index-pack.con commit index-pack: Chain the struct base_data on the stack for traversal (4a438ca)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "delta.h"
   3#include "pack.h"
   4#include "csum-file.h"
   5#include "blob.h"
   6#include "commit.h"
   7#include "tag.h"
   8#include "tree.h"
   9#include "progress.h"
  10#include "fsck.h"
  11
  12static const char index_pack_usage[] =
  13"git-index-pack [-v] [-o <index-file>] [{ ---keep | --keep=<msg> }] [--strict] { <pack-file> | --stdin [--fix-thin] [<pack-file>] }";
  14
  15struct object_entry
  16{
  17        struct pack_idx_entry idx;
  18        unsigned long size;
  19        unsigned int hdr_size;
  20        enum object_type type;
  21        enum object_type real_type;
  22};
  23
  24union delta_base {
  25        unsigned char sha1[20];
  26        off_t offset;
  27};
  28
  29struct base_data {
  30        struct base_data *base;
  31        struct base_data *child;
  32        void *data;
  33        unsigned long size;
  34};
  35
  36/*
  37 * Even if sizeof(union delta_base) == 24 on 64-bit archs, we really want
  38 * to memcmp() only the first 20 bytes.
  39 */
  40#define UNION_BASE_SZ   20
  41
  42#define FLAG_LINK (1u<<20)
  43#define FLAG_CHECKED (1u<<21)
  44
  45struct delta_entry
  46{
  47        union delta_base base;
  48        int obj_no;
  49};
  50
  51static struct object_entry *objects;
  52static struct delta_entry *deltas;
  53static struct base_data *base_cache;
  54static int nr_objects;
  55static int nr_deltas;
  56static int nr_resolved_deltas;
  57
  58static int from_stdin;
  59static int strict;
  60static int verbose;
  61
  62static struct progress *progress;
  63
  64/* We always read in 4kB chunks. */
  65static unsigned char input_buffer[4096];
  66static unsigned int input_offset, input_len;
  67static off_t consumed_bytes;
  68static SHA_CTX input_ctx;
  69static uint32_t input_crc32;
  70static int input_fd, output_fd, pack_fd;
  71
  72static int mark_link(struct object *obj, int type, void *data)
  73{
  74        if (!obj)
  75                return -1;
  76
  77        if (type != OBJ_ANY && obj->type != type)
  78                die("object type mismatch at %s", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
  79
  80        obj->flags |= FLAG_LINK;
  81        return 0;
  82}
  83
  84/* The content of each linked object must have been checked
  85   or it must be already present in the object database */
  86static void check_object(struct object *obj)
  87{
  88        if (!obj)
  89                return;
  90
  91        if (!(obj->flags & FLAG_LINK))
  92                return;
  93
  94        if (!(obj->flags & FLAG_CHECKED)) {
  95                unsigned long size;
  96                int type = sha1_object_info(obj->sha1, &size);
  97                if (type != obj->type || type <= 0)
  98                        die("object of unexpected type");
  99                obj->flags |= FLAG_CHECKED;
 100                return;
 101        }
 102}
 103
 104static void check_objects(void)
 105{
 106        unsigned i, max;
 107
 108        max = get_max_object_index();
 109        for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
 110                check_object(get_indexed_object(i));
 111}
 112
 113
 114/* Discard current buffer used content. */
 115static void flush(void)
 116{
 117        if (input_offset) {
 118                if (output_fd >= 0)
 119                        write_or_die(output_fd, input_buffer, input_offset);
 120                SHA1_Update(&input_ctx, input_buffer, input_offset);
 121                memmove(input_buffer, input_buffer + input_offset, input_len);
 122                input_offset = 0;
 123        }
 124}
 125
 126/*
 127 * Make sure at least "min" bytes are available in the buffer, and
 128 * return the pointer to the buffer.
