git-rebase--interactive.shon commit Git 2.0-rc1 (35936f8)
   1# This shell script fragment is sourced by git-rebase to implement
   2# its interactive mode.  "git rebase --interactive" makes it easy
   3# to fix up commits in the middle of a series and rearrange commits.
   4#
   5# Copyright (c) 2006 Johannes E. Schindelin
   6#
   7# The original idea comes from Eric W. Biederman, in
   8# http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/22407
   9#
  10# The file containing rebase commands, comments, and empty lines.
  11# This file is created by "git rebase -i" then edited by the user.  As
  12# the lines are processed, they are removed from the front of this
  13# file and written to the tail of $done.
  14todo="$state_dir"/git-rebase-todo
  15
  16# The rebase command lines that have already been processed.  A line
  17# is moved here when it is first handled, before any associated user
  18# actions.
  19done="$state_dir"/done
  20
  21# The commit message that is planned to be used for any changes that
  22# need to be committed following a user interaction.
  23msg="$state_dir"/message
  24
  25# The file into which is accumulated the suggested commit message for
  26# squash/fixup commands.  When the first of a series of squash/fixups
  27# is seen, the file is created and the commit message from the
  28# previous commit and from the first squash/fixup commit are written
  29# to it.  The commit message for each subsequent squash/fixup commit
  30# is appended to the file as it is processed.
  31#
  32# The first line of the file is of the form
  33#     # This is a combination of $count commits.
  34# where $count is the number of commits whose messages have been
  35# written to the file so far (including the initial "pick" commit).
  36# Each time that a commit message is processed, this line is read and
  37# updated.  It is deleted just before the combined commit is made.
  38squash_msg="$state_dir"/message-squash
  39
  40# If the current series of squash/fixups has not yet included a squash
  41# command, then this file exists and holds the commit message of the
  42# original "pick" commit.  (If the series ends without a "squash"
  43# command, then this can be used as the commit message of the combined
  44# commit without opening the editor.)
  45fixup_msg="$state_dir"/message-fixup
  46
  47# $rewritten is the name of a directory containing files for each
  48# commit that is reachable by at least one merge base of $head and
  49# $upstream. They are not necessarily rewritten, but their children
  50# might be.  This ensures that commits on merged, but otherwise
  51# unrelated side branches are left alone. (Think "X" in the man page's
  52# example.)
  53rewritten="$state_dir"/rewritten
  54
  55dropped="$state_dir"/dropped
  56
  57end="$state_dir"/end
  58msgnum="$state_dir"/msgnum
  59
  60# A script to set the GIT_AUTHOR_NAME, GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL, and
  61# GIT_AUTHOR_DATE that will be used for the commit that is currently
  62# being rebased.
  63author_script="$state_dir"/author-script
  64
  65# When an "edit" rebase command is being processed, the SHA1 of the
  66# commit to be edited is recorded in this file.  When "git rebase
  67# --continue" is executed, if there are any staged changes then they
  68# will be amended to the HEAD commit, but only provided the HEAD
  69# commit is still the commit to be edited.  When any other rebase
  70# command is processed, this file is deleted.
  71amend="$state_dir"/amend
  72
  73# For the post-rewrite hook, we make a list of rewritten commits and
  74# their new sha1s.  The rewritten-pending list keeps the sha1s of
  75# commits that have been processed, but not committed yet,
  76# e.g. because they are waiting for a 'squash' command.
  77rewritten_list="$state_dir"/rewritten-list
  78rewritten_pending="$state_dir"/rewritten-pending
  79
  80strategy_args=
  81if test -n "$do_merge"
  82then
  83        strategy_args=${strategy:+--strategy=$strategy}
  84        eval '
  85                for strategy_opt in '"$strategy_opts"'
  86                do
  87                        strategy_args="$strategy_args -X$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "${strategy_opt#--}")"
  88                done
  89        '
  90fi
  91
  92GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP="$resolvemsg"
  93export GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP
  94
  95comment_char=$(git config --get core.commentchar 2>/dev/null | cut -c1)
  96: ${comment_char:=#}
  97
  98warn () {
  99        printf '%s\n' "$*" >&2
 100}
 101
 102# Output the commit message for the specified commit.
