http.con commit http.postbuffer: allow full range of ssize_t values (37ee680)
   1#include "git-compat-util.h"
   2#include "http.h"
   3#include "pack.h"
   4#include "sideband.h"
   5#include "run-command.h"
   6#include "url.h"
   7#include "urlmatch.h"
   8#include "credential.h"
   9#include "version.h"
  10#include "pkt-line.h"
  11#include "gettext.h"
  12#include "transport.h"
  13
  14static struct trace_key trace_curl = TRACE_KEY_INIT(CURL);
  15#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
  16long int git_curl_ipresolve = CURL_IPRESOLVE_WHATEVER;
  17#else
  18long int git_curl_ipresolve;
  19#endif
  20int active_requests;
  21int http_is_verbose;
  22ssize_t http_post_buffer = 16 * LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
  23
  24#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a06
  25#define LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
  26#endif
  27
  28static int min_curl_sessions = 1;
  29static int curl_session_count;
  30#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
  31static int max_requests = -1;
  32static CURLM *curlm;
  33#endif
  34#ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
  35static CURL *curl_default;
  36#endif
  37
  38#define PREV_BUF_SIZE 4096
  39
  40char curl_errorstr[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
  41
  42static int curl_ssl_verify = -1;
  43static int curl_ssl_try;
  44static const char *ssl_cert;
  45static const char *ssl_cipherlist;
  46static const char *ssl_version;
  47static struct {
  48        const char *name;
  49        long ssl_version;
  50} sslversions[] = {
  51        { "sslv2", CURL_SSLVERSION_SSLv2 },
  52        { "sslv3", CURL_SSLVERSION_SSLv3 },
  53        { "tlsv1", CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1 },
  54#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072200
  55        { "tlsv1.0", CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_0 },
  56        { "tlsv1.1", CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_1 },
  57        { "tlsv1.2", CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_2 },
  58#endif
  59};
  60#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
  61static const char *ssl_key;
  62#endif
  63#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
  64static const char *ssl_capath;
  65#endif
  66#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072c00
  67static const char *ssl_pinnedkey;
  68#endif
  69static const char *ssl_cainfo;
  70static long curl_low_speed_limit = -1;
  71static long curl_low_speed_time = -1;
  72static int curl_ftp_no_epsv;
  73static const char *curl_http_proxy;
  74static const char *curl_no_proxy;
  75static const char *http_proxy_authmethod;
  76static struct {
  77        const char *name;
  78        long curlauth_param;
  79} proxy_authmethods[] = {
  80        { "basic", CURLAUTH_BASIC },
  81        { "digest", CURLAUTH_DIGEST },
  82        { "negotiate", CURLAUTH_GSSNEGOTIATE },
  83        { "ntlm", CURLAUTH_NTLM },
  84#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
  85        { "anyauth", CURLAUTH_ANY },
  86#endif
  87        /*
  88         * CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE has no corresponding command-line option in
  89         * curl(1) and is not included in CURLAUTH_ANY, so we leave it out
  90         * here, too
  91         */
  92};
  93#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071600
  94static const char *curl_deleg;
  95static struct {
  96        const char *name;
  97        long curl_deleg_param;
  98} curl_deleg_levels[] = {
  99        { "none", CURLGSSAPI_DELEGATION_NONE },
 100        { "policy", CURLGSSAPI_DELEGATION_POLICY_FLAG },
 101        { "always", CURLGSSAPI_DELEGATION_FLAG },
 102};
 103#endif
 104
 105static struct credential proxy_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
 106static const char *curl_proxyuserpwd;
 107static const char *curl_cookie_file;
 108static int curl_save_cookies;
 109struct credential http_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
 110static int http_proactive_auth;
 111static const char *user_agent;
 112static int curl_empty_auth = -1;
 113
 114enum http_follow_config http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_INITIAL;
 115
 116#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071700
 117/* Use CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD as is */
 118#elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
 119#define CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD CURLOPT_SSLKEYPASSWD
 120#else
 121#define CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD CURLOPT_SSLCERTPASSWD
 122#endif
 123
 124static struct credential cert_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
 125static int ssl_cert_password_required;
 126#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
 127static unsigned long http_auth_methods = CURLAUTH_ANY;
 128static int http_auth_methods_restricted;
 129/* Modes for which empty_auth cannot actually help us. */
 130static unsigned long empty_auth_useless =
 131        CURLAUTH_BASIC
 132#ifdef CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE
 133        | CURLAUTH_DIGEST_IE
 134#endif
 135        | CURLAUTH_DIGEST;
 136#endif
 137
 138static struct curl_slist *pragma_header;
 139static struct curl_slist *no_pragma_header;
 140static struct curl_slist *extra_http_headers;
 141
 142static struct active_request_slot *active_queue_head;
 143
 144static char *cached_accept_language;
 145
 146size_t fread_buffer(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
 147{
 148        size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
 149        struct buffer *buffer = buffer_;
 150
 151        if (size > buffer->buf.len - buffer->posn)
 152                size = buffer->buf.len - buffer->posn;
 153        memcpy(ptr, buffer->buf.buf + buffer->posn, size);
 154        buffer->posn += size;
 155
 156        return size;
 157}
 158
 159#ifndef NO_CURL_IOCTL
 160curlioerr ioctl_buffer(CURL *handle, int cmd, void *clientp)
 161{
 162        struct buffer *buffer = clientp;
 163
 164        switch (cmd) {
 165        case CURLIOCMD_NOP:
 166                return CURLIOE_OK;
 167
 168        case CURLIOCMD_RESTARTREAD:
 169                buffer->posn = 0;
 170                return CURLIOE_OK;
 171
 172        default:
 173                return CURLIOE_UNKNOWNCMD;
 174        }
 175}
 176#endif
 177
 178size_t fwrite_buffer(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
 179{
 180        size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
 181        struct strbuf *buffer = buffer_;
 182
 183        strbuf_add(buffer, ptr, size);
 184        return size;
 185}
 186
 187size_t fwrite_null(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *strbuf)
 188{
 189        return eltsize * nmemb;
 190}
 191
 192static void closedown_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
 193{
 194        active_requests--;
 195        slot->in_use = 0;
 196}
 197
 198static void finish_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
 199{
 200        closedown_active_slot(slot);
 201        curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE, &slot->http_code);
 202
 203        if (slot->finished != NULL)
 204                (*slot->finished) = 1;
 205
 206        /* Store slot results so they can be read after the slot is reused */
 207        if (slot->results != NULL) {
 208                slot->results->curl_result = slot->curl_result;
 209                slot->results->http_code = slot->http_code;
 210#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
 211                curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTPAUTH_AVAIL,
 212                                  &slot->results->auth_avail);
 213#else
 214                slot->results->auth_avail = 0;
 215#endif
 216
 217                curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_CONNECTCODE,
 218                        &slot->results->http_connectcode);
 219        }
 220
 221        /* Run callback if appropriate */
 222        if (slot->callback_func != NULL)
 223                slot->callback_func(slot->callback_data);
 224}
 225
 226static void xmulti_remove_handle(struct active_request_slot *slot)
 227{
 228#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
 229        curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
 230#endif
 231}
 232
 233#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
 234static void process_curl_messages(void)
 235{
 236        int num_messages;
 237        struct active_request_slot *slot;
 238        CURLMsg *curl_message = curl_multi_info_read(curlm, &num_messages);
 239
 240        while (curl_message != NULL) {
 241                if (curl_message->msg == CURLMSG_DONE) {
 242                        int curl_result = curl_message->data.result;
 243                        slot = active_queue_head;
 244                        while (slot != NULL &&
 245                               slot->curl != curl_message->easy_handle)
 246                                slot = slot->next;
 247                        if (slot != NULL) {
 248                                xmulti_remove_handle(slot);
 249                                slot->curl_result = curl_result;
 250                                finish_active_slot(slot);
 251                        } else {
 252                                fprintf(stderr, "Received DONE message for unknown request!\n");
 253                        }
 254                } else {
 255                        fprintf(stderr, "Unknown CURL message received: %d\n",
 256                                (int)curl_message->msg);
 257                }
 258                curl_message = curl_multi_info_read(curlm, &num_messages);
 259        }
 260}
 261#endif
 262
 263static int http_options(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 264{
 265        if (!strcmp("http.sslverify", var)) {
 266                curl_ssl_verify = git_config_bool(var, value);
 267                return 0;
 268        }
 269        if (!strcmp("http.sslcipherlist", var))
 270                return git_config_string(&ssl_cipherlist, var, value);
 271        if (!strcmp("http.sslversion", var))
 272                return git_config_string(&ssl_version, var, value);
 273        if (!strcmp("http.sslcert", var))
 274                return git_config_string(&ssl_cert, var, value);
 275#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
 276        if (!strcmp("http.sslkey", var))
 277                return git_config_string(&ssl_key, var, value);
 278#endif
 279#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
 280        if (!strcmp("http.sslcapath", var))
 281                return git_config_pathname(&ssl_capath, var, value);
 282#endif
 283        if (!strcmp("http.sslcainfo", var))
 284                return git_config_pathname(&ssl_cainfo, var, value);
 285        if (!strcmp("http.sslcertpasswordprotected", var)) {
 286                ssl_cert_password_required = git_config_bool(var, value);
 287                return 0;
 288        }
 289        if (!strcmp("http.ssltry", var)) {
 290                curl_ssl_try = git_config_bool(var, value);
 291                return 0;
 292        }
 293        if (!strcmp("http.minsessions", var)) {
 294                min_curl_sessions = git_config_int(var, value);
 295#ifndef USE_CURL_MULTI
 296                if (min_curl_sessions > 1)
 297                        min_curl_sessions = 1;
 298#endif
