34aa855df732c4ffa35c174ea1ba2a8dc81bbfd9
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2005 Junio C Hamano
   3 */
   4#include "cache.h"
   5#include "tempfile.h"
   6#include "quote.h"
   7#include "diff.h"
   8#include "diffcore.h"
   9#include "delta.h"
  10#include "xdiff-interface.h"
  11#include "color.h"
  12#include "attr.h"
  13#include "run-command.h"
  14#include "utf8.h"
  15#include "userdiff.h"
  16#include "submodule-config.h"
  17#include "submodule.h"
  18#include "ll-merge.h"
  19#include "string-list.h"
  20#include "argv-array.h"
  21
  22#ifdef NO_FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY
  23#define FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY 0
  24#else
  25#define FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY 1
  26#endif
  27
  28static int diff_detect_rename_default;
  29static int diff_compaction_heuristic; /* experimental */
  30static int diff_rename_limit_default = 400;
  31static int diff_suppress_blank_empty;
  32static int diff_use_color_default = -1;
  33static int diff_context_default = 3;
  34static const char *diff_word_regex_cfg;
  35static const char *external_diff_cmd_cfg;
  36static const char *diff_order_file_cfg;
  37int diff_auto_refresh_index = 1;
  38static int diff_mnemonic_prefix;
  39static int diff_no_prefix;
  40static int diff_stat_graph_width;
  41static int diff_dirstat_permille_default = 30;
  42static struct diff_options default_diff_options;
  43static long diff_algorithm;
  44
  45static char diff_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
  46        GIT_COLOR_RESET,
  47        GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* CONTEXT */
  48        GIT_COLOR_BOLD,         /* METAINFO */
  49        GIT_COLOR_CYAN,         /* FRAGINFO */
  50        GIT_COLOR_RED,          /* OLD */
  51        GIT_COLOR_GREEN,        /* NEW */
  52        GIT_COLOR_YELLOW,       /* COMMIT */
  53        GIT_COLOR_BG_RED,       /* WHITESPACE */
  54        GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* FUNCINFO */
  55};
  56
  57static int parse_diff_color_slot(const char *var)
  58{
  59        if (!strcasecmp(var, "context") || !strcasecmp(var, "plain"))
  60                return DIFF_CONTEXT;
  61        if (!strcasecmp(var, "meta"))
  62                return DIFF_METAINFO;
  63        if (!strcasecmp(var, "frag"))
  64                return DIFF_FRAGINFO;
  65        if (!strcasecmp(var, "old"))
  66                return DIFF_FILE_OLD;
  67        if (!strcasecmp(var, "new"))
  68                return DIFF_FILE_NEW;
  69        if (!strcasecmp(var, "commit"))
  70                return DIFF_COMMIT;
  71        if (!strcasecmp(var, "whitespace"))
  72                return DIFF_WHITESPACE;
  73        if (!strcasecmp(var, "func"))
  74                return DIFF_FUNCINFO;
  75        return -1;
  76}
  77
  78static int parse_dirstat_params(struct diff_options *options, const char *params_string,
  79                                struct strbuf *errmsg)
  80{
  81        char *params_copy = xstrdup(params_string);
  82        struct string_list params = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
  83        int ret = 0;
  84        int i;
  85
  86        if (*params_copy)
  87                string_list_split_in_place(&params, params_copy, ',', -1);
  88        for (i = 0; i < params.nr; i++) {
  89                const char *p = params.items[i].string;
  90                if (!strcmp(p, "changes")) {
  91                        DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIRSTAT_BY_LINE);
  92                        DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIRSTAT_BY_FILE);
  93                } else if (!strcmp(p, "lines")) {
  94                        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIRSTAT_BY_LINE);
  95                        DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIRSTAT_BY_FILE);
  96                } else if (!strcmp(p, "files")) {
  97                        DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIRSTAT_BY_LINE);
  98                        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIRSTAT_BY_FILE);
  99                } else if (!strcmp(p, "noncumulative")) {
 100                        DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE);
 101                } else if (!strcmp(p, "cumulative")) {
 102                        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE);
 103                } else if (isdigit(*p)) {
 104                        char *end;
 105                        int permille = strtoul(p, &end, 10) * 10;
 106                        if (*end == '.' && isdigit(*++end)) {
 107                                /* only use first digit */
 108                                permille += *end - '0';
 109                                /* .. and ignore any further digits */
 110                                while (isdigit(*++end))
 111                                        ; /* nothing */
 112                        }
 113                        if (!*end)
 114                                options->dirstat_permille = permille;
 115                        else {
 116                                strbuf_addf(errmsg, _("  Failed to parse dirstat cut-off percentage '%s'\n"),
 117                                            p);
 118                                ret++;
 119                        }
 120                } else {
 121                        strbuf_addf(errmsg, _("  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"), p);
 122                        ret++;
 123                }
 124
 125        }
 126        string_list_clear(&params, 0);
 127        free(params_copy);
 128        return ret;
 129}
 130
 131static int parse_submodule_params(struct diff_options *options, const char *value)
 132{
 133        if (!strcmp(value, "log"))
 134                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, SUBMODULE_LOG);
 135        else if (!strcmp(value, "short"))
 136                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, SUBMODULE_LOG);
 137        else
 138                return -1;
 139        return 0;
 140}
 141
 142static int git_config_rename(const char *var, const char *value)
 143{
 144        if (!value)
 145                return DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
 146        if (!strcasecmp(value, "copies") || !strcasecmp(value, "copy"))
 147                return  DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
 148        return git_config_bool(var,value) ? DIFF_DETECT_RENAME : 0;
 149}
 150
 151long parse_algorithm_value(const char *value)
 152{
 153        if (!value)
 154                return -1;
 155        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "myers") || !strcasecmp(value, "default"))
 156                return 0;
 157        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "minimal"))
 158                return XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
 159        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "patience"))
 160                return XDF_PATIENCE_DIFF;
 161        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "histogram"))
 162                return XDF_HISTOGRAM_DIFF;
 163        return -1;
 164}
 165
 166/*
 167 * These are to give UI layer defaults.
 168 * The core-level commands such as git-diff-files should
 169 * never be affected by the setting of diff.renames
 170 * the user happens to have in the configuration file.
 171 */
 172void init_diff_ui_defaults(void)
 173{
 174        diff_detect_rename_default = 1;
 175}
 176
 177int git_diff_ui_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 178{
 179        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.diff")) {
 180                diff_use_color_default = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
 181                return 0;
 182        }
 183        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.context")) {
 184                diff_context_default = git_config_int(var, value);
 185                if (diff_context_default < 0)
 186                        return -1;
 187                return 0;
 188        }
 189        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renames")) {
 190                diff_detect_rename_default = git_config_rename(var, value);
 191                return 0;
 192        }
 193        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.compactionheuristic")) {
 194                diff_compaction_heuristic = git_config_bool(var, value);
 195                return 0;
 196        }
 197        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.autorefreshindex")) {
 198                diff_auto_refresh_index = git_config_bool(var, value);
 199                return 0;
 200        }
 201        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.mnemonicprefix")) {
 202                diff_mnemonic_prefix = git_config_bool(var, value);
 203                return 0;
 204        }
 205        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.noprefix")) {
 206                diff_no_prefix = git_config_bool(var, value);
 207                return 0;
 208        }
 209        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.statgraphwidth")) {
 210                diff_stat_graph_width = git_config_int(var, value);
 211                return 0;
 212        }
 213        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.external"))
 214                return git_config_string(&external_diff_cmd_cfg, var, value);
 215        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.wordregex"))
 216                return git_config_string(&diff_word_regex_cfg, var, value);
 217        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.orderfile"))
 218                return git_config_pathname(&diff_order_file_cfg, var, value);
 219
 220        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.ignoresubmodules"))
 221                handle_ignore_submodules_arg(&default_diff_options, value);
 222
 223        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.submodule")) {
 224                if (parse_submodule_params(&default_diff_options, value))
 225                        warning(_("Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"),
 226                                value);
 227                return 0;
 228        }
 229
 230        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.algorithm")) {
 231                diff_algorithm = parse_algorithm_value(value);
 232                if (diff_algorithm < 0)
 233                        return -1;
 234                return 0;
 235        }
 236
 237        if (git_color_config(var, value, cb) < 0)
 238                return -1;
 239
 240        return git_diff_basic_config(var, value, cb);
 241}
 242
 243int git_diff_basic_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 244{
 245        const char *name;
 246
 247        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
 248                diff_rename_limit_default = git_config_int(var, value);
 249                return 0;
 250        }
 251
 252        if (userdiff_config(var, value) < 0)
 253                return -1;
 254
 255        if (skip_prefix(var, "diff.color.", &name) ||
 256            skip_prefix(var, "color.diff.", &name)) {
 257                int slot = parse_diff_color_slot(name);
 258                if (slot < 0)
 259                        return 0;
 260                if (!value)
 261                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
 262                return color_parse(value, diff_colors[slot]);
 263        }
 264
 265        /* like GNU diff's --suppress-blank-empty option  */
 266        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.suppressblankempty") ||
 267                        /* for backwards compatibility */
 268                        !strcmp(var, "diff.suppress-blank-empty")) {
 269                diff_suppress_blank_empty = git_config_bool(var, value);
 270                return 0;
 271        }
 272
 273        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.dirstat")) {
 274                struct strbuf errmsg = STRBUF_INIT;
 275                default_diff_options.dirstat_permille = diff_dirstat_permille_default;
 276                if (parse_dirstat_params(&default_diff_options, value, &errmsg))
 277                        warning(_("Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n%s"),
 278                                errmsg.buf);
 279                strbuf_release(&errmsg);
 280                diff_dirstat_permille_default = default_diff_options.dirstat_permille;
 281                return 0;
 282        }
 283
 284        if (starts_with(var, "submodule."))
 285                return parse_submodule_config_option(var, value);
 286
 287        return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 288}
 289
 290static char *quote_two(const char *one, const char *two)
 291{
 292        int need_one = quote_c_style(one, NULL, NULL, 1);
 293        int need_two = quote_c_style(two, NULL, NULL, 1);
 294        struct strbuf res = STRBUF_INIT;
 295
 296        if (need_one + need_two) {
 297                strbuf_addch(&res, '"');
 298                quote_c_style(one, &res, NULL, 1);
 299                quote_c_style(two, &res, NULL, 1);
 300                strbuf_addch(&res, '"');
 301        } else {
 302                strbuf_addstr(&res, one);
 303                strbuf_addstr(&res, two);
 304        }
 305        return strbuf_detach(&res, NULL);
 306}
 307
 308static const char *external_diff(void)
 309{
 310        static const char *external_diff_cmd = NULL;
 311        static int done_preparing = 0;
 312
 313        if (done_preparing)
 314                return external_diff_cmd;
 315        external_diff_cmd = getenv("GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF");
 316        if (!external_diff_cmd)
 317                external_diff_cmd = external_diff_cmd_cfg;
 318        done_preparing = 1;
 319        return external_diff_cmd;
 320}
 321
 322/*
 323 * Keep track of files used for diffing. Sometimes such an entry
 324 * refers to a temporary file, sometimes to an existing file, and
 325 * sometimes to "/dev/null".
 326 */
 327static struct diff_tempfile {
 328        /*
 329         * filename external diff should read from, or NULL if this
 330         * entry is currently not in use:
 331         */
 332        const char *name;
 333
 334        char hex[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
 335        char mode[10];
 336
 337        /*
 338         * If this diff_tempfile instance refers to a temporary file,
 339         * this tempfile object is used to manage its lifetime.
 340         */
 341        struct tempfile tempfile;
 342} diff_temp[2];
 343
 344typedef unsigned long (*sane_truncate_fn)(char *line, unsigned long len);
 345
 346struct emit_callback {
 347        int color_diff;
 348        unsigned ws_rule;
 349        int blank_at_eof_in_preimage;
 350        int blank_at_eof_in_postimage;
 351        int lno_in_preimage;
 352        int lno_in_postimage;
 353        sane_truncate_fn truncate;
 354        const char **label_path;
 355        struct diff_words_data *diff_words;
 356        struct diff_options *opt;
 357        struct strbuf *header;
 358};
 359
 360static int count_lines(const char *data, int size)
 361{
 362        int count, ch, completely_empty = 1, nl_just_seen = 0;
 363        count = 0;
 364        while (0 < size--) {
 365                ch = *data++;
 366                if (ch == '\n') {
 367                        count++;
 368                        nl_just_seen = 1;
 369                        completely_empty = 0;
 370                }
 371                else {
 372                        nl_just_seen = 0;
 373                        completely_empty = 0;
 374                }
 375        }
 376        if (completely_empty)
 377                return 0;
 378        if (!nl_just_seen)
 379                count++; /* no trailing newline */
 380        return count;
 381}
 382
 383static int fill_mmfile(mmfile_t *mf, struct diff_filespec *one)
 384{
 385        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
 386                mf->ptr = (char *)""; /* does not matter */
 387                mf->size = 0;
 388                return 0;
 389        }
 390        else if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
 391                return -1;
 392
 393        mf->ptr = one->data;
 394        mf->size = one->size;
 395        return 0;
 396}
 397
 398/* like fill_mmfile, but only for size, so we can avoid retrieving blob */
 399static unsigned long diff_filespec_size(struct diff_filespec *one)
 400{
 401        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
 402                return 0;
 403        diff_populate_filespec(one, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY);
 404        return one->size;
 405}
 406
 407static int count_trailing_blank(mmfile_t *mf, unsigned ws_rule)
 408{
 409        char *ptr = mf->ptr;
 410        long size = mf->size;
 411        int cnt = 0;
 412
 413        if (!size)
 414                return cnt;
 415        ptr += size - 1; /* pointing at the very end */
 416        if (*ptr != '\n')
 417                ; /* incomplete line */
 418        else
 419                ptr--; /* skip the last LF */
 420        while (mf->ptr < ptr) {
 421                char *prev_eol;
 422                for (prev_eol = ptr; mf->ptr <= prev_eol; prev_eol--)
 423                        if (*prev_eol == '\n')
 424                                break;
 425                if (!ws_blank_line(prev_eol + 1, ptr - prev_eol, ws_rule))
 426                        break;
 427                cnt++;
 428                ptr = prev_eol - 1;
 429        }
 430        return cnt;
 431}
 432
 433static void check_blank_at_eof(mmfile_t *mf1, mmfile_t *mf2,
 434                               struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
 435{
 436        int l1, l2, at;
 437        unsigned ws_rule = ecbdata->ws_rule;
 438        l1 = count_trailing_blank(mf1, ws_rule);
 439        l2 = count_trailing_blank(mf2, ws_rule);
 440        if (l2 <= l1) {
 441                ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage = 0;
 442                ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage = 0;
 443                return;
 444        }
 445        at = count_lines(mf1->ptr, mf1->size);
 446        ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage = (at - l1) + 1;
 447
 448        at = count_lines(mf2->ptr, mf2->size);
 449        ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage = (at - l2) + 1;
 450}
 451
 452static void emit_line_0(struct diff_options *o, const char *set, const char *reset,
 453                        int first, const char *line, int len)
 454{
 455        int has_trailing_newline, has_trailing_carriage_return;
 456        int nofirst;
 457        FILE *file = o->file;
 458
 459        fputs(diff_line_prefix(o), file);
 460
 461        if (len == 0) {
 462                has_trailing_newline = (first == '\n');
 463                has_trailing_carriage_return = (!has_trailing_newline &&
 464                                                (first == '\r'));
 465                nofirst = has_trailing_newline || has_trailing_carriage_return;
 466        } else {
 467                has_trailing_newline = (len > 0 && line[len-1] == '\n');
 468                if (has_trailing_newline)
 469                        len--;
 470                has_trailing_carriage_return = (len > 0 && line[len-1] == '\r');
 471                if (has_trailing_carriage_return)
 472                        len--;
 473                nofirst = 0;
 474        }
 475
 476        if (len || !nofirst) {
 477                fputs(set, file);
 478                if (!nofirst)
 479                        fputc(first, file);
 480                fwrite(line, len, 1, file);
 481                fputs(reset, file);
 482        }
 483        if (has_trailing_carriage_return)
 484                fputc('\r', file);
 485        if (has_trailing_newline)
 486                fputc('\n', file);
 487}
 488
 489static void emit_line(struct diff_options *o, const char *set, const char *reset,
 490                      const char *line, int len)
 491{
 492        emit_line_0(o, set, reset, line[0], line+1, len-1);
 493}
 494
 495static int new_blank_line_at_eof(struct emit_callback *ecbdata, const char *line, int len)
 496{
 497        if (!((ecbdata->ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) &&
 498              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage &&
 499              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage &&
 500              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage <= ecbdata->lno_in_preimage &&
 501              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage <= ecbdata->lno_in_postimage))
 502                return 0;
 503        return ws_blank_line(line, len, ecbdata->ws_rule);
 504}
 505
 506static void emit_line_checked(const char *reset,
 507                              struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
 508                              const char *line, int len,
 509                              enum color_diff color,
 510                              unsigned ws_error_highlight,
 511                              char sign)
 512{
 513        const char *set = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, color);
 514        const char *ws = NULL;
 515
 516        if (ecbdata->opt->ws_error_highlight & ws_error_highlight) {
 517                ws = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_WHITESPACE);
 518                if (!*ws)
 519                        ws = NULL;
 520        }
 521
 522        if (!ws)
 523                emit_line_0(ecbdata->opt, set, reset, sign, line, len);
 524        else if (sign == '+' && new_blank_line_at_eof(ecbdata, line, len))
 525                /* Blank line at EOF - paint '+' as well */
 526                emit_line_0(ecbdata->opt, ws, reset, sign, line, len);
 527        else {
 528                /* Emit just the prefix, then the rest. */
 529                emit_line_0(ecbdata->opt, set, reset, sign, "", 0);
 530                ws_check_emit(line, len, ecbdata->ws_rule,
 531                              ecbdata->opt->file, set, reset, ws);
 532        }
 533}
 534
 535static void emit_add_line(const char *reset,
 536                          struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
 537                          const char *line, int len)
 538{
 539        emit_line_checked(reset, ecbdata, line, len,
 540                          DIFF_FILE_NEW, WSEH_NEW, '+');
 541}
 542
 543static void emit_del_line(const char *reset,
 544                          struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
 545                          const char *line, int len)
 546{
 547        emit_line_checked(reset, ecbdata, line, len,
 548                          DIFF_FILE_OLD, WSEH_OLD, '-');
 549}
 550
 551static void emit_context_line(const char *reset,
 552                              struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
 553                              const char *line, int len)
 554{
 555        emit_line_checked(reset, ecbdata, line, len,
 556                          DIFF_CONTEXT, WSEH_CONTEXT, ' ');
 557}
 558
 559static void emit_hunk_header(struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
 560                             const char *line, int len)
 561{
 562        const char *context = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_CONTEXT);
 563        const char *frag = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
 564        const char *func = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FUNCINFO);
 565        const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
 566        static const char atat[2] = { '@', '@' };
 567        const char *cp, *ep;
 568        struct strbuf msgbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 569        int org_len = len;
 570        int i = 1;
 571
 572        /*
 573         * As a hunk header must begin with "@@ -<old>, +<new> @@",
 574         * it always is at least 10 bytes long.