 103commit_message () {
 104        git cat-file commit "$1" | sed "1,/^$/d"
 105}
 106
 107orig_reflog_action="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
 108
 109comment_for_reflog () {
 110        case "$orig_reflog_action" in
 111        ''|rebase*)
 112                GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="rebase -i ($1)"
 113                export GIT_REFLOG_ACTION
 114                ;;
 115        esac
 116}
 117
 118last_count=
 119mark_action_done () {
 120        sed -e 1q < "$todo" >> "$done"
 121        sed -e 1d < "$todo" >> "$todo".new
 122        mv -f "$todo".new "$todo"
 123        new_count=$(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$done" | wc -l)
 124        echo $new_count >"$msgnum"
 125        total=$(($new_count + $(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" | wc -l)))
 126        echo $total >"$end"
 127        if test "$last_count" != "$new_count"
 128        then
 129                last_count=$new_count
 130                printf "Rebasing (%d/%d)\r" $new_count $total
 131                test -z "$verbose" || echo
 132        fi
 133}
 134
 135append_todo_help () {
 136        git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo" <<\EOF
 137
 138Commands:
 139 p, pick = use commit
 140 r, reword = use commit, but edit the commit message
 141 e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending
 142 s, squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit
 143 f, fixup = like "squash", but discard this commit's log message
 144 x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell
 145
 146These lines can be re-ordered; they are executed from top to bottom.
 147
 148If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.
 149EOF
 150}
 151
 152make_patch () {
 153        sha1_and_parents="$(git rev-list --parents -1 "$1")"
 154        case "$sha1_and_parents" in
 155        ?*' '?*' '?*)
 156                git diff --cc $sha1_and_parents
 157                ;;
 158        ?*' '?*)
 159                git diff-tree -p "$1^!"
 160                ;;
 161        *)
 162                echo "Root commit"
 163                ;;
 164        esac > "$state_dir"/patch
 165        test -f "$msg" ||
 166                commit_message "$1" > "$msg"
 167        test -f "$author_script" ||
 168                get_author_ident_from_commit "$1" > "$author_script"
 169}
 170
 171die_with_patch () {
 172        echo "$1" > "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
 173        make_patch "$1"
 174        git rerere
 175        die "$2"
 176}
 177
 178exit_with_patch () {
 179        echo "$1" > "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
 180        make_patch $1
 181        git rev-parse --verify HEAD > "$amend"
 182        gpg_sign_opt_quoted=${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")}
 183        warn "You can amend the commit now, with"
 184        warn
 185        warn "  git commit --amend $gpg_sign_opt_quoted"
 186        warn
 187        warn "Once you are satisfied with your changes, run"
 188        warn
 189        warn "  git rebase --continue"
 190        warn
 191        exit $2
 192}
 193
 194die_abort () {
 195        rm -rf "$state_dir"
 196        die "$1"
 197}
 198
 199has_action () {
 200        test -n "$(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$1")"
 201}
 202
 203is_empty_commit() {
 204        tree=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1"^{tree} 2>/dev/null ||
 205                die "$1: not a commit that can be picked")
 206        ptree=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1"^^{tree} 2>/dev/null ||
 207                ptree=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904)
 208        test "$tree" = "$ptree"
 209}
 210
 211is_merge_commit()
 212{
 213        git rev-parse --verify --quiet "$1"^2 >/dev/null 2>&1
 214}
 215
 216# Run command with GIT_AUTHOR_NAME, GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL, and
 217# GIT_AUTHOR_DATE exported from the current environment.
 218do_with_author () {
 219        (
 220                export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
 221                "$@"
 222        )
 223}
 224
 225git_sequence_editor () {
 226        if test -z "$GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR"
 227        then
 228                GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR="$(git config sequence.editor)"
 229                if [ -z "$GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR" ]
 230                then
 231                        GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR="$(git var GIT_EDITOR)" || return $?
 232                fi
 233        fi
 234
 235        eval "$GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR" '"$@"'
 236}
 237
 238pick_one () {
 239        ff=--ff
 240
 241        case "$1" in -n) sha1=$2; ff= ;; *) sha1=$1 ;; esac
 242        case "$force_rebase" in '') ;; ?*) ff= ;; esac
 243        output git rev-parse --verify $sha1 || die "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
 244
 245        if is_empty_commit "$sha1"
 246        then
 247                empty_args="--allow-empty"
 248        fi
 249
 250        test -d "$rewritten" &&
 251                pick_one_preserving_merges "$@" && return
 252        output eval git cherry-pick \
 253                        ${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")} \
 254                        "$strategy_args" $empty_args $ff "$@"
 255}
 256
 257pick_one_preserving_merges () {
 258        fast_forward=t
 259        case "$1" in
 260        -n)
 261                fast_forward=f
 262                sha1=$2
 263                ;;
 264        *)
 265                sha1=$1
 266                ;;
 267        esac
 268        sha1=$(git rev-parse $sha1)
 269
 270        if test -f "$state_dir"/current-commit
 271        then
 272                if test "$fast_forward" = t
 273                then
 274                        while read current_commit
 275                        do
 276                                git rev-parse HEAD > "$rewritten"/$current_commit
 277                        done <"$state_dir"/current-commit
 278                        rm "$state_dir"/current-commit ||
 279                        die "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
 280                fi
 281        fi
 282
 283        echo $sha1 >> "$state_dir"/current-commit
 284
 285        # rewrite parents; if none were rewritten, we can fast-forward.
