4a9d6720a5a0e9977bd9346e649666ead4e18fe4
   1#include <signal.h>
   2#include <sys/wait.h>
   3#include <sys/poll.h>
   4#include "cache.h"
   5#include "refs.h"
   6#include "pkt-line.h"
   7#include "sideband.h"
   8#include "tag.h"
   9#include "object.h"
  10#include "commit.h"
  11#include "exec_cmd.h"
  12#include "diff.h"
  13#include "revision.h"
  14#include "list-objects.h"
  15
  16static const char upload_pack_usage[] = "git-upload-pack [--strict] [--timeout=nn] <dir>";
  17
  18/* bits #0..7 in revision.h, #8..10 in commit.c */
  19#define THEY_HAVE       (1u << 11)
  20#define OUR_REF         (1u << 12)
  21#define WANTED          (1u << 13)
  22#define COMMON_KNOWN    (1u << 14)
  23#define REACHABLE       (1u << 15)
  24
  25#define SHALLOW         (1u << 16)
  26#define NOT_SHALLOW     (1u << 17)
  27#define CLIENT_SHALLOW  (1u << 18)
  28
  29static unsigned long oldest_have;
  30
  31static int multi_ack, nr_our_refs;
  32static int use_thin_pack, use_ofs_delta;
  33static struct object_array have_obj;
  34static struct object_array want_obj;
  35static unsigned int timeout;
  36/* 0 for no sideband,
  37 * otherwise maximum packet size (up to 65520 bytes).
  38 */
  39static int use_sideband;
  40
  41static void reset_timeout(void)
  42{
  43        alarm(timeout);
  44}
  45
  46static int strip(char *line, int len)
  47{
  48        if (len && line[len-1] == '\n')
  49                line[--len] = 0;
  50        return len;
  51}
  52
  53static ssize_t send_client_data(int fd, const char *data, ssize_t sz)
  54{
  55        if (use_sideband)
  56                return send_sideband(1, fd, data, sz, use_sideband);
  57        if (fd == 3)
  58                /* emergency quit */
  59                fd = 2;
  60        if (fd == 2) {
  61                xwrite(fd, data, sz);
  62                return sz;
  63        }
  64        return safe_write(fd, data, sz);
  65}
  66
  67FILE *pack_pipe = NULL;
  68static void show_commit(struct commit *commit)
  69{
  70        if (commit->object.flags & BOUNDARY)
  71                fputc('-', pack_pipe);
  72        if (fputs(sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1), pack_pipe) < 0)
  73                die("broken output pipe");
  74        fputc('\n', pack_pipe);
  75        fflush(pack_pipe);
  76        free(commit->buffer);
  77        commit->buffer = NULL;
  78}
  79
  80static void show_object(struct object_array_entry *p)
  81{
  82        /* An object with name "foo\n0000000..." can be used to
  83         * confuse downstream git-pack-objects very badly.
  84         */
  85        const char *ep = strchr(p->name, '\n');
  86        if (ep) {
  87                fprintf(pack_pipe, "%s %.*s\n", sha1_to_hex(p->item->sha1),
  88                       (int) (ep - p->name),
  89                       p->name);
  90        }
  91        else
  92                fprintf(pack_pipe, "%s %s\n",
  93                                sha1_to_hex(p->item->sha1), p->name);
  94}
  95
  96static void show_edge(struct commit *commit)
  97{
  98        fprintf(pack_pipe, "-%s\n", sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
  99}
 100
 101static void create_pack_file(void)
 102{
 103        /* Pipes between rev-list to pack-objects, pack-objects to us
 104         * and pack-objects error stream for progress bar.
