4ef0042bf7ef0c12f3426ccaae98bcf21459c8b0
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2005 Junio C Hamano
   3 */
   4#include "cache.h"
   5#include "config.h"
   6#include "tempfile.h"
   7#include "quote.h"
   8#include "diff.h"
   9#include "diffcore.h"
  10#include "delta.h"
  11#include "xdiff-interface.h"
  12#include "color.h"
  13#include "attr.h"
  14#include "run-command.h"
  15#include "utf8.h"
  16#include "object-store.h"
  17#include "userdiff.h"
  18#include "submodule-config.h"
  19#include "submodule.h"
  20#include "hashmap.h"
  21#include "ll-merge.h"
  22#include "string-list.h"
  23#include "argv-array.h"
  24#include "graph.h"
  25#include "packfile.h"
  26#include "help.h"
  27
  28#ifdef NO_FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY
  29#define FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY 0
  30#else
  31#define FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY 1
  32#endif
  33
  34static int diff_detect_rename_default;
  35static int diff_indent_heuristic = 1;
  36static int diff_rename_limit_default = 400;
  37static int diff_suppress_blank_empty;
  38static int diff_use_color_default = -1;
  39static int diff_color_moved_default;
  40static int diff_color_moved_ws_default;
  41static int diff_context_default = 3;
  42static int diff_interhunk_context_default;
  43static const char *diff_word_regex_cfg;
  44static const char *external_diff_cmd_cfg;
  45static const char *diff_order_file_cfg;
  46int diff_auto_refresh_index = 1;
  47static int diff_mnemonic_prefix;
  48static int diff_no_prefix;
  49static int diff_stat_graph_width;
  50static int diff_dirstat_permille_default = 30;
  51static struct diff_options default_diff_options;
  52static long diff_algorithm;
  53static unsigned ws_error_highlight_default = WSEH_NEW;
  54
  55static char diff_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
  56        GIT_COLOR_RESET,
  57        GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* CONTEXT */
  58        GIT_COLOR_BOLD,         /* METAINFO */
  59        GIT_COLOR_CYAN,         /* FRAGINFO */
  60        GIT_COLOR_RED,          /* OLD */
  61        GIT_COLOR_GREEN,        /* NEW */
  62        GIT_COLOR_YELLOW,       /* COMMIT */
  63        GIT_COLOR_BG_RED,       /* WHITESPACE */
  64        GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* FUNCINFO */
  65        GIT_COLOR_BOLD_MAGENTA, /* OLD_MOVED */
  66        GIT_COLOR_BOLD_BLUE,    /* OLD_MOVED ALTERNATIVE */
  67        GIT_COLOR_FAINT,        /* OLD_MOVED_DIM */
  68        GIT_COLOR_FAINT_ITALIC, /* OLD_MOVED_ALTERNATIVE_DIM */
  69        GIT_COLOR_BOLD_CYAN,    /* NEW_MOVED */
  70        GIT_COLOR_BOLD_YELLOW,  /* NEW_MOVED ALTERNATIVE */
  71        GIT_COLOR_FAINT,        /* NEW_MOVED_DIM */
  72        GIT_COLOR_FAINT_ITALIC, /* NEW_MOVED_ALTERNATIVE_DIM */
  73        GIT_COLOR_FAINT,        /* CONTEXT_DIM */
  74        GIT_COLOR_FAINT_RED,    /* OLD_DIM */
  75        GIT_COLOR_FAINT_GREEN,  /* NEW_DIM */
  76        GIT_COLOR_BOLD,         /* CONTEXT_BOLD */
  77        GIT_COLOR_BOLD_RED,     /* OLD_BOLD */
  78        GIT_COLOR_BOLD_GREEN,   /* NEW_BOLD */
  79};
  80
  81static const char *color_diff_slots[] = {
  82        [DIFF_CONTEXT]                = "context",
  83        [DIFF_METAINFO]               = "meta",
  84        [DIFF_FRAGINFO]               = "frag",
  85        [DIFF_FILE_OLD]               = "old",
  86        [DIFF_FILE_NEW]               = "new",
  87        [DIFF_COMMIT]                 = "commit",
  88        [DIFF_WHITESPACE]             = "whitespace",
  89        [DIFF_FUNCINFO]               = "func",
  90        [DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED]         = "oldMoved",
  91        [DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED_ALT]     = "oldMovedAlternative",
  92        [DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED_DIM]     = "oldMovedDimmed",
  93        [DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED_ALT_DIM] = "oldMovedAlternativeDimmed",
  94        [DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED]         = "newMoved",
  95        [DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED_ALT]     = "newMovedAlternative",
  96        [DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED_DIM]     = "newMovedDimmed",
  97        [DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED_ALT_DIM] = "newMovedAlternativeDimmed",
  98        [DIFF_CONTEXT_DIM]            = "contextDimmed",
  99        [DIFF_FILE_OLD_DIM]           = "oldDimmed",
 100        [DIFF_FILE_NEW_DIM]           = "newDimmed",
 101        [DIFF_CONTEXT_BOLD]           = "contextBold",
 102        [DIFF_FILE_OLD_BOLD]          = "oldBold",
 103        [DIFF_FILE_NEW_BOLD]          = "newBold",
 104};
 105
 106static NORETURN void die_want_option(const char *option_name)
 107{
 108        die(_("option '%s' requires a value"), option_name);
 109}
 110
 111define_list_config_array_extra(color_diff_slots, {"plain"});
 112
 113static int parse_diff_color_slot(const char *var)
 114{
 115        if (!strcasecmp(var, "plain"))
 116                return DIFF_CONTEXT;
 117        return LOOKUP_CONFIG(color_diff_slots, var);
 118}
 119
 120static int parse_dirstat_params(struct diff_options *options, const char *params_string,
 121                                struct strbuf *errmsg)
 122{
 123        char *params_copy = xstrdup(params_string);
 124        struct string_list params = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 125        int ret = 0;
 126        int i;
 127
 128        if (*params_copy)
 129                string_list_split_in_place(&params, params_copy, ',', -1);
 130        for (i = 0; i < params.nr; i++) {
 131                const char *p = params.items[i].string;
 132                if (!strcmp(p, "changes")) {
 133                        options->flags.dirstat_by_line = 0;
 134                        options->flags.dirstat_by_file = 0;
 135                } else if (!strcmp(p, "lines")) {
 136                        options->flags.dirstat_by_line = 1;
 137                        options->flags.dirstat_by_file = 0;
 138                } else if (!strcmp(p, "files")) {
 139                        options->flags.dirstat_by_line = 0;
 140                        options->flags.dirstat_by_file = 1;
 141                } else if (!strcmp(p, "noncumulative")) {
 142                        options->flags.dirstat_cumulative = 0;
 143                } else if (!strcmp(p, "cumulative")) {
 144                        options->flags.dirstat_cumulative = 1;
 145                } else if (isdigit(*p)) {
 146                        char *end;
 147                        int permille = strtoul(p, &end, 10) * 10;
 148                        if (*end == '.' && isdigit(*++end)) {
 149                                /* only use first digit */
 150                                permille += *end - '0';
 151                                /* .. and ignore any further digits */
 152                                while (isdigit(*++end))
 153                                        ; /* nothing */
 154                        }
 155                        if (!*end)
 156                                options->dirstat_permille = permille;
 157                        else {
 158                                strbuf_addf(errmsg, _("  Failed to parse dirstat cut-off percentage '%s'\n"),
 159                                            p);
 160                                ret++;
 161                        }
 162                } else {
 163                        strbuf_addf(errmsg, _("  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"), p);
 164                        ret++;
 165                }
 166
 167        }
 168        string_list_clear(&params, 0);
 169        free(params_copy);
 170        return ret;
 171}
 172
 173static int parse_submodule_params(struct diff_options *options, const char *value)
 174{
 175        if (!strcmp(value, "log"))
 176                options->submodule_format = DIFF_SUBMODULE_LOG;
 177        else if (!strcmp(value, "short"))
 178                options->submodule_format = DIFF_SUBMODULE_SHORT;
 179        else if (!strcmp(value, "diff"))
 180                options->submodule_format = DIFF_SUBMODULE_INLINE_DIFF;
 181        else
 182                return -1;
 183        return 0;
 184}
 185
 186int git_config_rename(const char *var, const char *value)
 187{
 188        if (!value)
 189                return DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
 190        if (!strcasecmp(value, "copies") || !strcasecmp(value, "copy"))
 191                return  DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
 192        return git_config_bool(var,value) ? DIFF_DETECT_RENAME : 0;
 193}
 194
 195long parse_algorithm_value(const char *value)
 196{
 197        if (!value)
 198                return -1;
 199        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "myers") || !strcasecmp(value, "default"))
 200                return 0;
 201        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "minimal"))
 202                return XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
 203        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "patience"))
 204                return XDF_PATIENCE_DIFF;
 205        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "histogram"))
 206                return XDF_HISTOGRAM_DIFF;
 207        return -1;
 208}
 209
 210static int parse_one_token(const char **arg, const char *token)
 211{
 212        const char *rest;
 213        if (skip_prefix(*arg, token, &rest) && (!*rest || *rest == ',')) {
 214                *arg = rest;
 215                return 1;
 216        }
 217        return 0;
 218}
 219
 220static int parse_ws_error_highlight(const char *arg)
 221{
 222        const char *orig_arg = arg;
 223        unsigned val = 0;
 224
 225        while (*arg) {
 226                if (parse_one_token(&arg, "none"))
 227                        val = 0;
 228                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "default"))
 229                        val = WSEH_NEW;
 230                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "all"))
 231                        val = WSEH_NEW | WSEH_OLD | WSEH_CONTEXT;
 232                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "new"))
 233                        val |= WSEH_NEW;
 234                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "old"))
 235                        val |= WSEH_OLD;
 236                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "context"))
 237                        val |= WSEH_CONTEXT;
 238                else {
 239                        return -1 - (int)(arg - orig_arg);
 240                }
 241                if (*arg)
 242                        arg++;
 243        }
 244        return val;
 245}
 246
 247/*
 248 * These are to give UI layer defaults.
 249 * The core-level commands such as git-diff-files should
 250 * never be affected by the setting of diff.renames
 251 * the user happens to have in the configuration file.
 252 */
 253void init_diff_ui_defaults(void)
 254{
 255        diff_detect_rename_default = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
 256}
 257
 258int git_diff_heuristic_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 259{
 260        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.indentheuristic"))
 261                diff_indent_heuristic = git_config_bool(var, value);
 262        return 0;
 263}
 264
 265static int parse_color_moved(const char *arg)
 266{
 267        switch (git_parse_maybe_bool(arg)) {
 268        case 0:
 269                return COLOR_MOVED_NO;
 270        case 1:
 271                return COLOR_MOVED_DEFAULT;
 272        default:
 273                break;
 274        }
 275
 276        if (!strcmp(arg, "no"))
 277                return COLOR_MOVED_NO;
 278        else if (!strcmp(arg, "plain"))
 279                return COLOR_MOVED_PLAIN;
 280        else if (!strcmp(arg, "blocks"))
 281                return COLOR_MOVED_BLOCKS;
 282        else if (!strcmp(arg, "zebra"))
 283                return COLOR_MOVED_ZEBRA;
 284        else if (!strcmp(arg, "default"))
 285                return COLOR_MOVED_DEFAULT;
 286        else if (!strcmp(arg, "dimmed-zebra"))
 287                return COLOR_MOVED_ZEBRA_DIM;
 288        else if (!strcmp(arg, "dimmed_zebra"))
 289                return COLOR_MOVED_ZEBRA_DIM;
 290        else
 291                return error(_("color moved setting must be one of 'no', 'default', 'blocks', 'zebra', 'dimmed-zebra', 'plain'"));
 292}
 293
 294static int parse_color_moved_ws(const char *arg)
 295{
 296        int ret = 0;
 297        struct string_list l = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 298        struct string_list_item *i;
 299
 300        string_list_split(&l, arg, ',', -1);
 301
 302        for_each_string_list_item(i, &l) {
 303                struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 304                strbuf_addstr(&sb, i->string);
 305                strbuf_trim(&sb);
 306
 307                if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "no"))
 308                        ret = 0;
 309                else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "ignore-space-change"))
 310                        ret |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE;
 311                else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "ignore-space-at-eol"))
 312                        ret |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE_AT_EOL;
 313                else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "ignore-all-space"))
 314                        ret |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE;
 315                else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "allow-indentation-change"))
 316                        ret |= COLOR_MOVED_WS_ALLOW_INDENTATION_CHANGE;
 317                else
 318                        error(_("ignoring unknown color-moved-ws mode '%s'"), sb.buf);
 319
 320                strbuf_release(&sb);
 321        }
 322
 323        if ((ret & COLOR_MOVED_WS_ALLOW_INDENTATION_CHANGE) &&
 324            (ret & XDF_WHITESPACE_FLAGS))
 325                die(_("color-moved-ws: allow-indentation-change cannot be combined with other whitespace modes"));
 326
 327        string_list_clear(&l, 0);
 328
 329        return ret;
 330}
 331
 332int git_diff_ui_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 333{
 334        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.diff")) {
 335                diff_use_color_default = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
 336                return 0;
 337        }
 338        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.colormoved")) {
 339                int cm = parse_color_moved(value);
 340                if (cm < 0)
 341                        return -1;
 342                diff_color_moved_default = cm;
 343                return 0;
 344        }
 345        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.colormovedws")) {
 346                int cm = parse_color_moved_ws(value);
 347                if (cm < 0)
 348                        return -1;
 349                diff_color_moved_ws_default = cm;
 350                return 0;
 351        }
 352        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.context")) {
 353                diff_context_default = git_config_int(var, value);
 354                if (diff_context_default < 0)
 355                        return -1;
 356                return 0;
 357        }
 358        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.interhunkcontext")) {
 359                diff_interhunk_context_default = git_config_int(var, value);
 360                if (diff_interhunk_context_default < 0)
 361                        return -1;
 362                return 0;
 363        }
 364        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renames")) {
 365                diff_detect_rename_default = git_config_rename(var, value);
 366                return 0;
 367        }
 368        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.autorefreshindex")) {
 369                diff_auto_refresh_index = git_config_bool(var, value);
 370                return 0;
 371        }
 372        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.mnemonicprefix")) {
 373                diff_mnemonic_prefix = git_config_bool(var, value);
 374                return 0;
 375        }
 376        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.noprefix")) {
 377                diff_no_prefix = git_config_bool(var, value);
 378                return 0;
 379        }
 380        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.statgraphwidth")) {
 381                diff_stat_graph_width = git_config_int(var, value);
 382                return 0;
 383        }
 384        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.external"))
 385                return git_config_string(&external_diff_cmd_cfg, var, value);
 386        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.wordregex"))
 387                return git_config_string(&diff_word_regex_cfg, var, value);
 388        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.orderfile"))
 389                return git_config_pathname(&diff_order_file_cfg, var, value);
 390
 391        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.ignoresubmodules"))
 392                handle_ignore_submodules_arg(&default_diff_options, value);
 393
 394        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.submodule")) {
 395                if (parse_submodule_params(&default_diff_options, value))
 396                        warning(_("Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"),
 397                                value);
 398                return 0;
 399        }
 400
 401        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.algorithm")) {
 402                diff_algorithm = parse_algorithm_value(value);
 403                if (diff_algorithm < 0)
 404                        return -1;
 405                return 0;
 406        }
 407
 408        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.wserrorhighlight")) {
 409                int val = parse_ws_error_highlight(value);
 410                if (val < 0)
 411                        return -1;
 412                ws_error_highlight_default = val;
 413                return 0;
 414        }
 415
 416        if (git_color_config(var, value, cb) < 0)
 417                return -1;
 418
 419        return git_diff_basic_config(var, value, cb);
 420}
 421
 422int git_diff_basic_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 423{
 424        const char *name;
 425
 426        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
 427                diff_rename_limit_default = git_config_int(var, value);
 428                return 0;
 429        }
 430
 431        if (userdiff_config(var, value) < 0)
 432                return -1;
 433
 434        if (skip_prefix(var, "diff.color.", &name) ||
 435            skip_prefix(var, "color.diff.", &name)) {
 436                int slot = parse_diff_color_slot(name);
 437                if (slot < 0)
 438                        return 0;
 439                if (!value)
 440                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
 441                return color_parse(value, diff_colors[slot]);
 442        }
 443
 444        /* like GNU diff's --suppress-blank-empty option  */
 445        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.suppressblankempty") ||
 446                        /* for backwards compatibility */
 447                        !strcmp(var, "diff.suppress-blank-empty")) {
 448                diff_suppress_blank_empty = git_config_bool(var, value);
 449                return 0;
 450        }
 451
 452        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.dirstat")) {
 453                struct strbuf errmsg = STRBUF_INIT;
 454                default_diff_options.dirstat_permille = diff_dirstat_permille_default;
 455                if (parse_dirstat_params(&default_diff_options, value, &errmsg))
 456                        warning(_("Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n%s"),
 457                                errmsg.buf);
 458                strbuf_release(&errmsg);
 459                diff_dirstat_permille_default = default_diff_options.dirstat_permille;
 460                return 0;
 461        }
 462
 463        if (git_diff_heuristic_config(var, value, cb) < 0)
 464                return -1;
 465
 466        return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 467}
 468
 469static char *quote_two(const char *one, const char *two)
 470{
 471        int need_one = quote_c_style(one, NULL, NULL, 1);
 472        int need_two = quote_c_style(two, NULL, NULL, 1);
 473        struct strbuf res = STRBUF_INIT;
 474
 475        if (need_one + need_two) {
 476                strbuf_addch(&res, '"');
 477                quote_c_style(one, &res, NULL, 1);
 478                quote_c_style(two, &res, NULL, 1);
 479                strbuf_addch(&res, '"');
 480        } else {
 481                strbuf_addstr(&res, one);
 482                strbuf_addstr(&res, two);
 483        }
 484        return strbuf_detach(&res, NULL);
 485}
 486
 487static const char *external_diff(void)
 488{
 489        static const char *external_diff_cmd = NULL;
 490        static int done_preparing = 0;
 491
 492        if (done_preparing)
 493                return external_diff_cmd;
 494        external_diff_cmd = getenv("GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF");
 495        if (!external_diff_cmd)
 496                external_diff_cmd = external_diff_cmd_cfg;
 497        done_preparing = 1;
 498        return external_diff_cmd;
 499}
 500
 501/*
 502 * Keep track of files used for diffing. Sometimes such an entry
 503 * refers to a temporary file, sometimes to an existing file, and
 504 * sometimes to "/dev/null".
