1/*
2 * Builtin "git tag"
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
5 * Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
6 * Based on git-tag.sh and mktag.c by Linus Torvalds.
7 */
8
9#include "cache.h"
10#include "builtin.h"
11#include "refs.h"
12#include "tag.h"
13#include "run-command.h"
14#include "parse-options.h"
15
16static const char * const git_tag_usage[] = {
17 "git tag [-a|-s|-u <key-id>] [-f] [-m <msg>|-F <file>] <tagname> [<head>]",
18 "git tag -d <tagname>...",
19 "git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [<pattern>]",
20 "git tag -v <tagname>...",
21 NULL
22};
23
24static char signingkey[1000];
25
26struct tag_filter {
27 const char *pattern;
28 int lines;
29 struct commit_list *with_commit;
30};
31
32static int show_reference(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
33 int flag, void *cb_data)
34{
35 struct tag_filter *filter = cb_data;
36
37 if (!fnmatch(filter->pattern, refname, 0)) {
38 int i;
39 unsigned long size;
40 enum object_type type;
41 char *buf, *sp, *eol;
42 size_t len;
43
44 if (filter->with_commit) {
45 struct commit *commit;
46
47 commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
48 if (!commit)
49 return 0;
50 if (!is_descendant_of(commit, filter->with_commit))
51 return 0;
52 }
53
54 if (!filter->lines) {
55 printf("%s\n", refname);
56 return 0;
57 }
58 printf("%-15s ", refname);
59
60 buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
61 if (!buf || !size)
62 return 0;
63
64 /* skip header */
65 sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
66 if (!sp) {
67 free(buf);
68 return 0;
69 }
70 /* only take up to "lines" lines, and strip the signature */
71 size = parse_signature(buf, size);
72 for (i = 0, sp += 2;
73 i < filter->lines && sp < buf + size;
74 i++) {
75 if (i)
76 printf("\n ");
77 eol = memchr(sp, '\n', size - (sp - buf));
78 len = eol ? eol - sp : size - (sp - buf);
79 fwrite(sp, len, 1, stdout);
80 if (!eol)
81 break;
82 sp = eol + 1;
83 }
84 putchar('\n');
85 free(buf);
86 }
87
88 return 0;
89}
90
91static int list_tags(const char *pattern, int lines,
92 struct commit_list *with_commit)
93{
94 struct tag_filter filter;
95
96 if (pattern == NULL)
97 pattern = "*";
98
99 filter.pattern = pattern;
100 filter.lines = lines;
101 filter.with_commit = with_commit;
102
103 for_each_tag_ref(show_reference, (void *) &filter);
104
105 return 0;
106}
107
108typedef int (*each_tag_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
109 const unsigned char *sha1);
110
111static int for_each_tag_name(const char **argv, each_tag_name_fn fn)
112{
113 const char **p;
114 char ref[PATH_MAX];
115 int had_error = 0;
116 unsigned char sha1[20];
117
118 for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
119 if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", *p)
120 >= sizeof(ref)) {
121 error("tag name too long: %.*s...", 50, *p);
122 had_error = 1;
123 continue;
124 }
125 if (!resolve_ref(ref, sha1, 1, NULL)) {
126 error("tag '%s' not found.", *p);
127 had_error = 1;
128 continue;
129 }
130 if (fn(*p, ref, sha1))
131 had_error = 1;
132 }
133 return had_error;
134}
135
136static int delete_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
137 const unsigned char *sha1)
138{
139 if (delete_ref(ref, sha1, 0))
140 return 1;
141 printf("Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n", name, find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
142 return 0;
143}
144
145static int verify_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
146 const unsigned char *sha1)
147{
148 const char *argv_verify_tag[] = {"verify-tag",
149 "-v", "SHA1_HEX", NULL};
150 argv_verify_tag[2] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
151
152 if (run_command_v_opt(argv_verify_tag, RUN_GIT_CMD))
153 return error("could not verify the tag '%s'", name);
154 return 0;
155}
156
157static int do_sign(struct strbuf *buffer)
158{
159 struct child_process gpg;
160 const char *args[4];
161 char *bracket;
162 int len;
163 int i, j;
164
165 if (!*signingkey) {
166 if (strlcpy(signingkey, git_committer_info(IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME),
167 sizeof(signingkey)) > sizeof(signingkey) - 1)
168 return error("committer info too long.");
169 bracket = strchr(signingkey, '>');
170 if (bracket)
171 bracket[1] = '\0';
172 }
173
174 /* When the username signingkey is bad, program could be terminated
175 * because gpg exits without reading and then write gets SIGPIPE. */
