git-compat-util.hon commit Merge branch 'jw/doc-commit-title' into maint (467ad25)
   1#ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
   2#define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
   3
   4#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
   5
   6#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
   7/*
   8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
   9 */
  10#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && (!defined(__SUNPRO_C) || (__SUNPRO_C > 0x580))
  11# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
  12#elif defined(__GNUC__)
  13# if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
  14#  define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
  15# else
  16#  define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
  17# endif
  18#endif
  19
  20/*
  21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
  22 */
  23#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
  24# define FLEX_ARRAY 1
  25#endif
  26#endif
  27
  28#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
  29#define bitsizeof(x)  (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
  30
  31#define maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) \
  32    (INTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(intmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
  33
  34#define maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) \
  35    (UINTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(uintmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
  36
  37/*
  38 * Signed integer overflow is undefined in C, so here's a helper macro
  39 * to detect if the sum of two integers will overflow.
  40 *
  41 * Requires: a >= 0, typeof(a) equals typeof(b)
  42 */
  43#define signed_add_overflows(a, b) \
  44    ((b) > maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) - (a))
  45
  46#define unsigned_add_overflows(a, b) \
  47    ((b) > maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) - (a))
  48
  49#ifdef __GNUC__
  50#define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
  51#else
  52#define TYPEOF(x)
  53#endif
  54
  55#define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (bitsizeof(x) - (bits))))
  56#define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i)  ((i) & ((i) - 1))  /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
  57
  58#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
  59
  60/* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
  61#define decimal_length(x)       ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
  62
  63#if defined(__sun__)
  64 /*
  65  * On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
  66  * forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
  67  * setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6.  Also on Solaris,
  68  * XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
  69  * non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
  70  */
  71# if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
  72# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
  73# else
  74# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
  75# endif
  76#elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
  77      !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__)
  78#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
  79#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
  80#endif
  81#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
  82#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
  83#define _BSD_SOURCE 1
  84#define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
  85#define _SGI_SOURCE 1
  86
  87#ifdef WIN32 /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
  88#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN  /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
  89#include <winsock2.h>
  90#include <windows.h>
  91#endif
  92
  93#include <unistd.h>
  94#include <stdio.h>
  95#include <sys/stat.h>
  96#include <fcntl.h>
  97#include <stddef.h>
  98#include <stdlib.h>
  99#include <stdarg.h>
 100#include <string.h>
 101#include <errno.h>
 102#include <limits.h>
 103#include <sys/param.h>
 104#include <sys/types.h>
 105#include <dirent.h>
 106#include <sys/time.h>
 107#include <time.h>
 108#include <signal.h>
 109#include <fnmatch.h>
 110#include <assert.h>
 111#include <regex.h>
 112#include <utime.h>
 113#include <syslog.h>
 114#ifndef NO_SYS_POLL_H
 115#include <sys/poll.h>
 116#else
 117#include <poll.h>
 118#endif
 119#if defined(__MINGW32__)
 120/* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
 121#include "compat/mingw.h"
 122#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
 123#include "compat/msvc.h"
 124#else
 125#include <sys/wait.h>
 126#include <sys/resource.h>
 127#include <sys/socket.h>
 128#include <sys/ioctl.h>
 129#include <termios.h>
 130#ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
 131#include <sys/select.h>
 132#endif
 133#include <netinet/in.h>
 134#include <netinet/tcp.h>
 135#include <arpa/inet.h>
 136#include <netdb.h>
 137#include <pwd.h>
 138#include <sys/un.h>
 139#ifndef NO_INTTYPES_H
 140#include <inttypes.h>
 141#else
 142#include <stdint.h>
 143#endif
 144#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
 145#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
 146#include <grp.h>
 147#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
 148#include "compat/cygwin.h"
 149#else
 150#undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
 151#include <grp.h>
 152#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
 153#endif
 154#endif
 155
 156/* used on Mac OS X */
 157#ifdef PRECOMPOSE_UNICODE
 158#include "compat/precompose_utf8.h"
 159#else
 160#define precompose_str(in,i_nfd2nfc)
 161#define precompose_argv(c,v)
 162#define probe_utf8_pathname_composition(a,b)
 163#endif
 164
 165#ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
 166#include <libgen.h>
 167#else
 168#define basename gitbasename
 169extern char *gitbasename(char *);
 170#endif
 171
 172#ifndef NO_ICONV
 173#include <iconv.h>
 174#endif
 175
 176#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
 177#include <openssl/ssl.h>
 178#include <openssl/err.h>
 179#endif
 180
 181/* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
 182 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
 183 */
 184#ifndef PATH_MAX
 185#define PATH_MAX 4096
 186#endif
 187
 188#ifndef PRIuMAX
 189#define PRIuMAX "llu"
 190#endif
 191
 192#ifndef PRIu32
 193#define PRIu32 "u"
 194#endif
 195
 196#ifndef PRIx32
 197#define PRIx32 "x"
 198#endif
 199
 200#ifndef PRIo32
 201#define PRIo32 "o"
 202#endif
 203
 204#ifndef PATH_SEP
 205#define PATH_SEP ':'
 206#endif
 207
 208#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
 209#include <paths.h>
 210#endif
 211#ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
 212#define _PATH_DEFPATH "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
 213#endif
 214
 215#ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
 216#define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