 505 */
 506static struct diff_tempfile {
 507        /*
 508         * filename external diff should read from, or NULL if this
 509         * entry is currently not in use:
 510         */
 511        const char *name;
 512
 513        char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
 514        char mode[10];
 515
 516        /*
 517         * If this diff_tempfile instance refers to a temporary file,
 518         * this tempfile object is used to manage its lifetime.
 519         */
 520        struct tempfile *tempfile;
 521} diff_temp[2];
 522
 523struct emit_callback {
 524        int color_diff;
 525        unsigned ws_rule;
 526        int blank_at_eof_in_preimage;
 527        int blank_at_eof_in_postimage;
 528        int lno_in_preimage;
 529        int lno_in_postimage;
 530        const char **label_path;
 531        struct diff_words_data *diff_words;
 532        struct diff_options *opt;
 533        struct strbuf *header;
 534};
 535
 536static int count_lines(const char *data, int size)
 537{
 538        int count, ch, completely_empty = 1, nl_just_seen = 0;
 539        count = 0;
 540        while (0 < size--) {
 541                ch = *data++;
 542                if (ch == '\n') {
 543                        count++;
 544                        nl_just_seen = 1;
 545                        completely_empty = 0;
 546                }
 547                else {
 548                        nl_just_seen = 0;
 549                        completely_empty = 0;
 550                }
 551        }
 552        if (completely_empty)
 553                return 0;
 554        if (!nl_just_seen)
 555                count++; /* no trailing newline */
 556        return count;
 557}
 558
 559static int fill_mmfile(struct repository *r, mmfile_t *mf,
 560                       struct diff_filespec *one)
 561{
 562        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
 563                mf->ptr = (char *)""; /* does not matter */
 564                mf->size = 0;
 565                return 0;
 566        }
 567        else if (diff_populate_filespec(r, one, 0))
 568                return -1;
 569
 570        mf->ptr = one->data;
 571        mf->size = one->size;
 572        return 0;
 573}
 574
 575/* like fill_mmfile, but only for size, so we can avoid retrieving blob */
 576static unsigned long diff_filespec_size(struct repository *r,
 577                                        struct diff_filespec *one)
 578{
 579        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
 580                return 0;
 581        diff_populate_filespec(r, one, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY);
 582        return one->size;
 583}
 584
 585static int count_trailing_blank(mmfile_t *mf, unsigned ws_rule)
 586{
 587        char *ptr = mf->ptr;
 588        long size = mf->size;
 589        int cnt = 0;
 590
 591        if (!size)
 592                return cnt;
 593        ptr += size - 1; /* pointing at the very end */
 594        if (*ptr != '\n')
 595                ; /* incomplete line */
 596        else
 597                ptr--; /* skip the last LF */
 598        while (mf->ptr < ptr) {
 599                char *prev_eol;
 600                for (prev_eol = ptr; mf->ptr <= prev_eol; prev_eol--)
 601                        if (*prev_eol == '\n')
 602                                break;
 603                if (!ws_blank_line(prev_eol + 1, ptr - prev_eol, ws_rule))
 604                        break;
 605                cnt++;
 606                ptr = prev_eol - 1;
 607        }
 608        return cnt;
 609}
 610
 611static void check_blank_at_eof(mmfile_t *mf1, mmfile_t *mf2,
 612                               struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
 613{
 614        int l1, l2, at;
 615        unsigned ws_rule = ecbdata->ws_rule;
 616        l1 = count_trailing_blank(mf1, ws_rule);
 617        l2 = count_trailing_blank(mf2, ws_rule);
 618        if (l2 <= l1) {
 619                ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage = 0;
 620                ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage = 0;
 621                return;
 622        }
 623        at = count_lines(mf1->ptr, mf1->size);
 624        ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage = (at - l1) + 1;
 625
 626        at = count_lines(mf2->ptr, mf2->size);
 627        ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage = (at - l2) + 1;
 628}
 629
 630static void emit_line_0(struct diff_options *o,
 631                        const char *set_sign, const char *set, unsigned reverse, const char *reset,
 632                        int first, const char *line, int len)
 633{
 634        int has_trailing_newline, has_trailing_carriage_return;
 635        int needs_reset = 0; /* at the end of the line */
 636        FILE *file = o->file;
 637
 638        fputs(diff_line_prefix(o), file);
 639
 640        has_trailing_newline = (len > 0 && line[len-1] == '\n');
 641        if (has_trailing_newline)
 642                len--;
 643
 644        has_trailing_carriage_return = (len > 0 && line[len-1] == '\r');
 645        if (has_trailing_carriage_return)
 646                len--;
 647
 648        if (!len && !first)
 649                goto end_of_line;
 650
 651        if (reverse && want_color(o->use_color)) {
 652                fputs(GIT_COLOR_REVERSE, file);
 653                needs_reset = 1;
 654        }
 655
 656        if (set_sign) {
 657                fputs(set_sign, file);
 658                needs_reset = 1;
 659        }
 660
 661        if (first)
 662                fputc(first, file);
 663
 664        if (!len)
 665                goto end_of_line;
 666
 667        if (set) {
 668                if (set_sign && set != set_sign)
 669                        fputs(reset, file);
 670                fputs(set, file);
 671                needs_reset = 1;
 672        }
 673        fwrite(line, len, 1, file);
 674        needs_reset = 1; /* 'line' may contain color codes. */
 675
 676end_of_line:
 677        if (needs_reset)
 678                fputs(reset, file);
 679        if (has_trailing_carriage_return)
 680                fputc('\r', file);
 681        if (has_trailing_newline)
 682                fputc('\n', file);
 683}
 684
 685static void emit_line(struct diff_options *o, const char *set, const char *reset,
 686                      const char *line, int len)
 687{
 688        emit_line_0(o, set, NULL, 0, reset, 0, line, len);
 689}
 690
 691enum diff_symbol {
 692        DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_HEADER,
 693        DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_HEADER_DELTA,
 694        DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_HEADER_LITERAL,
 695        DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_BODY,
 696        DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_FOOTER,
 697        DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_SUMMARY_NO_FILES,
 698        DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_SUMMARY_ABBREV,
 699        DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_SUMMARY_INSERTS_DELETES,
 700        DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_LINE,
 701        DIFF_SYMBOL_WORD_DIFF,
 702        DIFF_SYMBOL_STAT_SEP,
 703        DIFF_SYMBOL_SUMMARY,
 704        DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_ADD,
 705        DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_DEL,
 706        DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED,
 707        DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED,
 708        DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_HEADER,
 709        DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_ERROR,
 710        DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_PIPETHROUGH,
 711        DIFF_SYMBOL_REWRITE_DIFF,
 712        DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_FILES,
 713        DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER,
 714        DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_PLUS,
 715        DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_MINUS,
 716        DIFF_SYMBOL_WORDS_PORCELAIN,
 717        DIFF_SYMBOL_WORDS,
 718        DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT,
 719        DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_INCOMPLETE,
 720        DIFF_SYMBOL_PLUS,
 721        DIFF_SYMBOL_MINUS,
 722        DIFF_SYMBOL_NO_LF_EOF,
 723        DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_FRAGINFO,
 724        DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_MARKER,
 725        DIFF_SYMBOL_SEPARATOR
 726};
 727/*
 728 * Flags for content lines:
 729 * 0..12 are whitespace rules
 730 * 13-15 are WSEH_NEW | WSEH_OLD | WSEH_CONTEXT
 731 * 16 is marking if the line is blank at EOF
 732 */
 733#define DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTENT_BLANK_LINE_EOF      (1<<16)
 734#define DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE                  (1<<17)
 735#define DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT              (1<<18)
 736#define DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_UNINTERESTING    (1<<19)
 737#define DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTENT_WS_MASK (WSEH_NEW | WSEH_OLD | WSEH_CONTEXT | WS_RULE_MASK)
 738
 739/*
 740 * This struct is used when we need to buffer the output of the diff output.
 741 *
 742 * NEEDSWORK: Instead of storing a copy of the line, add an offset pointer
 743 * into the pre/post image file. This pointer could be a union with the
 744 * line pointer. By storing an offset into the file instead of the literal line,
 745 * we can decrease the memory footprint for the buffered output. At first we
 746 * may want to only have indirection for the content lines, but we could also
 747 * enhance the state for emitting prefabricated lines, e.g. the similarity
 748 * score line or hunk/file headers would only need to store a number or path
 749 * and then the output can be constructed later on depending on state.
 750 */
 751struct emitted_diff_symbol {
 752        const char *line;
 753        int len;
 754        int flags;
 755        enum diff_symbol s;
 756};
 757#define EMITTED_DIFF_SYMBOL_INIT {NULL}
 758
 759struct emitted_diff_symbols {
 760        struct emitted_diff_symbol *buf;
 761        int nr, alloc;
 762};
 763#define EMITTED_DIFF_SYMBOLS_INIT {NULL, 0, 0}
 764
 765static void append_emitted_diff_symbol(struct diff_options *o,
 766                                       struct emitted_diff_symbol *e)
 767{
 768        struct emitted_diff_symbol *f;
 769
 770        ALLOC_GROW(o->emitted_symbols->buf,
 771                   o->emitted_symbols->nr + 1,
 772                   o->emitted_symbols->alloc);
 773        f = &o->emitted_symbols->buf[o->emitted_symbols->nr++];
 774
 775        memcpy(f, e, sizeof(struct emitted_diff_symbol));
 776        f->line = e->line ? xmemdupz(e->line, e->len) : NULL;
 777}
 778
 779struct moved_entry {
 780        struct hashmap_entry ent;
 781        const struct emitted_diff_symbol *es;
 782        struct moved_entry *next_line;
 783};
 784
 785/**
 786 * The struct ws_delta holds white space differences between moved lines, i.e.
 787 * between '+' and '-' lines that have been detected to be a move.
 788 * The string contains the difference in leading white spaces, before the
 789 * rest of the line is compared using the white space config for move
 790 * coloring. The current_longer indicates if the first string in the
 791 * comparision is longer than the second.
 792 */
 793struct ws_delta {
 794        char *string;
 795        unsigned int current_longer : 1;
 796};
 797#define WS_DELTA_INIT { NULL, 0 }
 798
 799struct moved_block {
 800        struct moved_entry *match;
 801        struct ws_delta wsd;
 802};
 803
 804static void moved_block_clear(struct moved_block *b)
 805{
 806        FREE_AND_NULL(b->wsd.string);
 807        b->match = NULL;
 808}
 809
 810static int compute_ws_delta(const struct emitted_diff_symbol *a,
 811                             const struct emitted_diff_symbol *b,
 812                             struct ws_delta *out)
 813{
 814        const struct emitted_diff_symbol *longer =  a->len > b->len ? a : b;
 815        const struct emitted_diff_symbol *shorter = a->len > b->len ? b : a;
 816        int d = longer->len - shorter->len;
 817
 818        if (strncmp(longer->line + d, shorter->line, shorter->len))
 819                return 0;
 820
 821        out->string = xmemdupz(longer->line, d);
 822        out->current_longer = (a == longer);
 823
 824        return 1;
 825}
 826
 827static int cmp_in_block_with_wsd(const struct diff_options *o,
 828                                 const struct moved_entry *cur,
 829                                 const struct moved_entry *match,
 830                                 struct moved_block *pmb,
 831                                 int n)
 832{
 833        struct emitted_diff_symbol *l = &o->emitted_symbols->buf[n];
 834        int al = cur->es->len, cl = l->len;
 835        const char *a = cur->es->line,
 836                   *b = match->es->line,
 837                   *c = l->line;
 838
 839        int wslen;
 840
 841        /*
 842         * We need to check if 'cur' is equal to 'match'.
 843         * As those are from the same (+/-) side, we do not need to adjust for
 844         * indent changes. However these were found using fuzzy matching
 845         * so we do have to check if they are equal.
 846         */
 847        if (strcmp(a, b))
 848                return 1;
 849
 850        if (!pmb->wsd.string)
 851                /*
 852                 * The white space delta is not active? This can happen
 853                 * when we exit early in this function.
 854                 */
 855                return 1;
 856
 857        /*
 858         * The indent changes of the block are known and stored in
 859         * pmb->wsd; however we need to check if the indent changes of the
 860         * current line are still the same as before.
 861         *
 862         * To do so we need to compare 'l' to 'cur', adjusting the
 863         * one of them for the white spaces, depending which was longer.
 864         */
 865
 866        wslen = strlen(pmb->wsd.string);
 867        if (pmb->wsd.current_longer) {
 868                c += wslen;
 869                cl -= wslen;
 870        } else {
 871                a += wslen;
 872                al -= wslen;
 873        }
 874
 875        if (al != cl || memcmp(a, c, al))
 876                return 1;
 877
 878        return 0;
 879}
 880
 881static int moved_entry_cmp(const void *hashmap_cmp_fn_data,
 882                           const void *entry,
 883                           const void *entry_or_key,
 884                           const void *keydata)
 885{
 886        const struct diff_options *diffopt = hashmap_cmp_fn_data;
 887        const struct moved_entry *a = entry;
 888        const struct moved_entry *b = entry_or_key;
 889        unsigned flags = diffopt->color_moved_ws_handling
 890                         & XDF_WHITESPACE_FLAGS;
 891
 892        if (diffopt->color_moved_ws_handling &
 893            COLOR_MOVED_WS_ALLOW_INDENTATION_CHANGE)
 894                /*
 895                 * As there is not specific white space config given,
 896                 * we'd need to check for a new block, so ignore all
 897                 * white space. The setup of the white space
 898                 * configuration for the next block is done else where
 899                 */
 900                flags |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE;
 901
 902        return !xdiff_compare_lines(a->es->line, a->es->len,
 903                                    b->es->line, b->es->len,
 904                                    flags);
 905}
 906
 907static struct moved_entry *prepare_entry(struct diff_options *o,
 908                                         int line_no)
 909{
 910        struct moved_entry *ret = xmalloc(sizeof(*ret));
 911        struct emitted_diff_symbol *l = &o->emitted_symbols->buf[line_no];
 912        unsigned flags = o->color_moved_ws_handling & XDF_WHITESPACE_FLAGS;
 913
 914        ret->ent.hash = xdiff_hash_string(l->line, l->len, flags);
 915        ret->es = l;
 916        ret->next_line = NULL;
 917
 918        return ret;
 919}
 920
 921static void add_lines_to_move_detection(struct diff_options *o,
 922                                        struct hashmap *add_lines,
 923                                        struct hashmap *del_lines)
 924{
 925        struct moved_entry *prev_line = NULL;
 926
 927        int n;
 928        for (n = 0; n < o->emitted_symbols->nr; n++) {
 929                struct hashmap *hm;
 930                struct moved_entry *key;
 931
 932                switch (o->emitted_symbols->buf[n].s) {
 933                case DIFF_SYMBOL_PLUS:
 934                        hm = add_lines;
 935                        break;
 936                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MINUS:
 937                        hm = del_lines;
 938                        break;
 939                default:
 940                        prev_line = NULL;
 941                        continue;
 942                }
 943
 944                key = prepare_entry(o, n);
 945                if (prev_line && prev_line->es->s == o->emitted_symbols->buf[n].s)
 946                        prev_line->next_line = key;
 947
 948                hashmap_add(hm, key);
 949                prev_line = key;
 950        }
 951}
 952
 953static void pmb_advance_or_null(struct diff_options *o,
 954                                struct moved_entry *match,
 955                                struct hashmap *hm,
 956                                struct moved_block *pmb,
 957                                int pmb_nr)
 958{
 959        int i;
 960        for (i = 0; i < pmb_nr; i++) {
 961                struct moved_entry *prev = pmb[i].match;
 962                struct moved_entry *cur = (prev && prev->next_line) ?