176 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
177
178 memset(&gpg, 0, sizeof(gpg));
179 gpg.argv = args;
180 gpg.in = -1;
181 gpg.out = -1;
182 args[0] = "gpg";
183 args[1] = "-bsau";
184 args[2] = signingkey;
185 args[3] = NULL;
186
187 if (start_command(&gpg))
188 return error("could not run gpg.");
189
190 if (write_in_full(gpg.in, buffer->buf, buffer->len) != buffer->len) {
191 close(gpg.in);
192 close(gpg.out);
193 finish_command(&gpg);
194 return error("gpg did not accept the tag data");
195 }
196 close(gpg.in);
197 len = strbuf_read(buffer, gpg.out, 1024);
198 close(gpg.out);
199
200 if (finish_command(&gpg) || !len || len < 0)
201 return error("gpg failed to sign the tag");
202
203 /* Strip CR from the line endings, in case we are on Windows. */
204 for (i = j = 0; i < buffer->len; i++)
205 if (buffer->buf[i] != '\r') {
206 if (i != j)
207 buffer->buf[j] = buffer->buf[i];
208 j++;
209 }
210 strbuf_setlen(buffer, j);
211
212 return 0;
213}
214
215static const char tag_template[] =
216 "\n"
217 "#\n"
218 "# Write a tag message\n"
219 "#\n";
220
221static void set_signingkey(const char *value)
222{
223 if (strlcpy(signingkey, value, sizeof(signingkey)) >= sizeof(signingkey))
224 die("signing key value too long (%.10s...)", value);
225}
226
227static int git_tag_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
228{
229 if (!strcmp(var, "user.signingkey")) {
230 if (!value)
231 return config_error_nonbool(var);
232 set_signingkey(value);
233 return 0;
234 }
235
236 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
237}
238
239static void write_tag_body(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1)
240{
241 unsigned long size;
242 enum object_type type;
243 char *buf, *sp;
244
245 buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
246 if (!buf)
247 return;
248 /* skip header */
249 sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
250
251 if (!sp || !size || type != OBJ_TAG) {
252 free(buf);
253 return;
254 }
255 sp += 2; /* skip the 2 LFs */
256 write_or_die(fd, sp, parse_signature(sp, buf + size - sp));
257
258 free(buf);
259}
260
261static int build_tag_object(struct strbuf *buf, int sign, unsigned char *result)
262{
263 if (sign && do_sign(buf) < 0)
264 return error("unable to sign the tag");
265 if (write_sha1_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result) < 0)
266 return error("unable to write tag file");
267 return 0;
268}
269
270static void create_tag(const unsigned char *object, const char *tag,
271 struct strbuf *buf, int message, int sign,
272 unsigned char *prev, unsigned char *result)
273{
274 enum object_type type;
275 char header_buf[1024];
276 int header_len;
277 char *path = NULL;
278
279 type = sha1_object_info(object, NULL);
280 if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
281 die("bad object type.");
282
283 header_len = snprintf(header_buf, sizeof(header_buf),
284 "object %s\n"
285 "type %s\n"
286 "tag %s\n"
287 "tagger %s\n\n",
288 sha1_to_hex(object),
289 typename(type),
290 tag,
291 git_committer_info(IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME));
292
293 if (header_len > sizeof(header_buf) - 1)
294 die("tag header too big.");
295
296 if (!message) {
297 int fd;
298
299 /* write the template message before editing: */
300 path = git_pathdup("TAG_EDITMSG");
301 fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
302 if (fd < 0)
303 die_errno("could not create file '%s'", path);
304
305 if (!is_null_sha1(prev))
306 write_tag_body(fd, prev);
307 else
308 write_or_die(fd, tag_template, strlen(tag_template));
309 close(fd);
310
311 if (launch_editor(path, buf, NULL)) {
312 fprintf(stderr,
313 "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n");
314 exit(1);
315 }
316 }
317
318 stripspace(buf, 1);
319
320 if (!message && !buf->len)
321 die("no tag message?");
322
323 strbuf_insert(buf, 0, header_buf, header_len);
324
325 if (build_tag_object(buf, sign, result) < 0) {
326 if (path)
327 fprintf(stderr, "The tag message has been left in %s\n",
328 path);
329 exit(128);
330 }
331 if (path) {
332 unlink_or_warn(path);
333 free(path);
334 }
335}
336
337struct msg_arg {
338 int given;
339 struct strbuf buf;
340};
341
342static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
343{
344 struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
345
346 if (!arg)
347 return -1;
348 if (msg->buf.len)
