builtin / rev-parse.con commit builtin/read-tree: convert to struct object_id (4939e2c)
   1/*
   2 * rev-parse.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
   5 */
   6#include "cache.h"
   7#include "commit.h"
   8#include "refs.h"
   9#include "quote.h"
  10#include "builtin.h"
  11#include "parse-options.h"
  12#include "diff.h"
  13#include "revision.h"
  14#include "split-index.h"
  15#include "submodule.h"
  16
  17#define DO_REVS         1
  18#define DO_NOREV        2
  19#define DO_FLAGS        4
  20#define DO_NONFLAGS     8
  21static int filter = ~0;
  22
  23static const char *def;
  24
  25#define NORMAL 0
  26#define REVERSED 1
  27static int show_type = NORMAL;
  28
  29#define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS 1
  30#define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL 2
  31static int symbolic;
  32static int abbrev;
  33static int abbrev_ref;
  34static int abbrev_ref_strict;
  35static int output_sq;
  36
  37static int stuck_long;
  38static struct string_list *ref_excludes;
  39
  40/*
  41 * Some arguments are relevant "revision" arguments,
  42 * others are about output format or other details.
  43 * This sorts it all out.
  44 */
  45static int is_rev_argument(const char *arg)
  46{
  47        static const char *rev_args[] = {
  48                "--all",
  49                "--bisect",
  50                "--dense",
  51                "--branches=",
  52                "--branches",
  53                "--header",
  54                "--ignore-missing",
  55                "--max-age=",
  56                "--max-count=",
  57                "--min-age=",
  58                "--no-merges",
  59                "--min-parents=",
  60                "--no-min-parents",
  61                "--max-parents=",
  62                "--no-max-parents",
  63                "--objects",
  64                "--objects-edge",
  65                "--parents",
  66                "--pretty",
  67                "--remotes=",
  68                "--remotes",
  69                "--glob=",
  70                "--sparse",
  71                "--tags=",
  72                "--tags",
  73                "--topo-order",
  74                "--date-order",
  75                "--unpacked",
  76                NULL
  77        };
  78        const char **p = rev_args;
  79
  80        /* accept -<digit>, like traditional "head" */
  81        if ((*arg == '-') && isdigit(arg[1]))
  82                return 1;
  83
  84        for (;;) {
  85                const char *str = *p++;
  86                int len;
  87                if (!str)
  88                        return 0;
  89                len = strlen(str);
  90                if (!strcmp(arg, str) ||
  91                    (str[len-1] == '=' && !strncmp(arg, str, len)))
  92                        return 1;
  93        }
  94}
  95
  96/* Output argument as a string, either SQ or normal */
  97static void show(const char *arg)
  98{
  99        if (output_sq) {
 100                int sq = '\'', ch;
 101
 102                putchar(sq);
 103                while ((ch = *arg++)) {
 104                        if (ch == sq)
 105                                fputs("'\\'", stdout);
 106                        putchar(ch);
 107                }
 108                putchar(sq);
 109                putchar(' ');
 110        }
 111        else
 112                puts(arg);
 113}
 114
 115/* Like show(), but with a negation prefix according to type */
 116static void show_with_type(int type, const char *arg)
 117{
 118        if (type != show_type)
 119                putchar('^');
 120        show(arg);
 121}
 122
 123/* Output a revision, only if filter allows it */
 124static void show_rev(int type, const struct object_id *oid, const char *name)
 125{
 126        if (!(filter & DO_REVS))
 127                return;
 128        def = NULL;
 129
 130        if ((symbolic || abbrev_ref) && name) {
 131                if (symbolic == SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL || abbrev_ref) {
 132                        struct object_id discard;
 133                        char *full;
 134
 135                        switch (dwim_ref(name, strlen(name), discard.hash, &full)) {
 136                        case 0:
 137                                /*
 138                                 * Not found -- not a ref.  We could
 139                                 * emit "name" here, but symbolic-full
 140                                 * users are interested in finding the
 141                                 * refs spelled in full, and they would
 142                                 * need to filter non-refs if we did so.