 286        new_parents=
 287        pend=" $(git rev-list --parents -1 $sha1 | cut -d' ' -s -f2-)"
 288        if test "$pend" = " "
 289        then
 290                pend=" root"
 291        fi
 292        while [ "$pend" != "" ]
 293        do
 294                p=$(expr "$pend" : ' \([^ ]*\)')
 295                pend="${pend# $p}"
 296
 297                if test -f "$rewritten"/$p
 298                then
 299                        new_p=$(cat "$rewritten"/$p)
 300
 301                        # If the todo reordered commits, and our parent is marked for
 302                        # rewriting, but hasn't been gotten to yet, assume the user meant to
 303                        # drop it on top of the current HEAD
 304                        if test -z "$new_p"
 305                        then
 306                                new_p=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
 307                        fi
 308
 309                        test $p != $new_p && fast_forward=f
 310                        case "$new_parents" in
 311                        *$new_p*)
 312                                ;; # do nothing; that parent is already there
 313                        *)
 314                                new_parents="$new_parents $new_p"
 315                                ;;
 316                        esac
 317                else
 318                        if test -f "$dropped"/$p
 319                        then
 320                                fast_forward=f
 321                                replacement="$(cat "$dropped"/$p)"
 322                                test -z "$replacement" && replacement=root
 323                                pend=" $replacement$pend"
 324                        else
 325                                new_parents="$new_parents $p"
 326                        fi
 327                fi
 328        done
 329        case $fast_forward in
 330        t)
 331                output warn "Fast-forward to $sha1"
 332                output git reset --hard $sha1 ||
 333                        die "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
 334                ;;
 335        f)
 336                first_parent=$(expr "$new_parents" : ' \([^ ]*\)')
 337
 338                if [ "$1" != "-n" ]
 339                then
 340                        # detach HEAD to current parent
 341                        output git checkout $first_parent 2> /dev/null ||
 342                                die "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
 343                fi
 344
 345                case "$new_parents" in
 346                ' '*' '*)
 347                        test "a$1" = a-n && die "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
 348
 349                        # redo merge
 350                        author_script_content=$(get_author_ident_from_commit $sha1)
 351                        eval "$author_script_content"
 352                        msg_content="$(commit_message $sha1)"
 353                        # No point in merging the first parent, that's HEAD
 354                        new_parents=${new_parents# $first_parent}
 355                        merge_args="--no-log --no-ff"
 356                        if ! do_with_author output eval \
 357                        'git merge ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} \
 358                                $merge_args $strategy_args -m "$msg_content" $new_parents'
 359                        then
 360                                printf "%s\n" "$msg_content" > "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
 361                                die_with_patch $sha1 "Error redoing merge $sha1"
 362                        fi
 363                        echo "$sha1 $(git rev-parse HEAD^0)" >> "$rewritten_list"
 364                        ;;
 365                *)
 366                        output eval git cherry-pick \
 367                                ${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")} \
 368                                "$strategy_args" "$@" ||
 369                                die_with_patch $sha1 "Could not pick $sha1"
 370                        ;;
 371                esac
 372                ;;
 373        esac
 374}
 375
 376nth_string () {
 377        case "$1" in
 378        *1[0-9]|*[04-9]) echo "$1"th;;
 379        *1) echo "$1"st;;
 380        *2) echo "$1"nd;;
 381        *3) echo "$1"rd;;
 382        esac
 383}
 384
 385update_squash_messages () {
 386        if test -f "$squash_msg"; then
 387                mv "$squash_msg" "$squash_msg".bak || exit
 388                count=$(($(sed -n \
 389                        -e "1s/^. This is a combination of \(.*\) commits\./\1/p" \
 390                        -e "q" < "$squash_msg".bak)+1))
 391                {
 392                        printf '%s\n' "$comment_char This is a combination of $count commits."