 299                return 0;
 300        }
 301#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
 302        if (!strcmp("http.maxrequests", var)) {
 303                max_requests = git_config_int(var, value);
 304                return 0;
 305        }
 306#endif
 307        if (!strcmp("http.lowspeedlimit", var)) {
 308                curl_low_speed_limit = (long)git_config_int(var, value);
 309                return 0;
 310        }
 311        if (!strcmp("http.lowspeedtime", var)) {
 312                curl_low_speed_time = (long)git_config_int(var, value);
 313                return 0;
 314        }
 315
 316        if (!strcmp("http.noepsv", var)) {
 317                curl_ftp_no_epsv = git_config_bool(var, value);
 318                return 0;
 319        }
 320        if (!strcmp("http.proxy", var))
 321                return git_config_string(&curl_http_proxy, var, value);
 322
 323        if (!strcmp("http.proxyauthmethod", var))
 324                return git_config_string(&http_proxy_authmethod, var, value);
 325
 326        if (!strcmp("http.cookiefile", var))
 327                return git_config_pathname(&curl_cookie_file, var, value);
 328        if (!strcmp("http.savecookies", var)) {
 329                curl_save_cookies = git_config_bool(var, value);
 330                return 0;
 331        }
 332
 333        if (!strcmp("http.postbuffer", var)) {
 334                http_post_buffer = git_config_ssize_t(var, value);
 335                if (http_post_buffer < 0)
 336                        warning(_("negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"), LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
 337                if (http_post_buffer < LARGE_PACKET_MAX)
 338                        http_post_buffer = LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
 339                return 0;
 340        }
 341
 342        if (!strcmp("http.useragent", var))
 343                return git_config_string(&user_agent, var, value);
 344
 345        if (!strcmp("http.emptyauth", var)) {
 346                if (value && !strcmp("auto", value))
 347                        curl_empty_auth = -1;
 348                else
 349                        curl_empty_auth = git_config_bool(var, value);
 350                return 0;
 351        }
 352
 353        if (!strcmp("http.delegation", var)) {
 354#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071600
 355                return git_config_string(&curl_deleg, var, value);
 356#else
 357                warning(_("Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"));
 358                return 0;
 359#endif
 360        }
 361
 362        if (!strcmp("http.pinnedpubkey", var)) {
 363#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072c00
 364                return git_config_pathname(&ssl_pinnedkey, var, value);
 365#else
 366                warning(_("Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"));
 367                return 0;
 368#endif
 369        }
 370
 371        if (!strcmp("http.extraheader", var)) {
 372                if (!value) {
 373                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
 374                } else if (!*value) {
 375                        curl_slist_free_all(extra_http_headers);
 376                        extra_http_headers = NULL;
 377                } else {
 378                        extra_http_headers =
 379                                curl_slist_append(extra_http_headers, value);
 380                }
 381                return 0;
 382        }
 383
 384        if (!strcmp("http.followredirects", var)) {
 385                if (value && !strcmp(value, "initial"))
 386                        http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_INITIAL;
 387                else if (git_config_bool(var, value))
 388                        http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_ALWAYS;
 389                else
 390                        http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_NONE;
 391                return 0;
 392        }
 393
 394        /* Fall back on the default ones */
 395        return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 396}
 397
 398static int curl_empty_auth_enabled(void)
 399{
 400        if (curl_empty_auth >= 0)
 401                return curl_empty_auth;
 402
 403#ifndef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
 404        /*
 405         * Our libcurl is too old to do AUTH_ANY in the first place;
 406         * just default to turning the feature off.
 407         */
 408#else
 409        /*
 410         * In the automatic case, kick in the empty-auth
 411         * hack as long as we would potentially try some
 412         * method more exotic than "Basic" or "Digest".
 413         *
 414         * But only do this when this is our second or
 415         * subsequent request, as by then we know what
 416         * methods are available.
 417         */
 418        if (http_auth_methods_restricted &&
 419            (http_auth_methods & ~empty_auth_useless))
 420                return 1;
 421#endif
 422        return 0;
 423}
 424
 425static void init_curl_http_auth(CURL *result)
 426{
 427        if (!http_auth.username || !*http_auth.username) {
 428                if (curl_empty_auth_enabled())
 429                        curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERPWD, ":");
 430                return;
 431        }
 432
 433        credential_fill(&http_auth);
 434
 435#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301
 436        curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERNAME, http_auth.username);
 437        curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PASSWORD, http_auth.password);
 438#else
 439        {
 440                static struct strbuf up = STRBUF_INIT;
 441                /*
 442                 * Note that we assume we only ever have a single set of
 443                 * credentials in a given program run, so we do not have
 444                 * to worry about updating this buffer, only setting its
 445                 * initial value.
 446                 */
 447                if (!up.len)
 448                        strbuf_addf(&up, "%s:%s",
 449                                http_auth.username, http_auth.password);
 450                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERPWD, up.buf);
 451        }
 452#endif
 453}
 454
 455/* *var must be free-able */
 456static void var_override(const char **var, char *value)
 457{
 458        if (value) {
 459                free((void *)*var);
 460                *var = xstrdup(value);
 461        }
 462}
 463
 464static void set_proxyauth_name_password(CURL *result)
 465{
 466#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301
 467                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERNAME,
 468                        proxy_auth.username);
 469                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYPASSWORD,
 470                        proxy_auth.password);
 471#else
 472                struct strbuf s = STRBUF_INIT;
 473
 474                strbuf_addstr_urlencode(&s, proxy_auth.username, 1);
 475                strbuf_addch(&s, ':');
 476                strbuf_addstr_urlencode(&s, proxy_auth.password, 1);
 477                curl_proxyuserpwd = strbuf_detach(&s, NULL);
 478                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD, curl_proxyuserpwd);
 479#endif
 480}
 481
 482static void init_curl_proxy_auth(CURL *result)
 483{
 484        if (proxy_auth.username) {
 485                if (!proxy_auth.password)
 486                        credential_fill(&proxy_auth);
 487                set_proxyauth_name_password(result);
 488        }
 489
 490        var_override(&http_proxy_authmethod, getenv("GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD"));
 491
 492#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a07 /* CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH and CURLAUTH_ANY */
 493        if (http_proxy_authmethod) {
 494                int i;
 495                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(proxy_authmethods); i++) {
 496                        if (!strcmp(http_proxy_authmethod, proxy_authmethods[i].name)) {
 497                                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH,
 498                                                proxy_authmethods[i].curlauth_param);
 499                                break;
 500                        }
 501                }
 502                if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(proxy_authmethods)) {
 503                        warning("unsupported proxy authentication method %s: using anyauth",
 504                                        http_proxy_authmethod);
 505                        curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
 506                }
 507        }
 508        else
 509                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
 510#endif
 511}
 512
 513static int has_cert_password(void)
 514{
 515        if (ssl_cert == NULL || ssl_cert_password_required != 1)
 516                return 0;
 517        if (!cert_auth.password) {
 518                cert_auth.protocol = xstrdup("cert");
 519                cert_auth.username = xstrdup("");
 520                cert_auth.path = xstrdup(ssl_cert);
 521                credential_fill(&cert_auth);
 522        }
 523        return 1;
 524}
 525
 526#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071900
 527static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL *c)
 528{
 529        curl_easy_setopt(c, CURLOPT_TCP_KEEPALIVE, 1);
 530}
 531
 532#elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071000
 533static int sockopt_callback(void *client, curl_socket_t fd, curlsocktype type)
 534{
 535        int ka = 1;
 536        int rc;
 537        socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof(ka);
 538
 539        if (type != CURLSOCKTYPE_IPCXN)
 540                return 0;
 541
 542        rc = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (void *)&ka, len);
 543        if (rc < 0)
 544                warning_errno("unable to set SO_KEEPALIVE on socket");
 545
 546        return 0; /* CURL_SOCKOPT_OK only exists since curl 7.21.5 */
 547}
 548
 549static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL *c)
 550{
 551        curl_easy_setopt(c, CURLOPT_SOCKOPTFUNCTION, sockopt_callback);
 552}
 553
 554#else
 555static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL *c)
 556{
 557        /* not supported on older curl versions */
 558}
 559#endif
 560
 561static void redact_sensitive_header(struct strbuf *header)
 562{
 563        const char *sensitive_header;
 564
 565        if (skip_prefix(header->buf, "Authorization:", &sensitive_header) ||
 566            skip_prefix(header->buf, "Proxy-Authorization:", &sensitive_header)) {
 567                /* The first token is the type, which is OK to log */
 568                while (isspace(*sensitive_header))
 569                        sensitive_header++;
 570                while (*sensitive_header && !isspace(*sensitive_header))
 571                        sensitive_header++;
 572                /* Everything else is opaque and possibly sensitive */
 573                strbuf_setlen(header,  sensitive_header - header->buf);
 574                strbuf_addstr(header, " <redacted>");
 575        }
 576}
 577
 578static void curl_dump_header(const char *text, unsigned char *ptr, size_t size, int hide_sensitive_header)