 963                                prev->next_line : NULL;
 964                if (cur && !hm->cmpfn(o, cur, match, NULL)) {
 965                        pmb[i].match = cur;
 966                } else {
 967                        pmb[i].match = NULL;
 968                }
 969        }
 970}
 971
 972static void pmb_advance_or_null_multi_match(struct diff_options *o,
 973                                            struct moved_entry *match,
 974                                            struct hashmap *hm,
 975                                            struct moved_block *pmb,
 976                                            int pmb_nr, int n)
 977{
 978        int i;
 979        char *got_match = xcalloc(1, pmb_nr);
 980
 981        for (; match; match = hashmap_get_next(hm, match)) {
 982                for (i = 0; i < pmb_nr; i++) {
 983                        struct moved_entry *prev = pmb[i].match;
 984                        struct moved_entry *cur = (prev && prev->next_line) ?
 985                                        prev->next_line : NULL;
 986                        if (!cur)
 987                                continue;
 988                        if (!cmp_in_block_with_wsd(o, cur, match, &pmb[i], n))
 989                                got_match[i] |= 1;
 990                }
 991        }
 992
 993        for (i = 0; i < pmb_nr; i++) {
 994                if (got_match[i]) {
 995                        /* Advance to the next line */
 996                        pmb[i].match = pmb[i].match->next_line;
 997                } else {
 998                        moved_block_clear(&pmb[i]);
 999                }
1000        }
1001
1002        free(got_match);
1003}
1004
1005static int shrink_potential_moved_blocks(struct moved_block *pmb,
1006                                         int pmb_nr)
1007{
1008        int lp, rp;
1009
1010        /* Shrink the set of potential block to the remaining running */
1011        for (lp = 0, rp = pmb_nr - 1; lp <= rp;) {
1012                while (lp < pmb_nr && pmb[lp].match)
1013                        lp++;
1014                /* lp points at the first NULL now */
1015
1016                while (rp > -1 && !pmb[rp].match)
1017                        rp--;
1018                /* rp points at the last non-NULL */
1019
1020                if (lp < pmb_nr && rp > -1 && lp < rp) {
1021                        pmb[lp] = pmb[rp];
1022                        pmb[rp].match = NULL;
1023                        pmb[rp].wsd.string = NULL;
1024                        rp--;
1025                        lp++;
1026                }
1027        }
1028
1029        /* Remember the number of running sets */
1030        return rp + 1;
1031}
1032
1033/*
1034 * If o->color_moved is COLOR_MOVED_PLAIN, this function does nothing.
1035 *
1036 * Otherwise, if the last block has fewer alphanumeric characters than
1037 * COLOR_MOVED_MIN_ALNUM_COUNT, unset DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE on all lines in
1038 * that block.
1039 *
1040 * The last block consists of the (n - block_length)'th line up to but not
1041 * including the nth line.
1042 *
1043 * NEEDSWORK: This uses the same heuristic as blame_entry_score() in blame.c.
1044 * Think of a way to unify them.
1045 */
1046static void adjust_last_block(struct diff_options *o, int n, int block_length)
1047{
1048        int i, alnum_count = 0;
1049        if (o->color_moved == COLOR_MOVED_PLAIN)
1050                return;
1051        for (i = 1; i < block_length + 1; i++) {
1052                const char *c = o->emitted_symbols->buf[n - i].line;
1053                for (; *c; c++) {
1054                        if (!isalnum(*c))
1055                                continue;
1056                        alnum_count++;
1057                        if (alnum_count >= COLOR_MOVED_MIN_ALNUM_COUNT)
1058                                return;
1059                }
1060        }
1061        for (i = 1; i < block_length + 1; i++)
1062                o->emitted_symbols->buf[n - i].flags &= ~DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE;
1063}
1064
1065/* Find blocks of moved code, delegate actual coloring decision to helper */
1066static void mark_color_as_moved(struct diff_options *o,
1067                                struct hashmap *add_lines,
1068                                struct hashmap *del_lines)
1069{
1070        struct moved_block *pmb = NULL; /* potentially moved blocks */
1071        int pmb_nr = 0, pmb_alloc = 0;
1072        int n, flipped_block = 1, block_length = 0;
1073
1074
1075        for (n = 0; n < o->emitted_symbols->nr; n++) {
1076                struct hashmap *hm = NULL;
1077                struct moved_entry *key;
1078                struct moved_entry *match = NULL;
1079                struct emitted_diff_symbol *l = &o->emitted_symbols->buf[n];
1080
1081                switch (l->s) {
1082                case DIFF_SYMBOL_PLUS:
1083                        hm = del_lines;
1084                        key = prepare_entry(o, n);
1085                        match = hashmap_get(hm, key, NULL);
1086                        free(key);
1087                        break;
1088                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MINUS:
1089                        hm = add_lines;
1090                        key = prepare_entry(o, n);
1091                        match = hashmap_get(hm, key, NULL);
1092                        free(key);
1093                        break;
1094                default:
1095                        flipped_block = 1;
1096                }
1097
1098                if (!match) {
1099                        int i;
1100
1101                        adjust_last_block(o, n, block_length);
1102                        for(i = 0; i < pmb_nr; i++)
1103                                moved_block_clear(&pmb[i]);
1104                        pmb_nr = 0;
1105                        block_length = 0;
1106                        continue;
1107                }
1108
1109                l->flags |= DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE;
1110
1111                if (o->color_moved == COLOR_MOVED_PLAIN)
1112                        continue;
1113
1114                if (o->color_moved_ws_handling &
1115                    COLOR_MOVED_WS_ALLOW_INDENTATION_CHANGE)
1116                        pmb_advance_or_null_multi_match(o, match, hm, pmb, pmb_nr, n);
1117                else
1118                        pmb_advance_or_null(o, match, hm, pmb, pmb_nr);
1119
1120                pmb_nr = shrink_potential_moved_blocks(pmb, pmb_nr);
1121
1122                if (pmb_nr == 0) {
1123                        /*
1124                         * The current line is the start of a new block.
1125                         * Setup the set of potential blocks.
1126                         */
1127                        for (; match; match = hashmap_get_next(hm, match)) {
1128                                ALLOC_GROW(pmb, pmb_nr + 1, pmb_alloc);
1129                                if (o->color_moved_ws_handling &
1130                                    COLOR_MOVED_WS_ALLOW_INDENTATION_CHANGE) {
1131                                        if (compute_ws_delta(l, match->es,
1132                                                             &pmb[pmb_nr].wsd))
1133                                                pmb[pmb_nr++].match = match;
1134                                } else {
1135                                        pmb[pmb_nr].wsd.string = NULL;
1136                                        pmb[pmb_nr++].match = match;
1137                                }
1138                        }
1139
1140                        flipped_block = (flipped_block + 1) % 2;
1141
1142                        adjust_last_block(o, n, block_length);
1143                        block_length = 0;
1144                }
1145
1146                block_length++;
1147
1148                if (flipped_block && o->color_moved != COLOR_MOVED_BLOCKS)
1149                        l->flags |= DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT;
1150        }
1151        adjust_last_block(o, n, block_length);
1152
1153        for(n = 0; n < pmb_nr; n++)
1154                moved_block_clear(&pmb[n]);
1155        free(pmb);
1156}
1157
1158#define DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ZEBRA_MASK \
1159  (DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE | DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT)
1160static void dim_moved_lines(struct diff_options *o)
1161{
1162        int n;
1163        for (n = 0; n < o->emitted_symbols->nr; n++) {
1164                struct emitted_diff_symbol *prev = (n != 0) ?
1165                                &o->emitted_symbols->buf[n - 1] : NULL;
1166                struct emitted_diff_symbol *l = &o->emitted_symbols->buf[n];
1167                struct emitted_diff_symbol *next =
1168                                (n < o->emitted_symbols->nr - 1) ?
1169                                &o->emitted_symbols->buf[n + 1] : NULL;
1170
1171                /* Not a plus or minus line? */
1172                if (l->s != DIFF_SYMBOL_PLUS && l->s != DIFF_SYMBOL_MINUS)
1173                        continue;
1174
1175                /* Not a moved line? */
1176                if (!(l->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE))
1177                        continue;
1178
1179                /*
1180                 * If prev or next are not a plus or minus line,
1181                 * pretend they don't exist
1182                 */
1183                if (prev && prev->s != DIFF_SYMBOL_PLUS &&
1184                            prev->s != DIFF_SYMBOL_MINUS)
1185                        prev = NULL;
1186                if (next && next->s != DIFF_SYMBOL_PLUS &&
1187                            next->s != DIFF_SYMBOL_MINUS)
1188                        next = NULL;
1189
1190                /* Inside a block? */
1191                if ((prev &&
1192                    (prev->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ZEBRA_MASK) ==
1193                    (l->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ZEBRA_MASK)) &&
1194                    (next &&
1195                    (next->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ZEBRA_MASK) ==
1196                    (l->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ZEBRA_MASK))) {
1197                        l->flags |= DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_UNINTERESTING;
1198                        continue;
1199                }
1200
1201                /* Check if we are at an interesting bound: */
1202                if (prev && (prev->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE) &&
1203                    (prev->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT) !=
1204                       (l->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT))
1205                        continue;
1206                if (next && (next->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE) &&
1207                    (next->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT) !=
1208                       (l->flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT))
1209                        continue;
1210
1211                /*
1212                 * The boundary to prev and next are not interesting,
1213                 * so this line is not interesting as a whole
1214                 */
1215                l->flags |= DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_UNINTERESTING;
1216        }
1217}
1218
1219static void emit_line_ws_markup(struct diff_options *o,
1220                                const char *set_sign, const char *set,
1221                                const char *reset,
1222                                int sign_index, const char *line, int len,
1223                                unsigned ws_rule, int blank_at_eof)
1224{
1225        const char *ws = NULL;
1226        int sign = o->output_indicators[sign_index];
1227
1228        if (o->ws_error_highlight & ws_rule) {
1229                ws = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_WHITESPACE);
1230                if (!*ws)
1231                        ws = NULL;
1232        }
1233
1234        if (!ws && !set_sign)
1235                emit_line_0(o, set, NULL, 0, reset, sign, line, len);
1236        else if (!ws) {
1237                emit_line_0(o, set_sign, set, !!set_sign, reset, sign, line, len);
1238        } else if (blank_at_eof)
1239                /* Blank line at EOF - paint '+' as well */
1240                emit_line_0(o, ws, NULL, 0, reset, sign, line, len);
1241        else {
1242                /* Emit just the prefix, then the rest. */
1243                emit_line_0(o, set_sign ? set_sign : set, NULL, !!set_sign, reset,
1244                            sign, "", 0);
1245                ws_check_emit(line, len, ws_rule,
1246                              o->file, set, reset, ws);
1247        }
1248}
1249
1250static void emit_diff_symbol_from_struct(struct diff_options *o,
1251                                         struct emitted_diff_symbol *eds)
1252{
1253        static const char *nneof = " No newline at end of file\n";
1254        const char *context, *reset, *set, *set_sign, *meta, *fraginfo;
1255        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1256
1257        enum diff_symbol s = eds->s;
1258        const char *line = eds->line;
1259        int len = eds->len;
1260        unsigned flags = eds->flags;
1261
1262        switch (s) {
1263        case DIFF_SYMBOL_NO_LF_EOF:
1264                context = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT);
1265                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1266                putc('\n', o->file);
1267                emit_line_0(o, context, NULL, 0, reset, '\\',
1268                            nneof, strlen(nneof));
1269                break;
1270        case DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_HEADER:
1271        case DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_ERROR:
1272        case DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_PIPETHROUGH:
1273        case DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_SUMMARY_INSERTS_DELETES:
1274        case DIFF_SYMBOL_SUMMARY:
1275        case DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_LINE:
1276        case DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_BODY:
1277        case DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_FRAGINFO:
1278                emit_line(o, "", "", line, len);
1279                break;
1280        case DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_INCOMPLETE:
1281        case DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_MARKER:
1282                context = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT);
1283                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1284                emit_line(o, context, reset, line, len);
1285                break;
1286        case DIFF_SYMBOL_SEPARATOR:
1287                fprintf(o->file, "%s%c",
1288                        diff_line_prefix(o),
1289                        o->line_termination);
1290                break;
1291        case DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT:
1292                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT);
1293                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1294                set_sign = NULL;
1295                if (o->flags.dual_color_diffed_diffs) {
1296                        char c = !len ? 0 : line[0];
1297
1298                        if (c == '+')
1299                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1300                        else if (c == '@')
1301                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
1302                        else if (c == '-')
1303                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
1304                }
1305                emit_line_ws_markup(o, set_sign, set, reset,
1306                                    OUTPUT_INDICATOR_CONTEXT, line, len,
1307                                    flags & (DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTENT_WS_MASK), 0);
1308                break;
1309        case DIFF_SYMBOL_PLUS:
1310                switch (flags & (DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE |
1311                                 DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT |
1312                                 DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_UNINTERESTING)) {
1313                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE |
1314                     DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT |
1315                     DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_UNINTERESTING:
1316                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED_ALT_DIM);
1317                        break;
1318                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE |
1319                     DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT:
1320                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED_ALT);
1321                        break;
1322                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE |
1323                     DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_UNINTERESTING:
1324                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED_DIM);
1325                        break;
1326                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE:
1327                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED);
1328                        break;
1329                default:
1330                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1331                }
1332                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1333                if (!o->flags.dual_color_diffed_diffs)
1334                        set_sign = NULL;
1335                else {
1336                        char c = !len ? 0 : line[0];
1337
1338                        set_sign = set;
1339                        if (c == '-')
1340                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD_BOLD);
1341                        else if (c == '@')
1342                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
1343                        else if (c == '+')
1344                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW_BOLD);
1345                        else
1346                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT_BOLD);
1347                        flags &= ~DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTENT_WS_MASK;
1348                }
1349                emit_line_ws_markup(o, set_sign, set, reset,
1350                                    OUTPUT_INDICATOR_NEW, line, len,
1351                                    flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTENT_WS_MASK,
1352                                    flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTENT_BLANK_LINE_EOF);
1353                break;
1354        case DIFF_SYMBOL_MINUS:
1355                switch (flags & (DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE |
1356                                 DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT |
1357                                 DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_UNINTERESTING)) {
1358                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE |
1359                     DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT |
1360                     DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_UNINTERESTING:
1361                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED_ALT_DIM);
1362                        break;
1363                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE |
1364                     DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_ALT:
1365                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED_ALT);
1366                        break;
1367                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE |
1368                     DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE_UNINTERESTING:
1369                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED_DIM);
1370                        break;
1371                case DIFF_SYMBOL_MOVED_LINE:
1372                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED);
1373                        break;
1374                default:
1375                        set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
1376                }
1377                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1378                if (!o->flags.dual_color_diffed_diffs)
1379                        set_sign = NULL;
1380                else {
1381                        char c = !len ? 0 : line[0];
1382
1383                        set_sign = set;
1384                        if (c == '+')
1385                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW_DIM);
1386                        else if (c == '@')
1387                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
1388                        else if (c == '-')
1389                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD_DIM);
1390                        else
1391                                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT_DIM);
1392                }
1393                emit_line_ws_markup(o, set_sign, set, reset,
1394                                    OUTPUT_INDICATOR_OLD, line, len,
1395                                    flags & DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTENT_WS_MASK, 0);
1396                break;
1397        case DIFF_SYMBOL_WORDS_PORCELAIN:
1398                context = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT);
1399                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1400                emit_line(o, context, reset, line, len);
1401                fputs("~\n", o->file);
1402                break;
1403        case DIFF_SYMBOL_WORDS:
1404                context = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT);
1405                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1406                /*
1407                 * Skip the prefix character, if any.  With
1408                 * diff_suppress_blank_empty, there may be
1409                 * none.