 393                        sed -e 1d -e '2,/^./{
 394                                /^$/d
 395                        }' <"$squash_msg".bak
 396                } >"$squash_msg"
 397        else
 398                commit_message HEAD > "$fixup_msg" || die "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 399                count=2
 400                {
 401                        printf '%s\n' "$comment_char This is a combination of 2 commits."
 402                        printf '%s\n' "$comment_char The first commit's message is:"
 403                        echo
 404                        cat "$fixup_msg"
 405                } >"$squash_msg"
 406        fi
 407        case $1 in
 408        squash)
 409                rm -f "$fixup_msg"
 410                echo
 411                printf '%s\n' "$comment_char This is the $(nth_string $count) commit message:"
 412                echo
 413                commit_message $2
 414                ;;
 415        fixup)
 416                echo
 417                printf '%s\n' "$comment_char The $(nth_string $count) commit message will be skipped:"
 418                echo
 419                # Change the space after the comment character to TAB:
 420                commit_message $2 | git stripspace --comment-lines | sed -e 's/ /       /'
 421                ;;
 422        esac >>"$squash_msg"
 423}
 424
 425peek_next_command () {
 426        git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" | sed -n -e 's/ .*//p' -e q
 427}
 428
 429# A squash/fixup has failed.  Prepare the long version of the squash
 430# commit message, then die_with_patch.  This code path requires the
 431# user to edit the combined commit message for all commits that have
 432# been squashed/fixedup so far.  So also erase the old squash
 433# messages, effectively causing the combined commit to be used as the
 434# new basis for any further squash/fixups.  Args: sha1 rest
 435die_failed_squash() {
 436        mv "$squash_msg" "$msg" || exit
 437        rm -f "$fixup_msg"
 438        cp "$msg" "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG || exit
 439        warn
 440        warn "Could not apply $1... $2"
 441        die_with_patch $1 ""
 442}
 443
 444flush_rewritten_pending() {
 445        test -s "$rewritten_pending" || return
 446        newsha1="$(git rev-parse HEAD^0)"
 447        sed "s/$/ $newsha1/" < "$rewritten_pending" >> "$rewritten_list"
 448        rm -f "$rewritten_pending"
 449}
 450
 451record_in_rewritten() {
 452        oldsha1="$(git rev-parse $1)"
 453        echo "$oldsha1" >> "$rewritten_pending"
 454
 455        case "$(peek_next_command)" in
 456        squash|s|fixup|f)
 457                ;;
 458        *)
 459                flush_rewritten_pending
 460                ;;
 461        esac
 462}
 463
 464do_pick () {
 465        if test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$squash_onto"
 466        then
 467                # Set the correct commit message and author info on the
 468                # sentinel root before cherry-picking the original changes
 469                # without committing (-n).  Finally, update the sentinel again
 470                # to include these changes.  If the cherry-pick results in a
 471                # conflict, this means our behaviour is similar to a standard
 472                # failed cherry-pick during rebase, with a dirty index to
 473                # resolve before manually running git commit --amend then git
 474                # rebase --continue.
 475                git commit --allow-empty --allow-empty-message --amend \
 476                           --no-post-rewrite -n -q -C $1 &&
 477                        pick_one -n $1 &&
 478                        git commit --allow-empty --allow-empty-message \
 479                                   --amend --no-post-rewrite -n -q -C $1 \
 480                                   ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
 481                        die_with_patch $1 "Could not apply $1... $2"
 482        else
 483                pick_one $1 ||
 484                        die_with_patch $1 "Could not apply $1... $2"
 485        fi
 486}
 487
 488do_next () {
 489        rm -f "$msg" "$author_script" "$amend" || exit
 490        read -r command sha1 rest < "$todo"
 491        case "$command" in
 492        "$comment_char"*|''|noop)
 493                mark_action_done
 494                ;;
 495        pick|p)
 496                comment_for_reflog pick
 497
 498                mark_action_done
 499                do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
 500                record_in_rewritten $sha1
 501                ;;
 502        reword|r)
 503                comment_for_reflog reword
 504
 505                mark_action_done
 506                do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
 507                git commit --amend --no-post-rewrite ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} || {
 508                        warn "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest"
 509                        warn "This is most likely due to an empty commit message, or the pre-commit hook"
 510                        warn "failed. If the pre-commit hook failed, you may need to resolve the issue before"
 511                        warn "you are able to reword the commit."
