remote.con commit Teach fetch-pack/upload-pack about --include-tag (348e390)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "remote.h"
   3#include "refs.h"
   4
   5struct counted_string {
   6        size_t len;
   7        const char *s;
   8};
   9struct rewrite {
  10        const char *base;
  11        size_t baselen;
  12        struct counted_string *instead_of;
  13        int instead_of_nr;
  14        int instead_of_alloc;
  15};
  16
  17static struct remote **remotes;
  18static int remotes_alloc;
  19static int remotes_nr;
  20
  21static struct branch **branches;
  22static int branches_alloc;
  23static int branches_nr;
  24
  25static struct branch *current_branch;
  26static const char *default_remote_name;
  27
  28static struct rewrite **rewrite;
  29static int rewrite_alloc;
  30static int rewrite_nr;
  31
  32#define BUF_SIZE (2048)
  33static char buffer[BUF_SIZE];
  34
  35static const char *alias_url(const char *url)
  36{
  37        int i, j;
  38        char *ret;
  39        struct counted_string *longest;
  40        int longest_i;
  41
  42        longest = NULL;
  43        longest_i = -1;
  44        for (i = 0; i < rewrite_nr; i++) {
  45                if (!rewrite[i])
  46                        continue;
  47                for (j = 0; j < rewrite[i]->instead_of_nr; j++) {
  48                        if (!prefixcmp(url, rewrite[i]->instead_of[j].s) &&
  49                            (!longest ||
  50                             longest->len < rewrite[i]->instead_of[j].len)) {
  51                                longest = &(rewrite[i]->instead_of[j]);
  52                                longest_i = i;
  53                        }
  54                }
  55        }
  56        if (!longest)
  57                return url;
  58
  59        ret = malloc(rewrite[longest_i]->baselen +
  60                     (strlen(url) - longest->len) + 1);
  61        strcpy(ret, rewrite[longest_i]->base);
  62        strcpy(ret + rewrite[longest_i]->baselen, url + longest->len);
  63        return ret;
  64}
  65
  66static void add_push_refspec(struct remote *remote, const char *ref)
  67{
  68        ALLOC_GROW(remote->push_refspec,
  69                   remote->push_refspec_nr + 1,
  70                   remote->push_refspec_alloc);
  71        remote->push_refspec[remote->push_refspec_nr++] = ref;
  72}
  73
  74static void add_fetch_refspec(struct remote *remote, const char *ref)
  75{
  76        ALLOC_GROW(remote->fetch_refspec,
  77                   remote->fetch_refspec_nr + 1,
  78                   remote->fetch_refspec_alloc);
  79        remote->fetch_refspec[remote->fetch_refspec_nr++] = ref;
  80}
  81
  82static void add_url(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
  83{
  84        ALLOC_GROW(remote->url, remote->url_nr + 1, remote->url_alloc);
  85        remote->url[remote->url_nr++] = url;
  86}
  87
  88static void add_url_alias(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
  89{
  90        add_url(remote, alias_url(url));
  91}
  92
  93static struct remote *make_remote(const char *name, int len)
  94{
  95        struct remote *ret;
  96        int i;
  97
  98        for (i = 0; i < remotes_nr; i++) {
  99                if (len ? (!strncmp(name, remotes[i]->name, len) &&
 100                           !remotes[i]->name[len]) :
 101                    !strcmp(name, remotes[i]->name))
 102                        return remotes[i];
 103        }
 104
 105        ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct remote));
 106        ALLOC_GROW(remotes, remotes_nr + 1, remotes_alloc);
 107        remotes[remotes_nr++] = ret;
 108        if (len)
 109                ret->name = xstrndup(name, len);
 110        else
 111                ret->name = xstrdup(name);
 112        return ret;
 113}
 114
 115static void add_merge(struct branch *branch, const char *name)
 116{
 117        ALLOC_GROW(branch->merge_name, branch->merge_nr + 1,
 118                   branch->merge_alloc);
 119        branch->merge_name[branch->merge_nr++] = name;
 120}
 121
 122static struct branch *make_branch(const char *name, int len)
 123{
 124        struct branch *ret;
 125        int i;
 126        char *refname;
 127
 128        for (i = 0; i < branches_nr; i++) {
 129                if (len ? (!strncmp(name, branches[i]->name, len) &&
 130                           !branches[i]->name[len]) :
 131                    !strcmp(name, branches[i]->name))
 132                        return branches[i];
 133        }
 134
 135        ALLOC_GROW(branches, branches_nr + 1, branches_alloc);
 136        ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct branch));
 137        branches[branches_nr++] = ret;
 138        if (len)
 139                ret->name = xstrndup(name, len);
 140        else
 141                ret->name = xstrdup(name);
