git-clone.shon commit Merge branch 'maint' (3453f86)
   1#!/bin/sh
   2#
   3# Copyright (c) 2005, Linus Torvalds
   4# Copyright (c) 2005, Junio C Hamano
   5# 
   6# Clone a repository into a different directory that does not yet exist.
   7
   8# See git-sh-setup why.
   9unset CDPATH
  10
  11usage() {
  12        echo >&2 "Usage: $0 [--template=<template_directory>] [--use-separate-remote] [--reference <reference-repo>] [--bare] [-l [-s]] [-q] [-u <upload-pack>] [--origin <name>] [-n] <repo> [<dir>]"
  13        exit 1
  14}
  15
  16get_repo_base() {
  17        (cd "$1" && (cd .git ; pwd)) 2> /dev/null
  18}
  19
  20if [ -n "$GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY" ]; then
  21    curl_extra_args="-k"
  22fi
  23
  24http_fetch () {
  25        # $1 = Remote, $2 = Local
  26        curl -nsfL $curl_extra_args "$1" >"$2"
  27}
  28
  29clone_dumb_http () {
  30        # $1 - remote, $2 - local
  31        cd "$2" &&
  32        clone_tmp="$GIT_DIR/clone-tmp" &&
  33        mkdir -p "$clone_tmp" || exit 1
  34        if [ -n "$GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV" -o \
  35                "`git-repo-config --bool http.noEPSV`" = true ]; then
  36                curl_extra_args="${curl_extra_args} --disable-epsv"
  37        fi
  38        http_fetch "$1/info/refs" "$clone_tmp/refs" || {
  39                echo >&2 "Cannot get remote repository information.
  40Perhaps git-update-server-info needs to be run there?"
  41                exit 1;
  42        }
  43        while read sha1 refname
  44        do
  45                name=`expr "z$refname" : 'zrefs/\(.*\)'` &&
  46                case "$name" in
  47                *^*)    continue;;
  48                esac
  49                if test -n "$use_separate_remote" &&
  50                   branch_name=`expr "z$name" : 'zheads/\(.*\)'`
  51                then
  52                        tname="remotes/$origin/$branch_name"
  53                else
  54                        tname=$name
  55                fi
  56                git-http-fetch -v -a -w "$tname" "$name" "$1/" || exit 1
  57        done <"$clone_tmp/refs"
  58        rm -fr "$clone_tmp"
  59        http_fetch "$1/HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD" ||
  60        rm -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"
  61}
  62
  63# Read git-fetch-pack -k output and store the remote branches.
  64copy_refs='
  65use File::Path qw(mkpath);
  66use File::Basename qw(dirname);
  67my $git_dir = $ARGV[0];
  68my $use_separate_remote = $ARGV[1];
  69my $origin = $ARGV[2];
  70
  71my $branch_top = ($use_separate_remote ? "remotes/$origin" : "heads");
  72my $tag_top = "tags";
  73
  74sub store {
  75        my ($sha1, $name, $top) = @_;
  76        $name = "$git_dir/refs/$top/$name";
  77        mkpath(dirname($name));
  78        open O, ">", "$name";
  79        print O "$sha1\n";
  80        close O;
  81}
  82
  83open FH, "<", "$git_dir/CLONE_HEAD";
  84while (<FH>) {
  85        my ($sha1, $name) = /^([0-9a-f]{40})\s(.*)$/;
  86        next if ($name =~ /\^\173/);
  87        if ($name eq "HEAD") {
  88                open O, ">", "$git_dir/REMOTE_HEAD";
  89                print O "$sha1\n";
