1#!/bin/sh
2
3test_description='git fsck random collection of tests
4
5* (HEAD) B
6* (master) A
7'
8
9. ./test-lib.sh
10
11test_expect_success setup '
12 git config gc.auto 0 &&
13 git config i18n.commitencoding ISO-8859-1 &&
14 test_commit A fileA one &&
15 git config --unset i18n.commitencoding &&
16 git checkout HEAD^0 &&
17 test_commit B fileB two &&
18 git tag -d A B &&
19 git reflog expire --expire=now --all &&
20 >empty
21'
22
23test_expect_success 'loose objects borrowed from alternate are not missing' '
24 mkdir another &&
25 (
26 cd another &&
27 git init &&
28 echo ../../../.git/objects >.git/objects/info/alternates &&
29 test_commit C fileC one &&
30 git fsck --no-dangling >../actual 2>&1
31 ) &&
32 test_cmp empty actual
33'
34
35test_expect_success 'HEAD is part of refs, valid objects appear valid' '
36 git fsck >actual 2>&1 &&
37 test_cmp empty actual
38'
39
40# Corruption tests follow. Make sure to remove all traces of the
41# specific corruption you test afterwards, lest a later test trip over
42# it.
43
44test_expect_success 'setup: helpers for corruption tests' '
45 sha1_file() {
46 echo "$*" | sed "s#..#.git/objects/&/#"
47 } &&
48
49 remove_object() {
50 file=$(sha1_file "$*") &&
51 test -e "$file" &&
52 rm -f "$file"
53 }
54'
55
56test_expect_success 'object with bad sha1' '
57 sha=$(echo blob | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
58 old=$(echo $sha | sed "s+^..+&/+") &&
59 new=$(dirname $old)/ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff &&
60 sha="$(dirname $new)$(basename $new)" &&
61 mv .git/objects/$old .git/objects/$new &&
62 test_when_finished "remove_object $sha" &&
63 git update-index --add --cacheinfo 100644 $sha foo &&
64 test_when_finished "git read-tree -u --reset HEAD" &&
65 tree=$(git write-tree) &&
66 test_when_finished "remove_object $tree" &&
67 cmt=$(echo bogus | git commit-tree $tree) &&
68 test_when_finished "remove_object $cmt" &&
69 git update-ref refs/heads/bogus $cmt &&
70 test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
71
72 test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
73 cat out &&
74 grep "$sha.*corrupt" out
75'
76
77test_expect_success 'branch pointing to non-commit' '
78 git rev-parse HEAD^{tree} >.git/refs/heads/invalid &&
79 test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/invalid" &&
80 test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
81 cat out &&
82 grep "not a commit" out
83'
84
85test_expect_success 'HEAD link pointing at a funny object' '
86 test_when_finished "mv .git/SAVED_HEAD .git/HEAD" &&
87 mv .git/HEAD .git/SAVED_HEAD &&
88 echo 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 >.git/HEAD &&
89 # avoid corrupt/broken HEAD from interfering with repo discovery
90 test_must_fail env GIT_DIR=.git git fsck 2>out &&
91 cat out &&
92 grep "detached HEAD points" out
93'
94
95test_expect_success 'HEAD link pointing at a funny place' '
96 test_when_finished "mv .git/SAVED_HEAD .git/HEAD" &&
97 mv .git/HEAD .git/SAVED_HEAD &&
98 echo "ref: refs/funny/place" >.git/HEAD &&
99 # avoid corrupt/broken HEAD from interfering with repo discovery
100 test_must_fail env GIT_DIR=.git git fsck 2>out &&
101 cat out &&
102 grep "HEAD points to something strange" out
103'
104
105test_expect_success 'email without @ is okay' '
106 git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
107 sed "s/@/AT/" basis >okay &&
108 new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <okay) &&
109 test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
110 git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
111 test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
112 git fsck 2>out &&
113 cat out &&
114 ! grep "commit $new" out
115'
116
117test_expect_success 'email with embedded > is not okay' '
118 git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
119 sed "s/@[a-z]/&>/" basis >bad-email &&
120 new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-email) &&
121 test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
122 git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
123 test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
124 test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
125 cat out &&
126 grep "error in commit $new" out
127'
128
129test_expect_success 'missing < email delimiter is reported nicely' '
130 git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
131 sed "s/<//" basis >bad-email-2 &&
132 new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-email-2) &&
133 test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
134 git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
135 test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
136 test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
137 cat out &&
138 grep "error in commit $new.* - bad name" out
139'
140
141test_expect_success 'missing email is reported nicely' '
142 git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
143 sed "s/[a-z]* <[^>]*>//" basis >bad-email-3 &&
144 new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-email-3) &&
145 test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
146 git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
147 test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
