Documentation / config.txton commit config.txt: move grep.* to a separate file (434e6e7)
   1CONFIGURATION FILE
   2------------------
   3
   4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
   5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository
   6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and
   7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as
   8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
   9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration.
  10
  11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing
  12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
  13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
  14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
  15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric
  16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character.  Some
  17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is
  18multivalued.
  19
  20Syntax
  21~~~~~~
  22
  23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
  24ignored.  The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
  25blank lines are ignored.
  26
  27The file consists of sections and variables.  A section begins with
  28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
  29section begins.  Section names are case-insensitive.  Only alphanumeric
  30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names.  Each variable
  31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
  32header before the first setting of a variable.
  33
  34Sections can be further divided into subsections.  To begin a subsection
  35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
  36in the section header, like in the example below:
  37
  38--------
  39        [section "subsection"]
  40
  41--------
  42
  43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
  44newline and the null byte. Doublequote `"` and backslash can be included
  45by escaping them as `\"` and `\\`, respectively. Backslashes preceding
  46other characters are dropped when reading; for example, `\t` is read as
  47`t` and `\0` is read as `0` Section headers cannot span multiple lines.
  48Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. You
  49can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you don't
  50need to.
  51
  52There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this
  53syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also
  54compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same
  55restrictions as section names.
  56
  57All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
  58header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
  59'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that
  60the variable is the boolean "true").
  61The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters
  62and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character.
  63
  64A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by
  65ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are
  66stripped.  Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the
  67line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing
  68whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in
  69double quotes.  Internal whitespaces within the value are retained
  70verbatim.
  71
  72Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters
  73must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`.
  74
  75The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized:
  76`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
  77and `\b` for backspace (BS).  Other char escape sequences (including octal
  78escape sequences) are invalid.
  79
  80
  81Includes
  82~~~~~~~~
  83
  84The `include` and `includeIf` sections allow you to include config
  85directives from another source. These sections behave identically to
  86each other with the exception that `includeIf` sections may be ignored
  87if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes"
  88below.
  89
  90You can include a config file from another by setting the special
  91`include.path` (or `includeIf.*.path`) variable to the name of the file
  92to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is
  93subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times.
  94
  95The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they
  96had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the
  97variable is a relative path, the path is considered to
  98be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive
  99was found.  See below for examples.
 100
 101Conditional includes
 102~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 103
 104You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a
 105`includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be
 106included.
 107
 108The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data
 109whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords
 110are:
 111
 112`gitdir`::
 113
 114        The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob
 115        pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the
 116        pattern, the include condition is met.
 117+
 118The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR`
 119environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git
 120file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location
 121would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the
 122.git file is.
 123+
 124The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional
 125ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please
 126refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience:
 127
 128 * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the
 129   content of the environment variable `HOME`.
 130
 131 * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory
 132   containing the current config file.
 133
 134 * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/`
 135   will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar`
 136   becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`.
 137
 138 * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For
 139   example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it
 140   matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively.
 141
 142`gitdir/i`::
 143        This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done
 144        case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems)
 145
 146A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`:
 147
 148 * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching.
 149
 150 * Both the symlink & realpath versions of paths will be matched
 151   outside of `$GIT_DIR`. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to
 152   /mnt/storage/git, both `gitdir:~/git` and `gitdir:/mnt/storage/git`
 153   will match.
 154+
 155This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in
 156v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that
 157wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs
 158to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions.
 159
 160 * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is
 161   unlikely what you want.
 162
 163Example
 164~~~~~~~
 165
 166        # Core variables
 167        [core]
 168                ; Don't trust file modes
 169                filemode = false
 170
 171        # Our diff algorithm
 172        [diff]
 173                external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
 174                renames = true
 175
 176        [branch "devel"]
 177                remote = origin
 178                merge = refs/heads/devel
 179
 180        # Proxy settings
 181        [core]
 182                gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
 183                gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
 184
 185        [include]
 186                path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path
 187                path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file
 188                path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory
 189
 190        ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git
 191        [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"]
 192                path = /path/to/foo.inc
 193
 194        ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group
 195        [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
 196                path = /path/to/foo.inc
 197
 198        ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group
 199        [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"]
 200                path = /path/to/foo.inc
 201
 202        ; relative paths are always relative to the including
 203        ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not
 204        ; affected by the condition
 205        [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
 206                path = foo.inc
 207
 208Values
 209~~~~~~
 210
 211Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there
 212are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules
 213as to how to spell them.
 214
 215boolean::
 216
 217       When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many
 218       synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all
 219       case-insensitive.
 220
 221        true;; Boolean true literals are `yes`, `on`, `true`,
 222                and `1`.  Also, a variable defined without `= <value>`
 223                is taken as true.
 224
 225        false;; Boolean false literals are `no`, `off`, `false`,
 226                `0` and the empty string.
 227+
 228When converting a value to its canonical form using the `--type=bool` type
 229specifier, 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or
 230"false" (spelled in lowercase).
 231
 232integer::
 233       The value for many variables that specify various sizes can
 234       be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by
 235       1024", "by 1024x1024", etc.
 236
 237color::
 238       The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of
 239       colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background)
 240       and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces.