1410                 */
1411                if (line[0] != '\n') {
1412                        line++;
1413                        len--;
1414                }
1415                emit_line(o, context, reset, line, len);
1416                break;
1417        case DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_PLUS:
1418                meta = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_METAINFO);
1419                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1420                fprintf(o->file, "%s%s+++ %s%s%s\n", diff_line_prefix(o), meta,
1421                        line, reset,
1422                        strchr(line, ' ') ? "\t" : "");
1423                break;
1424        case DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_MINUS:
1425                meta = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_METAINFO);
1426                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1427                fprintf(o->file, "%s%s--- %s%s%s\n", diff_line_prefix(o), meta,
1428                        line, reset,
1429                        strchr(line, ' ') ? "\t" : "");
1430                break;
1431        case DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_FILES:
1432        case DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER:
1433                fprintf(o->file, "%s", line);
1434                break;
1435        case DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_HEADER:
1436                fprintf(o->file, "%sGIT binary patch\n", diff_line_prefix(o));
1437                break;
1438        case DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_HEADER_DELTA:
1439                fprintf(o->file, "%sdelta %s\n", diff_line_prefix(o), line);
1440                break;
1441        case DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_HEADER_LITERAL:
1442                fprintf(o->file, "%sliteral %s\n", diff_line_prefix(o), line);
1443                break;
1444        case DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_FOOTER:
1445                fputs(diff_line_prefix(o), o->file);
1446                fputc('\n', o->file);
1447                break;
1448        case DIFF_SYMBOL_REWRITE_DIFF:
1449                fraginfo = diff_get_color(o->use_color, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
1450                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1451                emit_line(o, fraginfo, reset, line, len);
1452                break;
1453        case DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_ADD:
1454                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1455                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1456                emit_line(o, set, reset, line, len);
1457                break;
1458        case DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_DEL:
1459                set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
1460                reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1461                emit_line(o, set, reset, line, len);
1462                break;
1463        case DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED:
1464                fprintf(o->file, "%sSubmodule %s contains untracked content\n",
1465                        diff_line_prefix(o), line);
1466                break;
1467        case DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED:
1468                fprintf(o->file, "%sSubmodule %s contains modified content\n",
1469                        diff_line_prefix(o), line);
1470                break;
1471        case DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_SUMMARY_NO_FILES:
1472                emit_line(o, "", "", " 0 files changed\n",
1473                          strlen(" 0 files changed\n"));
1474                break;
1475        case DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_SUMMARY_ABBREV:
1476                emit_line(o, "", "", " ...\n", strlen(" ...\n"));
1477                break;
1478        case DIFF_SYMBOL_WORD_DIFF:
1479                fprintf(o->file, "%.*s", len, line);
1480                break;
1481        case DIFF_SYMBOL_STAT_SEP:
1482                fputs(o->stat_sep, o->file);
1483                break;
1484        default:
1485                BUG("unknown diff symbol");
1486        }
1487        strbuf_release(&sb);
1488}
1489
1490static void emit_diff_symbol(struct diff_options *o, enum diff_symbol s,
1491                             const char *line, int len, unsigned flags)
1492{
1493        struct emitted_diff_symbol e = {line, len, flags, s};
1494
1495        if (o->emitted_symbols)
1496                append_emitted_diff_symbol(o, &e);
1497        else
1498                emit_diff_symbol_from_struct(o, &e);
1499}
1500
1501void diff_emit_submodule_del(struct diff_options *o, const char *line)
1502{
1503        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_DEL, line, strlen(line), 0);
1504}
1505
1506void diff_emit_submodule_add(struct diff_options *o, const char *line)
1507{
1508        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_ADD, line, strlen(line), 0);
1509}
1510
1511void diff_emit_submodule_untracked(struct diff_options *o, const char *path)
1512{
1513        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED,
1514                         path, strlen(path), 0);
1515}
1516
1517void diff_emit_submodule_modified(struct diff_options *o, const char *path)
1518{
1519        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED,
1520                         path, strlen(path), 0);
1521}
1522
1523void diff_emit_submodule_header(struct diff_options *o, const char *header)
1524{
1525        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_HEADER,
1526                         header, strlen(header), 0);
1527}
1528
1529void diff_emit_submodule_error(struct diff_options *o, const char *err)
1530{
1531        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_ERROR, err, strlen(err), 0);
1532}
1533
1534void diff_emit_submodule_pipethrough(struct diff_options *o,
1535                                     const char *line, int len)
1536{
1537        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUBMODULE_PIPETHROUGH, line, len, 0);
1538}
1539
1540static int new_blank_line_at_eof(struct emit_callback *ecbdata, const char *line, int len)
1541{
1542        if (!((ecbdata->ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) &&
1543              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage &&
1544              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage &&
1545              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage <= ecbdata->lno_in_preimage &&
1546              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage <= ecbdata->lno_in_postimage))
1547                return 0;
1548        return ws_blank_line(line, len, ecbdata->ws_rule);
1549}
1550
1551static void emit_add_line(const char *reset,
1552                          struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
1553                          const char *line, int len)
1554{
1555        unsigned flags = WSEH_NEW | ecbdata->ws_rule;
1556        if (new_blank_line_at_eof(ecbdata, line, len))
1557                flags |= DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTENT_BLANK_LINE_EOF;
1558
1559        emit_diff_symbol(ecbdata->opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_PLUS, line, len, flags);
1560}
1561
1562static void emit_del_line(const char *reset,
1563                          struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
1564                          const char *line, int len)
1565{
1566        unsigned flags = WSEH_OLD | ecbdata->ws_rule;
1567        emit_diff_symbol(ecbdata->opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_MINUS, line, len, flags);
1568}
1569
1570static void emit_context_line(const char *reset,
1571                              struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
1572                              const char *line, int len)
1573{
1574        unsigned flags = WSEH_CONTEXT | ecbdata->ws_rule;
1575        emit_diff_symbol(ecbdata->opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT, line, len, flags);
1576}
1577
1578static void emit_hunk_header(struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
1579                             const char *line, int len)
1580{
1581        const char *context = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_CONTEXT);
1582        const char *frag = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
1583        const char *func = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FUNCINFO);
1584        const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
1585        const char *reverse = ecbdata->color_diff ? GIT_COLOR_REVERSE : "";
1586        static const char atat[2] = { '@', '@' };
1587        const char *cp, *ep;
1588        struct strbuf msgbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
1589        int org_len = len;
1590        int i = 1;
1591
1592        /*
1593         * As a hunk header must begin with "@@ -<old>, +<new> @@",
1594         * it always is at least 10 bytes long.
1595         */
1596        if (len < 10 ||
1597            memcmp(line, atat, 2) ||
1598            !(ep = memmem(line + 2, len - 2, atat, 2))) {
1599                emit_diff_symbol(ecbdata->opt,
1600                                 DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_MARKER, line, len, 0);
1601                return;
1602        }
1603        ep += 2; /* skip over @@ */
1604
1605        /* The hunk header in fraginfo color */
1606        if (ecbdata->opt->flags.dual_color_diffed_diffs)
1607                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, reverse);
1608        strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, frag);
1609        strbuf_add(&msgbuf, line, ep - line);
1610        strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, reset);
1611
1612        /*
1613         * trailing "\r\n"
1614         */
1615        for ( ; i < 3; i++)
1616                if (line[len - i] == '\r' || line[len - i] == '\n')
1617                        len--;
1618
1619        /* blank before the func header */
1620        for (cp = ep; ep - line < len; ep++)
1621                if (*ep != ' ' && *ep != '\t')
1622                        break;
1623        if (ep != cp) {
1624                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, context);
1625                strbuf_add(&msgbuf, cp, ep - cp);
1626                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, reset);
1627        }
1628
1629        if (ep < line + len) {
1630                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, func);
1631                strbuf_add(&msgbuf, ep, line + len - ep);
1632                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, reset);
1633        }
1634
1635        strbuf_add(&msgbuf, line + len, org_len - len);
1636        strbuf_complete_line(&msgbuf);
1637        emit_diff_symbol(ecbdata->opt,
1638                         DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_FRAGINFO, msgbuf.buf, msgbuf.len, 0);
1639        strbuf_release(&msgbuf);
1640}
1641
1642static struct diff_tempfile *claim_diff_tempfile(void) {
1643        int i;
1644        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_temp); i++)
1645                if (!diff_temp[i].name)
1646                        return diff_temp + i;
1647        BUG("diff is failing to clean up its tempfiles");
1648}
1649
1650static void remove_tempfile(void)
1651{
1652        int i;
1653        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_temp); i++) {
1654                if (is_tempfile_active(diff_temp[i].tempfile))
1655                        delete_tempfile(&diff_temp[i].tempfile);
1656                diff_temp[i].name = NULL;
1657        }
1658}
1659
1660static void add_line_count(struct strbuf *out, int count)
1661{
1662        switch (count) {
1663        case 0:
1664                strbuf_addstr(out, "0,0");
1665                break;
1666        case 1:
1667                strbuf_addstr(out, "1");
1668                break;
1669        default:
1670                strbuf_addf(out, "1,%d", count);
1671                break;
1672        }
1673}
1674
1675static void emit_rewrite_lines(struct emit_callback *ecb,
1676                               int prefix, const char *data, int size)
1677{
1678        const char *endp = NULL;
1679        const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecb->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
1680
1681        while (0 < size) {
1682                int len;
1683
1684                endp = memchr(data, '\n', size);
1685                len = endp ? (endp - data + 1) : size;
1686                if (prefix != '+') {
1687                        ecb->lno_in_preimage++;
1688                        emit_del_line(reset, ecb, data, len);
1689                } else {
1690                        ecb->lno_in_postimage++;
1691                        emit_add_line(reset, ecb, data, len);
1692                }
1693                size -= len;
1694                data += len;
1695        }
1696        if (!endp)
1697                emit_diff_symbol(ecb->opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_NO_LF_EOF, NULL, 0, 0);
1698}
1699
1700static void emit_rewrite_diff(const char *name_a,
1701                              const char *name_b,
1702                              struct diff_filespec *one,
1703                              struct diff_filespec *two,
1704                              struct userdiff_driver *textconv_one,
1705                              struct userdiff_driver *textconv_two,
1706                              struct diff_options *o)
1707{
1708        int lc_a, lc_b;
1709        static struct strbuf a_name = STRBUF_INIT, b_name = STRBUF_INIT;
1710        const char *a_prefix, *b_prefix;
1711        char *data_one, *data_two;
1712        size_t size_one, size_two;
1713        struct emit_callback ecbdata;
1714        struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
1715
1716        if (diff_mnemonic_prefix && o->flags.reverse_diff) {
1717                a_prefix = o->b_prefix;
1718                b_prefix = o->a_prefix;
1719        } else {
1720                a_prefix = o->a_prefix;
1721                b_prefix = o->b_prefix;
1722        }
1723
1724        name_a += (*name_a == '/');
1725        name_b += (*name_b == '/');
1726
1727        strbuf_reset(&a_name);
1728        strbuf_reset(&b_name);
1729        quote_two_c_style(&a_name, a_prefix, name_a, 0);
1730        quote_two_c_style(&b_name, b_prefix, name_b, 0);
1731
1732        size_one = fill_textconv(o->repo, textconv_one, one, &data_one);
1733        size_two = fill_textconv(o->repo, textconv_two, two, &data_two);
1734
1735        memset(&ecbdata, 0, sizeof(ecbdata));
1736        ecbdata.color_diff = want_color(o->use_color);
1737        ecbdata.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(o->repo->index, name_b);
1738        ecbdata.opt = o;
1739        if (ecbdata.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) {
1740                mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
1741                mf1.ptr = (char *)data_one;
1742                mf2.ptr = (char *)data_two;
1743                mf1.size = size_one;
1744                mf2.size = size_two;
1745                check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
1746        }
1747        ecbdata.lno_in_preimage = 1;
1748        ecbdata.lno_in_postimage = 1;
1749
1750        lc_a = count_lines(data_one, size_one);
1751        lc_b = count_lines(data_two, size_two);
1752
1753        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_MINUS,
1754                         a_name.buf, a_name.len, 0);
1755        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_PLUS,
1756                         b_name.buf, b_name.len, 0);
1757
1758        strbuf_addstr(&out, "@@ -");
1759        if (!o->irreversible_delete)
1760                add_line_count(&out, lc_a);
1761        else
1762                strbuf_addstr(&out, "?,?");
1763        strbuf_addstr(&out, " +");
1764        add_line_count(&out, lc_b);
1765        strbuf_addstr(&out, " @@\n");
1766        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_REWRITE_DIFF, out.buf, out.len, 0);
1767        strbuf_release(&out);
1768
1769        if (lc_a && !o->irreversible_delete)
1770                emit_rewrite_lines(&ecbdata, '-', data_one, size_one);
1771        if (lc_b)
1772                emit_rewrite_lines(&ecbdata, '+', data_two, size_two);
1773        if (textconv_one)
1774                free((char *)data_one);
1775        if (textconv_two)
1776                free((char *)data_two);
1777}
1778
1779struct diff_words_buffer {
1780        mmfile_t text;
1781        unsigned long alloc;
1782        struct diff_words_orig {
1783                const char *begin, *end;
1784        } *orig;
1785        int orig_nr, orig_alloc;
1786};
1787
1788static void diff_words_append(char *line, unsigned long len,
1789                struct diff_words_buffer *buffer)
1790{
1791        ALLOC_GROW(buffer->text.ptr, buffer->text.size + len, buffer->alloc);
1792        line++;
1793        len--;
1794        memcpy(buffer->text.ptr + buffer->text.size, line, len);
1795        buffer->text.size += len;
1796        buffer->text.ptr[buffer->text.size] = '\0';
1797}
1798
1799struct diff_words_style_elem {
1800        const char *prefix;
1801        const char *suffix;
1802        const char *color; /* NULL; filled in by the setup code if
1803                            * color is enabled */
1804};
1805
1806struct diff_words_style {
1807        enum diff_words_type type;
1808        struct diff_words_style_elem new_word, old_word, ctx;
1809        const char *newline;
1810};
1811
1812static struct diff_words_style diff_words_styles[] = {
1813        { DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN, {"+", "\n"}, {"-", "\n"}, {" ", "\n"}, "~\n" },
1814        { DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN, {"{+", "+}"}, {"[-", "-]"}, {"", ""}, "\n" },
1815        { DIFF_WORDS_COLOR, {"", ""}, {"", ""}, {"", ""}, "\n" }
1816};
1817
1818struct diff_words_data {
1819        struct diff_words_buffer minus, plus;
1820        const char *current_plus;
1821        int last_minus;
1822        struct diff_options *opt;
1823        regex_t *word_regex;
1824        enum diff_words_type type;
1825        struct diff_words_style *style;
1826};
1827
1828static int fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(struct diff_options *o,
1829                                          struct diff_words_style_elem *st_el,
1830                                          const char *newline,
1831                                          size_t count, const char *buf)
1832{
1833        int print = 0;
1834        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1835
1836        while (count) {
1837                char *p = memchr(buf, '\n', count);
1838                if (print)
1839                        strbuf_addstr(&sb, diff_line_prefix(o));
1840
1841                if (p != buf) {
1842                        const char *reset = st_el->color && *st_el->color ?