 217#endif
 218
 219#ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
 220#define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
 221#endif
 222
 223#ifndef is_dir_sep
 224#define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
 225#endif
 226
 227#ifndef find_last_dir_sep
 228#define find_last_dir_sep(path) strrchr(path, '/')
 229#endif
 230
 231#if defined(__HP_cc) && (__HP_cc >= 61000)
 232#define NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
 233#define NORETURN_PTR
 234#elif defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(NO_NORETURN)
 235#define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
 236#define NORETURN_PTR __attribute__((__noreturn__))
 237#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
 238#define NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
 239#define NORETURN_PTR
 240#else
 241#define NORETURN
 242#define NORETURN_PTR
 243#ifndef __attribute__
 244#define __attribute__(x)
 245#endif
 246#endif
 247
 248#include "compat/bswap.h"
 249
 250/* General helper functions */
 251extern void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
 252extern void vwritef(int fd, const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
 253extern NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
 254extern NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 255extern NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 256extern NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 257extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 258extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 259
 260extern void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
 261extern void set_error_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
 262
 263extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
 264extern int suffixcmp(const char *str, const char *suffix);
 265
 266static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
 267{
 268        size_t len = strlen(prefix);
 269        return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len;
 270}
 271
 272#if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
 273
 274#ifndef PROT_READ
 275#define PROT_READ 1
 276#define PROT_WRITE 2
 277#define MAP_PRIVATE 1
 278#endif
 279
 280#define mmap git_mmap
 281#define munmap git_munmap
 282extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
 283extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
 284
 285#else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
 286
 287#include <sys/mman.h>
 288
 289#endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
 290
 291#ifdef NO_MMAP
 292
 293/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
 294#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
 295
 296#else /* NO_MMAP */
 297
 298/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
 299#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
 300        (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
 301                ?  1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
 302                : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
 303
 304#endif /* NO_MMAP */
 305
 306#ifndef MAP_FAILED
 307#define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
 308#endif
 309
 310#ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
 311#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
 312#else
 313#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
 314#endif
 315
 316#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
 317        ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
 318
 319#ifdef NO_PREAD
 320#define pread git_pread
 321extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
 322#endif
 323/*
 324 * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
 325 * This function is used in compat/pread.c.  But we can't include
 326 * cache.h there.
 327 */
 328extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
 329
 330#ifdef NO_SETENV
 331#define setenv gitsetenv
 332extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
 333#endif
 334
 335#ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
 336#define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
 337extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
 338#endif
 339
 340#ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
 341#define mkstemps gitmkstemps
 342extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
 343#endif
 344
 345#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
 346#define unsetenv gitunsetenv
 347extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
 348#endif
 349
 350#ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
 351#define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
 352extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
 353#endif
 354
 355#ifdef NO_STRLCPY
 356#define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
 357extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
 358#endif
 359
 360#ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
 361#define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
 362extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
 363#define strtoimax gitstrtoimax
 364extern intmax_t gitstrtoimax(const char *, char **, int);
 365#endif
 366
 367#ifdef NO_STRTOK_R
 368#define strtok_r gitstrtok_r
 369extern char *gitstrtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **save_ptr);
 370#endif
 371
 372#ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
 373#define hstrerror githstrerror
 374extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
 375#endif
 376
 377#ifdef NO_MEMMEM
 378#define memmem gitmemmem
 379void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
 380                const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
 381#endif
 382
 383#ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
 384#ifdef fopen
 385#undef fopen
 386#endif
 387#define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
 388extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
 389#endif
 390
 391#ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
 392#define snprintf git_snprintf
 393extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
 394                        const char *format, ...);
 395#define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
 396extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
 397                         const char *format, va_list ap);
 398#endif
 399
 400#ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
 401#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
 402#define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
 403#define HAVE_MEMPCPY
 404#endif
 405#endif
 406
 407#ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
 408#define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
 409static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
 410{
 411        while (*s && *s != c)
 412                s++;
 413        return (char *)s;
 414}
 415#endif
 416
 417#ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
 418#define mempcpy gitmempcpy