 512                        exit_with_patch $sha1 1
 513                }
 514                record_in_rewritten $sha1
 515                ;;
 516        edit|e)
 517                comment_for_reflog edit
 518
 519                mark_action_done
 520                do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
 521                warn "Stopped at $sha1... $rest"
 522                exit_with_patch $sha1 0
 523                ;;
 524        squash|s|fixup|f)
 525                case "$command" in
 526                squash|s)
 527                        squash_style=squash
 528                        ;;
 529                fixup|f)
 530                        squash_style=fixup
 531                        ;;
 532                esac
 533                comment_for_reflog $squash_style
 534
 535                test -f "$done" && has_action "$done" ||
 536                        die "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
 537
 538                mark_action_done
 539                update_squash_messages $squash_style $sha1
 540                author_script_content=$(get_author_ident_from_commit HEAD)
 541                echo "$author_script_content" > "$author_script"
 542                eval "$author_script_content"
 543                if ! pick_one -n $sha1
 544                then
 545                        git rev-parse --verify HEAD >"$amend"
 546                        die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
 547                fi
 548                case "$(peek_next_command)" in
 549                squash|s|fixup|f)
 550                        # This is an intermediate commit; its message will only be
 551                        # used in case of trouble.  So use the long version:
 552                        do_with_author output git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$squash_msg" \
 553                                ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
 554                                die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
 555                        ;;
 556                *)
 557                        # This is the final command of this squash/fixup group
 558                        if test -f "$fixup_msg"
 559                        then
 560                                do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$fixup_msg" \
 561                                        ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
 562                                        die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
 563                        else
 564                                cp "$squash_msg" "$GIT_DIR"/SQUASH_MSG || exit
 565                                rm -f "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
 566                                do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$GIT_DIR"/SQUASH_MSG -e \
 567                                        ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
 568                                        die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
 569                        fi
 570                        rm -f "$squash_msg" "$fixup_msg"
 571                        ;;
 572                esac
 573                record_in_rewritten $sha1
 574                ;;
 575        x|"exec")
 576                read -r command rest < "$todo"
 577                mark_action_done
 578                printf 'Executing: %s\n' "$rest"
 579                # "exec" command doesn't take a sha1 in the todo-list.
 580                # => can't just use $sha1 here.
 581                git rev-parse --verify HEAD > "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
 582                ${SHELL:-@SHELL_PATH@} -c "$rest" # Actual execution
 583                status=$?
 584                # Run in subshell because require_clean_work_tree can die.
 585                dirty=f
 586                (require_clean_work_tree "rebase" 2>/dev/null) || dirty=t
 587                if test "$status" -ne 0
 588                then
 589                        warn "Execution failed: $rest"
 590                        test "$dirty" = f ||
 591                        warn "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 592
 593                        warn "You can fix the problem, and then run"
 594                        warn
 595                        warn "  git rebase --continue"
 596                        warn
 597                        if test $status -eq 127         # command not found
 598                        then
 599                                status=1
 600                        fi
 601                        exit "$status"
 602                elif test "$dirty" = t
 603                then
 604                        warn "Execution succeeded: $rest"
 605                        warn "but left changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 606                        warn "Commit or stash your changes, and then run"
 607                        warn
 608                        warn "  git rebase --continue"
 609                        warn
 610                        exit 1
 611                fi
 612                ;;
 613        *)
 614                warn "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 615                fixtodo="Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 616                if git rev-parse --verify -q "$sha1" >/dev/null
 617                then
 618                        die_with_patch $sha1 "$fixtodo"
 619                else
 620                        die "$fixtodo"
 621                fi
 622                ;;
 623        esac
 624        test -s "$todo" && return
 625
 626        comment_for_reflog finish &&
 627        newhead=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
 628        case $head_name in
 629        refs/*)
 630                message="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $head_name onto $onto" &&
 631                git update-ref -m "$message" $head_name $newhead $orig_head &&
 632                git symbolic-ref \
 633                  -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: returning to $head_name" \
 634                  HEAD $head_name
 635                ;;
 636        esac && {
 637                test ! -f "$state_dir"/verbose ||
 638                        git diff-tree --stat $orig_head..HEAD
 639        } &&
 640        {
 641                test -s "$rewritten_list" &&
 642                git notes copy --for-rewrite=rebase < "$rewritten_list" ||
 643                true # we don't care if this copying failed
 644        } &&
 645        if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite &&
