1#include "builtin.h"
2#include "cache.h"
3#include "commit.h"
4#include "diff.h"
5#include "revision.h"
6#include "tag.h"
7#include "string-list.h"
8#include "branch.h"
9#include "fmt-merge-msg.h"
10#include "gpg-interface.h"
11
12static const char * const fmt_merge_msg_usage[] = {
13 N_("git fmt-merge-msg [-m <message>] [--log[=<n>] | --no-log] [--file <file>]"),
14 NULL
15};
16
17static int use_branch_desc;
18
19int fmt_merge_msg_config(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
20{
21 if (!strcmp(key, "merge.log") || !strcmp(key, "merge.summary")) {
22 int is_bool;
23 merge_log_config = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, &is_bool);
24 if (!is_bool && merge_log_config < 0)
25 return error("%s: negative length %s", key, value);
26 if (is_bool && merge_log_config)
27 merge_log_config = DEFAULT_MERGE_LOG_LEN;
28 } else if (!strcmp(key, "merge.branchdesc")) {
29 use_branch_desc = git_config_bool(key, value);
30 } else {
31 return git_default_config(key, value, cb);
32 }
33 return 0;
34}
35
36/* merge data per repository where the merged tips came from */
37struct src_data {
38 struct string_list branch, tag, r_branch, generic;
39 int head_status;
40};
41
42struct origin_data {
43 unsigned char sha1[20];
44 unsigned is_local_branch:1;
45};
46
47static void init_src_data(struct src_data *data)
48{
49 data->branch.strdup_strings = 1;
50 data->tag.strdup_strings = 1;
51 data->r_branch.strdup_strings = 1;
52 data->generic.strdup_strings = 1;
53}
54
55static struct string_list srcs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
56static struct string_list origins = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
57
58struct merge_parents {
59 int alloc, nr;
60 struct merge_parent {
61 unsigned char given[20];
62 unsigned char commit[20];
63 unsigned char used;
64 } *item;
65};
66
67/*
68 * I know, I know, this is inefficient, but you won't be pulling and merging
69 * hundreds of heads at a time anyway.
70 */
71static struct merge_parent *find_merge_parent(struct merge_parents *table,
72 unsigned char *given,
73 unsigned char *commit)
74{
75 int i;
76 for (i = 0; i < table->nr; i++) {
77 if (given && hashcmp(table->item[i].given, given))
78 continue;
79 if (commit && hashcmp(table->item[i].commit, commit))
80 continue;
81 return &table->item[i];
82 }
83 return NULL;
84}
85
86static void add_merge_parent(struct merge_parents *table,
87 unsigned char *given,
88 unsigned char *commit)
89{
90 if (table->nr && find_merge_parent(table, given, commit))
91 return;
92 ALLOC_GROW(table->item, table->nr + 1, table->alloc);
93 hashcpy(table->item[table->nr].given, given);
94 hashcpy(table->item[table->nr].commit, commit);
95 table->item[table->nr].used = 0;
96 table->nr++;
97}
98
99static int handle_line(char *line, struct merge_parents *merge_parents)
100{
101 int i, len = strlen(line);
102 struct origin_data *origin_data;
103 char *src;
104 const char *origin;
105 struct src_data *src_data;
106 struct string_list_item *item;
107 int pulling_head = 0;
108 unsigned char sha1[20];
109
110 if (len < 43 || line[40] != '\t')
111 return 1;
112
113 if (starts_with(line + 41, "not-for-merge"))
114 return 0;
115
116 if (line[41] != '\t')
117 return 2;
118
119 i = get_sha1_hex(line, sha1);
120 if (i)
121 return 3;
122
123 if (!find_merge_parent(merge_parents, sha1, NULL))
124 return 0; /* subsumed by other parents */
125
126 origin_data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct origin_data));
127 hashcpy(origin_data->sha1, sha1);
128
129 if (line[len - 1] == '\n')
130 line[len - 1] = 0;
131 line += 42;
132
133 /*
134 * At this point, line points at the beginning of comment e.g.
135 * "branch 'frotz' of git://that/repository.git".
136 * Find the repository name and point it with src.