 241+
 242The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`,
 243`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`.  The first color given is the
 244foreground; the second is the background.
 245+
 246Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI
 247256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this).  If
 248your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as
 249hex, like `#ff0ab3`.
 250+
 251The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`,
 252`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters).
 253The position of any attributes with respect to the colors
 254(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may
 255be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`,
 256`no-ul`, etc).
 257+
 258An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used
 259to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely.
 260+
 261For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset
 262at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting
 263`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a
 264plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g.
 265opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate`
 266output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute.
 267However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered
 268coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there.
 269
 270pathname::
 271        A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a
 272        string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual
 273        tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/`
 274        is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the
 275        specified user's home directory.
 276
 277
 278Variables
 279~~~~~~~~~
 280
 281Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
 282For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
 283in the appropriate manual page.
 284
 285Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables.  When
 286inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their
 287names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and
 288other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation.
 289
 290include::config/advice.txt[]
 291
 292include::config/core.txt[]
 293
 294include::config/add.txt[]
 295
 296include::config/alias.txt[]
 297
 298include::config/am.txt[]
 299
 300include::config/apply.txt[]
 301
 302include::config/blame.txt[]
 303
 304include::config/branch.txt[]
 305
 306include::config/browser.txt[]
 307
 308include::config/checkout.txt[]
 309
 310include::config/clean.txt[]
 311
 312include::config/color.txt[]
 313
 314include::config/column.txt[]
 315
 316include::config/commit.txt[]
 317
 318include::config/credential.txt[]
 319
 320include::config/completion.txt[]
 321
 322include::config/diff.txt[]
 323
 324include::config/difftool.txt[]
 325
 326include::config/fastimport.txt[]
 327
 328include::config/fetch.txt[]
 329
 330include::config/format.txt[]
 331
 332include::config/filter.txt[]
 333
 334include::config/fsck.txt[]
 335
 336include::config/gc.txt[]
 337
 338include::config/gitcvs.txt[]
 339
 340include::config/gitweb.txt[]
 341
 342include::config/grep.txt[]
 343
 344gpg.program::
 345        Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when
 346        making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the
 347        same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached
 348        signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the
 349        program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with
 350        code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the
 351        standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be
 352        signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its
 353        standard output.
 354
 355gpg.format::
 356        Specifies which key format to use when signing with `--gpg-sign`.
 357        Default is "openpgp" and another possible value is "x509".
 358
 359gpg.<format>.program::
 360        Use this to customize the program used for the signing format you
 361        chose. (see `gpg.program` and `gpg.format`) `gpg.program` can still
 362        be used as a legacy synonym for `gpg.openpgp.program`. The default
 363        value for `gpg.x509.program` is "gpgsm".
 364
 365include::gui-config.txt[]
 366
 367guitool.<name>.cmd::
 368        Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item
 369        of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is
 370        mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of
 371        the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of
 372        the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as
 373        'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if
 374        the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).
 375
 376guitool.<name>.needsFile::
 377        Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees
 378        that 'FILENAME' is not empty.
 379
 380guitool.<name>.noConsole::
 381        Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its
 382        output.
 383
 384guitool.<name>.noRescan::
 385        Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool
 386        finishes execution.
 387
 388guitool.<name>.confirm::
 389        Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.
 390
 391guitool.<name>.argPrompt::
 392        Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool
 393        through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an
 394        argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect
 395        if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',
 396        the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact
 397        value of the variable is used.
 398
 399guitool.<name>.revPrompt::
 400        Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the
 401        `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option
 402        is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it.
 403
 404guitool.<name>.revUnmerged::
 405        Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog.
 406        This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not
 407        for things like checkout or reset.
 408
 409guitool.<name>.title::
 410        Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default
 411        is the tool name.
 412
 413guitool.<name>.prompt::
 414        Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of
 415        the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'.
 416        The default value includes the actual command.
 417
 418help.browser::
 419        Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the
 420        'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
 421
 422help.format::
 423        Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].
 424        Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is
 425        the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.
 426
 427help.autoCorrect::
 428        Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after
 429        waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more
 430        than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing
 431        will be executed.  If the value of this option is negative,
 432        the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the
 433        value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.
 434        This is the default.
 435
 436help.htmlPath::
 437        Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths
 438        and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when
 439        help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation
 440        path of your Git installation.
 441
 442http.proxy::
 443        Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy',
 444        'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In
 445        addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a
 446        proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will
 447        attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See
 448        linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is
 449        '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden
 450        on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy
 451
 452http.proxyAuthMethod::
 453        Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This
 454        only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part
 455        (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be
 456        overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`.
 457        Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment
 458        variable.  Possible values are:
 459+
 460--
 461* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is
 462  assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 407
 463  status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported
 464  authentication methods. This is the default.
 465* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication
 466* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being
 467  transmitted to the proxy in clear text
 468* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option
 469  of `curl(1)`)
 470* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`)
 471--
 472
 473http.emptyAuth::
 474        Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password.  This
 475        can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying
 476        a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for
 477        authentication.
 478
 479http.delegation::
 480        Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled
 481        by default in libcurl since version 7.21.7. Set parameter to tell
 482        the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user
 483        credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are:
 484+
 485--
 486* `none` - Don't allow any delegation.