 646                test -s "$rewritten_list"; then
 647                "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite rebase < "$rewritten_list"
 648                true # we don't care if this hook failed
 649        fi &&
 650        warn "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 651
 652        return 1 # not failure; just to break the do_rest loop
 653}
 654
 655# can only return 0, when the infinite loop breaks
 656do_rest () {
 657        while :
 658        do
 659                do_next || break
 660        done
 661}
 662
 663# skip picking commits whose parents are unchanged
 664skip_unnecessary_picks () {
 665        fd=3
 666        while read -r command rest
 667        do
 668                # fd=3 means we skip the command
 669                case "$fd,$command" in
 670                3,pick|3,p)
 671                        # pick a commit whose parent is current $onto -> skip
 672                        sha1=${rest%% *}
 673                        case "$(git rev-parse --verify --quiet "$sha1"^)" in
 674                        "$onto"*)
 675                                onto=$sha1
 676                                ;;
 677                        *)
 678                                fd=1
 679                                ;;
 680                        esac
 681                        ;;
 682                3,"$comment_char"*|3,)
 683                        # copy comments
 684                        ;;
 685                *)
 686                        fd=1
 687                        ;;
 688                esac
 689                printf '%s\n' "$command${rest:+ }$rest" >&$fd
 690        done <"$todo" >"$todo.new" 3>>"$done" &&
 691        mv -f "$todo".new "$todo" &&
 692        case "$(peek_next_command)" in
 693        squash|s|fixup|f)
 694                record_in_rewritten "$onto"
 695                ;;
 696        esac ||
 697        die "Could not skip unnecessary pick commands"
 698}
 699
 700transform_todo_ids () {
 701        while read -r command rest
 702        do
 703                case "$command" in
 704                "$comment_char"* | exec)
 705                        # Be careful for oddball commands like 'exec'
 706                        # that do not have a SHA-1 at the beginning of $rest.
 707                        ;;
 708                *)
 709                        sha1=$(git rev-parse --verify --quiet "$@" ${rest%% *}) &&
 710                        rest="$sha1 ${rest#* }"
 711                        ;;
 712                esac
 713                printf '%s\n' "$command${rest:+ }$rest"
 714        done <"$todo" >"$todo.new" &&
 715        mv -f "$todo.new" "$todo"
 716}
 717
 718expand_todo_ids() {
 719        transform_todo_ids
 720}
 721
 722collapse_todo_ids() {
 723        transform_todo_ids --short
 724}
 725
 726# Rearrange the todo list that has both "pick sha1 msg" and
 727# "pick sha1 fixup!/squash! msg" appears in it so that the latter
 728# comes immediately after the former, and change "pick" to
 729# "fixup"/"squash".
 730rearrange_squash () {
 731        # extract fixup!/squash! lines and resolve any referenced sha1's
 732        while read -r pick sha1 message
 733        do
 734                case "$message" in
 735                "squash! "*|"fixup! "*)
 736                        action="${message%%!*}"
 737                        rest=$message
 738                        prefix=
 739                        # skip all squash! or fixup! (but save for later)
 740                        while :
 741                        do
 742                                case "$rest" in
 743                                "squash! "*|"fixup! "*)
 744                                        prefix="$prefix${rest%%!*},"
 745                                        rest="${rest#*! }"
 746                                        ;;
 747                                *)
 748                                        break
 749                                        ;;
 750                                esac
 751                        done
 752                        printf '%s %s %s %s\n' "$sha1" "$action" "$prefix" "$rest"
 753                        # if it's a single word, try to resolve to a full sha1 and
 754                        # emit a second copy. This allows us to match on both message
 755                        # and on sha1 prefix
 756                        if test "${rest#* }" = "$rest"; then
 757                                fullsha="$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$rest" 2>/dev/null)"
 758                                if test -n "$fullsha"; then
 759                                        # prefix the action to uniquely identify this line as
 760                                        # intended for full sha1 match
 761                                        echo "$sha1 +$action $prefix $fullsha"
 762                                fi
 763                        fi
 764                esac
 765        done >"$1.sq" <"$1"
 766        test -s "$1.sq" || return
 767
 768        used=
 769        while read -r pick sha1 message
 770        do
 771                case " $used" in
 772                *" $sha1 "*) continue ;;
 773                esac
 774                printf '%s\n' "$pick $sha1 $message"
 775                used="$used$sha1 "
 776                while read -r squash action msg_prefix msg_content
 777                do
 778                        case " $used" in
 779                        *" $squash "*) continue ;;
 780                        esac
 781                        emit=0
 782                        case "$action" in
 783                        +*)
 784                                action="${action#+}"
 785                                # full sha1 prefix test
 786                                case "$msg_content" in "$sha1"*) emit=1;; esac ;;
 787                        *)
 788                                # message prefix test
 789                                case "$message" in "$msg_content"*) emit=1;; esac ;;
 790                        esac
 791                        if test $emit = 1; then
 792                                real_prefix=$(echo "$msg_prefix" | sed "s/,/! /g")
 793                                printf '%s\n' "$action $squash ${real_prefix}$msg_content"
 794                                used="$used$squash "
 795                        fi
 796                done <"$1.sq"
 797        done >"$1.rearranged" <"$1"
 798        cat "$1.rearranged" >"$1"
 799        rm -f "$1.sq" "$1.rearranged"
 800}
 801
 802# Add commands after a pick or after a squash/fixup serie
 803# in the todo list.