 579{
 580        struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
 581        struct strbuf **headers, **header;
 582
 583        strbuf_addf(&out, "%s, %10.10ld bytes (0x%8.8lx)\n",
 584                text, (long)size, (long)size);
 585        trace_strbuf(&trace_curl, &out);
 586        strbuf_reset(&out);
 587        strbuf_add(&out, ptr, size);
 588        headers = strbuf_split_max(&out, '\n', 0);
 589
 590        for (header = headers; *header; header++) {
 591                if (hide_sensitive_header)
 592                        redact_sensitive_header(*header);
 593                strbuf_insert((*header), 0, text, strlen(text));
 594                strbuf_insert((*header), strlen(text), ": ", 2);
 595                strbuf_rtrim((*header));
 596                strbuf_addch((*header), '\n');
 597                trace_strbuf(&trace_curl, (*header));
 598        }
 599        strbuf_list_free(headers);
 600        strbuf_release(&out);
 601}
 602
 603static void curl_dump_data(const char *text, unsigned char *ptr, size_t size)
 604{
 605        size_t i;
 606        struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
 607        unsigned int width = 60;
 608
 609        strbuf_addf(&out, "%s, %10.10ld bytes (0x%8.8lx)\n",
 610                text, (long)size, (long)size);
 611        trace_strbuf(&trace_curl, &out);
 612
 613        for (i = 0; i < size; i += width) {
 614                size_t w;
 615
 616                strbuf_reset(&out);
 617                strbuf_addf(&out, "%s: ", text);
 618                for (w = 0; (w < width) && (i + w < size); w++) {
 619                        unsigned char ch = ptr[i + w];
 620
 621                        strbuf_addch(&out,
 622                                       (ch >= 0x20) && (ch < 0x80)
 623                                       ? ch : '.');
 624                }
 625                strbuf_addch(&out, '\n');
 626                trace_strbuf(&trace_curl, &out);
 627        }
 628        strbuf_release(&out);
 629}
 630
 631static int curl_trace(CURL *handle, curl_infotype type, char *data, size_t size, void *userp)
 632{
 633        const char *text;
 634        enum { NO_FILTER = 0, DO_FILTER = 1 };
 635
 636        switch (type) {
 637        case CURLINFO_TEXT:
 638                trace_printf_key(&trace_curl, "== Info: %s", data);
 639        default:                /* we ignore unknown types by default */
 640                return 0;
 641
 642        case CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT:
 643                text = "=> Send header";
 644                curl_dump_header(text, (unsigned char *)data, size, DO_FILTER);
 645                break;
 646        case CURLINFO_DATA_OUT:
 647                text = "=> Send data";
 648                curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
 649                break;
 650        case CURLINFO_SSL_DATA_OUT:
 651                text = "=> Send SSL data";
 652                curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
 653                break;
 654        case CURLINFO_HEADER_IN:
 655                text = "<= Recv header";
 656                curl_dump_header(text, (unsigned char *)data, size, NO_FILTER);
 657                break;
 658        case CURLINFO_DATA_IN:
 659                text = "<= Recv data";
 660                curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
 661                break;
 662        case CURLINFO_SSL_DATA_IN:
 663                text = "<= Recv SSL data";
 664                curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
 665                break;
 666        }
 667        return 0;
 668}
 669
 670void setup_curl_trace(CURL *handle)
 671{
 672        if (!trace_want(&trace_curl))
 673                return;
 674        curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
 675        curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION, curl_trace);
 676        curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_DEBUGDATA, NULL);
 677}
 678
 679static long get_curl_allowed_protocols(int from_user)
 680{
 681        long allowed_protocols = 0;
 682
 683        if (is_transport_allowed("http", from_user))
 684                allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_HTTP;
 685        if (is_transport_allowed("https", from_user))
 686                allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_HTTPS;
 687        if (is_transport_allowed("ftp", from_user))
 688                allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_FTP;
 689        if (is_transport_allowed("ftps", from_user))
 690                allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_FTPS;
 691
 692        return allowed_protocols;
 693}
 694
 695static CURL *get_curl_handle(void)
 696{
 697        CURL *result = curl_easy_init();
 698
 699        if (!result)
 700                die("curl_easy_init failed");
 701
 702        if (!curl_ssl_verify) {
 703                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
 704                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
 705        } else {
 706                /* Verify authenticity of the peer's certificate */
 707                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
 708                /* The name in the cert must match whom we tried to connect */
 709                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
 710        }
 711
 712#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070907
 713        curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_NETRC, CURL_NETRC_OPTIONAL);
 714#endif
 715#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
 716        curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
 717#endif
 718
 719#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071600
 720        if (curl_deleg) {
 721                int i;
 722                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(curl_deleg_levels); i++) {
 723                        if (!strcmp(curl_deleg, curl_deleg_levels[i].name)) {
 724                                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_GSSAPI_DELEGATION,
 725                                                curl_deleg_levels[i].curl_deleg_param);
 726                                break;
 727                        }
 728                }
 729                if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(curl_deleg_levels))
 730                        warning("Unknown delegation method '%s': using default",
 731                                curl_deleg);
 732        }
 733#endif
 734
 735        if (http_proactive_auth)
 736                init_curl_http_auth(result);
 737
 738        if (getenv("GIT_SSL_VERSION"))
 739                ssl_version = getenv("GIT_SSL_VERSION");
 740        if (ssl_version && *ssl_version) {
 741                int i;
 742                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sslversions); i++) {
 743                        if (!strcmp(ssl_version, sslversions[i].name)) {
 744                                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLVERSION,
 745                                                 sslversions[i].ssl_version);
 746                                break;
 747                        }
 748                }
 749                if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(sslversions))
 750                        warning("unsupported ssl version %s: using default",
 751                                ssl_version);
 752        }
 753
 754        if (getenv("GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST"))
 755                ssl_cipherlist = getenv("GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST");
 756        if (ssl_cipherlist != NULL && *ssl_cipherlist)
 757                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST,
 758                                ssl_cipherlist);
 759
 760        if (ssl_cert != NULL)
 761                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, ssl_cert);
 762        if (has_cert_password())
 763                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD, cert_auth.password);
 764#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
 765        if (ssl_key != NULL)
 766                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLKEY, ssl_key);
 767#endif
 768#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
 769        if (ssl_capath != NULL)
 770                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_CAPATH, ssl_capath);
 771#endif
 772#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072c00
 773        if (ssl_pinnedkey != NULL)
 774                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY, ssl_pinnedkey);
 775#endif
 776        if (ssl_cainfo != NULL)
 777                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_CAINFO, ssl_cainfo);
 778
 779        if (curl_low_speed_limit > 0 && curl_low_speed_time > 0) {
 780                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT,
 781                                 curl_low_speed_limit);
 782                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME,
 783                                 curl_low_speed_time);
 784        }
 785
 786        curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, 20);
 787#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301
 788        curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_POSTREDIR, CURL_REDIR_POST_ALL);
 789#elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071101
 790        curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_POST301, 1);
 791#endif
 792#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071304
 793        curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS,
 794                         get_curl_allowed_protocols(0));
 795        curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS,
 796                         get_curl_allowed_protocols(-1));
 797#else
 798        warning("protocol restrictions not applied to curl redirects because\n"
 799                "your curl version is too old (>= 7.19.4)");
 800#endif
 801        if (getenv("GIT_CURL_VERBOSE"))
 802                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
 803        setup_curl_trace(result);
 804
 805        curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,
 806                user_agent ? user_agent : git_user_agent());
 807
 808        if (curl_ftp_no_epsv)
 809                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV, 0);
 810
 811#ifdef CURLOPT_USE_SSL
 812        if (curl_ssl_try)
 813                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USE_SSL, CURLUSESSL_TRY);
 814#endif
 815
 816        /*
 817         * CURL also examines these variables as a fallback; but we need to query
 818         * them here in order to decide whether to prompt for missing password (cf.
 819         * init_curl_proxy_auth()).
 820         *
 821         * Unlike many other common environment variables, these are historically
 822         * lowercase only. It appears that CURL did not know this and implemented
 823         * only uppercase variants, which was later corrected to take both - with
 824         * the exception of http_proxy, which is lowercase only also in CURL. As
 825         * the lowercase versions are the historical quasi-standard, they take
 826         * precedence here, as in CURL.