 575         */
 576        if (len < 10 ||
 577            memcmp(line, atat, 2) ||
 578            !(ep = memmem(line + 2, len - 2, atat, 2))) {
 579                emit_line(ecbdata->opt, context, reset, line, len);
 580                return;
 581        }
 582        ep += 2; /* skip over @@ */
 583
 584        /* The hunk header in fraginfo color */
 585        strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, frag);
 586        strbuf_add(&msgbuf, line, ep - line);
 587        strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, reset);
 588
 589        /*
 590         * trailing "\r\n"
 591         */
 592        for ( ; i < 3; i++)
 593                if (line[len - i] == '\r' || line[len - i] == '\n')
 594                        len--;
 595
 596        /* blank before the func header */
 597        for (cp = ep; ep - line < len; ep++)
 598                if (*ep != ' ' && *ep != '\t')
 599                        break;
 600        if (ep != cp) {
 601                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, context);
 602                strbuf_add(&msgbuf, cp, ep - cp);
 603                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, reset);
 604        }
 605
 606        if (ep < line + len) {
 607                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, func);
 608                strbuf_add(&msgbuf, ep, line + len - ep);
 609                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, reset);
 610        }
 611
 612        strbuf_add(&msgbuf, line + len, org_len - len);
 613        emit_line(ecbdata->opt, "", "", msgbuf.buf, msgbuf.len);
 614        strbuf_release(&msgbuf);
 615}
 616
 617static struct diff_tempfile *claim_diff_tempfile(void) {
 618        int i;
 619        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_temp); i++)
 620                if (!diff_temp[i].name)
 621                        return diff_temp + i;
 622        die("BUG: diff is failing to clean up its tempfiles");
 623}
 624
 625static void remove_tempfile(void)
 626{
 627        int i;
 628        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_temp); i++) {
 629                if (is_tempfile_active(&diff_temp[i].tempfile))
 630                        delete_tempfile(&diff_temp[i].tempfile);
 631                diff_temp[i].name = NULL;
 632        }
 633}
 634
 635static void print_line_count(FILE *file, int count)
 636{
 637        switch (count) {
 638        case 0:
 639                fprintf(file, "0,0");
 640                break;
 641        case 1:
 642                fprintf(file, "1");
 643                break;
 644        default:
 645                fprintf(file, "1,%d", count);
 646                break;
 647        }
 648}
 649
 650static void emit_rewrite_lines(struct emit_callback *ecb,
 651                               int prefix, const char *data, int size)
 652{
 653        const char *endp = NULL;
 654        static const char *nneof = " No newline at end of file\n";
 655        const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecb->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
 656
 657        while (0 < size) {
 658                int len;
 659
 660                endp = memchr(data, '\n', size);
 661                len = endp ? (endp - data + 1) : size;
 662                if (prefix != '+') {
 663                        ecb->lno_in_preimage++;
 664                        emit_del_line(reset, ecb, data, len);
 665                } else {
 666                        ecb->lno_in_postimage++;
 667                        emit_add_line(reset, ecb, data, len);
 668                }
 669                size -= len;
 670                data += len;
 671        }
 672        if (!endp) {
 673                const char *context = diff_get_color(ecb->color_diff,
 674                                                     DIFF_CONTEXT);
 675                putc('\n', ecb->opt->file);
 676                emit_line_0(ecb->opt, context, reset, '\\',
 677                            nneof, strlen(nneof));
 678        }
 679}
 680
 681static void emit_rewrite_diff(const char *name_a,
 682                              const char *name_b,
 683                              struct diff_filespec *one,
 684                              struct diff_filespec *two,
 685                              struct userdiff_driver *textconv_one,
 686                              struct userdiff_driver *textconv_two,
 687                              struct diff_options *o)
 688{
 689        int lc_a, lc_b;
 690        const char *name_a_tab, *name_b_tab;
 691        const char *metainfo = diff_get_color(o->use_color, DIFF_METAINFO);
 692        const char *fraginfo = diff_get_color(o->use_color, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
 693        const char *reset = diff_get_color(o->use_color, DIFF_RESET);
 694        static struct strbuf a_name = STRBUF_INIT, b_name = STRBUF_INIT;
 695        const char *a_prefix, *b_prefix;
 696        char *data_one, *data_two;
 697        size_t size_one, size_two;
 698        struct emit_callback ecbdata;
 699        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(o);
 700
 701        if (diff_mnemonic_prefix && DIFF_OPT_TST(o, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
 702                a_prefix = o->b_prefix;
 703                b_prefix = o->a_prefix;
 704        } else {
 705                a_prefix = o->a_prefix;
 706                b_prefix = o->b_prefix;
 707        }
 708
 709        name_a += (*name_a == '/');
 710        name_b += (*name_b == '/');
 711        name_a_tab = strchr(name_a, ' ') ? "\t" : "";
 712        name_b_tab = strchr(name_b, ' ') ? "\t" : "";
 713
 714        strbuf_reset(&a_name);
 715        strbuf_reset(&b_name);
 716        quote_two_c_style(&a_name, a_prefix, name_a, 0);
 717        quote_two_c_style(&b_name, b_prefix, name_b, 0);
 718
 719        size_one = fill_textconv(textconv_one, one, &data_one);
 720        size_two = fill_textconv(textconv_two, two, &data_two);
 721
 722        memset(&ecbdata, 0, sizeof(ecbdata));
 723        ecbdata.color_diff = want_color(o->use_color);
 724        ecbdata.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(name_b);
 725        ecbdata.opt = o;
 726        if (ecbdata.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) {
 727                mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
 728                mf1.ptr = (char *)data_one;
 729                mf2.ptr = (char *)data_two;
 730                mf1.size = size_one;
 731                mf2.size = size_two;
 732                check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
 733        }
 734        ecbdata.lno_in_preimage = 1;
 735        ecbdata.lno_in_postimage = 1;
 736
 737        lc_a = count_lines(data_one, size_one);
 738        lc_b = count_lines(data_two, size_two);
 739        fprintf(o->file,
 740                "%s%s--- %s%s%s\n%s%s+++ %s%s%s\n%s%s@@ -",
 741                line_prefix, metainfo, a_name.buf, name_a_tab, reset,
 742                line_prefix, metainfo, b_name.buf, name_b_tab, reset,
 743                line_prefix, fraginfo);
 744        if (!o->irreversible_delete)
 745                print_line_count(o->file, lc_a);
 746        else
 747                fprintf(o->file, "?,?");
 748        fprintf(o->file, " +");
 749        print_line_count(o->file, lc_b);
 750        fprintf(o->file, " @@%s\n", reset);
 751        if (lc_a && !o->irreversible_delete)
 752                emit_rewrite_lines(&ecbdata, '-', data_one, size_one);
 753        if (lc_b)
 754                emit_rewrite_lines(&ecbdata, '+', data_two, size_two);
 755        if (textconv_one)
 756                free((char *)data_one);
 757        if (textconv_two)
 758                free((char *)data_two);
 759}
 760
 761struct diff_words_buffer {
 762        mmfile_t text;
 763        long alloc;
 764        struct diff_words_orig {
 765                const char *begin, *end;
 766        } *orig;
 767        int orig_nr, orig_alloc;
 768};
 769
 770static void diff_words_append(char *line, unsigned long len,
 771                struct diff_words_buffer *buffer)
 772{
 773        ALLOC_GROW(buffer->text.ptr, buffer->text.size + len, buffer->alloc);
 774        line++;
 775        len--;
 776        memcpy(buffer->text.ptr + buffer->text.size, line, len);
 777        buffer->text.size += len;
 778        buffer->text.ptr[buffer->text.size] = '\0';
 779}
 780
 781struct diff_words_style_elem {
 782        const char *prefix;
 783        const char *suffix;
 784        const char *color; /* NULL; filled in by the setup code if
 785                            * color is enabled */
 786};
 787
 788struct diff_words_style {
 789        enum diff_words_type type;
 790        struct diff_words_style_elem new, old, ctx;
 791        const char *newline;
 792};
 793
 794static struct diff_words_style diff_words_styles[] = {
 795        { DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN, {"+", "\n"}, {"-", "\n"}, {" ", "\n"}, "~\n" },
 796        { DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN, {"{+", "+}"}, {"[-", "-]"}, {"", ""}, "\n" },
 797        { DIFF_WORDS_COLOR, {"", ""}, {"", ""}, {"", ""}, "\n" }
 798};
 799
 800struct diff_words_data {
 801        struct diff_words_buffer minus, plus;
 802        const char *current_plus;
 803        int last_minus;
 804        struct diff_options *opt;
 805        regex_t *word_regex;
 806        enum diff_words_type type;
 807        struct diff_words_style *style;
 808};
 809
 810static int fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(FILE *fp,
 811                                          struct diff_words_style_elem *st_el,
 812                                          const char *newline,
 813                                          size_t count, const char *buf,
 814                                          const char *line_prefix)
 815{
 816        int print = 0;
 817
 818        while (count) {
 819                char *p = memchr(buf, '\n', count);
 820                if (print)
 821                        fputs(line_prefix, fp);
 822                if (p != buf) {
 823                        if (st_el->color && fputs(st_el->color, fp) < 0)
 824                                return -1;
 825                        if (fputs(st_el->prefix, fp) < 0 ||
 826                            fwrite(buf, p ? p - buf : count, 1, fp) != 1 ||
 827                            fputs(st_el->suffix, fp) < 0)
 828                                return -1;
 829                        if (st_el->color && *st_el->color
 830                            && fputs(GIT_COLOR_RESET, fp) < 0)
 831                                return -1;
 832                }
 833                if (!p)
 834                        return 0;
 835                if (fputs(newline, fp) < 0)
 836                        return -1;
 837                count -= p + 1 - buf;
 838                buf = p + 1;
 839                print = 1;
 840        }
 841        return 0;
 842}
 843
 844/*
 845 * '--color-words' algorithm can be described as:
 846 *
 847 *   1. collect a the minus/plus lines of a diff hunk, divided into
 848 *      minus-lines and plus-lines;
 849 *
 850 *   2. break both minus-lines and plus-lines into words and
 851 *      place them into two mmfile_t with one word for each line;
 852 *
 853 *   3. use xdiff to run diff on the two mmfile_t to get the words level diff;
 854 *
 855 * And for the common parts of the both file, we output the plus side text.
 856 * diff_words->current_plus is used to trace the current position of the plus file
 857 * which printed. diff_words->last_minus is used to trace the last minus word
 858 * printed.
 859 *
 860 * For '--graph' to work with '--color-words', we need to output the graph prefix
 861 * on each line of color words output. Generally, there are two conditions on
 862 * which we should output the prefix.
 863 *
 864 *   1. diff_words->last_minus == 0 &&
 865 *      diff_words->current_plus == diff_words->plus.text.ptr
 866 *
 867 *      that is: the plus text must start as a new line, and if there is no minus
 868 *      word printed, a graph prefix must be printed.
 869 *
 870 *   2. diff_words->current_plus > diff_words->plus.text.ptr &&
 871 *      *(diff_words->current_plus - 1) == '\n'
 872 *
 873 *      that is: a graph prefix must be printed following a '\n'
 874 */
 875static int color_words_output_graph_prefix(struct diff_words_data *diff_words)
 876{
 877        if ((diff_words->last_minus == 0 &&
 878                diff_words->current_plus == diff_words->plus.text.ptr) ||
 879                (diff_words->current_plus > diff_words->plus.text.ptr &&
 880                *(diff_words->current_plus - 1) == '\n')) {
 881                return 1;
 882        } else {
 883                return 0;
 884        }
 885}
 886
 887static void fn_out_diff_words_aux(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
 888{
 889        struct diff_words_data *diff_words = priv;
 890        struct diff_words_style *style = diff_words->style;
 891        int minus_first, minus_len, plus_first, plus_len;
 892        const char *minus_begin, *minus_end, *plus_begin, *plus_end;
 893        struct diff_options *opt = diff_words->opt;
 894        const char *line_prefix;
 895
 896        if (line[0] != '@' || parse_hunk_header(line, len,
 897                        &minus_first, &minus_len, &plus_first, &plus_len))
 898                return;
 899
 900        assert(opt);
 901        line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(opt);
 902
 903        /* POSIX requires that first be decremented by one if len == 0... */
 904        if (minus_len) {
 905                minus_begin = diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first].begin;
 906                minus_end =
 907                        diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first + minus_len - 1].end;
 908        } else
 909                minus_begin = minus_end =
 910                        diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first].end;
 911
 912        if (plus_len) {
 913                plus_begin = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first].begin;
 914                plus_end = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first + plus_len - 1].end;
 915        } else
 916                plus_begin = plus_end = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first].end;
 917
 918        if (color_words_output_graph_prefix(diff_words)) {
 919                fputs(line_prefix, diff_words->opt->file);
 920        }
 921        if (diff_words->current_plus != plus_begin) {
 922                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt->file,
 923                                &style->ctx, style->newline,
 924                                plus_begin - diff_words->current_plus,
 925                                diff_words->current_plus, line_prefix);
 926                if (*(plus_begin - 1) == '\n')
 927                        fputs(line_prefix, diff_words->opt->file);
 928        }
 929        if (minus_begin != minus_end) {
 930                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt->file,
 931                                &style->old, style->newline,
 932                                minus_end - minus_begin, minus_begin,
 933                                line_prefix);
 934        }
 935        if (plus_begin != plus_end) {
 936                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt->file,
 937                                &style->new, style->newline,
 938                                plus_end - plus_begin, plus_begin,
 939                                line_prefix);
 940        }
 941
 942        diff_words->current_plus = plus_end;
 943        diff_words->last_minus = minus_first;
 944}
 945
 946/* This function starts looking at *begin, and returns 0 iff a word was found. */
 947static int find_word_boundaries(mmfile_t *buffer, regex_t *word_regex,
 948                int *begin, int *end)
 949{
 950        if (word_regex && *begin < buffer->size) {
 951                regmatch_t match[1];
 952                if (!regexec(word_regex, buffer->ptr + *begin, 1, match, 0)) {
 953                        char *p = memchr(buffer->ptr + *begin + match[0].rm_so,
 954                                        '\n', match[0].rm_eo - match[0].rm_so);
 955                        *end = p ? p - buffer->ptr : match[0].rm_eo + *begin;
 956                        *begin += match[0].rm_so;
 957                        return *begin >= *end;
 958                }
 959                return -1;
 960        }
 961
 962        /* find the next word */
 963        while (*begin < buffer->size && isspace(buffer->ptr[*begin]))
 964                (*begin)++;
 965        if (*begin >= buffer->size)
 966                return -1;
 967
 968        /* find the end of the word */
 969        *end = *begin + 1;
 970        while (*end < buffer->size && !isspace(buffer->ptr[*end]))
 971                (*end)++;
 972
 973        return 0;
 974}
 975
 976/*
 977 * This function splits the words in buffer->text, stores the list with
 978 * newline separator into out, and saves the offsets of the original words
 979 * in buffer->orig.
 980 */
 981static void diff_words_fill(struct diff_words_buffer *buffer, mmfile_t *out,
 982                regex_t *word_regex)
 983{
 984        int i, j;
 985        long alloc = 0;
 986
 987        out->size = 0;
 988        out->ptr = NULL;
 989
 990        /* fake an empty "0th" word */
 991        ALLOC_GROW(buffer->orig, 1, buffer->orig_alloc);
 992        buffer->orig[0].begin = buffer->orig[0].end = buffer->text.ptr;
 993        buffer->orig_nr = 1;
 994
 995        for (i = 0; i < buffer->text.size; i++) {
 996                if (find_word_boundaries(&buffer->text, word_regex, &i, &j))
 997                        return;
 998
 999                /* store original boundaries */
1000                ALLOC_GROW(buffer->orig, buffer->orig_nr + 1,
1001                                buffer->orig_alloc);
1002                buffer->orig[buffer->orig_nr].begin = buffer->text.ptr + i;
1003                buffer->orig[buffer->orig_nr].end = buffer->text.ptr + j;
1004                buffer->orig_nr++;
1005
1006                /* store one word */
1007                ALLOC_GROW(out->ptr, out->size + j - i + 1, alloc);
1008                memcpy(out->ptr + out->size, buffer->text.ptr + i, j - i);
1009                out->ptr[out->size + j - i] = '\n';
1010                out->size += j - i + 1;
1011
1012                i = j - 1;
1013        }
1014}
1015
1016/* this executes the word diff on the accumulated buffers */
1017static void diff_words_show(struct diff_words_data *diff_words)
1018{
1019        xpparam_t xpp;
1020        xdemitconf_t xecfg;
1021        mmfile_t minus, plus;
1022        struct diff_words_style *style = diff_words->style;
1023
1024        struct diff_options *opt = diff_words->opt;
1025        const char *line_prefix;
1026
1027        assert(opt);
1028        line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(opt);
1029
1030        /* special case: only removal */
1031        if (!diff_words->plus.text.size) {
1032                fputs(line_prefix, diff_words->opt->file);
1033                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt->file,
1034                        &style->old, style->newline,
1035                        diff_words->minus.text.size,
1036                        diff_words->minus.text.ptr, line_prefix);
1037                diff_words->minus.text.size = 0;
1038                return;
1039        }
1040
1041        diff_words->current_plus = diff_words->plus.text.ptr;
1042        diff_words->last_minus = 0;
1043
1044        memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
1045        memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
1046        diff_words_fill(&diff_words->minus, &minus, diff_words->word_regex);
1047        diff_words_fill(&diff_words->plus, &plus, diff_words->word_regex);
1048        xpp.flags = 0;
1049        /* as only the hunk header will be parsed, we need a 0-context */
1050        xecfg.ctxlen = 0;
1051        if (xdi_diff_outf(&minus, &plus, fn_out_diff_words_aux, diff_words,
1052                          &xpp, &xecfg))
1053                die("unable to generate word diff");
1054        free(minus.ptr);
1055        free(plus.ptr);
1056        if (diff_words->current_plus != diff_words->plus.text.ptr +
1057                        diff_words->plus.text.size) {
1058                if (color_words_output_graph_prefix(diff_words))
1059                        fputs(line_prefix, diff_words->opt->file);
1060                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt->file,
1061                        &style->ctx, style->newline,
1062                        diff_words->plus.text.ptr + diff_words->plus.text.size
1063                        - diff_words->current_plus, diff_words->current_plus,
1064                        line_prefix);
1065        }
1066        diff_words->minus.text.size = diff_words->plus.text.size = 0;
1067}
1068
1069/* In "color-words" mode, show word-diff of words accumulated in the buffer */
1070static void diff_words_flush(struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
1071{
1072        if (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.size ||
1073            ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.size)
1074                diff_words_show(ecbdata->diff_words);
1075}
1076
1077static void diff_filespec_load_driver(struct diff_filespec *one)
1078{
1079        /* Use already-loaded driver */
1080        if (one->driver)
1081                return;
1082
1083        if (S_ISREG(one->mode))
1084                one->driver = userdiff_find_by_path(one->path);
1085
1086        /* Fallback to default settings */
1087        if (!one->driver)
1088                one->driver = userdiff_find_by_name("default");
1089}
1090
1091static const char *userdiff_word_regex(struct diff_filespec *one)
1092{
1093        diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
1094        return one->driver->word_regex;
1095}
1096
1097static void init_diff_words_data(struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
1098                                 struct diff_options *orig_opts,
1099                                 struct diff_filespec *one,
1100                                 struct diff_filespec *two)
1101{
1102        int i;
1103        struct diff_options *o = xmalloc(sizeof(struct diff_options));
1104        memcpy(o, orig_opts, sizeof(struct diff_options));
1105
1106        ecbdata->diff_words =
1107                xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct diff_words_data));
1108        ecbdata->diff_words->type = o->word_diff;
1109        ecbdata->diff_words->opt = o;
1110        if (!o->word_regex)
1111                o->word_regex = userdiff_word_regex(one);
1112        if (!o->word_regex)
1113                o->word_regex = userdiff_word_regex(two);
1114        if (!o->word_regex)
1115                o->word_regex = diff_word_regex_cfg;
1116        if (o->word_regex) {
1117                ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex = (regex_t *)
1118                        xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
1119                if (regcomp(ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex,
1120                            o->word_regex,
1121                            REG_EXTENDED | REG_NEWLINE))
1122                        die ("Invalid regular expression: %s",
1123                             o->word_regex);
1124        }
1125        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_words_styles); i++) {
1126                if (o->word_diff == diff_words_styles[i].type) {
1127                        ecbdata->diff_words->style =
1128                                &diff_words_styles[i];
1129                        break;
1130                }
1131        }
1132        if (want_color(o->use_color)) {
1133                struct diff_words_style *st = ecbdata->diff_words->style;
1134                st->old.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
1135                st->new.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1136                st->ctx.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT);
1137        }
1138}
1139
1140static void free_diff_words_data(struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
1141{
1142        if (ecbdata->diff_words) {
1143                diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
1144                free (ecbdata->diff_words->opt);
1145                free (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.ptr);
1146                free (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.orig);
1147                free (ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.ptr);
1148                free (ecbdata->diff_words->plus.orig);
1149                if (ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex) {
1150                        regfree(ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex);
1151                        free(ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex);
1152                }
1153                free(ecbdata->diff_words);
1154                ecbdata->diff_words = NULL;
1155        }
1156}
1157
1158const char *diff_get_color(int diff_use_color, enum color_diff ix)
1159{
1160        if (want_color(diff_use_color))
1161                return diff_colors[ix];
1162        return "";
1163}
1164
1165const char *diff_line_prefix(struct diff_options *opt)
1166{
1167        struct strbuf *msgbuf;
1168        if (!opt->output_prefix)
1169                return "";
1170
1171        msgbuf = opt->output_prefix(opt, opt->output_prefix_data);
1172        return msgbuf->buf;
1173}
1174
1175static unsigned long sane_truncate_line(struct emit_callback *ecb, char *line, unsigned long len)
1176{
1177        const char *cp;
1178        unsigned long allot;
1179        size_t l = len;
1180
1181        if (ecb->truncate)
1182                return ecb->truncate(line, len);
1183        cp = line;
1184        allot = l;
1185        while (0 < l) {
1186                (void) utf8_width(&cp, &l);
1187                if (!cp)
1188                        break; /* truncated in the middle? */
1189        }
1190        return allot - l;
1191}
1192
1193static void find_lno(const char *line, struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
1194{
1195        const char *p;
1196        ecbdata->lno_in_preimage = 0;
1197        ecbdata->lno_in_postimage = 0;
1198        p = strchr(line, '-');
1199        if (!p)
1200                return; /* cannot happen */
1201        ecbdata->lno_in_preimage = strtol(p + 1, NULL, 10);
1202        p = strchr(p, '+');
1203        if (!p)
1204                return; /* cannot happen */
1205        ecbdata->lno_in_postimage = strtol(p + 1, NULL, 10);
1206}
1207
1208static void fn_out_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
1209{
1210        struct emit_callback *ecbdata = priv;
1211        const char *meta = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
1212        const char *context = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_CONTEXT);
1213        const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
1214        struct diff_options *o = ecbdata->opt;
1215        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(o);
1216
1217        o->found_changes = 1;
1218
1219        if (ecbdata->header) {
1220                fprintf(o->file, "%s", ecbdata->header->buf);
1221                strbuf_reset(ecbdata->header);
1222                ecbdata->header = NULL;
1223        }
1224
1225        if (ecbdata->label_path[0]) {
1226                const char *name_a_tab, *name_b_tab;
1227
1228                name_a_tab = strchr(ecbdata->label_path[0], ' ') ? "\t" : "";
1229                name_b_tab = strchr(ecbdata->label_path[1], ' ') ? "\t" : "";
1230
1231                fprintf(o->file, "%s%s--- %s%s%s\n",
1232                        line_prefix, meta, ecbdata->label_path[0], reset, name_a_tab);
1233                fprintf(o->file, "%s%s+++ %s%s%s\n",
1234                        line_prefix, meta, ecbdata->label_path[1], reset, name_b_tab);
1235                ecbdata->label_path[0] = ecbdata->label_path[1] = NULL;
1236        }
1237
1238        if (diff_suppress_blank_empty
1239            && len == 2 && line[0] == ' ' && line[1] == '\n') {
1240                line[0] = '\n';
1241                len = 1;
1242        }
1243
1244        if (line[0] == '@') {
1245                if (ecbdata->diff_words)
1246                        diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
1247                len = sane_truncate_line(ecbdata, line, len);
1248                find_lno(line, ecbdata);
1249                emit_hunk_header(ecbdata, line, len);
1250                if (line[len-1] != '\n')
1251                        putc('\n', o->file);
1252                return;
1253        }
1254
1255        if (len < 1) {
1256                emit_line(o, reset, reset, line, len);
1257                if (ecbdata->diff_words
1258                    && ecbdata->diff_words->type == DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN)
1259                        fputs("~\n", o->file);
1260                return;
1261        }
1262
1263        if (ecbdata->diff_words) {
1264                if (line[0] == '-') {
1265                        diff_words_append(line, len,
1266                                          &ecbdata->diff_words->minus);
1267                        return;
1268                } else if (line[0] == '+') {
1269                        diff_words_append(line, len,
1270                                          &ecbdata->diff_words->plus);
1271                        return;
1272                } else if (starts_with(line, "\\ ")) {
1273                        /*
1274                         * Eat the "no newline at eof" marker as if we
1275                         * saw a "+" or "-" line with nothing on it,
1276                         * and return without diff_words_flush() to
1277                         * defer processing. If this is the end of
1278                         * preimage, more "+" lines may come after it.
