1// Please don't remove this comment as asciidoc behaves badly when 2// the first non-empty line is ifdef/ifndef. The symptom is that 3// without this comment the <git-diff-core> attribute conditionally 4// defined below ends up being defined unconditionally. 5// Last checked with asciidoc 7.0.2. 6 7ifndef::git-format-patch[] 8ifndef::git-diff[] 9ifndef::git-log[] 10:git-diff-core: 1 11endif::git-log[] 12endif::git-diff[] 13endif::git-format-patch[] 14 15ifdef::git-format-patch[] 16-p:: 17--no-stat:: 18 Generate plain patches without any diffstats. 19endif::git-format-patch[] 20 21ifndef::git-format-patch[] 22-p:: 23-u:: 24--patch:: 25 Generate patch (see section on generating patches). 26 {git-diff? This is the default.} 27endif::git-format-patch[] 28 29-U<n>:: 30--unified=<n>:: 31 Generate diffs with <n> lines of context instead of 32 the usual three. 33ifndef::git-format-patch[] 34 Implies `-p`. 35endif::git-format-patch[] 36 37ifndef::git-format-patch[] 38--raw:: 39 Generate the raw format. 40 {git-diff-core? This is the default.} 41endif::git-format-patch[] 42 43ifndef::git-format-patch[] 44--patch-with-raw:: 45 Synonym for `-p --raw`. 46endif::git-format-patch[] 47 48--patience:: 49 Generate a diff using the "patience diff" algorithm. 50 51--stat[=<width>[,<name-width>]]:: 52 Generate a diffstat. You can override the default 53 output width for 80-column terminal by `--stat=<width>`. 54 The width of the filename part can be controlled by 55 giving another width to it separated by a comma. 56 57--numstat:: 58 Similar to `\--stat`, but shows number of added and 59 deleted lines in decimal notation and pathname without 60 abbreviation, to make it more machine friendly. For 61 binary files, outputs two `-` instead of saying 62 `0 0`. 63 64--shortstat:: 65 Output only the last line of the `--stat` format containing total 66 number of modified files, as well as number of added and deleted 67 lines. 68 69--dirstat[=<limit>]:: 70 Output the distribution of relative amount of changes (number of lines added or 71 removed) for each sub-directory. Directories with changes below 72 a cut-off percent (3% by default) are not shown. The cut-off percent 73 can be set with `--dirstat=<limit>`. Changes in a child directory are not 74 counted for the parent directory, unless `--cumulative` is used. 75+ 76Note that the `--dirstat` option computes the changes while ignoring 77the amount of pure code movements within a file. In other words, 78rearranging lines in a file is not counted as much as other changes. 79 80--dirstat-by-file[=<limit>]:: 81 Same as `--dirstat`, but counts changed files instead of lines. 82 83--summary:: 84 Output a condensed summary of extended header information 85 such as creations, renames and mode changes. 86 87ifndef::git-format-patch[] 88--patch-with-stat:: 89 Synonym for `-p --stat`. 90endif::git-format-patch[] 91 92ifndef::git-format-patch[] 93 94-z:: 95ifdef::git-log[] 96 Separate the commits with NULs instead of with new newlines. 97+ 98Also, when `--raw` or `--numstat` has been given, do not munge 99pathnames and use NULs as output field terminators. 100endif::git-log[] 101ifndef::git-log[] 102 When `--raw`, `--numstat`, `--name-only` or `--name-status` has been 103 given, do not munge pathnames and use NULs as output field terminators. 104endif::git-log[] 105+ 106Without this option, each pathname output will have TAB, LF, double quotes, 107and backslash characters replaced with `\t`, `\n`, `\"`, and `\\`, 108respectively, and the pathname will be enclosed in double quotes if 109any of those replacements occurred. 110 111--name-only:: 112 Show only names of changed files. 113 114--name-status:: 115 Show only names and status of changed files. See the description 116 of the `--diff-filter` option on what the status letters mean. 117 118--submodule[=<format>]:: 119 Chose the output format for submodule differences. <format> can be one of 120 'short' and 'log'. 'short' just shows pairs of commit names, this format 121 is used when this option is not given. 'log' is the default value for this 122 option and lists the commits in that commit range like the 'summary' 123 option of linkgit:git-submodule[1] does. 124 125--color[=<when>]:: 126 Show colored diff. 127 The value must be `always` (the default for `<when>`), `never`, or `auto`. 128 The default value is `never`. 129ifdef::git-diff[] 130 It can be changed by the `color.ui` and `color.diff` 131 configuration settings. 132endif::git-diff[] 133 134--no-color:: 135 Turn off colored diff. 136ifdef::git-diff[] 137 This can be used to override configuration settings. 138endif::git-diff[] 139 It is the same as `--color=never`. 140 141--word-diff[=<mode>]:: 142 Show a word diff, using the <mode> to delimit changed words. 143 By default, words are delimited by whitespace; see 144 `--word-diff-regex` below. The <mode> defaults to 'plain', and 145 must be one of: 146+ 147-- 148color:: 149 Highlight changed words using only colors. Implies `--color`. 150plain:: 151 Show words as `[-removed-]` and `{+added+}`. Makes no 152 attempts to escape the delimiters if they appear in the input, 153 so the output may be ambiguous. 