 827         */
 828        if (!curl_http_proxy) {
 829                if (http_auth.protocol && !strcmp(http_auth.protocol, "https")) {
 830                        var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("HTTPS_PROXY"));
 831                        var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("https_proxy"));
 832                } else {
 833                        var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("http_proxy"));
 834                }
 835                if (!curl_http_proxy) {
 836                        var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("ALL_PROXY"));
 837                        var_override(&curl_http_proxy, getenv("all_proxy"));
 838                }
 839        }
 840
 841        if (curl_http_proxy) {
 842                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXY, curl_http_proxy);
 843#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071800
 844                if (starts_with(curl_http_proxy, "socks5h"))
 845                        curl_easy_setopt(result,
 846                                CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME);
 847                else if (starts_with(curl_http_proxy, "socks5"))
 848                        curl_easy_setopt(result,
 849                                CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS5);
 850                else if (starts_with(curl_http_proxy, "socks4a"))
 851                        curl_easy_setopt(result,
 852                                CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A);
 853                else if (starts_with(curl_http_proxy, "socks"))
 854                        curl_easy_setopt(result,
 855                                CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS4);
 856#endif
 857                if (strstr(curl_http_proxy, "://"))
 858                        credential_from_url(&proxy_auth, curl_http_proxy);
 859                else {
 860                        struct strbuf url = STRBUF_INIT;
 861                        strbuf_addf(&url, "http://%s", curl_http_proxy);
 862                        credential_from_url(&proxy_auth, url.buf);
 863                        strbuf_release(&url);
 864                }
 865
 866                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXY, proxy_auth.host);
 867#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071304
 868                var_override(&curl_no_proxy, getenv("NO_PROXY"));
 869                var_override(&curl_no_proxy, getenv("no_proxy"));
 870                curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_NOPROXY, curl_no_proxy);
 871#endif
 872        }
 873        init_curl_proxy_auth(result);
 874
 875        set_curl_keepalive(result);
 876
 877        return result;
 878}
 879
 880static void set_from_env(const char **var, const char *envname)
 881{
 882        const char *val = getenv(envname);
 883        if (val)
 884                *var = val;
 885}
 886
 887void http_init(struct remote *remote, const char *url, int proactive_auth)
 888{
 889        char *low_speed_limit;
 890        char *low_speed_time;
 891        char *normalized_url;
 892        struct urlmatch_config config = { STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP };
 893
 894        config.section = "http";
 895        config.key = NULL;
 896        config.collect_fn = http_options;
 897        config.cascade_fn = git_default_config;
 898        config.cb = NULL;
 899
 900        http_is_verbose = 0;
 901        normalized_url = url_normalize(url, &config.url);
 902
 903        git_config(urlmatch_config_entry, &config);
 904        free(normalized_url);
 905
 906        if (curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL) != CURLE_OK)
 907                die("curl_global_init failed");
 908
 909        http_proactive_auth = proactive_auth;
 910
 911        if (remote && remote->http_proxy)
 912                curl_http_proxy = xstrdup(remote->http_proxy);
 913
 914        if (remote)
 915                var_override(&http_proxy_authmethod, remote->http_proxy_authmethod);
 916
 917        pragma_header = curl_slist_append(http_copy_default_headers(),
 918                "Pragma: no-cache");
 919        no_pragma_header = curl_slist_append(http_copy_default_headers(),
 920                "Pragma:");
 921
 922#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
 923        {
 924                char *http_max_requests = getenv("GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS");
 925                if (http_max_requests != NULL)
 926                        max_requests = atoi(http_max_requests);
 927        }
 928
 929        curlm = curl_multi_init();
 930        if (!curlm)
 931                die("curl_multi_init failed");
 932#endif
 933
 934        if (getenv("GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY"))
 935                curl_ssl_verify = 0;
 936
 937        set_from_env(&ssl_cert, "GIT_SSL_CERT");
 938#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
 939        set_from_env(&ssl_key, "GIT_SSL_KEY");
 940#endif
 941#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
 942        set_from_env(&ssl_capath, "GIT_SSL_CAPATH");
 943#endif
 944        set_from_env(&ssl_cainfo, "GIT_SSL_CAINFO");
 945
 946        set_from_env(&user_agent, "GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT");
 947
 948        low_speed_limit = getenv("GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT");
 949        if (low_speed_limit != NULL)
 950                curl_low_speed_limit = strtol(low_speed_limit, NULL, 10);
 951        low_speed_time = getenv("GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME");
 952        if (low_speed_time != NULL)
 953                curl_low_speed_time = strtol(low_speed_time, NULL, 10);
 954
 955        if (curl_ssl_verify == -1)
 956                curl_ssl_verify = 1;
 957
 958        curl_session_count = 0;
 959#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
 960        if (max_requests < 1)
 961                max_requests = DEFAULT_MAX_REQUESTS;
 962#endif
 963
 964        if (getenv("GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV"))
 965                curl_ftp_no_epsv = 1;
 966
 967        if (url) {
 968                credential_from_url(&http_auth, url);
 969                if (!ssl_cert_password_required &&
 970                    getenv("GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED") &&
 971                    starts_with(url, "https://"))
 972                        ssl_cert_password_required = 1;
 973        }
 974
 975#ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
 976        curl_default = get_curl_handle();
 977#endif
 978}
 979
 980void http_cleanup(void)
 981{
 982        struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
 983
 984        while (slot != NULL) {
 985                struct active_request_slot *next = slot->next;
 986                if (slot->curl != NULL) {
 987                        xmulti_remove_handle(slot);
 988                        curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
 989                }
 990                free(slot);
 991                slot = next;
 992        }
 993        active_queue_head = NULL;
 994
 995#ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
 996        curl_easy_cleanup(curl_default);
 997#endif
 998
 999#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
1000        curl_multi_cleanup(curlm);
1001#endif
1002        curl_global_cleanup();
1003
1004        curl_slist_free_all(extra_http_headers);
1005        extra_http_headers = NULL;
1006
1007        curl_slist_free_all(pragma_header);
1008        pragma_header = NULL;
1009
1010        curl_slist_free_all(no_pragma_header);
1011        no_pragma_header = NULL;
1012
1013        if (curl_http_proxy) {
1014                free((void *)curl_http_proxy);
1015                curl_http_proxy = NULL;
1016        }
1017
1018        if (proxy_auth.password) {
1019                memset(proxy_auth.password, 0, strlen(proxy_auth.password));
1020                free(proxy_auth.password);
1021                proxy_auth.password = NULL;
1022        }
1023
1024        free((void *)curl_proxyuserpwd);
1025        curl_proxyuserpwd = NULL;
1026
1027        free((void *)http_proxy_authmethod);
1028        http_proxy_authmethod = NULL;
1029
1030        if (cert_auth.password != NULL) {
1031                memset(cert_auth.password, 0, strlen(cert_auth.password));
1032                free(cert_auth.password);
1033                cert_auth.password = NULL;
1034        }
1035        ssl_cert_password_required = 0;
1036
1037        free(cached_accept_language);
1038        cached_accept_language = NULL;
1039}
1040
1041struct active_request_slot *get_active_slot(void)
1042{
1043        struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
1044        struct active_request_slot *newslot;
1045
1046#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
1047        int num_transfers;
1048
1049        /* Wait for a slot to open up if the queue is full */
1050        while (active_requests >= max_requests) {
1051                curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
1052                if (num_transfers < active_requests)
1053                        process_curl_messages();
1054        }
1055#endif
1056
1057        while (slot != NULL && slot->in_use)
1058                slot = slot->next;
1059
1060        if (slot == NULL) {
1061                newslot = xmalloc(sizeof(*newslot));
1062                newslot->curl = NULL;
1063                newslot->in_use = 0;
1064                newslot->next = NULL;
1065
1066                slot = active_queue_head;
1067                if (slot == NULL) {
1068                        active_queue_head = newslot;
1069                } else {
1070                        while (slot->next != NULL)
1071                                slot = slot->next;
1072                        slot->next = newslot;
1073                }
1074                slot = newslot;
1075        }
1076
1077        if (slot->curl == NULL) {
1078#ifdef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
1079                slot->curl = get_curl_handle();
1080#else
1081                slot->curl = curl_easy_duphandle(curl_default);
1082#endif
1083                curl_session_count++;
1084        }
1085
1086        active_requests++;
1087        slot->in_use = 1;
1088        slot->results = NULL;
1089        slot->finished = NULL;
1090        slot->callback_data = NULL;
1091        slot->callback_func = NULL;
1092        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, curl_cookie_file);
1093        if (curl_save_cookies)
1094                curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, curl_cookie_file);
1095        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, pragma_header);
1096        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, curl_errorstr);
1097        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, NULL);
1098        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, NULL);
1099        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, NULL);
1100        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, NULL);
1101        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 0);
1102        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
1103        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1);
1104        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_RANGE, NULL);
1105
1106        /*
1107         * Default following to off unless "ALWAYS" is configured; this gives
1108         * callers a sane starting point, and they can tweak for individual
1109         * HTTP_FOLLOW_* cases themselves.
1110         */
1111        if (http_follow_config == HTTP_FOLLOW_ALWAYS)
1112                curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
1113        else
1114                curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 0);
1115
1116#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
1117        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE, git_curl_ipresolve);
1118#endif
1119#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
1120        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, http_auth_methods);
1121#endif
1122        if (http_auth.password || curl_empty_auth_enabled())
1123                init_curl_http_auth(slot->curl);
1124
1125        return slot;
1126}
1127
1128int start_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
1129{
1130#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
1131        CURLMcode curlm_result = curl_multi_add_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
1132        int num_transfers;
1133
1134        if (curlm_result != CURLM_OK &&
1135            curlm_result != CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM) {
1136                warning("curl_multi_add_handle failed: %s",
1137                        curl_multi_strerror(curlm_result));
1138                active_requests--;
1139                slot->in_use = 0;
1140                return 0;
1141        }
1142
1143        /*
1144         * We know there must be something to do, since we just added
1145         * something.