1279                         */
1280                        return;
1281                }
1282                diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
1283                if (ecbdata->diff_words->type == DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN) {
1284                        emit_line(o, context, reset, line, len);
1285                        fputs("~\n", o->file);
1286                } else {
1287                        /*
1288                         * Skip the prefix character, if any.  With
1289                         * diff_suppress_blank_empty, there may be
1290                         * none.
1291                         */
1292                        if (line[0] != '\n') {
1293                              line++;
1294                              len--;
1295                        }
1296                        emit_line(o, context, reset, line, len);
1297                }
1298                return;
1299        }
1300
1301        switch (line[0]) {
1302        case '+':
1303                ecbdata->lno_in_postimage++;
1304                emit_add_line(reset, ecbdata, line + 1, len - 1);
1305                break;
1306        case '-':
1307                ecbdata->lno_in_preimage++;
1308                emit_del_line(reset, ecbdata, line + 1, len - 1);
1309                break;
1310        case ' ':
1311                ecbdata->lno_in_postimage++;
1312                ecbdata->lno_in_preimage++;
1313                emit_context_line(reset, ecbdata, line + 1, len - 1);
1314                break;
1315        default:
1316                /* incomplete line at the end */
1317                ecbdata->lno_in_preimage++;
1318                emit_line(o, diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_CONTEXT),
1319                          reset, line, len);
1320                break;
1321        }
1322}
1323
1324static char *pprint_rename(const char *a, const char *b)
1325{
1326        const char *old = a;
1327        const char *new = b;
1328        struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
1329        int pfx_length, sfx_length;
1330        int pfx_adjust_for_slash;
1331        int len_a = strlen(a);
1332        int len_b = strlen(b);
1333        int a_midlen, b_midlen;
1334        int qlen_a = quote_c_style(a, NULL, NULL, 0);
1335        int qlen_b = quote_c_style(b, NULL, NULL, 0);
1336
1337        if (qlen_a || qlen_b) {
1338                quote_c_style(a, &name, NULL, 0);
1339                strbuf_addstr(&name, " => ");
1340                quote_c_style(b, &name, NULL, 0);
1341                return strbuf_detach(&name, NULL);
1342        }
1343
1344        /* Find common prefix */
1345        pfx_length = 0;
1346        while (*old && *new && *old == *new) {
1347                if (*old == '/')
1348                        pfx_length = old - a + 1;
1349                old++;
1350                new++;
1351        }
1352
1353        /* Find common suffix */
1354        old = a + len_a;
1355        new = b + len_b;
1356        sfx_length = 0;
1357        /*
1358         * If there is a common prefix, it must end in a slash.  In
1359         * that case we let this loop run 1 into the prefix to see the
1360         * same slash.
1361         *
1362         * If there is no common prefix, we cannot do this as it would
1363         * underrun the input strings.
1364         */
1365        pfx_adjust_for_slash = (pfx_length ? 1 : 0);
1366        while (a + pfx_length - pfx_adjust_for_slash <= old &&
1367               b + pfx_length - pfx_adjust_for_slash <= new &&
1368               *old == *new) {
1369                if (*old == '/')
1370                        sfx_length = len_a - (old - a);
1371                old--;
1372                new--;
1373        }
1374
1375        /*
1376         * pfx{mid-a => mid-b}sfx
1377         * {pfx-a => pfx-b}sfx
1378         * pfx{sfx-a => sfx-b}
1379         * name-a => name-b
1380         */
1381        a_midlen = len_a - pfx_length - sfx_length;
1382        b_midlen = len_b - pfx_length - sfx_length;
1383        if (a_midlen < 0)
1384                a_midlen = 0;
1385        if (b_midlen < 0)
1386                b_midlen = 0;
1387
1388        strbuf_grow(&name, pfx_length + a_midlen + b_midlen + sfx_length + 7);
1389        if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
1390                strbuf_add(&name, a, pfx_length);
1391                strbuf_addch(&name, '{');
1392        }
1393        strbuf_add(&name, a + pfx_length, a_midlen);
1394        strbuf_addstr(&name, " => ");
1395        strbuf_add(&name, b + pfx_length, b_midlen);
1396        if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
1397                strbuf_addch(&name, '}');
1398                strbuf_add(&name, a + len_a - sfx_length, sfx_length);
1399        }
1400        return strbuf_detach(&name, NULL);
1401}
1402
1403struct diffstat_t {
1404        int nr;
1405        int alloc;
1406        struct diffstat_file {
1407                char *from_name;
1408                char *name;
1409                char *print_name;
1410                unsigned is_unmerged:1;
1411                unsigned is_binary:1;
1412                unsigned is_renamed:1;
1413                unsigned is_interesting:1;
1414                uintmax_t added, deleted;
1415        } **files;
1416};
1417
1418static struct diffstat_file *diffstat_add(struct diffstat_t *diffstat,
1419                                          const char *name_a,
1420                                          const char *name_b)
1421{
1422        struct diffstat_file *x;
1423        x = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*x));
1424        ALLOC_GROW(diffstat->files, diffstat->nr + 1, diffstat->alloc);
1425        diffstat->files[diffstat->nr++] = x;
1426        if (name_b) {
1427                x->from_name = xstrdup(name_a);
1428                x->name = xstrdup(name_b);
1429                x->is_renamed = 1;
1430        }
1431        else {
1432                x->from_name = NULL;
1433                x->name = xstrdup(name_a);
1434        }
1435        return x;
1436}
1437
1438static void diffstat_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
1439{
1440        struct diffstat_t *diffstat = priv;
1441        struct diffstat_file *x = diffstat->files[diffstat->nr - 1];
1442
1443        if (line[0] == '+')
1444                x->added++;
1445        else if (line[0] == '-')
1446                x->deleted++;
1447}
1448
1449const char mime_boundary_leader[] = "------------";
1450
1451static int scale_linear(int it, int width, int max_change)
1452{
1453        if (!it)
1454                return 0;
1455        /*
1456         * make sure that at least one '-' or '+' is printed if
1457         * there is any change to this path. The easiest way is to
1458         * scale linearly as if the alloted width is one column shorter
1459         * than it is, and then add 1 to the result.
1460         */
1461        return 1 + (it * (width - 1) / max_change);
1462}
1463
1464static void show_name(FILE *file,
1465                      const char *prefix, const char *name, int len)
1466{
1467        fprintf(file, " %s%-*s |", prefix, len, name);
1468}
1469
1470static void show_graph(FILE *file, char ch, int cnt, const char *set, const char *reset)
1471{
1472        if (cnt <= 0)
1473                return;
1474        fprintf(file, "%s", set);
1475        while (cnt--)
1476                putc(ch, file);
1477        fprintf(file, "%s", reset);
1478}
1479
1480static void fill_print_name(struct diffstat_file *file)
1481{
1482        char *pname;
1483
1484        if (file->print_name)
1485                return;
1486
1487        if (!file->is_renamed) {
1488                struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1489                if (quote_c_style(file->name, &buf, NULL, 0)) {
1490                        pname = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1491                } else {
1492                        pname = file->name;
1493                        strbuf_release(&buf);
1494                }
1495        } else {
1496                pname = pprint_rename(file->from_name, file->name);
1497        }
1498        file->print_name = pname;
1499}
1500
1501int print_stat_summary(FILE *fp, int files, int insertions, int deletions)
1502{
1503        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1504        int ret;
1505
1506        if (!files) {
1507                assert(insertions == 0 && deletions == 0);
1508                return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", " 0 files changed");
1509        }
1510
1511        strbuf_addf(&sb,
1512                    (files == 1) ? " %d file changed" : " %d files changed",
1513                    files);
1514
1515        /*
1516         * For binary diff, the caller may want to print "x files
1517         * changed" with insertions == 0 && deletions == 0.
1518         *
1519         * Not omitting "0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)" in this case
1520         * is probably less confusing (i.e skip over "2 files changed
1521         * but nothing about added/removed lines? Is this a bug in Git?").
1522         */
1523        if (insertions || deletions == 0) {
1524                strbuf_addf(&sb,
1525                            (insertions == 1) ? ", %d insertion(+)" : ", %d insertions(+)",
1526                            insertions);
1527        }
1528
1529        if (deletions || insertions == 0) {
1530                strbuf_addf(&sb,
1531                            (deletions == 1) ? ", %d deletion(-)" : ", %d deletions(-)",
1532                            deletions);
1533        }
1534        strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
1535        ret = fputs(sb.buf, fp);
1536        strbuf_release(&sb);
1537        return ret;
1538}
1539
1540static void show_stats(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
1541{
1542        int i, len, add, del, adds = 0, dels = 0;
1543        uintmax_t max_change = 0, max_len = 0;
1544        int total_files = data->nr, count;
1545        int width, name_width, graph_width, number_width = 0, bin_width = 0;
1546        const char *reset, *add_c, *del_c;
1547        const char *line_prefix = "";
1548        int extra_shown = 0;
1549
1550        if (data->nr == 0)
1551                return;
1552
1553        line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(options);
1554        count = options->stat_count ? options->stat_count : data->nr;
1555
1556        reset = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_RESET);
1557        add_c = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1558        del_c = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
1559
1560        /*
1561         * Find the longest filename and max number of changes
1562         */
1563        for (i = 0; (i < count) && (i < data->nr); i++) {
1564                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
1565                uintmax_t change = file->added + file->deleted;
1566
1567                if (!file->is_interesting && (change == 0)) {
1568                        count++; /* not shown == room for one more */
1569                        continue;
1570                }
1571                fill_print_name(file);
1572                len = strlen(file->print_name);
1573                if (max_len < len)
1574                        max_len = len;
1575
1576                if (file->is_unmerged) {
1577                        /* "Unmerged" is 8 characters */
1578                        bin_width = bin_width < 8 ? 8 : bin_width;
1579                        continue;
1580                }
1581                if (file->is_binary) {
1582                        /* "Bin XXX -> YYY bytes" */
1583                        int w = 14 + decimal_width(file->added)
1584                                + decimal_width(file->deleted);
1585                        bin_width = bin_width < w ? w : bin_width;
1586                        /* Display change counts aligned with "Bin" */
1587                        number_width = 3;
1588                        continue;
1589                }
1590
1591                if (max_change < change)
1592                        max_change = change;
1593        }
1594        count = i; /* where we can stop scanning in data->files[] */
1595
1596        /*
1597         * We have width = stat_width or term_columns() columns total.
1598         * We want a maximum of min(max_len, stat_name_width) for the name part.
1599         * We want a maximum of min(max_change, stat_graph_width) for the +- part.
1600         * We also need 1 for " " and 4 + decimal_width(max_change)
1601         * for " | NNNN " and one the empty column at the end, altogether
1602         * 6 + decimal_width(max_change).
1603         *
1604         * If there's not enough space, we will use the smaller of
1605         * stat_name_width (if set) and 5/8*width for the filename,
1606         * and the rest for constant elements + graph part, but no more
1607         * than stat_graph_width for the graph part.
1608         * (5/8 gives 50 for filename and 30 for the constant parts + graph
1609         * for the standard terminal size).
1610         *
1611         * In other words: stat_width limits the maximum width, and
1612         * stat_name_width fixes the maximum width of the filename,
1613         * and is also used to divide available columns if there
1614         * aren't enough.
1615         *
1616         * Binary files are displayed with "Bin XXX -> YYY bytes"
1617         * instead of the change count and graph. This part is treated
1618         * similarly to the graph part, except that it is not
1619         * "scaled". If total width is too small to accommodate the
1620         * guaranteed minimum width of the filename part and the
1621         * separators and this message, this message will "overflow"
1622         * making the line longer than the maximum width.
1623         */
1624
1625        if (options->stat_width == -1)
1626                width = term_columns() - options->output_prefix_length;
1627        else
1628                width = options->stat_width ? options->stat_width : 80;
1629        number_width = decimal_width(max_change) > number_width ?
1630                decimal_width(max_change) : number_width;
1631
1632        if (options->stat_graph_width == -1)
1633                options->stat_graph_width = diff_stat_graph_width;
1634
1635        /*
1636         * Guarantee 3/8*16==6 for the graph part
1637         * and 5/8*16==10 for the filename part
1638         */
1639        if (width < 16 + 6 + number_width)
1640                width = 16 + 6 + number_width;
1641
1642        /*
1643         * First assign sizes that are wanted, ignoring available width.
1644         * strlen("Bin XXX -> YYY bytes") == bin_width, and the part
1645         * starting from "XXX" should fit in graph_width.
1646         */
1647        graph_width = max_change + 4 > bin_width ? max_change : bin_width - 4;
1648        if (options->stat_graph_width &&
1649            options->stat_graph_width < graph_width)
1650                graph_width = options->stat_graph_width;
1651
1652        name_width = (options->stat_name_width > 0 &&
1653                      options->stat_name_width < max_len) ?
1654                options->stat_name_width : max_len;
1655
1656        /*
1657         * Adjust adjustable widths not to exceed maximum width
1658         */
1659        if (name_width + number_width + 6 + graph_width > width) {
1660                if (graph_width > width * 3/8 - number_width - 6) {
1661                        graph_width = width * 3/8 - number_width - 6;
1662                        if (graph_width < 6)
1663                                graph_width = 6;
1664                }
1665
1666                if (options->stat_graph_width &&
1667                    graph_width > options->stat_graph_width)
1668                        graph_width = options->stat_graph_width;
1669                if (name_width > width - number_width - 6 - graph_width)
1670                        name_width = width - number_width - 6 - graph_width;
1671                else
1672                        graph_width = width - number_width - 6 - name_width;
1673        }
1674
1675        /*
1676         * From here name_width is the width of the name area,
1677         * and graph_width is the width of the graph area.
1678         * max_change is used to scale graph properly.
1679         */
1680        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1681                const char *prefix = "";
1682                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
1683                char *name = file->print_name;
1684                uintmax_t added = file->added;
1685                uintmax_t deleted = file->deleted;
1686                int name_len;
1687
1688                if (!file->is_interesting && (added + deleted == 0))
1689                        continue;
1690
1691                /*
1692                 * "scale" the filename
1693                 */
1694                len = name_width;
1695                name_len = strlen(name);
1696                if (name_width < name_len) {
1697                        char *slash;
1698                        prefix = "...";
1699                        len -= 3;
1700                        name += name_len - len;
1701                        slash = strchr(name, '/');
1702                        if (slash)
1703                                name = slash;
1704                }
1705
1706                if (file->is_binary) {
1707                        fprintf(options->file, "%s", line_prefix);
1708                        show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len);
1709                        fprintf(options->file, " %*s", number_width, "Bin");
1710                        if (!added && !deleted) {
1711                                putc('\n', options->file);
1712                                continue;
1713                        }
1714                        fprintf(options->file, " %s%"PRIuMAX"%s",
1715                                del_c, deleted, reset);
1716                        fprintf(options->file, " -> ");
1717                        fprintf(options->file, "%s%"PRIuMAX"%s",
1718                                add_c, added, reset);
1719                        fprintf(options->file, " bytes");
1720                        fprintf(options->file, "\n");
1721                        continue;
1722                }
1723                else if (file->is_unmerged) {
1724                        fprintf(options->file, "%s", line_prefix);
1725                        show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len);
1726                        fprintf(options->file, " Unmerged\n");
1727                        continue;
1728                }
1729
1730                /*
1731                 * scale the add/delete
1732                 */
1733                add = added;
1734                del = deleted;
1735
1736                if (graph_width <= max_change) {
1737                        int total = scale_linear(add + del, graph_width, max_change);
1738                        if (total < 2 && add && del)
1739                                /* width >= 2 due to the sanity check */
1740                                total = 2;
1741                        if (add < del) {
1742                                add = scale_linear(add, graph_width, max_change);
1743                                del = total - add;
1744                        } else {
1745                                del = scale_linear(del, graph_width, max_change);
1746                                add = total - del;
1747                        }
1748                }
1749                fprintf(options->file, "%s", line_prefix);
1750                show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len);
1751                fprintf(options->file, " %*"PRIuMAX"%s",
1752                        number_width, added + deleted,
1753                        added + deleted ? " " : "");
1754                show_graph(options->file, '+', add, add_c, reset);
1755                show_graph(options->file, '-', del, del_c, reset);
1756                fprintf(options->file, "\n");
1757        }
1758
1759        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
1760                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
1761                uintmax_t added = file->added;
1762                uintmax_t deleted = file->deleted;
1763
1764                if (file->is_unmerged ||
1765                    (!file->is_interesting && (added + deleted == 0))) {
1766                        total_files--;
1767                        continue;
1768                }
1769
1770                if (!file->is_binary) {
1771                        adds += added;
1772                        dels += deleted;
1773                }
1774                if (i < count)
1775                        continue;
1776                if (!extra_shown)
1777                        fprintf(options->file, "%s ...\n", line_prefix);
1778                extra_shown = 1;
1779        }
1780        fprintf(options->file, "%s", line_prefix);
1781        print_stat_summary(options->file, total_files, adds, dels);
1782}
1783
1784static void show_shortstats(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
1785{
1786        int i, adds = 0, dels = 0, total_files = data->nr;
1787
1788        if (data->nr == 0)
1789                return;
1790
1791        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
1792                int added = data->files[i]->added;
1793                int deleted= data->files[i]->deleted;
1794
1795                if (data->files[i]->is_unmerged ||
1796                    (!data->files[i]->is_interesting && (added + deleted == 0))) {
1797                        total_files--;
1798                } else if (!data->files[i]->is_binary) { /* don't count bytes */
1799                        adds += added;
1800                        dels += deleted;
1801                }
1802        }
1803        fprintf(options->file, "%s", diff_line_prefix(options));
1804        print_stat_summary(options->file, total_files, adds, dels);
1805}
1806
1807static void show_numstat(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
1808{
1809        int i;
1810
1811        if (data->nr == 0)
1812                return;
1813
1814        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
1815                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
1816
1817                fprintf(options->file, "%s", diff_line_prefix(options));
1818
1819                if (file->is_binary)
1820                        fprintf(options->file, "-\t-\t");
1821                else
1822                        fprintf(options->file,
1823                                "%"PRIuMAX"\t%"PRIuMAX"\t",
1824                                file->added, file->deleted);
1825                if (options->line_termination) {
1826                        fill_print_name(file);
1827                        if (!file->is_renamed)
1828                                write_name_quoted(file->name, options->file,
1829                                                  options->line_termination);
1830                        else {
1831                                fputs(file->print_name, options->file);
1832                                putc(options->line_termination, options->file);
1833                        }
1834                } else {
1835                        if (file->is_renamed) {
1836                                putc('\0', options->file);
1837                                write_name_quoted(file->from_name, options->file, '\0');
1838                        }
1839                        write_name_quoted(file->name, options->file, '\0');
1840                }
1841        }
1842}
1843
1844struct dirstat_file {
1845        const char *name;
1846        unsigned long changed;
1847};
1848
1849struct dirstat_dir {
1850        struct dirstat_file *files;
1851        int alloc, nr, permille, cumulative;
1852};
1853
1854static long gather_dirstat(struct diff_options *opt, struct dirstat_dir *dir,
1855                unsigned long changed, const char *base, int baselen)
1856{
1857        unsigned long this_dir = 0;
1858        unsigned int sources = 0;
1859        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(opt);
1860
1861        while (dir->nr) {
1862                struct dirstat_file *f = dir->files;
1863                int namelen = strlen(f->name);
1864                unsigned long this;
1865                char *slash;
1866
1867                if (namelen < baselen)
1868                        break;
1869                if (memcmp(f->name, base, baselen))
1870                        break;
1871                slash = strchr(f->name + baselen, '/');
1872                if (slash) {
1873                        int newbaselen = slash + 1 - f->name;
1874                        this = gather_dirstat(opt, dir, changed, f->name, newbaselen);
1875                        sources++;
1876                } else {
1877                        this = f->changed;
1878                        dir->files++;
1879                        dir->nr--;
1880                        sources += 2;
1881                }
1882                this_dir += this;
1883        }
1884
1885        /*
1886         * We don't report dirstat's for
1887         *  - the top level
1888         *  - or cases where everything came from a single directory
1889         *    under this directory (sources == 1).