137 */
138 src = strstr(line, " of ");
139 if (src) {
140 *src = 0;
141 src += 4;
142 pulling_head = 0;
143 } else {
144 src = line;
145 pulling_head = 1;
146 }
147
148 item = unsorted_string_list_lookup(&srcs, src);
149 if (!item) {
150 item = string_list_append(&srcs, src);
151 item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct src_data));
152 init_src_data(item->util);
153 }
154 src_data = item->util;
155
156 if (pulling_head) {
157 origin = src;
158 src_data->head_status |= 1;
159 } else if (starts_with(line, "branch ")) {
160 origin_data->is_local_branch = 1;
161 origin = line + 7;
162 string_list_append(&src_data->branch, origin);
163 src_data->head_status |= 2;
164 } else if (starts_with(line, "tag ")) {
165 origin = line;
166 string_list_append(&src_data->tag, origin + 4);
167 src_data->head_status |= 2;
168 } else if (skip_prefix(line, "remote-tracking branch ", &origin)) {
169 string_list_append(&src_data->r_branch, origin);
170 src_data->head_status |= 2;
171 } else {
172 origin = src;
173 string_list_append(&src_data->generic, line);
174 src_data->head_status |= 2;
175 }
176
177 if (!strcmp(".", src) || !strcmp(src, origin)) {
178 int len = strlen(origin);
179 if (origin[0] == '\'' && origin[len - 1] == '\'')
180 origin = xmemdupz(origin + 1, len - 2);
181 } else
182 origin = xstrfmt("%s of %s", origin, src);
183 if (strcmp(".", src))
184 origin_data->is_local_branch = 0;
185 string_list_append(&origins, origin)->util = origin_data;
186 return 0;
187}
188
189static void print_joined(const char *singular, const char *plural,
190 struct string_list *list, struct strbuf *out)
191{
192 if (list->nr == 0)
193 return;
194 if (list->nr == 1) {
195 strbuf_addf(out, "%s%s", singular, list->items[0].string);
196 } else {
197 int i;
198 strbuf_addstr(out, plural);
199 for (i = 0; i < list->nr - 1; i++)
200 strbuf_addf(out, "%s%s", i > 0 ? ", " : "",
201 list->items[i].string);
202 strbuf_addf(out, " and %s", list->items[list->nr - 1].string);
203 }
204}
205
206static void add_branch_desc(struct strbuf *out, const char *name)
207{
208 struct strbuf desc = STRBUF_INIT;
209
210 if (!read_branch_desc(&desc, name)) {
211 const char *bp = desc.buf;
212 while (*bp) {
213 const char *ep = strchrnul(bp, '\n');
214 if (*ep)
215 ep++;
216 strbuf_addf(out, " : %.*s", (int)(ep - bp), bp);
217 bp = ep;
218 }
219 strbuf_complete_line(out);
220 }
221 strbuf_release(&desc);
222}
223
224#define util_as_integral(elem) ((intptr_t)((elem)->util))
225
226static void record_person(int which, struct string_list *people,
227 struct commit *commit)
228{
229 const char *buffer;
230 char *name_buf, *name, *name_end;
231 struct string_list_item *elem;
232 const char *field;
233
234 field = (which == 'a') ? "\nauthor " : "\ncommitter ";
235 buffer = get_commit_buffer(commit, NULL);
236 name = strstr(buffer, field);
237 if (!name)
238 return;
239 name += strlen(field);
240 name_end = strchrnul(name, '<');
241 if (*name_end)
242 name_end--;
243 while (isspace(*name_end) && name <= name_end)
244 name_end--;
245 if (name_end < name)
246 return;
247 name_buf = xmemdupz(name, name_end - name + 1);
248 unuse_commit_buffer(commit, buffer);
249
250 elem = string_list_lookup(people, name_buf);
251 if (!elem) {
252 elem = string_list_insert(people, name_buf);
253 elem->util = (void *)0;
254 }
255 elem->util = (void*)(util_as_integral(elem) + 1);
256 free(name_buf);
257}
258
259static int cmp_string_list_util_as_integral(const void *a_, const void *b_)
260{
261 const struct string_list_item *a = a_, *b = b_;
262 return util_as_integral(b) - util_as_integral(a);
263}
264
265static void add_people_count(struct strbuf *out, struct string_list *people)
266{
267 if (people->nr == 1)
268 strbuf_addf(out, "%s", people->items[0].string);
269 else if (people->nr == 2)
270 strbuf_addf(out, "%s (%d) and %s (%d)",
271 people->items[0].string,
272 (int)util_as_integral(&people->items[0]),
273 people->items[1].string,
274 (int)util_as_integral(&people->items[1]));
275 else if (people->nr)
276 strbuf_addf(out, "%s (%d) and others",
277 people->items[0].string,