 129 */
 130static void *fill(int min)
 131{
 132        if (min <= input_len)
 133                return input_buffer + input_offset;
 134        if (min > sizeof(input_buffer))
 135                die("cannot fill %d bytes", min);
 136        flush();
 137        do {
 138                ssize_t ret = xread(input_fd, input_buffer + input_len,
 139                                sizeof(input_buffer) - input_len);
 140                if (ret <= 0) {
 141                        if (!ret)
 142                                die("early EOF");
 143                        die("read error on input: %s", strerror(errno));
 144                }
 145                input_len += ret;
 146                if (from_stdin)
 147                        display_throughput(progress, consumed_bytes + input_len);
 148        } while (input_len < min);
 149        return input_buffer;
 150}
 151
 152static void use(int bytes)
 153{
 154        if (bytes > input_len)
 155                die("used more bytes than were available");
 156        input_crc32 = crc32(input_crc32, input_buffer + input_offset, bytes);
 157        input_len -= bytes;
 158        input_offset += bytes;
 159
 160        /* make sure off_t is sufficiently large not to wrap */
 161        if (consumed_bytes > consumed_bytes + bytes)
 162                die("pack too large for current definition of off_t");
 163        consumed_bytes += bytes;
 164}
 165
 166static char *open_pack_file(char *pack_name)
 167{
 168        if (from_stdin) {
 169                input_fd = 0;
 170                if (!pack_name) {
 171                        static char tmpfile[PATH_MAX];
 172                        snprintf(tmpfile, sizeof(tmpfile),
 173                                 "%s/tmp_pack_XXXXXX", get_object_directory());
 174                        output_fd = xmkstemp(tmpfile);
 175                        pack_name = xstrdup(tmpfile);
 176                } else
 177                        output_fd = open(pack_name, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR, 0600);
 178                if (output_fd < 0)
 179                        die("unable to create %s: %s\n", pack_name, strerror(errno));
 180                pack_fd = output_fd;
 181        } else {
 182                input_fd = open(pack_name, O_RDONLY);
 183                if (input_fd < 0)
 184                        die("cannot open packfile '%s': %s",
 185                            pack_name, strerror(errno));
 186                output_fd = -1;
 187                pack_fd = input_fd;
 188        }
 189        SHA1_Init(&input_ctx);
 190        return pack_name;
 191}
 192
 193static void parse_pack_header(void)
 194{
 195        struct pack_header *hdr = fill(sizeof(struct pack_header));
 196
 197        /* Header consistency check */
 198        if (hdr->hdr_signature != htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE))
 199                die("pack signature mismatch");
 200        if (!pack_version_ok(hdr->hdr_version))
 201                die("pack version %d unsupported", ntohl(hdr->hdr_version));
 202
 203        nr_objects = ntohl(hdr->hdr_entries);
 204        use(sizeof(struct pack_header));
 205}
 206
 207static void bad_object(unsigned long offset, const char *format,
 208                       ...) NORETURN __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
 209
 210static void bad_object(unsigned long offset, const char *format, ...)
 211{
 212        va_list params;
 213        char buf[1024];
 214
 215        va_start(params, format);
 216        vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), format, params);
 217        va_end(params);
 218        die("pack has bad object at offset %lu: %s", offset, buf);
 219}
 220
 221static void link_base_data(struct base_data *base, struct base_data *c)
 222{
 223        if (base)
 224                base->child = c;
 225        else
 226                base_cache = c;
 227
 228        c->base = base;
 229        c->child = NULL;
 230}
 231
 232static void unlink_base_data(struct base_data *c)
 233{
 234        struct base_data *base = c->base;
 235        if (base)
 236                base->child = NULL;
 237        else
 238                base_cache = NULL;
 239        free(c->data);
 240}
 241
 242static void *unpack_entry_data(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size)
 243{
 244        z_stream stream;
 245        void *buf = xmalloc(size);
 246
 247        memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
 248        stream.next_out = buf;
 249        stream.avail_out = size;
 250        stream.next_in = fill(1);
 251        stream.avail_in = input_len;
 252        inflateInit(&stream);
 253
 254        for (;;) {
 255                int ret = inflate(&stream, 0);
 256                use(input_len - stream.avail_in);
 257                if (stream.total_out == size && ret == Z_STREAM_END)
 258                        break;
 259                if (ret != Z_OK)
 260                        bad_object(offset, "inflate returned %d", ret);
 261                stream.next_in = fill(1);
 262                stream.avail_in = input_len;
 263        }
 264        inflateEnd(&stream);