148 test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
149 cat out &&
150 grep "error in commit $new.* - missing email" out
151'
152
153test_expect_success '> in name is reported' '
154 git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
155 sed "s/ </> </" basis >bad-email-4 &&
156 new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-email-4) &&
157 test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
158 git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
159 test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
160 test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
161 cat out &&
162 grep "error in commit $new" out
163'
164
165# date is 2^64 + 1
166test_expect_success 'integer overflow in timestamps is reported' '
167 git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
168 sed "s/^\\(author .*>\\) [0-9]*/\\1 18446744073709551617/" \
169 <basis >bad-timestamp &&
170 new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-timestamp) &&
171 test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
172 git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
173 test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
174 test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
175 cat out &&
176 grep "error in commit $new.*integer overflow" out
177'
178
179test_expect_success 'commit with NUL in header' '
180 git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
181 sed "s/author ./author Q/" <basis | q_to_nul >commit-NUL-header &&
182 new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <commit-NUL-header) &&
183 test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
184 git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
185 test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
186 test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
187 cat out &&
188 grep "error in commit $new.*unterminated header: NUL at offset" out
189'
190
191test_expect_success 'tree object with duplicate entries' '
192 test_when_finished "remove_object \$T" &&
193 T=$(
194 GIT_INDEX_FILE=test-index &&
195 export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
196 rm -f test-index &&
197 >x &&
198 git add x &&
199 T=$(git write-tree) &&
200 (
201 git cat-file tree $T &&
202 git cat-file tree $T
203 ) |
204 git hash-object -w -t tree --stdin
205 ) &&
206 test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
207 grep "error in tree .*contains duplicate file entries" out
208'
209
210test_expect_success 'unparseable tree object' '
211 test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/wrong" &&
212 test_when_finished "remove_object \$tree_sha1" &&
213 test_when_finished "remove_object \$commit_sha1" &&
214 tree_sha1=$(printf "100644 \0twenty-bytes-of-junk" | git hash-object -t tree --stdin -w --literally) &&
215 commit_sha1=$(git commit-tree $tree_sha1) &&
216 git update-ref refs/heads/wrong $commit_sha1 &&
217 test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
218 test_i18ngrep "error: empty filename in tree entry" out &&
219 test_i18ngrep "$tree_sha1" out &&
220 test_i18ngrep ! "fatal: empty filename in tree entry" out
221'
222
223test_expect_success 'tag pointing to nonexistent' '
224 cat >invalid-tag <<-\EOF &&
225 object ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
226 type commit
227 tag invalid
228 tagger T A Gger <tagger@example.com> 1234567890 -0000
229
230 This is an invalid tag.
231 EOF
232
233 tag=$(git hash-object -t tag -w --stdin <invalid-tag) &&
234 test_when_finished "remove_object $tag" &&
235 echo $tag >.git/refs/tags/invalid &&
236 test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/tags/invalid" &&
237 test_must_fail git fsck --tags >out &&
238 cat out &&
239 grep "broken link" out
240'
241
242test_expect_success 'tag pointing to something else than its type' '
243 sha=$(echo blob | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
244 test_when_finished "remove_object $sha" &&
245 cat >wrong-tag <<-EOF &&
246 object $sha
247 type commit
248 tag wrong
249 tagger T A Gger <tagger@example.com> 1234567890 -0000
250
251 This is an invalid tag.
252 EOF
253
254 tag=$(git hash-object -t tag -w --stdin <wrong-tag) &&
255 test_when_finished "remove_object $tag" &&
256 echo $tag >.git/refs/tags/wrong &&
257 test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/tags/wrong" &&
258 test_must_fail git fsck --tags
259'
260
261test_expect_success 'tag with incorrect tag name & missing tagger' '
262 sha=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
263 cat >wrong-tag <<-EOF &&
264 object $sha
265 type commit
266 tag wrong name format
267
268 This is an invalid tag.
269 EOF
270
271 tag=$(git hash-object -t tag -w --stdin <wrong-tag) &&
272 test_when_finished "remove_object $tag" &&
273 echo $tag >.git/refs/tags/wrong &&
274 test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/tags/wrong" &&
275 git fsck --tags 2>out &&
276
277 cat >expect <<-EOF &&
278 warning in tag $tag: badTagName: invalid '\''tag'\'' name: wrong name format
279 warning in tag $tag: missingTaggerEntry: invalid format - expected '\''tagger'\'' line
280 EOF
281 test_cmp expect out
282'
283
284test_expect_success 'tag with bad tagger' '