 142        refname = malloc(strlen(name) + strlen("refs/heads/") + 1);
 143        strcpy(refname, "refs/heads/");
 144        strcpy(refname + strlen("refs/heads/"), ret->name);
 145        ret->refname = refname;
 146
 147        return ret;
 148}
 149
 150static struct rewrite *make_rewrite(const char *base, int len)
 151{
 152        struct rewrite *ret;
 153        int i;
 154
 155        for (i = 0; i < rewrite_nr; i++) {
 156                if (len
 157                    ? (len == rewrite[i]->baselen &&
 158                       !strncmp(base, rewrite[i]->base, len))
 159                    : !strcmp(base, rewrite[i]->base))
 160                        return rewrite[i];
 161        }
 162
 163        ALLOC_GROW(rewrite, rewrite_nr + 1, rewrite_alloc);
 164        ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct rewrite));
 165        rewrite[rewrite_nr++] = ret;
 166        if (len) {
 167                ret->base = xstrndup(base, len);
 168                ret->baselen = len;
 169        }
 170        else {
 171                ret->base = xstrdup(base);
 172                ret->baselen = strlen(base);
 173        }
 174        return ret;
 175}
 176
 177static void add_instead_of(struct rewrite *rewrite, const char *instead_of)
 178{
 179        ALLOC_GROW(rewrite->instead_of, rewrite->instead_of_nr + 1, rewrite->instead_of_alloc);
 180        rewrite->instead_of[rewrite->instead_of_nr].s = instead_of;
 181        rewrite->instead_of[rewrite->instead_of_nr].len = strlen(instead_of);
 182        rewrite->instead_of_nr++;
 183}
 184
 185static void read_remotes_file(struct remote *remote)
 186{
 187        FILE *f = fopen(git_path("remotes/%s", remote->name), "r");
 188
 189        if (!f)
 190                return;
 191        while (fgets(buffer, BUF_SIZE, f)) {
 192                int value_list;
 193                char *s, *p;
 194
 195                if (!prefixcmp(buffer, "URL:")) {
 196                        value_list = 0;
 197                        s = buffer + 4;
 198                } else if (!prefixcmp(buffer, "Push:")) {
 199                        value_list = 1;
 200                        s = buffer + 5;
 201                } else if (!prefixcmp(buffer, "Pull:")) {
 202                        value_list = 2;
 203                        s = buffer + 5;
 204                } else
 205                        continue;
 206
 207                while (isspace(*s))
 208                        s++;
 209                if (!*s)
 210                        continue;
 211
 212                p = s + strlen(s);
 213                while (isspace(p[-1]))
 214                        *--p = 0;
 215
 216                switch (value_list) {
 217                case 0:
 218                        add_url_alias(remote, xstrdup(s));
 219                        break;
 220                case 1:
 221                        add_push_refspec(remote, xstrdup(s));
 222                        break;
 223                case 2:
 224                        add_fetch_refspec(remote, xstrdup(s));
 225                        break;
 226                }
 227        }
 228        fclose(f);
 229}
 230
 231static void read_branches_file(struct remote *remote)
 232{
 233        const char *slash = strchr(remote->name, '/');
 234        char *frag;
 235        char *branch;
 236        int n = slash ? slash - remote->name : 1000;
 237        FILE *f = fopen(git_path("branches/%.*s", n, remote->name), "r");
 238        char *s, *p;
 239        int len;
 240
 241        if (!f)
 242                return;
 243        s = fgets(buffer, BUF_SIZE, f);
 244        fclose(f);
 245        if (!s)
 246                return;
 247        while (isspace(*s))
 248                s++;
 249        if (!*s)
 250                return;
 251        p = s + strlen(s);
 252        while (isspace(p[-1]))
 253                *--p = 0;
 254        len = p - s;
 255        if (slash)
 256                len += strlen(slash);
 257        p = xmalloc(len + 1);
 258        strcpy(p, s);
 259        if (slash)
 260                strcat(p, slash);
 261        frag = strchr(p, '#');
 262        if (frag) {
 263                *(frag++) = '\0';
 264                branch = xmalloc(strlen(frag) + 12);
 265                strcpy(branch, "refs/heads/");
 266                strcat(branch, frag);
 267        } else {
 268                branch = "refs/heads/master";
 269        }
 270        add_url_alias(remote, p);
 271        add_fetch_refspec(remote, branch);
 272        remote->fetch_tags = 1; /* always auto-follow */
 273}
 274
 275static int handle_config(const char *key, const char *value)
 276{
 277        const char *name;
 278        const char *subkey;
 279        struct remote *remote;
 280        struct branch *branch;
 281        if (!prefixcmp(key, "branch.")) {
 282                name = key + 7;
 283                subkey = strrchr(name, '.');