 265        return buf;
 266}
 267
 268static void *unpack_raw_entry(struct object_entry *obj, union delta_base *delta_base)
 269{
 270        unsigned char *p, c;
 271        unsigned long size;
 272        off_t base_offset;
 273        unsigned shift;
 274        void *data;
 275
 276        obj->idx.offset = consumed_bytes;
 277        input_crc32 = crc32(0, Z_NULL, 0);
 278
 279        p = fill(1);
 280        c = *p;
 281        use(1);
 282        obj->type = (c >> 4) & 7;
 283        size = (c & 15);
 284        shift = 4;
 285        while (c & 0x80) {
 286                p = fill(1);
 287                c = *p;
 288                use(1);
 289                size += (c & 0x7fUL) << shift;
 290                shift += 7;
 291        }
 292        obj->size = size;
 293
 294        switch (obj->type) {
 295        case OBJ_REF_DELTA:
 296                hashcpy(delta_base->sha1, fill(20));
 297                use(20);
 298                break;
 299        case OBJ_OFS_DELTA:
 300                memset(delta_base, 0, sizeof(*delta_base));
 301                p = fill(1);
 302                c = *p;
 303                use(1);
 304                base_offset = c & 127;
 305                while (c & 128) {
 306                        base_offset += 1;
 307                        if (!base_offset || MSB(base_offset, 7))
 308                                bad_object(obj->idx.offset, "offset value overflow for delta base object");
 309                        p = fill(1);
 310                        c = *p;
 311                        use(1);
 312                        base_offset = (base_offset << 7) + (c & 127);
 313                }
 314                delta_base->offset = obj->idx.offset - base_offset;
 315                if (delta_base->offset >= obj->idx.offset)
 316                        bad_object(obj->idx.offset, "delta base offset is out of bound");
 317                break;
 318        case OBJ_COMMIT:
 319        case OBJ_TREE:
 320        case OBJ_BLOB:
 321        case OBJ_TAG:
 322                break;
 323        default:
 324                bad_object(obj->idx.offset, "unknown object type %d", obj->type);
 325        }
 326        obj->hdr_size = consumed_bytes - obj->idx.offset;
 327
 328        data = unpack_entry_data(obj->idx.offset, obj->size);
 329        obj->idx.crc32 = input_crc32;
 330        return data;
 331}
 332
 333static void *get_data_from_pack(struct object_entry *obj)
 334{
 335        off_t from = obj[0].idx.offset + obj[0].hdr_size;
 336        unsigned long len = obj[1].idx.offset - from;
 337        unsigned long rdy = 0;
 338        unsigned char *src, *data;
 339        z_stream stream;
 340        int st;
 341
 342        src = xmalloc(len);
 343        data = src;
 344        do {
 345                ssize_t n = pread(pack_fd, data + rdy, len - rdy, from + rdy);
 346                if (n <= 0)
 347                        die("cannot pread pack file: %s", strerror(errno));
 348                rdy += n;
 349        } while (rdy < len);
 350        data = xmalloc(obj->size);
 351        memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
 352        stream.next_out = data;
 353        stream.avail_out = obj->size;
 354        stream.next_in = src;
 355        stream.avail_in = len;
 356        inflateInit(&stream);
 357        while ((st = inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH)) == Z_OK);
 358        inflateEnd(&stream);
 359        if (st != Z_STREAM_END || stream.total_out != obj->size)
 360                die("serious inflate inconsistency");
 361        free(src);
 362        return data;
 363}
 364
 365static int find_delta(const union delta_base *base)
 366{
 367        int first = 0, last = nr_deltas;
 368
 369        while (first < last) {
 370                int next = (first + last) / 2;
 371                struct delta_entry *delta = &deltas[next];
 372                int cmp;
 373
 374                cmp = memcmp(base, &delta->base, UNION_BASE_SZ);
 375                if (!cmp)
 376                        return next;
 377                if (cmp < 0) {
 378                        last = next;
 379                        continue;
 380                }
 381                first = next+1;
 382        }
 383        return -first-1;
 384}
 385
 386static int find_delta_children(const union delta_base *base,
 387                               int *first_index, int *last_index)
 388{
 389        int first = find_delta(base);
 390        int last = first;
 391        int end = nr_deltas - 1;
 392
 393        if (first < 0)
 394                return -1;
 395        while (first > 0 && !memcmp(&deltas[first - 1].base, base, UNION_BASE_SZ))
 396                --first;
 397        while (last < end && !memcmp(&deltas[last + 1].base, base, UNION_BASE_SZ))
 398                ++last;
 399        *first_index = first;
 400        *last_index = last;
 401        return 0;
 402}
 403
 404static void sha1_object(const void *data, unsigned long size,
 405                        enum object_type type, unsigned char *sha1)
 406{
 407        hash_sha1_file(data, size, typename(type), sha1);
 408        if (has_sha1_file(sha1)) {