278 (int)util_as_integral(&people->items[0]));
279}
280
281static void credit_people(struct strbuf *out,
282 struct string_list *them,
283 int kind)
284{
285 const char *label;
286 const char *me;
287
288 if (kind == 'a') {
289 label = "By";
290 me = git_author_info(IDENT_NO_DATE);
291 } else {
292 label = "Via";
293 me = git_committer_info(IDENT_NO_DATE);
294 }
295
296 if (!them->nr ||
297 (them->nr == 1 &&
298 me &&
299 skip_prefix(me, them->items->string, &me) &&
300 starts_with(me, " <")))
301 return;
302 strbuf_addf(out, "\n%c %s ", comment_line_char, label);
303 add_people_count(out, them);
304}
305
306static void add_people_info(struct strbuf *out,
307 struct string_list *authors,
308 struct string_list *committers)
309{
310 if (authors->nr)
311 qsort(authors->items,
312 authors->nr, sizeof(authors->items[0]),
313 cmp_string_list_util_as_integral);
314 if (committers->nr)
315 qsort(committers->items,
316 committers->nr, sizeof(committers->items[0]),
317 cmp_string_list_util_as_integral);
318
319 credit_people(out, authors, 'a');
320 credit_people(out, committers, 'c');
321}
322
323static void shortlog(const char *name,
324 struct origin_data *origin_data,
325 struct commit *head,
326 struct rev_info *rev,
327 struct fmt_merge_msg_opts *opts,
328 struct strbuf *out)
329{
330 int i, count = 0;
331 struct commit *commit;
332 struct object *branch;
333 struct string_list subjects = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
334 struct string_list authors = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
335 struct string_list committers = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
336 int flags = UNINTERESTING | TREESAME | SEEN | SHOWN | ADDED;
337 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
338 const unsigned char *sha1 = origin_data->sha1;
339 int limit = opts->shortlog_len;
340
341 branch = deref_tag(parse_object(sha1), sha1_to_hex(sha1), 40);
342 if (!branch || branch->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
343 return;
344
345 setup_revisions(0, NULL, rev, NULL);
346 add_pending_object(rev, branch, name);
347 add_pending_object(rev, &head->object, "^HEAD");
348 head->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
349 if (prepare_revision_walk(rev))
350 die("revision walk setup failed");
351 while ((commit = get_revision(rev)) != NULL) {
352 struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
353
354 if (commit->parents && commit->parents->next) {
355 /* do not list a merge but count committer */
356 if (opts->credit_people)
357 record_person('c', &committers, commit);
358 continue;
359 }
360 if (!count && opts->credit_people)
361 /* the 'tip' committer */
362 record_person('c', &committers, commit);
363 if (opts->credit_people)
364 record_person('a', &authors, commit);
365 count++;
366 if (subjects.nr > limit)
367 continue;
368
369 format_commit_message(commit, "%s", &sb, &ctx);
370 strbuf_ltrim(&sb);
371
372 if (!sb.len)
373 string_list_append(&subjects,
374 sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
375 else
376 string_list_append(&subjects, strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL));
377 }
378
379 if (opts->credit_people)
380 add_people_info(out, &authors, &committers);
381 if (count > limit)
382 strbuf_addf(out, "\n* %s: (%d commits)\n", name, count);
383 else
384 strbuf_addf(out, "\n* %s:\n", name);
385
386 if (origin_data->is_local_branch && use_branch_desc)
387 add_branch_desc(out, name);
388
389 for (i = 0; i < subjects.nr; i++)
390 if (i >= limit)
391 strbuf_addf(out, " ...\n");
392 else
393 strbuf_addf(out, " %s\n", subjects.items[i].string);
394
395 clear_commit_marks((struct commit *)branch, flags);
396 clear_commit_marks(head, flags);
397 free_commit_list(rev->commits);
398 rev->commits = NULL;
399 rev->pending.nr = 0;
400
401 string_list_clear(&authors, 0);
402 string_list_clear(&committers, 0);
403 string_list_clear(&subjects, 0);
404}
405
406static void fmt_merge_msg_title(struct strbuf *out,
407 const char *current_branch) {
408 int i = 0;
409 char *sep = "";
410
411 strbuf_addstr(out, "Merge ");