1843                                            GIT_COLOR_RESET : NULL;
1844                        if (st_el->color && *st_el->color)
1845                                strbuf_addstr(&sb, st_el->color);
1846                        strbuf_addstr(&sb, st_el->prefix);
1847                        strbuf_add(&sb, buf, p ? p - buf : count);
1848                        strbuf_addstr(&sb, st_el->suffix);
1849                        if (reset)
1850                                strbuf_addstr(&sb, reset);
1851                }
1852                if (!p)
1853                        goto out;
1854
1855                strbuf_addstr(&sb, newline);
1856                count -= p + 1 - buf;
1857                buf = p + 1;
1858                print = 1;
1859                if (count) {
1860                        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_WORD_DIFF,
1861                                         sb.buf, sb.len, 0);
1862                        strbuf_reset(&sb);
1863                }
1864        }
1865
1866out:
1867        if (sb.len)
1868                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_WORD_DIFF,
1869                                 sb.buf, sb.len, 0);
1870        strbuf_release(&sb);
1871        return 0;
1872}
1873
1874/*
1875 * '--color-words' algorithm can be described as:
1876 *
1877 *   1. collect the minus/plus lines of a diff hunk, divided into
1878 *      minus-lines and plus-lines;
1879 *
1880 *   2. break both minus-lines and plus-lines into words and
1881 *      place them into two mmfile_t with one word for each line;
1882 *
1883 *   3. use xdiff to run diff on the two mmfile_t to get the words level diff;
1884 *
1885 * And for the common parts of the both file, we output the plus side text.
1886 * diff_words->current_plus is used to trace the current position of the plus file
1887 * which printed. diff_words->last_minus is used to trace the last minus word
1888 * printed.
1889 *
1890 * For '--graph' to work with '--color-words', we need to output the graph prefix
1891 * on each line of color words output. Generally, there are two conditions on
1892 * which we should output the prefix.
1893 *
1894 *   1. diff_words->last_minus == 0 &&
1895 *      diff_words->current_plus == diff_words->plus.text.ptr
1896 *
1897 *      that is: the plus text must start as a new line, and if there is no minus
1898 *      word printed, a graph prefix must be printed.
1899 *
1900 *   2. diff_words->current_plus > diff_words->plus.text.ptr &&
1901 *      *(diff_words->current_plus - 1) == '\n'
1902 *
1903 *      that is: a graph prefix must be printed following a '\n'
1904 */
1905static int color_words_output_graph_prefix(struct diff_words_data *diff_words)
1906{
1907        if ((diff_words->last_minus == 0 &&
1908                diff_words->current_plus == diff_words->plus.text.ptr) ||
1909                (diff_words->current_plus > diff_words->plus.text.ptr &&
1910                *(diff_words->current_plus - 1) == '\n')) {
1911                return 1;
1912        } else {
1913                return 0;
1914        }
1915}
1916
1917static void fn_out_diff_words_aux(void *priv,
1918                                  long minus_first, long minus_len,
1919                                  long plus_first, long plus_len,
1920                                  const char *func, long funclen)
1921{
1922        struct diff_words_data *diff_words = priv;
1923        struct diff_words_style *style = diff_words->style;
1924        const char *minus_begin, *minus_end, *plus_begin, *plus_end;
1925        struct diff_options *opt = diff_words->opt;
1926        const char *line_prefix;
1927
1928        assert(opt);
1929        line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(opt);
1930
1931        /* POSIX requires that first be decremented by one if len == 0... */
1932        if (minus_len) {
1933                minus_begin = diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first].begin;
1934                minus_end =
1935                        diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first + minus_len - 1].end;
1936        } else
1937                minus_begin = minus_end =
1938                        diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first].end;
1939
1940        if (plus_len) {
1941                plus_begin = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first].begin;
1942                plus_end = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first + plus_len - 1].end;
1943        } else
1944                plus_begin = plus_end = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first].end;
1945
1946        if (color_words_output_graph_prefix(diff_words)) {
1947                fputs(line_prefix, diff_words->opt->file);
1948        }
1949        if (diff_words->current_plus != plus_begin) {
1950                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt,
1951                                &style->ctx, style->newline,
1952                                plus_begin - diff_words->current_plus,
1953                                diff_words->current_plus);
1954        }
1955        if (minus_begin != minus_end) {
1956                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt,
1957                                &style->old_word, style->newline,
1958                                minus_end - minus_begin, minus_begin);
1959        }
1960        if (plus_begin != plus_end) {
1961                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt,
1962                                &style->new_word, style->newline,
1963                                plus_end - plus_begin, plus_begin);
1964        }
1965
1966        diff_words->current_plus = plus_end;
1967        diff_words->last_minus = minus_first;
1968}
1969
1970/* This function starts looking at *begin, and returns 0 iff a word was found. */
1971static int find_word_boundaries(mmfile_t *buffer, regex_t *word_regex,
1972                int *begin, int *end)
1973{
1974        if (word_regex && *begin < buffer->size) {
1975                regmatch_t match[1];
1976                if (!regexec_buf(word_regex, buffer->ptr + *begin,
1977                                 buffer->size - *begin, 1, match, 0)) {
1978                        char *p = memchr(buffer->ptr + *begin + match[0].rm_so,
1979                                        '\n', match[0].rm_eo - match[0].rm_so);
1980                        *end = p ? p - buffer->ptr : match[0].rm_eo + *begin;
1981                        *begin += match[0].rm_so;
1982                        return *begin >= *end;
1983                }
1984                return -1;
1985        }
1986
1987        /* find the next word */
1988        while (*begin < buffer->size && isspace(buffer->ptr[*begin]))
1989                (*begin)++;
1990        if (*begin >= buffer->size)
1991                return -1;
1992
1993        /* find the end of the word */
1994        *end = *begin + 1;
1995        while (*end < buffer->size && !isspace(buffer->ptr[*end]))
1996                (*end)++;
1997
1998        return 0;
1999}
2000
2001/*
2002 * This function splits the words in buffer->text, stores the list with
2003 * newline separator into out, and saves the offsets of the original words
2004 * in buffer->orig.
2005 */
2006static void diff_words_fill(struct diff_words_buffer *buffer, mmfile_t *out,
2007                regex_t *word_regex)
2008{
2009        int i, j;
2010        long alloc = 0;
2011
2012        out->size = 0;
2013        out->ptr = NULL;
2014
2015        /* fake an empty "0th" word */
2016        ALLOC_GROW(buffer->orig, 1, buffer->orig_alloc);
2017        buffer->orig[0].begin = buffer->orig[0].end = buffer->text.ptr;
2018        buffer->orig_nr = 1;
2019
2020        for (i = 0; i < buffer->text.size; i++) {
2021                if (find_word_boundaries(&buffer->text, word_regex, &i, &j))
2022                        return;
2023
2024                /* store original boundaries */
2025                ALLOC_GROW(buffer->orig, buffer->orig_nr + 1,
2026                                buffer->orig_alloc);
2027                buffer->orig[buffer->orig_nr].begin = buffer->text.ptr + i;
2028                buffer->orig[buffer->orig_nr].end = buffer->text.ptr + j;
2029                buffer->orig_nr++;
2030
2031                /* store one word */
2032                ALLOC_GROW(out->ptr, out->size + j - i + 1, alloc);
2033                memcpy(out->ptr + out->size, buffer->text.ptr + i, j - i);
2034                out->ptr[out->size + j - i] = '\n';
2035                out->size += j - i + 1;
2036
2037                i = j - 1;
2038        }
2039}
2040
2041/* this executes the word diff on the accumulated buffers */
2042static void diff_words_show(struct diff_words_data *diff_words)
2043{
2044        xpparam_t xpp;
2045        xdemitconf_t xecfg;
2046        mmfile_t minus, plus;
2047        struct diff_words_style *style = diff_words->style;
2048
2049        struct diff_options *opt = diff_words->opt;
2050        const char *line_prefix;
2051
2052        assert(opt);
2053        line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(opt);
2054
2055        /* special case: only removal */
2056        if (!diff_words->plus.text.size) {
2057                emit_diff_symbol(diff_words->opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_WORD_DIFF,
2058                                 line_prefix, strlen(line_prefix), 0);
2059                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt,
2060                        &style->old_word, style->newline,
2061                        diff_words->minus.text.size,
2062                        diff_words->minus.text.ptr);
2063                diff_words->minus.text.size = 0;
2064                return;
2065        }
2066
2067        diff_words->current_plus = diff_words->plus.text.ptr;
2068        diff_words->last_minus = 0;
2069
2070        memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
2071        memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
2072        diff_words_fill(&diff_words->minus, &minus, diff_words->word_regex);
2073        diff_words_fill(&diff_words->plus, &plus, diff_words->word_regex);
2074        xpp.flags = 0;
2075        /* as only the hunk header will be parsed, we need a 0-context */
2076        xecfg.ctxlen = 0;
2077        if (xdi_diff_outf(&minus, &plus, fn_out_diff_words_aux, NULL,
2078                          diff_words, &xpp, &xecfg))
2079                die("unable to generate word diff");
2080        free(minus.ptr);
2081        free(plus.ptr);
2082        if (diff_words->current_plus != diff_words->plus.text.ptr +
2083                        diff_words->plus.text.size) {
2084                if (color_words_output_graph_prefix(diff_words))
2085                        emit_diff_symbol(diff_words->opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_WORD_DIFF,
2086                                         line_prefix, strlen(line_prefix), 0);
2087                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt,
2088                        &style->ctx, style->newline,
2089                        diff_words->plus.text.ptr + diff_words->plus.text.size
2090                        - diff_words->current_plus, diff_words->current_plus);
2091        }
2092        diff_words->minus.text.size = diff_words->plus.text.size = 0;
2093}
2094
2095/* In "color-words" mode, show word-diff of words accumulated in the buffer */
2096static void diff_words_flush(struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
2097{
2098        struct diff_options *wo = ecbdata->diff_words->opt;
2099
2100        if (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.size ||
2101            ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.size)
2102                diff_words_show(ecbdata->diff_words);
2103
2104        if (wo->emitted_symbols) {
2105                struct diff_options *o = ecbdata->opt;
2106                struct emitted_diff_symbols *wol = wo->emitted_symbols;
2107                int i;
2108
2109                /*
2110                 * NEEDSWORK:
2111                 * Instead of appending each, concat all words to a line?
2112                 */
2113                for (i = 0; i < wol->nr; i++)
2114                        append_emitted_diff_symbol(o, &wol->buf[i]);
2115
2116                for (i = 0; i < wol->nr; i++)
2117                        free((void *)wol->buf[i].line);
2118
2119                wol->nr = 0;
2120        }
2121}
2122
2123static void diff_filespec_load_driver(struct diff_filespec *one,
2124                                      struct index_state *istate)
2125{
2126        /* Use already-loaded driver */
2127        if (one->driver)
2128                return;
2129
2130        if (S_ISREG(one->mode))
2131                one->driver = userdiff_find_by_path(istate, one->path);
2132
2133        /* Fallback to default settings */
2134        if (!one->driver)
2135                one->driver = userdiff_find_by_name("default");
2136}
2137
2138static const char *userdiff_word_regex(struct diff_filespec *one,
2139                                       struct index_state *istate)
2140{
2141        diff_filespec_load_driver(one, istate);
2142        return one->driver->word_regex;
2143}
2144
2145static void init_diff_words_data(struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
2146                                 struct diff_options *orig_opts,
2147                                 struct diff_filespec *one,
2148                                 struct diff_filespec *two)
2149{
2150        int i;
2151        struct diff_options *o = xmalloc(sizeof(struct diff_options));
2152        memcpy(o, orig_opts, sizeof(struct diff_options));
2153
2154        ecbdata->diff_words =
2155                xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct diff_words_data));
2156        ecbdata->diff_words->type = o->word_diff;
2157        ecbdata->diff_words->opt = o;
2158
2159        if (orig_opts->emitted_symbols)
2160                o->emitted_symbols =
2161                        xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct emitted_diff_symbols));
2162
2163        if (!o->word_regex)
2164                o->word_regex = userdiff_word_regex(one, o->repo->index);
2165        if (!o->word_regex)
2166                o->word_regex = userdiff_word_regex(two, o->repo->index);
2167        if (!o->word_regex)
2168                o->word_regex = diff_word_regex_cfg;
2169        if (o->word_regex) {
2170                ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex = (regex_t *)
2171                        xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
2172                if (regcomp(ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex,
2173                            o->word_regex,
2174                            REG_EXTENDED | REG_NEWLINE))
2175                        die("invalid regular expression: %s",
2176                            o->word_regex);
2177        }
2178        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_words_styles); i++) {
2179                if (o->word_diff == diff_words_styles[i].type) {
2180                        ecbdata->diff_words->style =
2181                                &diff_words_styles[i];
2182                        break;
2183                }
2184        }
2185        if (want_color(o->use_color)) {
2186                struct diff_words_style *st = ecbdata->diff_words->style;
2187                st->old_word.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
2188                st->new_word.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
2189                st->ctx.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT);
2190        }
2191}
2192
2193static void free_diff_words_data(struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
2194{
2195        if (ecbdata->diff_words) {
2196                diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
2197                free (ecbdata->diff_words->opt->emitted_symbols);
2198                free (ecbdata->diff_words->opt);
2199                free (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.ptr);
2200                free (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.orig);
2201                free (ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.ptr);
2202                free (ecbdata->diff_words->plus.orig);
2203                if (ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex) {
2204                        regfree(ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex);
2205                        free(ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex);
2206                }
2207                FREE_AND_NULL(ecbdata->diff_words);
2208        }
2209}
2210
2211const char *diff_get_color(int diff_use_color, enum color_diff ix)
2212{
2213        if (want_color(diff_use_color))
2214                return diff_colors[ix];
2215        return "";
2216}
2217
2218const char *diff_line_prefix(struct diff_options *opt)
2219{
2220        struct strbuf *msgbuf;
2221        if (!opt->output_prefix)
2222                return "";
2223
2224        msgbuf = opt->output_prefix(opt, opt->output_prefix_data);
2225        return msgbuf->buf;
2226}
2227
2228static unsigned long sane_truncate_line(struct emit_callback *ecb, char *line, unsigned long len)
2229{
2230        const char *cp;
2231        unsigned long allot;
2232        size_t l = len;
2233
2234        cp = line;
2235        allot = l;
2236        while (0 < l) {
2237                (void) utf8_width(&cp, &l);
2238                if (!cp)
2239                        break; /* truncated in the middle? */
2240        }
2241        return allot - l;
2242}
2243
2244static void find_lno(const char *line, struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
2245{
2246        const char *p;
2247        ecbdata->lno_in_preimage = 0;
2248        ecbdata->lno_in_postimage = 0;
2249        p = strchr(line, '-');
2250        if (!p)
2251                return; /* cannot happen */
2252        ecbdata->lno_in_preimage = strtol(p + 1, NULL, 10);
2253        p = strchr(p, '+');
2254        if (!p)
2255                return; /* cannot happen */
2256        ecbdata->lno_in_postimage = strtol(p + 1, NULL, 10);
2257}
2258
2259static void fn_out_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
2260{
2261        struct emit_callback *ecbdata = priv;
2262        const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
2263        struct diff_options *o = ecbdata->opt;
2264
2265        o->found_changes = 1;
2266
2267        if (ecbdata->header) {
2268                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER,
2269                                 ecbdata->header->buf, ecbdata->header->len, 0);
2270                strbuf_reset(ecbdata->header);
2271                ecbdata->header = NULL;
2272        }
2273
2274        if (ecbdata->label_path[0]) {
2275                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_MINUS,
2276                                 ecbdata->label_path[0],
2277                                 strlen(ecbdata->label_path[0]), 0);
2278                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_FILEPAIR_PLUS,
2279                                 ecbdata->label_path[1],
2280                                 strlen(ecbdata->label_path[1]), 0);
2281                ecbdata->label_path[0] = ecbdata->label_path[1] = NULL;
2282        }
2283
2284        if (diff_suppress_blank_empty
2285            && len == 2 && line[0] == ' ' && line[1] == '\n') {
2286                line[0] = '\n';
2287                len = 1;
2288        }
2289
2290        if (line[0] == '@') {
2291                if (ecbdata->diff_words)
2292                        diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
2293                len = sane_truncate_line(ecbdata, line, len);
2294                find_lno(line, ecbdata);
2295                emit_hunk_header(ecbdata, line, len);
2296                return;
2297        }
2298
2299        if (ecbdata->diff_words) {
2300                enum diff_symbol s =
2301                        ecbdata->diff_words->type == DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN ?