1146         */
1147        curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
1148#endif
1149        return 1;
1150}
1151
1152#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
1153struct fill_chain {
1154        void *data;
1155        int (*fill)(void *);
1156        struct fill_chain *next;
1157};
1158
1159static struct fill_chain *fill_cfg;
1160
1161void add_fill_function(void *data, int (*fill)(void *))
1162{
1163        struct fill_chain *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
1164        struct fill_chain **linkp = &fill_cfg;
1165        new->data = data;
1166        new->fill = fill;
1167        new->next = NULL;
1168        while (*linkp)
1169                linkp = &(*linkp)->next;
1170        *linkp = new;
1171}
1172
1173void fill_active_slots(void)
1174{
1175        struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
1176
1177        while (active_requests < max_requests) {
1178                struct fill_chain *fill;
1179                for (fill = fill_cfg; fill; fill = fill->next)
1180                        if (fill->fill(fill->data))
1181                                break;
1182
1183                if (!fill)
1184                        break;
1185        }
1186
1187        while (slot != NULL) {
1188                if (!slot->in_use && slot->curl != NULL
1189                        && curl_session_count > min_curl_sessions) {
1190                        curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
1191                        slot->curl = NULL;
1192                        curl_session_count--;
1193                }
1194                slot = slot->next;
1195        }
1196}
1197
1198void step_active_slots(void)
1199{
1200        int num_transfers;
1201        CURLMcode curlm_result;
1202
1203        do {
1204                curlm_result = curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
1205        } while (curlm_result == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM);
1206        if (num_transfers < active_requests) {
1207                process_curl_messages();
1208                fill_active_slots();
1209        }
1210}
1211#endif
1212
1213void run_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
1214{
1215#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
1216        fd_set readfds;
1217        fd_set writefds;
1218        fd_set excfds;
1219        int max_fd;
1220        struct timeval select_timeout;
1221        int finished = 0;
1222
1223        slot->finished = &finished;
1224        while (!finished) {
1225                step_active_slots();
1226
1227                if (slot->in_use) {
1228#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070f04
1229                        long curl_timeout;
1230                        curl_multi_timeout(curlm, &curl_timeout);
1231                        if (curl_timeout == 0) {
1232                                continue;
1233                        } else if (curl_timeout == -1) {
1234                                select_timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
1235                                select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
1236                        } else {
1237                                select_timeout.tv_sec  =  curl_timeout / 1000;
1238                                select_timeout.tv_usec = (curl_timeout % 1000) * 1000;
1239                        }
1240#else
1241                        select_timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
1242                        select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
1243#endif
1244
1245                        max_fd = -1;
1246                        FD_ZERO(&readfds);
1247                        FD_ZERO(&writefds);
1248                        FD_ZERO(&excfds);
1249                        curl_multi_fdset(curlm, &readfds, &writefds, &excfds, &max_fd);
1250
1251                        /*
1252                         * It can happen that curl_multi_timeout returns a pathologically
1253                         * long timeout when curl_multi_fdset returns no file descriptors
1254                         * to read.  See commit message for more details.
1255                         */
1256                        if (max_fd < 0 &&
1257                            (select_timeout.tv_sec > 0 ||
1258                             select_timeout.tv_usec > 50000)) {
1259                                select_timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
1260                                select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
1261                        }
1262
1263                        select(max_fd+1, &readfds, &writefds, &excfds, &select_timeout);
1264                }
1265        }
1266#else
1267        while (slot->in_use) {
1268                slot->curl_result = curl_easy_perform(slot->curl);
1269                finish_active_slot(slot);
1270        }
1271#endif
1272}
1273
1274static void release_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
1275{
1276        closedown_active_slot(slot);
1277        if (slot->curl) {
1278                xmulti_remove_handle(slot);
1279                if (curl_session_count > min_curl_sessions) {
1280                        curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
1281                        slot->curl = NULL;
1282                        curl_session_count--;
1283                }
1284        }
1285#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
1286        fill_active_slots();
1287#endif
1288}
1289
1290void finish_all_active_slots(void)
1291{
1292        struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
1293
1294        while (slot != NULL)
1295                if (slot->in_use) {
1296                        run_active_slot(slot);
1297                        slot = active_queue_head;
1298                } else {
1299                        slot = slot->next;
1300                }
1301}
1302
1303/* Helpers for modifying and creating URLs */
1304static inline int needs_quote(int ch)
1305{
1306        if (((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'Z'))
1307                        || ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'z'))
1308                        || ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9'))
1309                        || (ch == '/')
1310                        || (ch == '-')
1311                        || (ch == '.'))
1312                return 0;
1313        return 1;
1314}
1315
1316static char *quote_ref_url(const char *base, const char *ref)
1317{
1318        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1319        const char *cp;
1320        int ch;
1321
1322        end_url_with_slash(&buf, base);
1323
1324        for (cp = ref; (ch = *cp) != 0; cp++)
1325                if (needs_quote(ch))
1326                        strbuf_addf(&buf, "%%%02x", ch);
1327                else
1328                        strbuf_addch(&buf, *cp);
1329
1330        return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1331}
1332
1333void append_remote_object_url(struct strbuf *buf, const char *url,
1334                              const char *hex,
1335                              int only_two_digit_prefix)
1336{
1337        end_url_with_slash(buf, url);
1338
1339        strbuf_addf(buf, "objects/%.*s/", 2, hex);
1340        if (!only_two_digit_prefix)
1341                strbuf_addstr(buf, hex + 2);
1342}
1343
1344char *get_remote_object_url(const char *url, const char *hex,
1345                            int only_two_digit_prefix)
1346{
1347        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1348        append_remote_object_url(&buf, url, hex, only_two_digit_prefix);
1349        return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1350}
1351
1352static int handle_curl_result(struct slot_results *results)
1353{
1354        /*
1355         * If we see a failing http code with CURLE_OK, we have turned off
1356         * FAILONERROR (to keep the server's custom error response), and should
1357         * translate the code into failure here.
1358         *
1359         * Likewise, if we see a redirect (30x code), that means we turned off
1360         * redirect-following, and we should treat the result as an error.
1361         */
1362        if (results->curl_result == CURLE_OK &&
1363            results->http_code >= 300) {
1364                results->curl_result = CURLE_HTTP_RETURNED_ERROR;
1365                /*
1366                 * Normally curl will already have put the "reason phrase"
1367                 * from the server into curl_errorstr; unfortunately without
1368                 * FAILONERROR it is lost, so we can give only the numeric
1369                 * status code.
1370                 */
1371                snprintf(curl_errorstr, sizeof(curl_errorstr),
1372                         "The requested URL returned error: %ld",
1373                         results->http_code);
1374        }
1375
1376        if (results->curl_result == CURLE_OK) {
1377                credential_approve(&http_auth);
1378                if (proxy_auth.password)
1379                        credential_approve(&proxy_auth);
1380                return HTTP_OK;
1381        } else if (missing_target(results))
1382                return HTTP_MISSING_TARGET;
1383        else if (results->http_code == 401) {
1384                if (http_auth.username && http_auth.password) {
1385                        credential_reject(&http_auth);
1386                        return HTTP_NOAUTH;
1387                } else {
1388#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
1389                        http_auth_methods &= ~CURLAUTH_GSSNEGOTIATE;
1390                        if (results->auth_avail) {
1391                                http_auth_methods &= results->auth_avail;
1392                                http_auth_methods_restricted = 1;
1393                        }
1394#endif
1395                        return HTTP_REAUTH;
1396                }
1397        } else {
1398                if (results->http_connectcode == 407)
1399                        credential_reject(&proxy_auth);
1400#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070c00
1401                if (!curl_errorstr[0])
1402                        strlcpy(curl_errorstr,
1403                                curl_easy_strerror(results->curl_result),
1404                                sizeof(curl_errorstr));
1405#endif
1406                return HTTP_ERROR;
1407        }
1408}
1409
1410int run_one_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot,
1411                 struct slot_results *results)
1412{
1413        slot->results = results;
1414        if (!start_active_slot(slot)) {
1415                snprintf(curl_errorstr, sizeof(curl_errorstr),
1416                         "failed to start HTTP request");
1417                return HTTP_START_FAILED;
1418        }
1419
1420        run_active_slot(slot);
1421        return handle_curl_result(results);
1422}
1423
1424struct curl_slist *http_copy_default_headers(void)
1425{
1426        struct curl_slist *headers = NULL, *h;
1427
1428        for (h = extra_http_headers; h; h = h->next)
1429                headers = curl_slist_append(headers, h->data);
1430
1431        return headers;
1432}
1433
1434static CURLcode curlinfo_strbuf(CURL *curl, CURLINFO info, struct strbuf *buf)
1435{
1436        char *ptr;
1437        CURLcode ret;
1438
1439        strbuf_reset(buf);
1440        ret = curl_easy_getinfo(curl, info, &ptr);
1441        if (!ret && ptr)
1442                strbuf_addstr(buf, ptr);
1443        return ret;
1444}
1445
1446/*
1447 * Check for and extract a content-type parameter. "raw"
1448 * should be positioned at the start of the potential
1449 * parameter, with any whitespace already removed.
1450 *
1451 * "name" is the name of the parameter. The value is appended
1452 * to "out".
1453 */
1454static int extract_param(const char *raw, const char *name,
1455                         struct strbuf *out)
1456{
1457        size_t len = strlen(name);
1458
1459        if (strncasecmp(raw, name, len))
1460                return -1;
1461        raw += len;
1462
1463        if (*raw != '=')
1464                return -1;
1465        raw++;
1466
1467        while (*raw && !isspace(*raw) && *raw != ';')
1468                strbuf_addch(out, *raw++);
1469        return 0;
1470}
1471
1472/*
1473 * Extract a normalized version of the content type, with any
1474 * spaces suppressed, all letters lowercased, and no trailing ";"
1475 * or parameters.