 487* `policy` - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the
 488  Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy.
 489* `always` - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate.
 490--
 491
 492
 493http.extraHeader::
 494        Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server.  If
 495        more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra
 496        headers.  To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system
 497        config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list.
 498
 499http.cookieFile::
 500        The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,
 501        which should be used
 502        in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format
 503        of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or
 504        the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`).
 505        NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as
 506        input unless http.saveCookies is set.
 507
 508http.saveCookies::
 509        If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by
 510        http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset.
 511
 512http.sslVersion::
 513        The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you
 514        want to force the default.  The available and default version
 515        depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the
 516        particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally
 517        this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl
 518        documentation for more details on the format of this option and
 519        for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of
 520        this option are:
 521
 522        - sslv2
 523        - sslv3
 524        - tlsv1
 525        - tlsv1.0
 526        - tlsv1.1
 527        - tlsv1.2
 528        - tlsv1.3
 529
 530+
 531Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable.
 532To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any
 533explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the
 534empty string.
 535
 536http.sslCipherList::
 537  A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection.
 538  The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against
 539  NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto
 540  library in use.  Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST'
 541  option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format
 542  of this list.
 543+
 544Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable.
 545To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any
 546explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the
 547empty string.
 548
 549http.sslVerify::
 550        Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
 551        over HTTPS. Defaults to true. Can be overridden by the
 552        `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment variable.
 553
 554http.sslCert::
 555        File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
 556        over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment
 557        variable.
 558
 559http.sslKey::
 560        File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
 561        over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment
 562        variable.
 563
 564http.sslCertPasswordProtected::
 565        Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate.  Otherwise
 566        OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the
 567        certificate or private key is encrypted.  Can be overridden by the
 568        `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable.
 569
 570http.sslCAInfo::
 571        File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
 572        fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
 573        `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable.
 574
 575http.sslCAPath::
 576        Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
 577        with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
 578        by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable.
 579
 580http.sslBackend::
 581        Name of the SSL backend to use (e.g. "openssl" or "schannel").
 582        This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for choosing the SSL
 583        backend at runtime.
 584
 585http.schannelCheckRevoke::
 586        Used to enforce or disable certificate revocation checks in cURL
 587        when http.sslBackend is set to "schannel". Defaults to `true` if
 588        unset. Only necessary to disable this if Git consistently errors
 589        and the message is about checking the revocation status of a
 590        certificate. This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for
 591        setting the relevant SSL option at runtime.
 592
 593http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo::
 594        As of cURL v7.60.0, the Secure Channel backend can use the
 595        certificate bundle provided via `http.sslCAInfo`, but that would
 596        override the Windows Certificate Store. Since this is not desirable
 597        by default, Git will tell cURL not to use that bundle by default
 598        when the `schannel` backend was configured via `http.sslBackend`,
 599        unless `http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo` overrides this behavior.
 600
 601http.pinnedpubkey::
 602        Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of
 603        a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with
 604        'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the
 605        public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will
 606        exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by
 607        cURL.
 608
 609http.sslTry::
 610        Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers
 611        when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed
 612        if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish
 613        to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.
 614        Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification
 615        errors on misconfigured servers.
 616
 617http.maxRequests::
 618        How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
 619        by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5.
 620
 621http.minSessions::
 622        The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across
 623        requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until
 624        http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this
 625        value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.
 626
 627http.postBuffer::
 628        Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP
 629        transports when POSTing data to the remote system.
 630        For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and
 631        Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a
 632        massive pack file locally.  Default is 1 MiB, which is
 633        sufficient for most requests.
 634
 635http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
 636        If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
 637        for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
 638        Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and
 639        `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables.
 640
 641http.noEPSV::
 642        A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
 643        This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't
 644        support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV`
 645        environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
 646
 647http.userAgent::
 648        The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server.  The default
 649        value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.
 650        This option allows you to override this value to a more common value
 651        such as Mozilla/4.0.  This may be necessary, for instance, if
 652        connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set
 653        of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).
 654        Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable.
 655
 656http.followRedirects::
 657        Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to `true`, git
 658        will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it
 659        encounters. If set to `false`, git will treat all redirects as
 660        errors. If set to `initial`, git will follow redirects only for
 661        the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent
 662        follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as
 663        the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally
 664        sufficient. The default is `initial`.
 665
 666http.<url>.*::
 667        Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.
 668        For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is
 669        compared to that of the URL, in the following order:
 670+
 671--
 672. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
 673  must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
 674
 675. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
 676  This field must match between the config key and the URL. It is
 677  possible to specify a `*` as part of the host name to match all subdomains
 678  at this level. `https://*.example.com/` for example would match
 679  `https://foo.example.com/`, but not `https://foo.bar.example.com/`.
 680
 681. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).
 682  This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
 683  Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
 684  default for the scheme before matching.
 685
 686. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
 687  path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL
 688  either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements.  This means
 689  a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`.  A prefix can only
 690  match on a slash (`/`) boundary.  Longer matches take precedence (so a config
 691  key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
 692  key with just path `foo/`).
 693
 694. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If
 695  the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the
 696  URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that
 697  config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),
 698  but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.