 409                void *has_data;
 410                enum object_type has_type;
 411                unsigned long has_size;
 412                has_data = read_sha1_file(sha1, &has_type, &has_size);
 413                if (!has_data)
 414                        die("cannot read existing object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 415                if (size != has_size || type != has_type ||
 416                    memcmp(data, has_data, size) != 0)
 417                        die("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 418                free(has_data);
 419        }
 420        if (strict) {
 421                if (type == OBJ_BLOB) {
 422                        struct blob *blob = lookup_blob(sha1);
 423                        if (blob)
 424                                blob->object.flags |= FLAG_CHECKED;
 425                        else
 426                                die("invalid blob object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 427                } else {
 428                        struct object *obj;
 429                        int eaten;
 430                        void *buf = (void *) data;
 431
 432                        /*
 433                         * we do not need to free the memory here, as the
 434                         * buf is deleted by the caller.
 435                         */
 436                        obj = parse_object_buffer(sha1, type, size, buf, &eaten);
 437                        if (!obj)
 438                                die("invalid %s", typename(type));
 439                        if (fsck_object(obj, 1, fsck_error_function))
 440                                die("Error in object");
 441                        if (fsck_walk(obj, mark_link, 0))
 442                                die("Not all child objects of %s are reachable", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
 443
 444                        if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
 445                                struct tree *item = (struct tree *) obj;
 446                                item->buffer = NULL;
 447                        }
 448                        if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
 449                                struct commit *commit = (struct commit *) obj;
 450                                commit->buffer = NULL;
 451                        }
 452                        obj->flags |= FLAG_CHECKED;
 453                }
 454        }
 455}
 456
 457static void resolve_delta(struct object_entry *delta_obj,
 458                          struct base_data *base_obj, enum object_type type)
 459{
 460        void *delta_data;
 461        unsigned long delta_size;
 462        union delta_base delta_base;
 463        int j, first, last;
 464        struct base_data result;
 465
 466        delta_obj->real_type = type;
 467        delta_data = get_data_from_pack(delta_obj);
 468        delta_size = delta_obj->size;
 469        result.data = patch_delta(base_obj->data, base_obj->size,
 470                             delta_data, delta_size,
 471                             &result.size);
 472        free(delta_data);
 473        if (!result.data)
 474                bad_object(delta_obj->idx.offset, "failed to apply delta");
 475        sha1_object(result.data, result.size, type, delta_obj->idx.sha1);
 476        nr_resolved_deltas++;
 477
 478        link_base_data(base_obj, &result);
 479
 480        hashcpy(delta_base.sha1, delta_obj->idx.sha1);
 481        if (!find_delta_children(&delta_base, &first, &last)) {
 482                for (j = first; j <= last; j++) {
 483                        struct object_entry *child = objects + deltas[j].obj_no;
 484                        if (child->real_type == OBJ_REF_DELTA)
 485                                resolve_delta(child, &result, type);
 486                }
 487        }
 488
 489        memset(&delta_base, 0, sizeof(delta_base));
 490        delta_base.offset = delta_obj->idx.offset;
 491        if (!find_delta_children(&delta_base, &first, &last)) {
 492                for (j = first; j <= last; j++) {
 493                        struct object_entry *child = objects + deltas[j].obj_no;
 494                        if (child->real_type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA)
 495                                resolve_delta(child, &result, type);
 496                }
 497        }
 498
 499        unlink_base_data(&result);
 500}
 501
 502static int compare_delta_entry(const void *a, const void *b)
 503{
 504        const struct delta_entry *delta_a = a;
 505        const struct delta_entry *delta_b = b;
 506        return memcmp(&delta_a->base, &delta_b->base, UNION_BASE_SZ);
 507}
 508
 509/* Parse all objects and return the pack content SHA1 hash */
 510static void parse_pack_objects(unsigned char *sha1)
 511{
 512        int i;
 513        struct delta_entry *delta = deltas;
 514        struct stat st;
 515
 516        /*
 517         * First pass:
 518         * - find locations of all objects;
 519         * - calculate SHA1 of all non-delta objects;
 520         * - remember base (SHA1 or offset) for all deltas.