  90                close O;
  91                next;
  92        }
  93        if ($name =~ s/^refs\/heads\///) {
  94                store($sha1, $name, $branch_top);
  95                next;
  96        }
  97        if ($name =~ s/^refs\/tags\///) {
  98                store($sha1, $name, $tag_top);
  99                next;
 100        }
 101}
 102close FH;
 103'
 104
 105quiet=
 106local=no
 107use_local=no
 108local_shared=no
 109unset template
 110no_checkout=
 111upload_pack=
 112bare=
 113reference=
 114origin=
 115origin_override=
 116use_separate_remote=
 117while
 118        case "$#,$1" in
 119        0,*) break ;;
 120        *,-n|*,--no|*,--no-|*,--no-c|*,--no-ch|*,--no-che|*,--no-chec|\
 121        *,--no-check|*,--no-checko|*,--no-checkou|*,--no-checkout)
 122          no_checkout=yes ;;
 123        *,--na|*,--nak|*,--nake|*,--naked|\
 124        *,-b|*,--b|*,--ba|*,--bar|*,--bare) bare=yes ;;
 125        *,-l|*,--l|*,--lo|*,--loc|*,--loca|*,--local) use_local=yes ;;
 126        *,-s|*,--s|*,--sh|*,--sha|*,--shar|*,--share|*,--shared) 
 127          local_shared=yes; use_local=yes ;;
 128        1,--template) usage ;;
 129        *,--template)
 130                shift; template="--template=$1" ;;
 131        *,--template=*)
 132          template="$1" ;;
 133        *,-q|*,--quiet) quiet=-q ;;
 134        *,--use-separate-remote)
 135                use_separate_remote=t ;;
 136        1,--reference) usage ;;
 137        *,--reference)
 138                shift; reference="$1" ;;
 139        *,--reference=*)
 140                reference=`expr "z$1" : 'z--reference=\(.*\)'` ;;
 141        *,-o|*,--or|*,--ori|*,--orig|*,--origi|*,--origin)
 142                case "$2" in
 143                '')
 144                    usage ;;
 145                */*)
 146                    echo >&2 "'$2' is not suitable for an origin name"
 147                    exit 1
 148                esac
 149                git-check-ref-format "heads/$2" || {
 150                    echo >&2 "'$2' is not suitable for a branch name"
 151                    exit 1
 152                }
 153                test -z "$origin_override" || {
 154                    echo >&2 "Do not give more than one --origin options."
 155                    exit 1
 156                }
 157                origin_override=yes
 158                origin="$2"; shift
 159                ;;
 160        1,-u|1,--upload-pack) usage ;;
 161        *,-u|*,--upload-pack)
 162                shift
 163                upload_pack="--exec=$1" ;;
 164        *,-*) usage ;;
 165        *) break ;;
 166        esac
 167do
 168        shift
 169done
 170
 171repo="$1"
 172if test -z "$repo"
 173then
 174    echo >&2 'you must specify a repository to clone.'
 175    exit 1
 176fi
 177
 178# --bare implies --no-checkout
 179if test yes = "$bare"
 180then
 181        if test yes = "$origin_override"
 182        then
 183                echo >&2 '--bare and --origin $origin options are incompatible.'
 184                exit 1
 185        fi
 186        if test t = "$use_separate_remote"
 187        then
 188                echo >&2 '--bare and --use-separate-remote options are incompatible.'
