4ca91009dd72ea2adc757b11f386cc4d4441eb38
   1#!/bin/sh
   2#
   3# Copyright (c) 2005, Linus Torvalds
   4# Copyright (c) 2005, Junio C Hamano
   5#
   6# Clone a repository into a different directory that does not yet exist.
   7
   8# See git-sh-setup why.
   9unset CDPATH
  10
  11die() {
  12        echo >&2 "$@"
  13        exit 1
  14}
  15
  16usage() {
  17        die "Usage: $0 [--template=<template_directory>] [--reference <reference-repo>] [--bare] [-l [-s]] [-q] [-u <upload-pack>] [--origin <name>] [--depth <n>] [-n] <repo> [<dir>]"
  18}
  19
  20get_repo_base() {
  21        (
  22                cd "`/bin/pwd`" &&
  23                cd "$1" || cd "$1.git" &&
  24                {
  25                        cd .git
  26                        pwd
  27                }
  28        ) 2>/dev/null
  29}
  30
  31if [ -n "$GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY" ]; then
  32    curl_extra_args="-k"
  33fi
  34
  35http_fetch () {
  36        # $1 = Remote, $2 = Local
  37        curl -nsfL $curl_extra_args "$1" >"$2"
  38}
  39
  40clone_dumb_http () {
  41        # $1 - remote, $2 - local
  42        cd "$2" &&
  43        clone_tmp="$GIT_DIR/clone-tmp" &&
  44        mkdir -p "$clone_tmp" || exit 1
  45        if [ -n "$GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV" -o \
  46                "`git config --bool http.noEPSV`" = true ]; then
  47                curl_extra_args="${curl_extra_args} --disable-epsv"
  48        fi
  49        http_fetch "$1/info/refs" "$clone_tmp/refs" ||
  50                die "Cannot get remote repository information.
  51Perhaps git-update-server-info needs to be run there?"
  52        test "z$quiet" = z && v=-v || v=
  53        while read sha1 refname
  54        do
  55                name=`expr "z$refname" : 'zrefs/\(.*\)'` &&
  56                case "$name" in
  57                *^*)    continue;;
  58                esac
  59                case "$bare,$name" in
  60                yes,* | ,heads/* | ,tags/*) ;;
  61                *)      continue ;;
  62                esac
  63                if test -n "$use_separate_remote" &&
  64                   branch_name=`expr "z$name" : 'zheads/\(.*\)'`
  65                then
  66                        tname="remotes/$origin/$branch_name"
  67                else
  68                        tname=$name
  69                fi
  70                git-http-fetch $v -a -w "$tname" "$sha1" "$1" || exit 1
  71        done <"$clone_tmp/refs"
  72        rm -fr "$clone_tmp"
  73        http_fetch "$1/HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD" ||
  74        rm -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"
  75        if test -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"; then
  76                head_sha1=`cat "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"`
  77                case "$head_sha1" in
  78                'ref: refs/'*)
  79                        ;;
  80                *)
  81                        git-http-fetch $v -a "$head_sha1" "$1" ||
  82                        rm -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"
  83                        ;;
  84                esac
  85        fi
  86}
  87
  88quiet=
  89local=no
  90use_local=no
  91local_shared=no
  92unset template
  93no_checkout=
  94upload_pack=
  95bare=
  96reference=
  97origin=
  98origin_override=
  99use_separate_remote=t
 100depth=
 101no_progress=
 102test -t 1 || no_progress=--no-progress
 103while
 104        case "$#,$1" in
 105        0,*) break ;;
 106        *,-n|*,--no|*,--no-|*,--no-c|*,--no-ch|*,--no-che|*,--no-chec|\
 107        *,--no-check|*,--no-checko|*,--no-checkou|*,--no-checkout)
 108          no_checkout=yes ;;
 109        *,--na|*,--nak|*,--nake|*,--naked|\
 110        *,-b|*,--b|*,--ba|*,--bar|*,--bare) bare=yes ;;
 111        *,-l|*,--l|*,--lo|*,--loc|*,--loca|*,--local) use_local=yes ;;
 112        *,-s|*,--s|*,--sh|*,--sha|*,--shar|*,--share|*,--shared)
 113          local_shared=yes; use_local=yes ;;
 114        1,--template) usage ;;
 115        *,--template)
 116                shift; template="--template=$1" ;;