 521         */
 522        if (verbose)
 523                progress = start_progress(
 524                                from_stdin ? "Receiving objects" : "Indexing objects",
 525                                nr_objects);
 526        for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
 527                struct object_entry *obj = &objects[i];
 528                void *data = unpack_raw_entry(obj, &delta->base);
 529                obj->real_type = obj->type;
 530                if (obj->type == OBJ_REF_DELTA || obj->type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA) {
 531                        nr_deltas++;
 532                        delta->obj_no = i;
 533                        delta++;
 534                } else
 535                        sha1_object(data, obj->size, obj->type, obj->idx.sha1);
 536                free(data);
 537                display_progress(progress, i+1);
 538        }
 539        objects[i].idx.offset = consumed_bytes;
 540        stop_progress(&progress);
 541
 542        /* Check pack integrity */
 543        flush();
 544        SHA1_Final(sha1, &input_ctx);
 545        if (hashcmp(fill(20), sha1))
 546                die("pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)");
 547        use(20);
 548
 549        /* If input_fd is a file, we should have reached its end now. */
 550        if (fstat(input_fd, &st))
 551                die("cannot fstat packfile: %s", strerror(errno));
 552        if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) &&
 553                        lseek(input_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR) - input_len != st.st_size)
 554                die("pack has junk at the end");
 555
 556        if (!nr_deltas)
 557                return;
 558
 559        /* Sort deltas by base SHA1/offset for fast searching */
 560        qsort(deltas, nr_deltas, sizeof(struct delta_entry),
 561              compare_delta_entry);
 562
 563        /*
 564         * Second pass:
 565         * - for all non-delta objects, look if it is used as a base for
 566         *   deltas;
 567         * - if used as a base, uncompress the object and apply all deltas,
 568         *   recursively checking if the resulting object is used as a base
 569         *   for some more deltas.
 570         */
 571        if (verbose)
 572                progress = start_progress("Resolving deltas", nr_deltas);
 573        for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
 574                struct object_entry *obj = &objects[i];
 575                union delta_base base;
 576                int j, ref, ref_first, ref_last, ofs, ofs_first, ofs_last;
 577                struct base_data base_obj;
 578
 579                if (obj->type == OBJ_REF_DELTA || obj->type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA)
 580                        continue;
 581                hashcpy(base.sha1, obj->idx.sha1);
 582                ref = !find_delta_children(&base, &ref_first, &ref_last);
 583                memset(&base, 0, sizeof(base));
 584                base.offset = obj->idx.offset;
 585                ofs = !find_delta_children(&base, &ofs_first, &ofs_last);
 586                if (!ref && !ofs)
 587                        continue;
 588                base_obj.data = get_data_from_pack(obj);
 589                base_obj.size = obj->size;
 590                link_base_data(NULL, &base_obj);
 591
 592                if (ref)
 593                        for (j = ref_first; j <= ref_last; j++) {
 594                                struct object_entry *child = objects + deltas[j].obj_no;
 595                                if (child->real_type == OBJ_REF_DELTA)
 596                                        resolve_delta(child, &base_obj, obj->type);
 597                        }
 598                if (ofs)
 599                        for (j = ofs_first; j <= ofs_last; j++) {
 600                                struct object_entry *child = objects + deltas[j].obj_no;
 601                                if (child->real_type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA)
 602                                        resolve_delta(child, &base_obj, obj->type);
 603                        }
 604                unlink_base_data(&base_obj);
 605                display_progress(progress, nr_resolved_deltas);
 606        }
 607}
 608
 609static int write_compressed(int fd, void *in, unsigned int size, uint32_t *obj_crc)
 610{
 611        z_stream stream;
 612        unsigned long maxsize;
 613        void *out;
 614
 615        memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
 616        deflateInit(&stream, zlib_compression_level);
 617        maxsize = deflateBound(&stream, size);
 618        out = xmalloc(maxsize);
 619
 620        /* Compress it */
 621        stream.next_in = in;
 622        stream.avail_in = size;
 623        stream.next_out = out;
 624        stream.avail_out = maxsize;
 625        while (deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK);
 626        deflateEnd(&stream);
 627
 628        size = stream.total_out;
 629        write_or_die(fd, out, size);
 630        *obj_crc = crc32(*obj_crc, out, size);
 631        free(out);
