1/*
2 * "git rebase" builtin command
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2018 Pratik Karki
5 */
6
7#define USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
8#include "builtin.h"
9#include "run-command.h"
10#include "exec-cmd.h"
11#include "argv-array.h"
12#include "dir.h"
13#include "packfile.h"
14#include "refs.h"
15#include "quote.h"
16#include "config.h"
17#include "cache-tree.h"
18#include "unpack-trees.h"
19#include "lockfile.h"
20#include "parse-options.h"
21#include "commit.h"
22#include "diff.h"
23#include "wt-status.h"
24#include "revision.h"
25#include "commit-reach.h"
26#include "rerere.h"
27#include "branch.h"
28#include "sequencer.h"
29#include "rebase-interactive.h"
30
31static char const * const builtin_rebase_usage[] = {
32 N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] "
33 "[<upstream>] [<branch>]"),
34 N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] "
35 "--root [<branch>]"),
36 N_("git rebase --continue | --abort | --skip | --edit-todo"),
37 NULL
38};
39
40static GIT_PATH_FUNC(path_squash_onto, "rebase-merge/squash-onto")
41static GIT_PATH_FUNC(path_interactive, "rebase-merge/interactive")
42static GIT_PATH_FUNC(apply_dir, "rebase-apply")
43static GIT_PATH_FUNC(merge_dir, "rebase-merge")
44
45enum rebase_type {
46 REBASE_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
47 REBASE_AM,
48 REBASE_MERGE,
49 REBASE_INTERACTIVE,
50 REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES
51};
52
53struct rebase_options {
54 enum rebase_type type;
55 const char *state_dir;
56 struct commit *upstream;
57 const char *upstream_name;
58 const char *upstream_arg;
59 char *head_name;
60 struct object_id orig_head;
61 struct commit *onto;
62 const char *onto_name;
63 const char *revisions;
64 const char *switch_to;
65 int root, root_with_onto;
66 struct object_id *squash_onto;
67 struct commit *restrict_revision;
68 int dont_finish_rebase;
69 enum {
70 REBASE_NO_QUIET = 1<<0,
71 REBASE_VERBOSE = 1<<1,
72 REBASE_DIFFSTAT = 1<<2,
73 REBASE_FORCE = 1<<3,
74 REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT = 1<<4,
75 } flags;
76 struct argv_array git_am_opts;
77 const char *action;
78 int signoff;
79 int allow_rerere_autoupdate;
80 int keep_empty;
81 int autosquash;
82 char *gpg_sign_opt;
83 int autostash;
84 char *cmd;
85 int allow_empty_message;
86 int rebase_merges, rebase_cousins;
87 char *strategy, *strategy_opts;
88 struct strbuf git_format_patch_opt;
89 int reschedule_failed_exec;
90 int use_legacy_rebase;
91};
92
93#define REBASE_OPTIONS_INIT { \
94 .type = REBASE_UNSPECIFIED, \
95 .flags = REBASE_NO_QUIET, \
96 .git_am_opts = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT, \
97 .git_format_patch_opt = STRBUF_INIT \
98 }
99
100static struct replay_opts get_replay_opts(const struct rebase_options *opts)
101{
102 struct replay_opts replay = REPLAY_OPTS_INIT;
103
104 replay.action = REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE;
105 sequencer_init_config(&replay);
106
107 replay.signoff = opts->signoff;
108 replay.allow_ff = !(opts->flags & REBASE_FORCE);
109 if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate)
110 replay.allow_rerere_auto = opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate;
111 replay.allow_empty = 1;
112 replay.allow_empty_message = opts->allow_empty_message;
113 replay.verbose = opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE;
114 replay.reschedule_failed_exec = opts->reschedule_failed_exec;
115 replay.gpg_sign = xstrdup_or_null(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
116 replay.strategy = opts->strategy;
117 if (opts->strategy_opts)
118 parse_strategy_opts(&replay, opts->strategy_opts);
119
120 return replay;
121}
122
123enum action {
124 ACTION_NONE = 0,
125 ACTION_CONTINUE,
126 ACTION_SKIP,
127 ACTION_ABORT,
128 ACTION_QUIT,
129 ACTION_EDIT_TODO,
130 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH,
131 ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS,
132 ACTION_EXPAND_OIDS,
133 ACTION_CHECK_TODO_LIST,
134 ACTION_REARRANGE_SQUASH,
135 ACTION_ADD_EXEC
136};
137
138static const char *action_names[] = { "undefined",
139 "continue",
140 "skip",
141 "abort",
142 "quit",
143 "edit_todo",
144 "show_current_patch" };
145
146static int add_exec_commands(struct string_list *commands)
147{
148 const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
149 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
150 int res;
151
152 if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
153 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
154
155 if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
156 &todo_list)) {
157 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
158 return error(_("unusable todo list: '%s'"), todo_file);
159 }
160
161 todo_list_add_exec_commands(&todo_list, commands);
162 res = todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &todo_list,
163 todo_file, NULL, NULL, -1, 0);
164 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
165
166 if (res)
167 return error_errno(_("could not write '%s'."), todo_file);
168 return 0;
169}
170
171static int rearrange_squash_in_todo_file(void)
172{
173 const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
174 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
175 int res = 0;
176
177 if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
178 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
179 if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
180 &todo_list)) {
181 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
182 return error(_("unusable todo list: '%s'"), todo_file);
183 }
184
185 res = todo_list_rearrange_squash(&todo_list);
186 if (!res)
187 res = todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &todo_list,
188 todo_file, NULL, NULL, -1, 0);
189
190 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
191
192 if (res)
193 return error_errno(_("could not write '%s'."), todo_file);
194 return 0;
195}
196
197static int transform_todo_file(unsigned flags)
198{
199 const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
200 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
201 int res;
202
203 if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
204 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
205
206 if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
207 &todo_list)) {
208 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
209 return error(_("unusable todo list: '%s'"), todo_file);
210 }
211
212 res = todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &todo_list, todo_file,
213 NULL, NULL, -1, flags);
214 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
215
216 if (res)
217 return error_errno(_("could not write '%s'."), todo_file);
218 return 0;
219}
220
221static int edit_todo_file(unsigned flags)
222{
223 const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
224 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT,
225 new_todo = TODO_LIST_INIT;
226 int res = 0;
227
228 if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
229 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
230
231 strbuf_stripspace(&todo_list.buf, 1);
232 res = edit_todo_list(the_repository, &todo_list, &new_todo, NULL, NULL, flags);
233 if (!res && todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &new_todo, todo_file,
234 NULL, NULL, -1, flags & ~(TODO_LIST_SHORTEN_IDS)))
235 res = error_errno(_("could not write '%s'"), todo_file);
236
237 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
238 todo_list_release(&new_todo);
239
240 return res;
241}
242
243static int get_revision_ranges(struct commit *upstream, struct commit *onto,
244 const char **head_hash,
245 char **revisions, char **shortrevisions)
246{
247 struct commit *base_rev = upstream ? upstream : onto;
248 const char *shorthead;
249 struct object_id orig_head;
250
251 if (get_oid("HEAD", &orig_head))
252 return error(_("no HEAD?"));
253
254 *head_hash = find_unique_abbrev(&orig_head, GIT_MAX_HEXSZ);
255 *revisions = xstrfmt("%s...%s", oid_to_hex(&base_rev->object.oid),
256 *head_hash);
257
258 shorthead = find_unique_abbrev(&orig_head, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
259
260 if (upstream) {
261 const char *shortrev;
262
263 shortrev = find_unique_abbrev(&base_rev->object.oid,
264 DEFAULT_ABBREV);
265
266 *shortrevisions = xstrfmt("%s..%s", shortrev, shorthead);
267 } else
268 *shortrevisions = xstrdup(shorthead);
269
270 return 0;
271}
272
273static int init_basic_state(struct replay_opts *opts, const char *head_name,
274 struct commit *onto, const char *orig_head)
275{
276 FILE *interactive;
277
278 if (!is_directory(merge_dir()) && mkdir_in_gitdir(merge_dir()))
279 return error_errno(_("could not create temporary %s"), merge_dir());
280
281 delete_reflog("REBASE_HEAD");
282
283 interactive = fopen(path_interactive(), "w");
284 if (!interactive)
285 return error_errno(_("could not mark as interactive"));
286 fclose(interactive);
287
288 return write_basic_state(opts, head_name, onto, orig_head);
289}
290
291static void split_exec_commands(const char *cmd, struct string_list *commands)
292{
293 if (cmd && *cmd) {
294 string_list_split(commands, cmd, '\n', -1);
295
296 /* rebase.c adds a new line to cmd after every command,
297 * so here the last command is always empty */
298 string_list_remove_empty_items(commands, 0);
299 }
300}
301
302static int do_interactive_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts, unsigned flags)
303{
304 int ret;
305 const char *head_hash = NULL;
306 char *revisions = NULL, *shortrevisions = NULL;
307 struct argv_array make_script_args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
308 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
309 struct replay_opts replay = get_replay_opts(opts);
310 struct string_list commands = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
311
312 if (prepare_branch_to_be_rebased(the_repository, &replay,
313 opts->switch_to))
314 return -1;
315
316 if (get_revision_ranges(opts->upstream, opts->onto, &head_hash,
317 &revisions, &shortrevisions))
318 return -1;
319
320 if (init_basic_state(&replay,
321 opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD",
322 opts->onto, head_hash)) {
323 free(revisions);
324 free(shortrevisions);