 284                if (!subkey)
 285                        return 0;
 286                branch = make_branch(name, subkey - name);
 287                if (!strcmp(subkey, ".remote")) {
 288                        if (!value)
 289                                return config_error_nonbool(key);
 290                        branch->remote_name = xstrdup(value);
 291                        if (branch == current_branch)
 292                                default_remote_name = branch->remote_name;
 293                } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".merge")) {
 294                        if (!value)
 295                                return config_error_nonbool(key);
 296                        add_merge(branch, xstrdup(value));
 297                }
 298                return 0;
 299        }
 300        if (!prefixcmp(key, "url.")) {
 301                struct rewrite *rewrite;
 302                name = key + 5;
 303                subkey = strrchr(name, '.');
 304                if (!subkey)
 305                        return 0;
 306                rewrite = make_rewrite(name, subkey - name);
 307                if (!strcmp(subkey, ".insteadof")) {
 308                        if (!value)
 309                                return config_error_nonbool(key);
 310                        add_instead_of(rewrite, xstrdup(value));
 311                }
 312        }
 313        if (prefixcmp(key,  "remote."))
 314                return 0;
 315        name = key + 7;
 316        subkey = strrchr(name, '.');
 317        if (!subkey)
 318                return error("Config with no key for remote %s", name);
 319        if (*subkey == '/') {
 320                warning("Config remote shorthand cannot begin with '/': %s", name);
 321                return 0;
 322        }
 323        remote = make_remote(name, subkey - name);
 324        if (!value) {
 325                /* if we ever have a boolean variable, e.g. "remote.*.disabled"
 326                 * [remote "frotz"]
 327                 *      disabled
 328                 * is a valid way to set it to true; we get NULL in value so
 329                 * we need to handle it here.
 330                 *
 331                 * if (!strcmp(subkey, ".disabled")) {
 332                 *      val = git_config_bool(key, value);
 333                 *      return 0;
 334                 * } else
 335                 *
 336                 */
 337                return 0; /* ignore unknown booleans */
 338        }
 339        if (!strcmp(subkey, ".url")) {
 340                add_url(remote, xstrdup(value));
 341        } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".push")) {
 342                add_push_refspec(remote, xstrdup(value));
 343        } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".fetch")) {
 344                add_fetch_refspec(remote, xstrdup(value));
 345        } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".receivepack")) {
 346                if (!remote->receivepack)
 347                        remote->receivepack = xstrdup(value);
 348                else
 349                        error("more than one receivepack given, using the first");
 350        } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".uploadpack")) {
 351                if (!remote->uploadpack)
 352                        remote->uploadpack = xstrdup(value);
 353                else
 354                        error("more than one uploadpack given, using the first");
 355        } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".tagopt")) {
 356                if (!strcmp(value, "--no-tags"))
 357                        remote->fetch_tags = -1;
 358        } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".proxy")) {
 359                remote->http_proxy = xstrdup(value);
 360        }
 361        return 0;
 362}
 363
 364static void alias_all_urls(void)
 365{
 366        int i, j;
 367        for (i = 0; i < remotes_nr; i++) {
 368                if (!remotes[i])
 369                        continue;
 370                for (j = 0; j < remotes[i]->url_nr; j++) {
 371                        remotes[i]->url[j] = alias_url(remotes[i]->url[j]);
 372                }
 373        }
 374}
 375
 376static void read_config(void)
 377{
 378        unsigned char sha1[20];
 379        const char *head_ref;
 380        int flag;
 381        if (default_remote_name) // did this already
 382                return;
 383        default_remote_name = xstrdup("origin");
 384        current_branch = NULL;
 385        head_ref = resolve_ref("HEAD", sha1, 0, &flag);
 386        if (head_ref && (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
 387            !prefixcmp(head_ref, "refs/heads/")) {
 388                current_branch =
 389                        make_branch(head_ref + strlen("refs/heads/"), 0);