 632        return size;
 633}
 634
 635static void append_obj_to_pack(const unsigned char *sha1, void *buf,
 636                               unsigned long size, enum object_type type)
 637{
 638        struct object_entry *obj = &objects[nr_objects++];
 639        unsigned char header[10];
 640        unsigned long s = size;
 641        int n = 0;
 642        unsigned char c = (type << 4) | (s & 15);
 643        s >>= 4;
 644        while (s) {
 645                header[n++] = c | 0x80;
 646                c = s & 0x7f;
 647                s >>= 7;
 648        }
 649        header[n++] = c;
 650        write_or_die(output_fd, header, n);
 651        obj[0].idx.crc32 = crc32(0, Z_NULL, 0);
 652        obj[0].idx.crc32 = crc32(obj[0].idx.crc32, header, n);
 653        obj[1].idx.offset = obj[0].idx.offset + n;
 654        obj[1].idx.offset += write_compressed(output_fd, buf, size, &obj[0].idx.crc32);
 655        hashcpy(obj->idx.sha1, sha1);
 656}
 657
 658static int delta_pos_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
 659{
 660        struct delta_entry *a = *(struct delta_entry **)_a;
 661        struct delta_entry *b = *(struct delta_entry **)_b;
 662        return a->obj_no - b->obj_no;
 663}
 664
 665static void fix_unresolved_deltas(int nr_unresolved)
 666{
 667        struct delta_entry **sorted_by_pos;
 668        int i, n = 0;
 669
 670        /*
 671         * Since many unresolved deltas may well be themselves base objects
 672         * for more unresolved deltas, we really want to include the
 673         * smallest number of base objects that would cover as much delta
 674         * as possible by picking the
 675         * trunc deltas first, allowing for other deltas to resolve without
 676         * additional base objects.  Since most base objects are to be found
 677         * before deltas depending on them, a good heuristic is to start
 678         * resolving deltas in the same order as their position in the pack.
 679         */
 680        sorted_by_pos = xmalloc(nr_unresolved * sizeof(*sorted_by_pos));
 681        for (i = 0; i < nr_deltas; i++) {
 682                if (objects[deltas[i].obj_no].real_type != OBJ_REF_DELTA)
 683                        continue;
 684                sorted_by_pos[n++] = &deltas[i];
 685        }
 686        qsort(sorted_by_pos, n, sizeof(*sorted_by_pos), delta_pos_compare);
 687
 688        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 689                struct delta_entry *d = sorted_by_pos[i];
 690                enum object_type type;
 691                int j, first, last;
 692                struct base_data base_obj;
 693
 694                if (objects[d->obj_no].real_type != OBJ_REF_DELTA)
 695                        continue;
 696                base_obj.data = read_sha1_file(d->base.sha1, &type, &base_obj.size);
 697                if (!base_obj.data)
 698                        continue;
 699                link_base_data(NULL, &base_obj);
 700
 701                find_delta_children(&d->base, &first, &last);
 702                for (j = first; j <= last; j++) {
 703                        struct object_entry *child = objects + deltas[j].obj_no;
 704                        if (child->real_type == OBJ_REF_DELTA)
 705                                resolve_delta(child, &base_obj, type);
 706                }
 707
 708                if (check_sha1_signature(d->base.sha1, base_obj.data,
 709                                base_obj.size, typename(type)))
 710                        die("local object %s is corrupt", sha1_to_hex(d->base.sha1));
 711                append_obj_to_pack(d->base.sha1, base_obj.data,
 712                        base_obj.size, type);
 713                unlink_base_data(&base_obj);
 714                display_progress(progress, nr_resolved_deltas);
 715        }
 716        free(sorted_by_pos);
 717}
 718
 719static void final(const char *final_pack_name, const char *curr_pack_name,
 720                  const char *final_index_name, const char *curr_index_name,
 721                  const char *keep_name, const char *keep_msg,
 722                  unsigned char *sha1)
 723{
 724        const char *report = "pack";
 725        char name[PATH_MAX];
 726        int err;
 727
 728        if (!from_stdin) {
 729                close(input_fd);
 730        } else {
 731                fsync_or_die(output_fd, curr_pack_name);
 732                err = close(output_fd);
 733                if (err)
 734                        die("error while closing pack file: %s", strerror(errno));
 735                chmod(curr_pack_name, 0444);
 736        }
 737
 738        if (keep_msg) {
 739                int keep_fd, keep_msg_len = strlen(keep_msg);
 740                if (!keep_name) {
 741                        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/pack/pack-%s.keep",
 742                                 get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 743                        keep_name = name;
 744                }
 745                keep_fd = open(keep_name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
 746                if (keep_fd < 0) {
 747                        if (errno != EEXIST)