 143                                 */
 144                                break;
 145                        case 1: /* happy */
 146                                if (abbrev_ref)
 147                                        full = shorten_unambiguous_ref(full,
 148                                                abbrev_ref_strict);
 149                                show_with_type(type, full);
 150                                break;
 151                        default: /* ambiguous */
 152                                error("refname '%s' is ambiguous", name);
 153                                break;
 154                        }
 155                        free(full);
 156                } else {
 157                        show_with_type(type, name);
 158                }
 159        }
 160        else if (abbrev)
 161                show_with_type(type, find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, abbrev));
 162        else
 163                show_with_type(type, oid_to_hex(oid));
 164}
 165
 166/* Output a flag, only if filter allows it. */
 167static int show_flag(const char *arg)
 168{
 169        if (!(filter & DO_FLAGS))
 170                return 0;
 171        if (filter & (is_rev_argument(arg) ? DO_REVS : DO_NOREV)) {
 172                show(arg);
 173                return 1;
 174        }
 175        return 0;
 176}
 177
 178static int show_default(void)
 179{
 180        const char *s = def;
 181
 182        if (s) {
 183                struct object_id oid;
 184
 185                def = NULL;
 186                if (!get_oid(s, &oid)) {
 187                        show_rev(NORMAL, &oid, s);
 188                        return 1;
 189                }
 190        }
 191        return 0;
 192}
 193
 194static int show_reference(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
 195{
 196        if (ref_excluded(ref_excludes, refname))
 197                return 0;
 198        show_rev(NORMAL, oid, refname);
 199        return 0;
 200}
 201
 202static int anti_reference(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
 203{
 204        show_rev(REVERSED, oid, refname);
 205        return 0;
 206}
 207
 208static int show_abbrev(const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data)
 209{
 210        show_rev(NORMAL, oid, NULL);
 211        return 0;
 212}
 213
 214static void show_datestring(const char *flag, const char *datestr)
 215{
 216        char *buffer;
 217
 218        /* date handling requires both flags and revs */
 219        if ((filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS)) != (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
 220                return;
 221        buffer = xstrfmt("%s%lu", flag, approxidate(datestr));
 222        show(buffer);
 223        free(buffer);
 224}
 225
 226static int show_file(const char *arg, int output_prefix)
 227{
 228        show_default();
 229        if ((filter & (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) == (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) {
 230                if (output_prefix) {
 231                        const char *prefix = startup_info->prefix;
 232                        char *fname = prefix_filename(prefix, arg);
 233                        show(fname);
 234                        free(fname);
 235                } else
 236                        show(arg);
 237                return 1;
 238        }
 239        return 0;
 240}
 241
 242static int try_difference(const char *arg)
 243{
 244        char *dotdot;
 245        struct object_id oid;
 246        struct object_id end;
 247        const char *next;
 248        const char *this;
 249        int symmetric;
 250        static const char head_by_default[] = "HEAD";
 251
 252        if (!(dotdot = strstr(arg, "..")))
 253                return 0;
 254        next = dotdot + 2;
 255        this = arg;
 256        symmetric = (*next == '.');
 257
 258        *dotdot = 0;
 259        next += symmetric;
 260
 261        if (!*next)
 262                next = head_by_default;
 263        if (dotdot == arg)
 264                this = head_by_default;
 265
 266        if (this == head_by_default && next == head_by_default &&
 267            !symmetric) {
 268                /*
 269                 * Just ".."?  That is not a range but the
 270                 * pathspec for the parent directory.