 105         */
 106        int lp_pipe[2], pu_pipe[2], pe_pipe[2];
 107        pid_t pid_rev_list, pid_pack_objects;
 108        int create_full_pack = (nr_our_refs == want_obj.nr && !have_obj.nr);
 109        char data[8193], progress[128];
 110        char abort_msg[] = "aborting due to possible repository "
 111                "corruption on the remote side.";
 112        int buffered = -1;
 113
 114        if (pipe(lp_pipe) < 0)
 115                die("git-upload-pack: unable to create pipe");
 116        pid_rev_list = fork();
 117        if (pid_rev_list < 0)
 118                die("git-upload-pack: unable to fork git-rev-list");
 119
 120        if (!pid_rev_list) {
 121                int i;
 122                struct rev_info revs;
 123
 124                pack_pipe = fdopen(lp_pipe[1], "w");
 125
 126                if (create_full_pack)
 127                        use_thin_pack = 0; /* no point doing it */
 128                init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
 129                revs.tag_objects = 1;
 130                revs.tree_objects = 1;
 131                revs.blob_objects = 1;
 132                if (use_thin_pack)
 133                        revs.edge_hint = 1;
 134
 135                if (create_full_pack) {
 136                        const char *args[] = {"rev-list", "--all", NULL};
 137                        setup_revisions(2, args, &revs, NULL);
 138                } else {
 139                        for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++) {
 140                                struct object *o = want_obj.objects[i].item;
 141                                o->flags &= ~UNINTERESTING;
 142                                add_pending_object(&revs, o, NULL);
 143                        }
 144                        for (i = 0; i < have_obj.nr; i++) {
 145                                struct object *o = have_obj.objects[i].item;
 146                                o->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 147                                add_pending_object(&revs, o, NULL);
 148                        }
 149                        setup_revisions(0, NULL, &revs, NULL);
 150                }
 151                prepare_revision_walk(&revs);
 152                mark_edges_uninteresting(revs.commits, &revs, show_edge);
 153                traverse_commit_list(&revs, show_commit, show_object);
 154                exit(0);
 155        }
 156
 157        if (pipe(pu_pipe) < 0)
 158                die("git-upload-pack: unable to create pipe");
 159        if (pipe(pe_pipe) < 0)
 160                die("git-upload-pack: unable to create pipe");
 161        pid_pack_objects = fork();
 162        if (pid_pack_objects < 0) {
 163                /* daemon sets things up to ignore TERM */
 164                kill(pid_rev_list, SIGKILL);
 165                die("git-upload-pack: unable to fork git-pack-objects");
 166        }
 167        if (!pid_pack_objects) {
 168                dup2(lp_pipe[0], 0);
 169                dup2(pu_pipe[1], 1);
 170                dup2(pe_pipe[1], 2);
 171
 172                close(lp_pipe[0]);
 173                close(lp_pipe[1]);
 174                close(pu_pipe[0]);
 175                close(pu_pipe[1]);
 176                close(pe_pipe[0]);
 177                close(pe_pipe[1]);
 178                execl_git_cmd("pack-objects", "--stdout", "--progress",
 179                              use_ofs_delta ? "--delta-base-offset" : NULL,
 180                              NULL);
 181                kill(pid_rev_list, SIGKILL);
 182                die("git-upload-pack: unable to exec git-pack-objects");
 183        }
 184
 185        close(lp_pipe[0]);
 186        close(lp_pipe[1]);
 187
 188        /* We read from pe_pipe[0] to capture stderr output for
 189         * progress bar, and pu_pipe[0] to capture the pack data.