 699--
 700+
 701The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches
 702a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,
 703if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of
 704`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of
 705`https://user@example.com`.
 706+
 707All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,
 708if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that
 709equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly.
 710Environment variable settings always override any matches.  The URLs that are
 711matched against are those given directly to Git commands.  This means any URLs
 712visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.
 713
 714ssh.variant::
 715        By default, Git determines the command line arguments to use
 716        based on the basename of the configured SSH command (configured
 717        using the environment variable `GIT_SSH` or `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` or
 718        the config setting `core.sshCommand`). If the basename is
 719        unrecognized, Git will attempt to detect support of OpenSSH
 720        options by first invoking the configured SSH command with the
 721        `-G` (print configuration) option and will subsequently use
 722        OpenSSH options (if that is successful) or no options besides
 723        the host and remote command (if it fails).
 724+
 725The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this detection.
 726Valid values are `ssh` (to use OpenSSH options), `plink`, `putty`,
 727`tortoiseplink`, `simple` (no options except the host and remote command).
 728The default auto-detection can be explicitly requested using the value
 729`auto`.  Any other value is treated as `ssh`.  This setting can also be
 730overridden via the environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`.
 731+
 732The current command-line parameters used for each variant are as
 733follows:
 734+
 735--
 736
 737* `ssh` - [-p port] [-4] [-6] [-o option] [username@]host command
 738
 739* `simple` - [username@]host command
 740
 741* `plink` or `putty` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] [username@]host command
 742
 743* `tortoiseplink` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] -batch [username@]host command
 744
 745--
 746+
 747Except for the `simple` variant, command-line parameters are likely to
 748change as git gains new features.
 749
 750i18n.commitEncoding::
 751        Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself
 752        does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
 753        importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
 754        browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
 755        porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.
 756
 757i18n.logOutputEncoding::
 758        Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when
 759        running 'git log' and friends.
 760
 761imap::
 762        The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
 763        in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].
 764
 765index.threads::
 766        Specifies the number of threads to spawn when loading the index.
 767        This is meant to reduce index load time on multiprocessor machines.
 768        Specifying 0 or 'true' will cause Git to auto-detect the number of
 769        CPU's and set the number of threads accordingly. Specifying 1 or
 770        'false' will disable multithreading. Defaults to 'true'.
 771
 772index.version::
 773        Specify the version with which new index files should be
 774        initialized.  This does not affect existing repositories.
 775
 776init.templateDir::
 777        Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.
 778        (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)
 779
 780instaweb.browser::
 781        Specify the program that will be used to browse your working
 782        repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
 783
 784instaweb.httpd::
 785        The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working
 786        repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
 787
 788instaweb.local::
 789        If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will
 790        be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).
 791
 792instaweb.modulePath::
 793        The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use
 794        instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules.  Only used if httpd
 795        is Apache.
 796
 797instaweb.port::
 798        The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
 799        linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
 800
 801interactive.singleKey::
 802        In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter
 803        input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).
 804        Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of
 805        linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],
 806        linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this
 807        setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input
 808        is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.
 809
 810interactive.diffFilter::
 811        When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows
 812        a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell
 813        command defined by this configuration variable. The command may
 814        mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it
 815        retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the
 816        original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).
 817
 818log.abbrevCommit::
 819        If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
 820        linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may
 821        override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.
 822
 823log.date::
 824        Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.
 825        Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s
 826        `--date` option.  See linkgit:git-log[1] for details.
 827
 828log.decorate::
 829        Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log
 830        command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',
 831        'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is
 832        specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.
 833        If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,
 834        the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref
 835        names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option
 836        of the `git log`.
 837
 838log.follow::
 839        If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when
 840        a single <path> is given.  This has the same limitations as `--follow`,
 841        i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well
 842        on non-linear history.
 843
 844log.graphColors::
 845        A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw
 846        history lines in `git log --graph`.
 847
 848log.showRoot::
 849        If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
 850        This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
 851        Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which
 852        normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
 853
 854log.showSignature::
 855        If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
 856        linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--show-signature`.
 857
 858log.mailmap::
 859        If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
 860        linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.
 861
 862mailinfo.scissors::
 863        If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore
 864        linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option
 865        was provided on the command-line. When active, this features
 866        removes everything from the message body before a scissors
 867        line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").
 868
 869mailmap.file::
 870        The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default
 871        mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded
 872        first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.
 873        The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository
 874        subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.
 875        See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].
 876
 877mailmap.blob::
 878        Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a
 879        blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and
 880        `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from
 881        `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this
 882        defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it
 883        defaults to empty.
 884
 885man.viewer::
 886        Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the
 887        'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
 888
 889man.<tool>.cmd::
 890        Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The
 891        specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page
 892        passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)
 893
 894man.<tool>.path::
 895        Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
 896        display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
 897
 898include::merge-config.txt[]
 899
 900mergetool.<tool>.path::
 901        Override the path for the given tool.  This is useful in case
 902        your tool is not in the PATH.
 903
 904mergetool.<tool>.cmd::
 905        Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool.  The
 906        specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
 907        variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file
 908        containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
 909        'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
 910        the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary
 911        file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
 912        merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge
 913        tool should write the results of a successful merge.