154porcelain:: 155 Use a special line-based format intended for script 156 consumption. Added/removed/unchanged runs are printed in the 157 usual unified diff format, starting with a `+`/`-`/` ` 158 character at the beginning of the line and extending to the 159 end of the line. Newlines in the input are represented by a 160 tilde `~` on a line of its own. 161none:: 162 Disable word diff again. 163-- 164+ 165Note that despite the name of the first mode, color is used to 166highlight the changed parts in all modes if enabled. 167 168--word-diff-regex=<regex>:: 169 Use <regex> to decide what a word is, instead of considering 170 runs of non-whitespace to be a word. Also implies 171 `--word-diff` unless it was already enabled. 172+ 173Every non-overlapping match of the 174<regex> is considered a word. Anything between these matches is 175considered whitespace and ignored(!) for the purposes of finding 176differences. You may want to append `|[^[:space:]]` to your regular 177expression to make sure that it matches all non-whitespace characters. 178A match that contains a newline is silently truncated(!) at the 179newline. 180+ 181The regex can also be set via a diff driver or configuration option, see 182linkgit:gitattributes[1] or linkgit:git-config[1]. Giving it explicitly 183overrides any diff driver or configuration setting. Diff drivers 184override configuration settings. 185 186--color-words[=<regex>]:: 187 Equivalent to `--word-diff=color` plus (if a regex was 188 specified) `--word-diff-regex=<regex>`. 189endif::git-format-patch[] 190 191--no-renames:: 192 Turn off rename detection, even when the configuration 193 file gives the default to do so. 194 195ifndef::git-format-patch[] 196--check:: 197 Warn if changes introduce trailing whitespace 198 or an indent that uses a space before a tab. Exits with 199 non-zero status if problems are found. Not compatible with 200 --exit-code. 201endif::git-format-patch[] 202 203--full-index:: 204 Instead of the first handful of characters, show the full 205 pre- and post-image blob object names on the "index" 206 line when generating patch format output. 207 208--binary:: 209 In addition to `--full-index`, output a binary diff that 210 can be applied with `git-apply`. 211 212--abbrev[=<n>]:: 213 Instead of showing the full 40-byte hexadecimal object 214 name in diff-raw format output and diff-tree header 215 lines, show only a partial prefix. This is 216 independent of the `--full-index` option above, which controls 217 the diff-patch output format. Non default number of 218 digits can be specified with `--abbrev=<n>`. 219 220-B[<n>][/<m>]:: 221--break-rewrites[=[<n>][/<m>]]:: 222 Break complete rewrite changes into pairs of delete and 223 create. This serves two purposes: 224+ 225It affects the way a change that amounts to a total rewrite of a file 226not as a series of deletion and insertion mixed together with a very 227few lines that happen to match textually as the context, but as a 228single deletion of everything old followed by a single insertion of 229everything new, and the number `m` controls this aspect of the -B 230option (defaults to 60%). `-B/70%` specifies that less than 30% of the 231original should remain in the result for git to consider it a total 232rewrite (i.e. otherwise the resulting patch will be a series of 233deletion and insertion mixed together with context lines). 234+ 235When used with -M, a totally-rewritten file is also considered as the 236source of a rename (usually -M only considers a file that disappeared 237as the source of a rename), and the number `n` controls this aspect of 238the -B option (defaults to 50%). `-B20%` specifies that a change with 239addition and deletion compared to 20% or more of the file's size are 240eligible for being picked up as a possible source of a rename to 241another file. 242 243-M[<n>]:: 244--find-renames[=<n>]:: 245ifndef::git-log[] 246 Detect renames. 247endif::git-log[] 248ifdef::git-log[] 249 If generating diffs, detect and report renames for each commit. 250 For following files across renames while traversing history, see 251 `--follow`. 252endif::git-log[] 253 If `n` is specified, it is a threshold on the similarity 254 index (i.e. amount of addition/deletions compared to the 255 file's size). For example, `-M90%` means git should consider a 256 delete/add pair to be a rename if more than 90% of the file 257 hasn't changed. 258 259-C[<n>]:: 260--find-copies[=<n>]:: 261 Detect copies as well as renames. See also `--find-copies-harder`. 262 If `n` is specified, it has the same meaning as for `-M<n>`. 263 264--find-copies-harder:: 265 For performance reasons, by default, `-C` option finds copies only 266 if the original file of the copy was modified in the same 267 changeset. This flag makes the command 268 inspect unmodified files as candidates for the source of 269 copy. This is a very expensive operation for large 270 projects, so use it with caution. Giving more than one 271 `-C` option has the same effect. 