 190         */
 191        close(pe_pipe[1]);
 192        close(pu_pipe[1]);
 193
 194        while (1) {
 195                const char *who;
 196                struct pollfd pfd[2];
 197                pid_t pid;
 198                int status;
 199                ssize_t sz;
 200                int pe, pu, pollsize;
 201
 202                reset_timeout();
 203
 204                pollsize = 0;
 205                pe = pu = -1;
 206
 207                if (0 <= pu_pipe[0]) {
 208                        pfd[pollsize].fd = pu_pipe[0];
 209                        pfd[pollsize].events = POLLIN;
 210                        pu = pollsize;
 211                        pollsize++;
 212                }
 213                if (0 <= pe_pipe[0]) {
 214                        pfd[pollsize].fd = pe_pipe[0];
 215                        pfd[pollsize].events = POLLIN;
 216                        pe = pollsize;
 217                        pollsize++;
 218                }
 219
 220                if (pollsize) {
 221                        if (poll(pfd, pollsize, -1) < 0) {
 222                                if (errno != EINTR) {
 223                                        error("poll failed, resuming: %s",
 224                                              strerror(errno));
 225                                        sleep(1);
 226                                }
 227                                continue;
 228                        }
 229                        if (0 <= pu && (pfd[pu].revents & (POLLIN|POLLHUP))) {
 230                                /* Data ready; we keep the last byte
 231                                 * to ourselves in case we detect
 232                                 * broken rev-list, so that we can
 233                                 * leave the stream corrupted.  This
 234                                 * is unfortunate -- unpack-objects
 235                                 * would happily accept a valid pack
 236                                 * data with trailing garbage, so
 237                                 * appending garbage after we pass all
 238                                 * the pack data is not good enough to
 239                                 * signal breakage to downstream.
 240                                 */
 241                                char *cp = data;
 242                                ssize_t outsz = 0;
 243                                if (0 <= buffered) {
 244                                        *cp++ = buffered;
 245                                        outsz++;
 246                                }
 247                                sz = read(pu_pipe[0], cp,
 248                                          sizeof(data) - outsz);
 249                                if (0 < sz)
 250                                                ;
 251                                else if (sz == 0) {
 252                                        close(pu_pipe[0]);
 253                                        pu_pipe[0] = -1;
 254                                }
 255                                else
 256                                        goto fail;
 257                                sz += outsz;
 258                                if (1 < sz) {
 259                                        buffered = data[sz-1] & 0xFF;
 260                                        sz--;
 261                                }
 262                                else
 263                                        buffered = -1;
 264                                sz = send_client_data(1, data, sz);
 265                                if (sz < 0)
 266                                        goto fail;
 267                        }
 268                        if (0 <= pe && (pfd[pe].revents & (POLLIN|POLLHUP))) {
 269                                /* Status ready; we ship that in the side-band
 270                                 * or dump to the standard error.
 271                                 */
 272                                sz = read(pe_pipe[0], progress,
 273                                          sizeof(progress));
 274                                if (0 < sz)
 275                                        send_client_data(2, progress, sz);
 276                                else if (sz == 0) {
 277                                        close(pe_pipe[0]);
 278                                        pe_pipe[0] = -1;
 279                                }
 280                                else
 281                                        goto fail;
 282                        }
 283                }
 284
 285                /* See if the children are still there */
 286                if (pid_rev_list || pid_pack_objects) {
 287                        pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG);
 288                        if (!pid)
 289                                continue;
 290                        who = ((pid == pid_rev_list) ? "git-rev-list" :
 291                               (pid == pid_pack_objects) ? "git-pack-objects" :
 292                               NULL);
 293                        if (!who) {
 294                                if (pid < 0) {
 295                                        error("git-upload-pack: %s",
 296                                              strerror(errno));
 297                                        goto fail;