325
326 return -1;
327 }
328
329 if (!opts->upstream && opts->squash_onto)
330 write_file(path_squash_onto(), "%s\n",
331 oid_to_hex(opts->squash_onto));
332
333 argv_array_pushl(&make_script_args, "", revisions, NULL);
334 if (opts->restrict_revision)
335 argv_array_push(&make_script_args,
336 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid));
337
338 ret = sequencer_make_script(the_repository, &todo_list.buf,
339 make_script_args.argc, make_script_args.argv,
340 flags);
341
342 if (ret)
343 error(_("could not generate todo list"));
344 else {
345 discard_cache();
346 if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
347 &todo_list))
348 BUG("unusable todo list");
349
350 split_exec_commands(opts->cmd, &commands);
351 ret = complete_action(the_repository, &replay, flags,
352 shortrevisions, opts->onto_name, opts->onto, head_hash,
353 &commands, opts->autosquash, &todo_list);
354 }
355
356 string_list_clear(&commands, 0);
357 free(revisions);
358 free(shortrevisions);
359 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
360 argv_array_clear(&make_script_args);
361
362 return ret;
363}
364
365static int run_rebase_interactive(struct rebase_options *opts,
366 enum action command)
367{
368 unsigned flags = 0;
369 int abbreviate_commands = 0, ret = 0;
370
371 git_config_get_bool("rebase.abbreviatecommands", &abbreviate_commands);
372
373 flags |= opts->keep_empty ? TODO_LIST_KEEP_EMPTY : 0;
374 flags |= abbreviate_commands ? TODO_LIST_ABBREVIATE_CMDS : 0;
375 flags |= opts->rebase_merges ? TODO_LIST_REBASE_MERGES : 0;
376 flags |= opts->rebase_cousins > 0 ? TODO_LIST_REBASE_COUSINS : 0;
377 flags |= opts->root_with_onto ? TODO_LIST_ROOT_WITH_ONTO : 0;
378 flags |= command == ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS ? TODO_LIST_SHORTEN_IDS : 0;
379
380 switch (command) {
381 case ACTION_NONE: {
382 if (!opts->onto && !opts->upstream)
383 die(_("a base commit must be provided with --upstream or --onto"));
384
385 ret = do_interactive_rebase(opts, flags);
386 break;
387 }
388 case ACTION_SKIP: {
389 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
390
391 rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
392 }
393 /* fallthrough */
394 case ACTION_CONTINUE: {
395 struct replay_opts replay_opts = get_replay_opts(opts);
396
397 ret = sequencer_continue(the_repository, &replay_opts);
398 break;
399 }
400 case ACTION_EDIT_TODO:
401 ret = edit_todo_file(flags);
402 break;
403 case ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH: {
404 struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
405
406 cmd.git_cmd = 1;
407 argv_array_pushl(&cmd.args, "show", "REBASE_HEAD", "--", NULL);
408 ret = run_command(&cmd);
409
410 break;
411 }
412 case ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS:
413 case ACTION_EXPAND_OIDS:
414 ret = transform_todo_file(flags);
415 break;
416 case ACTION_CHECK_TODO_LIST:
417 ret = check_todo_list_from_file(the_repository);
418 break;
419 case ACTION_REARRANGE_SQUASH:
420 ret = rearrange_squash_in_todo_file();
421 break;
422 case ACTION_ADD_EXEC: {
423 struct string_list commands = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
424
425 split_exec_commands(opts->cmd, &commands);
426 ret = add_exec_commands(&commands);
427 string_list_clear(&commands, 0);
428 break;
429 }
430 default:
431 BUG("invalid command '%d'", command);
432 }
433
434 return ret;
435}
436
437static const char * const builtin_rebase_interactive_usage[] = {
438 N_("git rebase--interactive [<options>]"),
439 NULL
440};
441
442int cmd_rebase__interactive(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
443{
444 struct rebase_options opts = REBASE_OPTIONS_INIT;
445 struct object_id squash_onto = null_oid;
446 enum action command = ACTION_NONE;
447 struct option options[] = {
448 OPT_NEGBIT(0, "ff", &opts.flags, N_("allow fast-forward"),
449 REBASE_FORCE),
450 OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-empty", &opts.keep_empty, N_("keep empty commits")),
451 OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-empty-message", &opts.allow_empty_message,
452 N_("allow commits with empty messages")),
453 OPT_BOOL(0, "rebase-merges", &opts.rebase_merges, N_("rebase merge commits")),
454 OPT_BOOL(0, "rebase-cousins", &opts.rebase_cousins,
455 N_("keep original branch points of cousins")),
456 OPT_BOOL(0, "autosquash", &opts.autosquash,
457 N_("move commits that begin with squash!/fixup!")),
458 OPT_BOOL(0, "signoff", &opts.signoff, N_("sign commits")),
459 OPT_BIT('v', "verbose", &opts.flags,
460 N_("display a diffstat of what changed upstream"),
461 REBASE_NO_QUIET | REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
462 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &command, N_("continue rebase"),
463 ACTION_CONTINUE),
464 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "skip", &command, N_("skip commit"), ACTION_SKIP),
465 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "edit-todo", &command, N_("edit the todo list"),
466 ACTION_EDIT_TODO),
467 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "show-current-patch", &command, N_("show the current patch"),
468 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH),
469 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "shorten-ids", &command,
470 N_("shorten commit ids in the todo list"), ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS),
471 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "expand-ids", &command,
472 N_("expand commit ids in the todo list"), ACTION_EXPAND_OIDS),
473 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "check-todo-list", &command,
474 N_("check the todo list"), ACTION_CHECK_TODO_LIST),
475 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "rearrange-squash", &command,
476 N_("rearrange fixup/squash lines"), ACTION_REARRANGE_SQUASH),
477 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "add-exec-commands", &command,
478 N_("insert exec commands in todo list"), ACTION_ADD_EXEC),
479 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "onto", &opts.onto, N_("onto"), N_("onto"),
480 PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_commit, 0 },
481 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "restrict-revision", &opts.restrict_revision,
482 N_("restrict-revision"), N_("restrict revision"),
483 PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_commit, 0 },
484 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "squash-onto", &squash_onto, N_("squash-onto"),
485 N_("squash onto"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_object_id, 0 },
486 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "upstream", &opts.upstream, N_("upstream"),
487 N_("the upstream commit"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_commit,
488 0 },
489 OPT_STRING(0, "head-name", &opts.head_name, N_("head-name"), N_("head name")),
490 { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &opts.gpg_sign_opt, N_("key-id"),
491 N_("GPG-sign commits"),
492 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
493 OPT_STRING(0, "strategy", &opts.strategy, N_("strategy"),
494 N_("rebase strategy")),
495 OPT_STRING(0, "strategy-opts", &opts.strategy_opts, N_("strategy-opts"),
496 N_("strategy options")),
497 OPT_STRING(0, "switch-to", &opts.switch_to, N_("switch-to"),
498 N_("the branch or commit to checkout")),
499 OPT_STRING(0, "onto-name", &opts.onto_name, N_("onto-name"), N_("onto name")),
500 OPT_STRING(0, "cmd", &opts.cmd, N_("cmd"), N_("the command to run")),
501 OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&opts.allow_rerere_autoupdate),
502 OPT_BOOL(0, "reschedule-failed-exec", &opts.reschedule_failed_exec,
503 N_("automatically re-schedule any `exec` that fails")),
504 OPT_END()
505 };
506
507 opts.rebase_cousins = -1;
508
509 if (argc == 1)
510 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_interactive_usage, options);
511
512 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options,
513 builtin_rebase_interactive_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
514
515 if (!is_null_oid(&squash_onto))
516 opts.squash_onto = &squash_onto;
517
518 if (opts.rebase_cousins >= 0 && !opts.rebase_merges)
519 warning(_("--[no-]rebase-cousins has no effect without "
520 "--rebase-merges"));
521
522 return !!run_rebase_interactive(&opts, command);
523}
524
525static int is_interactive(struct rebase_options *opts)
526{
527 return opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE ||
528 opts->type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES;
529}
530
531static void imply_interactive(struct rebase_options *opts, const char *option)
532{
533 switch (opts->type) {
534 case REBASE_AM:
535 die(_("%s requires an interactive rebase"), option);
536 break;
537 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
538 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
539 break;
540 case REBASE_MERGE:
541 /* we now implement --merge via --interactive */
542 default:
543 opts->type = REBASE_INTERACTIVE; /* implied */
544 break;
545 }
546}
547
548/* Returns the filename prefixed by the state_dir */
549static const char *state_dir_path(const char *filename, struct rebase_options *opts)
550{
551 static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
552 static size_t prefix_len;
553
554 if (!prefix_len) {
555 strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/", opts->state_dir);
556 prefix_len = path.len;
557 }
558
559 strbuf_setlen(&path, prefix_len);
560 strbuf_addstr(&path, filename);
561 return path.buf;
562}
563
564/* Read one file, then strip line endings */
565static int read_one(const char *path, struct strbuf *buf)
566{
567 if (strbuf_read_file(buf, path, 0) < 0)
568 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), path);
569 strbuf_trim_trailing_newline(buf);
570 return 0;
571}
572
573/* Initialize the rebase options from the state directory. */
574static int read_basic_state(struct rebase_options *opts)
575{
576 struct strbuf head_name = STRBUF_INIT;
577 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
578 struct object_id oid;
579
580 if (read_one(state_dir_path("head-name", opts), &head_name) ||
581 read_one(state_dir_path("onto", opts), &buf))
582 return -1;
583 opts->head_name = starts_with(head_name.buf, "refs/") ?
