1/*
2 * Builtin "git grep"
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano
5 */
6#include "cache.h"
7#include "blob.h"
8#include "tree.h"
9#include "commit.h"
10#include "tag.h"
11#include "tree-walk.h"
12#include "builtin.h"
13#include <regex.h>
14#include <fnmatch.h>
15#include <sys/wait.h>
16
17/*
18 * git grep pathspecs are somewhat different from diff-tree pathspecs;
19 * pathname wildcards are allowed.
20 */
21static int pathspec_matches(const char **paths, const char *name)
22{
23 int namelen, i;
24 if (!paths || !*paths)
25 return 1;
26 namelen = strlen(name);
27 for (i = 0; paths[i]; i++) {
28 const char *match = paths[i];
29 int matchlen = strlen(match);
30 const char *cp, *meta;
31
32 if ((matchlen <= namelen) &&
33 !strncmp(name, match, matchlen) &&
34 (match[matchlen-1] == '/' ||
35 name[matchlen] == '\0' || name[matchlen] == '/'))
36 return 1;
37 if (!fnmatch(match, name, 0))
38 return 1;
39 if (name[namelen-1] != '/')
40 continue;
41
42 /* We are being asked if the directory ("name") is worth
43 * descending into.
44 *
45 * Find the longest leading directory name that does
46 * not have metacharacter in the pathspec; the name
47 * we are looking at must overlap with that directory.
48 */
49 for (cp = match, meta = NULL; cp - match < matchlen; cp++) {
50 char ch = *cp;
51 if (ch == '*' || ch == '[' || ch == '?') {
52 meta = cp;
53 break;
54 }
55 }
56 if (!meta)
57 meta = cp; /* fully literal */
58
59 if (namelen <= meta - match) {
60 /* Looking at "Documentation/" and
61 * the pattern says "Documentation/howto/", or
62 * "Documentation/diff*.txt". The name we
63 * have should match prefix.
64 */
65 if (!memcmp(match, name, namelen))
66 return 1;
67 continue;
68 }
69
70 if (meta - match < namelen) {
71 /* Looking at "Documentation/howto/" and
72 * the pattern says "Documentation/h*";
73 * match up to "Do.../h"; this avoids descending
74 * into "Documentation/technical/".
75 */
76 if (!memcmp(match, name, meta - match))
77 return 1;
78 continue;
79 }
80 }
81 return 0;
82}
83
84struct grep_pat {
85 struct grep_pat *next;
86 const char *origin;
87 int no;
88 const char *pattern;
89 regex_t regexp;
90};
91
92struct grep_opt {
93 struct grep_pat *pattern_list;
94 struct grep_pat **pattern_tail;
95 regex_t regexp;
96 unsigned linenum:1;
97 unsigned invert:1;
98 unsigned name_only:1;
99 unsigned unmatch_name_only:1;
100 unsigned count:1;
101 unsigned word_regexp:1;
102 unsigned fixed:1;
103#define GREP_BINARY_DEFAULT 0
104#define GREP_BINARY_NOMATCH 1
105#define GREP_BINARY_TEXT 2
106 unsigned binary:2;
107 int regflags;
108 unsigned pre_context;
109 unsigned post_context;
110};
111
112static void add_pattern(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *pat,
113 const char *origin, int no)
114{
115 struct grep_pat *p = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*p));
116 p->pattern = pat;
117 p->origin = origin;
118 p->no = no;
119 *opt->pattern_tail = p;
120 opt->pattern_tail = &p->next;
121 p->next = NULL;
122}
123
124static void compile_patterns(struct grep_opt *opt)
125{
126 struct grep_pat *p;
127 for (p = opt->pattern_list; p; p = p->next) {
128 int err = regcomp(&p->regexp, p->pattern, opt->regflags);
129 if (err) {
130 char errbuf[1024];
131 char where[1024];
132 if (p->no)
133 sprintf(where, "In '%s' at %d, ",
134 p->origin, p->no);
135 else if (p->origin)
136 sprintf(where, "%s, ", p->origin);
137 else
138 where[0] = 0;
139 regerror(err, &p->regexp, errbuf, 1024);
140 regfree(&p->regexp);
141 die("%s'%s': %s", where, p->pattern, errbuf);
142 }
143 }
144}
145
146static char *end_of_line(char *cp, unsigned long *left)