 914
 915mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::
 916        For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
 917        the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
 918        successful.  If this is not set to true then the merge target file
 919        timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
 920        if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
 921        indicate the success of the merge.
 922
 923mergetool.meld.hasOutput::
 924        Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.
 925        Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`
 926        by inspecting the output of `meld --help`.  Configuring
 927        `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and
 928        use the configured value instead.  Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`
 929        to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,
 930        and `false` avoids using `--output`.
 931
 932mergetool.keepBackup::
 933        After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
 934        can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension.  If this variable
 935        is set to `false` then this file is not preserved.  Defaults to
 936        `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).
 937
 938mergetool.keepTemporaries::
 939        When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary
 940        files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this
 941        variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be
 942        preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has
 943        exited. Defaults to `false`.
 944
 945mergetool.writeToTemp::
 946        Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of
 947        conflicting files in the worktree by default.  Git will attempt
 948        to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.
 949        Defaults to `false`.
 950
 951mergetool.prompt::
 952        Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.
 953
 954notes.mergeStrategy::
 955        Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes
 956        conflicts.  Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or
 957        `cat_sort_uniq`.  Defaults to `manual`.  See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"
 958        section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.
 959
 960notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::
 961        Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into
 962        refs/notes/<name>.  This overrides the more general
 963        "notes.mergeStrategy".  See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in
 964        linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.
 965
 966notes.displayRef::
 967        The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when
 968        showing commit messages.  The value of this variable can be set
 969        to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be
 970        shown.  You may also specify this configuration variable
 971        several times.  A warning will be issued for refs that do not
 972        exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently
 973        ignored.
 974+
 975This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`
 976environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
 977globs.
 978+
 979The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by
 980GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be
 981displayed.
 982
 983notes.rewrite.<command>::
 984        When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or
 985        `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git
 986        automatically copies your notes from the original to the
 987        rewritten commit.  Defaults to `true`, but see
 988        "notes.rewriteRef" below.
 989
 990notes.rewriteMode::
 991        When copying notes during a rewrite (see the
 992        "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if
 993        the target commit already has a note.  Must be one of
 994        `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.
 995        Defaults to `concatenate`.
 996+
 997This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`
 998environment variable.
 999
1000notes.rewriteRef::
1001        When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully
1002        qualified) ref whose notes should be copied.  The ref may be a
1003        glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.
1004        You may also specify this configuration several times.
1005+
1006Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
1007enable note rewriting.  Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable
1008rewriting for the default commit notes.
1009+
1010This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`
1011environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
1012globs.
1013
1014pack.window::
1015        The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
1016        window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
1017
1018pack.depth::
1019        The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
1020        maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
1021        Maximum value is 4095.
1022
1023pack.windowMemory::
1024        The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread
1025        in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when
1026        no limit is given on the command line.  The value can be
1027        suffixed with "k", "m", or "g".  When left unconfigured (or
1028        set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.
1029
1030pack.compression::
1031        An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
1032        in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
1033        compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
1034        slowest.  If not set,  defaults to core.compression.  If that is
1035        not set,  defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
1036        compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
1037        to level 6)."
1038+
1039Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress
1040all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option
1041to linkgit:git-repack[1].
1042
1043pack.island::
1044        An extended regular expression configuring a set of delta
1045        islands. See "DELTA ISLANDS" in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1046        for details.
1047
1048pack.islandCore::
1049        Specify an island name which gets to have its objects be
1050        packed first. This creates a kind of pseudo-pack at the front
1051        of one pack, so that the objects from the specified island are
1052        hopefully faster to copy into any pack that should be served
1053        to a user requesting these objects. In practice this means
1054        that the island specified should likely correspond to what is
1055        the most commonly cloned in the repo. See also "DELTA ISLANDS"
1056        in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1].
1057
1058pack.deltaCacheSize::
1059        The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
1060        linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.
1061        This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
1062        having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
1063        for all objects is found.  Repacking large repositories on machines
1064        which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
1065        especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
1066        A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be
1067        used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.
1068
1069pack.deltaCacheLimit::
1070        The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
1071        linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
1072        writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
1073        result once the best match for all objects is found.
1074        Defaults to 1000. Maximum value is 65535.
1075
1076pack.threads::
1077        Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
1078        delta matches.  This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1079        be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
1080        warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
1081        machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
1082        is however multiplied by the number of threads.
1083        Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
1084        and set the number of threads accordingly.
1085
1086pack.indexVersion::
1087        Specify the default pack index version.  Valid values are 1 for
1088        legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
1089        the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
1090        as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
1091        packs.  Version 2 is the default.  Note that version 2 is enforced
1092        and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
1093        larger than 2 GB.
1094+
1095If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,
1096cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")
1097that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the
1098other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
1099older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,
1100you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate
1101the `*.idx` file.
1102
1103pack.packSizeLimit::
1104        The maximum size of a pack.  This setting only affects
1105        packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
1106        is unaffected.  It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`
1107        option of linkgit:git-repack[1].  Reaching this limit results
1108        in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents
1109        bitmaps from being created.
1110        The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.
1111        The default is unlimited.
1112        Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are
1113        supported.
1114
1115pack.useBitmaps::
1116        When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing
1117        to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to
1118        true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless
1119        you are debugging pack bitmaps.