584 xstrdup(head_name.buf) : NULL;
585 strbuf_release(&head_name);
586 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &oid))
587 return error(_("could not get 'onto': '%s'"), buf.buf);
588 opts->onto = lookup_commit_or_die(&oid, buf.buf);
589
590 /*
591 * We always write to orig-head, but interactive rebase used to write to
592 * head. Fall back to reading from head to cover for the case that the
593 * user upgraded git with an ongoing interactive rebase.
594 */
595 strbuf_reset(&buf);
596 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts))) {
597 if (read_one(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts), &buf))
598 return -1;
599 } else if (read_one(state_dir_path("head", opts), &buf))
600 return -1;
601 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &opts->orig_head))
602 return error(_("invalid orig-head: '%s'"), buf.buf);
603
604 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("quiet", opts)))
605 opts->flags &= ~REBASE_NO_QUIET;
606 else
607 opts->flags |= REBASE_NO_QUIET;
608
609 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("verbose", opts)))
610 opts->flags |= REBASE_VERBOSE;
611
612 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("signoff", opts))) {
613 opts->signoff = 1;
614 opts->flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
615 }
616
617 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts))) {
618 strbuf_reset(&buf);
619 if (read_one(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts),
620 &buf))
621 return -1;
622 if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "--rerere-autoupdate"))
623 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate = RERERE_AUTOUPDATE;
624 else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "--no-rerere-autoupdate"))
625 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate = RERERE_NOAUTOUPDATE;
626 else
627 warning(_("ignoring invalid allow_rerere_autoupdate: "
628 "'%s'"), buf.buf);
629 }
630
631 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts))) {
632 strbuf_reset(&buf);
633 if (read_one(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts),
634 &buf))
635 return -1;
636 free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
637 opts->gpg_sign_opt = xstrdup(buf.buf);
638 }
639
640 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("strategy", opts))) {
641 strbuf_reset(&buf);
642 if (read_one(state_dir_path("strategy", opts), &buf))
643 return -1;
644 free(opts->strategy);
645 opts->strategy = xstrdup(buf.buf);
646 }
647
648 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts))) {
649 strbuf_reset(&buf);
650 if (read_one(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts), &buf))
651 return -1;
652 free(opts->strategy_opts);
653 opts->strategy_opts = xstrdup(buf.buf);
654 }
655
656 strbuf_release(&buf);
657
658 return 0;
659}
660
661static int rebase_write_basic_state(struct rebase_options *opts)
662{
663 write_file(state_dir_path("head-name", opts), "%s",
664 opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD");
665 write_file(state_dir_path("onto", opts), "%s",
666 opts->onto ? oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid) : "");
667 write_file(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts), "%s",
668 oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
669 write_file(state_dir_path("quiet", opts), "%s",
670 opts->flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET ? "" : "t");
671 if (opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE)
672 write_file(state_dir_path("verbose", opts), "%s", "");
673 if (opts->strategy)
674 write_file(state_dir_path("strategy", opts), "%s",
675 opts->strategy);
676 if (opts->strategy_opts)
677 write_file(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts), "%s",
678 opts->strategy_opts);
679 if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate > 0)
680 write_file(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts),
681 "-%s-rerere-autoupdate",
682 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_AUTOUPDATE ?
683 "" : "-no");
684 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
685 write_file(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts), "%s",
686 opts->gpg_sign_opt);
687 if (opts->signoff)
688 write_file(state_dir_path("strategy", opts), "--signoff");
689
690 return 0;
691}
692
693static int apply_autostash(struct rebase_options *opts)
694{
695 const char *path = state_dir_path("autostash", opts);
696 struct strbuf autostash = STRBUF_INIT;
697 struct child_process stash_apply = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
698
699 if (!file_exists(path))
700 return 0;
701
702 if (read_one(path, &autostash))
703 return error(_("Could not read '%s'"), path);
704 /* Ensure that the hash is not mistaken for a number */
705 strbuf_addstr(&autostash, "^0");
706 argv_array_pushl(&stash_apply.args,
707 "stash", "apply", autostash.buf, NULL);
708 stash_apply.git_cmd = 1;
709 stash_apply.no_stderr = stash_apply.no_stdout =
710 stash_apply.no_stdin = 1;
711 if (!run_command(&stash_apply))
712 printf(_("Applied autostash.\n"));
713 else {
714 struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
715 int res = 0;
716
717 argv_array_pushl(&args,
718 "stash", "store", "-m", "autostash", "-q",
719 autostash.buf, NULL);
720 if (run_command_v_opt(args.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
721 res = error(_("Cannot store %s"), autostash.buf);
722 argv_array_clear(&args);
723 strbuf_release(&autostash);
724 if (res)
725 return res;
726
727 fprintf(stderr,
728 _("Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
729 "Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
730 "You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" "
731 "at any time.\n"));
732 }
733
734 strbuf_release(&autostash);
735 return 0;
736}
737
738static int finish_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts)
739{
740 struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT;
741 const char *argv_gc_auto[] = { "gc", "--auto", NULL };
742
743 delete_ref(NULL, "REBASE_HEAD", NULL, REF_NO_DEREF);
744 apply_autostash(opts);
745 close_all_packs(the_repository->objects);
746 /*
747 * We ignore errors in 'gc --auto', since the
748 * user should see them.
749 */
750 run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto, RUN_GIT_CMD);
751 strbuf_addstr(&dir, opts->state_dir);
752 remove_dir_recursively(&dir, 0);
753 strbuf_release(&dir);
754
755 return 0;
756}
757
758static struct commit *peel_committish(const char *name)
759{
760 struct object *obj;
761 struct object_id oid;
762
763 if (get_oid(name, &oid))
764 return NULL;
765 obj = parse_object(the_repository, &oid);
766 return (struct commit *)peel_to_type(name, 0, obj, OBJ_COMMIT);
767}
768
769static void add_var(struct strbuf *buf, const char *name, const char *value)
770{
771 if (!value)
772 strbuf_addf(buf, "unset %s; ", name);
773 else {
774 strbuf_addf(buf, "%s=", name);
775 sq_quote_buf(buf, value);
776 strbuf_addstr(buf, "; ");
777 }
778}
779
780#define GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
781
782#define RESET_HEAD_DETACH (1<<0)
783#define RESET_HEAD_HARD (1<<1)
784#define RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK (1<<2)
785#define RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY (1<<3)
786#define RESET_ORIG_HEAD (1<<4)
787
788static int reset_head(struct object_id *oid, const char *action,
789 const char *switch_to_branch, unsigned flags,
790 const char *reflog_orig_head, const char *reflog_head)
791{
792 unsigned detach_head = flags & RESET_HEAD_DETACH;
793 unsigned reset_hard = flags & RESET_HEAD_HARD;
794 unsigned run_hook = flags & RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK;
795 unsigned refs_only = flags & RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY;
796 unsigned update_orig_head = flags & RESET_ORIG_HEAD;
797 struct object_id head_oid;
798 struct tree_desc desc[2] = { { NULL }, { NULL } };
799 struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
800 struct unpack_trees_options unpack_tree_opts;
801 struct tree *tree;
802 const char *reflog_action;
803 struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
804 size_t prefix_len;
805 struct object_id *orig = NULL, oid_orig,
806 *old_orig = NULL, oid_old_orig;
807 int ret = 0, nr = 0;
808
809 if (switch_to_branch && !starts_with(switch_to_branch, "refs/"))
810 BUG("Not a fully qualified branch: '%s'", switch_to_branch);
811
812 if (!refs_only && hold_locked_index(&lock, LOCK_REPORT_ON_ERROR) < 0) {
813 ret = -1;
814 goto leave_reset_head;
815 }
816
817 if ((!oid || !reset_hard) && get_oid("HEAD", &head_oid)) {
818 ret = error(_("could not determine HEAD revision"));
819 goto leave_reset_head;
820 }
821
822 if (!oid)
823 oid = &head_oid;
824
825 if (refs_only)
826 goto reset_head_refs;
827
828 memset(&unpack_tree_opts, 0, sizeof(unpack_tree_opts));
829 setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(&unpack_tree_opts, action);
830 unpack_tree_opts.head_idx = 1;
831 unpack_tree_opts.src_index = the_repository->index;
832 unpack_tree_opts.dst_index = the_repository->index;
833 unpack_tree_opts.fn = reset_hard ? oneway_merge : twoway_merge;
834 unpack_tree_opts.update = 1;
835 unpack_tree_opts.merge = 1;
836 if (!detach_head)
837 unpack_tree_opts.reset = 1;
838
839 if (repo_read_index_unmerged(the_repository) < 0) {
840 ret = error(_("could not read index"));
841 goto leave_reset_head;
842 }
843