349 strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), "\n\n");
350 strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), arg);
351 msg->given = 1;
352 return 0;
353}
354
355int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
356{
357 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
358 unsigned char object[20], prev[20];
359 char ref[PATH_MAX];
360 const char *object_ref, *tag;
361 struct ref_lock *lock;
362
363 int annotate = 0, sign = 0, force = 0, lines = -1,
364 list = 0, delete = 0, verify = 0;
365 const char *msgfile = NULL, *keyid = NULL;
366 struct msg_arg msg = { 0, STRBUF_INIT };
367 struct commit_list *with_commit = NULL;
368 struct option options[] = {
369 OPT_BOOLEAN('l', NULL, &list, "list tag names"),
370 { OPTION_INTEGER, 'n', NULL, &lines, "n",
371 "print <n> lines of each tag message",
372 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, 1 },
373 OPT_BOOLEAN('d', NULL, &delete, "delete tags"),
374 OPT_BOOLEAN('v', NULL, &verify, "verify tags"),
375
376 OPT_GROUP("Tag creation options"),
377 OPT_BOOLEAN('a', NULL, &annotate,
378 "annotated tag, needs a message"),
379 OPT_CALLBACK('m', NULL, &msg, "msg",
380 "message for the tag", parse_msg_arg),
381 OPT_FILENAME('F', NULL, &msgfile, "message in a file"),
382 OPT_BOOLEAN('s', NULL, &sign, "annotated and GPG-signed tag"),
383 OPT_STRING('u', NULL, &keyid, "key-id",
384 "use another key to sign the tag"),
385 OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force, "replace the tag if exists"),
386
387 OPT_GROUP("Tag listing options"),
388 {
389 OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "contains", &with_commit, "commit",
390 "print only tags that contain the commit",
391 PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT,
392 parse_opt_with_commit, (intptr_t)"HEAD",
393 },
394 OPT_END()
395 };
396
397 git_config(git_tag_config, NULL);
398
399 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_tag_usage, 0);
400
401 if (keyid) {
402 sign = 1;
403 set_signingkey(keyid);
404 }
405 if (sign)
406 annotate = 1;
407 if (argc == 0 && !(delete || verify))
408 list = 1;
409
410 if ((annotate || msg.given || msgfile || force) &&
411 (list || delete || verify))
412 usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
413
414 if (list + delete + verify > 1)
415 usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
416 if (list)
417 return list_tags(argv[0], lines == -1 ? 0 : lines,
418 with_commit);
419 if (lines != -1)
420 die("-n option is only allowed with -l.");
421 if (with_commit)
422 die("--contains option is only allowed with -l.");
423 if (delete)
424 return for_each_tag_name(argv, delete_tag);
425 if (verify)
426 return for_each_tag_name(argv, verify_tag);
427
428 if (msg.given || msgfile) {
429 if (msg.given && msgfile)
430 die("only one -F or -m option is allowed.");
431 annotate = 1;
432 if (msg.given)
433 strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &(msg.buf));
434 else {
435 if (!strcmp(msgfile, "-")) {
436 if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
437 die_errno("cannot read '%s'", msgfile);
438 } else {
439 if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, msgfile, 1024) < 0)
440 die_errno("could not open or read '%s'",
441 msgfile);
442 }
443 }
444 }
445
446 tag = argv[0];
447
448 object_ref = argc == 2 ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
449 if (argc > 2)
450 die("too many params");
451
452 if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
453 die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", object_ref);
454
455 if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", tag) > sizeof(ref) - 1)
456 die("tag name too long: %.*s...", 50, tag);
457 if (check_ref_format(ref))
458 die("'%s' is not a valid tag name.", tag);
459
460 if (!resolve_ref(ref, prev, 1, NULL))
461 hashclr(prev);
462 else if (!force)
463 die("tag '%s' already exists", tag);
464
465 if (annotate)
466 create_tag(object, tag, &buf, msg.given || msgfile,
467 sign, prev, object);
468
469 lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, prev, 0);
470 if (!lock)
471 die("%s: cannot lock the ref", ref);
472 if (write_ref_sha1(lock, object, NULL) < 0)
473 die("%s: cannot update the ref", ref);
474 if (force && hashcmp(prev, object))
475 printf("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n", tag, find_unique_abbrev(prev, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
476
477 strbuf_release(&buf);
478 return 0;
479}