1120
1121pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::
1122        This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.
1123
1124pack.writeBitmapHashCache::
1125        When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap
1126        index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's
1127        delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between
1128        bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch
1129        between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been
1130        pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 4
1131        bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap
1132        implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if
1133        Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.
1134
1135pager.<cmd>::
1136        If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the
1137        output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.
1138        Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the
1139        pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`.  If `--paginate`
1140        or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes
1141        precedence over this option.  To disable pagination for all
1142        commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.
1143
1144pretty.<name>::
1145        Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in
1146        linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just
1147        as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,
1148        running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`
1149        would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`
1150        to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.
1151        Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format
1152        will be silently ignored.
1153
1154protocol.allow::
1155        If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which
1156        don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`).  By default,
1157        if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a
1158        default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a
1159        default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default
1160        policy of `user`.  Supported policies:
1161+
1162--
1163
1164* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.
1165
1166* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.
1167
1168* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is
1169  either unset or has a value of 1.  This policy should be used when you want a
1170  protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which
1171  execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive
1172  submodule initialization.
1173
1174--
1175
1176protocol.<name>.allow::
1177        Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push
1178        commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.
1179+
1180The protocol names currently used by git are:
1181+
1182--
1183  - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,
1184    or local paths)
1185
1186  - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP
1187    connection (or proxy, if configured)
1188
1189  - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,
1190    `ssh://`, etc).
1191
1192  - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".
1193    Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure
1194    both, you must do so individually.
1195
1196  - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use
1197    `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)
1198--
1199
1200protocol.version::
1201        Experimental. If set, clients will attempt to communicate with a
1202        server using the specified protocol version.  If unset, no
1203        attempt will be made by the client to communicate using a
1204        particular protocol version, this results in protocol version 0
1205        being used.
1206        Supported versions:
1207+
1208--
1209
1210* `0` - the original wire protocol.
1211
1212* `1` - the original wire protocol with the addition of a version string
1213  in the initial response from the server.
1214
1215* `2` - link:technical/protocol-v2.html[wire protocol version 2].
1216
1217--
1218
1219include::pull-config.txt[]
1220
1221include::push-config.txt[]
1222
1223include::rebase-config.txt[]
1224
1225include::receive-config.txt[]
1226
1227remote.pushDefault::
1228        The remote to push to by default.  Overrides
1229        `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by
1230        `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.
1231
1232remote.<name>.url::
1233        The URL of a remote repository.  See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
1234        linkgit:git-push[1].
1235
1236remote.<name>.pushurl::
1237        The push URL of a remote repository.  See linkgit:git-push[1].
1238
1239remote.<name>.proxy::
1240        For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
1241        the proxy to use for that remote.  Set to the empty string to
1242        disable proxying for that remote.
1243
1244remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::
1245        For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for
1246        authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in
1247        `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.
1248
1249remote.<name>.fetch::
1250        The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
1251        linkgit:git-fetch[1].
1252
1253remote.<name>.push::
1254        The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
1255        linkgit:git-push[1].
1256
1257remote.<name>.mirror::
1258        If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
1259        as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.
1260
1261remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
1262        If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
1263        using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
1264        linkgit:git-remote[1].
1265
1266remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::
1267        If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
1268        using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
1269        linkgit:git-remote[1].
1270
1271remote.<name>.receivepack::
1272        The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing.  See
1273        option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
1274
1275remote.<name>.uploadpack::
1276        The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching.  See
1277        option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
1278
1279remote.<name>.tagOpt::
1280        Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when
1281        fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every
1282        tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote
1283        branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can
1284        override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of
1285        linkgit:git-fetch[1].
1286
1287remote.<name>.vcs::
1288        Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with
1289        the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.
1290
1291remote.<name>.prune::
1292        When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
1293        remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the
1294        remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).
1295        Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.
1296
1297remote.<name>.pruneTags::
1298        When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
1299        remove any local tags that no longer exist on the remote if pruning
1300        is activated in general via `remote.<name>.prune`, `fetch.prune` or
1301        `--prune`. Overrides `fetch.pruneTags` settings, if any.
1302+
1303See also `remote.<name>.prune` and the PRUNING section of
1304linkgit:git-fetch[1].
1305
1306remotes.<group>::
1307        The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
1308        <group>".  See linkgit:git-remote[1].
1309
1310repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::
1311        By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use
1312        delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
1313        Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
1314        protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
1315        "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the
1316        native protocol are unaffected by this option.
1317
1318repack.packKeptObjects::
1319        If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if
1320        `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for
1321        details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap
1322        index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or
1323        `repack.writeBitmaps`).
1324
1325repack.useDeltaIslands::
1326        If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if `--delta-islands`
1327        was passed. Defaults to `false`.
1328
1329repack.writeBitmaps::
1330        When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all
1331        objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run).  This
1332        index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent
1333        packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk
1334        space and extra time spent on the initial repack.  This has
1335        no effect if multiple packfiles are created.
1336        Defaults to false.
1337
1338rerere.autoUpdate::
1339        When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
1340        resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
1341        previously recorded resolution.  Defaults to false.
