1CONFIGURATION FILE 2------------------ 3 4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect 5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository 6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and 7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig` 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration. 10 11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing 12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein 13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last 15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric 16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some 17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is 18multivalued. 19 20Syntax 21~~~~~~ 22 23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly 24ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line, 25blank lines are ignored. 26 27The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with 28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next 29section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric 30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable 31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section 32header before the first setting of a variable. 33 34Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection 35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name, 36in the section header, like in the example below: 37 38-------- 39 [section "subsection"] 40 41-------- 42 43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except 44newline and the null byte. Doublequote `"` and backslash can be included 45by escaping them as `\"` and `\\`, respectively. Backslashes preceding 46other characters are dropped when reading; for example, `\t` is read as 47`t` and `\0` is read as `0` Section headers cannot span multiple lines. 48Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. You 49can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you don't 50need to. 51 52There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this 53syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also 54compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same 55restrictions as section names. 56 57All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section 58header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form 59'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that 60the variable is the boolean "true"). 61The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters 62and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. 63 64A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by 65ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are 66stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the 67line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing 68whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in 69double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained 70verbatim. 71 72Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters 73must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`. 74 75The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized: 76`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB) 77and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal 78escape sequences) are invalid. 79 80 81Includes 82~~~~~~~~ 83 84The `include` and `includeIf` sections allow you to include config 85directives from another source. These sections behave identically to 86each other with the exception that `includeIf` sections may be ignored 87if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes" 88below. 89 90You can include a config file from another by setting the special 91`include.path` (or `includeIf.*.path`) variable to the name of the file 92to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is 93subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times. 94 95The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they 96had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the 97variable is a relative path, the path is considered to 98be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive 99was found. See below for examples. 100 101Conditional includes 102~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 103 104You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a 105`includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be 106included. 107 108The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data 109whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords 110are: 111 112`gitdir`:: 113 114 The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob 115 pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the 116 pattern, the include condition is met. 117+ 118The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR` 119environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git 120file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location 121would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the 122.git file is. 123+ 124The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional 125ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please 126refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience: 127 128 * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the 129 content of the environment variable `HOME`. 130 131 * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory 132 containing the current config file. 133 134 * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/` 135 will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar` 136 becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`. 137 138 * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For 139 example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it 140 matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively. 141 142`gitdir/i`:: 143 This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done 144 case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems) 145 146A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`: 147 148 * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching. 149 150 * Both the symlink & realpath versions of paths will be matched 151 outside of `$GIT_DIR`. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to 152 /mnt/storage/git, both `gitdir:~/git` and `gitdir:/mnt/storage/git` 153 will match. 154+ 155This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in 156v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that 157wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs 158to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions. 159 160 * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is 161 unlikely what you want. 162 163Example 164~~~~~~~ 165 166 # Core variables 167 [core] 168 ; Don't trust file modes 169 filemode = false 170 171 # Our diff algorithm 172 [diff] 173 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper 174 renames = true 175 176 [branch "devel"] 177 remote = origin 178 merge = refs/heads/devel 179 180 # Proxy settings 181 [core] 182 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org" 183 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest 184 185 [include] 186 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path 187 path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file 188 path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory 189 190 ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git 191 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"] 192 path = /path/to/foo.inc 193 194 ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group 195 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 196 path = /path/to/foo.inc 197 198 ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group 199 [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"] 200 path = /path/to/foo.inc 201 202 ; relative paths are always relative to the including 203 ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not 204 ; affected by the condition 205 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 206 path = foo.inc 207 208Values 209~~~~~~ 210 211Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there 212are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules 213as to how to spell them. 214 215boolean:: 216 217 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many 218 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all 219 case-insensitive. 220 221 true;; Boolean true literals are `yes`, `on`, `true`, 222 and `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>` 223 is taken as true. 224 225 false;; Boolean false literals are `no`, `off`, `false`, 226 `0` and the empty string. 227+ 228When converting a value to its canonical form using the `--type=bool` type 229specifier, 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or 230"false" (spelled in lowercase). 231 232integer:: 233 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can 234 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by 235 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc. 236 237color:: 238 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of 239 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background) 240 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces. 241+ 242The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, 243`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the 244foreground; the second is the background. 