844 if (!reset_hard && !fill_tree_descriptor(&desc[nr++], &head_oid)) {
845 ret = error(_("failed to find tree of %s"),
846 oid_to_hex(&head_oid));
847 goto leave_reset_head;
848 }
849
850 if (!fill_tree_descriptor(&desc[nr++], oid)) {
851 ret = error(_("failed to find tree of %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
852 goto leave_reset_head;
853 }
854
855 if (unpack_trees(nr, desc, &unpack_tree_opts)) {
856 ret = -1;
857 goto leave_reset_head;
858 }
859
860 tree = parse_tree_indirect(oid);
861 prime_cache_tree(the_repository, the_repository->index, tree);
862
863 if (write_locked_index(the_repository->index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK) < 0) {
864 ret = error(_("could not write index"));
865 goto leave_reset_head;
866 }
867
868reset_head_refs:
869 reflog_action = getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT);
870 strbuf_addf(&msg, "%s: ", reflog_action ? reflog_action : "rebase");
871 prefix_len = msg.len;
872
873 if (update_orig_head) {
874 if (!get_oid("ORIG_HEAD", &oid_old_orig))
875 old_orig = &oid_old_orig;
876 if (!get_oid("HEAD", &oid_orig)) {
877 orig = &oid_orig;
878 if (!reflog_orig_head) {
879 strbuf_addstr(&msg, "updating ORIG_HEAD");
880 reflog_orig_head = msg.buf;
881 }
882 update_ref(reflog_orig_head, "ORIG_HEAD", orig,
883 old_orig, 0, UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
884 } else if (old_orig)
885 delete_ref(NULL, "ORIG_HEAD", old_orig, 0);
886 }
887
888 if (!reflog_head) {
889 strbuf_setlen(&msg, prefix_len);
890 strbuf_addstr(&msg, "updating HEAD");
891 reflog_head = msg.buf;
892 }
893 if (!switch_to_branch)
894 ret = update_ref(reflog_head, "HEAD", oid, orig,
895 detach_head ? REF_NO_DEREF : 0,
896 UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
897 else {
898 ret = update_ref(reflog_head, switch_to_branch, oid,
899 NULL, 0, UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
900 if (!ret)
901 ret = create_symref("HEAD", switch_to_branch,
902 reflog_head);
903 }
904 if (run_hook)
905 run_hook_le(NULL, "post-checkout",
906 oid_to_hex(orig ? orig : &null_oid),
907 oid_to_hex(oid), "1", NULL);
908
909leave_reset_head:
910 strbuf_release(&msg);
911 rollback_lock_file(&lock);
912 while (nr)
913 free((void *)desc[--nr].buffer);
914 return ret;
915}
916
917static int move_to_original_branch(struct rebase_options *opts)
918{
919 struct strbuf orig_head_reflog = STRBUF_INIT, head_reflog = STRBUF_INIT;
920 int ret;
921
922 if (!opts->head_name)
923 return 0; /* nothing to move back to */
924
925 if (!opts->onto)
926 BUG("move_to_original_branch without onto");
927
928 strbuf_addf(&orig_head_reflog, "rebase finished: %s onto %s",
929 opts->head_name, oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid));
930 strbuf_addf(&head_reflog, "rebase finished: returning to %s",
931 opts->head_name);
932 ret = reset_head(NULL, "", opts->head_name, RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY,
933 orig_head_reflog.buf, head_reflog.buf);
934
935 strbuf_release(&orig_head_reflog);
936 strbuf_release(&head_reflog);
937 return ret;
938}
939
940static const char *resolvemsg =
941N_("Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
942"\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
943"You can instead skip this commit: run \"git rebase --skip\".\n"
944"To abort and get back to the state before \"git rebase\", run "
945"\"git rebase --abort\".");
946
947static int run_am(struct rebase_options *opts)
948{
949 struct child_process am = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
950 struct child_process format_patch = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
951 struct strbuf revisions = STRBUF_INIT;
952 int status;
953 char *rebased_patches;
954
955 am.git_cmd = 1;
956 argv_array_push(&am.args, "am");
957
958 if (opts->action && !strcmp("continue", opts->action)) {
959 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--resolved");
960 argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
961 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
962 argv_array_push(&am.args, opts->gpg_sign_opt);
963 status = run_command(&am);
964 if (status)
965 return status;
966
967 return move_to_original_branch(opts);
968 }
969 if (opts->action && !strcmp("skip", opts->action)) {
970 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--skip");
971 argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
972 status = run_command(&am);
973 if (status)
974 return status;
975
976 return move_to_original_branch(opts);
977 }
978 if (opts->action && !strcmp("show-current-patch", opts->action)) {
979 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--show-current-patch");
980 return run_command(&am);
981 }
982
983 strbuf_addf(&revisions, "%s...%s",
984 oid_to_hex(opts->root ?
985 /* this is now equivalent to !opts->upstream */
986 &opts->onto->object.oid :
987 &opts->upstream->object.oid),
988 oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
989
990 rebased_patches = xstrdup(git_path("rebased-patches"));
991 format_patch.out = open(rebased_patches,
992 O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
993 if (format_patch.out < 0) {
994 status = error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for writing"),
995 rebased_patches);
996 free(rebased_patches);
997 argv_array_clear(&am.args);
998 return status;
999 }
1000
1001 format_patch.git_cmd = 1;
1002 argv_array_pushl(&format_patch.args, "format-patch", "-k", "--stdout",
1003 "--full-index", "--cherry-pick", "--right-only",
1004 "--src-prefix=a/", "--dst-prefix=b/", "--no-renames",
1005 "--no-cover-letter", "--pretty=mboxrd", "--topo-order", NULL);
1006 if (opts->git_format_patch_opt.len)
1007 argv_array_split(&format_patch.args,
1008 opts->git_format_patch_opt.buf);
1009 argv_array_push(&format_patch.args, revisions.buf);
1010 if (opts->restrict_revision)
1011 argv_array_pushf(&format_patch.args, "^%s",
1012 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid));
1013
1014 status = run_command(&format_patch);
1015 if (status) {
1016 unlink(rebased_patches);
1017 free(rebased_patches);
1018 argv_array_clear(&am.args);
1019
1020 reset_head(&opts->orig_head, "checkout", opts->head_name, 0,
1021 "HEAD", NULL);
1022 error(_("\ngit encountered an error while preparing the "
1023 "patches to replay\n"
1024 "these revisions:\n"
1025 "\n %s\n\n"
1026 "As a result, git cannot rebase them."),
1027 opts->revisions);
1028
1029 strbuf_release(&revisions);
1030 return status;
1031 }
1032 strbuf_release(&revisions);
1033
1034 am.in = open(rebased_patches, O_RDONLY);
1035 if (am.in < 0) {
1036 status = error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"),
1037 rebased_patches);
1038 free(rebased_patches);
1039 argv_array_clear(&am.args);
1040 return status;
1041 }
1042
1043 argv_array_pushv(&am.args, opts->git_am_opts.argv);
1044 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--rebasing");
1045 argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
1046 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--patch-format=mboxrd");
1047 if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_AUTOUPDATE)
1048 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--rerere-autoupdate");
1049 else if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_NOAUTOUPDATE)
1050 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--no-rerere-autoupdate");
1051 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
1052 argv_array_push(&am.args, opts->gpg_sign_opt);
1053 status = run_command(&am);
1054 unlink(rebased_patches);
1055 free(rebased_patches);
1056
1057 if (!status) {
1058 return move_to_original_branch(opts);
1059 }
1060
1061 if (is_directory(opts->state_dir))
1062 rebase_write_basic_state(opts);
1063
1064 return status;
1065}
1066
1067static int run_specific_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts, enum action action)
1068{
1069 const char *argv[] = { NULL, NULL };
1070 struct strbuf script_snippet = STRBUF_INIT, buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1071 int status;
1072 const char *backend, *backend_func;
1073
1074 if (opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE) {
1075 /* Run builtin interactive rebase */
1076 setenv("GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP", resolvemsg, 1);
1077 if (!(opts->flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT)) {
1078 setenv("GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR", ":", 1);
1079 opts->autosquash = 0;
1080 }
1081 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt) {
1082 /* remove the leading "-S" */
1083 char *tmp = xstrdup(opts->gpg_sign_opt + 2);
1084 free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
1085 opts->gpg_sign_opt = tmp;
1086 }
1087
1088 status = run_rebase_interactive(opts, action);
1089 goto finished_rebase;
1090 }
1091
1092 if (opts->type == REBASE_AM) {
1093 status = run_am(opts);
1094 goto finished_rebase;
1095 }
1096
1097 add_var(&script_snippet, "GIT_DIR", absolute_path(get_git_dir()));
1098 add_var(&script_snippet, "state_dir", opts->state_dir);
1099
1100 add_var(&script_snippet, "upstream_name", opts->upstream_name);
1101 add_var(&script_snippet, "upstream", opts->upstream ?
1102 oid_to_hex(&opts->upstream->object.oid) : NULL);
1103 add_var(&script_snippet, "head_name",
1104 opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD");
1105 add_var(&script_snippet, "orig_head", oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
1106 add_var(&script_snippet, "onto", opts->onto ?