 390        }
 391        git_config(handle_config);
 392        alias_all_urls();
 393}
 394
 395struct refspec *parse_ref_spec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec)
 396{
 397        int i;
 398        struct refspec *rs = xcalloc(sizeof(*rs), nr_refspec);
 399        for (i = 0; i < nr_refspec; i++) {
 400                const char *sp, *ep, *gp;
 401                sp = refspec[i];
 402                if (*sp == '+') {
 403                        rs[i].force = 1;
 404                        sp++;
 405                }
 406                gp = strchr(sp, '*');
 407                ep = strchr(sp, ':');
 408                if (gp && ep && gp > ep)
 409                        gp = NULL;
 410                if (ep) {
 411                        if (ep[1]) {
 412                                const char *glob = strchr(ep + 1, '*');
 413                                if (!glob)
 414                                        gp = NULL;
 415                                if (gp)
 416                                        rs[i].dst = xstrndup(ep + 1,
 417                                                             glob - ep - 1);
 418                                else
 419                                        rs[i].dst = xstrdup(ep + 1);
 420                        }
 421                } else {
 422                        ep = sp + strlen(sp);
 423                }
 424                if (gp) {
 425                        rs[i].pattern = 1;
 426                        ep = gp;
 427                }
 428                rs[i].src = xstrndup(sp, ep - sp);
 429        }
 430        return rs;
 431}
 432
 433static int valid_remote_nick(const char *name)
 434{
 435        if (!name[0] || /* not empty */
 436            (name[0] == '.' && /* not "." */
 437             (!name[1] || /* not ".." */
 438              (name[1] == '.' && !name[2]))))
 439                return 0;
 440        return !strchr(name, '/'); /* no slash */
 441}
 442
 443struct remote *remote_get(const char *name)
 444{
 445        struct remote *ret;
 446
 447        read_config();
 448        if (!name)
 449                name = default_remote_name;
 450        ret = make_remote(name, 0);
 451        if (valid_remote_nick(name)) {
 452                if (!ret->url)
 453                        read_remotes_file(ret);
 454                if (!ret->url)
 455                        read_branches_file(ret);
 456        }
 457        if (!ret->url)
 458                add_url_alias(ret, name);
 459        if (!ret->url)
 460                return NULL;
 461        ret->fetch = parse_ref_spec(ret->fetch_refspec_nr, ret->fetch_refspec);
 462        ret->push = parse_ref_spec(ret->push_refspec_nr, ret->push_refspec);
 463        return ret;
 464}
 465
 466int for_each_remote(each_remote_fn fn, void *priv)
 467{
 468        int i, result = 0;
 469        read_config();
 470        for (i = 0; i < remotes_nr && !result; i++) {
 471                struct remote *r = remotes[i];
 472                if (!r)
 473                        continue;
 474                if (!r->fetch)
 475                        r->fetch = parse_ref_spec(r->fetch_refspec_nr,
 476                                        r->fetch_refspec);
 477                if (!r->push)
 478                        r->push = parse_ref_spec(r->push_refspec_nr,
 479                                        r->push_refspec);
 480                result = fn(r, priv);
 481        }
 482        return result;
 483}
 484
 485void ref_remove_duplicates(struct ref *ref_map)
 486{
 487        struct ref **posn;
 488        struct ref *next;
 489        for (; ref_map; ref_map = ref_map->next) {
 490                if (!ref_map->peer_ref)
 491                        continue;
 492                posn = &ref_map->next;
 493                while (*posn) {
 494                        if ((*posn)->peer_ref &&
 495                            !strcmp((*posn)->peer_ref->name,
 496                                    ref_map->peer_ref->name)) {
 497                                if (strcmp((*posn)->name, ref_map->name))
 498                                        die("%s tracks both %s and %s",
 499                                            ref_map->peer_ref->name,
 500                                            (*posn)->name, ref_map->name);
 501                                next = (*posn)->next;
 502                                free((*posn)->peer_ref);
 503                                free(*posn);
 504                                *posn = next;
 505                        } else {
 506                                posn = &(*posn)->next;
 507                        }
 508                }
 509        }
 510}
 511
 512int remote_has_url(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
 513{
 514        int i;
 515        for (i = 0; i < remote->url_nr; i++) {