 419static inline void *gitmempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
 420{
 421        return (char *)memcpy(dest, src, n) + n;
 422}
 423#endif
 424
 425#ifdef NO_INET_PTON
 426int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
 427#endif
 428
 429#ifdef NO_INET_NTOP
 430const char *inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t size);
 431#endif
 432
 433extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
 434
 435typedef void (*try_to_free_t)(size_t);
 436extern try_to_free_t set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_t);
 437
 438extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
 439extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
 440extern void *xmallocz(size_t size);
 441extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
 442extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
 443extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
 444extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
 445extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
 446extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
 447extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
 448extern int xdup(int fd);
 449extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
 450extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
 451extern int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode);
 452extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
 453extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1);
 454
 455static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
 456{
 457        if (len > (size_t) len)
 458                die("Cannot handle files this big");
 459        return (size_t)len;
 460}
 461
 462static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
 463{
 464        size_t len = strlen(filename);
 465        size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
 466        return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
 467}
 468
 469/* in ctype.c, for kwset users */
 470extern const char tolower_trans_tbl[256];
 471
 472/* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
 473#undef isascii
 474#undef isspace
 475#undef isdigit
 476#undef isalpha
 477#undef isalnum
 478#undef islower
 479#undef isupper
 480#undef tolower
 481#undef toupper
 482extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
 483#define GIT_SPACE 0x01
 484#define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
 485#define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
 486#define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
 487#define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
 488#define GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC 0x20
 489#define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
 490#define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
 491#define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
 492#define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
 493#define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
 494#define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
 495#define islower(x) sane_iscase(x, 1)
 496#define isupper(x) sane_iscase(x, 0)
 497#define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
 498#define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
 499#define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
 500#define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
 501#define is_pathspec_magic(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC)
 502
 503static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
 504{
 505        if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
 506                x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
 507        return x;
 508}
 509
 510static inline int sane_iscase(int x, int is_lower)
 511{
 512        if (!sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
 513                return 0;
 514
 515        if (is_lower)
 516                return (x & 0x20) != 0;
 517        else
 518                return (x & 0x20) == 0;
 519}
 520
 521static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
 522{
 523        unsigned long ul;
 524        char *p;
 525
 526        errno = 0;
 527        ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
 528        if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
 529                return -1;
 530        *result = ul;
 531        return 0;
 532}
 533
 534static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
 535{
 536        long ul;
 537        char *p;
 538
 539        errno = 0;
 540        ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
 541        if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
 542                return -1;
 543        *result = ul;
 544        return 0;
 545}
 546
 547#ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
 548void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
 549               int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
 550#define qsort git_qsort
 551#endif
 552
 553#ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
 554# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
 555#else
 556# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
 557#endif
 558
 559#ifdef NO_NSEC
 560#undef USE_NSEC
 561#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
 562#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
 563#else
 564#ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
 565#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
 566#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
 567#else
 568#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
 569#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
 570#endif
 571#endif
 572
 573#ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
 574#define fstat_is_reliable() 0
 575#else
 576#define fstat_is_reliable() 1
 577#endif
 578
 579#ifndef va_copy
 580/*
 581 * Since an obvious implementation of va_list would be to make it a
 582 * pointer into the stack frame, a simple assignment will work on
 583 * many systems.  But let's try to be more portable.
 584 */
 585#ifdef __va_copy
 586#define va_copy(dst, src) __va_copy(dst, src)
 587#else
 588#define va_copy(dst, src) ((dst) = (src))
 589#endif
 590#endif
 591
 592/*
 593 * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
 594 * Always returns the return value of unlink(2).
 595 */
 596int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
 597/*
 598 * Likewise for rmdir(2).
 599 */
 600int rmdir_or_warn(const char *path);
 601/*
 602 * Calls the correct function out of {unlink,rmdir}_or_warn based on
 603 * the supplied file mode.
 604 */
 605int remove_or_warn(unsigned int mode, const char *path);
 606
 607/* Call access(2), but warn for any error besides ENOENT. */
 608int access_or_warn(const char *path, int mode);
 609
 610/* Warn on an inaccessible file that ought to be accessible */
 611void warn_on_inaccessible(const char *path);
 612
 613/* Get the passwd entry for the UID of the current process. */
 614struct passwd *xgetpwuid_self(void);
 615
 616#endif