245+ 246Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI 247256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If 248your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as 249hex, like `#ff0ab3`. 250+ 251The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`, 252`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters). 253The position of any attributes with respect to the colors 254(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may 255be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`, 256`no-ul`, etc). 257+ 258An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used 259to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely. 260+ 261For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset 262at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting 263`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a 264plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g. 265opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate` 266output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute. 267However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered 268coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there. 269 270pathname:: 271 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a 272 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual 273 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/` 274 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the 275 specified user's home directory. 276 277 278Variables 279~~~~~~~~~ 280 281Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete. 282For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description 283in the appropriate manual page. 284 285Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When 286inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their 287names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and 288other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation. 289 290include::config/advice.txt[] 291 292include::config/core.txt[] 293 294include::config/add.txt[] 295 296include::config/alias.txt[] 297 298include::config/am.txt[] 299 300include::config/apply.txt[] 301 302include::config/blame.txt[] 303 304include::config/branch.txt[] 305 306include::config/browser.txt[] 307 308include::config/checkout.txt[] 309 310include::config/clean.txt[] 311 312include::config/color.txt[] 313 314include::config/column.txt[] 315 316include::config/commit.txt[] 317 318include::config/credential.txt[] 319 320include::config/completion.txt[] 321 322include::config/diff.txt[] 323 324include::config/difftool.txt[] 325 326include::config/fastimport.txt[] 327 328include::config/fetch.txt[] 329 330include::config/format.txt[] 331 332include::config/filter.txt[] 333 334include::config/fsck.txt[] 335 336include::config/gc.txt[] 337 338include::config/gitcvs.txt[] 339 340include::config/gitweb.txt[] 341 342include::config/grep.txt[] 343 344gpg.program:: 345 Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when 346 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the 347 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached 348 signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the 349 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with 350 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the 351 standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be 352 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its 353 standard output. 354 355gpg.format:: 356 Specifies which key format to use when signing with `--gpg-sign`. 357 Default is "openpgp" and another possible value is "x509". 358 359gpg.<format>.program:: 360 Use this to customize the program used for the signing format you 361 chose. (see `gpg.program` and `gpg.format`) `gpg.program` can still 362 be used as a legacy synonym for `gpg.openpgp.program`. The default 363 value for `gpg.x509.program` is "gpgsm". 364 365include::gui-config.txt[] 366 367guitool.<name>.cmd:: 368 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item 369 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is 370 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of 371 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of 372 the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as 373 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if 374 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty). 375 376guitool.<name>.needsFile:: 377 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees 378 that 'FILENAME' is not empty. 379 380guitool.<name>.noConsole:: 381 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its 382 output. 383 384guitool.<name>.noRescan:: 385 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool 386 finishes execution. 387 388guitool.<name>.confirm:: 389 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool. 390 391guitool.<name>.argPrompt:: 392 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool 393 through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an 394 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect 395 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1', 396 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact 397 value of the variable is used. 398 399guitool.<name>.revPrompt:: 400 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the 401 `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option 402 is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it. 403 404guitool.<name>.revUnmerged:: 405 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog. 406 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not 407 for things like checkout or reset. 408 409guitool.<name>.title:: 410 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default 411 is the tool name. 412 413guitool.<name>.prompt:: 414 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of 415 the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'. 416 The default value includes the actual command. 417 418help.browser:: 419 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the 420 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1]. 421 422help.format:: 423 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1]. 424 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is 425 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same. 426 427help.autoCorrect:: 428 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after 429 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more 430 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing 431 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative, 432 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the 433 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed. 434 This is the default. 435 436help.htmlPath:: 437 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths 438 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when 439 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation 440 path of your Git installation. 441 442http.proxy:: 443 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy', 444 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In 445 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a 446 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will 447 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See 448 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is 449 '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden 450 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy 451 452http.proxyAuthMethod:: 453 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This 454 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part 455 (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be 456 overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`. 457 Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment 458 variable. Possible values are: 459+ 460-- 461* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is 462 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 407 463 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported 464 authentication methods. This is the default. 465* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication 466* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being 467 transmitted to the proxy in clear text 468* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option 469 of `curl(1)`) 470* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`) 471-- 472 473http.emptyAuth:: 474 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This 475 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying 476 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for 477 authentication. 478 479http.delegation:: 480 Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled 481 by default in libcurl since version 7.21.7. Set parameter to tell 482 the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user 483 credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are: 484+ 485-- 486* `none` - Don't allow any delegation. 