147{
148 unsigned long l = *left;
149 while (l && *cp != '\n') {
150 l--;
151 cp++;
152 }
153 *left = l;
154 return cp;
155}
156
157static int word_char(char ch)
158{
159 return isalnum(ch) || ch == '_';
160}
161
162static void show_line(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *bol, const char *eol,
163 const char *name, unsigned lno, char sign)
164{
165 printf("%s%c", name, sign);
166 if (opt->linenum)
167 printf("%d%c", lno, sign);
168 printf("%.*s\n", (int)(eol-bol), bol);
169}
170
171/*
172 * NEEDSWORK: share code with diff.c
173 */
174#define FIRST_FEW_BYTES 8000
175static int buffer_is_binary(const char *ptr, unsigned long size)
176{
177 if (FIRST_FEW_BYTES < size)
178 size = FIRST_FEW_BYTES;
179 if (memchr(ptr, 0, size))
180 return 1;
181 return 0;
182}
183
184static int fixmatch(const char *pattern, char *line, regmatch_t *match)
185{
186 char *hit = strstr(line, pattern);
187 if (!hit) {
188 match->rm_so = match->rm_eo = -1;
189 return REG_NOMATCH;
190 }
191 else {
192 match->rm_so = hit - line;
193 match->rm_eo = match->rm_so + strlen(pattern);
194 return 0;
195 }
196}
197
198static int grep_buffer(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *name,
199 char *buf, unsigned long size)
200{
201 char *bol = buf;
202 unsigned long left = size;
203 unsigned lno = 1;
204 struct pre_context_line {
205 char *bol;
206 char *eol;
207 } *prev = NULL, *pcl;
208 unsigned last_hit = 0;
209 unsigned last_shown = 0;
210 int binary_match_only = 0;
211 const char *hunk_mark = "";
212 unsigned count = 0;
213
214 if (buffer_is_binary(buf, size)) {
215 switch (opt->binary) {
216 case GREP_BINARY_DEFAULT:
217 binary_match_only = 1;
218 break;
219 case GREP_BINARY_NOMATCH:
220 return 0; /* Assume unmatch */
221 break;
222 default:
223 break;
224 }
225 }
226
227 if (opt->pre_context)
228 prev = xcalloc(opt->pre_context, sizeof(*prev));
229 if (opt->pre_context || opt->post_context)
230 hunk_mark = "--\n";
231
232 while (left) {
233 regmatch_t pmatch[10];
234 char *eol, ch;
235 int hit = 0;
236 struct grep_pat *p;
237
238 eol = end_of_line(bol, &left);
239 ch = *eol;
240 *eol = 0;
241
242 for (p = opt->pattern_list; p; p = p->next) {
243 if (!opt->fixed) {
244 regex_t *exp = &p->regexp;
245 hit = !regexec(exp, bol, ARRAY_SIZE(pmatch),
246 pmatch, 0);
247 }
248 else {
249 hit = !fixmatch(p->pattern, bol, pmatch);
250 }
251
252 if (hit && opt->word_regexp) {
253 /* Match beginning must be either
254 * beginning of the line, or at word
255 * boundary (i.e. the last char must
256 * not be alnum or underscore).
257 */
258 if ((pmatch[0].rm_so < 0) ||
259 (eol - bol) <= pmatch[0].rm_so ||
260 (pmatch[0].rm_eo < 0) ||
261 (eol - bol) < pmatch[0].rm_eo)
262 die("regexp returned nonsense");
263 if (pmatch[0].rm_so != 0 &&
264 word_char(bol[pmatch[0].rm_so-1]))
265 hit = 0;
266 if (pmatch[0].rm_eo != (eol-bol) &&
267 word_char(bol[pmatch[0].rm_eo]))
268 hit = 0;
269 }
270 if (hit)
271 break;
272 }
273 /* "grep -v -e foo -e bla" should list lines
274 * that do not have either, so inversion should
275 * be done outside.
276 */
277 if (opt->invert)
278 hit = !hit;
279 if (opt->unmatch_name_only) {
280 if (hit)
281 return 0;
282 goto next_line;
283 }
284 if (hit) {
285 count++;
286 if (binary_match_only) {
287 printf("Binary file %s matches\n", name);
288 return 1;
289 }
290 if (opt->name_only) {
291 printf("%s\n", name);
292 return 1;
293 }
294 /* Hit at this line. If we haven't shown the
295 * pre-context lines, we would need to show them.
296 * When asked to do "count", this still show
297 * the context which is nonsense, but the user
298 * deserves to get that ;-).