1890         */
1891        if (baselen && sources != 1) {
1892                if (this_dir) {
1893                        int permille = this_dir * 1000 / changed;
1894                        if (permille >= dir->permille) {
1895                                fprintf(opt->file, "%s%4d.%01d%% %.*s\n", line_prefix,
1896                                        permille / 10, permille % 10, baselen, base);
1897                                if (!dir->cumulative)
1898                                        return 0;
1899                        }
1900                }
1901        }
1902        return this_dir;
1903}
1904
1905static int dirstat_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
1906{
1907        const struct dirstat_file *a = _a;
1908        const struct dirstat_file *b = _b;
1909        return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
1910}
1911
1912static void show_dirstat(struct diff_options *options)
1913{
1914        int i;
1915        unsigned long changed;
1916        struct dirstat_dir dir;
1917        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
1918
1919        dir.files = NULL;
1920        dir.alloc = 0;
1921        dir.nr = 0;
1922        dir.permille = options->dirstat_permille;
1923        dir.cumulative = DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE);
1924
1925        changed = 0;
1926        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
1927                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
1928                const char *name;
1929                unsigned long copied, added, damage;
1930                int content_changed;
1931
1932                name = p->two->path ? p->two->path : p->one->path;
1933
1934                if (p->one->oid_valid && p->two->oid_valid)
1935                        content_changed = oidcmp(&p->one->oid, &p->two->oid);
1936                else
1937                        content_changed = 1;
1938
1939                if (!content_changed) {
1940                        /*
1941                         * The SHA1 has not changed, so pre-/post-content is
1942                         * identical. We can therefore skip looking at the
1943                         * file contents altogether.
1944                         */
1945                        damage = 0;
1946                        goto found_damage;
1947                }
1948
1949                if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIRSTAT_BY_FILE)) {
1950                        /*
1951                         * In --dirstat-by-file mode, we don't really need to
1952                         * look at the actual file contents at all.
1953                         * The fact that the SHA1 changed is enough for us to
1954                         * add this file to the list of results
1955                         * (with each file contributing equal damage).
1956                         */
1957                        damage = 1;
1958                        goto found_damage;
1959                }
1960
1961                if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two)) {
1962                        diff_populate_filespec(p->one, 0);
1963                        diff_populate_filespec(p->two, 0);
1964                        diffcore_count_changes(p->one, p->two, NULL, NULL, 0,
1965                                               &copied, &added);
1966                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->one);
1967                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->two);
1968                } else if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one)) {
1969                        diff_populate_filespec(p->one, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY);
1970                        copied = added = 0;
1971                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->one);
1972                } else if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two)) {
1973                        diff_populate_filespec(p->two, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY);
1974                        copied = 0;
1975                        added = p->two->size;
1976                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->two);
1977                } else
1978                        continue;
1979
1980                /*
1981                 * Original minus copied is the removed material,
1982                 * added is the new material.  They are both damages
1983                 * made to the preimage.
1984                 * If the resulting damage is zero, we know that
1985                 * diffcore_count_changes() considers the two entries to
1986                 * be identical, but since content_changed is true, we
1987                 * know that there must have been _some_ kind of change,
1988                 * so we force all entries to have damage > 0.
1989                 */
1990                damage = (p->one->size - copied) + added;
1991                if (!damage)
1992                        damage = 1;
1993
1994found_damage:
1995                ALLOC_GROW(dir.files, dir.nr + 1, dir.alloc);
1996                dir.files[dir.nr].name = name;
1997                dir.files[dir.nr].changed = damage;
1998                changed += damage;
1999                dir.nr++;
2000        }
2001
2002        /* This can happen even with many files, if everything was renames */
2003        if (!changed)
2004                return;
2005
2006        /* Show all directories with more than x% of the changes */
2007        qsort(dir.files, dir.nr, sizeof(dir.files[0]), dirstat_compare);
2008        gather_dirstat(options, &dir, changed, "", 0);
2009}
2010
2011static void show_dirstat_by_line(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
2012{
2013        int i;
2014        unsigned long changed;
2015        struct dirstat_dir dir;
2016
2017        if (data->nr == 0)
2018                return;
2019
2020        dir.files = NULL;
2021        dir.alloc = 0;
2022        dir.nr = 0;
2023        dir.permille = options->dirstat_permille;
2024        dir.cumulative = DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE);
2025
2026        changed = 0;
2027        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
2028                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
2029                unsigned long damage = file->added + file->deleted;
2030                if (file->is_binary)
2031                        /*
2032                         * binary files counts bytes, not lines. Must find some
2033                         * way to normalize binary bytes vs. textual lines.
2034                         * The following heuristic assumes that there are 64
2035                         * bytes per "line".
2036                         * This is stupid and ugly, but very cheap...
2037                         */
2038                        damage = (damage + 63) / 64;
2039                ALLOC_GROW(dir.files, dir.nr + 1, dir.alloc);
2040                dir.files[dir.nr].name = file->name;
2041                dir.files[dir.nr].changed = damage;
2042                changed += damage;
2043                dir.nr++;
2044        }
2045
2046        /* This can happen even with many files, if everything was renames */
2047        if (!changed)
2048                return;
2049
2050        /* Show all directories with more than x% of the changes */
2051        qsort(dir.files, dir.nr, sizeof(dir.files[0]), dirstat_compare);
2052        gather_dirstat(options, &dir, changed, "", 0);
2053}
2054
2055static void free_diffstat_info(struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
2056{
2057        int i;
2058        for (i = 0; i < diffstat->nr; i++) {
2059                struct diffstat_file *f = diffstat->files[i];
2060                if (f->name != f->print_name)
2061                        free(f->print_name);
2062                free(f->name);
2063                free(f->from_name);
2064                free(f);
2065        }
2066        free(diffstat->files);
2067}
2068
2069struct checkdiff_t {
2070        const char *filename;
2071        int lineno;
2072        int conflict_marker_size;
2073        struct diff_options *o;
2074        unsigned ws_rule;
2075        unsigned status;
2076};
2077
2078static int is_conflict_marker(const char *line, int marker_size, unsigned long len)
2079{
2080        char firstchar;
2081        int cnt;
2082
2083        if (len < marker_size + 1)
2084                return 0;
2085        firstchar = line[0];
2086        switch (firstchar) {
2087        case '=': case '>': case '<': case '|':
2088                break;
2089        default:
2090                return 0;
2091        }
2092        for (cnt = 1; cnt < marker_size; cnt++)
2093                if (line[cnt] != firstchar)
2094                        return 0;
2095        /* line[1] thru line[marker_size-1] are same as firstchar */
2096        if (len < marker_size + 1 || !isspace(line[marker_size]))
2097                return 0;
2098        return 1;
2099}
2100
2101static void checkdiff_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
2102{
2103        struct checkdiff_t *data = priv;
2104        int marker_size = data->conflict_marker_size;
2105        const char *ws = diff_get_color(data->o->use_color, DIFF_WHITESPACE);
2106        const char *reset = diff_get_color(data->o->use_color, DIFF_RESET);
2107        const char *set = diff_get_color(data->o->use_color, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
2108        char *err;
2109        const char *line_prefix;
2110
2111        assert(data->o);
2112        line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(data->o);
2113
2114        if (line[0] == '+') {
2115                unsigned bad;
2116                data->lineno++;
2117                if (is_conflict_marker(line + 1, marker_size, len - 1)) {
2118                        data->status |= 1;
2119                        fprintf(data->o->file,
2120                                "%s%s:%d: leftover conflict marker\n",
2121                                line_prefix, data->filename, data->lineno);
2122                }
2123                bad = ws_check(line + 1, len - 1, data->ws_rule);
2124                if (!bad)
2125                        return;
2126                data->status |= bad;
2127                err = whitespace_error_string(bad);
2128                fprintf(data->o->file, "%s%s:%d: %s.\n",
2129                        line_prefix, data->filename, data->lineno, err);
2130                free(err);
2131                emit_line(data->o, set, reset, line, 1);
2132                ws_check_emit(line + 1, len - 1, data->ws_rule,
2133                              data->o->file, set, reset, ws);
2134        } else if (line[0] == ' ') {
2135                data->lineno++;
2136        } else if (line[0] == '@') {
2137                char *plus = strchr(line, '+');
2138                if (plus)
2139                        data->lineno = strtol(plus, NULL, 10) - 1;
2140                else
2141                        die("invalid diff");
2142        }
2143}
2144
2145static unsigned char *deflate_it(char *data,
2146                                 unsigned long size,
2147                                 unsigned long *result_size)
2148{
2149        int bound;
2150        unsigned char *deflated;
2151        git_zstream stream;
2152
2153        git_deflate_init(&stream, zlib_compression_level);
2154        bound = git_deflate_bound(&stream, size);
2155        deflated = xmalloc(bound);
2156        stream.next_out = deflated;
2157        stream.avail_out = bound;
2158
2159        stream.next_in = (unsigned char *)data;
2160        stream.avail_in = size;
2161        while (git_deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
2162                ; /* nothing */
2163        git_deflate_end(&stream);
2164        *result_size = stream.total_out;
2165        return deflated;
2166}
2167
2168static void emit_binary_diff_body(FILE *file, mmfile_t *one, mmfile_t *two,
2169                                  const char *prefix)
2170{
2171        void *cp;
2172        void *delta;
2173        void *deflated;
2174        void *data;
2175        unsigned long orig_size;
2176        unsigned long delta_size;
2177        unsigned long deflate_size;
2178        unsigned long data_size;
2179
2180        /* We could do deflated delta, or we could do just deflated two,
2181         * whichever is smaller.
2182         */
2183        delta = NULL;
2184        deflated = deflate_it(two->ptr, two->size, &deflate_size);
2185        if (one->size && two->size) {
2186                delta = diff_delta(one->ptr, one->size,
2187                                   two->ptr, two->size,
2188                                   &delta_size, deflate_size);
2189                if (delta) {
2190                        void *to_free = delta;
2191                        orig_size = delta_size;
2192                        delta = deflate_it(delta, delta_size, &delta_size);
2193                        free(to_free);
2194                }
2195        }
2196
2197        if (delta && delta_size < deflate_size) {
2198                fprintf(file, "%sdelta %lu\n", prefix, orig_size);
2199                free(deflated);
2200                data = delta;
2201                data_size = delta_size;
2202        }
2203        else {
2204                fprintf(file, "%sliteral %lu\n", prefix, two->size);
2205                free(delta);
2206                data = deflated;
2207                data_size = deflate_size;
2208        }
2209
2210        /* emit data encoded in base85 */
2211        cp = data;
2212        while (data_size) {
2213                int bytes = (52 < data_size) ? 52 : data_size;
2214                char line[70];
2215                data_size -= bytes;
2216                if (bytes <= 26)
2217                        line[0] = bytes + 'A' - 1;
2218                else
2219                        line[0] = bytes - 26 + 'a' - 1;
2220                encode_85(line + 1, cp, bytes);
2221                cp = (char *) cp + bytes;
2222                fprintf(file, "%s", prefix);
2223                fputs(line, file);
2224                fputc('\n', file);
2225        }
2226        fprintf(file, "%s\n", prefix);
2227        free(data);
2228}
2229
2230static void emit_binary_diff(FILE *file, mmfile_t *one, mmfile_t *two,
2231                             const char *prefix)
2232{
2233        fprintf(file, "%sGIT binary patch\n", prefix);
2234        emit_binary_diff_body(file, one, two, prefix);
2235        emit_binary_diff_body(file, two, one, prefix);
2236}
2237
2238int diff_filespec_is_binary(struct diff_filespec *one)
2239{
2240        if (one->is_binary == -1) {
2241                diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
2242                if (one->driver->binary != -1)
2243                        one->is_binary = one->driver->binary;
2244                else {
2245                        if (!one->data && DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
2246                                diff_populate_filespec(one, CHECK_BINARY);
2247                        if (one->is_binary == -1 && one->data)
2248                                one->is_binary = buffer_is_binary(one->data,
2249                                                one->size);
2250                        if (one->is_binary == -1)
2251                                one->is_binary = 0;
2252                }
2253        }
2254        return one->is_binary;
2255}
2256
2257static const struct userdiff_funcname *diff_funcname_pattern(struct diff_filespec *one)
2258{
2259        diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
2260        return one->driver->funcname.pattern ? &one->driver->funcname : NULL;
2261}
2262
2263void diff_set_mnemonic_prefix(struct diff_options *options, const char *a, const char *b)
2264{
2265        if (!options->a_prefix)
2266                options->a_prefix = a;
2267        if (!options->b_prefix)
2268                options->b_prefix = b;
2269}
2270
2271struct userdiff_driver *get_textconv(struct diff_filespec *one)
2272{
2273        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
2274                return NULL;
2275
2276        diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
2277        return userdiff_get_textconv(one->driver);
2278}
2279
2280static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
2281                         const char *name_b,
2282                         struct diff_filespec *one,
2283                         struct diff_filespec *two,
2284                         const char *xfrm_msg,
2285                         int must_show_header,
2286                         struct diff_options *o,
2287                         int complete_rewrite)
2288{
2289        mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
2290        const char *lbl[2];
2291        char *a_one, *b_two;
2292        const char *meta = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_METAINFO);
2293        const char *reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
2294        const char *a_prefix, *b_prefix;
2295        struct userdiff_driver *textconv_one = NULL;
2296        struct userdiff_driver *textconv_two = NULL;
2297        struct strbuf header = STRBUF_INIT;
2298        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(o);
2299
2300        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, SUBMODULE_LOG) &&
2301                        (!one->mode || S_ISGITLINK(one->mode)) &&
2302                        (!two->mode || S_ISGITLINK(two->mode))) {
2303                const char *del = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
2304                const char *add = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
2305                show_submodule_summary(o->file, one->path ? one->path : two->path,
2306                                line_prefix,
2307                                one->oid.hash, two->oid.hash,
2308                                two->dirty_submodule,
2309                                meta, del, add, reset);
2310                return;
2311        }
2312
2313        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, ALLOW_TEXTCONV)) {
2314                textconv_one = get_textconv(one);
2315                textconv_two = get_textconv(two);
2316        }
2317
2318        diff_set_mnemonic_prefix(o, "a/", "b/");
2319        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
2320                a_prefix = o->b_prefix;
2321                b_prefix = o->a_prefix;
2322        } else {
2323                a_prefix = o->a_prefix;
2324                b_prefix = o->b_prefix;
2325        }
2326
2327        /* Never use a non-valid filename anywhere if at all possible */
2328        name_a = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? name_a : name_b;
2329        name_b = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? name_b : name_a;
2330
2331        a_one = quote_two(a_prefix, name_a + (*name_a == '/'));
2332        b_two = quote_two(b_prefix, name_b + (*name_b == '/'));
2333        lbl[0] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? a_one : "/dev/null";
2334        lbl[1] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? b_two : "/dev/null";
2335        strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%sdiff --git %s %s%s\n", line_prefix, meta, a_one, b_two, reset);
2336        if (lbl[0][0] == '/') {
2337                /* /dev/null */
2338                strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%snew file mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, two->mode, reset);
2339                if (xfrm_msg)
2340                        strbuf_addstr(&header, xfrm_msg);
2341                must_show_header = 1;
2342        }
2343        else if (lbl[1][0] == '/') {
2344                strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%sdeleted file mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, one->mode, reset);
2345                if (xfrm_msg)
2346                        strbuf_addstr(&header, xfrm_msg);
2347                must_show_header = 1;
2348        }
2349        else {
2350                if (one->mode != two->mode) {
2351                        strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%sold mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, one->mode, reset);
2352                        strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%snew mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, two->mode, reset);
2353                        must_show_header = 1;
2354                }
2355                if (xfrm_msg)
2356                        strbuf_addstr(&header, xfrm_msg);
2357
2358                /*
2359                 * we do not run diff between different kind
2360                 * of objects.
2361                 */
2362                if ((one->mode ^ two->mode) & S_IFMT)
2363                        goto free_ab_and_return;
2364                if (complete_rewrite &&
2365                    (textconv_one || !diff_filespec_is_binary(one)) &&
2366                    (textconv_two || !diff_filespec_is_binary(two))) {
2367                        fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2368                        strbuf_reset(&header);
2369                        emit_rewrite_diff(name_a, name_b, one, two,
2370                                                textconv_one, textconv_two, o);
2371                        o->found_changes = 1;
2372                        goto free_ab_and_return;
2373                }
2374        }
2375
2376        if (o->irreversible_delete && lbl[1][0] == '/') {
2377                fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2378                strbuf_reset(&header);
2379                goto free_ab_and_return;
2380        } else if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(o, TEXT) &&
2381            ( (!textconv_one && diff_filespec_is_binary(one)) ||
2382              (!textconv_two && diff_filespec_is_binary(two)) )) {
2383                if (!one->data && !two->data &&
2384                    S_ISREG(one->mode) && S_ISREG(two->mode) &&
2385                    !DIFF_OPT_TST(o, BINARY)) {
2386                        if (!oidcmp(&one->oid, &two->oid)) {
2387                                if (must_show_header)
2388                                        fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2389                                goto free_ab_and_return;
2390                        }
2391                        fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2392                        fprintf(o->file, "%sBinary files %s and %s differ\n",
2393                                line_prefix, lbl[0], lbl[1]);
2394                        goto free_ab_and_return;
2395                }
2396                if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
2397                        die("unable to read files to diff");
2398                /* Quite common confusing case */
2399                if (mf1.size == mf2.size &&
2400                    !memcmp(mf1.ptr, mf2.ptr, mf1.size)) {
2401                        if (must_show_header)
2402                                fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2403                        goto free_ab_and_return;
2404                }
2405                fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2406                strbuf_reset(&header);
2407                if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, BINARY))
2408                        emit_binary_diff(o->file, &mf1, &mf2, line_prefix);
2409                else
2410                        fprintf(o->file, "%sBinary files %s and %s differ\n",
2411                                line_prefix, lbl[0], lbl[1]);
2412                o->found_changes = 1;
2413        } else {
2414                /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
2415                const char *diffopts = getenv("GIT_DIFF_OPTS");
2416                const char *v;
2417                xpparam_t xpp;
2418                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
2419                struct emit_callback ecbdata;
2420                const struct userdiff_funcname *pe;
2421
2422                if (must_show_header) {
2423                        fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2424                        strbuf_reset(&header);
2425                }
2426
2427                mf1.size = fill_textconv(textconv_one, one, &mf1.ptr);
2428                mf2.size = fill_textconv(textconv_two, two, &mf2.ptr);
2429
2430                pe = diff_funcname_pattern(one);
2431                if (!pe)
2432                        pe = diff_funcname_pattern(two);
2433
2434                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
2435                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
2436                memset(&ecbdata, 0, sizeof(ecbdata));
2437                ecbdata.label_path = lbl;
2438                ecbdata.color_diff = want_color(o->use_color);
2439                ecbdata.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(name_b);
2440                if (ecbdata.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF)
2441                        check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
2442                ecbdata.opt = o;
2443                ecbdata.header = header.len ? &header : NULL;
2444                xpp.flags = o->xdl_opts;
2445                xecfg.ctxlen = o->context;
2446                xecfg.interhunkctxlen = o->interhunkcontext;
2447                xecfg.flags = XDL_EMIT_FUNCNAMES;
2448                if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, FUNCCONTEXT))
2449                        xecfg.flags |= XDL_EMIT_FUNCCONTEXT;
2450                if (pe)
2451                        xdiff_set_find_func(&xecfg, pe->pattern, pe->cflags);
2452                if (!diffopts)
2453                        ;
2454                else if (skip_prefix(diffopts, "--unified=", &v))
2455                        xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(v, NULL, 10);
2456                else if (skip_prefix(diffopts, "-u", &v))
2457                        xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(v, NULL, 10);
2458                if (o->word_diff)
2459                        init_diff_words_data(&ecbdata, o, one, two);
2460                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, fn_out_consume, &ecbdata,
2461                                  &xpp, &xecfg))
2462                        die("unable to generate diff for %s", one->path);
2463                if (o->word_diff)
2464                        free_diff_words_data(&ecbdata);
2465                if (textconv_one)
2466                        free(mf1.ptr);
2467                if (textconv_two)
2468                        free(mf2.ptr);
2469                xdiff_clear_find_func(&xecfg);
2470        }
2471
2472 free_ab_and_return:
2473        strbuf_release(&header);
2474        diff_free_filespec_data(one);
2475        diff_free_filespec_data(two);
2476        free(a_one);
2477        free(b_two);
2478        return;
2479}
2480
2481static void builtin_diffstat(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
2482                             struct diff_filespec *one,
2483                             struct diff_filespec *two,
2484                             struct diffstat_t *diffstat,
2485                             struct diff_options *o,
2486                             struct diff_filepair *p)
2487{
2488        mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
2489        struct diffstat_file *data;
2490        int same_contents;
2491        int complete_rewrite = 0;
2492
2493        if (!DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
2494                if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED && p->score)
2495                        complete_rewrite = 1;
2496        }
2497
2498        data = diffstat_add(diffstat, name_a, name_b);
2499        data->is_interesting = p->status != DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
2500
2501        if (!one || !two) {
2502                data->is_unmerged = 1;
2503                return;
2504        }
2505
2506        same_contents = !oidcmp(&one->oid, &two->oid);
2507
2508        if (diff_filespec_is_binary(one) || diff_filespec_is_binary(two)) {
2509                data->is_binary = 1;
2510                if (same_contents) {
2511                        data->added = 0;
2512                        data->deleted = 0;
2513                } else {
2514                        data->added = diff_filespec_size(two);
2515                        data->deleted = diff_filespec_size(one);
2516                }
2517        }
2518
2519        else if (complete_rewrite) {
2520                diff_populate_filespec(one, 0);
2521                diff_populate_filespec(two, 0);
2522                data->deleted = count_lines(one->data, one->size);
2523                data->added = count_lines(two->data, two->size);
2524        }
2525
2526        else if (!same_contents) {
2527                /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
2528                xpparam_t xpp;
2529                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
2530
2531                if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
2532                        die("unable to read files to diff");
2533
2534                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
2535                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
2536                xpp.flags = o->xdl_opts;
2537                xecfg.ctxlen = o->context;
2538                xecfg.interhunkctxlen = o->interhunkcontext;
2539                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, diffstat_consume, diffstat,
2540                                  &xpp, &xecfg))
2541                        die("unable to generate diffstat for %s", one->path);
2542        }
2543
2544        diff_free_filespec_data(one);
2545        diff_free_filespec_data(two);
2546}
2547
2548static void builtin_checkdiff(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
2549                              const char *attr_path,
2550                              struct diff_filespec *one,
2551                              struct diff_filespec *two,
2552                              struct diff_options *o)
2553{
2554        mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
2555        struct checkdiff_t data;
2556
2557        if (!two)
2558                return;
2559
2560        memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
2561        data.filename = name_b ? name_b : name_a;
2562        data.lineno = 0;
2563        data.o = o;
2564        data.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(attr_path);
2565        data.conflict_marker_size = ll_merge_marker_size(attr_path);
2566
2567        if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
2568                die("unable to read files to diff");
2569
2570        /*
2571         * All the other codepaths check both sides, but not checking
2572         * the "old" side here is deliberate.  We are checking the newly
2573         * introduced changes, and as long as the "new" side is text, we
2574         * can and should check what it introduces.