487* `policy` - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the 488 Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy. 489* `always` - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate. 490-- 491 492 493http.extraHeader:: 494 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If 495 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra 496 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system 497 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list. 498 499http.cookieFile:: 500 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines, 501 which should be used 502 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format 503 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or 504 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`). 505 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as 506 input unless http.saveCookies is set. 507 508http.saveCookies:: 509 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by 510 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset. 511 512http.sslVersion:: 513 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you 514 want to force the default. The available and default version 515 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the 516 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally 517 this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl 518 documentation for more details on the format of this option and 519 for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of 520 this option are: 521 522 - sslv2 523 - sslv3 524 - tlsv1 525 - tlsv1.0 526 - tlsv1.1 527 - tlsv1.2 528 - tlsv1.3 529 530+ 531Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable. 532To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any 533explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the 534empty string. 535 536http.sslCipherList:: 537 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection. 538 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against 539 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto 540 library in use. Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST' 541 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format 542 of this list. 543+ 544Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable. 545To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any 546explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the 547empty string. 548 549http.sslVerify:: 550 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing 551 over HTTPS. Defaults to true. Can be overridden by the 552 `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment variable. 553 554http.sslCert:: 555 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing 556 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment 557 variable. 558 559http.sslKey:: 560 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing 561 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment 562 variable. 563 564http.sslCertPasswordProtected:: 565 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise 566 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the 567 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the 568 `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable. 569 570http.sslCAInfo:: 571 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when 572 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 573 `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable. 574 575http.sslCAPath:: 576 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer 577 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden 578 by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable. 579 580http.sslBackend:: 581 Name of the SSL backend to use (e.g. "openssl" or "schannel"). 582 This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for choosing the SSL 583 backend at runtime. 584 585http.schannelCheckRevoke:: 586 Used to enforce or disable certificate revocation checks in cURL 587 when http.sslBackend is set to "schannel". Defaults to `true` if 588 unset. Only necessary to disable this if Git consistently errors 589 and the message is about checking the revocation status of a 590 certificate. This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for 591 setting the relevant SSL option at runtime. 592 593http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo:: 594 As of cURL v7.60.0, the Secure Channel backend can use the 595 certificate bundle provided via `http.sslCAInfo`, but that would 596 override the Windows Certificate Store. Since this is not desirable 597 by default, Git will tell cURL not to use that bundle by default 598 when the `schannel` backend was configured via `http.sslBackend`, 599 unless `http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo` overrides this behavior. 600 601http.pinnedpubkey:: 602 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of 603 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with 604 'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the 605 public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will 606 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by 607 cURL. 608 609http.sslTry:: 610 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers 611 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed 612 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish 613 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it. 614 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification 615 errors on misconfigured servers. 616 617http.maxRequests:: 618 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden 619 by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5. 620 621http.minSessions:: 622 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across 623 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until 624 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this 625 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1. 626 627http.postBuffer:: 628 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP 629 transports when POSTing data to the remote system. 630 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and 631 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a 632 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is 633 sufficient for most requests. 634 635http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime:: 636 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit' 637 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted. 638 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and 639 `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables. 640 641http.noEPSV:: 642 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl. 643 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't 644 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV` 645 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV). 646 647http.userAgent:: 648 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default 649 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1. 650 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value 651 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if 652 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set 653 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1). 654 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable. 655 656http.followRedirects:: 657 Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to `true`, git 658 will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it 659 encounters. If set to `false`, git will treat all redirects as 660 errors. If set to `initial`, git will follow redirects only for 661 the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent 662 follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as 663 the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally 664 sufficient. The default is `initial`. 665 666http.<url>.*:: 667 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs. 668 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is 669 compared to that of the URL, in the following order: 670+ 671-- 672. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field 673 must match exactly between the config key and the URL. 674 675. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`). 676 This field must match between the config key and the URL. It is 677 possible to specify a `*` as part of the host name to match all subdomains 678 at this level. `https://*.example.com/` for example would match 679 `https://foo.example.com/`, but not `https://foo.bar.example.com/`. 680 681. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). 682 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL. 683 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct 684 default for the scheme before matching. 685 686. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The 687 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL 688 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means 689 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only 690 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config 691 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config 692 key with just path `foo/`). 693 694. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If 695 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the 696 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that 697 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none), 698 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name. 699-- 700+ 701The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches 702a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example, 703if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of 704`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of 705`https://user@example.com`. 706+ 707All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part, 708if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that 709equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly. 710Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are 711matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs 712visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching. 713 714ssh.variant:: 715 By default, Git determines the command line arguments to use 716 based on the basename of the configured SSH command (configured 717 using the environment variable `GIT_SSH` or `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` or 718 the config setting `core.sshCommand`). If the basename is 719 unrecognized, Git will attempt to detect support of OpenSSH 720 options by first invoking the configured SSH command with the 721 `-G` (print configuration) option and will subsequently use 722 OpenSSH options (if that is successful) or no options besides 723 the host and remote command (if it fails). 724+ 725The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this detection. 726Valid values are `ssh` (to use OpenSSH options), `plink`, `putty`, 727`tortoiseplink`, `simple` (no options except the host and remote command). 728The default auto-detection can be explicitly requested using the value 729`auto`. Any other value is treated as `ssh`. This setting can also be 730overridden via the environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`. 731+ 732The current command-line parameters used for each variant are as 733follows: 734+ 735-- 736 737* `ssh` - [-p port] [-4] [-6] [-o option] [username@]host command 738 739* `simple` - [username@]host command 740 741* `plink` or `putty` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] [username@]host command 742 743* `tortoiseplink` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] -batch [username@]host command 744 745-- 746+ 747Except for the `simple` variant, command-line parameters are likely to 748change as git gains new features. 749 750i18n.commitEncoding:: 751 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself 752 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when 753 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history 754 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other 755 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'. 756 757i18n.logOutputEncoding:: 758 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when 759 running 'git log' and friends. 760 761imap:: 762 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described 763 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1]. 764 765index.threads:: 766 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when loading the index. 767 This is meant to reduce index load time on multiprocessor machines. 768 Specifying 0 or 'true' will cause Git to auto-detect the number of 769 CPU's and set the number of threads accordingly. Specifying 1 or 770 'false' will disable multithreading. Defaults to 'true'. 771 772index.version:: 773 Specify the version with which new index files should be 774 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories. 775 776init.templateDir:: 777 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied. 778 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].) 779 780instaweb.browser:: 781 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working 782 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1]. 783 784instaweb.httpd:: 785 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working 786 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1]. 787 788instaweb.local:: 789 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will 790 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1). 791 792instaweb.modulePath:: 793 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use 794 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd 795 is Apache. 796 797instaweb.port:: 798 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See 799 linkgit:git-instaweb[1]. 800 801interactive.singleKey:: 802 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter 803 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter). 804 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of 805 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1], 806 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this 807 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input 808 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey. 809 810interactive.diffFilter:: 811 When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows 812 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell 813 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may 814 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it 815 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the 816 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering). 817 818log.abbrevCommit:: 819 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and 820 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may 821 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`. 822 823log.date:: 824 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command. 825 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s 826 `--date` option. See linkgit:git-log[1] for details. 827 828log.decorate:: 829 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log 830 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/', 831 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is 832 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed. 833 If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal, 834 the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref 835 names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option 836 of the `git log`. 837 838log.follow:: 839 If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when 840 a single <path> is given. This has the same limitations as `--follow`, 841 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well 842 on non-linear history. 843 844log.graphColors:: 845 A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw 846 history lines in `git log --graph`. 847 848log.showRoot:: 849 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event. 850 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree. 851 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which 852 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default. 853 854log.showSignature:: 855 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and 856 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--show-signature`. 857 858log.mailmap:: 859 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and 860 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`. 861 862mailinfo.scissors:: 863 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore 864 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option 865 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features 866 removes everything from the message body before a scissors 867 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-"). 868 869mailmap.file:: 870 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default 871 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded 872 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable. 873 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository 874 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself. 875 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1]. 876 877mailmap.blob:: 878 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a 879 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and 880 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from 881 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this 882 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it 883 defaults to empty. 884 885man.viewer:: 886 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the 887 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1]. 888 889man.<tool>.cmd:: 890 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The 891 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page 892 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].) 893 894man.<tool>.path:: 895 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to 896 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1]. 897 898include::merge-config.txt[] 899 900mergetool.<tool>.path:: 901 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case 902 your tool is not in the PATH. 903 904mergetool.<tool>.cmd:: 905 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The 906 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following 907 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file 908 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available; 909 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of 910 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary 911 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being 912 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge 913 tool should write the results of a successful merge. 