1342
1343rerere.enabled::
1344        Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
1345        conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be
1346        encountered again.  By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is
1347        enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the
1348        `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the
1349        repository.
1350
1351reset.quiet::
1352        When set to true, 'git reset' will default to the '--quiet' option.
1353
1354include::sendemail-config.txt[]
1355
1356sequence.editor::
1357        Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file.
1358        The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.
1359        It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable.
1360        When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.
1361
1362showBranch.default::
1363        The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1364        See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1365
1366splitIndex.maxPercentChange::
1367        When the split index feature is used, this specifies the
1368        percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the
1369        total number of entries in both the split index and the shared
1370        index before a new shared index is written.
1371        The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then
1372        a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new
1373        shared index is never written.
1374        By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written
1375        if the number of entries in the split index would be greater
1376        than 20 percent of the total number of entries.
1377        See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
1378
1379splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire::
1380        When the split index feature is used, shared index files that
1381        were not modified since the time this variable specifies will
1382        be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value
1383        "now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses
1384        expiration altogether.
1385        The default value is "2.weeks.ago".
1386        Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the
1387        purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is
1388        either created based on it or read from it.
1389        See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
1390
1391status.relativePaths::
1392        By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
1393        current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
1394        relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git
1395        prior to v1.5.4).
1396
1397status.short::
1398        Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
1399        The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.
1400
1401status.branch::
1402        Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
1403        The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.
1404
1405status.displayCommentPrefix::
1406        If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment
1407        prefix before each output line (starting with
1408        `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the
1409        behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.
1410        Defaults to false.
1411
1412status.renameLimit::
1413        The number of files to consider when performing rename detection
1414        in linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1]. Defaults to
1415        the value of diff.renameLimit.
1416
1417status.renames::
1418        Whether and how Git detects renames in linkgit:git-status[1] and
1419        linkgit:git-commit[1] .  If set to "false", rename detection is
1420        disabled. If set to "true", basic rename detection is enabled.
1421        If set to "copies" or "copy", Git will detect copies, as well.
1422        Defaults to the value of diff.renames.
1423
1424status.showStash::
1425        If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will display the number of
1426        entries currently stashed away.
1427        Defaults to false.
1428
1429status.showUntrackedFiles::
1430        By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show
1431        files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
1432        contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
1433        only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
1434        the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
1435        systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
1436        the untracked files. Possible values are:
1437+
1438--
1439* `no` - Show no untracked files.
1440* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.
1441* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.
1442--
1443+
1444If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.
1445This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
1446of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].
1447
1448status.submoduleSummary::
1449        Defaults to false.
1450        If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an
1451        unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a
1452        summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
1453        --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note
1454        that the summary output command will be suppressed for all
1455        submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only
1456        for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only
1457        exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged
1458        submodule changes. To
1459        also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use
1460        the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git
1461        submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does
1462        not honor these settings.
1463
1464stash.showPatch::
1465        If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
1466        option will show the stash entry in patch form.  Defaults to false.
1467        See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
1468
1469stash.showStat::
1470        If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
1471        option will show diffstat of the stash entry.  Defaults to true.
1472        See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
1473
1474include::submodule-config.txt[]
1475
1476tag.forceSignAnnotated::
1477        A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.
1478        If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes
1479        precedence over this option.
1480
1481tag.sort::
1482        This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by
1483        linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the
1484        value of this variable will be used as the default.
1485
1486tar.umask::
1487        This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
1488        tar archive entries.  The default is 0002, which turns off the
1489        world write bit.  The special value "user" indicates that the
1490        archiving user's umask will be used instead.  See umask(2) and
1491        linkgit:git-archive[1].
1492
1493transfer.fsckObjects::
1494        When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are
1495        not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
1496        Defaults to false.
1497+
1498When set, the fetch or receive will abort in the case of a malformed
1499object or a link to a nonexistent object. In addition, various other
1500issues are checked for, including legacy issues (see `fsck.<msg-id>`),
1501and potential security issues like the existence of a `.GIT` directory
1502or a malicious `.gitmodules` file (see the release notes for v2.2.1
1503and v2.17.1 for details). Other sanity and security checks may be
1504added in future releases.
1505+
1506On the receiving side, failing fsckObjects will make those objects
1507unreachable, see "QUARANTINE ENVIRONMENT" in
1508linkgit:git-receive-pack[1]. On the fetch side, malformed objects will
1509instead be left unreferenced in the repository.
1510+
1511Due to the non-quarantine nature of the `fetch.fsckObjects`
1512implementation it can not be relied upon to leave the object store
1513clean like `receive.fsckObjects` can.
1514+
1515As objects are unpacked they're written to the object store, so there
1516can be cases where malicious objects get introduced even though the
1517"fetch" failed, only to have a subsequent "fetch" succeed because only
1518new incoming objects are checked, not those that have already been
1519written to the object store. That difference in behavior should not be
1520relied upon. In the future, such objects may be quarantined for
1521"fetch" as well.
1522+
1523For now, the paranoid need to find some way to emulate the quarantine
1524environment if they'd like the same protection as "push". E.g. in the
1525case of an internal mirror do the mirroring in two steps, one to fetch
1526the untrusted objects, and then do a second "push" (which will use the
1527quarantine) to another internal repo, and have internal clients
1528consume this pushed-to repository, or embargo internal fetches and
1529only allow them once a full "fsck" has run (and no new fetches have
1530happened in the meantime).