 117        *,--template=*)
 118          template="$1" ;;
 119        *,-q|*,--quiet) quiet=-q ;;
 120        *,--use-separate-remote) ;;
 121        *,--no-separate-remote)
 122                die "clones are always made with separate-remote layout" ;;
 123        1,--reference) usage ;;
 124        *,--reference)
 125                shift; reference="$1" ;;
 126        *,--reference=*)
 127                reference=`expr "z$1" : 'z--reference=\(.*\)'` ;;
 128        *,-o|*,--or|*,--ori|*,--orig|*,--origi|*,--origin)
 129                case "$2" in
 130                '')
 131                    usage ;;
 132                */*)
 133                    die "'$2' is not suitable for an origin name"
 134                esac
 135                git check-ref-format "heads/$2" ||
 136                    die "'$2' is not suitable for a branch name"
 137                test -z "$origin_override" ||
 138                    die "Do not give more than one --origin options."
 139                origin_override=yes
 140                origin="$2"; shift
 141                ;;
 142        1,-u|1,--upload-pack) usage ;;
 143        *,-u|*,--upload-pack)
 144                shift
 145                upload_pack="--upload-pack=$1" ;;
 146        *,--upload-pack=*)
 147                upload_pack=--upload-pack=$(expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)') ;;
 148        1,--depth) usage;;
 149        *,--depth)
 150                shift
 151                depth="--depth=$1";;
 152        *,-*) usage ;;
 153        *) break ;;
 154        esac
 155do
 156        shift
 157done
 158
 159repo="$1"
 160test -n "$repo" ||
 161    die 'you must specify a repository to clone.'
 162
 163# --bare implies --no-checkout and --no-separate-remote
 164if test yes = "$bare"
 165then
 166        if test yes = "$origin_override"
 167        then
 168                die '--bare and --origin $origin options are incompatible.'
 169        fi
 170        no_checkout=yes
 171        use_separate_remote=
 172fi
 173
 174if test -z "$origin"
 175then
 176        origin=origin
 177fi
 178
 179# Turn the source into an absolute path if
 180# it is local
 181if base=$(get_repo_base "$repo"); then
 182        repo="$base"
 183        local=yes
 184fi
 185
 186dir="$2"
 187# Try using "humanish" part of source repo if user didn't specify one
 188[ -z "$dir" ] && dir=$(echo "$repo" | sed -e 's|/$||' -e 's|:*/*\.git$||' -e 's|.*[/:]||g')
 189[ -e "$dir" ] && die "destination directory '$dir' already exists."
 190D=
 191cleanup() {
 192        err=$?
 193        test -z "$D" && rm -rf "$dir"
 194        cd ..
 195        test -n "$D" && rm -rf "$D"
 196        exit $err
 197}
 198trap cleanup 0
 199mkdir -p "$dir" && D=$(cd "$dir" && pwd) || usage
 200case "$bare" in
 201yes)
 202        GIT_DIR="$D" ;;
 203*)
 204        GIT_DIR="$D/.git" ;;
 205esac &&
 206export GIT_DIR &&
 207git-init $quiet ${template+"$template"} || usage
 208
 209if test -n "$reference"
 210then
 211        ref_git=
 212        if test -d "$reference"
 213        then
 214                if test -d "$reference/.git/objects"
 215                then
 216                        ref_git="$reference/.git"
 217                elif test -d "$reference/objects"
 218                then
 219                        ref_git="$reference"
 220                fi
 221        fi
 222        if test -n "$ref_git"
 223        then
 224                ref_git=$(cd "$ref_git" && pwd)
 225                echo "$ref_git/objects" >"$GIT_DIR/objects/info/alternates"
 226                (
 227                        GIT_DIR="$ref_git" git for-each-ref \
 228                                --format='%(objectname) %(*objectname)'
 229                ) |
 230                while read a b
 231                do
 232                        test -z "$a" ||
 233                        git update-ref "refs/reference-tmp/$a" "$a"
 234                        test -z "$b" ||
 235                        git update-ref "refs/reference-tmp/$b" "$b"
 236                done
 237        else
 238                die "reference repository '$reference' is not a local directory."