 748                                die("cannot write keep file");
 749                } else {
 750                        if (keep_msg_len > 0) {
 751                                write_or_die(keep_fd, keep_msg, keep_msg_len);
 752                                write_or_die(keep_fd, "\n", 1);
 753                        }
 754                        if (close(keep_fd) != 0)
 755                                die("cannot write keep file");
 756                        report = "keep";
 757                }
 758        }
 759
 760        if (final_pack_name != curr_pack_name) {
 761                if (!final_pack_name) {
 762                        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/pack/pack-%s.pack",
 763                                 get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 764                        final_pack_name = name;
 765                }
 766                if (move_temp_to_file(curr_pack_name, final_pack_name))
 767                        die("cannot store pack file");
 768        }
 769
 770        chmod(curr_index_name, 0444);
 771        if (final_index_name != curr_index_name) {
 772                if (!final_index_name) {
 773                        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/pack/pack-%s.idx",
 774                                 get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 775                        final_index_name = name;
 776                }
 777                if (move_temp_to_file(curr_index_name, final_index_name))
 778                        die("cannot store index file");
 779        }
 780
 781        if (!from_stdin) {
 782                printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 783        } else {
 784                char buf[48];
 785                int len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s\t%s\n",
 786                                   report, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 787                write_or_die(1, buf, len);
 788
 789                /*
 790                 * Let's just mimic git-unpack-objects here and write
 791                 * the last part of the input buffer to stdout.
 792                 */
 793                while (input_len) {
 794                        err = xwrite(1, input_buffer + input_offset, input_len);
 795                        if (err <= 0)
 796                                break;
 797                        input_len -= err;
 798                        input_offset += err;
 799                }
 800        }
 801}
 802
 803static int git_index_pack_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
 804{
 805        if (!strcmp(k, "pack.indexversion")) {
 806                pack_idx_default_version = git_config_int(k, v);
 807                if (pack_idx_default_version > 2)
 808                        die("bad pack.indexversion=%d", pack_idx_default_version);
 809                return 0;
 810        }
 811        return git_default_config(k, v, cb);
 812}
 813
 814int main(int argc, char **argv)
 815{
 816        int i, fix_thin_pack = 0;
 817        char *curr_pack, *pack_name = NULL;
 818        char *curr_index, *index_name = NULL;
 819        const char *keep_name = NULL, *keep_msg = NULL;
 820        char *index_name_buf = NULL, *keep_name_buf = NULL;
 821        struct pack_idx_entry **idx_objects;
 822        unsigned char sha1[20];
 823
 824        git_config(git_index_pack_config, NULL);
 825
 826        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 827                char *arg = argv[i];
 828
 829                if (*arg == '-') {
 830                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--stdin")) {
 831                                from_stdin = 1;
 832                        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--fix-thin")) {
 833                                fix_thin_pack = 1;
 834                        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--strict")) {
 835                                strict = 1;
 836                        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--keep")) {
 837                                keep_msg = "";
 838                        } else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--keep=")) {
 839                                keep_msg = arg + 7;
 840                        } else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--pack_header=")) {
 841                                struct pack_header *hdr;
 842                                char *c;
 843
 844                                hdr = (struct pack_header *)input_buffer;
 845                                hdr->hdr_signature = htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE);
 846                                hdr->hdr_version = htonl(strtoul(arg + 14, &c, 10));
 847                                if (*c != ',')
 848                                        die("bad %s", arg);
 849                                hdr->hdr_entries = htonl(strtoul(c + 1, &c, 10));
 850                                if (*c)
 851                                        die("bad %s", arg);
 852                                input_len = sizeof(*hdr);