1107 oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid) : NULL);
1108 add_var(&script_snippet, "onto_name", opts->onto_name);
1109 add_var(&script_snippet, "revisions", opts->revisions);
1110 add_var(&script_snippet, "restrict_revision", opts->restrict_revision ?
1111 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid) : NULL);
1112 add_var(&script_snippet, "GIT_QUIET",
1113 opts->flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET ? "" : "t");
1114 sq_quote_argv_pretty(&buf, opts->git_am_opts.argv);
1115 add_var(&script_snippet, "git_am_opt", buf.buf);
1116 strbuf_release(&buf);
1117 add_var(&script_snippet, "verbose",
1118 opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE ? "t" : "");
1119 add_var(&script_snippet, "diffstat",
1120 opts->flags & REBASE_DIFFSTAT ? "t" : "");
1121 add_var(&script_snippet, "force_rebase",
1122 opts->flags & REBASE_FORCE ? "t" : "");
1123 if (opts->switch_to)
1124 add_var(&script_snippet, "switch_to", opts->switch_to);
1125 add_var(&script_snippet, "action", opts->action ? opts->action : "");
1126 add_var(&script_snippet, "signoff", opts->signoff ? "--signoff" : "");
1127 add_var(&script_snippet, "allow_rerere_autoupdate",
1128 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate ?
1129 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_AUTOUPDATE ?
1130 "--rerere-autoupdate" : "--no-rerere-autoupdate" : "");
1131 add_var(&script_snippet, "keep_empty", opts->keep_empty ? "yes" : "");
1132 add_var(&script_snippet, "autosquash", opts->autosquash ? "t" : "");
1133 add_var(&script_snippet, "gpg_sign_opt", opts->gpg_sign_opt);
1134 add_var(&script_snippet, "cmd", opts->cmd);
1135 add_var(&script_snippet, "allow_empty_message",
1136 opts->allow_empty_message ? "--allow-empty-message" : "");
1137 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_merges",
1138 opts->rebase_merges ? "t" : "");
1139 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_cousins",
1140 opts->rebase_cousins ? "t" : "");
1141 add_var(&script_snippet, "strategy", opts->strategy);
1142 add_var(&script_snippet, "strategy_opts", opts->strategy_opts);
1143 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_root", opts->root ? "t" : "");
1144 add_var(&script_snippet, "squash_onto",
1145 opts->squash_onto ? oid_to_hex(opts->squash_onto) : "");
1146 add_var(&script_snippet, "git_format_patch_opt",
1147 opts->git_format_patch_opt.buf);
1148
1149 if (is_interactive(opts) &&
1150 !(opts->flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT)) {
1151 strbuf_addstr(&script_snippet,
1152 "GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR=:; export GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR; ");
1153 opts->autosquash = 0;
1154 }
1155
1156 switch (opts->type) {
1157 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
1158 backend = "git-rebase--preserve-merges";
1159 backend_func = "git_rebase__preserve_merges";
1160 break;
1161 default:
1162 BUG("Unhandled rebase type %d", opts->type);
1163 break;
1164 }
1165
1166 strbuf_addf(&script_snippet,
1167 ". git-sh-setup && . %s && %s", backend, backend_func);
1168 argv[0] = script_snippet.buf;
1169
1170 status = run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_USING_SHELL);
1171finished_rebase:
1172 if (opts->dont_finish_rebase)
1173 ; /* do nothing */
1174 else if (opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE)
1175 ; /* interactive rebase cleans up after itself */
1176 else if (status == 0) {
1177 if (!file_exists(state_dir_path("stopped-sha", opts)))
1178 finish_rebase(opts);
1179 } else if (status == 2) {
1180 struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT;
1181
1182 apply_autostash(opts);
1183 strbuf_addstr(&dir, opts->state_dir);
1184 remove_dir_recursively(&dir, 0);
1185 strbuf_release(&dir);
1186 die("Nothing to do");
1187 }
1188
1189 strbuf_release(&script_snippet);
1190
1191 return status ? -1 : 0;
1192}
1193
1194static int rebase_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
1195{
1196 struct rebase_options *opts = data;
1197
1198 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.stat")) {
1199 if (git_config_bool(var, value))
1200 opts->flags |= REBASE_DIFFSTAT;
1201 else
1202 opts->flags &= ~REBASE_DIFFSTAT;
1203 return 0;
1204 }
1205
1206 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.autosquash")) {
1207 opts->autosquash = git_config_bool(var, value);
1208 return 0;
1209 }
1210
1211 if (!strcmp(var, "commit.gpgsign")) {
1212 free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
1213 opts->gpg_sign_opt = git_config_bool(var, value) ?
1214 xstrdup("-S") : NULL;
1215 return 0;
1216 }
1217
1218 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.autostash")) {
1219 opts->autostash = git_config_bool(var, value);
1220 return 0;
1221 }
1222
1223 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.reschedulefailedexec")) {
1224 opts->reschedule_failed_exec = git_config_bool(var, value);
1225 return 0;
1226 }
1227
1228 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.usebuiltin")) {
1229 opts->use_legacy_rebase = !git_config_bool(var, value);
1230 return 0;
1231 }
1232
1233 return git_default_config(var, value, data);
1234}
1235
1236/*
1237 * Determines whether the commits in from..to are linear, i.e. contain
1238 * no merge commits. This function *expects* `from` to be an ancestor of
1239 * `to`.
1240 */
1241static int is_linear_history(struct commit *from, struct commit *to)
1242{
1243 while (to && to != from) {
1244 parse_commit(to);
1245 if (!to->parents)
1246 return 1;
1247 if (to->parents->next)
1248 return 0;
1249 to = to->parents->item;
1250 }
1251 return 1;
1252}
1253
1254static int can_fast_forward(struct commit *onto, struct object_id *head_oid,
1255 struct object_id *merge_base)
1256{
1257 struct commit *head = lookup_commit(the_repository, head_oid);
1258 struct commit_list *merge_bases;
1259 int res;
1260
1261 if (!head)
1262 return 0;
1263
1264 merge_bases = get_merge_bases(onto, head);
1265 if (merge_bases && !merge_bases->next) {
1266 oidcpy(merge_base, &merge_bases->item->object.oid);
1267 res = oideq(merge_base, &onto->object.oid);
1268 } else {
1269 oidcpy(merge_base, &null_oid);
1270 res = 0;
1271 }
1272 free_commit_list(merge_bases);
1273 return res && is_linear_history(onto, head);
1274}
1275
1276/* -i followed by -m is still -i */
1277static int parse_opt_merge(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1278{
1279 struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
1280
1281 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
1282 BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
1283
1284 if (!is_interactive(opts))
1285 opts->type = REBASE_MERGE;
1286
1287 return 0;
1288}
1289
1290/* -i followed by -p is still explicitly interactive, but -p alone is not */
1291static int parse_opt_interactive(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
1292 int unset)
1293{
1294 struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
1295
1296 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
1297 BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
1298
1299 opts->type = REBASE_INTERACTIVE;
1300 opts->flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
1301
1302 return 0;
1303}
1304
1305static void NORETURN error_on_missing_default_upstream(void)
1306{
1307 struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
1308
1309 printf(_("%s\n"
1310 "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against.\n"
1311 "See git-rebase(1) for details.\n"
1312 "\n"
1313 " git rebase '<branch>'\n"
1314 "\n"),
1315 current_branch ? _("There is no tracking information for "
1316 "the current branch.") :
1317 _("You are not currently on a branch."));
1318
1319 if (current_branch) {
1320 const char *remote = current_branch->remote_name;
1321
1322 if (!remote)
1323 remote = _("<remote>");
1324
1325 printf(_("If you wish to set tracking information for this "
1326 "branch you can do so with:\n"
1327 "\n"
1328 " git branch --set-upstream-to=%s/<branch> %s\n"
1329 "\n"),
1330 remote, current_branch->name);
1331 }
1332 exit(1);
1333}
1334
1335static void set_reflog_action(struct rebase_options *options)
1336{
1337 const char *env;
1338 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1339
1340 if (!is_interactive(options))
1341 return;
1342
1343 env = getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT);
1344 if (env && strcmp("rebase", env))
1345 return; /* only override it if it is "rebase" */
1346
1347 strbuf_addf(&buf, "rebase -i (%s)", options->action);
1348 setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT, buf.buf, 1);
1349 strbuf_release(&buf);
1350}
1351
1352static int check_exec_cmd(const char *cmd)
1353{
1354 if (strchr(cmd, '\n'))
1355 return error(_("exec commands cannot contain newlines"));
1356
1357 /* Does the command consist purely of whitespace? */
1358 if (!cmd[strspn(cmd, " \t\r\f\v")])
1359 return error(_("empty exec command"));
1360
1361 return 0;
1362}
1363
1364
1365int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1366{
1367 struct rebase_options options = REBASE_OPTIONS_INIT;
1368 const char *branch_name;
1369 int ret, flags, total_argc, in_progress = 0;
1370 int ok_to_skip_pre_rebase = 0;
1371 struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
1372 struct strbuf revisions = STRBUF_INIT;
1373 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1374 struct object_id merge_base;
1375 enum action action = ACTION_NONE;
1376 const char *gpg_sign = NULL;
1377 struct string_list exec = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1378 const char *rebase_merges = NULL;
1379 int fork_point = -1;
