,
 785        git_transport_push,
 786        connect_git,
 787        disconnect_git
 788};
 789
 790struct transport *transport_get(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
 791{
 792        const char *helper;
 793        struct transport *ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ret));
 794
 795        ret->progress = isatty(2);
 796
 797        if (!remote)
 798                die("No remote provided to transport_get()");
 799
 800        ret->got_remote_refs = 0;
 801        ret->remote = remote;
 802        helper = remote->foreign_vcs;
 803
 804        if (!url && remote->url)
 805                url = remote->url[0];
 806        ret->url = url;
 807
 808        /* maybe it is a foreign URL? */
 809        if (url) {
 810                const char *p = url;
 811
 812                while (is_urlschemechar(p == url, *p))
 813                        p++;
 814                if (starts_with(p, "::"))
 815                        helper = xstrndup(url, p - url);
 816        }
 817
 818        if (helper) {
 819                transport_helper_init(ret, helper);
 820        } else if (starts_with(url, "rsync:")) {
 821                die("git-over-rsync is no longer supported");
 822        } else if (url_is_local_not_ssh(url) && is_file(url) && is_bundle(url, 1)) {
 823                struct bundle_transport_data *data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
 824                transport_check_allowed("file");
 825                ret->data = data;
 826                ret->vtable = &bundle_vtable;
 827                ret->smart_options = NULL;
 828        } else if (!is_url(url)
 829                || starts_with(url, "file://")
 830                || starts_with(url, "git://")
 831                || starts_with(url, "ssh://")
 832                || starts_with(url, "git+ssh://") /* deprecated - do not use */
 833                || starts_with(url, "ssh+git://") /* deprecated - do not use */
 834                ) {
 835                /*
 836                 * These are builtin smart transports; "allowed" transports
 837                 * will be checked individually in git_connect.
 838                 */
 839                struct git_transport_data *data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
 840                ret->data = data;
 841                ret->vtable = &builtin_smart_vtable;
 842                ret->smart_options = &(data->options);
 843
 844                data->conn = NULL;
 845                data->got_remote_heads = 0;
 846        } else {
 847                /* Unknown protocol in URL. Pass to external handler. */
 848                int len = external_specification_len(url);
 849                char *handler = xmemdupz(url, len);
 850                transport_helper_init(ret, handler);
 851        }
 852
 853        if (ret->smart_options) {
 854                ret->smart_options->thin = 1;
 855                ret->smart_options->uploadpack = "git-upload-pack";
 856                if (remote->uploadpack)
 857                        ret->smart_options->uploadpack = remote->uploadpack;
 858                ret->smart_options->receivepack = "git-receive-pack";
 859                if (remote->receivepack)
 860                        ret->smart_options->receivepack = remote->receivepack;
 861        }
 862
 863        return ret;
 864}
 865
 866int transport_set_option(struct transport *transport,
 867                         const char *name, const char *value)
 868{
 869        int git_reports = 1, protocol_reports = 1;
 870
 871        if (transport->smart_options)
 872                git_reports = set_git_option(transport->smart_options,
 873                                             name, value);
 874
 875        if (transport->vtable->set_option)
 876                protocol_reports = transport->vtable->set_option(transport,
 877                                                                 name, value);
 878
 879        /* If either report is 0, report 0 (success). */
 880        if (!git_reports || !protocol_reports)
 881                return 0;
 882        /* If either reports -1 (invalid value), report -1. */
 883        if ((git_reports == -1) || (protocol_reports == -1))
 884                return -1;
 885        /* Otherwise if both report unknown, report unknown. */
 886        return 1;
 887}
 888
 889void transport_set_verbosity(struct transport *transport, int verbosity,
 890        int force_progress)
 891{
 892        if (verbosity >= 1)
 893                transport->verbose = verbosity <= 3 ? verbosity : 3;
 894        if (verbosity < 0)
 895                transport->verbose = -1;
 896
 897        /**
 898         * Rules used to determine whether to report progress (processing aborts
 899         * when a rule is satisfied):
 900         *
 901         *   . Report progress, if force_progress is 1 (ie. --progress).
 902         *   . Don't report progress, if force_progress is 0 (ie. --no-progress).
 903         *   . Don't report progress, if verbosity < 0 (ie. -q/--quiet ).
 904         *   . Report progress if isatty(2) is 1.