 804add_exec_commands () {
 805        {
 806                first=t
 807                while read -r insn rest
 808                do
 809                        case $insn in
 810                        pick)
 811                                test -n "$first" ||
 812                                printf "%s" "$cmd"
 813                                ;;
 814                        esac
 815                        printf "%s %s\n" "$insn" "$rest"
 816                        first=
 817                done
 818                printf "%s" "$cmd"
 819        } <"$1" >"$1.new" &&
 820        mv "$1.new" "$1"
 821}
 822
 823# The whole contents of this file is run by dot-sourcing it from
 824# inside a shell function.  It used to be that "return"s we see
 825# below were not inside any function, and expected to return
 826# to the function that dot-sourced us.
 827#
 828# However, FreeBSD /bin/sh misbehaves on such a construct and
 829# continues to run the statements that follow such a "return".
 830# As a work-around, we introduce an extra layer of a function
 831# here, and immediately call it after defining it.
 832git_rebase__interactive () {
 833
 834case "$action" in
 835continue)
 836        # do we have anything to commit?
 837        if git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD --
 838        then
 839                : Nothing to commit -- skip this
 840        else
 841                if ! test -f "$author_script"
 842                then
 843                        gpg_sign_opt_quoted=${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")}
 844                        die "You have staged changes in your working tree. If these changes are meant to be
 845squashed into the previous commit, run:
 846
 847  git commit --amend $gpg_sign_opt_quoted
 848
 849If they are meant to go into a new commit, run:
 850
 851  git commit $gpg_sign_opt_quoted
 852
 853In both case, once you're done, continue with:
 854
 855  git rebase --continue
 856"
 857                fi
 858                . "$author_script" ||
 859                        die "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 860                if test -f "$amend"
 861                then
 862                        current_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
 863                        test "$current_head" = $(cat "$amend") ||
 864                        die "\
 865You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them
 866first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
 867                        do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$msg" -e \
 868                                ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
 869                                die "Could not commit staged changes."
 870                else
 871                        do_with_author git commit --no-verify -F "$msg" -e \
 872                                ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
 873                                die "Could not commit staged changes."
 874                fi
 875        fi
 876
 877        record_in_rewritten "$(cat "$state_dir"/stopped-sha)"
 878
 879        require_clean_work_tree "rebase"
 880        do_rest
 881        return 0
 882        ;;
 883skip)
 884        git rerere clear
 885
 886        do_rest
 887        return 0
 888        ;;
 889edit-todo)
 890        git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" >"$todo".new
 891        mv -f "$todo".new "$todo"
 892        collapse_todo_ids
 893        append_todo_help
 894        git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo" <<\EOF
 895
 896You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.
 897To continue rebase after editing, run:
 898    git rebase --continue
 899
 900EOF
 901
 902        git_sequence_editor "$todo" ||
 903                die "Could not execute editor"
 904        expand_todo_ids
 905
 906        exit
 907        ;;
 908esac
 909
 910git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null ||
 911        die "You need to set your committer info first"
 912
 913comment_for_reflog start
 914
 915if test ! -z "$switch_to"
 916then
 917        GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: checkout $switch_to"
 918        output git checkout "$switch_to" -- ||
 919        die "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 920
 921        comment_for_reflog start
 922fi
 923
 924orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) || die "No HEAD?"