2302                        DIFF_SYMBOL_WORDS_PORCELAIN : DIFF_SYMBOL_WORDS;
2303                if (line[0] == '-') {
2304                        diff_words_append(line, len,
2305                                          &ecbdata->diff_words->minus);
2306                        return;
2307                } else if (line[0] == '+') {
2308                        diff_words_append(line, len,
2309                                          &ecbdata->diff_words->plus);
2310                        return;
2311                } else if (starts_with(line, "\\ ")) {
2312                        /*
2313                         * Eat the "no newline at eof" marker as if we
2314                         * saw a "+" or "-" line with nothing on it,
2315                         * and return without diff_words_flush() to
2316                         * defer processing. If this is the end of
2317                         * preimage, more "+" lines may come after it.
2318                         */
2319                        return;
2320                }
2321                diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
2322                emit_diff_symbol(o, s, line, len, 0);
2323                return;
2324        }
2325
2326        switch (line[0]) {
2327        case '+':
2328                ecbdata->lno_in_postimage++;
2329                emit_add_line(reset, ecbdata, line + 1, len - 1);
2330                break;
2331        case '-':
2332                ecbdata->lno_in_preimage++;
2333                emit_del_line(reset, ecbdata, line + 1, len - 1);
2334                break;
2335        case ' ':
2336                ecbdata->lno_in_postimage++;
2337                ecbdata->lno_in_preimage++;
2338                emit_context_line(reset, ecbdata, line + 1, len - 1);
2339                break;
2340        default:
2341                /* incomplete line at the end */
2342                ecbdata->lno_in_preimage++;
2343                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_CONTEXT_INCOMPLETE,
2344                                 line, len, 0);
2345                break;
2346        }
2347}
2348
2349static void pprint_rename(struct strbuf *name, const char *a, const char *b)
2350{
2351        const char *old_name = a;
2352        const char *new_name = b;
2353        int pfx_length, sfx_length;
2354        int pfx_adjust_for_slash;
2355        int len_a = strlen(a);
2356        int len_b = strlen(b);
2357        int a_midlen, b_midlen;
2358        int qlen_a = quote_c_style(a, NULL, NULL, 0);
2359        int qlen_b = quote_c_style(b, NULL, NULL, 0);
2360
2361        if (qlen_a || qlen_b) {
2362                quote_c_style(a, name, NULL, 0);
2363                strbuf_addstr(name, " => ");
2364                quote_c_style(b, name, NULL, 0);
2365                return;
2366        }
2367
2368        /* Find common prefix */
2369        pfx_length = 0;
2370        while (*old_name && *new_name && *old_name == *new_name) {
2371                if (*old_name == '/')
2372                        pfx_length = old_name - a + 1;
2373                old_name++;
2374                new_name++;
2375        }
2376
2377        /* Find common suffix */
2378        old_name = a + len_a;
2379        new_name = b + len_b;
2380        sfx_length = 0;
2381        /*
2382         * If there is a common prefix, it must end in a slash.  In
2383         * that case we let this loop run 1 into the prefix to see the
2384         * same slash.
2385         *
2386         * If there is no common prefix, we cannot do this as it would
2387         * underrun the input strings.
2388         */
2389        pfx_adjust_for_slash = (pfx_length ? 1 : 0);
2390        while (a + pfx_length - pfx_adjust_for_slash <= old_name &&
2391               b + pfx_length - pfx_adjust_for_slash <= new_name &&
2392               *old_name == *new_name) {
2393                if (*old_name == '/')
2394                        sfx_length = len_a - (old_name - a);
2395                old_name--;
2396                new_name--;
2397        }
2398
2399        /*
2400         * pfx{mid-a => mid-b}sfx
2401         * {pfx-a => pfx-b}sfx
2402         * pfx{sfx-a => sfx-b}
2403         * name-a => name-b
2404         */
2405        a_midlen = len_a - pfx_length - sfx_length;
2406        b_midlen = len_b - pfx_length - sfx_length;
2407        if (a_midlen < 0)
2408                a_midlen = 0;
2409        if (b_midlen < 0)
2410                b_midlen = 0;
2411
2412        strbuf_grow(name, pfx_length + a_midlen + b_midlen + sfx_length + 7);
2413        if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
2414                strbuf_add(name, a, pfx_length);
2415                strbuf_addch(name, '{');
2416        }
2417        strbuf_add(name, a + pfx_length, a_midlen);
2418        strbuf_addstr(name, " => ");
2419        strbuf_add(name, b + pfx_length, b_midlen);
2420        if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
2421                strbuf_addch(name, '}');
2422                strbuf_add(name, a + len_a - sfx_length, sfx_length);
2423        }
2424}
2425
2426struct diffstat_t {
2427        int nr;
2428        int alloc;
2429        struct diffstat_file {
2430                char *from_name;
2431                char *name;
2432                char *print_name;
2433                const char *comments;
2434                unsigned is_unmerged:1;
2435                unsigned is_binary:1;
2436                unsigned is_renamed:1;
2437                unsigned is_interesting:1;
2438                uintmax_t added, deleted;
2439        } **files;
2440};
2441
2442static struct diffstat_file *diffstat_add(struct diffstat_t *diffstat,
2443                                          const char *name_a,
2444                                          const char *name_b)
2445{
2446        struct diffstat_file *x;
2447        x = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*x));
2448        ALLOC_GROW(diffstat->files, diffstat->nr + 1, diffstat->alloc);
2449        diffstat->files[diffstat->nr++] = x;
2450        if (name_b) {
2451                x->from_name = xstrdup(name_a);
2452                x->name = xstrdup(name_b);
2453                x->is_renamed = 1;
2454        }
2455        else {
2456                x->from_name = NULL;
2457                x->name = xstrdup(name_a);
2458        }
2459        return x;
2460}
2461
2462static void diffstat_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
2463{
2464        struct diffstat_t *diffstat = priv;
2465        struct diffstat_file *x = diffstat->files[diffstat->nr - 1];
2466
2467        if (line[0] == '+')
2468                x->added++;
2469        else if (line[0] == '-')
2470                x->deleted++;
2471}
2472
2473const char mime_boundary_leader[] = "------------";
2474
2475static int scale_linear(int it, int width, int max_change)
2476{
2477        if (!it)
2478                return 0;
2479        /*
2480         * make sure that at least one '-' or '+' is printed if
2481         * there is any change to this path. The easiest way is to
2482         * scale linearly as if the alloted width is one column shorter
2483         * than it is, and then add 1 to the result.
2484         */
2485        return 1 + (it * (width - 1) / max_change);
2486}
2487
2488static void show_graph(struct strbuf *out, char ch, int cnt,
2489                       const char *set, const char *reset)
2490{
2491        if (cnt <= 0)
2492                return;
2493        strbuf_addstr(out, set);
2494        strbuf_addchars(out, ch, cnt);
2495        strbuf_addstr(out, reset);
2496}
2497
2498static void fill_print_name(struct diffstat_file *file)
2499{
2500        struct strbuf pname = STRBUF_INIT;
2501
2502        if (file->print_name)
2503                return;
2504
2505        if (file->is_renamed)
2506                pprint_rename(&pname, file->from_name, file->name);
2507        else
2508                quote_c_style(file->name, &pname, NULL, 0);
2509
2510        if (file->comments)
2511                strbuf_addf(&pname, " (%s)", file->comments);
2512
2513        file->print_name = strbuf_detach(&pname, NULL);
2514}
2515
2516static void print_stat_summary_inserts_deletes(struct diff_options *options,
2517                int files, int insertions, int deletions)
2518{
2519        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
2520
2521        if (!files) {
2522                assert(insertions == 0 && deletions == 0);
2523                emit_diff_symbol(options, DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_SUMMARY_NO_FILES,
2524                                 NULL, 0, 0);
2525                return;
2526        }
2527
2528        strbuf_addf(&sb,
2529                    (files == 1) ? " %d file changed" : " %d files changed",
2530                    files);
2531
2532        /*
2533         * For binary diff, the caller may want to print "x files
2534         * changed" with insertions == 0 && deletions == 0.
2535         *
2536         * Not omitting "0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)" in this case
2537         * is probably less confusing (i.e skip over "2 files changed
2538         * but nothing about added/removed lines? Is this a bug in Git?").
2539         */
2540        if (insertions || deletions == 0) {
2541                strbuf_addf(&sb,
2542                            (insertions == 1) ? ", %d insertion(+)" : ", %d insertions(+)",
2543                            insertions);
2544        }
2545
2546        if (deletions || insertions == 0) {
2547                strbuf_addf(&sb,
2548                            (deletions == 1) ? ", %d deletion(-)" : ", %d deletions(-)",
2549                            deletions);
2550        }
2551        strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
2552        emit_diff_symbol(options, DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_SUMMARY_INSERTS_DELETES,
2553                         sb.buf, sb.len, 0);
2554        strbuf_release(&sb);
2555}
2556
2557void print_stat_summary(FILE *fp, int files,
2558                        int insertions, int deletions)
2559{
2560        struct diff_options o;
2561        memset(&o, 0, sizeof(o));
2562        o.file = fp;
2563
2564        print_stat_summary_inserts_deletes(&o, files, insertions, deletions);
2565}
2566
2567static void show_stats(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
2568{
2569        int i, len, add, del, adds = 0, dels = 0;
2570        uintmax_t max_change = 0, max_len = 0;
2571        int total_files = data->nr, count;
2572        int width, name_width, graph_width, number_width = 0, bin_width = 0;
2573        const char *reset, *add_c, *del_c;
2574        int extra_shown = 0;
2575        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(options);
2576        struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
2577
2578        if (data->nr == 0)
2579                return;
2580
2581        count = options->stat_count ? options->stat_count : data->nr;
2582
2583        reset = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_RESET);
2584        add_c = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
2585        del_c = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
2586
2587        /*
2588         * Find the longest filename and max number of changes
2589         */
2590        for (i = 0; (i < count) && (i < data->nr); i++) {
2591                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
2592                uintmax_t change = file->added + file->deleted;
2593
2594                if (!file->is_interesting && (change == 0)) {
2595                        count++; /* not shown == room for one more */
2596                        continue;
2597                }
2598                fill_print_name(file);
2599                len = strlen(file->print_name);
2600                if (max_len < len)
2601                        max_len = len;
2602
2603                if (file->is_unmerged) {
2604                        /* "Unmerged" is 8 characters */
2605                        bin_width = bin_width < 8 ? 8 : bin_width;
2606                        continue;
2607                }
2608                if (file->is_binary) {
2609                        /* "Bin XXX -> YYY bytes" */
2610                        int w = 14 + decimal_width(file->added)
2611                                + decimal_width(file->deleted);
2612                        bin_width = bin_width < w ? w : bin_width;
2613                        /* Display change counts aligned with "Bin" */
2614                        number_width = 3;
2615                        continue;
2616                }
2617
2618                if (max_change < change)
2619                        max_change = change;
2620        }
2621        count = i; /* where we can stop scanning in data->files[] */
2622
2623        /*
2624         * We have width = stat_width or term_columns() columns total.
2625         * We want a maximum of min(max_len, stat_name_width) for the name part.
2626         * We want a maximum of min(max_change, stat_graph_width) for the +- part.
2627         * We also need 1 for " " and 4 + decimal_width(max_change)
2628         * for " | NNNN " and one the empty column at the end, altogether
2629         * 6 + decimal_width(max_change).
2630         *
2631         * If there's not enough space, we will use the smaller of
2632         * stat_name_width (if set) and 5/8*width for the filename,
2633         * and the rest for constant elements + graph part, but no more
2634         * than stat_graph_width for the graph part.
2635         * (5/8 gives 50 for filename and 30 for the constant parts + graph
2636         * for the standard terminal size).
2637         *
2638         * In other words: stat_width limits the maximum width, and
2639         * stat_name_width fixes the maximum width of the filename,
2640         * and is also used to divide available columns if there
2641         * aren't enough.
2642         *
2643         * Binary files are displayed with "Bin XXX -> YYY bytes"
2644         * instead of the change count and graph. This part is treated
2645         * similarly to the graph part, except that it is not
2646         * "scaled". If total width is too small to accommodate the
2647         * guaranteed minimum width of the filename part and the
2648         * separators and this message, this message will "overflow"
2649         * making the line longer than the maximum width.
2650         */
2651
2652        if (options->stat_width == -1)
2653                width = term_columns() - strlen(line_prefix);
2654        else
2655                width = options->stat_width ? options->stat_width : 80;
2656        number_width = decimal_width(max_change) > number_width ?
2657                decimal_width(max_change) : number_width;
2658
2659        if (options->stat_graph_width == -1)
2660                options->stat_graph_width = diff_stat_graph_width;
2661
2662        /*
2663         * Guarantee 3/8*16==6 for the graph part
2664         * and 5/8*16==10 for the filename part
2665         */
2666        if (width < 16 + 6 + number_width)
2667                width = 16 + 6 + number_width;
2668
2669        /*
2670         * First assign sizes that are wanted, ignoring available width.
2671         * strlen("Bin XXX -> YYY bytes") == bin_width, and the part
2672         * starting from "XXX" should fit in graph_width.
2673         */
2674        graph_width = max_change + 4 > bin_width ? max_change : bin_width - 4;
2675        if (options->stat_graph_width &&
2676            options->stat_graph_width < graph_width)
2677                graph_width = options->stat_graph_width;
2678
2679        name_width = (options->stat_name_width > 0 &&
2680                      options->stat_name_width < max_len) ?
2681                options->stat_name_width : max_len;
2682
2683        /*
2684         * Adjust adjustable widths not to exceed maximum width
2685         */
2686        if (name_width + number_width + 6 + graph_width > width) {
2687                if (graph_width > width * 3/8 - number_width - 6) {
2688                        graph_width = width * 3/8 - number_width - 6;
2689                        if (graph_width < 6)
2690                                graph_width = 6;
2691                }
2692
2693                if (options->stat_graph_width &&
2694                    graph_width > options->stat_graph_width)
2695                        graph_width = options->stat_graph_width;
2696                if (name_width > width - number_width - 6 - graph_width)
2697                        name_width = width - number_width - 6 - graph_width;
2698                else
2699                        graph_width = width - number_width - 6 - name_width;
2700        }
2701
2702        /*
2703         * From here name_width is the width of the name area,
2704         * and graph_width is the width of the graph area.
2705         * max_change is used to scale graph properly.