 298                                }
 299                                error("git-upload-pack: we weren't "
 300                                      "waiting for %d", pid);
 301                                continue;
 302                        }
 303                        if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) > 0) {
 304                                error("git-upload-pack: %s died with error.",
 305                                      who);
 306                                goto fail;
 307                        }
 308                        if (pid == pid_rev_list)
 309                                pid_rev_list = 0;
 310                        if (pid == pid_pack_objects)
 311                                pid_pack_objects = 0;
 312                        if (pid_rev_list || pid_pack_objects)
 313                                continue;
 314                }
 315
 316                /* both died happily */
 317                if (pollsize)
 318                        continue;
 319
 320                /* flush the data */
 321                if (0 <= buffered) {
 322                        data[0] = buffered;
 323                        sz = send_client_data(1, data, 1);
 324                        if (sz < 0)
 325                                goto fail;
 326                        fprintf(stderr, "flushed.\n");
 327                }
 328                if (use_sideband)
 329                        packet_flush(1);
 330                return;
 331        }
 332 fail:
 333        if (pid_pack_objects)
 334                kill(pid_pack_objects, SIGKILL);
 335        if (pid_rev_list)
 336                kill(pid_rev_list, SIGKILL);
 337        send_client_data(3, abort_msg, sizeof(abort_msg));
 338        die("git-upload-pack: %s", abort_msg);
 339}
 340
 341static int got_sha1(char *hex, unsigned char *sha1)
 342{
 343        struct object *o;
 344        int we_knew_they_have = 0;
 345
 346        if (get_sha1_hex(hex, sha1))
 347                die("git-upload-pack: expected SHA1 object, got '%s'", hex);
 348        if (!has_sha1_file(sha1))
 349                return -1;
 350
 351        o = lookup_object(sha1);
 352        if (!(o && o->parsed))
 353                o = parse_object(sha1);
 354        if (!o)
 355                die("oops (%s)", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 356        if (o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
 357                struct commit_list *parents;
 358                struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
 359                if (o->flags & THEY_HAVE)
 360                        we_knew_they_have = 1;
 361                else
 362                        o->flags |= THEY_HAVE;
 363                if (!oldest_have || (commit->date < oldest_have))
 364                        oldest_have = commit->date;
 365                for (parents = commit->parents;
 366                     parents;
 367                     parents = parents->next)
 368                        parents->item->object.flags |= THEY_HAVE;
 369        }
 370        if (!we_knew_they_have) {
 371                add_object_array(o, NULL, &have_obj);
 372                return 1;
 373        }
 374        return 0;
 375}
 376
 377static int reachable(struct commit *want)
 378{
 379        struct commit_list *work = NULL;
 380
 381        insert_by_date(want, &work);
 382        while (work) {
 383                struct commit_list *list = work->next;
 384                struct commit *commit = work->item;
 385                free(work);
 386                work = list;
 387
 388                if (commit->object.flags & THEY_HAVE) {
 389                        want->object.flags |= COMMON_KNOWN;
 390                        break;
 391                }
 392                if (!commit->object.parsed)
 393                        parse_object(commit->object.sha1);
 394                if (commit->object.flags & REACHABLE)
 395                        continue;
 396                commit->object.flags |= REACHABLE;
 397                if (commit->date < oldest_have)
 398                        continue;
 399                for (list = commit->parents; list; list = list->next) {
 400                        struct commit *parent = list->item;
 401                        if (!(parent->object.flags & REACHABLE))
 402                                insert_by_date(parent, &work);
 403                }
 404        }
 405        want->object.flags |= REACHABLE;
 406        clear_commit_marks(want, REACHABLE);
 407        free_commit_list(work);
 408        return (want->object.flags & COMMON_KNOWN);
 409}
 410
 411static int ok_to_give_up(void)
 412{
 413        int i;
 414
 415        if (!have_obj.nr)
 416                return 0;
 417
 418        for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++) {
 419                struct object *want = want_obj.objects[i].item;
 420
 421                if (want->flags & COMMON_KNOWN)
 422                        continue;
 423                want = deref_tag(want, "a want line", 0);
 424                if (!want || want->type != OBJ_COMMIT) {
 425                        /* no way to tell if this is reachable by
 426                         * looking at the ancestry chain alone, so
 427                         * leave a note to ourselves not to worry about
 428                         * this object anymore.