1476 *
1477 * Note that we will silently remove even invalid whitespace. For
1478 * example, "text / plain" is specifically forbidden by RFC 2616,
1479 * but "text/plain" is the only reasonable output, and this keeps
1480 * our code simple.
1481 *
1482 * If the "charset" argument is not NULL, store the value of any
1483 * charset parameter there.
1484 *
1485 * Example:
1486 *   "TEXT/PLAIN; charset=utf-8" -> "text/plain", "utf-8"
1487 *   "text / plain" -> "text/plain"
1488 */
1489static void extract_content_type(struct strbuf *raw, struct strbuf *type,
1490                                 struct strbuf *charset)
1491{
1492        const char *p;
1493
1494        strbuf_reset(type);
1495        strbuf_grow(type, raw->len);
1496        for (p = raw->buf; *p; p++) {
1497                if (isspace(*p))
1498                        continue;
1499                if (*p == ';') {
1500                        p++;
1501                        break;
1502                }
1503                strbuf_addch(type, tolower(*p));
1504        }
1505
1506        if (!charset)
1507                return;
1508
1509        strbuf_reset(charset);
1510        while (*p) {
1511                while (isspace(*p) || *p == ';')
1512                        p++;
1513                if (!extract_param(p, "charset", charset))
1514                        return;
1515                while (*p && !isspace(*p))
1516                        p++;
1517        }
1518
1519        if (!charset->len && starts_with(type->buf, "text/"))
1520                strbuf_addstr(charset, "ISO-8859-1");
1521}
1522
1523static void write_accept_language(struct strbuf *buf)
1524{
1525        /*
1526         * MAX_DECIMAL_PLACES must not be larger than 3. If it is larger than
1527         * that, q-value will be smaller than 0.001, the minimum q-value the
1528         * HTTP specification allows. See
1529         * http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-5.3.1 for q-value.
1530         */
1531        const int MAX_DECIMAL_PLACES = 3;
1532        const int MAX_LANGUAGE_TAGS = 1000;
1533        const int MAX_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE_HEADER_SIZE = 4000;
1534        char **language_tags = NULL;
1535        int num_langs = 0;
1536        const char *s = get_preferred_languages();
1537        int i;
1538        struct strbuf tag = STRBUF_INIT;
1539
1540        /* Don't add Accept-Language header if no language is preferred. */
1541        if (!s)
1542                return;
1543
1544        /*
1545         * Split the colon-separated string of preferred languages into
1546         * language_tags array.
1547         */
1548        do {
1549                /* collect language tag */
1550                for (; *s && (isalnum(*s) || *s == '_'); s++)
1551                        strbuf_addch(&tag, *s == '_' ? '-' : *s);
1552
1553                /* skip .codeset, @modifier and any other unnecessary parts */
1554                while (*s && *s != ':')
1555                        s++;
1556
1557                if (tag.len) {
1558                        num_langs++;
1559                        REALLOC_ARRAY(language_tags, num_langs);
1560                        language_tags[num_langs - 1] = strbuf_detach(&tag, NULL);
1561                        if (num_langs >= MAX_LANGUAGE_TAGS - 1) /* -1 for '*' */
1562                                break;
1563                }
1564        } while (*s++);
1565
1566        /* write Accept-Language header into buf */
1567        if (num_langs) {
1568                int last_buf_len = 0;
1569                int max_q;
1570                int decimal_places;
1571                char q_format[32];
1572
1573                /* add '*' */
1574                REALLOC_ARRAY(language_tags, num_langs + 1);
1575                language_tags[num_langs++] = "*"; /* it's OK; this won't be freed */
1576
1577                /* compute decimal_places */
1578                for (max_q = 1, decimal_places = 0;
1579                     max_q < num_langs && decimal_places <= MAX_DECIMAL_PLACES;
1580                     decimal_places++, max_q *= 10)
1581                        ;
1582
1583                xsnprintf(q_format, sizeof(q_format), ";q=0.%%0%dd", decimal_places);
1584
1585                strbuf_addstr(buf, "Accept-Language: ");
1586
1587                for (i = 0; i < num_langs; i++) {
1588                        if (i > 0)
1589                                strbuf_addstr(buf, ", ");
1590
1591                        strbuf_addstr(buf, language_tags[i]);
1592
1593                        if (i > 0)
1594                                strbuf_addf(buf, q_format, max_q - i);
1595
1596                        if (buf->len > MAX_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE_HEADER_SIZE) {
1597                                strbuf_remove(buf, last_buf_len, buf->len - last_buf_len);
1598                                break;
1599                        }
1600
1601                        last_buf_len = buf->len;
1602                }
1603        }
1604
1605        /* free language tags -- last one is a static '*' */
1606        for (i = 0; i < num_langs - 1; i++)
1607                free(language_tags[i]);
1608        free(language_tags);
1609}
1610
1611/*
1612 * Get an Accept-Language header which indicates user's preferred languages.
1613 *
1614 * Examples:
1615 *   LANGUAGE= -> ""
1616 *   LANGUAGE=ko:en -> "Accept-Language: ko, en; q=0.9, *; q=0.1"
1617 *   LANGUAGE=ko_KR.UTF-8:sr@latin -> "Accept-Language: ko-KR, sr; q=0.9, *; q=0.1"
1618 *   LANGUAGE=ko LANG=en_US.UTF-8 -> "Accept-Language: ko, *; q=0.1"
1619 *   LANGUAGE= LANG=en_US.UTF-8 -> "Accept-Language: en-US, *; q=0.1"
1620 *   LANGUAGE= LANG=C -> ""
1621 */
1622static const char *get_accept_language(void)
1623{
1624        if (!cached_accept_language) {
1625                struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1626                write_accept_language(&buf);
1627                if (buf.len > 0)
1628                        cached_accept_language = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1629        }
1630
1631        return cached_accept_language;
1632}
1633
1634static void http_opt_request_remainder(CURL *curl, off_t pos)
1635{
1636        char buf[128];
1637        xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%"PRIuMAX"-", (uintmax_t)pos);
1638        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_RANGE, buf);
1639}
1640
1641/* http_request() targets */
1642#define HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF     0
1643#define HTTP_REQUEST_FILE       1
1644
1645static int http_request(const char *url,
1646                        void *result, int target,
1647                        const struct http_get_options *options)
1648{
1649        struct active_request_slot *slot;
1650        struct slot_results results;
1651        struct curl_slist *headers = http_copy_default_headers();
1652        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1653        const char *accept_language;
1654        int ret;
1655
1656        slot = get_active_slot();
1657        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
1658
1659        if (result == NULL) {
1660                curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1);
1661        } else {
1662                curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
1663                curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, result);
1664
1665                if (target == HTTP_REQUEST_FILE) {
1666                        off_t posn = ftello(result);
1667                        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
1668                                         fwrite);
1669                        if (posn > 0)
1670                                http_opt_request_remainder(slot->curl, posn);
1671                } else
1672                        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
1673                                         fwrite_buffer);
1674        }
1675
1676        accept_language = get_accept_language();
1677
1678        if (accept_language)
1679                headers = curl_slist_append(headers, accept_language);
1680
1681        strbuf_addstr(&buf, "Pragma:");
1682        if (options && options->no_cache)
1683                strbuf_addstr(&buf, " no-cache");
1684        if (options && options->keep_error)
1685                curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 0);
1686        if (options && options->initial_request &&
1687            http_follow_config == HTTP_FOLLOW_INITIAL)
1688                curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
1689
1690        headers = curl_slist_append(headers, buf.buf);
1691
1692        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
1693        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
1694        curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "gzip");
1695
1696        ret = run_one_slot(slot, &results);
1697
1698        if (options && options->content_type) {
1699                struct strbuf raw = STRBUF_INIT;
1700                curlinfo_strbuf(slot->curl, CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE, &raw);
1701                extract_content_type(&raw, options->content_type,
1702                                     options->charset);
1703                strbuf_release(&raw);
1704        }
1705
1706        if (options && options->effective_url)
1707                curlinfo_strbuf(slot->curl, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL,
1708                                options->effective_url);
1709
1710        curl_slist_free_all(headers);
1711        strbuf_release(&buf);
1712
1713        return ret;
1714}
1715
1716/*
1717 * Update the "base" url to a more appropriate value, as deduced by
1718 * redirects seen when requesting a URL starting with "url".
1719 *
1720 * The "asked" parameter is a URL that we asked curl to access, and must begin
1721 * with "base".
1722 *
1723 * The "got" parameter is the URL that curl reported to us as where we ended
1724 * up.
1725 *
1726 * Returns 1 if we updated the base url, 0 otherwise.
1727 *
1728 * Our basic strategy is to compare "base" and "asked" to find the bits
1729 * specific to our request. We then strip those bits off of "got" to yield the
1730 * new base. So for example, if our base is "http://example.com/foo.git",
1731 * and we ask for "http://example.com/foo.git/info/refs", we might end up
1732 * with "https://other.example.com/foo.git/info/refs". We would want the
1733 * new URL to become "https://other.example.com/foo.git".
1734 *
1735 * Note that this assumes a sane redirect scheme. It's entirely possible
1736 * in the example above to end up at a URL that does not even end in
1737 * "info/refs".  In such a case we die. There's not much we can do, such a
1738 * scheme is unlikely to represent a real git repository, and failing to
1739 * rewrite the base opens options for malicious redirects to do funny things.