 925mkdir -p "$state_dir" || die "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 926
 927: > "$state_dir"/interactive || die "Could not mark as interactive"
 928write_basic_state
 929if test t = "$preserve_merges"
 930then
 931        if test -z "$rebase_root"
 932        then
 933                mkdir "$rewritten" &&
 934                for c in $(git merge-base --all $orig_head $upstream)
 935                do
 936                        echo $onto > "$rewritten"/$c ||
 937                                die "Could not init rewritten commits"
 938                done
 939        else
 940                mkdir "$rewritten" &&
 941                echo $onto > "$rewritten"/root ||
 942                        die "Could not init rewritten commits"
 943        fi
 944        # No cherry-pick because our first pass is to determine
 945        # parents to rewrite and skipping dropped commits would
 946        # prematurely end our probe
 947        merges_option=
 948else
 949        merges_option="--no-merges --cherry-pick"
 950fi
 951
 952shorthead=$(git rev-parse --short $orig_head)
 953shortonto=$(git rev-parse --short $onto)
 954if test -z "$rebase_root"
 955        # this is now equivalent to ! -z "$upstream"
 956then
 957        shortupstream=$(git rev-parse --short $upstream)
 958        revisions=$upstream...$orig_head
 959        shortrevisions=$shortupstream..$shorthead
 960else
 961        revisions=$onto...$orig_head
 962        shortrevisions=$shorthead
 963fi
 964git rev-list $merges_option --pretty=oneline --abbrev-commit \
 965        --abbrev=7 --reverse --left-right --topo-order \
 966        $revisions | \
 967        sed -n "s/^>//p" |
 968while read -r shortsha1 rest
 969do
 970
 971        if test -z "$keep_empty" && is_empty_commit $shortsha1 && ! is_merge_commit $shortsha1
 972        then
 973                comment_out="$comment_char "
 974        else
 975                comment_out=
 976        fi
 977
 978        if test t != "$preserve_merges"
 979        then
 980                printf '%s\n' "${comment_out}pick $shortsha1 $rest" >>"$todo"
 981        else
 982                sha1=$(git rev-parse $shortsha1)
 983                if test -z "$rebase_root"
 984                then
 985                        preserve=t
 986                        for p in $(git rev-list --parents -1 $sha1 | cut -d' ' -s -f2-)
 987                        do
 988                                if test -f "$rewritten"/$p
 989                                then
 990                                        preserve=f
 991                                fi
 992                        done
 993                else
 994                        preserve=f
 995                fi
 996                if test f = "$preserve"
 997                then
 998                        touch "$rewritten"/$sha1
 999                        printf '%s\n' "${comment_out}pick $shortsha1 $rest" >>"$todo"
1000                fi
1001        fi
1002done
1003
1004# Watch for commits that been dropped by --cherry-pick
1005if test t = "$preserve_merges"
1006then
1007        mkdir "$dropped"
1008        # Save all non-cherry-picked changes
1009        git rev-list $revisions --left-right --cherry-pick | \
1010                sed -n "s/^>//p" > "$state_dir"/not-cherry-picks
1011        # Now all commits and note which ones are missing in
1012        # not-cherry-picks and hence being dropped
1013        git rev-list $revisions |
1014        while read rev
1015        do
1016                if test -f "$rewritten"/$rev -a "$(sane_grep "$rev" "$state_dir"/not-cherry-picks)" = ""
1017                then
1018                        # Use -f2 because if rev-list is telling us this commit is
1019                        # not worthwhile, we don't want to track its multiple heads,
1020                        # just the history of its first-parent for others that will
1021                        # be rebasing on top of it
1022                        git rev-list --parents -1 $rev | cut -d' ' -s -f2 > "$dropped"/$rev
1023                        short=$(git rev-list -1 --abbrev-commit --abbrev=7 $rev)
1024                        sane_grep -v "^[a-z][a-z]* $short" <"$todo" > "${todo}2" ; mv "${todo}2" "$todo"
1025                        rm "$rewritten"/$rev
1026                fi
1027        done
1028fi
1029
1030test -s "$todo" || echo noop >> "$todo"
1031test -n "$autosquash" && rearrange_squash "$todo"
1032test -n "$cmd" && add_exec_commands "$todo"
1033
1034cat >>"$todo" <<EOF
1035
1036$comment_char Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto
1037EOF
1038append_todo_help
1039git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo" <<\EOF
1040
1041However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.
1042
1043EOF
1044
1045if test -z "$keep_empty"
1046then
1047        printf '%s\n' "$comment_char Note that empty commits are commented out" >>"$todo"
1048fi
1049
1050
1051has_action "$todo" ||
1052        die_abort "Nothing to do"
1053
1054cp "$todo" "$todo".backup
1055git_sequence_editor "$todo" ||
1056        die_abort "Could not execute editor"
1057
1058has_action "$todo" ||
1059        die_abort "Nothing to do"
1060
1061expand_todo_ids
1062
1063test -d "$rewritten" || test -n "$force_rebase" || skip_unnecessary_picks
1064
1065GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: checkout $onto_name"
1066output git checkout $onto || die_abort "could not detach HEAD"
1067git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $orig_head
1068do_rest
1069
1070}
1071# ... and then we call the whole thing.
1072git_rebase__interactive