1531
1532transfer.hideRefs::
1533        String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which
1534        refs to omit from their initial advertisements.  Use more than
1535        one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is
1536        under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is
1537        excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git
1538        fetch`.  See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for
1539        program-specific versions of this config.
1540+
1541You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,
1542explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.
1543If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones
1544(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).
1545+
1546If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each
1547reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.
1548For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and
1549the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`
1550is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and
1551`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called
1552"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of
1553the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.
1554+
1555Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target
1556objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the
1557linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a
1558separate repository.
1559
1560transfer.unpackLimit::
1561        When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
1562        not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
1563        The default value is 100.
1564
1565uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::
1566        If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request
1567        any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the
1568        discussion in the "SECURITY" section of
1569        linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to
1570        `false`.
1571
1572uploadpack.hideRefs::
1573        This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies
1574        only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).
1575        An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail.  See
1576        also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.
1577
1578uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::
1579        When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`
1580        to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip
1581        of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).
1582        See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`.  Even if this is false, a client
1583        may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the
1584        "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's
1585        best to keep private data in a separate repository.
1586
1587uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::
1588        Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an
1589        object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that
1590        calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.
1591        Defaults to `false`.  Even if this is false, a client may be able
1592        to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"
1593        section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to
1594        keep private data in a separate repository.
1595
1596uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::
1597        Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any
1598        object at all.
1599        Defaults to `false`.
1600
1601uploadpack.keepAlive::
1602        When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a
1603        quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally
1604        it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used
1605        for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until
1606        the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider
1607        the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs
1608        `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every
1609        `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 0
1610        disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.
1611
1612uploadpack.packObjectsHook::
1613        If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run
1614        `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will
1615        run this shell command instead.  The `pack-objects` command and
1616        arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`
1617        at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin
1618        and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself
1619        was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for
1620        `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on
1621        stdout.
1622+
1623Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the
1624repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from
1625untrusted repositories).
1626
1627uploadpack.allowFilter::
1628        If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support partial
1629        clone and partial fetch object filtering.
1630
1631uploadpack.allowRefInWant::
1632        If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support the `ref-in-want`
1633        feature of the protocol version 2 `fetch` command.  This feature
1634        is intended for the benefit of load-balanced servers which may
1635        not have the same view of what OIDs their refs point to due to
1636        replication delay.
1637
1638url.<base>.insteadOf::
1639        Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
1640        start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
1641        large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1642        access methods, and some users need to use different access
1643        methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
1644        equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to
1645        the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
1646        never-before-seen repository on the site.  When more than one
1647        insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
1648+
1649Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten
1650URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote
1651helper, you may need to adjust the `protocol.*.allow` config to permit
1652the request.  In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules
1653must be set to `always` rather than the default of `user`. See the
1654description of `protocol.allow` above.
1655
1656url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::
1657        Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
1658        instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the
1659        resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
1660        a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1661        access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
1662        allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git
1663        automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
1664        never-before-seen repository on the site.  When more than one
1665        pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
1666        used.  If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this
1667        setting for that remote.
1668
1669user.email::
1670        Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
1671        Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and
1672        `EMAIL` environment variables.  See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1673
1674user.name::
1675        Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
1676        Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`
1677        environment variables.  See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1678
1679user.useConfigOnly::
1680        Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`
1681        and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the
1682        configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses
1683        and would like to use a different one for each repository, then
1684        with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config
1685        along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before
1686        making new commits in a newly cloned repository.
1687        Defaults to `false`.
1688
1689user.signingKey::
1690        If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the
1691        key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or
1692        commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.
1693        This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,
1694        so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.
1695
1696versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::
1697        Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`.  Ignored if
1698        `versionsort.suffix` is set.
1699
1700versionsort.suffix::
1701        Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames
1702        with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted
1703        lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing
1704        after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0").  This
1705        variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags
1706        with different suffixes.
1707+
1708By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing
1709that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release.  E.g. if
1710the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before
1711"1.0".  If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of
1712suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames
1713with those suffixes.  E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the
1714configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any
1715"1.0-rcX" tags.  The placement of the main release tag relative to tags
1716with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix
1717among those other suffixes.  E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and
1718"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags
1719are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally
1720"v4.8-bfsX".
1721+
1722If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will
1723be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in
1724the tagname.  If more than one different matching suffixes start at
1725that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the
1726longest of those suffixes.
1727The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are
1728in multiple config files.
1729
1730web.browser::
1731        Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
1732        Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]
1733        may use it.
1734
1735worktree.guessRemote::
1736        With `add`, if no branch argument, and neither of `-b` nor
1737        `-B` nor `--detach` are given, the command defaults to
1738        creating a new branch from HEAD.  If `worktree.guessRemote` is
1739        set to true, `worktree add` tries to find a remote-tracking
1740        branch whose name uniquely matches the new branch name.  If
1741        such a branch exists, it is checked out and set as "upstream"
1742        for the new branch.  If no such match can be found, it falls
1743        back to creating a new branch from the current HEAD.