2706         */
2707        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
2708                const char *prefix = "";
2709                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
2710                char *name = file->print_name;
2711                uintmax_t added = file->added;
2712                uintmax_t deleted = file->deleted;
2713                int name_len;
2714
2715                if (!file->is_interesting && (added + deleted == 0))
2716                        continue;
2717
2718                /*
2719                 * "scale" the filename
2720                 */
2721                len = name_width;
2722                name_len = strlen(name);
2723                if (name_width < name_len) {
2724                        char *slash;
2725                        prefix = "...";
2726                        len -= 3;
2727                        name += name_len - len;
2728                        slash = strchr(name, '/');
2729                        if (slash)
2730                                name = slash;
2731                }
2732
2733                if (file->is_binary) {
2734                        strbuf_addf(&out, " %s%-*s |", prefix, len, name);
2735                        strbuf_addf(&out, " %*s", number_width, "Bin");
2736                        if (!added && !deleted) {
2737                                strbuf_addch(&out, '\n');
2738                                emit_diff_symbol(options, DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_LINE,
2739                                                 out.buf, out.len, 0);
2740                                strbuf_reset(&out);
2741                                continue;
2742                        }
2743                        strbuf_addf(&out, " %s%"PRIuMAX"%s",
2744                                del_c, deleted, reset);
2745                        strbuf_addstr(&out, " -> ");
2746                        strbuf_addf(&out, "%s%"PRIuMAX"%s",
2747                                add_c, added, reset);
2748                        strbuf_addstr(&out, " bytes\n");
2749                        emit_diff_symbol(options, DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_LINE,
2750                                         out.buf, out.len, 0);
2751                        strbuf_reset(&out);
2752                        continue;
2753                }
2754                else if (file->is_unmerged) {
2755                        strbuf_addf(&out, " %s%-*s |", prefix, len, name);
2756                        strbuf_addstr(&out, " Unmerged\n");
2757                        emit_diff_symbol(options, DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_LINE,
2758                                         out.buf, out.len, 0);
2759                        strbuf_reset(&out);
2760                        continue;
2761                }
2762
2763                /*
2764                 * scale the add/delete
2765                 */
2766                add = added;
2767                del = deleted;
2768
2769                if (graph_width <= max_change) {
2770                        int total = scale_linear(add + del, graph_width, max_change);
2771                        if (total < 2 && add && del)
2772                                /* width >= 2 due to the sanity check */
2773                                total = 2;
2774                        if (add < del) {
2775                                add = scale_linear(add, graph_width, max_change);
2776                                del = total - add;
2777                        } else {
2778                                del = scale_linear(del, graph_width, max_change);
2779                                add = total - del;
2780                        }
2781                }
2782                strbuf_addf(&out, " %s%-*s |", prefix, len, name);
2783                strbuf_addf(&out, " %*"PRIuMAX"%s",
2784                        number_width, added + deleted,
2785                        added + deleted ? " " : "");
2786                show_graph(&out, '+', add, add_c, reset);
2787                show_graph(&out, '-', del, del_c, reset);
2788                strbuf_addch(&out, '\n');
2789                emit_diff_symbol(options, DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_LINE,
2790                                 out.buf, out.len, 0);
2791                strbuf_reset(&out);
2792        }
2793
2794        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
2795                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
2796                uintmax_t added = file->added;
2797                uintmax_t deleted = file->deleted;
2798
2799                if (file->is_unmerged ||
2800                    (!file->is_interesting && (added + deleted == 0))) {
2801                        total_files--;
2802                        continue;
2803                }
2804
2805                if (!file->is_binary) {
2806                        adds += added;
2807                        dels += deleted;
2808                }
2809                if (i < count)
2810                        continue;
2811                if (!extra_shown)
2812                        emit_diff_symbol(options,
2813                                         DIFF_SYMBOL_STATS_SUMMARY_ABBREV,
2814                                         NULL, 0, 0);
2815                extra_shown = 1;
2816        }
2817
2818        print_stat_summary_inserts_deletes(options, total_files, adds, dels);
2819        strbuf_release(&out);
2820}
2821
2822static void show_shortstats(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
2823{
2824        int i, adds = 0, dels = 0, total_files = data->nr;
2825
2826        if (data->nr == 0)
2827                return;
2828
2829        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
2830                int added = data->files[i]->added;
2831                int deleted = data->files[i]->deleted;
2832
2833                if (data->files[i]->is_unmerged ||
2834                    (!data->files[i]->is_interesting && (added + deleted == 0))) {
2835                        total_files--;
2836                } else if (!data->files[i]->is_binary) { /* don't count bytes */
2837                        adds += added;
2838                        dels += deleted;
2839                }
2840        }
2841        print_stat_summary_inserts_deletes(options, total_files, adds, dels);
2842}
2843
2844static void show_numstat(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
2845{
2846        int i;
2847
2848        if (data->nr == 0)
2849                return;
2850
2851        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
2852                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
2853
2854                fprintf(options->file, "%s", diff_line_prefix(options));
2855
2856                if (file->is_binary)
2857                        fprintf(options->file, "-\t-\t");
2858                else
2859                        fprintf(options->file,
2860                                "%"PRIuMAX"\t%"PRIuMAX"\t",
2861                                file->added, file->deleted);
2862                if (options->line_termination) {
2863                        fill_print_name(file);
2864                        if (!file->is_renamed)
2865                                write_name_quoted(file->name, options->file,
2866                                                  options->line_termination);
2867                        else {
2868                                fputs(file->print_name, options->file);
2869                                putc(options->line_termination, options->file);
2870                        }
2871                } else {
2872                        if (file->is_renamed) {
2873                                putc('\0', options->file);
2874                                write_name_quoted(file->from_name, options->file, '\0');
2875                        }
2876                        write_name_quoted(file->name, options->file, '\0');
2877                }
2878        }
2879}
2880
2881struct dirstat_file {
2882        const char *name;
2883        unsigned long changed;
2884};
2885
2886struct dirstat_dir {
2887        struct dirstat_file *files;
2888        int alloc, nr, permille, cumulative;
2889};
2890
2891static long gather_dirstat(struct diff_options *opt, struct dirstat_dir *dir,
2892                unsigned long changed, const char *base, int baselen)
2893{
2894        unsigned long sum_changes = 0;
2895        unsigned int sources = 0;
2896        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(opt);
2897
2898        while (dir->nr) {
2899                struct dirstat_file *f = dir->files;
2900                int namelen = strlen(f->name);
2901                unsigned long changes;
2902                char *slash;
2903
2904                if (namelen < baselen)
2905                        break;
2906                if (memcmp(f->name, base, baselen))
2907                        break;
2908                slash = strchr(f->name + baselen, '/');
2909                if (slash) {
2910                        int newbaselen = slash + 1 - f->name;
2911                        changes = gather_dirstat(opt, dir, changed, f->name, newbaselen);
2912                        sources++;
2913                } else {
2914                        changes = f->changed;
2915                        dir->files++;
2916                        dir->nr--;
2917                        sources += 2;
2918                }
2919                sum_changes += changes;
2920        }
2921
2922        /*
2923         * We don't report dirstat's for
2924         *  - the top level
2925         *  - or cases where everything came from a single directory
2926         *    under this directory (sources == 1).
2927         */
2928        if (baselen && sources != 1) {
2929                if (sum_changes) {
2930                        int permille = sum_changes * 1000 / changed;
2931                        if (permille >= dir->permille) {
2932                                fprintf(opt->file, "%s%4d.%01d%% %.*s\n", line_prefix,
2933                                        permille / 10, permille % 10, baselen, base);
2934                                if (!dir->cumulative)
2935                                        return 0;
2936                        }
2937                }
2938        }
2939        return sum_changes;
2940}
2941
2942static int dirstat_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
2943{
2944        const struct dirstat_file *a = _a;
2945        const struct dirstat_file *b = _b;
2946        return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
2947}
2948
2949static void show_dirstat(struct diff_options *options)
2950{
2951        int i;
2952        unsigned long changed;
2953        struct dirstat_dir dir;
2954        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
2955
2956        dir.files = NULL;
2957        dir.alloc = 0;
2958        dir.nr = 0;
2959        dir.permille = options->dirstat_permille;
2960        dir.cumulative = options->flags.dirstat_cumulative;
2961
2962        changed = 0;
2963        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
2964                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
2965                const char *name;
2966                unsigned long copied, added, damage;
2967
2968                name = p->two->path ? p->two->path : p->one->path;
2969
2970                if (p->one->oid_valid && p->two->oid_valid &&
2971                    oideq(&p->one->oid, &p->two->oid)) {
2972                        /*
2973                         * The SHA1 has not changed, so pre-/post-content is
2974                         * identical. We can therefore skip looking at the
2975                         * file contents altogether.
2976                         */
2977                        damage = 0;
2978                        goto found_damage;
2979                }
2980
2981                if (options->flags.dirstat_by_file) {
2982                        /*
2983                         * In --dirstat-by-file mode, we don't really need to
2984                         * look at the actual file contents at all.
2985                         * The fact that the SHA1 changed is enough for us to
2986                         * add this file to the list of results
2987                         * (with each file contributing equal damage).
2988                         */
2989                        damage = 1;
2990                        goto found_damage;
2991                }
2992
2993                if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two)) {
2994                        diff_populate_filespec(options->repo, p->one, 0);
2995                        diff_populate_filespec(options->repo, p->two, 0);
2996                        diffcore_count_changes(options->repo,
2997                                               p->one, p->two, NULL, NULL,
2998                                               &copied, &added);
2999                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->one);
3000                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->two);
3001                } else if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one)) {
3002                        diff_populate_filespec(options->repo, p->one, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY);
3003                        copied = added = 0;
3004                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->one);
3005                } else if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two)) {
3006                        diff_populate_filespec(options->repo, p->two, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY);
3007                        copied = 0;
3008                        added = p->two->size;
3009                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->two);
3010                } else
3011                        continue;
3012
3013                /*
3014                 * Original minus copied is the removed material,
3015                 * added is the new material.  They are both damages
3016                 * made to the preimage.
3017                 * If the resulting damage is zero, we know that
3018                 * diffcore_count_changes() considers the two entries to
3019                 * be identical, but since the oid changed, we
3020                 * know that there must have been _some_ kind of change,
3021                 * so we force all entries to have damage > 0.
3022                 */
3023                damage = (p->one->size - copied) + added;
3024                if (!damage)
3025                        damage = 1;
3026
3027found_damage:
3028                ALLOC_GROW(dir.files, dir.nr + 1, dir.alloc);
3029                dir.files[dir.nr].name = name;
3030                dir.files[dir.nr].changed = damage;
3031                changed += damage;
3032                dir.nr++;
3033        }
3034
3035        /* This can happen even with many files, if everything was renames */
3036        if (!changed)
3037                return;
3038
3039        /* Show all directories with more than x% of the changes */
3040        QSORT(dir.files, dir.nr, dirstat_compare);
3041        gather_dirstat(options, &dir, changed, "", 0);
3042}
3043
3044static void show_dirstat_by_line(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
3045{
3046        int i;
3047        unsigned long changed;
3048        struct dirstat_dir dir;
3049
3050        if (data->nr == 0)
3051                return;
3052
3053        dir.files = NULL;
3054        dir.alloc = 0;
3055        dir.nr = 0;
3056        dir.permille = options->dirstat_permille;
3057        dir.cumulative = options->flags.dirstat_cumulative;
3058
3059        changed = 0;
3060        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
3061                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
3062                unsigned long damage = file->added + file->deleted;
3063                if (file->is_binary)
3064                        /*
3065                         * binary files counts bytes, not lines. Must find some
3066                         * way to normalize binary bytes vs. textual lines.
3067                         * The following heuristic assumes that there are 64
3068                         * bytes per "line".
3069                         * This is stupid and ugly, but very cheap...
3070                         */
3071                        damage = DIV_ROUND_UP(damage, 64);
3072                ALLOC_GROW(dir.files, dir.nr + 1, dir.alloc);
3073                dir.files[dir.nr].name = file->name;
3074                dir.files[dir.nr].changed = damage;
3075                changed += damage;
3076                dir.nr++;
3077        }
3078
3079        /* This can happen even with many files, if everything was renames */
3080        if (!changed)
3081                return;
3082
3083        /* Show all directories with more than x% of the changes */
3084        QSORT(dir.files, dir.nr, dirstat_compare);
3085        gather_dirstat(options, &dir, changed, "", 0);
3086}
3087
3088static void free_diffstat_info(struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
3089{
3090        int i;
3091        for (i = 0; i < diffstat->nr; i++) {
3092                struct diffstat_file *f = diffstat->files[i];
3093                free(f->print_name);
3094                free(f->name);
3095                free(f->from_name);
3096                free(f);
3097        }
3098        free(diffstat->files);
3099}
3100
3101struct checkdiff_t {
3102        const char *filename;
3103        int lineno;
3104        int conflict_marker_size;
3105        struct diff_options *o;
3106        unsigned ws_rule;
3107        unsigned status;
3108};
3109
3110static int is_conflict_marker(const char *line, int marker_size, unsigned long len)
3111{
3112        char firstchar;
3113        int cnt;
3114
3115        if (len < marker_size + 1)
3116                return 0;
3117        firstchar = line[0];
3118        switch (firstchar) {
3119        case '=': case '>': case '<': case '|':
3120                break;
3121        default:
3122                return 0;
3123        }
3124        for (cnt = 1; cnt < marker_size; cnt++)
3125                if (line[cnt] != firstchar)
3126                        return 0;
3127        /* line[1] thru line[marker_size-1] are same as firstchar */
3128        if (len < marker_size + 1 || !isspace(line[marker_size]))
3129                return 0;
3130        return 1;
3131}
3132
3133static void checkdiff_consume_hunk(void *priv,
3134                                   long ob, long on, long nb, long nn,
3135                                   const char *func, long funclen)
3136
3137{
3138        struct checkdiff_t *data = priv;
3139        data->lineno = nb - 1;
3140}
3141
3142static void checkdiff_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
3143{
3144        struct checkdiff_t *data = priv;
3145        int marker_size = data->conflict_marker_size;
3146        const char *ws = diff_get_color(data->o->use_color, DIFF_WHITESPACE);
3147        const char *reset = diff_get_color(data->o->use_color, DIFF_RESET);
3148        const char *set = diff_get_color(data->o->use_color, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
3149        char *err;
3150        const char *line_prefix;
3151
3152        assert(data->o);
3153        line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(data->o);
3154
3155        if (line[0] == '+') {
3156                unsigned bad;
3157                data->lineno++;
3158                if (is_conflict_marker(line + 1, marker_size, len - 1)) {
3159                        data->status |= 1;
3160                        fprintf(data->o->file,
3161                                "%s%s:%d: leftover conflict marker\n",
3162                                line_prefix, data->filename, data->lineno);
3163                }
3164                bad = ws_check(line + 1, len - 1, data->ws_rule);
3165                if (!bad)
3166                        return;
3167                data->status |= bad;
3168                err = whitespace_error_string(bad);
3169                fprintf(data->o->file, "%s%s:%d: %s.\n",
3170                        line_prefix, data->filename, data->lineno, err);
3171                free(err);
3172                emit_line(data->o, set, reset, line, 1);
3173                ws_check_emit(line + 1, len - 1, data->ws_rule,
3174                              data->o->file, set, reset, ws);
3175        } else if (line[0] == ' ') {
3176                data->lineno++;
3177        }
3178}
3179
3180static unsigned char *deflate_it(char *data,
3181                                 unsigned long size,
3182                                 unsigned long *result_size)
3183{
3184        int bound;
3185        unsigned char *deflated;
3186        git_zstream stream;
3187
3188        git_deflate_init(&stream, zlib_compression_level);
3189        bound = git_deflate_bound(&stream, size);
3190        deflated = xmalloc(bound);
3191        stream.next_out = deflated;
3192        stream.avail_out = bound;
3193
3194        stream.next_in = (unsigned char *)data;
3195        stream.avail_in = size;
3196        while (git_deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
3197                ; /* nothing */
3198        git_deflate_end(&stream);
3199        *result_size = stream.total_out;
3200        return deflated;
3201}
3202
3203static void emit_binary_diff_body(struct diff_options *o,
3204                                  mmfile_t *one, mmfile_t *two)
3205{
3206        void *cp;
3207        void *delta;
3208        void *deflated;
3209        void *data;
3210        unsigned long orig_size;
3211        unsigned long delta_size;
3212        unsigned long deflate_size;
3213        unsigned long data_size;
3214
3215        /* We could do deflated delta, or we could do just deflated two,
3216         * whichever is smaller.