272 273-D:: 274--irreversible-delete:: 275 Omit the preimage for deletes, i.e. print only the header but not 276 the diff between the preimage and `/dev/null`. The resulting patch 277 is not meant to be applied with `patch` nor `git apply`; this is 278 solely for people who want to just concentrate on reviewing the 279 text after the change. In addition, the output obviously lack 280 enough information to apply such a patch in reverse, even manually, 281 hence the name of the option. 282+ 283When used together with `-B`, omit also the preimage in the deletion part 284of a delete/create pair. 285 286-l<num>:: 287 The `-M` and `-C` options require O(n^2) processing time where n 288 is the number of potential rename/copy targets. This 289 option prevents rename/copy detection from running if 290 the number of rename/copy targets exceeds the specified 291 number. 292 293ifndef::git-format-patch[] 294--diff-filter=[(A|C|D|M|R|T|U|X|B)...[*]]:: 295 Select only files that are Added (`A`), Copied (`C`), 296 Deleted (`D`), Modified (`M`), Renamed (`R`), have their 297 type (i.e. regular file, symlink, submodule, ...) changed (`T`), 298 are Unmerged (`U`), are 299 Unknown (`X`), or have had their pairing Broken (`B`). 300 Any combination of the filter characters (including none) can be used. 301 When `*` (All-or-none) is added to the combination, all 302 paths are selected if there is any file that matches 303 other criteria in the comparison; if there is no file 304 that matches other criteria, nothing is selected. 305 306-S<string>:: 307 Look for differences that introduce or remove an instance of 308 <string>. Note that this is different than the string simply 309 appearing in diff output; see the 'pickaxe' entry in 310 linkgit:gitdiffcore[7] for more details. 311 312-G<regex>:: 313 Look for differences whose added or removed line matches 314 the given <regex>. 315 316--pickaxe-all:: 317 When `-S` or `-G` finds a change, show all the changes in that 318 changeset, not just the files that contain the change 319 in <string>. 320 321--pickaxe-regex:: 322 Make the <string> not a plain string but an extended POSIX 323 regex to match. 324endif::git-format-patch[] 325 326-O<orderfile>:: 327 Output the patch in the order specified in the 328 <orderfile>, which has one shell glob pattern per line. 329 330ifndef::git-format-patch[] 331-R:: 332 Swap two inputs; that is, show differences from index or 333 on-disk file to tree contents. 334 335--relative[=<path>]:: 336 When run from a subdirectory of the project, it can be 337 told to exclude changes outside the directory and show 338 pathnames relative to it with this option. When you are 339 not in a subdirectory (e.g. in a bare repository), you 340 can name which subdirectory to make the output relative 341 to by giving a <path> as an argument. 342endif::git-format-patch[] 343 344-a:: 345--text:: 346 Treat all files as text. 347 348--ignore-space-at-eol:: 349 Ignore changes in whitespace at EOL. 350 351-b:: 352--ignore-space-change:: 353 Ignore changes in amount of whitespace. This ignores whitespace 354 at line end, and considers all other sequences of one or 355 more whitespace characters to be equivalent. 356 357-w:: 358--ignore-all-space:: 359 Ignore whitespace when comparing lines. This ignores 360 differences even if one line has whitespace where the other 361 line has none. 362 363--inter-hunk-context=<lines>:: 364 Show the context between diff hunks, up to the specified number 365 of lines, thereby fusing hunks that are close to each other. 366 367ifndef::git-format-patch[] 368--exit-code:: 369 Make the program exit with codes similar to diff(1). 370 That is, it exits with 1 if there were differences and 371 0 means no differences. 372 373--quiet:: 374 Disable all output of the program. Implies `--exit-code`. 375endif::git-format-patch[] 376 377--ext-diff:: 378 Allow an external diff helper to be executed. If you set an 379 external diff driver with linkgit:gitattributes[5], you need 380 to use this option with linkgit:git-log[1] and friends. 381 382--no-ext-diff:: 383 Disallow external diff drivers. 384 385--ignore-submodules[=<when>]:: 386 Ignore changes to submodules in the diff generation. <when> can be 387 either "none", "untracked", "dirty" or "all", which is the default 388 Using "none" will consider the submodule modified when it either contains 389 untracked or modified files or its HEAD differs from the commit recorded 390 in the superproject and can be used to override any settings of the 391 'ignore' option in linkgit:git-config[1] or linkgit:gitmodules[5]. When 392 "untracked" is used submodules are not considered dirty when they only 393 contain untracked content (but they are still scanned for modified 394 content). Using "dirty" ignores all changes to the work tree of submodules, 395 only changes to the commits stored in the superproject are shown (this was 396 the behavior until 1.7.0). Using "all" hides all changes to submodules. 397 398--src-prefix=<prefix>:: 399 Show the given source prefix instead of "a/". 400 401--dst-prefix=<prefix>:: 402 Show the given destination prefix instead of "b/". 403 404--no-prefix:: 405 Do not show any source or destination prefix. 406 407For more detailed explanation on these common options, see also 408linkgit:gitdiffcore[7].