299 */
300 if (opt->pre_context) {
301 unsigned from;
302 if (opt->pre_context < lno)
303 from = lno - opt->pre_context;
304 else
305 from = 1;
306 if (from <= last_shown)
307 from = last_shown + 1;
308 if (last_shown && from != last_shown + 1)
309 printf(hunk_mark);
310 while (from < lno) {
311 pcl = &prev[lno-from-1];
312 show_line(opt, pcl->bol, pcl->eol,
313 name, from, '-');
314 from++;
315 }
316 last_shown = lno-1;
317 }
318 if (last_shown && lno != last_shown + 1)
319 printf(hunk_mark);
320 if (!opt->count)
321 show_line(opt, bol, eol, name, lno, ':');
322 last_shown = last_hit = lno;
323 }
324 else if (last_hit &&
325 lno <= last_hit + opt->post_context) {
326 /* If the last hit is within the post context,
327 * we need to show this line.
328 */
329 if (last_shown && lno != last_shown + 1)
330 printf(hunk_mark);
331 show_line(opt, bol, eol, name, lno, '-');
332 last_shown = lno;
333 }
334 if (opt->pre_context) {
335 memmove(prev+1, prev,
336 (opt->pre_context-1) * sizeof(*prev));
337 prev->bol = bol;
338 prev->eol = eol;
339 }
340
341 next_line:
342 *eol = ch;
343 bol = eol + 1;
344 if (!left)
345 break;
346 left--;
347 lno++;
348 }
349
350 if (opt->unmatch_name_only) {
351 /* We did not see any hit, so we want to show this */
352 printf("%s\n", name);
353 return 1;
354 }
355
356 /* NEEDSWORK:
357 * The real "grep -c foo *.c" gives many "bar.c:0" lines,
358 * which feels mostly useless but sometimes useful. Maybe
359 * make it another option? For now suppress them.
360 */
361 if (opt->count && count)
362 printf("%s:%u\n", name, count);
363 return !!last_hit;
364}
365
366static int grep_sha1(struct grep_opt *opt, const unsigned char *sha1, const char *name)
367{
368 unsigned long size;
369 char *data;
370 char type[20];
371 int hit;
372 data = read_sha1_file(sha1, type, &size);
373 if (!data) {
374 error("'%s': unable to read %s", name, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
375 return 0;
376 }
377 hit = grep_buffer(opt, name, data, size);
378 free(data);
379 return hit;
380}
381
382static int grep_file(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *filename)
383{
384 struct stat st;
385 int i;
386 char *data;
387 if (lstat(filename, &st) < 0) {
388 err_ret:
389 if (errno != ENOENT)
390 error("'%s': %s", filename, strerror(errno));
391 return 0;
392 }
393 if (!st.st_size)
394 return 0; /* empty file -- no grep hit */
395 if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
396 return 0;
397 i = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
398 if (i < 0)
399 goto err_ret;
400 data = xmalloc(st.st_size + 1);
401 if (st.st_size != xread(i, data, st.st_size)) {
402 error("'%s': short read %s", filename, strerror(errno));
403 close(i);
404 free(data);
405 return 0;
406 }
407 close(i);
408 i = grep_buffer(opt, filename, data, st.st_size);
409 free(data);
410 return i;
411}
412
413static int exec_grep(int argc, const char **argv)
414{
415 pid_t pid;
416 int status;
417
418 argv[argc] = NULL;
419 pid = fork();
420 if (pid < 0)
421 return pid;
422 if (!pid) {
423 execvp("grep", (char **) argv);
424 exit(255);
425 }
426 while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) {
427 if (errno == EINTR)
428 continue;
429 return -1;
430 }
431 if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
432 if (!WEXITSTATUS(status))
433 return 1;
434 return 0;
435 }
436 return -1;
437}
438
439#define MAXARGS 1000
440#define ARGBUF 4096
441#define push_arg(a) do { \
442 if (nr < MAXARGS) argv[nr++] = (a); \
443 else die("maximum number of args exceeded"); \
444 } while (0)
445
446static int external_grep(struct grep_opt *opt, const char **paths, int cached)
447{
448 int i, nr, argc, hit, len;
449 const char *argv[MAXARGS+1];
450 char randarg[ARGBUF];
451 char *argptr = randarg;
452 struct grep_pat *p;
453
454 len = nr = 0;
455 push_arg("grep");
456 if (opt->fixed)
457 push_arg("-F");