2575         */
2576        if (diff_filespec_is_binary(two))
2577                goto free_and_return;
2578        else {
2579                /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
2580                xpparam_t xpp;
2581                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
2582
2583                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
2584                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
2585                xecfg.ctxlen = 1; /* at least one context line */
2586                xpp.flags = 0;
2587                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, checkdiff_consume, &data,
2588                                  &xpp, &xecfg))
2589                        die("unable to generate checkdiff for %s", one->path);
2590
2591                if (data.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) {
2592                        struct emit_callback ecbdata;
2593                        int blank_at_eof;
2594
2595                        ecbdata.ws_rule = data.ws_rule;
2596                        check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
2597                        blank_at_eof = ecbdata.blank_at_eof_in_postimage;
2598
2599                        if (blank_at_eof) {
2600                                static char *err;
2601                                if (!err)
2602                                        err = whitespace_error_string(WS_BLANK_AT_EOF);
2603                                fprintf(o->file, "%s:%d: %s.\n",
2604                                        data.filename, blank_at_eof, err);
2605                                data.status = 1; /* report errors */
2606                        }
2607                }
2608        }
2609 free_and_return:
2610        diff_free_filespec_data(one);
2611        diff_free_filespec_data(two);
2612        if (data.status)
2613                DIFF_OPT_SET(o, CHECK_FAILED);
2614}
2615
2616struct diff_filespec *alloc_filespec(const char *path)
2617{
2618        struct diff_filespec *spec;
2619
2620        FLEXPTR_ALLOC_STR(spec, path, path);
2621        spec->count = 1;
2622        spec->is_binary = -1;
2623        return spec;
2624}
2625
2626void free_filespec(struct diff_filespec *spec)
2627{
2628        if (!--spec->count) {
2629                diff_free_filespec_data(spec);
2630                free(spec);
2631        }
2632}
2633
2634void fill_filespec(struct diff_filespec *spec, const unsigned char *sha1,
2635                   int sha1_valid, unsigned short mode)
2636{
2637        if (mode) {
2638                spec->mode = canon_mode(mode);
2639                hashcpy(spec->oid.hash, sha1);
2640                spec->oid_valid = sha1_valid;
2641        }
2642}
2643
2644/*
2645 * Given a name and sha1 pair, if the index tells us the file in
2646 * the work tree has that object contents, return true, so that
2647 * prepare_temp_file() does not have to inflate and extract.
2648 */
2649static int reuse_worktree_file(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1, int want_file)
2650{
2651        const struct cache_entry *ce;
2652        struct stat st;
2653        int pos, len;
2654
2655        /*
2656         * We do not read the cache ourselves here, because the
2657         * benchmark with my previous version that always reads cache
2658         * shows that it makes things worse for diff-tree comparing
2659         * two linux-2.6 kernel trees in an already checked out work
2660         * tree.  This is because most diff-tree comparisons deal with
2661         * only a small number of files, while reading the cache is
2662         * expensive for a large project, and its cost outweighs the
2663         * savings we get by not inflating the object to a temporary
2664         * file.  Practically, this code only helps when we are used
2665         * by diff-cache --cached, which does read the cache before
2666         * calling us.
2667         */
2668        if (!active_cache)
2669                return 0;
2670
2671        /* We want to avoid the working directory if our caller
2672         * doesn't need the data in a normal file, this system
2673         * is rather slow with its stat/open/mmap/close syscalls,
2674         * and the object is contained in a pack file.  The pack
2675         * is probably already open and will be faster to obtain
2676         * the data through than the working directory.  Loose
2677         * objects however would tend to be slower as they need
2678         * to be individually opened and inflated.
2679         */
2680        if (!FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY && !want_file && has_sha1_pack(sha1))
2681                return 0;
2682
2683        /*
2684         * Similarly, if we'd have to convert the file contents anyway, that
2685         * makes the optimization not worthwhile.
2686         */
2687        if (!want_file && would_convert_to_git(name))
2688                return 0;
2689
2690        len = strlen(name);
2691        pos = cache_name_pos(name, len);
2692        if (pos < 0)
2693                return 0;
2694        ce = active_cache[pos];
2695
2696        /*
2697         * This is not the sha1 we are looking for, or
2698         * unreusable because it is not a regular file.
2699         */
2700        if (hashcmp(sha1, ce->sha1) || !S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode))
2701                return 0;
2702
2703        /*
2704         * If ce is marked as "assume unchanged", there is no
2705         * guarantee that work tree matches what we are looking for.
2706         */
2707        if ((ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID) || ce_skip_worktree(ce))
2708                return 0;
2709
2710        /*
2711         * If ce matches the file in the work tree, we can reuse it.
2712         */
2713        if (ce_uptodate(ce) ||
2714            (!lstat(name, &st) && !ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0)))
2715                return 1;
2716
2717        return 0;
2718}
2719
2720static int diff_populate_gitlink(struct diff_filespec *s, int size_only)
2721{
2722        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
2723        char *dirty = "";
2724
2725        /* Are we looking at the work tree? */
2726        if (s->dirty_submodule)
2727                dirty = "-dirty";
2728
2729        strbuf_addf(&buf, "Subproject commit %s%s\n",
2730                    oid_to_hex(&s->oid), dirty);
2731        s->size = buf.len;
2732        if (size_only) {
2733                s->data = NULL;
2734                strbuf_release(&buf);
2735        } else {
2736                s->data = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
2737                s->should_free = 1;
2738        }
2739        return 0;
2740}
2741
2742/*
2743 * While doing rename detection and pickaxe operation, we may need to
2744 * grab the data for the blob (or file) for our own in-core comparison.
2745 * diff_filespec has data and size fields for this purpose.
2746 */
2747int diff_populate_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, unsigned int flags)
2748{
2749        int size_only = flags & CHECK_SIZE_ONLY;
2750        int err = 0;
2751        /*
2752         * demote FAIL to WARN to allow inspecting the situation
2753         * instead of refusing.
2754         */
2755        enum safe_crlf crlf_warn = (safe_crlf == SAFE_CRLF_FAIL
2756                                    ? SAFE_CRLF_WARN
2757                                    : safe_crlf);
2758
2759        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(s))
2760                die("internal error: asking to populate invalid file.");
2761        if (S_ISDIR(s->mode))
2762                return -1;
2763
2764        if (s->data)
2765                return 0;
2766
2767        if (size_only && 0 < s->size)
2768                return 0;
2769
2770        if (S_ISGITLINK(s->mode))
2771                return diff_populate_gitlink(s, size_only);
2772
2773        if (!s->oid_valid ||
2774            reuse_worktree_file(s->path, s->oid.hash, 0)) {
2775                struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
2776                struct stat st;
2777                int fd;
2778
2779                if (lstat(s->path, &st) < 0) {
2780                        if (errno == ENOENT) {
2781                        err_empty:
2782                                err = -1;
2783                        empty:
2784                                s->data = (char *)"";
2785                                s->size = 0;
2786                                return err;
2787                        }
2788                }
2789                s->size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
2790                if (!s->size)
2791                        goto empty;
2792                if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
2793                        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
2794
2795                        if (strbuf_readlink(&sb, s->path, s->size))
2796                                goto err_empty;
2797                        s->size = sb.len;
2798                        s->data = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
2799                        s->should_free = 1;
2800                        return 0;
2801                }
2802                if (size_only)
2803                        return 0;
2804                if ((flags & CHECK_BINARY) &&
2805                    s->size > big_file_threshold && s->is_binary == -1) {
2806                        s->is_binary = 1;
2807                        return 0;
2808                }
2809                fd = open(s->path, O_RDONLY);
2810                if (fd < 0)
2811                        goto err_empty;
2812                s->data = xmmap(NULL, s->size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
2813                close(fd);
2814                s->should_munmap = 1;
2815
2816                /*
2817                 * Convert from working tree format to canonical git format
2818                 */
2819                if (convert_to_git(s->path, s->data, s->size, &buf, crlf_warn)) {
2820                        size_t size = 0;
2821                        munmap(s->data, s->size);
2822                        s->should_munmap = 0;
2823                        s->data = strbuf_detach(&buf, &size);
2824                        s->size = size;
2825                        s->should_free = 1;
2826                }
2827        }
2828        else {
2829                enum object_type type;
2830                if (size_only || (flags & CHECK_BINARY)) {
2831                        type = sha1_object_info(s->oid.hash, &s->size);
2832                        if (type < 0)
2833                                die("unable to read %s",
2834                                    oid_to_hex(&s->oid));
2835                        if (size_only)
2836                                return 0;
2837                        if (s->size > big_file_threshold && s->is_binary == -1) {
2838                                s->is_binary = 1;
2839                                return 0;
2840                        }
2841                }
2842                s->data = read_sha1_file(s->oid.hash, &type, &s->size);
2843                if (!s->data)
2844                        die("unable to read %s", oid_to_hex(&s->oid));
2845                s->should_free = 1;
2846        }
2847        return 0;
2848}
2849
2850void diff_free_filespec_blob(struct diff_filespec *s)
2851{
2852        if (s->should_free)
2853                free(s->data);
2854        else if (s->should_munmap)
2855                munmap(s->data, s->size);
2856
2857        if (s->should_free || s->should_munmap) {
2858                s->should_free = s->should_munmap = 0;
2859                s->data = NULL;
2860        }
2861}
2862
2863void diff_free_filespec_data(struct diff_filespec *s)
2864{
2865        diff_free_filespec_blob(s);
2866        free(s->cnt_data);
2867        s->cnt_data = NULL;
2868}
2869
2870static void prep_temp_blob(const char *path, struct diff_tempfile *temp,
2871                           void *blob,
2872                           unsigned long size,
2873                           const struct object_id *oid,
2874                           int mode)
2875{
2876        int fd;
2877        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
2878        struct strbuf template = STRBUF_INIT;
2879        char *path_dup = xstrdup(path);
2880        const char *base = basename(path_dup);
2881
2882        /* Generate "XXXXXX_basename.ext" */
2883        strbuf_addstr(&template, "XXXXXX_");
2884        strbuf_addstr(&template, base);
2885
2886        fd = mks_tempfile_ts(&temp->tempfile, template.buf, strlen(base) + 1);
2887        if (fd < 0)
2888                die_errno("unable to create temp-file");
2889        if (convert_to_working_tree(path,
2890                        (const char *)blob, (size_t)size, &buf)) {
2891                blob = buf.buf;
2892                size = buf.len;
2893        }
2894        if (write_in_full(fd, blob, size) != size)
2895                die_errno("unable to write temp-file");
2896        close_tempfile(&temp->tempfile);
2897        temp->name = get_tempfile_path(&temp->tempfile);
2898        oid_to_hex_r(temp->hex, oid);
2899        xsnprintf(temp->mode, sizeof(temp->mode), "%06o", mode);
2900        strbuf_release(&buf);
2901        strbuf_release(&template);
2902        free(path_dup);
2903}
2904
2905static struct diff_tempfile *prepare_temp_file(const char *name,
2906                struct diff_filespec *one)
2907{
2908        struct diff_tempfile *temp = claim_diff_tempfile();
2909
2910        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
2911        not_a_valid_file:
2912                /* A '-' entry produces this for file-2, and
2913                 * a '+' entry produces this for file-1.
2914                 */
2915                temp->name = "/dev/null";
2916                xsnprintf(temp->hex, sizeof(temp->hex), ".");
2917                xsnprintf(temp->mode, sizeof(temp->mode), ".");
2918                return temp;
2919        }
2920
2921        if (!S_ISGITLINK(one->mode) &&
2922            (!one->oid_valid ||
2923             reuse_worktree_file(name, one->oid.hash, 1))) {
2924                struct stat st;
2925                if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
2926                        if (errno == ENOENT)
2927                                goto not_a_valid_file;
2928                        die_errno("stat(%s)", name);
2929                }
2930                if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
2931                        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
2932                        if (strbuf_readlink(&sb, name, st.st_size) < 0)
2933                                die_errno("readlink(%s)", name);
2934                        prep_temp_blob(name, temp, sb.buf, sb.len,
2935                                       (one->oid_valid ?
2936                                        &one->oid : &null_oid),
2937                                       (one->oid_valid ?
2938                                        one->mode : S_IFLNK));
2939                        strbuf_release(&sb);
2940                }
2941                else {
2942                        /* we can borrow from the file in the work tree */
2943                        temp->name = name;
2944                        if (!one->oid_valid)
2945                                sha1_to_hex_r(temp->hex, null_sha1);
2946                        else
2947                                sha1_to_hex_r(temp->hex, one->oid.hash);
2948                        /* Even though we may sometimes borrow the
2949                         * contents from the work tree, we always want
2950                         * one->mode.  mode is trustworthy even when
2951                         * !(one->sha1_valid), as long as
2952                         * DIFF_FILE_VALID(one).
2953                         */
2954                        xsnprintf(temp->mode, sizeof(temp->mode), "%06o", one->mode);
2955                }
2956                return temp;
2957        }
2958        else {
2959                if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
2960                        die("cannot read data blob for %s", one->path);
2961                prep_temp_blob(name, temp, one->data, one->size,
2962                               &one->oid, one->mode);
2963        }
2964        return temp;
2965}
2966
2967static void add_external_diff_name(struct argv_array *argv,
2968                                   const char *name,
2969                                   struct diff_filespec *df)
2970{
2971        struct diff_tempfile *temp = prepare_temp_file(name, df);
2972        argv_array_push(argv, temp->name);
2973        argv_array_push(argv, temp->hex);
2974        argv_array_push(argv, temp->mode);
2975}
2976
2977/* An external diff command takes:
2978 *
2979 * diff-cmd name infile1 infile1-sha1 infile1-mode \
2980 *               infile2 infile2-sha1 infile2-mode [ rename-to ]
2981 *
2982 */
2983static void run_external_diff(const char *pgm,
2984                              const char *name,
2985                              const char *other,
2986                              struct diff_filespec *one,
2987                              struct diff_filespec *two,
2988                              const char *xfrm_msg,
2989                              int complete_rewrite,
2990                              struct diff_options *o)
2991{
2992        struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
2993        struct argv_array env = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
2994        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
2995
2996        argv_array_push(&argv, pgm);
2997        argv_array_push(&argv, name);
2998
2999        if (one && two) {
3000                add_external_diff_name(&argv, name, one);
3001                if (!other)
3002                        add_external_diff_name(&argv, name, two);
3003                else {
3004                        add_external_diff_name(&argv, other, two);
3005                        argv_array_push(&argv, other);
3006                        argv_array_push(&argv, xfrm_msg);
3007                }
3008        }
3009
3010        argv_array_pushf(&env, "GIT_DIFF_PATH_COUNTER=%d", ++o->diff_path_counter);
3011        argv_array_pushf(&env, "GIT_DIFF_PATH_TOTAL=%d", q->nr);
3012
3013        if (run_command_v_opt_cd_env(argv.argv, RUN_USING_SHELL, NULL, env.argv))
3014                die(_("external diff died, stopping at %s"), name);
3015
3016        remove_tempfile();
3017        argv_array_clear(&argv);
3018        argv_array_clear(&env);
3019}
3020
3021static int similarity_index(struct diff_filepair *p)
3022{
3023        return p->score * 100 / MAX_SCORE;
3024}
3025
3026static void fill_metainfo(struct strbuf *msg,
3027                          const char *name,
3028                          const char *other,
3029                          struct diff_filespec *one,
3030                          struct diff_filespec *two,
3031                          struct diff_options *o,
3032                          struct diff_filepair *p,
3033                          int *must_show_header,
3034                          int use_color)
3035{
3036        const char *set = diff_get_color(use_color, DIFF_METAINFO);
3037        const char *reset = diff_get_color(use_color, DIFF_RESET);
3038        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(o);
3039
3040        *must_show_header = 1;
3041        strbuf_init(msg, PATH_MAX * 2 + 300);
3042        switch (p->status) {
3043        case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
3044                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%ssimilarity index %d%%",
3045                            line_prefix, set, similarity_index(p));
3046                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%scopy from ",
3047                            reset,  line_prefix, set);
3048                quote_c_style(name, msg, NULL, 0);
3049                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%scopy to ", reset, line_prefix, set);
3050                quote_c_style(other, msg, NULL, 0);
3051                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n", reset);
3052                break;
3053        case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
3054                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%ssimilarity index %d%%",
3055                            line_prefix, set, similarity_index(p));
3056                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%srename from ",
3057                            reset, line_prefix, set);
3058                quote_c_style(name, msg, NULL, 0);
3059                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%srename to ",
3060                            reset, line_prefix, set);
3061                quote_c_style(other, msg, NULL, 0);
3062                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n", reset);
3063                break;
3064        case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
3065                if (p->score) {
3066                        strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%sdissimilarity index %d%%%s\n",
3067                                    line_prefix,
3068                                    set, similarity_index(p), reset);
3069                        break;
3070                }
3071                /* fallthru */
3072        default:
3073                *must_show_header = 0;
3074        }
3075        if (one && two && oidcmp(&one->oid, &two->oid)) {
3076                int abbrev = DIFF_OPT_TST(o, FULL_INDEX) ? 40 : DEFAULT_ABBREV;
3077
3078                if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, BINARY)) {
3079                        mmfile_t mf;
3080                        if ((!fill_mmfile(&mf, one) && diff_filespec_is_binary(one)) ||
3081                            (!fill_mmfile(&mf, two) && diff_filespec_is_binary(two)))
3082                                abbrev = 40;
3083                }
3084                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%sindex %s..", line_prefix, set,
3085                            find_unique_abbrev(one->oid.hash, abbrev));
3086                strbuf_addstr(msg, find_unique_abbrev(two->oid.hash, abbrev));
3087                if (one->mode == two->mode)
3088                        strbuf_addf(msg, " %06o", one->mode);
3089                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n", reset);
3090        }
3091}
3092
3093static void run_diff_cmd(const char *pgm,
3094                         const char *name,
3095                         const char *other,
3096                         const char *attr_path,
3097                         struct diff_filespec *one,
3098                         struct diff_filespec *two,
3099                         struct strbuf *msg,
3100                         struct diff_options *o,
3101                         struct diff_filepair *p)
3102{
3103        const char *xfrm_msg = NULL;
3104        int complete_rewrite = (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) && p->score;
3105        int must_show_header = 0;
3106
3107
3108        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, ALLOW_EXTERNAL)) {
3109                struct userdiff_driver *drv = userdiff_find_by_path(attr_path);
3110                if (drv && drv->external)
3111                        pgm = drv->external;
3112        }
3113
3114        if (msg) {
3115                /*
3116                 * don't use colors when the header is intended for an
3117                 * external diff driver
3118                 */
3119                fill_metainfo(msg, name, other, one, two, o, p,
3120                              &must_show_header,
3121                              want_color(o->use_color) && !pgm);
3122                xfrm_msg = msg->len ? msg->buf : NULL;
3123        }
3124
3125        if (pgm) {
3126                run_external_diff(pgm, name, other, one, two, xfrm_msg,
3127                                  complete_rewrite, o);
3128                return;
3129        }
3130        if (one && two)
3131                builtin_diff(name, other ? other : name,
3132                             one, two, xfrm_msg, must_show_header,
3133                             o, complete_rewrite);
3134        else
3135                fprintf(o->file, "* Unmerged path %s\n", name);
3136}
3137
3138static void diff_fill_sha1_info(struct diff_filespec *one)
3139{
3140        if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
3141                if (!one->oid_valid) {
3142                        struct stat st;
3143                        if (one->is_stdin) {
3144                                oidclr(&one->oid);
3145                                return;
3146                        }
3147                        if (lstat(one->path, &st) < 0)
3148                                die_errno("stat '%s'", one->path);
3149                        if (index_path(one->oid.hash, one->path, &st, 0))
3150                                die("cannot hash %s", one->path);
3151                }
3152        }
3153        else
3154                oidclr(&one->oid);
3155}
3156
3157static void strip_prefix(int prefix_length, const char **namep, const char **otherp)
3158{
3159        /* Strip the prefix but do not molest /dev/null and absolute paths */
3160        if (*namep && **namep != '/') {
3161                *namep += prefix_length;
3162                if (**namep == '/')
3163                        ++*namep;
3164        }
3165        if (*otherp && **otherp != '/') {
3166                *otherp += prefix_length;
3167                if (**otherp == '/')
3168                        ++*otherp;
3169        }
3170}
3171
3172static void run_diff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
3173{
3174        const char *pgm = external_diff();
3175        struct strbuf msg;
3176        struct diff_filespec *one = p->one;
3177        struct diff_filespec *two = p->two;
3178        const char *name;
3179        const char *other;
3180        const char *attr_path;
3181
3182        name  = p->one->path;
3183        other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
3184        attr_path = name;
3185        if (o->prefix_length)
3186                strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
3187
3188        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(o, ALLOW_EXTERNAL))
3189                pgm = NULL;
3190
3191        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
3192                run_diff_cmd(pgm, name, NULL, attr_path,
3193                             NULL, NULL, NULL, o, p);
3194                return;
3195        }
3196
3197        diff_fill_sha1_info(one);
3198        diff_fill_sha1_info(two);
3199
3200        if (!pgm &&
3201            DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) &&
3202            (S_IFMT & one->mode) != (S_IFMT & two->mode)) {
3203                /*
3204                 * a filepair that changes between file and symlink
3205                 * needs to be split into deletion and creation.