 516                if (!strcmp(remote->url[i], url))
 517                        return 1;
 518        }
 519        return 0;
 520}
 521
 522int remote_find_tracking(struct remote *remote, struct refspec *refspec)
 523{
 524        int find_src = refspec->src == NULL;
 525        char *needle, **result;
 526        int i;
 527
 528        if (find_src) {
 529                if (!refspec->dst)
 530                        return error("find_tracking: need either src or dst");
 531                needle = refspec->dst;
 532                result = &refspec->src;
 533        } else {
 534                needle = refspec->src;
 535                result = &refspec->dst;
 536        }
 537
 538        for (i = 0; i < remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++) {
 539                struct refspec *fetch = &remote->fetch[i];
 540                const char *key = find_src ? fetch->dst : fetch->src;
 541                const char *value = find_src ? fetch->src : fetch->dst;
 542                if (!fetch->dst)
 543                        continue;
 544                if (fetch->pattern) {
 545                        if (!prefixcmp(needle, key)) {
 546                                *result = xmalloc(strlen(value) +
 547                                                  strlen(needle) -
 548                                                  strlen(key) + 1);
 549                                strcpy(*result, value);
 550                                strcpy(*result + strlen(value),
 551                                       needle + strlen(key));
 552                                refspec->force = fetch->force;
 553                                return 0;
 554                        }
 555                } else if (!strcmp(needle, key)) {
 556                        *result = xstrdup(value);
 557                        refspec->force = fetch->force;
 558                        return 0;
 559                }
 560        }
 561        return -1;
 562}
 563
 564struct ref *alloc_ref(unsigned namelen)
 565{
 566        struct ref *ret = xmalloc(sizeof(struct ref) + namelen);
 567        memset(ret, 0, sizeof(struct ref) + namelen);
 568        return ret;
 569}
 570
 571static struct ref *copy_ref(const struct ref *ref)
 572{
 573        struct ref *ret = xmalloc(sizeof(struct ref) + strlen(ref->name) + 1);
 574        memcpy(ret, ref, sizeof(struct ref) + strlen(ref->name) + 1);
 575        ret->next = NULL;
 576        return ret;
 577}
 578
 579struct ref *copy_ref_list(const struct ref *ref)
 580{
 581        struct ref *ret = NULL;
 582        struct ref **tail = &ret;
 583        while (ref) {
 584                *tail = copy_ref(ref);
 585                ref = ref->next;
 586                tail = &((*tail)->next);
 587        }
 588        return ret;
 589}
 590
 591void free_refs(struct ref *ref)
 592{
 593        struct ref *next;
 594        while (ref) {
 595                next = ref->next;
 596                free(ref->peer_ref);
 597                free(ref);
 598                ref = next;
 599        }
 600}
 601
 602static int count_refspec_match(const char *pattern,
 603                               struct ref *refs,
 604                               struct ref **matched_ref)
 605{
 606        int patlen = strlen(pattern);
 607        struct ref *matched_weak = NULL;
 608        struct ref *matched = NULL;
 609        int weak_match = 0;
 610        int match = 0;
 611
 612        for (weak_match = match = 0; refs; refs = refs->next) {
 613                char *name = refs->name;
 614                int namelen = strlen(name);
 615
 616                if (!refname_match(pattern, name, ref_rev_parse_rules))
 617                        continue;
 618
 619                /* A match is "weak" if it is with refs outside
 620                 * heads or tags, and did not specify the pattern
 621                 * in full (e.g. "refs/remotes/origin/master") or at
 622                 * least from the toplevel (e.g. "remotes/origin/master");
 623                 * otherwise "git push $URL master" would result in
 624                 * ambiguity between remotes/origin/master and heads/master
 625                 * at the remote site.
 626                 */
 627                if (namelen != patlen &&
 628                    patlen != namelen - 5 &&
 629                    prefixcmp(name, "refs/heads/") &&
 630                    prefixcmp(name, "refs/tags/")) {
 631                        /* We want to catch the case where only weak
 632                         * matches are found and there are multiple
 633                         * matches, and where more than one strong
 634                         * matches are found, as ambiguous.  One
 635                         * strong match with zero or more weak matches
 636                         * are acceptable as a unique match.