458 if (opt->linenum)
459 push_arg("-n");
460 if (opt->regflags & REG_EXTENDED)
461 push_arg("-E");
462 if (opt->regflags & REG_ICASE)
463 push_arg("-i");
464 if (opt->word_regexp)
465 push_arg("-w");
466 if (opt->name_only)
467 push_arg("-l");
468 if (opt->unmatch_name_only)
469 push_arg("-L");
470 if (opt->count)
471 push_arg("-c");
472 if (opt->post_context || opt->pre_context) {
473 if (opt->post_context != opt->pre_context) {
474 if (opt->pre_context) {
475 push_arg("-B");
476 len += snprintf(argptr, sizeof(randarg)-len,
477 "%u", opt->pre_context);
478 if (sizeof(randarg) <= len)
479 die("maximum length of args exceeded");
480 push_arg(argptr);
481 argptr += len;
482 }
483 if (opt->post_context) {
484 push_arg("-A");
485 len += snprintf(argptr, sizeof(randarg)-len,
486 "%u", opt->post_context);
487 if (sizeof(randarg) <= len)
488 die("maximum length of args exceeded");
489 push_arg(argptr);
490 argptr += len;
491 }
492 }
493 else {
494 push_arg("-C");
495 len += snprintf(argptr, sizeof(randarg)-len,
496 "%u", opt->post_context);
497 if (sizeof(randarg) <= len)
498 die("maximum length of args exceeded");
499 push_arg(argptr);
500 argptr += len;
501 }
502 }
503 for (p = opt->pattern_list; p; p = p->next) {
504 push_arg("-e");
505 push_arg(p->pattern);
506 }
507
508 /*
509 * To make sure we get the header printed out when we want it,
510 * add /dev/null to the paths to grep. This is unnecessary
511 * (and wrong) with "-l" or "-L", which always print out the
512 * name anyway.
513 *
514 * GNU grep has "-H", but this is portable.
515 */
516 if (!opt->name_only && !opt->unmatch_name_only)
517 push_arg("/dev/null");
518
519 hit = 0;
520 argc = nr;
521 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
522 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
523 char *name;
524 if (ce_stage(ce) || !S_ISREG(ntohl(ce->ce_mode)))
525 continue;
526 if (!pathspec_matches(paths, ce->name))
527 continue;
528 name = ce->name;
529 if (name[0] == '-') {
530 int len = ce_namelen(ce);
531 name = xmalloc(len + 3);
532 memcpy(name, "./", 2);
533 memcpy(name + 2, ce->name, len + 1);
534 }
535 argv[argc++] = name;
536 if (argc < MAXARGS)
537 continue;
538 hit += exec_grep(argc, argv);
539 argc = nr;
540 }
541 if (argc > nr)
542 hit += exec_grep(argc, argv);
543 return 0;
544}
545
546static int grep_cache(struct grep_opt *opt, const char **paths, int cached)
547{
548 int hit = 0;
549 int nr;
550 read_cache();
551
552#ifdef __unix__
553 /*
554 * Use the external "grep" command for the case where
555 * we grep through the checked-out files. It tends to
556 * be a lot more optimized
557 */
558 if (!cached) {
559 hit = external_grep(opt, paths, cached);
560 if (hit >= 0)
561 return hit;
562 }
563#endif
564
565 for (nr = 0; nr < active_nr; nr++) {
566 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[nr];
567 if (ce_stage(ce) || !S_ISREG(ntohl(ce->ce_mode)))
568 continue;
569 if (!pathspec_matches(paths, ce->name))
570 continue;
571 if (cached)
572 hit |= grep_sha1(opt, ce->sha1, ce->name);
573 else
574 hit |= grep_file(opt, ce->name);
575 }
576 return hit;
577}
578
579static int grep_tree(struct grep_opt *opt, const char **paths,
580 struct tree_desc *tree,
581 const char *tree_name, const char *base)
582{
583 int len;
584 int hit = 0;
585 struct name_entry entry;
586 char *down;
587 char *path_buf = xmalloc(PATH_MAX + strlen(tree_name) + 100);
588
589 if (tree_name[0]) {
590 int offset = sprintf(path_buf, "%s:", tree_name);
591 down = path_buf + offset;
592 strcat(down, base);
593 }
594 else {
595 down = path_buf;
596 strcpy(down, base);
597 }
598 len = strlen(path_buf);
599
600 while (tree_entry(tree, &entry)) {
601 strcpy(path_buf + len, entry.path);
602
603 if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode))
604 /* Match "abc/" against pathspec to
605 * decide if we want to descend into "abc"
606 * directory.