3206                 */
3207                struct diff_filespec *null = alloc_filespec(two->path);
3208                run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, attr_path,
3209                             one, null, &msg, o, p);
3210                free(null);
3211                strbuf_release(&msg);
3212
3213                null = alloc_filespec(one->path);
3214                run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, attr_path,
3215                             null, two, &msg, o, p);
3216                free(null);
3217        }
3218        else
3219                run_diff_cmd(pgm, name, other, attr_path,
3220                             one, two, &msg, o, p);
3221
3222        strbuf_release(&msg);
3223}
3224
3225static void run_diffstat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
3226                         struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
3227{
3228        const char *name;
3229        const char *other;
3230
3231        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
3232                /* unmerged */
3233                builtin_diffstat(p->one->path, NULL, NULL, NULL, diffstat, o, p);
3234                return;
3235        }
3236
3237        name = p->one->path;
3238        other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
3239
3240        if (o->prefix_length)
3241                strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
3242
3243        diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
3244        diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
3245
3246        builtin_diffstat(name, other, p->one, p->two, diffstat, o, p);
3247}
3248
3249static void run_checkdiff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
3250{
3251        const char *name;
3252        const char *other;
3253        const char *attr_path;
3254
3255        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
3256                /* unmerged */
3257                return;
3258        }
3259
3260        name = p->one->path;
3261        other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
3262        attr_path = other ? other : name;
3263
3264        if (o->prefix_length)
3265                strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
3266
3267        diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
3268        diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
3269
3270        builtin_checkdiff(name, other, attr_path, p->one, p->two, o);
3271}
3272
3273void diff_setup(struct diff_options *options)
3274{
3275        memcpy(options, &default_diff_options, sizeof(*options));
3276
3277        options->file = stdout;
3278
3279        options->line_termination = '\n';
3280        options->break_opt = -1;
3281        options->rename_limit = -1;
3282        options->dirstat_permille = diff_dirstat_permille_default;
3283        options->context = diff_context_default;
3284        options->ws_error_highlight = WSEH_NEW;
3285        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RENAME_EMPTY);
3286
3287        /* pathchange left =NULL by default */
3288        options->change = diff_change;
3289        options->add_remove = diff_addremove;
3290        options->use_color = diff_use_color_default;
3291        options->detect_rename = diff_detect_rename_default;
3292        options->xdl_opts |= diff_algorithm;
3293        if (diff_compaction_heuristic)
3294                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, COMPACTION_HEURISTIC);
3295
3296        options->orderfile = diff_order_file_cfg;
3297
3298        if (diff_no_prefix) {
3299                options->a_prefix = options->b_prefix = "";
3300        } else if (!diff_mnemonic_prefix) {
3301                options->a_prefix = "a/";
3302                options->b_prefix = "b/";
3303        }
3304}
3305
3306void diff_setup_done(struct diff_options *options)
3307{
3308        int count = 0;
3309
3310        if (options->set_default)
3311                options->set_default(options);
3312
3313        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME)
3314                count++;
3315        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)
3316                count++;
3317        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)
3318                count++;
3319        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT)
3320                count++;
3321        if (count > 1)
3322                die("--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive");
3323
3324        /*
3325         * Most of the time we can say "there are changes"
3326         * only by checking if there are changed paths, but
3327         * --ignore-whitespace* options force us to look
3328         * inside contents.
3329         */
3330
3331        if (DIFF_XDL_TST(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE) ||
3332            DIFF_XDL_TST(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE) ||
3333            DIFF_XDL_TST(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_AT_EOL))
3334                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS);
3335        else
3336                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS);
3337
3338        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER))
3339                options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
3340
3341        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(options, RELATIVE_NAME))
3342                options->prefix = NULL;
3343        if (options->prefix)
3344                options->prefix_length = strlen(options->prefix);
3345        else
3346                options->prefix_length = 0;
3347
3348        if (options->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
3349                                      DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS |
3350                                      DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF |
3351                                      DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT))
3352                options->output_format &= ~(DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
3353                                            DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT |
3354                                            DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT |
3355                                            DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT |
3356                                            DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT |
3357                                            DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY |
3358                                            DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH);
3359
3360        /*
3361         * These cases always need recursive; we do not drop caller-supplied
3362         * recursive bits for other formats here.
3363         */
3364        if (options->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH |
3365                                      DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT |
3366                                      DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT |
3367                                      DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT |
3368                                      DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT |
3369                                      DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY |
3370                                      DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF))
3371                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RECURSIVE);
3372        /*
3373         * Also pickaxe would not work very well if you do not say recursive
3374         */
3375        if (options->pickaxe)
3376                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RECURSIVE);
3377        /*
3378         * When patches are generated, submodules diffed against the work tree
3379         * must be checked for dirtiness too so it can be shown in the output
3380         */
3381        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH)
3382                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIRTY_SUBMODULES);
3383
3384        if (options->detect_rename && options->rename_limit < 0)
3385                options->rename_limit = diff_rename_limit_default;
3386        if (options->setup & DIFF_SETUP_USE_CACHE) {
3387                if (!active_cache)
3388                        /* read-cache does not die even when it fails
3389                         * so it is safe for us to do this here.  Also
3390                         * it does not smudge active_cache or active_nr
3391                         * when it fails, so we do not have to worry about
3392                         * cleaning it up ourselves either.
3393                         */
3394                        read_cache();
3395        }
3396        if (options->abbrev <= 0 || 40 < options->abbrev)
3397                options->abbrev = 40; /* full */
3398
3399        /*
3400         * It does not make sense to show the first hit we happened
3401         * to have found.  It does not make sense not to return with
3402         * exit code in such a case either.
3403         */
3404        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, QUICK)) {
3405                options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
3406                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
3407        }
3408
3409        options->diff_path_counter = 0;
3410
3411        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, FOLLOW_RENAMES) && options->pathspec.nr != 1)
3412                die(_("--follow requires exactly one pathspec"));
3413}
3414
3415static int opt_arg(const char *arg, int arg_short, const char *arg_long, int *val)
3416{
3417        char c, *eq;
3418        int len;
3419
3420        if (*arg != '-')
3421                return 0;
3422        c = *++arg;
3423        if (!c)
3424                return 0;
3425        if (c == arg_short) {
3426                c = *++arg;
3427                if (!c)
3428                        return 1;
3429                if (val && isdigit(c)) {
3430                        char *end;
3431                        int n = strtoul(arg, &end, 10);
3432                        if (*end)
3433                                return 0;
3434                        *val = n;
3435                        return 1;
3436                }
3437                return 0;
3438        }
3439        if (c != '-')
3440                return 0;
3441        arg++;
3442        eq = strchrnul(arg, '=');
3443        len = eq - arg;
3444        if (!len || strncmp(arg, arg_long, len))
3445                return 0;
3446        if (*eq) {
3447                int n;
3448                char *end;
3449                if (!isdigit(*++eq))
3450                        return 0;
3451                n = strtoul(eq, &end, 10);
3452                if (*end)
3453                        return 0;
3454                *val = n;
3455        }
3456        return 1;
3457}
3458
3459static int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt);
3460
3461static inline int short_opt(char opt, const char **argv,
3462                            const char **optarg)
3463{
3464        const char *arg = argv[0];
3465        if (arg[0] != '-' || arg[1] != opt)
3466                return 0;
3467        if (arg[2] != '\0') {
3468                *optarg = arg + 2;
3469                return 1;
3470        }
3471        if (!argv[1])
3472                die("Option '%c' requires a value", opt);
3473        *optarg = argv[1];
3474        return 2;
3475}
3476
3477int parse_long_opt(const char *opt, const char **argv,
3478                   const char **optarg)
3479{
3480        const char *arg = argv[0];
3481        if (!skip_prefix(arg, "--", &arg))
3482                return 0;
3483        if (!skip_prefix(arg, opt, &arg))
3484                return 0;
3485        if (*arg == '=') { /* stuck form: --option=value */
3486                *optarg = arg + 1;
3487                return 1;
3488        }
3489        if (*arg != '\0')
3490                return 0;
3491        /* separate form: --option value */
3492        if (!argv[1])
3493                die("Option '--%s' requires a value", opt);
3494        *optarg = argv[1];
3495        return 2;
3496}
3497
3498static int stat_opt(struct diff_options *options, const char **av)
3499{
3500        const char *arg = av[0];
3501        char *end;
3502        int width = options->stat_width;
3503        int name_width = options->stat_name_width;
3504        int graph_width = options->stat_graph_width;
3505        int count = options->stat_count;
3506        int argcount = 1;
3507
3508        if (!skip_prefix(arg, "--stat", &arg))
3509                die("BUG: stat option does not begin with --stat: %s", arg);
3510        end = (char *)arg;
3511
3512        switch (*arg) {
3513        case '-':
3514                if (skip_prefix(arg, "-width", &arg)) {
3515                        if (*arg == '=')
3516                                width = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
3517                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
3518                                die("Option '--stat-width' requires a value");
3519                        else if (!*arg) {
3520                                width = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
3521                                argcount = 2;
3522                        }
3523                } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-name-width", &arg)) {
3524                        if (*arg == '=')
3525                                name_width = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
3526                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
3527                                die("Option '--stat-name-width' requires a value");
3528                        else if (!*arg) {
3529                                name_width = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
3530                                argcount = 2;
3531                        }
3532                } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-graph-width", &arg)) {
3533                        if (*arg == '=')
3534                                graph_width = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
3535                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
3536                                die("Option '--stat-graph-width' requires a value");
3537                        else if (!*arg) {
3538                                graph_width = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
3539                                argcount = 2;
3540                        }
3541                } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-count", &arg)) {
3542                        if (*arg == '=')
3543                                count = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
3544                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
3545                                die("Option '--stat-count' requires a value");
3546                        else if (!*arg) {
3547                                count = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
3548                                argcount = 2;
3549                        }
3550                }
3551                break;
3552        case '=':
3553                width = strtoul(arg+1, &end, 10);
3554                if (*end == ',')
3555                        name_width = strtoul(end+1, &end, 10);
3556                if (*end == ',')
3557                        count = strtoul(end+1, &end, 10);
3558        }
3559
3560        /* Important! This checks all the error cases! */
3561        if (*end)
3562                return 0;
3563        options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
3564        options->stat_name_width = name_width;
3565        options->stat_graph_width = graph_width;
3566        options->stat_width = width;
3567        options->stat_count = count;
3568        return argcount;
3569}
3570
3571static int parse_dirstat_opt(struct diff_options *options, const char *params)
3572{
3573        struct strbuf errmsg = STRBUF_INIT;
3574        if (parse_dirstat_params(options, params, &errmsg))
3575                die(_("Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n%s"),
3576                    errmsg.buf);
3577        strbuf_release(&errmsg);
3578        /*
3579         * The caller knows a dirstat-related option is given from the command
3580         * line; allow it to say "return this_function();"
3581         */
3582        options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT;
3583        return 1;
3584}
3585
3586static int parse_submodule_opt(struct diff_options *options, const char *value)
3587{
3588        if (parse_submodule_params(options, value))
3589                die(_("Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"),
3590                        value);
3591        return 1;
3592}
3593
3594static const char diff_status_letters[] = {
3595        DIFF_STATUS_ADDED,
3596        DIFF_STATUS_COPIED,
3597        DIFF_STATUS_DELETED,
3598        DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED,
3599        DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED,
3600        DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED,
3601        DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN,
3602        DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED,
3603        DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON,
3604        DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN,
3605        '\0',
3606};
3607
3608static unsigned int filter_bit['Z' + 1];
3609
3610static void prepare_filter_bits(void)
3611{
3612        int i;
3613
3614        if (!filter_bit[DIFF_STATUS_ADDED]) {
3615                for (i = 0; diff_status_letters[i]; i++)
3616                        filter_bit[(int) diff_status_letters[i]] = (1 << i);
3617        }
3618}
3619
3620static unsigned filter_bit_tst(char status, const struct diff_options *opt)
3621{
3622        return opt->filter & filter_bit[(int) status];
3623}
3624
3625static int parse_diff_filter_opt(const char *optarg, struct diff_options *opt)
3626{
3627        int i, optch;
3628
3629        prepare_filter_bits();
3630
3631        /*
3632         * If there is a negation e.g. 'd' in the input, and we haven't
3633         * initialized the filter field with another --diff-filter, start
3634         * from full set of bits, except for AON.