 271                 */
 272                *dotdot = '.';
 273                return 0;
 274        }
 275
 276        if (!get_sha1_committish(this, oid.hash) && !get_sha1_committish(next, end.hash)) {
 277                show_rev(NORMAL, &end, next);
 278                show_rev(symmetric ? NORMAL : REVERSED, &oid, this);
 279                if (symmetric) {
 280                        struct commit_list *exclude;
 281                        struct commit *a, *b;
 282                        a = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 283                        b = lookup_commit_reference(&end);
 284                        exclude = get_merge_bases(a, b);
 285                        while (exclude) {
 286                                struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&exclude);
 287                                show_rev(REVERSED, &commit->object.oid, NULL);
 288                        }
 289                }
 290                *dotdot = '.';
 291                return 1;
 292        }
 293        *dotdot = '.';
 294        return 0;
 295}
 296
 297static int try_parent_shorthands(const char *arg)
 298{
 299        char *dotdot;
 300        struct object_id oid;
 301        struct commit *commit;
 302        struct commit_list *parents;
 303        int parent_number;
 304        int include_rev = 0;
 305        int include_parents = 0;
 306        int exclude_parent = 0;
 307
 308        if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^!"))) {
 309                include_rev = 1;
 310                if (dotdot[2])
 311                        return 0;
 312        } else if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^@"))) {
 313                include_parents = 1;
 314                if (dotdot[2])
 315                        return 0;
 316        } else if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^-"))) {
 317                include_rev = 1;
 318                exclude_parent = 1;
 319
 320                if (dotdot[2]) {
 321                        char *end;
 322                        exclude_parent = strtoul(dotdot + 2, &end, 10);
 323                        if (*end != '\0' || !exclude_parent)
 324                                return 0;
 325                }
 326        } else
 327                return 0;
 328
 329        *dotdot = 0;
 330        if (get_sha1_committish(arg, oid.hash)) {
 331                *dotdot = '^';
 332                return 0;
 333        }
 334
 335        commit = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 336        if (exclude_parent &&
 337            exclude_parent > commit_list_count(commit->parents)) {
 338                *dotdot = '^';
 339                return 0;
 340        }
 341
 342        if (include_rev)
 343                show_rev(NORMAL, &oid, arg);
 344        for (parents = commit->parents, parent_number = 1;
 345             parents;
 346             parents = parents->next, parent_number++) {
 347                char *name = NULL;
 348
 349                if (exclude_parent && parent_number != exclude_parent)
 350                        continue;
 351
 352                if (symbolic)
 353                        name = xstrfmt("%s^%d", arg, parent_number);
 354                show_rev(include_parents ? NORMAL : REVERSED,
 355                         &parents->item->object.oid, name);
 356                free(name);
 357        }
 358
 359        *dotdot = '^';
 360        return 1;
 361}
 362
 363static int parseopt_dump(const struct option *o, const char *arg, int unset)
 364{
 365        struct strbuf *parsed = o->value;
 366        if (unset)
 367                strbuf_addf(parsed, " --no-%s", o->long_name);
 368        else if (o->short_name && (o->long_name == NULL || !stuck_long))
 369                strbuf_addf(parsed, " -%c", o->short_name);
 370        else
 371                strbuf_addf(parsed, " --%s", o->long_name);
 372        if (arg) {
 373                if (!stuck_long)
 374                        strbuf_addch(parsed, ' ');
 375                else if (o->long_name)
 376                        strbuf_addch(parsed, '=');
 377                sq_quote_buf(parsed, arg);
 378        }
 379        return 0;
 380}
 381
 382static const char *skipspaces(const char *s)
 383{
 384        while (isspace(*s))
 385                s++;
 386        return s;
 387}
 388
 389static int cmd_parseopt(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 390{
 391        static int keep_dashdash = 0, stop_at_non_option = 0;
 392        static char const * const parseopt_usage[] = {
 393                N_("git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"),
 394                NULL
 395        };
 396        static struct option parseopt_opts[] = {
 397                OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-dashdash", &keep_dashdash,
 398                                        N_("keep the `--` passed as an arg")),
 399                OPT_BOOL(0, "stop-at-non-option", &stop_at_non_option,
 400                                        N_("stop parsing after the "
 401                                           "first non-option argument")),
 402                OPT_BOOL(0, "stuck-long", &stuck_long,
 403                                        N_("output in stuck long form")),
 404                OPT_END(),
 405        };
 406        static const char * const flag_chars = "*=?!";
 407
 408        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT, parsed = STRBUF_INIT;
 409        const char **usage = NULL;
 410        struct option *opts = NULL;
 411        int onb = 0, osz = 0, unb = 0, usz = 0;
 412
 413        strbuf_addstr(&parsed, "set --");