607 */
608 strcpy(path_buf + len + entry.pathlen, "/");
609
610 if (!pathspec_matches(paths, down))
611 ;
612 else if (S_ISREG(entry.mode))
613 hit |= grep_sha1(opt, entry.sha1, path_buf);
614 else if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode)) {
615 char type[20];
616 struct tree_desc sub;
617 void *data;
618 data = read_sha1_file(entry.sha1, type, &sub.size);
619 if (!data)
620 die("unable to read tree (%s)",
621 sha1_to_hex(entry.sha1));
622 sub.buf = data;
623 hit |= grep_tree(opt, paths, &sub, tree_name, down);
624 free(data);
625 }
626 }
627 return hit;
628}
629
630static int grep_object(struct grep_opt *opt, const char **paths,
631 struct object *obj, const char *name)
632{
633 if (obj->type == TYPE_BLOB)
634 return grep_sha1(opt, obj->sha1, name);
635 if (obj->type == TYPE_COMMIT || obj->type == TYPE_TREE) {
636 struct tree_desc tree;
637 void *data;
638 int hit;
639 data = read_object_with_reference(obj->sha1, tree_type,
640 &tree.size, NULL);
641 if (!data)
642 die("unable to read tree (%s)", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
643 tree.buf = data;
644 hit = grep_tree(opt, paths, &tree, name, "");
645 free(data);
646 return hit;
647 }
648 die("unable to grep from object of type %s", typename(obj->type));
649}
650
651static const char builtin_grep_usage[] =
652"git-grep <option>* <rev>* [-e] <pattern> [<path>...]";
653
654int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
655{
656 int hit = 0;
657 int cached = 0;
658 int seen_dashdash = 0;
659 struct grep_opt opt;
660 struct object_list *list, **tail, *object_list = NULL;
661 const char *prefix = setup_git_directory();
662 const char **paths = NULL;
663 int i;
664
665 memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
666 opt.pattern_tail = &opt.pattern_list;
667 opt.regflags = REG_NEWLINE;
668
669 /*
670 * If there is no -- then the paths must exist in the working
671 * tree. If there is no explicit pattern specified with -e or
672 * -f, we take the first unrecognized non option to be the
673 * pattern, but then what follows it must be zero or more
674 * valid refs up to the -- (if exists), and then existing
675 * paths. If there is an explicit pattern, then the first
676 * unrecocnized non option is the beginning of the refs list
677 * that continues up to the -- (if exists), and then paths.
678 */
679
680 tail = &object_list;
681 while (1 < argc) {
682 const char *arg = argv[1];
683 argc--; argv++;
684 if (!strcmp("--cached", arg)) {
685 cached = 1;
686 continue;
687 }
688 if (!strcmp("-a", arg) ||
689 !strcmp("--text", arg)) {
690 opt.binary = GREP_BINARY_TEXT;
691 continue;
692 }
693 if (!strcmp("-i", arg) ||
694 !strcmp("--ignore-case", arg)) {
695 opt.regflags |= REG_ICASE;
696 continue;
697 }
698 if (!strcmp("-I", arg)) {
699 opt.binary = GREP_BINARY_NOMATCH;
700 continue;
701 }
702 if (!strcmp("-v", arg) ||
703 !strcmp("--invert-match", arg)) {
704 opt.invert = 1;
705 continue;
706 }
707 if (!strcmp("-E", arg) ||
708 !strcmp("--extended-regexp", arg)) {
709 opt.regflags |= REG_EXTENDED;
710 continue;
711 }
712 if (!strcmp("-F", arg) ||
713 !strcmp("--fixed-strings", arg)) {
714 opt.fixed = 1;
715 continue;
716 }
717 if (!strcmp("-G", arg) ||
718 !strcmp("--basic-regexp", arg)) {
719 opt.regflags &= ~REG_EXTENDED;
720 continue;
721 }
722 if (!strcmp("-n", arg)) {
723 opt.linenum = 1;
724 continue;
725 }
726 if (!strcmp("-H", arg)) {
727 /* We always show the pathname, so this
728 * is a noop.