 853                        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "-v")) {
 854                                verbose = 1;
 855                        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "-o")) {
 856                                if (index_name || (i+1) >= argc)
 857                                        usage(index_pack_usage);
 858                                index_name = argv[++i];
 859                        } else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--index-version=")) {
 860                                char *c;
 861                                pack_idx_default_version = strtoul(arg + 16, &c, 10);
 862                                if (pack_idx_default_version > 2)
 863                                        die("bad %s", arg);
 864                                if (*c == ',')
 865                                        pack_idx_off32_limit = strtoul(c+1, &c, 0);
 866                                if (*c || pack_idx_off32_limit & 0x80000000)
 867                                        die("bad %s", arg);
 868                        } else
 869                                usage(index_pack_usage);
 870                        continue;
 871                }
 872
 873                if (pack_name)
 874                        usage(index_pack_usage);
 875                pack_name = arg;
 876        }
 877
 878        if (!pack_name && !from_stdin)
 879                usage(index_pack_usage);
 880        if (fix_thin_pack && !from_stdin)
 881                die("--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin");
 882        if (!index_name && pack_name) {
 883                int len = strlen(pack_name);
 884                if (!has_extension(pack_name, ".pack"))
 885                        die("packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'",
 886                            pack_name);
 887                index_name_buf = xmalloc(len);
 888                memcpy(index_name_buf, pack_name, len - 5);
 889                strcpy(index_name_buf + len - 5, ".idx");
 890                index_name = index_name_buf;
 891        }
 892        if (keep_msg && !keep_name && pack_name) {
 893                int len = strlen(pack_name);
 894                if (!has_extension(pack_name, ".pack"))
 895                        die("packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'",
 896                            pack_name);
 897                keep_name_buf = xmalloc(len);
 898                memcpy(keep_name_buf, pack_name, len - 5);
 899                strcpy(keep_name_buf + len - 5, ".keep");
 900                keep_name = keep_name_buf;
 901        }
 902
 903        curr_pack = open_pack_file(pack_name);
 904        parse_pack_header();
 905        objects = xmalloc((nr_objects + 1) * sizeof(struct object_entry));
 906        deltas = xmalloc(nr_objects * sizeof(struct delta_entry));
 907        parse_pack_objects(sha1);
 908        if (nr_deltas == nr_resolved_deltas) {
 909                stop_progress(&progress);
 910                /* Flush remaining pack final 20-byte SHA1. */
 911                flush();
 912        } else {
 913                if (fix_thin_pack) {
 914                        char msg[48];
 915                        int nr_unresolved = nr_deltas - nr_resolved_deltas;
 916                        int nr_objects_initial = nr_objects;
 917                        if (nr_unresolved <= 0)
 918                                die("confusion beyond insanity");
 919                        objects = xrealloc(objects,
 920                                           (nr_objects + nr_unresolved + 1)
 921                                           * sizeof(*objects));
 922                        fix_unresolved_deltas(nr_unresolved);
 923                        sprintf(msg, "completed with %d local objects",
 924                                nr_objects - nr_objects_initial);
 925                        stop_progress_msg(&progress, msg);
 926                        fixup_pack_header_footer(output_fd, sha1,
 927                                                 curr_pack, nr_objects);
 928                }
 929                if (nr_deltas != nr_resolved_deltas)
 930                        die("pack has %d unresolved deltas",
 931                            nr_deltas - nr_resolved_deltas);
 932        }
 933        free(deltas);
 934        if (strict)
 935                check_objects();
 936
 937        idx_objects = xmalloc((nr_objects) * sizeof(struct pack_idx_entry *));
 938        for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
 939                idx_objects[i] = &objects[i].idx;
 940        curr_index = write_idx_file(index_name, idx_objects, nr_objects, sha1);
 941        free(idx_objects);
 942
 943        final(pack_name, curr_pack,
 944                index_name, curr_index,
 945                keep_name, keep_msg,
 946                sha1);
 947        free(objects);
 948        free(index_name_buf);
 949        free(keep_name_buf);
 950        if (pack_name == NULL)
 951                free(curr_pack);
 952        if (index_name == NULL)
 953                free(curr_index);
 954
 955        return 0;
 956}