 189                exit 1
 190        fi
 191        no_checkout=yes
 192fi
 193
 194if test -z "$origin"
 195then
 196        origin=origin
 197fi
 198
 199# Turn the source into an absolute path if
 200# it is local
 201if base=$(get_repo_base "$repo"); then
 202        repo="$base"
 203        local=yes
 204fi
 205
 206dir="$2"
 207# Try using "humanish" part of source repo if user didn't specify one
 208[ -z "$dir" ] && dir=$(echo "$repo" | sed -e 's|/$||' -e 's|:*/*\.git$||' -e 's|.*[/:]||g')
 209[ -e "$dir" ] && echo "$dir already exists." && usage
 210mkdir -p "$dir" &&
 211D=$(cd "$dir" && pwd) &&
 212trap 'err=$?; cd ..; rm -rf "$D"; exit $err' 0
 213case "$bare" in
 214yes)
 215        GIT_DIR="$D" ;;
 216*)
 217        GIT_DIR="$D/.git" ;;
 218esac && export GIT_DIR && git-init-db ${template+"$template"} || usage
 219
 220if test -n "$reference"
 221then
 222        if test -d "$reference"
 223        then
 224                if test -d "$reference/.git/objects"
 225                then
 226                        reference="$reference/.git"
 227                fi
 228                reference=$(cd "$reference" && pwd)
 229                echo "$reference/objects" >"$GIT_DIR/objects/info/alternates"
 230                (cd "$reference" && tar cf - refs) |
 231                (cd "$GIT_DIR/refs" &&
 232                 mkdir reference-tmp &&
 233                 cd reference-tmp &&
 234                 tar xf -)
 235        else
 236                echo >&2 "$reference: not a local directory." && usage
 237        fi
 238fi
 239
 240rm -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD"
 241
 242# We do local magic only when the user tells us to.
 243case "$local,$use_local" in
 244yes,yes)
 245        ( cd "$repo/objects" ) || {
 246                echo >&2 "-l flag seen but $repo is not local."
 247                exit 1
 248        }
 249
 250        case "$local_shared" in
 251        no)
 252            # See if we can hardlink and drop "l" if not.
 253            sample_file=$(cd "$repo" && \
 254                          find objects -type f -print | sed -e 1q)
 255
 256            # objects directory should not be empty since we are cloning!
 257            test -f "$repo/$sample_file" || exit
 258
 259            l=
 260            if ln "$repo/$sample_file" "$GIT_DIR/objects/sample" 2>/dev/null
 261            then
 262                    l=l
 263            fi &&
 264            rm -f "$GIT_DIR/objects/sample" &&
 265            cd "$repo" &&
 266            find objects -depth -print | cpio -pumd$l "$GIT_DIR/" || exit 1
 267            ;;
 268        yes)
 269            mkdir -p "$GIT_DIR/objects/info"
 270            echo "$repo/objects" >> "$GIT_DIR/objects/info/alternates"
 271            ;;
 272        esac
 273        git-ls-remote "$repo" >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" || exit 1
 274        ;;
 275*)
 276        case "$repo" in
 277        rsync://*)
 278                rsync $quiet -av --ignore-existing  \
 279                        --exclude info "$repo/objects/" "$GIT_DIR/objects/" ||
 280                exit
 281                # Look at objects/info/alternates for rsync -- http will
 282                # support it natively and git native ones will do it on the
 283                # remote end.  Not having that file is not a crime.
 284                rsync -q "$repo/objects/info/alternates" \
 285                        "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" 2>/dev/null ||
 286                        rm -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT"
 287                if test -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT"
 288                then
 289                    ( cd "$D" &&
 290                      . git-parse-remote &&
 291                      resolve_alternates "$repo" <"$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" ) |
 292                    while read alt
 293                    do
 294                        case "$alt" in 'bad alternate: '*) die "$alt";; esac
 295                        case "$quiet" in
 296                        '')     echo >&2 "Getting alternate: $alt" ;;
 297                        esac
 298                        rsync $quiet -av --ignore-existing  \
 299                            --exclude info "$alt" "$GIT_DIR/objects" || exit
 300                    done
 301                    rm -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT"
 302                fi
 303                git-ls-remote "$repo" >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" || exit 1
 304                ;;
 305        https://*|http://*|ftp://*)
 306                if test -z "@@NO_CURL@@"
 307                then
 308                        clone_dumb_http "$repo" "$D"
 309                else
 310                        echo >&2 "http transport not supported, rebuild Git with curl support"
 311                        exit 1
 312                fi
 313                ;;
 314        *)
 315                case "$upload_pack" in
 316                '') git-fetch-pack --all -k $quiet "$repo" ;;
 317                *) git-fetch-pack --all -k $quiet "$upload_pack" "$repo" ;;
 318                esac >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" || {
 319                        echo >&2 "fetch-pack from '$repo' failed."