1380 struct string_list strategy_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1381 struct object_id squash_onto;
1382 char *squash_onto_name = NULL;
1383 struct option builtin_rebase_options[] = {
1384 OPT_STRING(0, "onto", &options.onto_name,
1385 N_("revision"),
1386 N_("rebase onto given branch instead of upstream")),
1387 OPT_BOOL(0, "no-verify", &ok_to_skip_pre_rebase,
1388 N_("allow pre-rebase hook to run")),
1389 OPT_NEGBIT('q', "quiet", &options.flags,
1390 N_("be quiet. implies --no-stat"),
1391 REBASE_NO_QUIET| REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
1392 OPT_BIT('v', "verbose", &options.flags,
1393 N_("display a diffstat of what changed upstream"),
1394 REBASE_NO_QUIET | REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
1395 {OPTION_NEGBIT, 'n', "no-stat", &options.flags, NULL,
1396 N_("do not show diffstat of what changed upstream"),
1397 PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, REBASE_DIFFSTAT },
1398 OPT_BOOL(0, "signoff", &options.signoff,
1399 N_("add a Signed-off-by: line to each commit")),
1400 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-whitespace", &options.git_am_opts,
1401 NULL, N_("passed to 'git am'"),
1402 PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
1403 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "committer-date-is-author-date",
1404 &options.git_am_opts, NULL,
1405 N_("passed to 'git am'"), PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
1406 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-date", &options.git_am_opts, NULL,
1407 N_("passed to 'git am'"), PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
1408 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('C', NULL, &options.git_am_opts, N_("n"),
1409 N_("passed to 'git apply'"), 0),
1410 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "whitespace", &options.git_am_opts,
1411 N_("action"), N_("passed to 'git apply'"), 0),
1412 OPT_BIT('f', "force-rebase", &options.flags,
1413 N_("cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"),
1414 REBASE_FORCE),
1415 OPT_BIT(0, "no-ff", &options.flags,
1416 N_("cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"),
1417 REBASE_FORCE),
1418 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &action, N_("continue"),
1419 ACTION_CONTINUE),
1420 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "skip", &action,
1421 N_("skip current patch and continue"), ACTION_SKIP),
1422 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "abort", &action,
1423 N_("abort and check out the original branch"),
1424 ACTION_ABORT),
1425 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "quit", &action,
1426 N_("abort but keep HEAD where it is"), ACTION_QUIT),
1427 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "edit-todo", &action, N_("edit the todo list "
1428 "during an interactive rebase"), ACTION_EDIT_TODO),
1429 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "show-current-patch", &action,
1430 N_("show the patch file being applied or merged"),
1431 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH),
1432 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'm', "merge", &options, NULL,
1433 N_("use merging strategies to rebase"),
1434 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
1435 parse_opt_merge },
1436 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'i', "interactive", &options, NULL,
1437 N_("let the user edit the list of commits to rebase"),
1438 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
1439 parse_opt_interactive },
1440 OPT_SET_INT('p', "preserve-merges", &options.type,
1441 N_("(DEPRECATED) try to recreate merges instead of "
1442 "ignoring them"), REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES),
1443 OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&options.allow_rerere_autoupdate),
1444 OPT_BOOL('k', "keep-empty", &options.keep_empty,
1445 N_("preserve empty commits during rebase")),
1446 OPT_BOOL(0, "autosquash", &options.autosquash,
1447 N_("move commits that begin with "
1448 "squash!/fixup! under -i")),
1449 { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &gpg_sign, N_("key-id"),
1450 N_("GPG-sign commits"),
1451 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
1452 OPT_BOOL(0, "autostash", &options.autostash,
1453 N_("automatically stash/stash pop before and after")),
1454 OPT_STRING_LIST('x', "exec", &exec, N_("exec"),
1455 N_("add exec lines after each commit of the "
1456 "editable list")),
1457 OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-empty-message",
1458 &options.allow_empty_message,
1459 N_("allow rebasing commits with empty messages")),
1460 {OPTION_STRING, 'r', "rebase-merges", &rebase_merges,
1461 N_("mode"),
1462 N_("try to rebase merges instead of skipping them"),
1463 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)""},
1464 OPT_BOOL(0, "fork-point", &fork_point,
1465 N_("use 'merge-base --fork-point' to refine upstream")),
1466 OPT_STRING('s', "strategy", &options.strategy,
1467 N_("strategy"), N_("use the given merge strategy")),
1468 OPT_STRING_LIST('X', "strategy-option", &strategy_options,
1469 N_("option"),
1470 N_("pass the argument through to the merge "
1471 "strategy")),
1472 OPT_BOOL(0, "root", &options.root,
1473 N_("rebase all reachable commits up to the root(s)")),
1474 OPT_BOOL(0, "reschedule-failed-exec",
1475 &options.reschedule_failed_exec,
1476 N_("automatically re-schedule any `exec` that fails")),
1477 OPT_END(),
1478 };
1479 int i;
1480
1481 if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
1482 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1483 builtin_rebase_options);
1484
1485 options.allow_empty_message = 1;
1486 git_config(rebase_config, &options);
1487
1488 if (options.use_legacy_rebase ||
1489 !git_env_bool("GIT_TEST_REBASE_USE_BUILTIN", -1))
1490 warning(_("the rebase.useBuiltin support has been removed!\n"
1491 "See its entry in 'git help config' for details."));
1492
1493 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1494 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/applying", apply_dir());
1495 if(file_exists(buf.buf))
1496 die(_("It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."));
1497
1498 if (is_directory(apply_dir())) {
1499 options.type = REBASE_AM;
1500 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
1501 } else if (is_directory(merge_dir())) {
1502 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1503 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/rewritten", merge_dir());
1504 if (is_directory(buf.buf)) {
1505 options.type = REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES;
1506 options.flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
1507 } else {
1508 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1509 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/interactive", merge_dir());
1510 if(file_exists(buf.buf)) {
1511 options.type = REBASE_INTERACTIVE;
1512 options.flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
1513 } else
1514 options.type = REBASE_MERGE;
1515 }
1516 options.state_dir = merge_dir();
1517 }
1518
1519 if (options.type != REBASE_UNSPECIFIED)
1520 in_progress = 1;
1521
1522 total_argc = argc;
1523 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
1524 builtin_rebase_options,
1525 builtin_rebase_usage, 0);
1526
1527 if (action != ACTION_NONE && total_argc != 2) {
1528 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1529 builtin_rebase_options);
1530 }
1531
1532 if (argc > 2)
1533 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1534 builtin_rebase_options);
1535
1536 if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES)
1537 warning(_("git rebase --preserve-merges is deprecated. "
1538 "Use --rebase-merges instead."));
1539
1540 if (action != ACTION_NONE && !in_progress)
1541 die(_("No rebase in progress?"));
1542 setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT, "rebase", 0);
1543
1544 if (action == ACTION_EDIT_TODO && !is_interactive(&options))
1545 die(_("The --edit-todo action can only be used during "
1546 "interactive rebase."));
1547
1548 if (trace2_is_enabled()) {
1549 if (is_interactive(&options))
1550 trace2_cmd_mode("interactive");
1551 else if (exec.nr)
1552 trace2_cmd_mode("interactive-exec");
1553 else
1554 trace2_cmd_mode(action_names[action]);
1555 }
1556
1557 switch (action) {
1558 case ACTION_CONTINUE: {
1559 struct object_id head;
1560 struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
1561 int fd;
1562
1563 options.action = "continue";
1564 set_reflog_action(&options);
1565
1566 /* Sanity check */
1567 if (get_oid("HEAD", &head))
1568 die(_("Cannot read HEAD"));
1569
1570 fd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 0);
1571 if (repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
1572 die(_("could not read index"));
1573 refresh_index(the_repository->index, REFRESH_QUIET, NULL, NULL,
1574 NULL);
1575 if (0 <= fd)
1576 repo_update_index_if_able(the_repository, &lock_file);
1577 rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
1578
1579 if (has_unstaged_changes(the_repository, 1)) {
1580 puts(_("You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
1581 "mark them as resolved using git add"));
1582 exit(1);
1583 }
1584 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1585 exit(1);
1586 goto run_rebase;
1587 }
1588 case ACTION_SKIP: {
1589 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1590
1591 options.action = "skip";
1592 set_reflog_action(&options);
1593
1594 rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
1595 string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
1596