 905         **/
 906        if (force_progress >= 0)
 907                transport->progress = !!force_progress;
 908        else
 909                transport->progress = verbosity >= 0 && isatty(2);
 910}
 911
 912static void die_with_unpushed_submodules(struct string_list *needs_pushing)
 913{
 914        int i;
 915
 916        fprintf(stderr, _("The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
 917                        "not be found on any remote:\n"));
 918        for (i = 0; i < needs_pushing->nr; i++)
 919                fprintf(stderr, "  %s\n", needs_pushing->items[i].string);
 920        fprintf(stderr, _("\nPlease try\n\n"
 921                          "     git push --recurse-submodules=on-demand\n\n"
 922                          "or cd to the path and use\n\n"
 923                          "     git push\n\n"
 924                          "to push them to a remote.\n\n"));
 925
 926        string_list_clear(needs_pushing, 0);
 927
 928        die(_("Aborting."));
 929}
 930
 931static int run_pre_push_hook(struct transport *transport,
 932                             struct ref *remote_refs)
 933{
 934        int ret = 0, x;
 935        struct ref *r;
 936        struct child_process proc = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 937        struct strbuf buf;
 938        const char *argv[4];
 939
 940        if (!(argv[0] = find_hook("pre-push")))
 941                return 0;
 942
 943        argv[1] = transport->remote->name;
 944        argv[2] = transport->url;
 945        argv[3] = NULL;
 946
 947        proc.argv = argv;
 948        proc.in = -1;
 949
 950        if (start_command(&proc)) {
 951                finish_command(&proc);
 952                return -1;
 953        }
 954
 955        sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
 956
 957        strbuf_init(&buf, 256);
 958
 959        for (r = remote_refs; r; r = r->next) {
 960                if (!r->peer_ref) continue;
 961                if (r->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD) continue;
 962                if (r->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_STALE) continue;
 963                if (r->status == REF_STATUS_UPTODATE) continue;
 964
 965                strbuf_reset(&buf);
 966                strbuf_addf( &buf, "%s %s %s %s\n",
 967                         r->peer_ref->name, oid_to_hex(&r->new_oid),
 968                         r->name, oid_to_hex(&r->old_oid));
 969
 970                if (write_in_full(proc.in, buf.buf, buf.len) < 0) {
 971                        /* We do not mind if a hook does not read all refs. */
 972                        if (errno != EPIPE)
 973                                ret = -1;
 974                        break;
 975                }
 976        }
 977
 978        strbuf_release(&buf);
 979
 980        x = close(proc.in);
 981        if (!ret)
 982                ret = x;
 983
 984        sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
 985
 986        x = finish_command(&proc);
 987        if (!ret)
 988                ret = x;
 989
 990        return ret;
 991}
 992
 993int transport_push(struct transport *transport,
 994                   int refspec_nr, const char **refspec, int flags,
 995                   unsigned int *reject_reasons)
 996{
 997        *reject_reasons = 0;
 998        transport_verify_remote_names(refspec_nr, refspec);
 999
1000        if (transport->vtable->push_refs) {
1001                struct ref *remote_refs;
1002                struct ref *local_refs = get_local_heads();
1003                int match_flags = MATCH_REFS_NONE;
1004                int verbose = (transport->verbose > 0);
1005                int quiet = (transport->verbose < 0);
1006                int porcelain = flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_PORCELAIN;
1007                int pretend = flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN;
1008                int push_ret, ret, err;
1009
1010                if (check_push_refs(local_refs, refspec_nr, refspec) < 0)
1011                        return -1;
1012
1013                remote_refs = transport->vtable->get_refs_list(transport, 1);
1014
1015                if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL)
1016                        match_flags |= MATCH_REFS_ALL;
1017                if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR)
1018                        match_flags |= MATCH_REFS_MIRROR;
1019                if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_PRUNE)
1020                        match_flags |= MATCH_REFS_PRUNE;
1021                if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FOLLOW_TAGS)
1022                        match_flags |= MATCH_REFS_FOLLOW_TAGS;
1023
1024                if (match_push_refs(local_refs, &remote_refs,
1025                                    refspec_nr, refspec, match_flags)) {
1026                        return -1;
1027                }
1028
1029                if (transport->smart_options &&
1030                    transport->smart_options->cas &&
1031                    !is_empty_cas(transport->smart_options->cas))
1032                        apply_push_cas(transport->smart_options->cas,
1033                                       transport->remote, remote_refs);
1034
1035                set_ref_status_for_push(remote_refs,
1036                        flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR,
1037                        flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE);
1038
1039                if (!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_NO_HOOK))
1040                        if (run_pre_push_hook(transport, remote_refs))
1041                                return -1;