729 */
730 continue;
731 }
732 if (!strcmp("-l", arg) ||
733 !strcmp("--files-with-matches", arg)) {
734 opt.name_only = 1;
735 continue;
736 }
737 if (!strcmp("-L", arg) ||
738 !strcmp("--files-without-match", arg)) {
739 opt.unmatch_name_only = 1;
740 continue;
741 }
742 if (!strcmp("-c", arg) ||
743 !strcmp("--count", arg)) {
744 opt.count = 1;
745 continue;
746 }
747 if (!strcmp("-w", arg) ||
748 !strcmp("--word-regexp", arg)) {
749 opt.word_regexp = 1;
750 continue;
751 }
752 if (!strncmp("-A", arg, 2) ||
753 !strncmp("-B", arg, 2) ||
754 !strncmp("-C", arg, 2) ||
755 (arg[0] == '-' && '1' <= arg[1] && arg[1] <= '9')) {
756 unsigned num;
757 const char *scan;
758 switch (arg[1]) {
759 case 'A': case 'B': case 'C':
760 if (!arg[2]) {
761 if (argc <= 1)
762 usage(builtin_grep_usage);
763 scan = *++argv;
764 argc--;
765 }
766 else
767 scan = arg + 2;
768 break;
769 default:
770 scan = arg + 1;
771 break;
772 }
773 if (sscanf(scan, "%u", &num) != 1)
774 usage(builtin_grep_usage);
775 switch (arg[1]) {
776 case 'A':
777 opt.post_context = num;
778 break;
779 default:
780 case 'C':
781 opt.post_context = num;
782 case 'B':
783 opt.pre_context = num;
784 break;
785 }
786 continue;
787 }
788 if (!strcmp("-f", arg)) {
789 FILE *patterns;
790 int lno = 0;
791 char buf[1024];
792 if (argc <= 1)
793 usage(builtin_grep_usage);
794 patterns = fopen(argv[1], "r");
795 if (!patterns)
796 die("'%s': %s", argv[1], strerror(errno));
797 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), patterns)) {
798 int len = strlen(buf);
799 if (buf[len-1] == '\n')
800 buf[len-1] = 0;
801 /* ignore empty line like grep does */
802 if (!buf[0])
803 continue;
804 add_pattern(&opt, strdup(buf), argv[1], ++lno);
805 }
806 fclose(patterns);
807 argv++;
808 argc--;
809 continue;
810 }
811 if (!strcmp("-e", arg)) {
812 if (1 < argc) {
813 add_pattern(&opt, argv[1], "-e option", 0);
814 argv++;
815 argc--;
816 continue;
817 }
818 usage(builtin_grep_usage);
819 }
820 if (!strcmp("--", arg))
821 break;
822 if (*arg == '-')
823 usage(builtin_grep_usage);
824
825 /* First unrecognized non-option token */
826 if (!opt.pattern_list) {
827 add_pattern(&opt, arg, "command line", 0);
828 break;
829 }
830 else {
831 /* We are looking at the first path or rev;
832 * it is found at argv[1] after leaving the
833 * loop.
834 */
835 argc++; argv--;
836 break;
837 }
838 }
839
840 if (!opt.pattern_list)
841 die("no pattern given.");
842 if ((opt.regflags != REG_NEWLINE) && opt.fixed)
843 die("cannot mix --fixed-strings and regexp");
844 if (!opt.fixed)
845 compile_patterns(&opt);
846
847 /* Check revs and then paths */
848 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
849 const char *arg = argv[i];
850 unsigned char sha1[20];
851 /* Is it a rev? */
852 if (!get_sha1(arg, sha1)) {
853 struct object *object = parse_object(sha1);
854 struct object_list *elem;
855 if (!object)
856 die("bad object %s", arg);
857 elem = object_list_insert(object, tail);
858 elem->name = arg;
859 tail = &elem->next;
860 continue;
861 }
862 if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
863 i++;
864 seen_dashdash = 1;
865 }
866 break;
867 }
868
869 /* The rest are paths */
870 if (!seen_dashdash) {
871 int j;
872 for (j = i; j < argc; j++)
873 verify_filename(prefix, argv[j]);
874 }
875
876 if (i < argc)
877 paths = get_pathspec(prefix, argv + i);
878 else if (prefix) {
879 paths = xcalloc(2, sizeof(const char *));
880 paths[0] = prefix;
881 paths[1] = NULL;
882 }
883
884 if (!object_list)
885 return !grep_cache(&opt, paths, cached);
886
887 if (cached)
888 die("both --cached and trees are given.");
889
890 for (list = object_list; list; list = list->next) {
891 struct object *real_obj;
892 real_obj = deref_tag(list->item, NULL, 0);
893 if (grep_object(&opt, paths, real_obj, list->name))
894 hit = 1;
895 }
896 return !hit;
897}