914 915mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode:: 916 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of 917 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was 918 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file 919 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful 920 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to 921 indicate the success of the merge. 922 923mergetool.meld.hasOutput:: 924 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option. 925 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output` 926 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring 927 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and 928 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` 929 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option, 930 and `false` avoids using `--output`. 931 932mergetool.keepBackup:: 933 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers 934 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable 935 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to 936 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files). 937 938mergetool.keepTemporaries:: 939 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary 940 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this 941 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be 942 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has 943 exited. Defaults to `false`. 944 945mergetool.writeToTemp:: 946 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of 947 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt 948 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`. 949 Defaults to `false`. 950 951mergetool.prompt:: 952 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program. 953 954notes.mergeStrategy:: 955 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes 956 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or 957 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" 958 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy. 959 960notes.<name>.mergeStrategy:: 961 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into 962 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general 963 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in 964 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies. 965 966notes.displayRef:: 967 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when 968 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set 969 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be 970 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable 971 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not 972 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently 973 ignored. 974+ 975This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF` 976environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or 977globs. 978+ 979The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by 980GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be 981displayed. 982 983notes.rewrite.<command>:: 984 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or 985 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git 986 automatically copies your notes from the original to the 987 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see 988 "notes.rewriteRef" below. 989 990notes.rewriteMode:: 991 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the 992 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if 993 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of 994 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`. 995 Defaults to `concatenate`. 996+ 997This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE` 998environment variable. 9991000notes.rewriteRef::1001 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully1002 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a1003 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.1004 You may also specify this configuration several times.1005+1006Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to1007enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable1008rewriting for the default commit notes.1009+1010This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`1011environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or1012globs.10131014pack.window::1015 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no1016 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.10171018pack.depth::1019 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no1020 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.1021 Maximum value is 4095.10221023pack.windowMemory::1024 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread1025 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when1026 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be1027 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or1028 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.10291030pack.compression::1031 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects1032 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no1033 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being1034 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is1035 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default1036 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent1037 to level 6)."1038+1039Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress1040all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option1041to linkgit:git-repack[1].10421043pack.island::1044 An extended regular expression configuring a set of delta1045 islands. See "DELTA ISLANDS" in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]1046 for details.10471048pack.islandCore::1049 Specify an island name which gets to have its objects be1050 packed first. This creates a kind of pseudo-pack at the front1051 of one pack, so that the objects from the specified island are1052 hopefully faster to copy into any pack that should be served1053 to a user requesting these objects. In practice this means1054 that the island specified should likely correspond to what is1055 the most commonly cloned in the repo. See also "DELTA ISLANDS"1056 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1].10571058pack.deltaCacheSize::1059 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in1060 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.1061 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not1062 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match1063 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines1064 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,1065 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.1066 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be1067 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.10681069pack.deltaCacheLimit::1070 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in1071 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the1072 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta1073 result once the best match for all objects is found.1074 Defaults to 1000. Maximum value is 65535.10751076pack.threads::1077 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best1078 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]1079 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a1080 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor1081 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window1082 is however multiplied by the number of threads.1083 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's1084 and set the number of threads accordingly.10851086pack.indexVersion::1087 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for1088 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for1089 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB1090 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted1091 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced1092 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is1093 larger than 2 GB.1094+1095If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,1096cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")1097that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the1098other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your1099older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,1100you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate1101the `*.idx` file.11021103pack.packSizeLimit::1104 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects1105 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol1106 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`1107 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results1108 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents1109 bitmaps from being created.1110 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.1111 The default is unlimited.1112 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are1113 supported.11141115pack.useBitmaps::1116 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing1117 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to1118 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless1119 you are debugging pack bitmaps.11201121pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::1122 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.11231124pack.writeBitmapHashCache::1125 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap1126 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's1127 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between1128 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch1129 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been1130 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 41131 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap1132 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if1133 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.11341135pager.