412 for (i = 0; i < srcs.nr; i++) {
413 struct src_data *src_data = srcs.items[i].util;
414 const char *subsep = "";
415
416 strbuf_addstr(out, sep);
417 sep = "; ";
418
419 if (src_data->head_status == 1) {
420 strbuf_addstr(out, srcs.items[i].string);
421 continue;
422 }
423 if (src_data->head_status == 3) {
424 subsep = ", ";
425 strbuf_addstr(out, "HEAD");
426 }
427 if (src_data->branch.nr) {
428 strbuf_addstr(out, subsep);
429 subsep = ", ";
430 print_joined("branch ", "branches ", &src_data->branch,
431 out);
432 }
433 if (src_data->r_branch.nr) {
434 strbuf_addstr(out, subsep);
435 subsep = ", ";
436 print_joined("remote-tracking branch ", "remote-tracking branches ",
437 &src_data->r_branch, out);
438 }
439 if (src_data->tag.nr) {
440 strbuf_addstr(out, subsep);
441 subsep = ", ";
442 print_joined("tag ", "tags ", &src_data->tag, out);
443 }
444 if (src_data->generic.nr) {
445 strbuf_addstr(out, subsep);
446 print_joined("commit ", "commits ", &src_data->generic,
447 out);
448 }
449 if (strcmp(".", srcs.items[i].string))
450 strbuf_addf(out, " of %s", srcs.items[i].string);
451 }
452
453 if (!strcmp("master", current_branch))
454 strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
455 else
456 strbuf_addf(out, " into %s\n", current_branch);
457}
458
459static void fmt_tag_signature(struct strbuf *tagbuf,
460 struct strbuf *sig,
461 const char *buf,
462 unsigned long len)
463{
464 const char *tag_body = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
465 if (tag_body) {
466 tag_body += 2;
467 strbuf_add(tagbuf, tag_body, buf + len - tag_body);
468 }
469 strbuf_complete_line(tagbuf);
470 if (sig->len) {
471 strbuf_addch(tagbuf, '\n');
472 strbuf_add_commented_lines(tagbuf, sig->buf, sig->len);
473 }
474}
475
476static void fmt_merge_msg_sigs(struct strbuf *out)
477{
478 int i, tag_number = 0, first_tag = 0;
479 struct strbuf tagbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
480
481 for (i = 0; i < origins.nr; i++) {
482 unsigned char *sha1 = origins.items[i].util;
483 enum object_type type;
484 unsigned long size, len;
485 char *buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
486 struct strbuf sig = STRBUF_INIT;
487
488 if (!buf || type != OBJ_TAG)
489 goto next;
490 len = parse_signature(buf, size);
491
492 if (size == len)
493 ; /* merely annotated */
494 else if (verify_signed_buffer(buf, len, buf + len, size - len, &sig, NULL)) {
495 if (!sig.len)
496 strbuf_addstr(&sig, "gpg verification failed.\n");
497 }
498
499 if (!tag_number++) {
500 fmt_tag_signature(&tagbuf, &sig, buf, len);
501 first_tag = i;
502 } else {
503 if (tag_number == 2) {
504 struct strbuf tagline = STRBUF_INIT;
505 strbuf_addch(&tagline, '\n');
506 strbuf_add_commented_lines(&tagline,
507 origins.items[first_tag].string,
508 strlen(origins.items[first_tag].string));
509 strbuf_insert(&tagbuf, 0, tagline.buf,
510 tagline.len);
511 strbuf_release(&tagline);
512 }
513 strbuf_addch(&tagbuf, '\n');
514 strbuf_add_commented_lines(&tagbuf,
515 origins.items[i].string,
516 strlen(origins.items[i].string));
517 fmt_tag_signature(&tagbuf, &sig, buf, len);
518 }
519 strbuf_release(&sig);
520 next:
521 free(buf);
522 }
523 if (tagbuf.len) {
524 strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
525 strbuf_addbuf(out, &tagbuf);
526 }
527 strbuf_release(&tagbuf);
528}
529
530static void find_merge_parents(struct merge_parents *result,
531 struct strbuf *in, unsigned char *head)
532{
533 struct commit_list *parents, *next;
534 struct commit *head_commit;
535 int pos = 0, i, j;
536
537 parents = NULL;
538 while (pos < in->len) {
539 int len;
540 char *p = in->buf + pos;
541 char *newline = strchr(p, '\n');
542 unsigned char sha1[20];
543 struct commit *parent;
544 struct object *obj;
545
546 len = newline ? newline - p : strlen(p);
547 pos += len + !!newline;
548
549 if (len < 43 ||
550 get_sha1_hex(p, sha1) ||
551 p[40] != '\t' ||
552 p[41] != '\t')
553 continue; /* skip not-for-merge */
554 /*
555 * Do not use get_merge_parent() here; we do not have
556 * "name" here and we do not want to contaminate its
557 * util field yet.