1042
1043                if ((flags & (TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND |
1044                              TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY)) &&
1045                    !is_bare_repository()) {
1046                        struct ref *ref = remote_refs;
1047                        struct oid_array commits = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
1048
1049                        for (; ref; ref = ref->next)
1050                                if (!is_null_oid(&ref->new_oid))
1051                                        oid_array_append(&commits,
1052                                                          &ref->new_oid);
1053
1054                        if (!push_unpushed_submodules(&commits,
1055                                                      transport->remote,
1056                                                      refspec, refspec_nr,
1057                                                      transport->push_options,
1058                                                      pretend)) {
1059                                oid_array_clear(&commits);
1060                                die("Failed to push all needed submodules!");
1061                        }
1062                        oid_array_clear(&commits);
1063                }
1064
1065                if (((flags & TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_CHECK) ||
1066                     ((flags & (TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND |
1067                                TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY)) &&
1068                      !pretend)) && !is_bare_repository()) {
1069                        struct ref *ref = remote_refs;
1070                        struct string_list needs_pushing = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1071                        struct oid_array commits = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
1072
1073                        for (; ref; ref = ref->next)
1074                                if (!is_null_oid(&ref->new_oid))
1075                                        oid_array_append(&commits,
1076                                                          &ref->new_oid);
1077
1078                        if (find_unpushed_submodules(&commits, transport->remote->name,
1079                                                &needs_pushing)) {
1080                                oid_array_clear(&commits);
1081                                die_with_unpushed_submodules(&needs_pushing);
1082                        }
1083                        string_list_clear(&needs_pushing, 0);
1084                        oid_array_clear(&commits);
1085                }
1086
1087                if (!(flags & TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY))
1088                        push_ret = transport->vtable->push_refs(transport, remote_refs, flags);
1089                else
1090                        push_ret = 0;
1091                err = push_had_errors(remote_refs);
1092                ret = push_ret | err;
1093
1094                if (!quiet || err)
1095                        transport_print_push_status(transport->url, remote_refs,
1096                                        verbose | porcelain, porcelain,
1097                                        reject_reasons);
1098
1099                if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_SET_UPSTREAM)
1100                        set_upstreams(transport, remote_refs, pretend);
1101
1102                if (!(flags & (TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN |
1103                               TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY))) {
1104                        struct ref *ref;
1105                        for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
1106                                transport_update_tracking_ref(transport->remote, ref, verbose);
1107                }
1108
1109                if (porcelain && !push_ret)
1110                        puts("Done");
1111                else if (!quiet && !ret && !transport_refs_pushed(remote_refs))
1112                        fprintf(stderr, "Everything up-to-date\n");
1113
1114                return ret;
1115        }
1116        return 1;
1117}
1118
1119const struct ref *transport_get_remote_refs(struct transport *transport)
1120{
1121        if (!transport->got_remote_refs) {
1122                transport->remote_refs = transport->vtable->get_refs_list(transport, 0);
1123                transport->got_remote_refs = 1;
1124        }
1125
1126        return transport->remote_refs;
1127}
1128
1129int transport_fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, struct ref *refs)
1130{
1131        int rc;
1132        int nr_heads = 0, nr_alloc = 0, nr_refs = 0;
1133        struct ref **heads = NULL;
1134        struct ref *rm;
1135
1136        for (rm = refs; rm; rm = rm->next) {
1137                nr_refs++;
1138                if (rm->peer_ref &&
1139                    !is_null_oid(&rm->old_oid) &&
1140                    !oidcmp(&rm->peer_ref->old_oid, &rm->old_oid))
1141                        continue;
1142                ALLOC_GROW(heads, nr_heads + 1, nr_alloc);
1143                heads[nr_heads++] = rm;
1144        }
1145
1146        if (!nr_heads) {
1147                /*
1148                 * When deepening of a shallow repository is requested,
1149                 * then local and remote refs are likely to still be equal.
1150                 * Just feed them all to the fetch method in that case.
1151                 * This condition shouldn't be met in a non-deepening fetch
1152                 * (see builtin/fetch.c:quickfetch()).