3635         */
3636        if (!opt->filter) {
3637                for (i = 0; (optch = optarg[i]) != '\0'; i++) {
3638                        if (optch < 'a' || 'z' < optch)
3639                                continue;
3640                        opt->filter = (1 << (ARRAY_SIZE(diff_status_letters) - 1)) - 1;
3641                        opt->filter &= ~filter_bit[DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON];
3642                        break;
3643                }
3644        }
3645
3646        for (i = 0; (optch = optarg[i]) != '\0'; i++) {
3647                unsigned int bit;
3648                int negate;
3649
3650                if ('a' <= optch && optch <= 'z') {
3651                        negate = 1;
3652                        optch = toupper(optch);
3653                } else {
3654                        negate = 0;
3655                }
3656
3657                bit = (0 <= optch && optch <= 'Z') ? filter_bit[optch] : 0;
3658                if (!bit)
3659                        return optarg[i];
3660                if (negate)
3661                        opt->filter &= ~bit;
3662                else
3663                        opt->filter |= bit;
3664        }
3665        return 0;
3666}
3667
3668static void enable_patch_output(int *fmt) {
3669        *fmt &= ~DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
3670        *fmt |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
3671}
3672
3673static int parse_one_token(const char **arg, const char *token)
3674{
3675        const char *rest;
3676        if (skip_prefix(*arg, token, &rest) && (!*rest || *rest == ',')) {
3677                *arg = rest;
3678                return 1;
3679        }
3680        return 0;
3681}
3682
3683static int parse_ws_error_highlight(struct diff_options *opt, const char *arg)
3684{
3685        const char *orig_arg = arg;
3686        unsigned val = 0;
3687        while (*arg) {
3688                if (parse_one_token(&arg, "none"))
3689                        val = 0;
3690                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "default"))
3691                        val = WSEH_NEW;
3692                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "all"))
3693                        val = WSEH_NEW | WSEH_OLD | WSEH_CONTEXT;
3694                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "new"))
3695                        val |= WSEH_NEW;
3696                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "old"))
3697                        val |= WSEH_OLD;
3698                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "context"))
3699                        val |= WSEH_CONTEXT;
3700                else {
3701                        error("unknown value after ws-error-highlight=%.*s",
3702                              (int)(arg - orig_arg), orig_arg);
3703                        return 0;
3704                }
3705                if (*arg)
3706                        arg++;
3707        }
3708        opt->ws_error_highlight = val;
3709        return 1;
3710}
3711
3712int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options,
3713                   const char **av, int ac, const char *prefix)
3714{
3715        const char *arg = av[0];
3716        const char *optarg;
3717        int argcount;
3718
3719        if (!prefix)
3720                prefix = "";
3721
3722        /* Output format options */
3723        if (!strcmp(arg, "-p") || !strcmp(arg, "-u") || !strcmp(arg, "--patch")
3724            || opt_arg(arg, 'U', "unified", &options->context))
3725                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
3726        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--raw"))
3727                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
3728        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-raw")) {
3729                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
3730                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
3731        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--numstat"))
3732                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT;
3733        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--shortstat"))
3734                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT;
3735        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-X") || !strcmp(arg, "--dirstat"))
3736                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, "");
3737        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-X", &arg))
3738                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, arg);
3739        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--dirstat=", &arg))
3740                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, arg);
3741        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--cumulative"))
3742                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, "cumulative");
3743        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--dirstat-by-file"))
3744                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, "files");
3745        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--dirstat-by-file=", &arg)) {
3746                parse_dirstat_opt(options, "files");
3747                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, arg);
3748        }
3749        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--check"))
3750                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF;
3751        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--summary"))
3752                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
3753        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-stat")) {
3754                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
3755                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
3756        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-only"))
3757                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME;
3758        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-status"))
3759                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS;
3760        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-s") || !strcmp(arg, "--no-patch"))
3761                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
3762        else if (starts_with(arg, "--stat"))
3763                /* --stat, --stat-width, --stat-name-width, or --stat-count */
3764                return stat_opt(options, av);
3765
3766        /* renames options */
3767        else if (starts_with(arg, "-B") || starts_with(arg, "--break-rewrites=") ||
3768                 !strcmp(arg, "--break-rewrites")) {
3769                if ((options->break_opt = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
3770                        return error("invalid argument to -B: %s", arg+2);
3771        }
3772        else if (starts_with(arg, "-M") || starts_with(arg, "--find-renames=") ||
3773                 !strcmp(arg, "--find-renames")) {
3774                if ((options->rename_score = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
3775                        return error("invalid argument to -M: %s", arg+2);
3776                options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
3777        }
3778        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-D") || !strcmp(arg, "--irreversible-delete")) {
3779                options->irreversible_delete = 1;
3780        }
3781        else if (starts_with(arg, "-C") || starts_with(arg, "--find-copies=") ||
3782                 !strcmp(arg, "--find-copies")) {
3783                if (options->detect_rename == DIFF_DETECT_COPY)
3784                        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER);
3785                if ((options->rename_score = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
3786                        return error("invalid argument to -C: %s", arg+2);
3787                options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
3788        }
3789        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-renames"))
3790                options->detect_rename = 0;
3791        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--rename-empty"))
3792                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RENAME_EMPTY);
3793        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-rename-empty"))
3794                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, RENAME_EMPTY);
3795        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--relative"))
3796                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RELATIVE_NAME);
3797        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--relative=", &arg)) {
3798                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RELATIVE_NAME);
3799                options->prefix = arg;
3800        }
3801
3802        /* xdiff options */
3803        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--minimal"))
3804                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, NEED_MINIMAL);
3805        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-minimal"))
3806                DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, NEED_MINIMAL);
3807        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-w") || !strcmp(arg, "--ignore-all-space"))
3808                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE);
3809        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-b") || !strcmp(arg, "--ignore-space-change"))
3810                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE);
3811        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-space-at-eol"))
3812                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_AT_EOL);
3813        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-blank-lines"))
3814                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_BLANK_LINES);
3815        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--compaction-heuristic"))
3816                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, COMPACTION_HEURISTIC);
3817        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-compaction-heuristic"))
3818                DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, COMPACTION_HEURISTIC);
3819        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patience"))
3820                options->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(options, PATIENCE_DIFF);
3821        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--histogram"))
3822                options->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(options, HISTOGRAM_DIFF);
3823        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("diff-algorithm", av, &optarg))) {
3824                long value = parse_algorithm_value(optarg);
3825                if (value < 0)
3826                        return error("option diff-algorithm accepts \"myers\", "
3827                                     "\"minimal\", \"patience\" and \"histogram\"");
3828                /* clear out previous settings */
3829                DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, NEED_MINIMAL);
3830                options->xdl_opts &= ~XDF_DIFF_ALGORITHM_MASK;
3831                options->xdl_opts |= value;
3832                return argcount;
3833        }
3834
3835        /* flags options */
3836        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--binary")) {
3837                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
3838                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, BINARY);
3839        }
3840        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-index"))
3841                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FULL_INDEX);
3842        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-a") || !strcmp(arg, "--text"))
3843                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, TEXT);
3844        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-R"))
3845                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, REVERSE_DIFF);
3846        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--find-copies-harder"))
3847                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER);
3848        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--follow"))
3849                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
3850        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-follow")) {
3851                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
3852                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DEFAULT_FOLLOW_RENAMES);
3853        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color"))
3854                options->use_color = 1;
3855        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--color=", &arg)) {
3856                int value = git_config_colorbool(NULL, arg);
3857                if (value < 0)
3858                        return error("option `color' expects \"always\", \"auto\", or \"never\"");
3859                options->use_color = value;
3860        }
3861        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-color"))
3862                options->use_color = 0;
3863        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color-words")) {
3864                options->use_color = 1;
3865                options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
3866        }
3867        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--color-words=", &arg)) {
3868                options->use_color = 1;
3869                options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
3870                options->word_regex = arg;
3871        }
3872        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--word-diff")) {
3873                if (options->word_diff == DIFF_WORDS_NONE)
3874                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
3875        }
3876        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--word-diff=", &arg)) {
3877                if (!strcmp(arg, "plain"))
3878                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
3879                else if (!strcmp(arg, "color")) {
3880                        options->use_color = 1;
3881                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
3882                }
3883                else if (!strcmp(arg, "porcelain"))
3884                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN;
3885                else if (!strcmp(arg, "none"))
3886                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_NONE;
3887                else
3888                        die("bad --word-diff argument: %s", arg);
3889        }
3890        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("word-diff-regex", av, &optarg))) {
3891                if (options->word_diff == DIFF_WORDS_NONE)
3892                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
3893                options->word_regex = optarg;
3894                return argcount;
3895        }
3896        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--exit-code"))
3897                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
3898        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet"))
3899                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, QUICK);
3900        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ext-diff"))
3901                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, ALLOW_EXTERNAL);
3902        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-ext-diff"))
3903                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, ALLOW_EXTERNAL);
3904        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--textconv"))
3905                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
3906        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-textconv"))
3907                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
3908        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-submodules")) {
3909                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG);
3910                handle_ignore_submodules_arg(options, "all");
3911        } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--ignore-submodules=", &arg)) {
3912                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG);
3913                handle_ignore_submodules_arg(options, arg);
3914        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--submodule"))
3915                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, SUBMODULE_LOG);
3916        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--submodule=", &arg))
3917                return parse_submodule_opt(options, arg);
3918        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--ws-error-highlight=", &arg))
3919                return parse_ws_error_highlight(options, arg);
3920
3921        /* misc options */
3922        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-z"))
3923                options->line_termination = 0;
3924        else if ((argcount = short_opt('l', av, &optarg))) {
3925                options->rename_limit = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10);
3926                return argcount;
3927        }
3928        else if ((argcount = short_opt('S', av, &optarg))) {
3929                options->pickaxe = optarg;
3930                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_S;
3931                return argcount;
3932        } else if ((argcount = short_opt('G', av, &optarg))) {
3933                options->pickaxe = optarg;
3934                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_G;
3935                return argcount;
3936        }
3937        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-all"))
3938                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_ALL;
3939        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-regex"))
3940                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_REGEX;
3941        else if ((argcount = short_opt('O', av, &optarg))) {
3942                const char *path = prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), optarg);
3943                options->orderfile = xstrdup(path);
3944                return argcount;
3945        }
3946        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("diff-filter", av, &optarg))) {
3947                int offending = parse_diff_filter_opt(optarg, options);
3948                if (offending)
3949                        die("unknown change class '%c' in --diff-filter=%s",
3950                            offending, optarg);
3951                return argcount;
3952        }
3953        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev"))
3954                options->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
3955        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--abbrev=", &arg)) {
3956                options->abbrev = strtoul(arg, NULL, 10);
3957                if (options->abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
3958                        options->abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
3959                else if (40 < options->abbrev)
3960                        options->abbrev = 40;
3961        }
3962        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("src-prefix", av, &optarg))) {
3963                options->a_prefix = optarg;
3964                return argcount;
3965        }
3966        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("dst-prefix", av, &optarg))) {
3967                options->b_prefix = optarg;
3968                return argcount;
3969        }
3970        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-prefix"))
3971                options->a_prefix = options->b_prefix = "";
3972        else if (opt_arg(arg, '\0', "inter-hunk-context",
3973                         &options->interhunkcontext))
3974                ;
3975        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-W"))
3976                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FUNCCONTEXT);
3977        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--function-context"))
3978                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FUNCCONTEXT);
3979        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-function-context"))
3980                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, FUNCCONTEXT);
3981        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("output", av, &optarg))) {
3982                const char *path = prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), optarg);
3983                options->file = fopen(path, "w");
3984                if (!options->file)
3985                        die_errno("Could not open '%s'", path);
3986                options->close_file = 1;
3987                if (options->use_color != GIT_COLOR_ALWAYS)
3988                        options->use_color = GIT_COLOR_NEVER;
3989                return argcount;
3990        } else
3991                return 0;
3992        return 1;
3993}
3994
3995int parse_rename_score(const char **cp_p)
3996{
3997        unsigned long num, scale;
3998        int ch, dot;
3999        const char *cp = *cp_p;
4000
4001        num = 0;
4002        scale = 1;
4003        dot = 0;
4004        for (;;) {
4005                ch = *cp;
4006                if ( !dot && ch == '.' ) {
4007                        scale = 1;
4008                        dot = 1;
4009                } else if ( ch == '%' ) {
4010                        scale = dot ? scale*100 : 100;
4011                        cp++;   /* % is always at the end */
4012                        break;
4013                } else if ( ch >= '0' && ch <= '9' ) {
4014                        if ( scale < 100000 ) {
4015                                scale *= 10;
4016                                num = (num*10) + (ch-'0');
4017                        }
4018                } else {
4019                        break;
4020                }
4021                cp++;
4022        }
4023        *cp_p = cp;
4024
4025        /* user says num divided by scale and we say internally that
4026         * is MAX_SCORE * num / scale.
4027         */
4028        return (int)((num >= scale) ? MAX_SCORE : (MAX_SCORE * num / scale));
4029}
4030
4031static int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt)
4032{
4033        int opt1, opt2, cmd;
4034
4035        if (*opt++ != '-')
4036                return -1;
4037        cmd = *opt++;
4038        if (cmd == '-') {
4039                /* convert the long-form arguments into short-form versions */
4040                if (skip_prefix(opt, "break-rewrites", &opt)) {
4041                        if (*opt == 0 || *opt++ == '=')
4042                                cmd = 'B';
4043                } else if (skip_prefix(opt, "find-copies", &opt)) {
4044                        if (*opt == 0 || *opt++ == '=')
4045                                cmd = 'C';
4046                } else if (skip_prefix(opt, "find-renames", &opt)) {
4047                        if (*opt == 0 || *opt++ == '=')
4048                                cmd = 'M';
4049                }
4050        }
4051        if (cmd != 'M' && cmd != 'C' && cmd != 'B')
4052                return -1; /* that is not a -M, -C, or -B option */
4053
4054        opt1 = parse_rename_score(&opt);
4055        if (cmd != 'B')
4056                opt2 = 0;
4057        else {
4058                if (*opt == 0)
4059                        opt2 = 0;
4060                else if (*opt != '/')
4061                        return -1; /* we expect -B80/99 or -B80 */
4062                else {
4063                        opt++;
4064                        opt2 = parse_rename_score(&opt);
4065                }
4066        }
4067        if (*opt != 0)
4068                return -1;
4069        return opt1 | (opt2 << 16);
4070}
4071
4072struct diff_queue_struct diff_queued_diff;
4073
4074void diff_q(struct diff_queue_struct *queue, struct diff_filepair *dp)
4075{
4076        ALLOC_GROW(queue->queue, queue->nr + 1, queue->alloc);
4077        queue->queue[queue->nr++] = dp;
4078}
4079
4080struct diff_filepair *diff_queue(struct diff_queue_struct *queue,
4081                                 struct diff_filespec *one,
4082                                 struct diff_filespec *two)
4083{
4084        struct diff_filepair *dp = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*dp));
4085        dp->one = one;
4086        dp->two = two;
4087        if (queue)
4088                diff_q(queue, dp);
4089        return dp;
4090}
4091
4092void diff_free_filepair(struct diff_filepair *p)
4093{
4094        free_filespec(p->one);
4095        free_filespec(p->two);
4096        free(p);
4097}
4098
4099/* This is different from find_unique_abbrev() in that
4100 * it stuffs the result with dots for alignment.
4101 */
4102const char *diff_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int len)
4103{
4104        int abblen;
4105        const char *abbrev;
4106        if (len == 40)
4107                return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
4108
4109        abbrev = find_unique_abbrev(sha1, len);
4110        abblen = strlen(abbrev);
4111        if (abblen < 37) {
4112                static char hex[41];
4113                if (len < abblen && abblen <= len + 2)
4114                        xsnprintf(hex, sizeof(hex), "%s%.*s", abbrev, len+3-abblen, "..");
4115                else
4116                        xsnprintf(hex, sizeof(hex), "%s...", abbrev);
4117                return hex;
4118        }
4119        return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
4120}
4121
4122static void diff_flush_raw(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *opt)
4123{
4124        int line_termination = opt->line_termination;
4125        int inter_name_termination = line_termination ? '\t' : '\0';
4126
4127        fprintf(opt->file, "%s", diff_line_prefix(opt));
4128        if (!(opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)) {
4129                fprintf(opt->file, ":%06o %06o %s ", p->one->mode, p->two->mode,
4130                        diff_unique_abbrev(p->one->oid.hash, opt->abbrev));
4131                fprintf(opt->file, "%s ",
4132                        diff_unique_abbrev(p->two->oid.hash, opt->abbrev));
4133        }
4134        if (p->score) {
4135                fprintf(opt->file, "%c%03d%c", p->status, similarity_index(p),
4136                        inter_name_termination);
4137        } else {
4138                fprintf(opt->file, "%c%c", p->status, inter_name_termination);
4139        }
4140
4141        if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_COPIED ||
4142            p->status == DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED) {
4143                const char *name_a, *name_b;
4144                name_a = p->one->path;
4145                name_b = p->two->path;
4146                strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
4147                write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, inter_name_termination);
4148                write_name_quoted(name_b, opt->file, line_termination);
4149        } else {
4150                const char *name_a, *name_b;
4151                name_a = p->one->mode ? p->one->path : p->two->path;
4152                name_b = NULL;
4153                strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
4154                write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, line_termination);
4155        }
4156}
4157
4158int diff_unmodified_pair(struct diff_filepair *p)
4159{
4160        /* This function is written stricter than necessary to support
4161         * the currently implemented transformers, but the idea is to
4162         * let transformers to produce diff_filepairs any way they want,
4163         * and filter and clean them up here before producing the output.
4164         */
4165        struct diff_filespec *one = p->one, *two = p->two;
4166
4167        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
4168                return 0; /* unmerged is interesting */
4169
4170        /* deletion, addition, mode or type change
4171         * and rename are all interesting.
4172         */
4173        if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) != DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ||
4174            DIFF_PAIR_MODE_CHANGED(p) ||
4175            strcmp(one->path, two->path))
4176                return 0;
4177
4178        /* both are valid and point at the same path.  that is, we are
4179         * dealing with a change.
4180         */
4181        if (one->oid_valid && two->oid_valid &&
4182            !oidcmp(&one->oid, &two->oid) &&
4183            !one->dirty_submodule && !two->dirty_submodule)
4184                return 1; /* no change */
4185        if (!one->oid_valid && !two->oid_valid)
4186                return 1; /* both look at the same file on the filesystem. */
4187        return 0;
4188}
4189
4190static void diff_flush_patch(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
4191{
4192        if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
4193                return;
4194
4195        if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
4196            (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
4197                return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */
4198
4199        run_diff(p, o);
4200}
4201
4202static void diff_flush_stat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
4203                            struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
4204{
4205        if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
4206                return;
4207
4208        if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
4209            (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
4210                return; /* no useful stat for tree diffs */
4211
4212        run_diffstat(p, o, diffstat);
4213}
4214
4215static void diff_flush_checkdiff(struct diff_filepair *p,
4216                struct diff_options *o)
4217{
4218        if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
4219                return;
4220
4221        if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
4222            (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
4223                return; /* nothing to check in tree diffs */
4224
4225        run_checkdiff(p, o);
4226}
4227
4228int diff_queue_is_empty(void)
4229{
4230        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4231        int i;
4232        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
4233                if (!diff_unmodified_pair(q->queue[i]))
4234                        return 0;
4235        return 1;
4236}
4237
4238#if DIFF_DEBUG
4239void diff_debug_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, int x, const char *one)
4240{
4241        fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s (%s) %s %06o %s\n",
4242                x, one ? one : "",
4243                s->path,
4244                DIFF_FILE_VALID(s) ? "valid" : "invalid",
4245                s->mode,
4246                s->oid_valid ? oid_to_hex(&s->oid) : "");
4247        fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s size %lu\n",
4248                x, one ? one : "",
4249                s->size);
4250}
4251
4252void diff_debug_filepair(const struct diff_filepair *p, int i)
4253{
4254        diff_debug_filespec(p->one, i, "one");
4255        diff_debug_filespec(p->two, i, "two");
4256        fprintf(stderr, "score %d, status %c rename_used %d broken %d\n",
4257                p->score, p->status ? p->status : '?',
4258                p->one->rename_used, p->broken_pair);
4259}
4260
4261void diff_debug_queue(const char *msg, struct diff_queue_struct *q)
4262{
4263        int i;
4264        if (msg)
4265                fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg);
4266        fprintf(stderr, "q->nr = %d\n", q->nr);
4267        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4268                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4269                diff_debug_filepair(p, i);
4270        }
4271}
4272#endif
4273
4274static void diff_resolve_rename_copy(void)
4275{
4276        int i;
4277        struct diff_filepair *p;
4278        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4279
4280        diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy", q);
4281
4282        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4283                p = q->queue[i];
4284                p->status = 0; /* undecided */
4285                if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
4286                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED;
4287                else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one))
4288                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_ADDED;
4289                else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two))
4290                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
4291                else if (DIFF_PAIR_TYPE_CHANGED(p))
4292                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED;
4293
4294                /* from this point on, we are dealing with a pair
4295                 * whose both sides are valid and of the same type, i.e.
4296                 * either in-place edit or rename/copy edit.
4297                 */
4298                else if (DIFF_PAIR_RENAME(p)) {
4299                        /*
4300                         * A rename might have re-connected a broken
4301                         * pair up, causing the pathnames to be the
4302                         * same again. If so, that's not a rename at
4303                         * all, just a modification..
4304                         *
4305                         * Otherwise, see if this source was used for
4306                         * multiple renames, in which case we decrement
4307                         * the count, and call it a copy.
4308                         */
4309                        if (!strcmp(p->one->path, p->two->path))
4310                                p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
4311                        else if (--p->one->rename_used > 0)
4312                                p->status = DIFF_STATUS_COPIED;
4313                        else
4314                                p->status = DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED;
4315                }
4316                else if (oidcmp(&p->one->oid, &p->two->oid) ||
4317                         p->one->mode != p->two->mode ||
4318                         p->one->dirty_submodule ||
4319                         p->two->dirty_submodule ||
4320                         is_null_oid(&p->one->oid))
4321                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
4322                else {
4323                        /* This is a "no-change" entry and should not
4324                         * happen anymore, but prepare for broken callers.