<cmd>::1136 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the1137 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.1138 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the1139 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`1140 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes1141 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all1142 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.11431144pretty.<name>::1145 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in1146 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just1147 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,1148 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`1149 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`1150 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.1151 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format1152 will be silently ignored.11531154protocol.allow::1155 If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which1156 don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`). By default,1157 if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a1158 default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a1159 default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default1160 policy of `user`. Supported policies:1161+1162--11631164* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.11651166* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.11671168* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is1169 either unset or has a value of 1. This policy should be used when you want a1170 protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which1171 execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive1172 submodule initialization.11731174--11751176protocol.<name>.allow::1177 Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push1178 commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.1179+1180The protocol names currently used by git are:1181+1182--1183 - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,1184 or local paths)11851186 - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP1187 connection (or proxy, if configured)11881189 - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,1190 `ssh://`, etc).11911192 - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".1193 Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure1194 both, you must do so individually.11951196 - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use1197 `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)1198--11991200protocol.version::1201 Experimental. If set, clients will attempt to communicate with a1202 server using the specified protocol version. If unset, no1203 attempt will be made by the client to communicate using a1204 particular protocol version, this results in protocol version 01205 being used.1206 Supported versions:1207+1208--12091210* `0` - the original wire protocol.12111212* `1` - the original wire protocol with the addition of a version string1213 in the initial response from the server.12141215* `2` - link:technical/protocol-v2.html[wire protocol version 2].12161217--12181219include::pull-config.txt[]12201221include::push-config.txt[]12221223include::rebase-config.txt[]12241225include::receive-config.txt[]12261227remote.pushDefault::1228 The remote to push to by default. Overrides1229 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by1230 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.12311232remote.<name>.url::1233 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or1234 linkgit:git-push[1].12351236remote.<name>.pushurl::1237 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].12381239remote.<name>.proxy::1240 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to1241 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to1242 disable proxying for that remote.12431244remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::1245 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for1246 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in1247 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.12481249remote.<name>.fetch::1250 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See1251 linkgit:git-fetch[1].12521253remote.<name>.push::1254 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See1255 linkgit:git-push[1].12561257remote.<name>.mirror::1258 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave1259 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.12601261remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::1262 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating1263 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of1264 linkgit:git-remote[1].12651266remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::1267 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating1268 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of1269 linkgit:git-remote[1].12701271remote.<name>.receivepack::1272 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See1273 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].12741275remote.<name>.uploadpack::1276 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See1277 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].12781279remote.<name>.tagOpt::1280 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when1281 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every1282 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote1283 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can1284 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of1285 linkgit:git-fetch[1].12861287remote.<name>.vcs::1288 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with1289 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.12901291remote.<name>.prune::1292 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also1293 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the1294 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).1295 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.12961297remote.<name>.pruneTags::1298 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also1299 remove any local tags that no longer exist on the remote if pruning1300 is activated in general via `remote.<name>.prune`, `fetch.prune` or1301 `--prune`. Overrides `fetch.pruneTags` settings, if any.1302+1303See also `remote.<name>.prune` and the PRUNING section of1304linkgit:git-fetch[1].13051306remotes.<group>::1307 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update1308 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].13091310repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::1311 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use1312 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with1313 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb1314 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to1315 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the1316 native protocol are unaffected by this option.13171318repack.packKeptObjects::1319 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if1320 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for1321 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap1322 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or1323 `repack.writeBitmaps`).13241325repack.useDeltaIslands::1326 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if `--delta-islands`1327 was passed. Defaults to `false`.13281329repack.writeBitmaps::1330 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all1331 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This1332 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent1333 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk1334 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has1335 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.1336 Defaults to false.13371338rerere.autoUpdate::1339 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the1340 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using1341 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.13421343rerere.enabled::1344 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical1345 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be1346 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is1347 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the1348 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the1349 repository.13501351reset.quiet::1352 When set to true, 'git reset' will default to the '--quiet' option.13531354include::sendemail-config.txt[]13551356sequence.editor::1357 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file.1358 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.1359 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable.1360 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.13611362showBranch.default::1363 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].1364 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].13651366splitIndex.maxPercentChange::1367 When the split index feature is used, this specifies the1368 percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the1369 total number of entries in both the split index and the shared1370 index before a new shared index is written.1371 The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then1372 a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new1373 shared index is never written.1374 By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written1375 if the number of entries in the split index would be greater1376 than 20 percent of the total number of entries.1377 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].13781379splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire::1380 When the split index feature is used, shared index files that1381 were not modified since the time this variable specifies will1382 be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value1383 "now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses1384 expiration altogether.1385 The default value is "2.weeks.ago".1386 Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the1387 purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is1388 either created based on it or read from it.1389 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].13901391status.relativePaths::1392 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the1393 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths1394 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git1395 prior to v1.5.4).13961397status.short::1398 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].1399 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.14001401status.branch::1402 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].1403 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.14041405status.displayCommentPrefix::1406 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment1407 prefix before each output line (starting with1408 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the1409 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.1410 Defaults to false.14111412status.renameLimit::1413 The number of files to consider when performing rename detection1414 in linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1]. Defaults to1415 the value of diff.renameLimit.14161417status.renames::1418 Whether and how Git detects renames in linkgit:git-status[1] and1419 linkgit:git-commit[1] . If set to "false", rename detection is1420 disabled. If set to "true", basic rename detection is enabled.1421 If set to "copies" or "copy", Git will detect copies, as well.1422 Defaults to the value of diff.renames.14231424status.showStash::1425 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will display the number of1426 entries currently stashed away.1427 Defaults to false.14281429status.showUntrackedFiles::1430 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show1431 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which1432 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name1433 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all1434 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some1435 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays1436 the untracked files. Possible values are:1437+1438--1439* `no` - Show no untracked files.1440* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.1441* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.1442--1443+1444If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.1445This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option1446of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].14471448status.submoduleSummary::1449 Defaults to false.1450 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an1451 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a1452 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see1453 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note1454 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all1455 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only1456 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only1457 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged1458 submodule changes. To1459 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use1460 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git1461 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does1462 not honor these settings.14631464stash.showPatch::1465 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an1466 option will show the stash entry in patch form. Defaults to false.1467 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].14681469stash.showStat::1470 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an1471 option will show diffstat of the stash entry. Defaults to true.1472 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].14731474include::submodule-config.txt[]14751476tag.forceSignAnnotated::1477 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.1478 If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes1479 precedence over this option.14801481tag.sort::1482 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by1483 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the1484 value of this variable will be used as the default.14851486tar.umask::1487 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of1488 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the1489 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the1490 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and1491 linkgit:git-archive[1].14921493transfer.fsckObjects::1494 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are1495 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.1496 Defaults to false.1497+1498When set, the fetch or receive will abort in the case of a malformed1499object or a link to a nonexistent object. In addition, various other1500issues are checked for, including legacy issues (see `fsck.<msg-id>`),1501and potential security issues like the existence of a `.GIT` directory1502or a malicious `.gitmodules` file (see the release notes for v2.2.11503and v2.17.1 for details). Other sanity and security checks may be1504added in future releases.1505+1506On the receiving side, failing fsckObjects will make those objects1507unreachable, see "QUARANTINE ENVIRONMENT" in1508linkgit:git-receive-pack[1]. On the fetch side, malformed objects will1509instead be left unreferenced in the repository.1510+1511Due to the non-quarantine nature of the `fetch.fsckObjects`1512implementation it can not be relied upon to leave the object store1513clean like `receive.fsckObjects` can.1514+1515As objects are unpacked they're written to the object store, so there1516can be cases where malicious objects get introduced even though the1517"fetch" failed, only to have a subsequent "fetch" succeed because only1518new incoming objects are checked, not those that have already been1519written to the object store. That difference in behavior should not be1520relied upon. In the future, such objects may be quarantined for1521"fetch" as well.1522+1523For now, the paranoid need to find some way to emulate the quarantine1524environment if they'd like the same protection as "push". E.g. in the1525case of an internal mirror do the mirroring in two steps, one to fetch1526the untrusted objects, and then do a second "push" (which will use the1527quarantine) to another internal repo, and have internal clients1528consume this pushed-to repository, or embargo internal fetches and1529only allow them once a full "fsck" has run (and no new fetches have1530happened in the meantime).15311532transfer.hideRefs::1533 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which1534 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than1535 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is1536 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is1537 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git1538 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for1539 program-specific versions of this config.1540+1541You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,1542explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.1543If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones1544(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).1545+1546If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each1547reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.1548For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and1549the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`1550is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and1551`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called1552"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of1553the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.1554+1555Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target1556objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the1557linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a1558separate