285 sha=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
286 cat >wrong-tag <<-EOF &&
287 object $sha
288 type commit
289 tag not-quite-wrong
290 tagger Bad Tagger Name
291
292 This is an invalid tag.
293 EOF
294
295 tag=$(git hash-object --literally -t tag -w --stdin <wrong-tag) &&
296 test_when_finished "remove_object $tag" &&
297 echo $tag >.git/refs/tags/wrong &&
298 test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/tags/wrong" &&
299 test_must_fail git fsck --tags 2>out &&
300 grep "error in tag .*: invalid author/committer" out
301'
302
303test_expect_success 'tag with NUL in header' '
304 sha=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
305 q_to_nul >tag-NUL-header <<-EOF &&
306 object $sha
307 type commit
308 tag contains-Q-in-header
309 tagger T A Gger <tagger@example.com> 1234567890 -0000
310
311 This is an invalid tag.
312 EOF
313
314 tag=$(git hash-object --literally -t tag -w --stdin <tag-NUL-header) &&
315 test_when_finished "remove_object $tag" &&
316 echo $tag >.git/refs/tags/wrong &&
317 test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/tags/wrong" &&
318 test_must_fail git fsck --tags 2>out &&
319 cat out &&
320 grep "error in tag $tag.*unterminated header: NUL at offset" out
321'
322
323test_expect_success 'cleaned up' '
324 git fsck >actual 2>&1 &&
325 test_cmp empty actual
326'
327
328test_expect_success 'rev-list --verify-objects' '
329 git rev-list --verify-objects --all >/dev/null 2>out &&
330 test_cmp empty out
331'
332
333test_expect_success 'rev-list --verify-objects with bad sha1' '
334 sha=$(echo blob | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
335 old=$(echo $sha | sed "s+^..+&/+") &&
336 new=$(dirname $old)/ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff &&
337 sha="$(dirname $new)$(basename $new)" &&
338 mv .git/objects/$old .git/objects/$new &&
339 test_when_finished "remove_object $sha" &&
340 git update-index --add --cacheinfo 100644 $sha foo &&
341 test_when_finished "git read-tree -u --reset HEAD" &&
342 tree=$(git write-tree) &&
343 test_when_finished "remove_object $tree" &&
344 cmt=$(echo bogus | git commit-tree $tree) &&
345 test_when_finished "remove_object $cmt" &&
346 git update-ref refs/heads/bogus $cmt &&
347 test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
348
349 test_might_fail git rev-list --verify-objects refs/heads/bogus >/dev/null 2>out &&
350 cat out &&
351 grep -q "error: sha1 mismatch 63ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff" out
352'
353
354test_expect_success 'force fsck to ignore double author' '
355 git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
356 sed "s/^author .*/&,&/" <basis | tr , \\n >multiple-authors &&
357 new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <multiple-authors) &&
358 test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
359 git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
360 test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
361 test_must_fail git fsck &&
362 git -c fsck.multipleAuthors=ignore fsck
363'
364
365_bz='\0'
366_bz5="$_bz$_bz$_bz$_bz$_bz"
367_bz20="$_bz5$_bz5$_bz5$_bz5"
368
369test_expect_success 'fsck notices blob entry pointing to null sha1' '
370 (git init null-blob &&
371 cd null-blob &&
372 sha=$(printf "100644 file$_bz$_bz20" |
373 git hash-object -w --stdin -t tree) &&
374 git fsck 2>out &&
375 cat out &&
376 grep "warning.*null sha1" out
377 )
378'
379
380test_expect_success 'fsck notices submodule entry pointing to null sha1' '
381 (git init null-commit &&
382 cd null-commit &&
383 sha=$(printf "160000 submodule$_bz$_bz20" |
384 git hash-object -w --stdin -t tree) &&
385 git fsck 2>out &&
386 cat out &&
387 grep "warning.*null sha1" out
388 )
389'
390
391while read name path pretty; do
392 while read mode type; do
393 : ${pretty:=$path}
394 test_expect_success "fsck notices $pretty as $type" '
395 (
396 git init $name-$type &&
397 cd $name-$type &&
398 echo content >file &&
399 git add file &&
400 git commit -m base &&
401 blob=$(git rev-parse :file) &&
402 tree=$(git rev-parse HEAD^{tree}) &&
403 value=$(eval "echo \$$type") &&
404 printf "$mode $type %s\t%s" "$value" "$path" >bad &&
405 bad_tree=$(git mktree <bad) &&
406 git fsck 2>out &&
407 cat out &&
408 grep "warning.*tree $bad_tree" out
409 )'
410 done <<-\EOF
411 100644 blob
412 040000 tree
413 EOF
414done <<-EOF
415dot .
416dotdot ..