 239        fi
 240fi
 241
 242rm -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD"
 243
 244# We do local magic only when the user tells us to.
 245case "$local,$use_local" in
 246yes,yes)
 247        ( cd "$repo/objects" ) ||
 248                die "-l flag seen but repository '$repo' is not local."
 249
 250        case "$local_shared" in
 251        no)
 252            # See if we can hardlink and drop "l" if not.
 253            sample_file=$(cd "$repo" && \
 254                          find objects -type f -print | sed -e 1q)
 255
 256            # objects directory should not be empty since we are cloning!
 257            test -f "$repo/$sample_file" || exit
 258
 259            l=
 260            if ln "$repo/$sample_file" "$GIT_DIR/objects/sample" 2>/dev/null
 261            then
 262                    l=l
 263            fi &&
 264            rm -f "$GIT_DIR/objects/sample" &&
 265            cd "$repo" &&
 266            find objects -depth -print | cpio -pumd$l "$GIT_DIR/" || exit 1
 267            ;;
 268        yes)
 269            mkdir -p "$GIT_DIR/objects/info"
 270            echo "$repo/objects" >> "$GIT_DIR/objects/info/alternates"
 271            ;;
 272        esac
 273        git-ls-remote "$repo" >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" || exit 1
 274        ;;
 275*)
 276        case "$repo" in
 277        rsync://*)
 278                case "$depth" in
 279                "") ;;
 280                *) die "shallow over rsync not supported" ;;
 281                esac
 282                rsync $quiet -av --ignore-existing  \
 283                        --exclude info "$repo/objects/" "$GIT_DIR/objects/" ||
 284                exit
 285                # Look at objects/info/alternates for rsync -- http will
 286                # support it natively and git native ones will do it on the
 287                # remote end.  Not having that file is not a crime.
 288                rsync -q "$repo/objects/info/alternates" \
 289                        "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" 2>/dev/null ||
 290                        rm -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT"
 291                if test -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT"
 292                then
 293                    ( cd "$D" &&
 294                      . git-parse-remote &&
 295                      resolve_alternates "$repo" <"$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" ) |
 296                    while read alt
 297                    do
 298                        case "$alt" in 'bad alternate: '*) die "$alt";; esac
 299                        case "$quiet" in
 300                        '')     echo >&2 "Getting alternate: $alt" ;;
 301                        esac
 302                        rsync $quiet -av --ignore-existing  \
 303                            --exclude info "$alt" "$GIT_DIR/objects" || exit
 304                    done
 305                    rm -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT"
 306                fi
 307                git-ls-remote "$repo" >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" || exit 1
 308                ;;
 309        https://*|http://*|ftp://*)
 310                case "$depth" in
 311                "") ;;
 312                *) die "shallow over http or ftp not supported" ;;
 313                esac
 314                if test -z "@@NO_CURL@@"
 315                then
 316                        clone_dumb_http "$repo" "$D"
 317                else
 318                        die "http transport not supported, rebuild Git with curl support"
 319                fi
 320                ;;
 321        *)
 322                case "$upload_pack" in
 323                '') git-fetch-pack --all -k $quiet $depth $no_progress "$repo";;
 324                *) git-fetch-pack --all -k $quiet "$upload_pack" $depth $no_progress "$repo" ;;
 325                esac >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" ||
 326                        die "fetch-pack from '$repo' failed."