 637                         */
 638                        matched_weak = refs;
 639                        weak_match++;
 640                }
 641                else {
 642                        matched = refs;
 643                        match++;
 644                }
 645        }
 646        if (!matched) {
 647                *matched_ref = matched_weak;
 648                return weak_match;
 649        }
 650        else {
 651                *matched_ref = matched;
 652                return match;
 653        }
 654}
 655
 656static void tail_link_ref(struct ref *ref, struct ref ***tail)
 657{
 658        **tail = ref;
 659        while (ref->next)
 660                ref = ref->next;
 661        *tail = &ref->next;
 662}
 663
 664static struct ref *try_explicit_object_name(const char *name)
 665{
 666        unsigned char sha1[20];
 667        struct ref *ref;
 668        int len;
 669
 670        if (!*name) {
 671                ref = alloc_ref(20);
 672                strcpy(ref->name, "(delete)");
 673                hashclr(ref->new_sha1);
 674                return ref;
 675        }
 676        if (get_sha1(name, sha1))
 677                return NULL;
 678        len = strlen(name) + 1;
 679        ref = alloc_ref(len);
 680        memcpy(ref->name, name, len);
 681        hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, sha1);
 682        return ref;
 683}
 684
 685static struct ref *make_linked_ref(const char *name, struct ref ***tail)
 686{
 687        struct ref *ret;
 688        size_t len;
 689
 690        len = strlen(name) + 1;
 691        ret = alloc_ref(len);
 692        memcpy(ret->name, name, len);
 693        tail_link_ref(ret, tail);
 694        return ret;
 695}
 696
 697static int match_explicit(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst,
 698                          struct ref ***dst_tail,
 699                          struct refspec *rs,
 700                          int errs)
 701{
 702        struct ref *matched_src, *matched_dst;
 703
 704        const char *dst_value = rs->dst;
 705
 706        if (rs->pattern)
 707                return errs;
 708
 709        matched_src = matched_dst = NULL;
 710        switch (count_refspec_match(rs->src, src, &matched_src)) {
 711        case 1:
 712                break;
 713        case 0:
 714                /* The source could be in the get_sha1() format
 715                 * not a reference name.  :refs/other is a
 716                 * way to delete 'other' ref at the remote end.
 717                 */
 718                matched_src = try_explicit_object_name(rs->src);
 719                if (!matched_src)
 720                        error("src refspec %s does not match any.", rs->src);
 721                break;
 722        default:
 723                matched_src = NULL;
 724                error("src refspec %s matches more than one.", rs->src);
 725                break;
 726        }
 727
 728        if (!matched_src)
 729                errs = 1;
 730
 731        if (!dst_value) {
 732                unsigned char sha1[20];
 733                int flag;
 734
 735                if (!matched_src)
 736                        return errs;
 737                dst_value = resolve_ref(matched_src->name, sha1, 1, &flag);
 738                if (!dst_value ||
 739                    ((flag & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
 740                     prefixcmp(dst_value, "refs/heads/")))
 741                        die("%s cannot be resolved to branch.",
 742                            matched_src->name);
 743        }
 744
 745        switch (count_refspec_match(dst_value, dst, &matched_dst)) {
 746        case 1:
 747                break;
 748        case 0:
 749                if (!memcmp(dst_value, "refs/", 5))
 750                        matched_dst = make_linked_ref(dst_value, dst_tail);
 751                else
 752                        error("dst refspec %s does not match any "
 753                              "existing ref on the remote and does "
 754                              "not start with refs/.", dst_value);
 755                break;
 756        default:
 757                matched_dst = NULL;
 758                error("dst refspec %s matches more than one.",
 759                      dst_value);
 760                break;
 761        }
 762        if (errs || !matched_dst)
 763                return 1;
 764        if (matched_dst->peer_ref) {
 765                errs = 1;
 766                error("dst ref %s receives from more than one src.",
 767                      matched_dst->name);
 768        }
 769        else {
 770                matched_dst->peer_ref = matched_src;
 771                matched_dst->force = rs->force;
 772        }
 773        return errs;
 774}
 775
 776static int match_explicit_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst,
 777                               struct ref ***dst_tail, struct refspec *rs,
 778                               int rs_nr)
 779{
 780        int i, errs;
 781        for (i = errs = 0; i < rs_nr; i++)
 782                errs |= match_explicit(src, dst, dst_tail, &rs[i], errs);
 783        return -errs;
 784}
 785
 786static const struct refspec *check_pattern_match(const struct refspec *rs,
 787                                                 int rs_nr,
 788                                                 const struct ref *src)
 789{
 790        int i;
 791        for (i = 0; i < rs_nr; i++) {
 792                if (rs[i].pattern && !prefixcmp(src->name, rs[i].src))
 793                        return rs + i;
 794        }
 795        return NULL;
 796}
 797
 798/*
 799 * Note. This is used only by "push"; refspec matching rules for
 800 * push and fetch are subtly different, so do not try to reuse it
 801 * without thinking.