 414        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, parseopt_opts, parseopt_usage,
 415                             PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
 416        if (argc < 1 || strcmp(argv[0], "--"))
 417                usage_with_options(parseopt_usage, parseopt_opts);
 418
 419        /* get the usage up to the first line with a -- on it */
 420        for (;;) {
 421                if (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin) == EOF)
 422                        die("premature end of input");
 423                ALLOC_GROW(usage, unb + 1, usz);
 424                if (!strcmp("--", sb.buf)) {
 425                        if (unb < 1)
 426                                die("no usage string given before the `--' separator");
 427                        usage[unb] = NULL;
 428                        break;
 429                }
 430                usage[unb++] = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 431        }
 432
 433        /* parse: (<short>|<short>,<long>|<long>)[*=?!]*<arghint>? SP+ <help> */
 434        while (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin) != EOF) {
 435                const char *s;
 436                const char *help;
 437                struct option *o;
 438
 439                if (!sb.len)
 440                        continue;
 441
 442                ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
 443                memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
 444
 445                o = &opts[onb++];
 446                help = strchr(sb.buf, ' ');
 447                if (!help || *sb.buf == ' ') {
 448                        o->type = OPTION_GROUP;
 449                        o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(sb.buf));
 450                        continue;
 451                }
 452
 453                o->type = OPTION_CALLBACK;
 454                o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(help));
 455                o->value = &parsed;
 456                o->flags = PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
 457                o->callback = &parseopt_dump;
 458
 459                /* name(s) */
 460                s = strpbrk(sb.buf, flag_chars);
 461                if (s == NULL)
 462                        s = help;
 463
 464                if (s - sb.buf == 1) /* short option only */
 465                        o->short_name = *sb.buf;
 466                else if (sb.buf[1] != ',') /* long option only */
 467                        o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf, s - sb.buf);
 468                else {
 469                        o->short_name = *sb.buf;
 470                        o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf + 2, s - sb.buf - 2);
 471                }
 472
 473                /* flags */
 474                while (s < help) {
 475                        switch (*s++) {
 476                        case '=':
 477                                o->flags &= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
 478                                continue;
 479                        case '?':
 480                                o->flags &= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
 481                                o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_OPTARG;
 482                                continue;
 483                        case '!':
 484                                o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_NONEG;
 485                                continue;
 486                        case '*':
 487                                o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN;
 488                                continue;
 489                        }
 490                        s--;
 491                        break;
 492                }
 493
 494                if (s < help)
 495                        o->argh = xmemdupz(s, help - s);
 496        }
 497        strbuf_release(&sb);
 498
 499        /* put an OPT_END() */
 500        ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
 501        memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
 502        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, usage,
 503                        (keep_dashdash ? PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH : 0) |
 504                        (stop_at_non_option ? PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION : 0) |
 505                        PARSE_OPT_SHELL_EVAL);
 506
 507        strbuf_addstr(&parsed, " --");
 508        sq_quote_argv(&parsed, argv, 0);
 509        puts(parsed.buf);
 510        return 0;
 511}
 512
 513static int cmd_sq_quote(int argc, const char **argv)
 514{
 515        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 516
 517        if (argc)
 518                sq_quote_argv(&buf, argv, 0);
 519        printf("%s\n", buf.buf);
 520        strbuf_release(&buf);
 521
 522        return 0;
 523}
 524
 525static void die_no_single_rev(int quiet)
 526{
 527        if (quiet)
 528                exit(1);
 529        else
 530                die("Needed a single revision");
 531}
 532
 533static const char builtin_rev_parse_usage[] =
 534N_("git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 535   "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
 536   "   or: git rev-parse [<options>] [<arg>...]\n"
 537   "\n"
 538   "Run \"git rev-parse --parseopt -h\" for more information on the first usage.");
 539
 540/*
 541 * Parse "opt" or "opt=<value>", setting value respectively to either
 542 * NULL or the string after "=".