 327                ;;
 328        esac
 329        ;;
 330esac
 331test -d "$GIT_DIR/refs/reference-tmp" && rm -fr "$GIT_DIR/refs/reference-tmp"
 332
 333if test -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD"
 334then
 335        # Read git-fetch-pack -k output and store the remote branches.
 336        if [ -n "$use_separate_remote" ]
 337        then
 338                branch_top="remotes/$origin"
 339        else
 340                branch_top="heads"
 341        fi
 342        tag_top="tags"
 343        while read sha1 name
 344        do
 345                case "$name" in
 346                *'^{}')
 347                        continue ;;
 348                HEAD)
 349                        destname="REMOTE_HEAD" ;;
 350                refs/heads/*)
 351                        destname="refs/$branch_top/${name#refs/heads/}" ;;
 352                refs/tags/*)
 353                        destname="refs/$tag_top/${name#refs/tags/}" ;;
 354                *)
 355                        continue ;;
 356                esac
 357                git update-ref -m "clone: from $repo" "$destname" "$sha1" ""
 358        done < "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD"
 359fi
 360
 361cd "$D" || exit
 362
 363if test -z "$bare" && test -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"
 364then
 365        # a non-bare repository is always in separate-remote layout
 366        remote_top="refs/remotes/$origin"
 367        head_sha1=`cat "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"`
 368        case "$head_sha1" in
 369        'ref: refs/'*)
 370                # Uh-oh, the remote told us (http transport done against
 371                # new style repository with a symref HEAD).
 372                # Ideally we should skip the guesswork but for now
 373                # opt for minimum change.
 374                head_sha1=`expr "z$head_sha1" : 'zref: refs/heads/\(.*\)'`
 375                head_sha1=`cat "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top/$head_sha1"`
 376                ;;
 377        esac
 378
 379        # The name under $remote_top the remote HEAD seems to point at.
 380        head_points_at=$(
 381                (
 382                        test -f "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top/master" && echo "master"
 383                        cd "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top" &&
 384                        find . -type f -print | sed -e 's/^\.\///'
 385                ) | (
 386                done=f
 387                while read name
 388                do
 389                        test t = $done && continue
 390                        branch_tip=`cat "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top/$name"`
 391                        if test "$head_sha1" = "$branch_tip"
 392                        then
 393                                echo "$name"
 394                                done=t
 395                        fi
 396                done
 397                )
 398        )
 399
 400        # Upstream URL
 401        git config remote."$origin".url "$repo" &&
 402
 403        # Set up the mappings to track the remote branches.
 404        git config remote."$origin".fetch \
 405                "+refs/heads/*:$remote_top/*" '^$' &&
 406
 407        # Write out remote.$origin config, and update our "$head_points_at".
 408        case "$head_points_at" in
 409        ?*)
 410                # Local default branch
 411                git symbolic-ref HEAD "refs/heads/$head_points_at" &&
 412
 413                # Tracking branch for the primary branch at the remote.
 414                git update-ref HEAD "$head_sha1" &&
 415
 416                rm -f "refs/remotes/$origin/HEAD"
 417                git symbolic-ref "refs/remotes/$origin/HEAD" \
 418                        "refs/remotes/$origin/$head_points_at" &&
 419
 420                git config branch."$head_points_at".remote "$origin" &&
 421                git config branch."$head_points_at".merge "refs/heads/$head_points_at"
 422                ;;
 423        '')
 424                # Source had detached HEAD pointing nowhere
 425                git update-ref --no-deref HEAD "$head_sha1" &&
 426                rm -f "refs/remotes/$origin/HEAD"
 427                ;;
 428        esac
 429
 430        case "$no_checkout" in
 431        '')
 432                test "z$quiet" = z -a "z$no_progress" = z && v=-v || v=
 433                git read-tree -m -u $v HEAD HEAD
 434        esac
 435fi
 436rm -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"
 437
 438trap - 0