1597 if (reset_head(NULL, "reset", NULL, RESET_HEAD_HARD,
1598 NULL, NULL) < 0)
1599 die(_("could not discard worktree changes"));
1600 remove_branch_state(the_repository);
1601 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1602 exit(1);
1603 goto run_rebase;
1604 }
1605 case ACTION_ABORT: {
1606 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1607 options.action = "abort";
1608 set_reflog_action(&options);
1609
1610 rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
1611 string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
1612
1613 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1614 exit(1);
1615 if (reset_head(&options.orig_head, "reset",
1616 options.head_name, RESET_HEAD_HARD,
1617 NULL, NULL) < 0)
1618 die(_("could not move back to %s"),
1619 oid_to_hex(&options.orig_head));
1620 remove_branch_state(the_repository);
1621 ret = finish_rebase(&options);
1622 goto cleanup;
1623 }
1624 case ACTION_QUIT: {
1625 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1626 strbuf_addstr(&buf, options.state_dir);
1627 ret = !!remove_dir_recursively(&buf, 0);
1628 if (ret)
1629 die(_("could not remove '%s'"), options.state_dir);
1630 goto cleanup;
1631 }
1632 case ACTION_EDIT_TODO:
1633 options.action = "edit-todo";
1634 options.dont_finish_rebase = 1;
1635 goto run_rebase;
1636 case ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH:
1637 options.action = "show-current-patch";
1638 options.dont_finish_rebase = 1;
1639 goto run_rebase;
1640 case ACTION_NONE:
1641 break;
1642 default:
1643 BUG("action: %d", action);
1644 }
1645
1646 /* Make sure no rebase is in progress */
1647 if (in_progress) {
1648 const char *last_slash = strrchr(options.state_dir, '/');
1649 const char *state_dir_base =
1650 last_slash ? last_slash + 1 : options.state_dir;
1651 const char *cmd_live_rebase =
1652 "git rebase (--continue | --abort | --skip)";
1653 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1654 strbuf_addf(&buf, "rm -fr \"%s\"", options.state_dir);
1655 die(_("It seems that there is already a %s directory, and\n"
1656 "I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase. "
1657 "If that is the\n"
1658 "case, please try\n\t%s\n"
1659 "If that is not the case, please\n\t%s\n"
1660 "and run me again. I am stopping in case you still "
1661 "have something\n"
1662 "valuable there.\n"),
1663 state_dir_base, cmd_live_rebase, buf.buf);
1664 }
1665
1666 for (i = 0; i < options.git_am_opts.argc; i++) {
1667 const char *option = options.git_am_opts.argv[i], *p;
1668 if (!strcmp(option, "--committer-date-is-author-date") ||
1669 !strcmp(option, "--ignore-date") ||
1670 !strcmp(option, "--whitespace=fix") ||
1671 !strcmp(option, "--whitespace=strip"))
1672 options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
1673 else if (skip_prefix(option, "-C", &p)) {
1674 while (*p)
1675 if (!isdigit(*(p++)))
1676 die(_("switch `C' expects a "
1677 "numerical value"));
1678 } else if (skip_prefix(option, "--whitespace=", &p)) {
1679 if (*p && strcmp(p, "warn") && strcmp(p, "nowarn") &&
1680 strcmp(p, "error") && strcmp(p, "error-all"))
1681 die("Invalid whitespace option: '%s'", p);
1682 }
1683 }
1684
1685 for (i = 0; i < exec.nr; i++)
1686 if (check_exec_cmd(exec.items[i].string))
1687 exit(1);
1688
1689 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
1690 argv_array_push(&options.git_am_opts, "-q");
1691
1692 if (options.keep_empty)
1693 imply_interactive(&options, "--keep-empty");
1694
1695 if (gpg_sign) {
1696 free(options.gpg_sign_opt);
1697 options.gpg_sign_opt = xstrfmt("-S%s", gpg_sign);
1698 }
1699
1700 if (exec.nr) {
1701 int i;
1702
1703 imply_interactive(&options, "--exec");
1704
1705 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1706 for (i = 0; i < exec.nr; i++)
1707 strbuf_addf(&buf, "exec %s\n", exec.items[i].string);
1708 options.cmd = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1709 }
1710
1711 if (rebase_merges) {
1712 if (!*rebase_merges)
1713 ; /* default mode; do nothing */
1714 else if (!strcmp("rebase-cousins", rebase_merges))
1715 options.rebase_cousins = 1;
1716 else if (strcmp("no-rebase-cousins", rebase_merges))
1717 die(_("Unknown mode: %s"), rebase_merges);
1718 options.rebase_merges = 1;
1719 imply_interactive(&options, "--rebase-merges");
1720 }
1721
1722 if (strategy_options.nr) {
1723 int i;
1724
1725 if (!options.strategy)
1726 options.strategy = "recursive";
1727
1728 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1729 for (i = 0; i < strategy_options.nr; i++)
1730 strbuf_addf(&buf, " --%s",
1731 strategy_options.items[i].string);
1732 options.strategy_opts = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1733 }
1734
1735 if (options.strategy) {
1736 options.strategy = xstrdup(options.strategy);
1737 switch (options.type) {
1738 case REBASE_AM:
1739 die(_("--strategy requires --merge or --interactive"));
1740 case REBASE_MERGE:
1741 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
1742 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
1743 /* compatible */
1744 break;
1745 case REBASE_UNSPECIFIED:
1746 options.type = REBASE_MERGE;
1747 break;
1748 default:
1749 BUG("unhandled rebase type (%d)", options.type);
1750 }
1751 }
1752
1753 if (options.type == REBASE_MERGE)
1754 imply_interactive(&options, "--merge");
1755
1756 if (options.root && !options.onto_name)
1757 imply_interactive(&options, "--root without --onto");
1758
1759 if (isatty(2) && options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET)
1760 strbuf_addstr(&options.git_format_patch_opt, " --progress");
1761
1762 switch (options.type) {
1763 case REBASE_MERGE:
1764 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
1765 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
1766 options.state_dir = merge_dir();
1767 break;
1768 case REBASE_AM:
1769 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
1770 break;
1771 default:
1772 /* the default rebase backend is `--am` */
1773 options.type = REBASE_AM;
1774 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
1775 break;
1776 }
1777
1778 if (options.reschedule_failed_exec && !is_interactive(&options))
1779 die(_("%s requires an interactive rebase"), "--reschedule-failed-exec");
1780
1781 if (options.git_am_opts.argc) {
1782 /* all am options except -q are compatible only with --am */
1783 for (i = options.git_am_opts.argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1784 if (strcmp(options.git_am_opts.argv[i], "-q"))
1785 break;
1786
1787 if (is_interactive(&options) && i >= 0)
1788 die(_("cannot combine am options with either "
1789 "interactive or merge options"));
1790 }
1791
1792 if (options.signoff) {
1793 if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES)
1794 die("cannot combine '--signoff' with "
1795 "'--preserve-merges'");
1796 argv_array_push(&options.git_am_opts, "--signoff");
1797 options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
1798 }
1799
1800 if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES) {
1801 /*
1802 * Note: incompatibility with --signoff handled in signoff block above
1803 * Note: incompatibility with --interactive is just a strong warning;
1804 * git-rebase.txt caveats with "unless you know what you are doing"
1805 */
1806 if (options.rebase_merges)
1807 die(_("cannot combine '--preserve-merges' with "
1808 "'--rebase-merges'"));
1809
1810 if (options.reschedule_failed_exec)
1811 die(_("error: cannot combine '--preserve-merges' with "
1812 "'--reschedule-failed-exec'"));
1813 }
1814
1815 if (!options.root) {
1816 if (argc < 1) {
1817 struct branch *branch;
1818
1819 branch = branch_get(NULL);
1820 options.upstream_name = branch_get_upstream(branch,
1821 NULL);
1822 if (!options.upstream_name)
1823 error_on_missing_default_upstream();
1824 if (fork_point < 0)
1825 fork_point = 1;
1826 } else {
1827 options.upstream_name = argv[0];
1828 argc--;
1829 argv++;
1830 if (!strcmp(options.upstream_name, "-"))
1831 options.upstream_name = "@{-1}";
1832 }
1833 options.upstream = peel_committish(options.upstream_name);
1834 if (!options.upstream)
1835 die(_("invalid upstream '%s'"), options.upstream_name);
1836 options.upstream_arg = options.upstream_name;
1837 } else {
1838 if (!options.onto_name) {
1839 if (commit_tree("", 0, the_hash_algo->empty_tree, NULL,
1840 &squash_onto, NULL, NULL) < 0)
1841 die(_("Could not create new root commit"));
1842 options.squash_onto = &squash_onto;
1843 options.onto_name = squash_onto_name =
1844 xstrdup(oid_to_hex(&squash_onto));
1845 } else
1846 options.root_with_onto = 1;
1847
1848 options.upstream_name = NULL;
1849 options.upstream = NULL;
1850 if (argc > 1)
1851 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1852 builtin_rebase_options);
1853 options.upstream_arg = "--root";
1854 }
1855
1856 /* Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid. */
1857 if (!options.onto_name)
1858 options.onto_name = options.upstream_name;
1859 if (strstr(options.onto_name, "...")) {
1860 if (get_oid_mb(options.onto_name, &merge_base) < 0)
1861 die(_("'%s': need exactly one merge base"),
1862 options.onto_name);
1863 options.onto = lookup_commit_or_die(&merge_base,
1864 options.onto_name);
1865 } else {
1866 options.onto = peel_committish(options.onto_name);
1867 if (!options.onto)
1868 die(_("Does not point to a valid commit '%s'"),
1869 options.onto_name);
1870 }
1871
1872 /*
1873 * If the branch to rebase is given, that is the branch we will rebase
1874 * branch_name -- branch/commit being rebased, or
1875 * HEAD (already detached)
1876 * orig_head -- commit object name of tip of the branch before rebasing
1877 * head_name -- refs/heads/<that-branch> or NULL (detached HEAD)
1878 */
1879 if (argc == 1) {