 802 */
 803int match_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst, struct ref ***dst_tail,
 804               int nr_refspec, const char **refspec, int flags)
 805{
 806        struct refspec *rs =
 807                parse_ref_spec(nr_refspec, (const char **) refspec);
 808        int send_all = flags & MATCH_REFS_ALL;
 809        int send_mirror = flags & MATCH_REFS_MIRROR;
 810
 811        if (match_explicit_refs(src, dst, dst_tail, rs, nr_refspec))
 812                return -1;
 813
 814        /* pick the remainder */
 815        for ( ; src; src = src->next) {
 816                struct ref *dst_peer;
 817                const struct refspec *pat = NULL;
 818                char *dst_name;
 819                if (src->peer_ref)
 820                        continue;
 821                if (nr_refspec) {
 822                        pat = check_pattern_match(rs, nr_refspec, src);
 823                        if (!pat)
 824                                continue;
 825                }
 826                else if (!send_mirror && prefixcmp(src->name, "refs/heads/"))
 827                        /*
 828                         * "matching refs"; traditionally we pushed everything
 829                         * including refs outside refs/heads/ hierarchy, but
 830                         * that does not make much sense these days.
 831                         */
 832                        continue;
 833
 834                if (pat) {
 835                        const char *dst_side = pat->dst ? pat->dst : pat->src;
 836                        dst_name = xmalloc(strlen(dst_side) +
 837                                           strlen(src->name) -
 838                                           strlen(pat->src) + 2);
 839                        strcpy(dst_name, dst_side);
 840                        strcat(dst_name, src->name + strlen(pat->src));
 841                } else
 842                        dst_name = xstrdup(src->name);
 843                dst_peer = find_ref_by_name(dst, dst_name);
 844                if (dst_peer && dst_peer->peer_ref)
 845                        /* We're already sending something to this ref. */
 846                        goto free_name;
 847
 848                if (!dst_peer && !nr_refspec && !(send_all || send_mirror))
 849                        /*
 850                         * Remote doesn't have it, and we have no
 851                         * explicit pattern, and we don't have
 852                         * --all nor --mirror.
 853                         */
 854                        goto free_name;
 855                if (!dst_peer) {
 856                        /* Create a new one and link it */
 857                        dst_peer = make_linked_ref(dst_name, dst_tail);
 858                        hashcpy(dst_peer->new_sha1, src->new_sha1);
 859                }
 860                dst_peer->peer_ref = src;
 861                if (pat)
 862                        dst_peer->force = pat->force;
 863        free_name:
 864                free(dst_name);
 865        }
 866        return 0;
 867}
 868
 869struct branch *branch_get(const char *name)
 870{
 871        struct branch *ret;
 872
 873        read_config();
 874        if (!name || !*name || !strcmp(name, "HEAD"))
 875                ret = current_branch;
 876        else
 877                ret = make_branch(name, 0);
 878        if (ret && ret->remote_name) {
 879                ret->remote = remote_get(ret->remote_name);
 880                if (ret->merge_nr) {
 881                        int i;
 882                        ret->merge = xcalloc(sizeof(*ret->merge),
 883                                             ret->merge_nr);
 884                        for (i = 0; i < ret->merge_nr; i++) {
 885                                ret->merge[i] = xcalloc(1, sizeof(**ret->merge));
 886                                ret->merge[i]->src = xstrdup(ret->merge_name[i]);
 887                                remote_find_tracking(ret->remote,
 888                                                     ret->merge[i]);
 889                        }
 890                }
 891        }
 892        return ret;
 893}
 894
 895int branch_has_merge_config(struct branch *branch)
 896{
 897        return branch && !!branch->merge;
 898}
 899
 900int branch_merge_matches(struct branch *branch,