 543 */
 544static int opt_with_value(const char *arg, const char *opt, const char **value)
 545{
 546        if (skip_prefix(arg, opt, &arg)) {
 547                if (!*arg) {
 548                        *value = NULL;
 549                        return 1;
 550                }
 551                if (*arg++ == '=') {
 552                        *value = arg;
 553                        return 1;
 554                }
 555        }
 556        return 0;
 557}
 558
 559static void handle_ref_opt(const char *pattern, const char *prefix)
 560{
 561        if (pattern)
 562                for_each_glob_ref_in(show_reference, pattern, prefix, NULL);
 563        else
 564                for_each_ref_in(prefix, show_reference, NULL);
 565        clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
 566}
 567
 568int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 569{
 570        int i, as_is = 0, verify = 0, quiet = 0, revs_count = 0, type = 0;
 571        int did_repo_setup = 0;
 572        int has_dashdash = 0;
 573        int output_prefix = 0;
 574        struct object_id oid;
 575        unsigned int flags = 0;
 576        const char *name = NULL;
 577        struct object_context unused;
 578        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 579
 580        if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("--parseopt", argv[1]))
 581                return cmd_parseopt(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix);
 582
 583        if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("--sq-quote", argv[1]))
 584                return cmd_sq_quote(argc - 2, argv + 2);
 585
 586        if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("-h", argv[1]))
 587                usage(builtin_rev_parse_usage);
 588
 589        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 590                if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
 591                        has_dashdash = 1;
 592                        break;
 593                }
 594        }
 595
 596        /* No options; just report on whether we're in a git repo or not. */
 597        if (argc == 1) {
 598                setup_git_directory();
 599                git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 600                return 0;
 601        }
 602
 603        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 604                const char *arg = argv[i];
 605
 606                if (!strcmp(arg, "--local-env-vars")) {
 607                        int i;
 608                        for (i = 0; local_repo_env[i]; i++)
 609                                printf("%s\n", local_repo_env[i]);
 610                        continue;
 611                }
 612                if (!strcmp(arg, "--resolve-git-dir")) {
 613                        const char *gitdir = argv[++i];
 614                        if (!gitdir)
 615                                die("--resolve-git-dir requires an argument");
 616                        gitdir = resolve_gitdir(gitdir);
 617                        if (!gitdir)
 618                                die("not a gitdir '%s'", argv[i]);
 619                        puts(gitdir);
 620                        continue;
 621                }
 622
 623                /* The rest of the options require a git repository. */
 624                if (!did_repo_setup) {
 625                        prefix = setup_git_directory();
 626                        git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 627                        did_repo_setup = 1;
 628                }
 629
 630                if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-path")) {
 631                        if (!argv[i + 1])
 632                                die("--git-path requires an argument");
 633                        strbuf_reset(&buf);
 634                        puts(relative_path(git_path("%s", argv[i + 1]),
 635                                           prefix, &buf));
 636                        i++;
 637                        continue;
 638                }
 639                if (as_is) {
 640                        if (show_file(arg, output_prefix) && as_is < 2)
 641                                verify_filename(prefix, arg, 0);
 642                        continue;
 643                }
 644                if (!strcmp(arg,"-n")) {
 645                        if (++i >= argc)
 646                                die("-n requires an argument");
 647                        if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS)) {
 648                                show(arg);
 649                                show(argv[i]);
 650                        }
 651                        continue;
 652                }
 653                if (starts_with(arg, "-n")) {
 654                        if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS))
 655                                show(arg);
 656                        continue;
 657                }
 658
 659                if (*arg == '-') {
 660                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
 661                                as_is = 2;
 662                                /* Pass on the "--" if we show anything but files.. */
 663                                if (filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
 664                                        show_file(arg, 0);
 665                                continue;
 666                        }
 667                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--default")) {
 668                                def = argv[++i];
 669                                if (!def)
 670                                        die("--default requires an argument");
 671                                continue;
 672                        }
 673                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--prefix")) {
 674                                prefix = argv[++i];
 675                                if (!prefix)
 676                                        die("--prefix requires an argument");
 677                                startup_info->prefix = prefix;
 678                                output_prefix = 1;
 679                                continue;
 680                        }
 681                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--revs-only")) {
 682                                filter &= ~DO_NOREV;
 683                                continue;
 684                        }
 685                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-revs")) {
 686                                filter &= ~DO_REVS;
 687                                continue;
 688                        }
 689                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--flags")) {
 690                                filter &= ~DO_NONFLAGS;
 691                                continue;
 692                        }
 693                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-flags")) {
 694                                filter &= ~DO_FLAGS;
 695                                continue;