1153                 */
1154                ALLOC_ARRAY(heads, nr_refs);
1155                for (rm = refs; rm; rm = rm->next)
1156                        heads[nr_heads++] = rm;
1157        }
1158
1159        rc = transport->vtable->fetch(transport, nr_heads, heads);
1160
1161        free(heads);
1162        return rc;
1163}
1164
1165void transport_unlock_pack(struct transport *transport)
1166{
1167        if (transport->pack_lockfile) {
1168                unlink_or_warn(transport->pack_lockfile);
1169                FREE_AND_NULL(transport->pack_lockfile);
1170        }
1171}
1172
1173int transport_connect(struct transport *transport, const char *name,
1174                      const char *exec, int fd[2])
1175{
1176        if (transport->vtable->connect)
1177                return transport->vtable->connect(transport, name, exec, fd);
1178        else
1179                die("Operation not supported by protocol");
1180}
1181
1182int transport_disconnect(struct transport *transport)
1183{
1184        int ret = 0;
1185        if (transport->vtable->disconnect)
1186                ret = transport->vtable->disconnect(transport);
1187        free(transport);
1188        return ret;
1189}
1190
1191/*
1192 * Strip username (and password) from a URL and return
1193 * it in a newly allocated string.
1194 */
1195char *transport_anonymize_url(const char *url)
1196{
1197        char *scheme_prefix, *anon_part;
1198        size_t anon_len, prefix_len = 0;
1199
1200        anon_part = strchr(url, '@');
1201        if (url_is_local_not_ssh(url) || !anon_part)
1202                goto literal_copy;
1203
1204        anon_len = strlen(++anon_part);
1205        scheme_prefix = strstr(url, "://");
1206        if (!scheme_prefix) {
1207                if (!strchr(anon_part, ':'))
1208                        /* cannot be "me@there:/path/name" */
1209                        goto literal_copy;
1210        } else {
1211                const char *cp;
1212                /* make sure scheme is reasonable */
1213                for (cp = url; cp < scheme_prefix; cp++) {
1214                        switch (*cp) {
1215                                /* RFC 1738 2.1 */
1216                        case '+': case '.': case '-':
1217                                break; /* ok */
1218                        default:
1219                                if (isalnum(*cp))
1220                                        break;
1221                                /* it isn't */
1222                                goto literal_copy;
1223                        }
1224                }
1225                /* @ past the first slash does not count */
1226                cp = strchr(scheme_prefix + 3, '/');
1227                if (cp && cp < anon_part)
1228                        goto literal_copy;
1229                prefix_len = scheme_prefix - url + 3;
1230        }
1231        return xstrfmt("%.*s%.*s", (int)prefix_len, url,
1232                       (int)anon_len, anon_part);
1233literal_copy:
1234        return xstrdup(url);
1235}
1236
1237static void read_alternate_refs(const char *path,
1238                                alternate_ref_fn *cb,
1239                                void *data)
1240{
1241        struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1242        struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
1243        FILE *fh;
1244
1245        cmd.git_cmd = 1;
1246        argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--git-dir=%s", path);
1247        argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "for-each-ref");
1248        argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--format=%(objectname) %(refname)");
1249        cmd.env = local_repo_env;
1250        cmd.out = -1;
1251
1252        if (start_command(&cmd))
1253                return;
1254
1255        fh = xfdopen(cmd.out, "r");
1256        while (strbuf_getline_lf(&line, fh) != EOF) {
1257                struct object_id oid;
1258
1259                if (get_oid_hex(line.buf, &oid) ||
1260                    line.buf[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ] != ' ') {
1261                        warning("invalid line while parsing alternate refs: %s",
1262                                line.buf);
1263                        break;
1264                }
1265
1266                cb(line.buf + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1, &oid, data);
1267        }
1268
1269        fclose(fh);
1270        finish_command(&cmd);
1271}
1272
1273struct alternate_refs_data {
1274        alternate_ref_fn *fn;
1275        void *data;
1276};
1277
1278static int refs_from_alternate_cb(struct alternate_object_database *e,
1279                                  void *data)
1280{
1281        struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
1282        size_t base_len;
1283        struct alternate_refs_data *cb = data;
1284
1285        if (!strbuf_realpath(&path, e->path, 0))
1286                goto out;
1287        if (!strbuf_strip_suffix(&path, "/objects"))
1288                goto out;
1289        base_len = path.len;
1290
1291        /* Is this a git repository with refs? */
1292        strbuf_addstr(&path, "/refs");
1293        if (!is_directory(path.buf))
1294                goto out;
1295        strbuf_setlen(&path, base_len);
1296
1297        read_alternate_refs(path.buf, cb->fn, cb->data);
1298
1299out:
1300        strbuf_release(&path);
1301        return 0;
1302}
1303
1304void for_each_alternate_ref(alternate_ref_fn fn, void *data)
1305{
1306        struct alternate_refs_data cb;
1307        cb.fn = fn;
1308        cb.data = data;
1309        foreach_alt_odb(refs_from_alternate_cb, &cb);
1310}