 429                         */
 430                        want_obj.objects[i].item->flags |= COMMON_KNOWN;
 431                        continue;
 432                }
 433                if (!reachable((struct commit *)want))
 434                        return 0;
 435        }
 436        return 1;
 437}
 438
 439static int get_common_commits(void)
 440{
 441        static char line[1000];
 442        unsigned char sha1[20];
 443        char hex[41], last_hex[41];
 444        int len;
 445
 446        track_object_refs = 0;
 447        save_commit_buffer = 0;
 448
 449        for(;;) {
 450                len = packet_read_line(0, line, sizeof(line));
 451                reset_timeout();
 452
 453                if (!len) {
 454                        if (have_obj.nr == 0 || multi_ack)
 455                                packet_write(1, "NAK\n");
 456                        continue;
 457                }
 458                len = strip(line, len);
 459                if (!strncmp(line, "have ", 5)) {
 460                        switch (got_sha1(line+5, sha1)) {
 461                        case -1: /* they have what we do not */
 462                                if (multi_ack && ok_to_give_up())
 463                                        packet_write(1, "ACK %s continue\n",
 464                                                     sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 465                                break;
 466                        default:
 467                                memcpy(hex, sha1_to_hex(sha1), 41);
 468                                if (multi_ack) {
 469                                        const char *msg = "ACK %s continue\n";
 470                                        packet_write(1, msg, hex);
 471                                        memcpy(last_hex, hex, 41);
 472                                }
 473                                else if (have_obj.nr == 1)
 474                                        packet_write(1, "ACK %s\n", hex);
 475                                break;
 476                        }
 477                        continue;
 478                }
 479                if (!strcmp(line, "done")) {
 480                        if (have_obj.nr > 0) {
 481                                if (multi_ack)
 482                                        packet_write(1, "ACK %s\n", last_hex);
 483                                return 0;
 484                        }
 485                        packet_write(1, "NAK\n");
 486                        return -1;
 487                }
 488                die("git-upload-pack: expected SHA1 list, got '%s'", line);
 489        }
 490}
 491
 492static void receive_needs(void)
 493{
 494        struct object_array shallows = {0, 0, NULL};
 495        static char line[1000];
 496        int len, depth = 0;
 497
 498        for (;;) {
 499                struct object *o;
 500                unsigned char sha1_buf[20];
 501                len = packet_read_line(0, line, sizeof(line));
 502                reset_timeout();
 503                if (!len)
 504                        break;
 505
 506                if (!strncmp("shallow ", line, 8)) {
 507                        unsigned char sha1[20];
 508                        struct object *object;
 509                        use_thin_pack = 0;
 510                        if (get_sha1(line + 8, sha1))
 511                                die("invalid shallow line: %s", line);
 512                        object = parse_object(sha1);
 513                        if (!object)
 514                                die("did not find object for %s", line);
 515                        object->flags |= CLIENT_SHALLOW;
 516                        add_object_array(object, NULL, &shallows);
 517                        continue;
 518                }
 519                if (!strncmp("deepen ", line, 7)) {
 520                        char *end;
 521                        use_thin_pack = 0;
 522                        depth = strtol(line + 7, &end, 0);
 523                        if (end == line + 7 || depth <= 0)
 524                                die("Invalid deepen: %s", line);
 525                        continue;
 526                }
 527                if (strncmp("want ", line, 5) ||
 528                    get_sha1_hex(line+5, sha1_buf))
 529                        die("git-upload-pack: protocol error, "
 530                            "expected to get sha, not '%s'", line);
 531                if (strstr(line+45, "multi_ack"))
 532                        multi_ack = 1;
 533                if (strstr(line+45, "thin-pack"))
 534                        use_thin_pack = 1;
 535                if (strstr(line+45, "ofs-delta"))
 536                        use_ofs_delta = 1;
 537                if (strstr(line+45, "side-band-64k"))
 538                        use_sideband = LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
 539                else if (strstr(line+45, "side-band"))
 540                        use_sideband = DEFAULT_PACKET_MAX;
 541
 542                /* We have sent all our refs already, and the other end
 543                 * should have chosen out of them; otherwise they are
 544                 * asking for nonsense.
 545                 *
 546                 * Hmph.  We may later want to allow "want" line that
 547                 * asks for something like "master~10" (symbolic)...
 548                 * would it make sense?  I don't know.