 696                        }
 697                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--verify")) {
 698                                filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
 699                                verify = 1;
 700                                continue;
 701                        }
 702                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet") || !strcmp(arg, "-q")) {
 703                                quiet = 1;
 704                                flags |= GET_SHA1_QUIETLY;
 705                                continue;
 706                        }
 707                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--short", &arg)) {
 708                                filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
 709                                verify = 1;
 710                                abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
 711                                if (!arg)
 712                                        continue;
 713                                abbrev = strtoul(arg, NULL, 10);
 714                                if (abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
 715                                        abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
 716                                else if (40 <= abbrev)
 717                                        abbrev = 40;
 718                                continue;
 719                        }
 720                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--sq")) {
 721                                output_sq = 1;
 722                                continue;
 723                        }
 724                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--not")) {
 725                                show_type ^= REVERSED;
 726                                continue;
 727                        }
 728                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic")) {
 729                                symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS;
 730                                continue;
 731                        }
 732                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic-full-name")) {
 733                                symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL;
 734                                continue;
 735                        }
 736                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--abbrev-ref", &arg)) {
 737                                abbrev_ref = 1;
 738                                abbrev_ref_strict = warn_ambiguous_refs;
 739                                if (arg) {
 740                                        if (!strcmp(arg, "strict"))
 741                                                abbrev_ref_strict = 1;
 742                                        else if (!strcmp(arg, "loose"))
 743                                                abbrev_ref_strict = 0;
 744                                        else
 745                                                die("unknown mode for --abbrev-ref: %s",
 746                                                    arg);
 747                                }
 748                                continue;
 749                        }
 750                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
 751                                for_each_ref(show_reference, NULL);
 752                                continue;
 753                        }
 754                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--disambiguate=", &arg)) {
 755                                for_each_abbrev(arg, show_abbrev, NULL);
 756                                continue;
 757                        }
 758                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect")) {
 759                                for_each_ref_in("refs/bisect/bad", show_reference, NULL);
 760                                for_each_ref_in("refs/bisect/good", anti_reference, NULL);
 761                                continue;
 762                        }
 763                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--branches", &arg)) {
 764                                handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/heads/");
 765                                continue;
 766                        }
 767                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--tags", &arg)) {
 768                                handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/tags/");
 769                                continue;
 770                        }
 771                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--glob=", &arg)) {
 772                                handle_ref_opt(arg, NULL);
 773                                continue;
 774                        }
 775                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--remotes", &arg)) {
 776                                handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/remotes/");
 777                                continue;
 778                        }
 779                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--exclude=", &arg)) {
 780                                add_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes, arg);
 781                                continue;
 782                        }
 783                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-toplevel")) {
 784                                const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
 785                                if (work_tree)
 786                                        puts(work_tree);
 787                                continue;
 788                        }
 789                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-superproject-working-tree")) {
 790                                const char *superproject = get_superproject_working_tree();
 791                                if (superproject)
 792                                        puts(superproject);
 793                                continue;
 794                        }
 795                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-prefix")) {
 796                                if (prefix)
 797                                        puts(prefix);
 798                                else
 799                                        putchar('\n');
 800                                continue;
 801                        }
 802                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-cdup")) {
 803                                const char *pfx = prefix;
 804                                if (!is_inside_work_tree()) {
 805                                        const char *work_tree =
 806                                                get_git_work_tree();
 807                                        if (work_tree)
 808                                                printf("%s\n", work_tree);