 320                        exit 1
 321                }
 322                ;;
 323        esac
 324        ;;
 325esac
 326test -d "$GIT_DIR/refs/reference-tmp" && rm -fr "$GIT_DIR/refs/reference-tmp"
 327
 328if test -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD"
 329then
 330        # Read git-fetch-pack -k output and store the remote branches.
 331        @@PERL@@ -e "$copy_refs" "$GIT_DIR" "$use_separate_remote" "$origin" ||
 332        exit
 333fi
 334
 335cd "$D" || exit
 336
 337if test -z "$bare" && test -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"
 338then
 339        # Figure out which remote branch HEAD points at.
 340        case "$use_separate_remote" in
 341        '')     remote_top=refs/heads ;;
 342        *)      remote_top="refs/remotes/$origin" ;;
 343        esac
 344
 345        head_sha1=`cat "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"`
 346        case "$head_sha1" in
 347        'ref: refs/'*)
 348                # Uh-oh, the remote told us (http transport done against
 349                # new style repository with a symref HEAD).
 350                # Ideally we should skip the guesswork but for now
 351                # opt for minimum change.
 352                head_sha1=`expr "z$head_sha1" : 'zref: refs/heads/\(.*\)'`
 353                head_sha1=`cat "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top/$head_sha1"`
 354                ;;
 355        esac
 356
 357        # The name under $remote_top the remote HEAD seems to point at.
 358        head_points_at=$(
 359                (
 360                        echo "master"
 361                        cd "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top" &&
 362                        find . -type f -print | sed -e 's/^\.\///'
 363                ) | (
 364                done=f
 365                while read name
 366                do
 367                        test t = $done && continue
 368                        branch_tip=`cat "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top/$name"`
 369                        if test "$head_sha1" = "$branch_tip"
 370                        then
 371                                echo "$name"
 372                                done=t
 373                        fi
 374                done
 375                )
 376        )
 377
 378        # Write out remotes/$origin file, and update our "$head_points_at".
 379        case "$head_points_at" in
 380        ?*)
 381                mkdir -p "$GIT_DIR/remotes" &&
 382                git-symbolic-ref HEAD "refs/heads/$head_points_at" &&
 383                case "$use_separate_remote" in
 384                t)      origin_track="$remote_top/$head_points_at"
 385                        git-update-ref HEAD "$head_sha1" ;;
 386                *)      origin_track="$remote_top/$origin"
 387                        git-update-ref "refs/heads/$origin" "$head_sha1" ;;
 388                esac &&
 389                echo >"$GIT_DIR/remotes/$origin" \
 390                "URL: $repo
 391Pull: refs/heads/$head_points_at:$origin_track" &&
 392                (cd "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top" && find . -type f -print) |
 393                while read dotslref
 394                do
 395                        name=`expr "$dotslref" : './\(.*\)'`
 396                        if test "z$head_points_at" = "z$name"
 397                        then
 398                                continue
 399                        fi
 400                        if test "$use_separate_remote" = '' &&
 401                           test "z$origin" = "z$name"
 402                        then
 403                                continue
 404                        fi
 405                        echo "Pull: refs/heads/${name}:$remote_top/${name}"
 406                done >>"$GIT_DIR/remotes/$origin" &&
 407                case "$use_separate_remote" in
 408                t)
 409                        rm -f "refs/remotes/$origin/HEAD"
 410                        git-symbolic-ref "refs/remotes/$origin/HEAD" \
 411                                "refs/remotes/$origin/$head_points_at"
 412                esac
 413        esac
 414
 415        case "$no_checkout" in
 416        '')
 417                git-read-tree -m -u -v HEAD HEAD
 418        esac
 419fi
 420rm -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"
 421
 422trap - 0
 423