1740 */
1741static int update_url_from_redirect(struct strbuf *base,
1742                                    const char *asked,
1743                                    const struct strbuf *got)
1744{
1745        const char *tail;
1746        size_t new_len;
1747
1748        if (!strcmp(asked, got->buf))
1749                return 0;
1750
1751        if (!skip_prefix(asked, base->buf, &tail))
1752                die("BUG: update_url_from_redirect: %s is not a superset of %s",
1753                    asked, base->buf);
1754
1755        new_len = got->len;
1756        if (!strip_suffix_mem(got->buf, &new_len, tail))
1757                die(_("unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
1758                      "  asked for: %s\n"
1759                      "   redirect: %s"),
1760                    asked, got->buf);
1761
1762        strbuf_reset(base);
1763        strbuf_add(base, got->buf, new_len);
1764
1765        return 1;
1766}
1767
1768static int http_request_reauth(const char *url,
1769                               void *result, int target,
1770                               struct http_get_options *options)
1771{
1772        int ret = http_request(url, result, target, options);
1773
1774        if (ret != HTTP_OK && ret != HTTP_REAUTH)
1775                return ret;
1776
1777        if (options && options->effective_url && options->base_url) {
1778                if (update_url_from_redirect(options->base_url,
1779                                             url, options->effective_url)) {
1780                        credential_from_url(&http_auth, options->base_url->buf);
1781                        url = options->effective_url->buf;
1782                }
1783        }
1784
1785        if (ret != HTTP_REAUTH)
1786                return ret;
1787
1788        /*
1789         * If we are using KEEP_ERROR, the previous request may have
1790         * put cruft into our output stream; we should clear it out before
1791         * making our next request. We only know how to do this for
1792         * the strbuf case, but that is enough to satisfy current callers.
1793         */
1794        if (options && options->keep_error) {
1795                switch (target) {
1796                case HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF:
1797                        strbuf_reset(result);
1798                        break;
1799                default:
1800                        die("BUG: HTTP_KEEP_ERROR is only supported with strbufs");
1801                }
1802        }
1803
1804        credential_fill(&http_auth);
1805
1806        return http_request(url, result, target, options);
1807}
1808
1809int http_get_strbuf(const char *url,
1810                    struct strbuf *result,
1811                    struct http_get_options *options)
1812{
1813        return http_request_reauth(url, result, HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF, options);
1814}
1815
1816/*
1817 * Downloads a URL and stores the result in the given file.
1818 *
1819 * If a previous interrupted download is detected (i.e. a previous temporary
1820 * file is still around) the download is resumed.
1821 */
1822static int http_get_file(const char *url, const char *filename,
1823                         struct http_get_options *options)
1824{
1825        int ret;
1826        struct strbuf tmpfile = STRBUF_INIT;
1827        FILE *result;
1828
1829        strbuf_addf(&tmpfile, "%s.temp", filename);
1830        result = fopen(tmpfile.buf, "a");
1831        if (!result) {
1832                error("Unable to open local file %s", tmpfile.buf);
1833                ret = HTTP_ERROR;
1834                goto cleanup;
1835        }
1836
1837        ret = http_request_reauth(url, result, HTTP_REQUEST_FILE, options);
1838        fclose(result);
1839
1840        if (ret == HTTP_OK && finalize_object_file(tmpfile.buf, filename))
1841                ret = HTTP_ERROR;
1842cleanup:
1843        strbuf_release(&tmpfile);
1844        return ret;
1845}
1846
1847int http_fetch_ref(const char *base, struct ref *ref)
1848{
1849        struct http_get_options options = {0};
1850        char *url;
1851        struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
1852        int ret = -1;
1853
1854        options.no_cache = 1;
1855
1856        url = quote_ref_url(base, ref->name);
1857        if (http_get_strbuf(url, &buffer, &options) == HTTP_OK) {
1858                strbuf_rtrim(&buffer);
1859                if (buffer.len == 40)
1860                        ret = get_oid_hex(buffer.buf, &ref->old_oid);
1861                else if (starts_with(buffer.buf, "ref: ")) {
1862                        ref->symref = xstrdup(buffer.buf + 5);
1863                        ret = 0;
1864                }
1865        }
1866
1867        strbuf_release(&buffer);
1868        free(url);
1869        return ret;
1870}
1871
1872/* Helpers for fetching packs */
1873static char *fetch_pack_index(unsigned char *sha1, const char *base_url)
1874{
1875        char *url, *tmp;
1876        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1877
1878        if (http_is_verbose)
1879                fprintf(stderr, "Getting index for pack %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1880
1881        end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
1882        strbuf_addf(&buf, "objects/pack/pack-%s.idx", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1883        url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1884
1885        strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s.temp", sha1_pack_index_name(sha1));
1886        tmp = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1887
1888        if (http_get_file(url, tmp, NULL) != HTTP_OK) {
1889                error("Unable to get pack index %s", url);
1890                free(tmp);
1891                tmp = NULL;
1892        }
1893
1894        free(url);
1895        return tmp;
1896}
1897
1898static int fetch_and_setup_pack_index(struct packed_git **packs_head,
1899        unsigned char *sha1, const char *base_url)
1900{
1901        struct packed_git *new_pack;
1902        char *tmp_idx = NULL;
1903        int ret;
1904
1905        if (has_pack_index(sha1)) {
1906                new_pack = parse_pack_index(sha1, sha1_pack_index_name(sha1));
1907                if (!new_pack)
1908                        return -1; /* parse_pack_index() already issued error message */
1909                goto add_pack;
1910        }
1911
1912        tmp_idx = fetch_pack_index(sha1, base_url);
1913        if (!tmp_idx)
1914                return -1;
1915
1916        new_pack = parse_pack_index(sha1, tmp_idx);
1917        if (!new_pack) {
1918                unlink(tmp_idx);
1919                free(tmp_idx);
1920
1921                return -1; /* parse_pack_index() already issued error message */
1922        }
1923
1924        ret = verify_pack_index(new_pack);
1925        if (!ret) {
1926                close_pack_index(new_pack);
1927                ret = finalize_object_file(tmp_idx, sha1_pack_index_name(sha1));
1928        }
1929        free(tmp_idx);
1930        if (ret)
1931                return -1;
1932
1933add_pack:
1934        new_pack->next = *packs_head;
1935        *packs_head = new_pack;
1936        return 0;
1937}
1938
1939int http_get_info_packs(const char *base_url, struct packed_git **packs_head)
1940{
1941        struct http_get_options options = {0};
1942        int ret = 0, i = 0;
1943        char *url, *data;
1944        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1945        unsigned char sha1[20];
1946
1947        end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
1948        strbuf_addstr(&buf, "objects/info/packs");
1949        url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1950
1951        options.no_cache = 1;
1952        ret = http_get_strbuf(url, &buf, &options);
1953        if (ret != HTTP_OK)
1954                goto cleanup;
1955
1956        data = buf.buf;
1957        while (i < buf.len) {
1958                switch (data[i]) {
1959                case 'P':
1960                        i++;
1961                        if (i + 52 <= buf.len &&
1962                            starts_with(data + i, " pack-") &&
1963                            starts_with(data + i + 46, ".pack\n")) {
1964                                get_sha1_hex(data + i + 6, sha1);
1965                                fetch_and_setup_pack_index(packs_head, sha1,
1966                                                      base_url);
1967                                i += 51;
1968                                break;
1969                        }
1970                default:
1971                        while (i < buf.len && data[i] != '\n')
1972                                i++;
1973                }
1974                i++;
1975        }
1976
1977cleanup:
1978        free(url);
1979        return ret;
1980}
1981
1982void release_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request *preq)
1983{
1984        if (preq->packfile != NULL) {
1985                fclose(preq->packfile);
1986                preq->packfile = NULL;
1987        }
1988        preq->slot = NULL;
1989        free(preq->url);
1990        free(preq);
1991}
1992
1993int finish_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request *preq)
1994{
1995        struct packed_git **lst;
1996        struct packed_git *p = preq->target;
1997        char *tmp_idx;
1998        size_t len;
1999        struct child_process ip = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
2000        const char *ip_argv[8];
2001
2002        close_pack_index(p);
2003
2004        fclose(preq->packfile);
2005        preq->packfile = NULL;
2006
2007        lst = preq->lst;
2008        while (*lst != p)
2009                lst = &((*lst)->next);
2010        *lst = (*lst)->next;
2011
2012        if (!strip_suffix(preq->tmpfile, ".pack.temp", &len))
2013                die("BUG: pack tmpfile does not end in .pack.temp?");
2014        tmp_idx = xstrfmt("%.*s.idx.temp", (int)len, preq->tmpfile);
2015
2016        ip_argv[0] = "index-pack";
2017        ip_argv[1] = "-o";
2018        ip_argv[2] = tmp_idx;
2019        ip_argv[3] = preq->tmpfile;
2020        ip_argv[4] = NULL;
2021
2022        ip.argv = ip_argv;
2023        ip.git_cmd = 1;
2024        ip.no_stdin = 1;
2025        ip.no_stdout = 1;
2026
2027        if (run_command(&ip)) {
2028                unlink(preq->tmpfile);
2029                unlink(tmp_idx);
2030                free(tmp_idx);
2031                return -1;
2032        }
2033
2034        unlink(sha1_pack_index_name(p->sha1));
2035
2036        if (finalize_object_file(preq->tmpfile, sha1_pack_name(p->sha1))
2037         || finalize_object_file(tmp_idx, sha1_pack_index_name(p->sha1))) {
2038                free(tmp_idx);
2039                return -1;
2040        }
2041
2042        install_packed_git(p);
2043        free(tmp_idx);
2044        return 0;
2045}
2046
2047struct http_pack_request *new_http_pack_request(
2048        struct packed_git *target, const char *base_url)
2049{
2050        off_t prev_posn = 0;
2051        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
2052        struct http_pack_request *preq;
2053
2054        preq = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*preq));