 809                                        continue;
 810                                }
 811                                while (pfx) {
 812                                        pfx = strchr(pfx, '/');
 813                                        if (pfx) {
 814                                                pfx++;
 815                                                printf("../");
 816                                        }
 817                                }
 818                                putchar('\n');
 819                                continue;
 820                        }
 821                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-dir") ||
 822                            !strcmp(arg, "--absolute-git-dir")) {
 823                                const char *gitdir = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
 824                                char *cwd;
 825                                int len;
 826                                if (arg[2] == 'g') {    /* --git-dir */
 827                                        if (gitdir) {
 828                                                puts(gitdir);
 829                                                continue;
 830                                        }
 831                                        if (!prefix) {
 832                                                puts(".git");
 833                                                continue;
 834                                        }
 835                                } else {                /* --absolute-git-dir */
 836                                        if (!gitdir && !prefix)
 837                                                gitdir = ".git";
 838                                        if (gitdir) {
 839                                                puts(real_path(gitdir));
 840                                                continue;
 841                                        }
 842                                }
 843                                cwd = xgetcwd();
 844                                len = strlen(cwd);
 845                                printf("%s%s.git\n", cwd, len && cwd[len-1] != '/' ? "/" : "");
 846                                free(cwd);
 847                                continue;
 848                        }
 849                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-common-dir")) {
 850                                strbuf_reset(&buf);
 851                                puts(relative_path(get_git_common_dir(),
 852                                                   prefix, &buf));
 853                                continue;
 854                        }
 855                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-git-dir")) {
 856                                printf("%s\n", is_inside_git_dir() ? "true"
 857                                                : "false");
 858                                continue;
 859                        }
 860                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-work-tree")) {
 861                                printf("%s\n", is_inside_work_tree() ? "true"
 862                                                : "false");
 863                                continue;
 864                        }
 865                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-bare-repository")) {
 866                                printf("%s\n", is_bare_repository() ? "true"
 867                                                : "false");
 868                                continue;
 869                        }
 870                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--shared-index-path")) {
 871                                if (read_cache() < 0)
 872                                        die(_("Could not read the index"));
 873                                if (the_index.split_index) {
 874                                        const unsigned char *sha1 = the_index.split_index->base_sha1;
 875                                        const char *path = git_path("sharedindex.%s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 876                                        strbuf_reset(&buf);
 877                                        puts(relative_path(path, prefix, &buf));
 878                                }
 879                                continue;
 880                        }
 881                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--since=", &arg)) {
 882                                show_datestring("--max-age=", arg);
 883                                continue;
 884                        }
 885                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--after=", &arg)) {
 886                                show_datestring("--max-age=", arg);
 887                                continue;
 888                        }
 889                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--before=", &arg)) {
 890                                show_datestring("--min-age=", arg);
 891                                continue;
 892                        }
 893                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--until=", &arg)) {
 894                                show_datestring("--min-age=", arg);
 895                                continue;
 896                        }
 897                        if (show_flag(arg) && verify)
 898                                die_no_single_rev(quiet);
 899                        continue;
 900                }
 901
 902                /* Not a flag argument */
 903                if (try_difference(arg))
 904                        continue;
 905                if (try_parent_shorthands(arg))
 906                        continue;
 907                name = arg;
 908                type = NORMAL;
 909                if (*arg == '^') {
 910                        name++;
 911                        type = REVERSED;
 912                }
 913                if (!get_sha1_with_context(name, flags, oid.hash, &unused)) {
 914                        if (verify)
 915                                revs_count++;
 916                        else
 917                                show_rev(type, &oid, name);
 918                        continue;
 919                }
 920                if (verify)
 921                        die_no_single_rev(quiet);
 922                if (has_dashdash)
 923                        die("bad revision '%s'", arg);
 924                as_is = 1;
 925                if (!show_file(arg, output_prefix))
 926                        continue;
 927                verify_filename(prefix, arg, 1);
 928        }
 929        strbuf_release(&buf);
 930        if (verify) {
 931                if (revs_count == 1) {
 932                        show_rev(type, &oid, name);
 933                        return 0;
 934                } else if (revs_count == 0 && show_default())
 935                        return 0;
 936                die_no_single_rev(quiet);
 937        } else
 938                show_default();
 939        return 0;
 940}