 901                                 int i,
 902                                 const char *refname)
 903{
 904        if (!branch || i < 0 || i >= branch->merge_nr)
 905                return 0;
 906        return refname_match(branch->merge[i]->src, refname, ref_fetch_rules);
 907}
 908
 909static struct ref *get_expanded_map(const struct ref *remote_refs,
 910                                    const struct refspec *refspec)
 911{
 912        const struct ref *ref;
 913        struct ref *ret = NULL;
 914        struct ref **tail = &ret;
 915
 916        int remote_prefix_len = strlen(refspec->src);
 917        int local_prefix_len = strlen(refspec->dst);
 918
 919        for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 920                if (strchr(ref->name, '^'))
 921                        continue; /* a dereference item */
 922                if (!prefixcmp(ref->name, refspec->src)) {
 923                        const char *match;
 924                        struct ref *cpy = copy_ref(ref);
 925                        match = ref->name + remote_prefix_len;
 926
 927                        cpy->peer_ref = alloc_ref(local_prefix_len +
 928                                                  strlen(match) + 1);
 929                        sprintf(cpy->peer_ref->name, "%s%s",
 930                                refspec->dst, match);
 931                        if (refspec->force)
 932                                cpy->peer_ref->force = 1;
 933                        *tail = cpy;
 934                        tail = &cpy->next;
 935                }
 936        }
 937
 938        return ret;
 939}
 940
 941static const struct ref *find_ref_by_name_abbrev(const struct ref *refs, const char *name)
 942{
 943        const struct ref *ref;
 944        for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 945                if (refname_match(name, ref->name, ref_fetch_rules))
 946                        return ref;
 947        }
 948        return NULL;
 949}
 950
 951struct ref *get_remote_ref(const struct ref *remote_refs, const char *name)
 952{
 953        const struct ref *ref = find_ref_by_name_abbrev(remote_refs, name);
 954
 955        if (!ref)
 956                return NULL;
 957
 958        return copy_ref(ref);
 959}
 960
 961static struct ref *get_local_ref(const char *name)
 962{
 963        struct ref *ret;
 964        if (!name)
 965                return NULL;
 966
 967        if (!prefixcmp(name, "refs/")) {
 968                ret = alloc_ref(strlen(name) + 1);
 969                strcpy(ret->name, name);
 970                return ret;
 971        }
 972
 973        if (!prefixcmp(name, "heads/") ||
 974            !prefixcmp(name, "tags/") ||
 975            !prefixcmp(name, "remotes/")) {
 976                ret = alloc_ref(strlen(name) + 6);
 977                sprintf(ret->name, "refs/%s", name);
 978                return ret;
 979        }
 980
 981        ret = alloc_ref(strlen(name) + 12);
 982        sprintf(ret->name, "refs/heads/%s", name);
 983        return ret;
 984}
 985
 986int get_fetch_map(const struct ref *remote_refs,
 987                  const struct refspec *refspec,
 988                  struct ref ***tail,
 989                  int missing_ok)
 990{
 991        struct ref *ref_map, *rm;
 992
 993        if (refspec->pattern) {
 994                ref_map = get_expanded_map(remote_refs, refspec);
 995        } else {
 996                const char *name = refspec->src[0] ? refspec->src : "HEAD";
 997
 998                ref_map = get_remote_ref(remote_refs, name);
 999                if (!missing_ok && !ref_map)
1000                        die("Couldn't find remote ref %s", name);
1001                if (ref_map) {
1002                        ref_map->peer_ref = get_local_ref(refspec->dst);
1003                        if (ref_map->peer_ref && refspec->force)
1004                                ref_map->peer_ref->force = 1;
1005                }
1006        }
1007
1008        for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
1009                if (rm->peer_ref && check_ref_format(rm->peer_ref->name + 5))
1010                        die("* refusing to create funny ref '%s' locally",
1011                            rm->peer_ref->name);
1012        }
1013
1014        if (ref_map)
1015                tail_link_ref(ref_map, tail);
1016
1017        return 0;
1018}