 549                 */
 550                o = lookup_object(sha1_buf);
 551                if (!o || !(o->flags & OUR_REF))
 552                        die("git-upload-pack: not our ref %s", line+5);
 553                if (!(o->flags & WANTED)) {
 554                        o->flags |= WANTED;
 555                        add_object_array(o, NULL, &want_obj);
 556                }
 557        }
 558        if (depth == 0 && shallows.nr == 0)
 559                return;
 560        if (depth > 0) {
 561                struct commit_list *result, *backup;
 562                int i;
 563                backup = result = get_shallow_commits(&want_obj, depth,
 564                        SHALLOW, NOT_SHALLOW);
 565                while (result) {
 566                        struct object *object = &result->item->object;
 567                        if (!(object->flags & CLIENT_SHALLOW)) {
 568                                packet_write(1, "shallow %s",
 569                                                sha1_to_hex(object->sha1));
 570                                register_shallow(object->sha1);
 571                        }
 572                        result = result->next;
 573                }
 574                free_commit_list(backup);
 575                for (i = 0; i < shallows.nr; i++) {
 576                        struct object *object = shallows.objects[i].item;
 577                        if (object->flags & NOT_SHALLOW) {
 578                                struct commit_list *parents;
 579                                packet_write(1, "unshallow %s",
 580                                        sha1_to_hex(object->sha1));
 581                                object->flags &= ~CLIENT_SHALLOW;
 582                                /* make sure the real parents are parsed */
 583                                unregister_shallow(object->sha1);
 584                                parse_commit((struct commit *)object);
 585                                parents = ((struct commit *)object)->parents;
 586                                while (parents) {
 587                                        add_object_array(&parents->item->object,
 588                                                        NULL, &want_obj);
 589                                        parents = parents->next;
 590                                }
 591                        }
 592                        /* make sure commit traversal conforms to client */
 593                        register_shallow(object->sha1);
 594                }
 595                packet_flush(1);
 596        } else
 597                if (shallows.nr > 0) {
 598                        int i;
 599                        for (i = 0; i < shallows.nr; i++)
 600                                register_shallow(shallows.objects[i].item->sha1);
 601                }
 602        free(shallows.objects);
 603}
 604
 605static int send_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
 606{
 607        static const char *capabilities = "multi_ack thin-pack side-band"
 608                " side-band-64k ofs-delta shallow";
 609        struct object *o = parse_object(sha1);
 610
 611        if (!o)
 612                die("git-upload-pack: cannot find object %s:", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 613
 614        if (capabilities)
 615                packet_write(1, "%s %s%c%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1), refname,
 616                        0, capabilities);
 617        else
 618                packet_write(1, "%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1), refname);
 619        capabilities = NULL;
 620        if (!(o->flags & OUR_REF)) {
 621                o->flags |= OUR_REF;
 622                nr_our_refs++;
 623        }
 624        if (o->type == OBJ_TAG) {
 625                o = deref_tag(o, refname, 0);
 626                packet_write(1, "%s %s^{}\n", sha1_to_hex(o->sha1), refname);
 627        }
 628        return 0;
 629}
 630
 631static void upload_pack(void)
 632{
 633        reset_timeout();
 634        head_ref(send_ref, NULL);
 635        for_each_ref(send_ref, NULL);
 636        packet_flush(1);
 637        receive_needs();
 638        if (want_obj.nr) {
 639                get_common_commits();
 640                create_pack_file();
 641        }
 642}
 643
 644int main(int argc, char **argv)
 645{
 646        char *dir;
 647        int i;
 648        int strict = 0;
 649
 650        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 651                char *arg = argv[i];
 652
 653                if (arg[0] != '-')
 654                        break;
 655                if (!strcmp(arg, "--strict")) {
 656                        strict = 1;
 657                        continue;
 658                }
 659                if (!strncmp(arg, "--timeout=", 10)) {
 660                        timeout = atoi(arg+10);
 661                        continue;
 662                }
 663                if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
 664                        i++;
 665                        break;
 666                }
 667        }
 668        
 669        if (i != argc-1)
 670                usage(upload_pack_usage);
 671        dir = argv[i];
 672
 673        if (!enter_repo(dir, strict))
 674                die("'%s': unable to chdir or not a git archive", dir);
 675
 676        upload_pack();
 677        return 0;
 678}