417dotgit .git
418dotgit-case .GIT
419dotgit-unicode .gI${u200c}T .gI{u200c}T
420dotgit-case2 .Git
421git-tilde1 git~1
422dotgitdot .git.
423dot-backslash-case .\\\\.GIT\\\\foobar
424dotgit-case-backslash .git\\\\foobar
425EOF
426
427test_expect_success 'fsck allows .Ňit' '
428 (
429 git init not-dotgit &&
430 cd not-dotgit &&
431 echo content >file &&
432 git add file &&
433 git commit -m base &&
434 blob=$(git rev-parse :file) &&
435 printf "100644 blob $blob\t.\\305\\207it" >tree &&
436 tree=$(git mktree <tree) &&
437 git fsck 2>err &&
438 test_line_count = 0 err
439 )
440'
441
442test_expect_success 'NUL in commit' '
443 rm -fr nul-in-commit &&
444 git init nul-in-commit &&
445 (
446 cd nul-in-commit &&
447 git commit --allow-empty -m "initial commitQNUL after message" &&
448 git cat-file commit HEAD >original &&
449 q_to_nul <original >munged &&
450 git hash-object -w -t commit --stdin <munged >name &&
451 git branch bad $(cat name) &&
452
453 test_must_fail git -c fsck.nulInCommit=error fsck 2>warn.1 &&
454 grep nulInCommit warn.1 &&
455 git fsck 2>warn.2 &&
456 grep nulInCommit warn.2
457 )
458'
459
460# create a static test repo which is broken by omitting
461# one particular object ($1, which is looked up via rev-parse
462# in the new repository).
463create_repo_missing () {
464 rm -rf missing &&
465 git init missing &&
466 (
467 cd missing &&
468 git commit -m one --allow-empty &&
469 mkdir subdir &&
470 echo content >subdir/file &&
471 git add subdir/file &&
472 git commit -m two &&
473 unrelated=$(echo unrelated | git hash-object --stdin -w) &&
474 git tag -m foo tag $unrelated &&
475 sha1=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1") &&
476 path=$(echo $sha1 | sed 's|..|&/|') &&
477 rm .git/objects/$path
478 )
479}
480
481test_expect_success 'fsck notices missing blob' '
482 create_repo_missing HEAD:subdir/file &&
483 test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
484'
485
486test_expect_success 'fsck notices missing subtree' '
487 create_repo_missing HEAD:subdir &&
488 test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
489'
490
491test_expect_success 'fsck notices missing root tree' '
492 create_repo_missing HEAD^{tree} &&
493 test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
494'
495
496test_expect_success 'fsck notices missing parent' '
497 create_repo_missing HEAD^ &&
498 test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
499'
500
501test_expect_success 'fsck notices missing tagged object' '
502 create_repo_missing tag^{blob} &&
503 test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
504'
505
506test_expect_success 'fsck notices ref pointing to missing commit' '
507 create_repo_missing HEAD &&
508 test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
509'
510
511test_expect_success 'fsck notices ref pointing to missing tag' '
512 create_repo_missing tag &&
513 test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
514'
515
516test_expect_success 'fsck --connectivity-only' '
517 rm -rf connectivity-only &&
518 git init connectivity-only &&
519 (
520 cd connectivity-only &&
521 touch empty &&
522 git add empty &&
523 test_commit empty &&
524 empty=.git/objects/e6/9de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 &&
525 rm -f $empty &&
526 echo invalid >$empty &&
527 test_must_fail git fsck --strict &&
528 git fsck --strict --connectivity-only &&
529 tree=$(git rev-parse HEAD:) &&
530 suffix=${tree#??} &&
531 tree=.git/objects/${tree%$suffix}/$suffix &&
532 rm -f $tree &&
533 echo invalid >$tree &&
534 test_must_fail git fsck --strict --connectivity-only
535 )
536'
537
538remove_loose_object () {
539 sha1="$(git rev-parse "$1")" &&
540 remainder=${sha1#??} &&
541 firsttwo=${sha1%$remainder} &&
542 rm .git/objects/$firsttwo/$remainder
543}
544
545test_expect_success 'fsck --name-objects' '
546 rm -rf name-objects &&
547 git init name-objects &&
548 (
549 cd name-objects &&
550 test_commit julius caesar.t &&
551 test_commit augustus &&
552 test_commit caesar &&
553 remove_loose_object $(git rev-parse julius:caesar.t) &&
554 test_must_fail git fsck --name-objects >out &&
555 tree=$(git rev-parse --verify julius:) &&
556 grep "$tree (\(refs/heads/master\|HEAD\)@{[0-9]*}:" out
557 )
558'
559
560test_done