558 */
559 obj = parse_object(sha1);
560 parent = (struct commit *)peel_to_type(NULL, 0, obj, OBJ_COMMIT);
561 if (!parent)
562 continue;
563 commit_list_insert(parent, &parents);
564 add_merge_parent(result, obj->sha1, parent->object.sha1);
565 }
566 head_commit = lookup_commit(head);
567 if (head_commit)
568 commit_list_insert(head_commit, &parents);
569 parents = reduce_heads(parents);
570
571 while (parents) {
572 for (i = 0; i < result->nr; i++)
573 if (!hashcmp(result->item[i].commit,
574 parents->item->object.sha1))
575 result->item[i].used = 1;
576 next = parents->next;
577 free(parents);
578 parents = next;
579 }
580
581 for (i = j = 0; i < result->nr; i++) {
582 if (result->item[i].used) {
583 if (i != j)
584 result->item[j] = result->item[i];
585 j++;
586 }
587 }
588 result->nr = j;
589}
590
591int fmt_merge_msg(struct strbuf *in, struct strbuf *out,
592 struct fmt_merge_msg_opts *opts)
593{
594 int i = 0, pos = 0;
595 unsigned char head_sha1[20];
596 const char *current_branch;
597 void *current_branch_to_free;
598 struct merge_parents merge_parents;
599
600 memset(&merge_parents, 0, sizeof(merge_parents));
601
602 /* get current branch */
603 current_branch = current_branch_to_free =
604 resolve_refdup("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, head_sha1, NULL);
605 if (!current_branch)
606 die("No current branch");
607 if (starts_with(current_branch, "refs/heads/"))
608 current_branch += 11;
609
610 find_merge_parents(&merge_parents, in, head_sha1);
611
612 /* get a line */
613 while (pos < in->len) {
614 int len;
615 char *newline, *p = in->buf + pos;
616
617 newline = strchr(p, '\n');
618 len = newline ? newline - p : strlen(p);
619 pos += len + !!newline;
620 i++;
621 p[len] = 0;
622 if (handle_line(p, &merge_parents))
623 die ("Error in line %d: %.*s", i, len, p);
624 }
625
626 if (opts->add_title && srcs.nr)
627 fmt_merge_msg_title(out, current_branch);
628
629 if (origins.nr)
630 fmt_merge_msg_sigs(out);
631
632 if (opts->shortlog_len) {
633 struct commit *head;
634 struct rev_info rev;
635
636 head = lookup_commit_or_die(head_sha1, "HEAD");
637 init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
638 rev.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_ONELINE;
639 rev.ignore_merges = 1;
640 rev.limited = 1;
641
642 strbuf_complete_line(out);
643
644 for (i = 0; i < origins.nr; i++)
645 shortlog(origins.items[i].string,
646 origins.items[i].util,
647 head, &rev, opts, out);
648 }
649
650 strbuf_complete_line(out);
651 free(current_branch_to_free);
652 free(merge_parents.item);
653 return 0;
654}
655
656int cmd_fmt_merge_msg(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
657{
658 const char *inpath = NULL;
659 const char *message = NULL;
660 int shortlog_len = -1;
661 struct option options[] = {
662 { OPTION_INTEGER, 0, "log", &shortlog_len, N_("n"),
663 N_("populate log with at most <n> entries from shortlog"),
664 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, DEFAULT_MERGE_LOG_LEN },
665 { OPTION_INTEGER, 0, "summary", &shortlog_len, N_("n"),
666 N_("alias for --log (deprecated)"),
667 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL,
668 DEFAULT_MERGE_LOG_LEN },
669 OPT_STRING('m', "message", &message, N_("text"),
670 N_("use <text> as start of message")),
671 OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &inpath, N_("file to read from")),
672 OPT_END()
673 };
674
675 FILE *in = stdin;
676 struct strbuf input = STRBUF_INIT, output = STRBUF_INIT;
677 int ret;
678 struct fmt_merge_msg_opts opts;
679
680 git_config(fmt_merge_msg_config, NULL);
681 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, fmt_merge_msg_usage,
682 0);
683 if (argc > 0)
684 usage_with_options(fmt_merge_msg_usage, options);
685 if (shortlog_len < 0)
686 shortlog_len = (merge_log_config > 0) ? merge_log_config : 0;
687
688 if (inpath && strcmp(inpath, "-")) {
689 in = fopen(inpath, "r");
690 if (!in)
691 die_errno("cannot open '%s'", inpath);
692 }
693
694 if (strbuf_read(&input, fileno(in), 0) < 0)
695 die_errno("could not read input file");
696
697 if (message)
698 strbuf_addstr(&output, message);
699
700 memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
701 opts.add_title = !message;
702 opts.credit_people = 1;
703 opts.shortlog_len = shortlog_len;
704
705 ret = fmt_merge_msg(&input, &output, &opts);
706 if (ret)
707 return ret;
708 write_in_full(STDOUT_FILENO, output.buf, output.len);
709 return 0;
710}