1880 /* Is it "rebase other branchname" or "rebase other commit"? */
1881 branch_name = argv[0];
1882 options.switch_to = argv[0];
1883
1884 /* Is it a local branch? */
1885 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1886 strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/heads/%s", branch_name);
1887 if (!read_ref(buf.buf, &options.orig_head))
1888 options.head_name = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1889 /* If not is it a valid ref (branch or commit)? */
1890 else if (!get_oid(branch_name, &options.orig_head))
1891 options.head_name = NULL;
1892 else
1893 die(_("fatal: no such branch/commit '%s'"),
1894 branch_name);
1895 } else if (argc == 0) {
1896 /* Do not need to switch branches, we are already on it. */
1897 options.head_name =
1898 xstrdup_or_null(resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL,
1899 &flags));
1900 if (!options.head_name)
1901 die(_("No such ref: %s"), "HEAD");
1902 if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF) {
1903 if (!skip_prefix(options.head_name,
1904 "refs/heads/", &branch_name))
1905 branch_name = options.head_name;
1906
1907 } else {
1908 FREE_AND_NULL(options.head_name);
1909 branch_name = "HEAD";
1910 }
1911 if (get_oid("HEAD", &options.orig_head))
1912 die(_("Could not resolve HEAD to a revision"));
1913 } else
1914 BUG("unexpected number of arguments left to parse");
1915
1916 if (fork_point > 0) {
1917 struct commit *head =
1918 lookup_commit_reference(the_repository,
1919 &options.orig_head);
1920 options.restrict_revision =
1921 get_fork_point(options.upstream_name, head);
1922 }
1923
1924 if (repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
1925 die(_("could not read index"));
1926
1927 if (options.autostash) {
1928 struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
1929 int fd;
1930
1931 fd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 0);
1932 refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
1933 if (0 <= fd)
1934 repo_update_index_if_able(the_repository, &lock_file);
1935 rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
1936
1937 if (has_unstaged_changes(the_repository, 1) ||
1938 has_uncommitted_changes(the_repository, 1)) {
1939 const char *autostash =
1940 state_dir_path("autostash", &options);
1941 struct child_process stash = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1942 struct object_id oid;
1943 struct commit *head =
1944 lookup_commit_reference(the_repository,
1945 &options.orig_head);
1946
1947 argv_array_pushl(&stash.args,
1948 "stash", "create", "autostash", NULL);
1949 stash.git_cmd = 1;
1950 stash.no_stdin = 1;
1951 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1952 if (capture_command(&stash, &buf, GIT_MAX_HEXSZ))
1953 die(_("Cannot autostash"));
1954 strbuf_trim_trailing_newline(&buf);
1955 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &oid))
1956 die(_("Unexpected stash response: '%s'"),
1957 buf.buf);
1958 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1959 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&buf, &oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
1960
1961 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(autostash))
1962 die(_("Could not create directory for '%s'"),
1963 options.state_dir);
1964 write_file(autostash, "%s", oid_to_hex(&oid));
1965 printf(_("Created autostash: %s\n"), buf.buf);
1966 if (reset_head(&head->object.oid, "reset --hard",
1967 NULL, RESET_HEAD_HARD, NULL, NULL) < 0)
1968 die(_("could not reset --hard"));
1969 printf(_("HEAD is now at %s"),
1970 find_unique_abbrev(&head->object.oid,
1971 DEFAULT_ABBREV));
1972 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1973 pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, head, &buf);
1974 if (buf.len > 0)
1975 printf(" %s", buf.buf);
1976 putchar('\n');
1977
1978 if (discard_index(the_repository->index) < 0 ||
1979 repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
1980 die(_("could not read index"));
1981 }
1982 }
1983
1984 if (require_clean_work_tree(the_repository, "rebase",
1985 _("Please commit or stash them."), 1, 1)) {
1986 ret = 1;
1987 goto cleanup;
1988 }
1989
1990 /*
1991 * Now we are rebasing commits upstream..orig_head (or with --root,
1992 * everything leading up to orig_head) on top of onto.
1993 */
1994
1995 /*
1996 * Check if we are already based on onto with linear history,
1997 * but this should be done only when upstream and onto are the same
1998 * and if this is not an interactive rebase.
1999 */
2000 if (can_fast_forward(options.onto, &options.orig_head, &merge_base) &&
2001 !is_interactive(&options) && !options.restrict_revision &&
2002 options.upstream &&
2003 !oidcmp(&options.upstream->object.oid, &options.onto->object.oid)) {
2004 int flag;
2005
2006 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_FORCE)) {
2007 /* Lazily switch to the target branch if needed... */
2008 if (options.switch_to) {
2009 struct object_id oid;
2010
2011 if (get_oid(options.switch_to, &oid) < 0) {
2012 ret = !!error(_("could not parse '%s'"),
2013 options.switch_to);
2014 goto cleanup;
2015 }
2016
2017 strbuf_reset(&buf);
2018 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s: checkout %s",
2019 getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT),
2020 options.switch_to);
2021 if (reset_head(&oid, "checkout",
2022 options.head_name,
2023 RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK,
2024 NULL, buf.buf) < 0) {
2025 ret = !!error(_("could not switch to "
2026 "%s"),
2027 options.switch_to);
2028 goto cleanup;
2029 }
2030 }
2031
2032 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
2033 ; /* be quiet */
2034 else if (!strcmp(branch_name, "HEAD") &&
2035 resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, &flag))
2036 puts(_("HEAD is up to date."));
2037 else
2038 printf(_("Current branch %s is up to date.\n"),
2039 branch_name);
2040 ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
2041 goto cleanup;
2042 } else if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
2043 ; /* be quiet */
2044 else if (!strcmp(branch_name, "HEAD") &&
2045 resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, &flag))
2046 puts(_("HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."));
2047 else
2048 printf(_("Current branch %s is up to date, rebase "
2049 "forced.\n"), branch_name);
2050 }
2051
2052 /* If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt*/
2053 if (!ok_to_skip_pre_rebase &&
2054 run_hook_le(NULL, "pre-rebase", options.upstream_arg,
2055 argc ? argv[0] : NULL, NULL))
2056 die(_("The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."));
2057
2058 if (options.flags & REBASE_DIFFSTAT) {
2059 struct diff_options opts;
2060
2061 if (options.flags & REBASE_VERBOSE) {
2062 if (is_null_oid(&merge_base))
2063 printf(_("Changes to %s:\n"),
2064 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
2065 else
2066 printf(_("Changes from %s to %s:\n"),
2067 oid_to_hex(&merge_base),
2068 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
2069 }
2070
2071 /* We want color (if set), but no pager */
2072 diff_setup(&opts);
2073 opts.stat_width = -1; /* use full terminal width */
2074 opts.stat_graph_width = -1; /* respect statGraphWidth config */
2075 opts.output_format |=
2076 DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY | DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
2077 opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
2078 diff_setup_done(&opts);
2079 diff_tree_oid(is_null_oid(&merge_base) ?
2080 the_hash_algo->empty_tree : &merge_base,
2081 &options.onto->object.oid, "", &opts);
2082 diffcore_std(&opts);
2083 diff_flush(&opts);
2084 }
2085
2086 if (is_interactive(&options))
2087 goto run_rebase;
2088
2089 /* Detach HEAD and reset the tree */
2090 if (options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET)
2091 printf(_("First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of "
2092 "it...\n"));
2093
2094 strbuf_addf(&msg, "%s: checkout %s",
2095 getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT), options.onto_name);
2096 if (reset_head(&options.onto->object.oid, "checkout", NULL,
2097 RESET_HEAD_DETACH | RESET_ORIG_HEAD |
2098 RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK,
2099 NULL, msg.buf))
2100 die(_("Could not detach HEAD"));
2101 strbuf_release(&msg);
2102
2103 /*
2104 * If the onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
2105 * we just fast-forwarded.
2106 */
2107 strbuf_reset(&msg);
2108 if (oideq(&merge_base, &options.orig_head)) {
2109 printf(_("Fast-forwarded %s to %s.\n"),
2110 branch_name, options.onto_name);
2111 strbuf_addf(&msg, "rebase finished: %s onto %s",
2112 options.head_name ? options.head_name : "detached HEAD",
2113 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
2114 reset_head(NULL, "Fast-forwarded", options.head_name,
2115 RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY, "HEAD", msg.buf);
2116 strbuf_release(&msg);
2117 ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
2118 goto cleanup;
2119 }
2120
2121 strbuf_addf(&revisions, "%s..%s",
2122 options.root ? oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid) :
2123 (options.restrict_revision ?
2124 oid_to_hex(&options.restrict_revision->object.oid) :
2125 oid_to_hex(&options.upstream->object.oid)),
2126 oid_to_hex(&options.orig_head));
2127
2128 options.revisions = revisions.buf;
2129
2130run_rebase:
2131 ret = !!run_specific_rebase(&options, action);
2132
2133cleanup:
2134 strbuf_release(&revisions);
2135 free(options.head_name);
2136 free(options.gpg_sign_opt);
2137 free(options.cmd);
2138 free(squash_onto_name);
2139 return ret;
2140}