2055        preq->target = target;
2056
2057        end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
2058        strbuf_addf(&buf, "objects/pack/pack-%s.pack",
2059                sha1_to_hex(target->sha1));
2060        preq->url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
2061
2062        snprintf(preq->tmpfile, sizeof(preq->tmpfile), "%s.temp",
2063                sha1_pack_name(target->sha1));
2064        preq->packfile = fopen(preq->tmpfile, "a");
2065        if (!preq->packfile) {
2066                error("Unable to open local file %s for pack",
2067                      preq->tmpfile);
2068                goto abort;
2069        }
2070
2071        preq->slot = get_active_slot();
2072        curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, preq->packfile);
2073        curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite);
2074        curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, preq->url);
2075        curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,
2076                no_pragma_header);
2077
2078        /*
2079         * If there is data present from a previous transfer attempt,
2080         * resume where it left off
2081         */
2082        prev_posn = ftello(preq->packfile);
2083        if (prev_posn>0) {
2084                if (http_is_verbose)
2085                        fprintf(stderr,
2086                                "Resuming fetch of pack %s at byte %"PRIuMAX"\n",
2087                                sha1_to_hex(target->sha1), (uintmax_t)prev_posn);
2088                http_opt_request_remainder(preq->slot->curl, prev_posn);
2089        }
2090
2091        return preq;
2092
2093abort:
2094        free(preq->url);
2095        free(preq);
2096        return NULL;
2097}
2098
2099/* Helpers for fetching objects (loose) */
2100static size_t fwrite_sha1_file(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb,
2101                               void *data)
2102{
2103        unsigned char expn[4096];
2104        size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
2105        int posn = 0;
2106        struct http_object_request *freq = data;
2107        struct active_request_slot *slot = freq->slot;
2108
2109        if (slot) {
2110                CURLcode c = curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE,
2111                                                &slot->http_code);
2112                if (c != CURLE_OK)
2113                        die("BUG: curl_easy_getinfo for HTTP code failed: %s",
2114                                curl_easy_strerror(c));
2115                if (slot->http_code >= 300)
2116                        return size;
2117        }
2118
2119        do {
2120                ssize_t retval = xwrite(freq->localfile,
2121                                        (char *) ptr + posn, size - posn);
2122                if (retval < 0)
2123                        return posn;
2124                posn += retval;
2125        } while (posn < size);
2126
2127        freq->stream.avail_in = size;
2128        freq->stream.next_in = (void *)ptr;
2129        do {
2130                freq->stream.next_out = expn;
2131                freq->stream.avail_out = sizeof(expn);
2132                freq->zret = git_inflate(&freq->stream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
2133                git_SHA1_Update(&freq->c, expn,
2134                                sizeof(expn) - freq->stream.avail_out);
2135        } while (freq->stream.avail_in && freq->zret == Z_OK);
2136        return size;
2137}
2138
2139struct http_object_request *new_http_object_request(const char *base_url,
2140        unsigned char *sha1)
2141{
2142        char *hex = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
2143        const char *filename;
2144        char prevfile[PATH_MAX];
2145        int prevlocal;
2146        char prev_buf[PREV_BUF_SIZE];
2147        ssize_t prev_read = 0;
2148        off_t prev_posn = 0;
2149        struct http_object_request *freq;
2150
2151        freq = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*freq));
2152        hashcpy(freq->sha1, sha1);
2153        freq->localfile = -1;
2154
2155        filename = sha1_file_name(sha1);
2156        snprintf(freq->tmpfile, sizeof(freq->tmpfile),
2157                 "%s.temp", filename);
2158
2159        snprintf(prevfile, sizeof(prevfile), "%s.prev", filename);
2160        unlink_or_warn(prevfile);
2161        rename(freq->tmpfile, prevfile);
2162        unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
2163
2164        if (freq->localfile != -1)
2165                error("fd leakage in start: %d", freq->localfile);
2166        freq->localfile = open(freq->tmpfile,
2167                               O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
2168        /*
2169         * This could have failed due to the "lazy directory creation";
2170         * try to mkdir the last path component.
2171         */
2172        if (freq->localfile < 0 && errno == ENOENT) {
2173                char *dir = strrchr(freq->tmpfile, '/');
2174                if (dir) {
2175                        *dir = 0;
2176                        mkdir(freq->tmpfile, 0777);
2177                        *dir = '/';
2178                }
2179                freq->localfile = open(freq->tmpfile,
2180                                       O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
2181        }
2182
2183        if (freq->localfile < 0) {
2184                error_errno("Couldn't create temporary file %s", freq->tmpfile);
2185                goto abort;
2186        }
2187
2188        git_inflate_init(&freq->stream);
2189
2190        git_SHA1_Init(&freq->c);
2191
2192        freq->url = get_remote_object_url(base_url, hex, 0);
2193
2194        /*
2195         * If a previous temp file is present, process what was already
2196         * fetched.
2197         */
2198        prevlocal = open(prevfile, O_RDONLY);
2199        if (prevlocal != -1) {
2200                do {
2201                        prev_read = xread(prevlocal, prev_buf, PREV_BUF_SIZE);
2202                        if (prev_read>0) {
2203                                if (fwrite_sha1_file(prev_buf,
2204                                                     1,
2205                                                     prev_read,
2206                                                     freq) == prev_read) {
2207                                        prev_posn += prev_read;
2208                                } else {
2209                                        prev_read = -1;
2210                                }
2211                        }
2212                } while (prev_read > 0);
2213                close(prevlocal);
2214        }
2215        unlink_or_warn(prevfile);
2216
2217        /*
2218         * Reset inflate/SHA1 if there was an error reading the previous temp
2219         * file; also rewind to the beginning of the local file.
2220         */
2221        if (prev_read == -1) {
2222                memset(&freq->stream, 0, sizeof(freq->stream));
2223                git_inflate_init(&freq->stream);
2224                git_SHA1_Init(&freq->c);
2225                if (prev_posn>0) {
2226                        prev_posn = 0;
2227                        lseek(freq->localfile, 0, SEEK_SET);
2228                        if (ftruncate(freq->localfile, 0) < 0) {
2229                                error_errno("Couldn't truncate temporary file %s",
2230                                            freq->tmpfile);
2231                                goto abort;
2232                        }
2233                }
2234        }
2235
2236        freq->slot = get_active_slot();
2237
2238        curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, freq);
2239        curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 0);
2240        curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_sha1_file);
2241        curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, freq->errorstr);
2242        curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, freq->url);
2243        curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, no_pragma_header);
2244
2245        /*
2246         * If we have successfully processed data from a previous fetch
2247         * attempt, only fetch the data we don't already have.
2248         */
2249        if (prev_posn>0) {
2250                if (http_is_verbose)
2251                        fprintf(stderr,
2252                                "Resuming fetch of object %s at byte %"PRIuMAX"\n",
2253                                hex, (uintmax_t)prev_posn);
2254                http_opt_request_remainder(freq->slot->curl, prev_posn);
2255        }
2256
2257        return freq;
2258
2259abort:
2260        free(freq->url);
2261        free(freq);
2262        return NULL;
2263}
2264
2265void process_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
2266{
2267        if (freq->slot == NULL)
2268                return;
2269        freq->curl_result = freq->slot->curl_result;
2270        freq->http_code = freq->slot->http_code;
2271        freq->slot = NULL;
2272}
2273
2274int finish_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
2275{
2276        struct stat st;
2277
2278        close(freq->localfile);
2279        freq->localfile = -1;
2280
2281        process_http_object_request(freq);
2282
2283        if (freq->http_code == 416) {
2284                warning("requested range invalid; we may already have all the data.");
2285        } else if (freq->curl_result != CURLE_OK) {
2286                if (stat(freq->tmpfile, &st) == 0)
2287                        if (st.st_size == 0)
2288                                unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
2289                return -1;
2290        }
2291
2292        git_inflate_end(&freq->stream);
2293        git_SHA1_Final(freq->real_sha1, &freq->c);
2294        if (freq->zret != Z_STREAM_END) {
2295                unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
2296                return -1;
2297        }
2298        if (hashcmp(freq->sha1, freq->real_sha1)) {
2299                unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
2300                return -1;
2301        }
2302        freq->rename =
2303                finalize_object_file(freq->tmpfile, sha1_file_name(freq->sha1));
2304
2305        return freq->rename;
2306}
2307
2308void abort_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
2309{
2310        unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
2311
2312        release_http_object_request(freq);
2313}
2314
2315void release_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
2316{
2317        if (freq->localfile != -1) {
2318                close(freq->localfile);
2319                freq->localfile = -1;
2320        }
2321        if (freq->url != NULL) {
2322                free(freq->url);
2323                freq->url = NULL;
2324        }
2325        if (freq->slot != NULL) {
2326                freq->slot->callback_func = NULL;
2327                freq->slot->callback_data = NULL;
2328                release_active_slot(freq->slot);
2329                freq->slot = NULL;
2330        }
2331}