4325                         */
4326                        error("feeding unmodified %s to diffcore",
4327                              p->one->path);
4328                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
4329                }
4330        }
4331        diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy done", q);
4332}
4333
4334static int check_pair_status(struct diff_filepair *p)
4335{
4336        switch (p->status) {
4337        case DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN:
4338                return 0;
4339        case 0:
4340                die("internal error in diff-resolve-rename-copy");
4341        default:
4342                return 1;
4343        }
4344}
4345
4346static void flush_one_pair(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *opt)
4347{
4348        int fmt = opt->output_format;
4349
4350        if (fmt & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)
4351                diff_flush_checkdiff(p, opt);
4352        else if (fmt & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW | DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS))
4353                diff_flush_raw(p, opt);
4354        else if (fmt & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME) {
4355                const char *name_a, *name_b;
4356                name_a = p->two->path;
4357                name_b = NULL;
4358                strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
4359                write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, opt->line_termination);
4360        }
4361}
4362
4363static void show_file_mode_name(FILE *file, const char *newdelete, struct diff_filespec *fs)
4364{
4365        if (fs->mode)
4366                fprintf(file, " %s mode %06o ", newdelete, fs->mode);
4367        else
4368                fprintf(file, " %s ", newdelete);
4369        write_name_quoted(fs->path, file, '\n');
4370}
4371
4372
4373static void show_mode_change(FILE *file, struct diff_filepair *p, int show_name,
4374                const char *line_prefix)
4375{
4376        if (p->one->mode && p->two->mode && p->one->mode != p->two->mode) {
4377                fprintf(file, "%s mode change %06o => %06o%c", line_prefix, p->one->mode,
4378                        p->two->mode, show_name ? ' ' : '\n');
4379                if (show_name) {
4380                        write_name_quoted(p->two->path, file, '\n');
4381                }
4382        }
4383}
4384
4385static void show_rename_copy(FILE *file, const char *renamecopy, struct diff_filepair *p,
4386                        const char *line_prefix)
4387{
4388        char *names = pprint_rename(p->one->path, p->two->path);
4389
4390        fprintf(file, " %s %s (%d%%)\n", renamecopy, names, similarity_index(p));
4391        free(names);
4392        show_mode_change(file, p, 0, line_prefix);
4393}
4394
4395static void diff_summary(struct diff_options *opt, struct diff_filepair *p)
4396{
4397        FILE *file = opt->file;
4398        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(opt);
4399
4400        switch(p->status) {
4401        case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
4402                fputs(line_prefix, file);
4403                show_file_mode_name(file, "delete", p->one);
4404                break;
4405        case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
4406                fputs(line_prefix, file);
4407                show_file_mode_name(file, "create", p->two);
4408                break;
4409        case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
4410                fputs(line_prefix, file);
4411                show_rename_copy(file, "copy", p, line_prefix);
4412                break;
4413        case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
4414                fputs(line_prefix, file);
4415                show_rename_copy(file, "rename", p, line_prefix);
4416                break;
4417        default:
4418                if (p->score) {
4419                        fprintf(file, "%s rewrite ", line_prefix);
4420                        write_name_quoted(p->two->path, file, ' ');
4421                        fprintf(file, "(%d%%)\n", similarity_index(p));
4422                }
4423                show_mode_change(file, p, !p->score, line_prefix);
4424                break;
4425        }
4426}
4427
4428struct patch_id_t {
4429        git_SHA_CTX *ctx;
4430        int patchlen;
4431};
4432
4433static int remove_space(char *line, int len)
4434{
4435        int i;
4436        char *dst = line;
4437        unsigned char c;
4438
4439        for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
4440                if (!isspace((c = line[i])))
4441                        *dst++ = c;
4442
4443        return dst - line;
4444}
4445
4446static void patch_id_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
4447{
4448        struct patch_id_t *data = priv;
4449        int new_len;
4450
4451        /* Ignore line numbers when computing the SHA1 of the patch */
4452        if (starts_with(line, "@@ -"))
4453                return;
4454
4455        new_len = remove_space(line, len);
4456
4457        git_SHA1_Update(data->ctx, line, new_len);
4458        data->patchlen += new_len;
4459}
4460
4461/* returns 0 upon success, and writes result into sha1 */
4462static int diff_get_patch_id(struct diff_options *options, unsigned char *sha1, int diff_header_only)
4463{
4464        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4465        int i;
4466        git_SHA_CTX ctx;
4467        struct patch_id_t data;
4468        char buffer[PATH_MAX * 4 + 20];
4469
4470        git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
4471        memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct patch_id_t));
4472        data.ctx = &ctx;
4473
4474        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4475                xpparam_t xpp;
4476                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
4477                mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
4478                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4479                int len1, len2;
4480
4481                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
4482                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
4483                if (p->status == 0)
4484                        return error("internal diff status error");
4485                if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN)
4486                        continue;
4487                if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
4488                        continue;
4489                if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
4490                    (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
4491                        continue;
4492                if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
4493                        continue;
4494
4495                diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
4496                diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
4497
4498                len1 = remove_space(p->one->path, strlen(p->one->path));
4499                len2 = remove_space(p->two->path, strlen(p->two->path));
4500                if (p->one->mode == 0)
4501                        len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4502                                        "diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
4503                                        "newfilemode%06o"
4504                                        "---/dev/null"
4505                                        "+++b/%.*s",
4506                                        len1, p->one->path,
4507                                        len2, p->two->path,
4508                                        p->two->mode,
4509                                        len2, p->two->path);
4510                else if (p->two->mode == 0)
4511                        len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4512                                        "diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
4513                                        "deletedfilemode%06o"
4514                                        "---a/%.*s"
4515                                        "+++/dev/null",
4516                                        len1, p->one->path,
4517                                        len2, p->two->path,
4518                                        p->one->mode,
4519                                        len1, p->one->path);
4520                else
4521                        len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4522                                        "diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
4523                                        "---a/%.*s"
4524                                        "+++b/%.*s",
4525                                        len1, p->one->path,
4526                                        len2, p->two->path,
4527                                        len1, p->one->path,
4528                                        len2, p->two->path);
4529                git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, buffer, len1);
4530
4531                if (diff_header_only)
4532                        continue;
4533
4534                if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, p->one) < 0 ||
4535                    fill_mmfile(&mf2, p->two) < 0)
4536                        return error("unable to read files to diff");
4537
4538                if (diff_filespec_is_binary(p->one) ||
4539                    diff_filespec_is_binary(p->two)) {
4540                        git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, oid_to_hex(&p->one->oid),
4541                                        40);
4542                        git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, oid_to_hex(&p->two->oid),
4543                                        40);
4544                        continue;
4545                }
4546
4547                xpp.flags = 0;
4548                xecfg.ctxlen = 3;
4549                xecfg.flags = 0;
4550                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, patch_id_consume, &data,
4551                                  &xpp, &xecfg))
4552                        return error("unable to generate patch-id diff for %s",
4553                                     p->one->path);
4554        }
4555
4556        git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &ctx);
4557        return 0;
4558}
4559
4560int diff_flush_patch_id(struct diff_options *options, unsigned char *sha1, int diff_header_only)
4561{
4562        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4563        int i;
4564        int result = diff_get_patch_id(options, sha1, diff_header_only);
4565
4566        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
4567                diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
4568
4569        free(q->queue);
4570        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(q);
4571
4572        return result;
4573}
4574
4575static int is_summary_empty(const struct diff_queue_struct *q)
4576{
4577        int i;
4578
4579        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4580                const struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4581
4582                switch (p->status) {
4583                case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
4584                case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
4585                case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
4586                case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
4587                        return 0;
4588                default:
4589                        if (p->score)
4590                                return 0;
4591                        if (p->one->mode && p->two->mode &&
4592                            p->one->mode != p->two->mode)
4593                                return 0;
4594                        break;
4595                }
4596        }
4597        return 1;
4598}
4599
4600static const char rename_limit_warning[] =
4601"inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files.";
4602
4603static const char degrade_cc_to_c_warning[] =
4604"only found copies from modified paths due to too many files.";
4605
4606static const char rename_limit_advice[] =
4607"you may want to set your %s variable to at least "
4608"%d and retry the command.";
4609
4610void diff_warn_rename_limit(const char *varname, int needed, int degraded_cc)
4611{
4612        if (degraded_cc)
4613                warning(degrade_cc_to_c_warning);
4614        else if (needed)
4615                warning(rename_limit_warning);
4616        else
4617                return;
4618        if (0 < needed && needed < 32767)
4619                warning(rename_limit_advice, varname, needed);
4620}
4621
4622void diff_flush(struct diff_options *options)
4623{
4624        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4625        int i, output_format = options->output_format;
4626        int separator = 0;
4627        int dirstat_by_line = 0;
4628
4629        /*
4630         * Order: raw, stat, summary, patch
4631         * or:    name/name-status/checkdiff (other bits clear)
4632         */
4633        if (!q->nr)
4634                goto free_queue;
4635
4636        if (output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
4637                             DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
4638                             DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS |
4639                             DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)) {
4640                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4641                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4642                        if (check_pair_status(p))
4643                                flush_one_pair(p, options);
4644                }
4645                separator++;
4646        }
4647
4648        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT && DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIRSTAT_BY_LINE))
4649                dirstat_by_line = 1;
4650
4651        if (output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT|DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT|DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT) ||
4652            dirstat_by_line) {
4653                struct diffstat_t diffstat;
4654
4655                memset(&diffstat, 0, sizeof(struct diffstat_t));
4656                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4657                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4658                        if (check_pair_status(p))
4659                                diff_flush_stat(p, options, &diffstat);
4660                }
4661                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT)
4662                        show_numstat(&diffstat, options);
4663                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT)
4664                        show_stats(&diffstat, options);
4665                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT)
4666                        show_shortstats(&diffstat, options);
4667                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT && dirstat_by_line)
4668                        show_dirstat_by_line(&diffstat, options);
4669                free_diffstat_info(&diffstat);
4670                separator++;
4671        }
4672        if ((output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT) && !dirstat_by_line)
4673                show_dirstat(options);
4674
4675        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY && !is_summary_empty(q)) {
4676                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4677                        diff_summary(options, q->queue[i]);
4678                }
4679                separator++;
4680        }
4681
4682        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT &&
4683            DIFF_OPT_TST(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS) &&
4684            DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS)) {
4685                /*
4686                 * run diff_flush_patch for the exit status. setting
4687                 * options->file to /dev/null should be safe, because we
4688                 * aren't supposed to produce any output anyway.
4689                 */
4690                if (options->close_file)
4691                        fclose(options->file);
4692                options->file = fopen("/dev/null", "w");
4693                if (!options->file)
4694                        die_errno("Could not open /dev/null");
4695                options->close_file = 1;
4696                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4697                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4698                        if (check_pair_status(p))
4699                                diff_flush_patch(p, options);
4700                        if (options->found_changes)
4701                                break;
4702                }
4703        }
4704
4705        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH) {
4706                if (separator) {
4707                        fprintf(options->file, "%s%c",
4708                                diff_line_prefix(options),
4709                                options->line_termination);
4710                        if (options->stat_sep) {
4711                                /* attach patch instead of inline */
4712                                fputs(options->stat_sep, options->file);
4713                        }
4714                }
4715
4716                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4717                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4718                        if (check_pair_status(p))
4719                                diff_flush_patch(p, options);
4720                }
4721        }
4722
4723        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK)
4724                options->format_callback(q, options, options->format_callback_data);
4725
4726        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
4727                diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
4728free_queue:
4729        free(q->queue);
4730        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(q);
4731        if (options->close_file)
4732                fclose(options->file);
4733
4734        /*
4735         * Report the content-level differences with HAS_CHANGES;
4736         * diff_addremove/diff_change does not set the bit when
4737         * DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS is in effect (e.g. with -w).
4738         */
4739        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS)) {
4740                if (options->found_changes)
4741                        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
4742                else
4743                        DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, HAS_CHANGES);
4744        }
4745}
4746
4747static int match_filter(const struct diff_options *options, const struct diff_filepair *p)
4748{
4749        return (((p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
4750                 ((p->score &&
4751                   filter_bit_tst(DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN, options)) ||
4752                  (!p->score &&
4753                   filter_bit_tst(DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED, options)))) ||
4754                ((p->status != DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
4755                 filter_bit_tst(p->status, options)));
4756}
4757
4758static void diffcore_apply_filter(struct diff_options *options)
4759{
4760        int i;
4761        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4762        struct diff_queue_struct outq;
4763
4764        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(&outq);
4765
4766        if (!options->filter)
4767                return;
4768
4769        if (filter_bit_tst(DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON, options)) {
4770                int found;
4771                for (i = found = 0; !found && i < q->nr; i++) {
4772                        if (match_filter(options, q->queue[i]))
4773                                found++;
4774                }
4775                if (found)
4776                        return;
4777
4778                /* otherwise we will clear the whole queue
4779                 * by copying the empty outq at the end of this
4780                 * function, but first clear the current entries
4781                 * in the queue.
4782                 */
4783                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
4784                        diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
4785        }
4786        else {
4787                /* Only the matching ones */
4788                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4789                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4790                        if (match_filter(options, p))
4791                                diff_q(&outq, p);
4792                        else
4793                                diff_free_filepair(p);
4794                }
4795        }
4796        free(q->queue);
4797        *q = outq;
4798}
4799
4800/* Check whether two filespecs with the same mode and size are identical */
4801static int diff_filespec_is_identical(struct diff_filespec *one,
4802                                      struct diff_filespec *two)
4803{
4804        if (S_ISGITLINK(one->mode))
4805                return 0;
4806        if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
4807                return 0;
4808        if (diff_populate_filespec(two, 0))
4809                return 0;
4810        return !memcmp(one->data, two->data, one->size);
4811}
4812
4813static int diff_filespec_check_stat_unmatch(struct diff_filepair *p)
4814{
4815        if (p->done_skip_stat_unmatch)
4816                return p->skip_stat_unmatch_result;
4817
4818        p->done_skip_stat_unmatch = 1;
4819        p->skip_stat_unmatch_result = 0;
4820        /*
4821         * 1. Entries that come from stat info dirtiness
4822         *    always have both sides (iow, not create/delete),
4823         *    one side of the object name is unknown, with
4824         *    the same mode and size.  Keep the ones that
4825         *    do not match these criteria.  They have real
4826         *    differences.
4827         *
4828         * 2. At this point, the file is known to be modified,
4829         *    with the same mode and size, and the object
4830         *    name of one side is unknown.  Need to inspect
4831         *    the identical contents.
4832         */
4833        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) || /* (1) */
4834            !DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) ||
4835            (p->one->oid_valid && p->two->oid_valid) ||
4836            (p->one->mode != p->two->mode) ||
4837            diff_populate_filespec(p->one, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY) ||
4838            diff_populate_filespec(p->two, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY) ||
4839            (p->one->size != p->two->size) ||
4840            !diff_filespec_is_identical(p->one, p->two)) /* (2) */
4841                p->skip_stat_unmatch_result = 1;
4842        return p->skip_stat_unmatch_result;
4843}
4844
4845static void diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(struct diff_options *diffopt)
4846{
4847        int i;
4848        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4849        struct diff_queue_struct outq;
4850        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(&outq);
4851
4852        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4853                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4854
4855                if (diff_filespec_check_stat_unmatch(p))
4856                        diff_q(&outq, p);
4857                else {
4858                        /*
4859                         * The caller can subtract 1 from skip_stat_unmatch
4860                         * to determine how many paths were dirty only
4861                         * due to stat info mismatch.
4862                         */
4863                        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(diffopt, NO_INDEX))
4864                                diffopt->skip_stat_unmatch++;
4865                        diff_free_filepair(p);
4866                }
4867        }
4868        free(q->queue);
4869        *q = outq;
4870}
4871
4872static int diffnamecmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
4873{
4874        const struct diff_filepair *a = *((const struct diff_filepair **)a_);
4875        const struct diff_filepair *b = *((const struct diff_filepair **)b_);
4876        const char *name_a, *name_b;
4877
4878        name_a = a->one ? a->one->path : a->two->path;
4879        name_b = b->one ? b->one->path : b->two->path;
4880        return strcmp(name_a, name_b);
4881}
4882
4883void diffcore_fix_diff_index(struct diff_options *options)
4884{
4885        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4886        qsort(q->queue, q->nr, sizeof(q->queue[0]), diffnamecmp);
4887}
4888
4889void diffcore_std(struct diff_options *options)
4890{
4891        /* NOTE please keep the following in sync with diff_tree_combined() */
4892        if (options->skip_stat_unmatch)
4893                diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(options);
4894        if (!options->found_follow) {
4895                /* See try_to_follow_renames() in tree-diff.c */
4896                if (options->break_opt != -1)
4897                        diffcore_break(options->break_opt);
4898                if (options->detect_rename)
4899                        diffcore_rename(options);
4900                if (options->break_opt != -1)
4901                        diffcore_merge_broken();
4902        }
4903        if (options->pickaxe)
4904                diffcore_pickaxe(options);
4905        if (options->orderfile)
4906                diffcore_order(options->orderfile);
4907        if (!options->found_follow)
4908                /* See try_to_follow_renames() in tree-diff.c */
4909                diff_resolve_rename_copy();
4910        diffcore_apply_filter(options);
4911
4912        if (diff_queued_diff.nr && !DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS))
4913                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
4914        else
4915                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, HAS_CHANGES);
4916
4917        options->found_follow = 0;
4918}
4919
4920int diff_result_code(struct diff_options *opt, int status)
4921{
4922        int result = 0;
4923
4924        diff_warn_rename_limit("diff.renameLimit",
4925                               opt->needed_rename_limit,
4926                               opt->degraded_cc_to_c);
4927        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS) &&
4928            !(opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF))
4929                return status;
4930        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS) &&
4931            DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, HAS_CHANGES))
4932                result |= 01;
4933        if ((opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF) &&
4934            DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, CHECK_FAILED))
4935                result |= 02;
4936        return result;
4937}
4938
4939int diff_can_quit_early(struct diff_options *opt)
4940{
4941        return (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, QUICK) &&
4942                !opt->filter &&
4943                DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, HAS_CHANGES));
4944}
4945
4946/*
4947 * Shall changes to this submodule be ignored?
4948 *
4949 * Submodule changes can be configured to be ignored separately for each path,
4950 * but that configuration can be overridden from the command line.
4951 */
4952static int is_submodule_ignored(const char *path, struct diff_options *options)
4953{
4954        int ignored = 0;
4955        unsigned orig_flags = options->flags;
4956        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(options, OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG))
4957                set_diffopt_flags_from_submodule_config(options, path);
4958        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, IGNORE_SUBMODULES))
4959                ignored = 1;
4960        options->flags = orig_flags;
4961        return ignored;
4962}
4963
4964void diff_addremove(struct diff_options *options,
4965                    int addremove, unsigned mode,
4966                    const unsigned char *sha1,
4967                    int sha1_valid,
4968                    const char *concatpath, unsigned dirty_submodule)
4969{
4970        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
4971
4972        if (S_ISGITLINK(mode) && is_submodule_ignored(concatpath, options))
4973                return;
4974
4975        /* This may look odd, but it is a preparation for
4976         * feeding "there are unchanged files which should
4977         * not produce diffs, but when you are doing copy
4978         * detection you would need them, so here they are"
4979         * entries to the diff-core.  They will be prefixed
4980         * with something like '=' or '*' (I haven't decided
4981         * which but should not make any difference).
4982         * Feeding the same new and old to diff_change()
4983         * also has the same effect.
4984         * Before the final output happens, they are pruned after
4985         * merged into rename/copy pairs as appropriate.
4986         */
4987        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, REVERSE_DIFF))
4988                addremove = (addremove == '+' ? '-' :
4989                             addremove == '-' ? '+' : addremove);
4990
4991        if (options->prefix &&
4992            strncmp(concatpath, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
4993                return;
4994
4995        one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
4996        two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
4997
4998        if (addremove != '+')
4999                fill_filespec(one, sha1, sha1_valid, mode);
5000        if (addremove != '-') {
5001                fill_filespec(two, sha1, sha1_valid, mode);
5002                two->dirty_submodule = dirty_submodule;
5003        }
5004
5005        diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
5006        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS))
5007                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
5008}
5009
5010void diff_change(struct diff_options *options,
5011                 unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
5012                 const unsigned char *old_sha1,
5013                 const unsigned char *new_sha1,
5014                 int old_sha1_valid, int new_sha1_valid,
5015                 const char *concatpath,
5016                 unsigned old_dirty_submodule, unsigned new_dirty_submodule)
5017{
5018        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
5019        struct diff_filepair *p;
5020
5021        if (S_ISGITLINK(old_mode) && S_ISGITLINK(new_mode) &&
5022            is_submodule_ignored(concatpath, options))
5023                return;
5024
5025        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
5026                unsigned tmp;
5027                const unsigned char *tmp_c;
5028                tmp = old_mode; old_mode = new_mode; new_mode = tmp;
5029                tmp_c = old_sha1; old_sha1 = new_sha1; new_sha1 = tmp_c;
5030                tmp = old_sha1_valid; old_sha1_valid = new_sha1_valid;
5031                        new_sha1_valid = tmp;
5032                tmp = old_dirty_submodule; old_dirty_submodule = new_dirty_submodule;
5033                        new_dirty_submodule = tmp;
5034        }
5035
5036        if (options->prefix &&
5037            strncmp(concatpath, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
5038                return;
5039
5040        one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
5041        two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
5042        fill_filespec(one, old_sha1, old_sha1_valid, old_mode);
5043        fill_filespec(two, new_sha1, new_sha1_valid, new_mode);
5044        one->dirty_submodule = old_dirty_submodule;
5045        two->dirty_submodule = new_dirty_submodule;
5046        p = diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
5047
5048        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS))
5049                return;
5050
5051        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, QUICK) && options->skip_stat_unmatch &&
5052            !diff_filespec_check_stat_unmatch(p))
5053                return;
5054
5055        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
5056}
5057
5058struct diff_filepair *diff_unmerge(struct diff_options *options, const char *path)
5059{
5060        struct diff_filepair *pair;
5061        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
5062
5063        if (options->prefix &&
5064            strncmp(path, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
5065                return NULL;
5066
5067        one = alloc_filespec(path);
5068        two = alloc_filespec(path);
5069        pair = diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
5070        pair->is_unmerged = 1;
5071        return pair;
5072}
5073
5074static char *run_textconv(const char *pgm, struct diff_filespec *spec,
5075                size_t *outsize)
5076{
5077        struct diff_tempfile *temp;
5078        const char *argv[3];
5079        const char **arg = argv;
5080        struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
5081        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
5082        int err = 0;
5083
5084        temp = prepare_temp_file(spec->path, spec);
5085        *arg++ = pgm;
5086        *arg++ = temp->name;
5087        *arg = NULL;
5088
5089        child.use_shell = 1;
5090        child.argv = argv;
5091        child.out = -1;
5092        if (start_command(&child)) {
5093                remove_tempfile();
5094                return NULL;
5095        }
5096
5097        if (strbuf_read(&buf, child.out, 0) < 0)
5098                err = error("error reading from textconv command '%s'", pgm);
5099        close(child.out);
5100
5101        if (finish_command(&child) || err) {
5102                strbuf_release(&buf);
5103                remove_tempfile();
5104                return NULL;
5105        }
5106        remove_tempfile();
5107
5108        return strbuf_detach(&buf, outsize);
5109}
5110
5111size_t fill_textconv(struct userdiff_driver *driver,
5112                     struct diff_filespec *df,
5113                     char **outbuf)
5114{
5115        size_t size;
5116
5117        if (!driver) {
5118                if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(df)) {
5119                        *outbuf = "";
5120                        return 0;
5121                }
5122                if (diff_populate_filespec(df, 0))
5123                        die("unable to read files to diff");
5124                *outbuf = df->data;
5125                return df->size;
5126        }
5127
5128        if (!driver->textconv)
5129                die("BUG: fill_textconv called with non-textconv driver");
5130
5131        if (driver->textconv_cache && df->oid_valid) {
5132                *outbuf = notes_cache_get(driver->textconv_cache,
5133                                          df->oid.hash,
5134                                          &size);
5135                if (*outbuf)
5136                        return size;
5137        }
5138
5139        *outbuf = run_textconv(driver->textconv, df, &size);
5140        if (!*outbuf)
5141                die("unable to read files to diff");
5142
5143        if (driver->textconv_cache && df->oid_valid) {
5144                /* ignore errors, as we might be in a readonly repository */
5145                notes_cache_put(driver->textconv_cache, df->oid.hash, *outbuf,
5146                                size);
5147                /*
5148                 * we could save up changes and flush them all at the end,
5149                 * but we would need an extra call after all diffing is done.
5150                 * Since generating a cache entry is the slow path anyway,
5151                 * this extra overhead probably isn't a big deal.
5152                 */
5153                notes_cache_write(driver->textconv_cache);
5154        }
5155
5156        return size;
5157}
5158
5159void setup_diff_pager(struct diff_options *opt)
5160{
5161        /*
5162         * If the user asked for our exit code, then either they want --quiet
5163         * or --exit-code. We should definitely not bother with a pager in the
5164         * former case, as we will generate no output. Since we still properly
5165         * report our exit code even when a pager is run, we _could_ run a
5166         * pager with --exit-code. But since we have not done so historically,
5167         * and because it is easy to find people oneline advising "git diff
5168         * --exit-code" in hooks and other scripts, we do not do so.
5169         */
5170        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS) &&
5171            check_pager_config("diff") != 0)
5172                setup_pager();
5173}