repository.15591560transfer.unpackLimit::1561 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are1562 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.1563 The default value is 100.15641565uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::1566 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request1567 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the1568 discussion in the "SECURITY" section of1569 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to1570 `false`.15711572uploadpack.hideRefs::1573 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies1574 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).1575 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See1576 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.15771578uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::1579 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`1580 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip1581 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).1582 See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`. Even if this is false, a client1583 may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the1584 "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's1585 best to keep private data in a separate repository.15861587uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::1588 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an1589 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that1590 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.1591 Defaults to `false`. Even if this is false, a client may be able1592 to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"1593 section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to1594 keep private data in a separate repository.15951596uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::1597 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any1598 object at all.1599 Defaults to `false`.16001601uploadpack.keepAlive::1602 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a1603 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally1604 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used1605 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until1606 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider1607 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs1608 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every1609 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 01610 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.16111612uploadpack.packObjectsHook::1613 If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run1614 `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will1615 run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and1616 arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`1617 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin1618 and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself1619 was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for1620 `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on1621 stdout.1622+1623Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the1624repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from1625untrusted repositories).16261627uploadpack.allowFilter::1628 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support partial1629 clone and partial fetch object filtering.16301631uploadpack.allowRefInWant::1632 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support the `ref-in-want`1633 feature of the protocol version 2 `fetch` command. This feature1634 is intended for the benefit of load-balanced servers which may1635 not have the same view of what OIDs their refs point to due to1636 replication delay.16371638url.<base>.insteadOf::1639 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to1640 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a1641 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple1642 access methods, and some users need to use different access1643 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the1644 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to1645 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a1646 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one1647 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.1648+1649Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten1650URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote1651helper, you may need to adjust the `protocol.*.allow` config to permit1652the request. In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules1653must be set to `always` rather than the default of `user`. See the1654description of `protocol.allow` above.16551656url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::1657 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;1658 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the1659 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves1660 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple1661 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature1662 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git1663 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a1664 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one1665 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is1666 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this1667 setting for that remote.16681669user.email::1670 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.1671 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and1672 `EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].16731674user.name::1675 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.1676 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`1677 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].16781679user.useConfigOnly::1680 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`1681 and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the1682 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses1683 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then1684 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config1685 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before1686 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.1687 Defaults to `false`.16881689user.signingKey::1690 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the1691 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or1692 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.1693 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,1694 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.16951696versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::1697 Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`. Ignored if1698 `versionsort.suffix` is set.16991700versionsort.suffix::1701 Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames1702 with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted1703 lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing1704 after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0"). This1705 variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags1706 with different suffixes.1707+1708By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing1709that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release. E.g. if1710the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before1711"1.0". If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of1712suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames1713with those suffixes. E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the1714configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any1715"1.0-rcX" tags. The placement of the main release tag relative to tags1716with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix1717among those other suffixes. E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and1718"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags1719are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally1720"v4.8-bfsX".1721+1722If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will1723be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in1724the tagname. If more than one different matching suffixes start at1725that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the1726longest of those suffixes.1727The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are1728in multiple config files.17291730web.browser::1731 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.1732 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]1733 may use it.17341735worktree.guessRemote::1736 With `add`, if no branch argument, and neither of `-b` nor1737 `-B` nor `--detach` are given, the command defaults to1738 creating a new branch from HEAD. If `worktree.guessRemote` is1739 set to true, `worktree add` tries to find a remote-tracking1740 branch whose name uniquely matches the new branch name. If1741 such a branch exists, it is checked out and set as "upstream"1742 for the new branch. If no such match can be found, it falls1743 back to creating a new branch from the current HEAD.