3217         */
3218        delta = NULL;
3219        deflated = deflate_it(two->ptr, two->size, &deflate_size);
3220        if (one->size && two->size) {
3221                delta = diff_delta(one->ptr, one->size,
3222                                   two->ptr, two->size,
3223                                   &delta_size, deflate_size);
3224                if (delta) {
3225                        void *to_free = delta;
3226                        orig_size = delta_size;
3227                        delta = deflate_it(delta, delta_size, &delta_size);
3228                        free(to_free);
3229                }
3230        }
3231
3232        if (delta && delta_size < deflate_size) {
3233                char *s = xstrfmt("%"PRIuMAX , (uintmax_t)orig_size);
3234                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_HEADER_DELTA,
3235                                 s, strlen(s), 0);
3236                free(s);
3237                free(deflated);
3238                data = delta;
3239                data_size = delta_size;
3240        } else {
3241                char *s = xstrfmt("%lu", two->size);
3242                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_HEADER_LITERAL,
3243                                 s, strlen(s), 0);
3244                free(s);
3245                free(delta);
3246                data = deflated;
3247                data_size = deflate_size;
3248        }
3249
3250        /* emit data encoded in base85 */
3251        cp = data;
3252        while (data_size) {
3253                int len;
3254                int bytes = (52 < data_size) ? 52 : data_size;
3255                char line[71];
3256                data_size -= bytes;
3257                if (bytes <= 26)
3258                        line[0] = bytes + 'A' - 1;
3259                else
3260                        line[0] = bytes - 26 + 'a' - 1;
3261                encode_85(line + 1, cp, bytes);
3262                cp = (char *) cp + bytes;
3263
3264                len = strlen(line);
3265                line[len++] = '\n';
3266                line[len] = '\0';
3267
3268                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_BODY,
3269                                 line, len, 0);
3270        }
3271        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_FOOTER, NULL, 0, 0);
3272        free(data);
3273}
3274
3275static void emit_binary_diff(struct diff_options *o,
3276                             mmfile_t *one, mmfile_t *two)
3277{
3278        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_DIFF_HEADER, NULL, 0, 0);
3279        emit_binary_diff_body(o, one, two);
3280        emit_binary_diff_body(o, two, one);
3281}
3282
3283int diff_filespec_is_binary(struct repository *r,
3284                            struct diff_filespec *one)
3285{
3286        if (one->is_binary == -1) {
3287                diff_filespec_load_driver(one, r->index);
3288                if (one->driver->binary != -1)
3289                        one->is_binary = one->driver->binary;
3290                else {
3291                        if (!one->data && DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
3292                                diff_populate_filespec(r, one, CHECK_BINARY);
3293                        if (one->is_binary == -1 && one->data)
3294                                one->is_binary = buffer_is_binary(one->data,
3295                                                one->size);
3296                        if (one->is_binary == -1)
3297                                one->is_binary = 0;
3298                }
3299        }
3300        return one->is_binary;
3301}
3302
3303static const struct userdiff_funcname *
3304diff_funcname_pattern(struct diff_options *o, struct diff_filespec *one)
3305{
3306        diff_filespec_load_driver(one, o->repo->index);
3307        return one->driver->funcname.pattern ? &one->driver->funcname : NULL;
3308}
3309
3310void diff_set_mnemonic_prefix(struct diff_options *options, const char *a, const char *b)
3311{
3312        if (!options->a_prefix)
3313                options->a_prefix = a;
3314        if (!options->b_prefix)
3315                options->b_prefix = b;
3316}
3317
3318struct userdiff_driver *get_textconv(struct index_state *istate,
3319                                     struct diff_filespec *one)
3320{
3321        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
3322                return NULL;
3323
3324        diff_filespec_load_driver(one, istate);
3325        return userdiff_get_textconv(one->driver);
3326}
3327
3328static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
3329                         const char *name_b,
3330                         struct diff_filespec *one,
3331                         struct diff_filespec *two,
3332                         const char *xfrm_msg,
3333                         int must_show_header,
3334                         struct diff_options *o,
3335                         int complete_rewrite)
3336{
3337        mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
3338        const char *lbl[2];
3339        char *a_one, *b_two;
3340        const char *meta = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_METAINFO);
3341        const char *reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
3342        const char *a_prefix, *b_prefix;
3343        struct userdiff_driver *textconv_one = NULL;
3344        struct userdiff_driver *textconv_two = NULL;
3345        struct strbuf header = STRBUF_INIT;
3346        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(o);
3347
3348        diff_set_mnemonic_prefix(o, "a/", "b/");
3349        if (o->flags.reverse_diff) {
3350                a_prefix = o->b_prefix;
3351                b_prefix = o->a_prefix;
3352        } else {
3353                a_prefix = o->a_prefix;
3354                b_prefix = o->b_prefix;
3355        }
3356
3357        if (o->submodule_format == DIFF_SUBMODULE_LOG &&
3358            (!one->mode || S_ISGITLINK(one->mode)) &&
3359            (!two->mode || S_ISGITLINK(two->mode))) {
3360                show_submodule_summary(o, one->path ? one->path : two->path,
3361                                &one->oid, &two->oid,
3362                                two->dirty_submodule);
3363                return;
3364        } else if (o->submodule_format == DIFF_SUBMODULE_INLINE_DIFF &&
3365                   (!one->mode || S_ISGITLINK(one->mode)) &&
3366                   (!two->mode || S_ISGITLINK(two->mode))) {
3367                show_submodule_inline_diff(o, one->path ? one->path : two->path,
3368                                &one->oid, &two->oid,
3369                                two->dirty_submodule);
3370                return;
3371        }
3372
3373        if (o->flags.allow_textconv) {
3374                textconv_one = get_textconv(o->repo->index, one);
3375                textconv_two = get_textconv(o->repo->index, two);
3376        }
3377
3378        /* Never use a non-valid filename anywhere if at all possible */
3379        name_a = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? name_a : name_b;
3380        name_b = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? name_b : name_a;
3381
3382        a_one = quote_two(a_prefix, name_a + (*name_a == '/'));
3383        b_two = quote_two(b_prefix, name_b + (*name_b == '/'));
3384        lbl[0] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? a_one : "/dev/null";
3385        lbl[1] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? b_two : "/dev/null";
3386        strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%sdiff --git %s %s%s\n", line_prefix, meta, a_one, b_two, reset);
3387        if (lbl[0][0] == '/') {
3388                /* /dev/null */
3389                strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%snew file mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, two->mode, reset);
3390                if (xfrm_msg)
3391                        strbuf_addstr(&header, xfrm_msg);
3392                must_show_header = 1;
3393        }
3394        else if (lbl[1][0] == '/') {
3395                strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%sdeleted file mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, one->mode, reset);
3396                if (xfrm_msg)
3397                        strbuf_addstr(&header, xfrm_msg);
3398                must_show_header = 1;
3399        }
3400        else {
3401                if (one->mode != two->mode) {
3402                        strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%sold mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, one->mode, reset);
3403                        strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%snew mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, two->mode, reset);
3404                        must_show_header = 1;
3405                }
3406                if (xfrm_msg)
3407                        strbuf_addstr(&header, xfrm_msg);
3408
3409                /*
3410                 * we do not run diff between different kind
3411                 * of objects.
3412                 */
3413                if ((one->mode ^ two->mode) & S_IFMT)
3414                        goto free_ab_and_return;
3415                if (complete_rewrite &&
3416                    (textconv_one || !diff_filespec_is_binary(o->repo, one)) &&
3417                    (textconv_two || !diff_filespec_is_binary(o->repo, two))) {
3418                        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER,
3419                                         header.buf, header.len, 0);
3420                        strbuf_reset(&header);
3421                        emit_rewrite_diff(name_a, name_b, one, two,
3422                                          textconv_one, textconv_two, o);
3423                        o->found_changes = 1;
3424                        goto free_ab_and_return;
3425                }
3426        }
3427
3428        if (o->irreversible_delete && lbl[1][0] == '/') {
3429                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER, header.buf,
3430                                 header.len, 0);
3431                strbuf_reset(&header);
3432                goto free_ab_and_return;
3433        } else if (!o->flags.text &&
3434                   ( (!textconv_one && diff_filespec_is_binary(o->repo, one)) ||
3435                     (!textconv_two && diff_filespec_is_binary(o->repo, two)) )) {
3436                struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
3437                if (!one->data && !two->data &&
3438                    S_ISREG(one->mode) && S_ISREG(two->mode) &&
3439                    !o->flags.binary) {
3440                        if (oideq(&one->oid, &two->oid)) {
3441                                if (must_show_header)
3442                                        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER,
3443                                                         header.buf, header.len,
3444                                                         0);
3445                                goto free_ab_and_return;
3446                        }
3447                        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER,
3448                                         header.buf, header.len, 0);
3449                        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%sBinary files %s and %s differ\n",
3450                                    diff_line_prefix(o), lbl[0], lbl[1]);
3451                        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_FILES,
3452                                         sb.buf, sb.len, 0);
3453                        strbuf_release(&sb);
3454                        goto free_ab_and_return;
3455                }
3456                if (fill_mmfile(o->repo, &mf1, one) < 0 ||
3457                    fill_mmfile(o->repo, &mf2, two) < 0)
3458                        die("unable to read files to diff");
3459                /* Quite common confusing case */
3460                if (mf1.size == mf2.size &&
3461                    !memcmp(mf1.ptr, mf2.ptr, mf1.size)) {
3462                        if (must_show_header)
3463                                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER,
3464                                                 header.buf, header.len, 0);
3465                        goto free_ab_and_return;
3466                }
3467                emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER, header.buf, header.len, 0);
3468                strbuf_reset(&header);
3469                if (o->flags.binary)
3470                        emit_binary_diff(o, &mf1, &mf2);
3471                else {
3472                        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%sBinary files %s and %s differ\n",
3473                                    diff_line_prefix(o), lbl[0], lbl[1]);
3474                        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_BINARY_FILES,
3475                                         sb.buf, sb.len, 0);
3476                        strbuf_release(&sb);
3477                }
3478                o->found_changes = 1;
3479        } else {
3480                /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
3481                const char *diffopts = getenv("GIT_DIFF_OPTS");
3482                const char *v;
3483                xpparam_t xpp;
3484                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
3485                struct emit_callback ecbdata;
3486                const struct userdiff_funcname *pe;
3487
3488                if (must_show_header) {
3489                        emit_diff_symbol(o, DIFF_SYMBOL_HEADER,
3490                                         header.buf, header.len, 0);
3491                        strbuf_reset(&header);
3492                }
3493
3494                mf1.size = fill_textconv(o->repo, textconv_one, one, &mf1.ptr);
3495                mf2.size = fill_textconv(o->repo, textconv_two, two, &mf2.ptr);
3496
3497                pe = diff_funcname_pattern(o, one);
3498                if (!pe)
3499                        pe = diff_funcname_pattern(o, two);
3500
3501                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
3502                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
3503                memset(&ecbdata, 0, sizeof(ecbdata));
3504                if (o->flags.suppress_diff_headers)
3505                        lbl[0] = NULL;
3506                ecbdata.label_path = lbl;
3507                ecbdata.color_diff = want_color(o->use_color);
3508                ecbdata.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(o->repo->index, name_b);
3509                if (ecbdata.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF)
3510                        check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
3511                ecbdata.opt = o;
3512                if (header.len && !o->flags.suppress_diff_headers)
3513                        ecbdata.header = &header;
3514                xpp.flags = o->xdl_opts;
3515                xpp.anchors = o->anchors;
3516                xpp.anchors_nr = o->anchors_nr;
3517                xecfg.ctxlen = o->context;
3518                xecfg.interhunkctxlen = o->interhunkcontext;
3519                xecfg.flags = XDL_EMIT_FUNCNAMES;
3520                if (o->flags.funccontext)
3521                        xecfg.flags |= XDL_EMIT_FUNCCONTEXT;
3522                if (pe)
3523                        xdiff_set_find_func(&xecfg, pe->pattern, pe->cflags);
3524                if (!diffopts)
3525                        ;
3526                else if (skip_prefix(diffopts, "--unified=", &v))
3527                        xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(v, NULL, 10);
3528                else if (skip_prefix(diffopts, "-u", &v))
3529                        xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(v, NULL, 10);
3530                if (o->word_diff)
3531                        init_diff_words_data(&ecbdata, o, one, two);
3532                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, NULL, fn_out_consume,
3533                                  &ecbdata, &xpp, &xecfg))
3534                        die("unable to generate diff for %s", one->path);
3535                if (o->word_diff)
3536                        free_diff_words_data(&ecbdata);
3537                if (textconv_one)
3538                        free(mf1.ptr);
3539                if (textconv_two)
3540                        free(mf2.ptr);
3541                xdiff_clear_find_func(&xecfg);
3542        }
3543
3544 free_ab_and_return:
3545        strbuf_release(&header);
3546        diff_free_filespec_data(one);
3547        diff_free_filespec_data(two);
3548        free(a_one);
3549        free(b_two);
3550        return;
3551}
3552
3553static char *get_compact_summary(const struct diff_filepair *p, int is_renamed)
3554{
3555        if (!is_renamed) {
3556                if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_ADDED) {
3557                        if (S_ISLNK(p->two->mode))
3558                                return "new +l";
3559                        else if ((p->two->mode & 0777) == 0755)
3560                                return "new +x";
3561                        else
3562                                return "new";
3563                } else if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_DELETED)
3564                        return "gone";
3565        }
3566        if (S_ISLNK(p->one->mode) && !S_ISLNK(p->two->mode))
3567                return "mode -l";
3568        else if (!S_ISLNK(p->one->mode) && S_ISLNK(p->two->mode))
3569                return "mode +l";
3570        else if ((p->one->mode & 0777) == 0644 &&
3571                 (p->two->mode & 0777) == 0755)
3572                return "mode +x";
3573        else if ((p->one->mode & 0777) == 0755 &&
3574                 (p->two->mode & 0777) == 0644)
3575                return "mode -x";
3576        return NULL;
3577}
3578
3579static void builtin_diffstat(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
3580                             struct diff_filespec *one,
3581                             struct diff_filespec *two,
3582                             struct diffstat_t *diffstat,
3583                             struct diff_options *o,
3584                             struct diff_filepair *p)
3585{
3586        mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
3587        struct diffstat_file *data;
3588        int same_contents;
3589        int complete_rewrite = 0;
3590
3591        if (!DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
3592                if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED && p->score)
3593                        complete_rewrite = 1;
3594        }
3595
3596        data = diffstat_add(diffstat, name_a, name_b);
3597        data->is_interesting = p->status != DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
3598        if (o->flags.stat_with_summary)
3599                data->comments = get_compact_summary(p, data->is_renamed);
3600
3601        if (!one || !two) {
3602                data->is_unmerged = 1;
3603                return;
3604        }
3605
3606        same_contents = oideq(&one->oid, &two->oid);
3607
3608        if (diff_filespec_is_binary(o->repo, one) ||
3609            diff_filespec_is_binary(o->repo, two)) {
3610                data->is_binary = 1;
3611                if (same_contents) {
3612                        data->added = 0;
3613                        data->deleted = 0;
3614                } else {
3615                        data->added = diff_filespec_size(o->repo, two);
3616                        data->deleted = diff_filespec_size(o->repo, one);
3617                }
3618        }
3619
3620        else if (complete_rewrite) {
3621                diff_populate_filespec(o->repo, one, 0);
3622                diff_populate_filespec(o->repo, two, 0);
3623                data->deleted = count_lines(one->data, one->size);
3624                data->added = count_lines(two->data, two->size);
3625        }
3626
3627        else if (!same_contents) {
3628                /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
3629                xpparam_t xpp;
3630                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
3631
3632                if (fill_mmfile(o->repo, &mf1, one) < 0 ||
3633                    fill_mmfile(o->repo, &mf2, two) < 0)
3634                        die("unable to read files to diff");
3635
3636                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
3637                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
3638                xpp.flags = o->xdl_opts;
3639                xpp.anchors = o->anchors;
3640                xpp.anchors_nr = o->anchors_nr;
3641                xecfg.ctxlen = o->context;
3642                xecfg.interhunkctxlen = o->interhunkcontext;
3643                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, discard_hunk_line,
3644                                  diffstat_consume, diffstat, &xpp, &xecfg))
3645                        die("unable to generate diffstat for %s", one->path);
3646        }
3647
3648        diff_free_filespec_data(one);
3649        diff_free_filespec_data(two);
3650}
3651
3652static void builtin_checkdiff(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
3653                              const char *attr_path,
3654                              struct diff_filespec *one,
3655                              struct diff_filespec *two,
3656                              struct diff_options *o)
3657{
3658        mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
3659        struct checkdiff_t data;
3660
3661        if (!two)
3662                return;
3663
3664        memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
3665        data.filename = name_b ? name_b : name_a;
3666        data.lineno = 0;
3667        data.o = o;
3668        data.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(o->repo->index, attr_path);
3669        data.conflict_marker_size = ll_merge_marker_size(o->repo->index, attr_path);
3670
3671        if (fill_mmfile(o->repo, &mf1, one) < 0 ||
3672            fill_mmfile(o->repo, &mf2, two) < 0)
3673                die("unable to read files to diff");
3674
3675        /*
3676         * All the other codepaths check both sides, but not checking
3677         * the "old" side here is deliberate.  We are checking the newly
3678         * introduced changes, and as long as the "new" side is text, we
3679         * can and should check what it introduces.
3680         */
3681        if (diff_filespec_is_binary(o->repo, two))
3682                goto free_and_return;
3683        else {
3684                /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
3685                xpparam_t xpp;
3686                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
3687
3688                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
3689                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
3690                xecfg.ctxlen = 1; /* at least one context line */
3691                xpp.flags = 0;
3692                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, checkdiff_consume_hunk,
3693                                  checkdiff_consume, &data,
3694                                  &xpp, &xecfg))
3695                        die("unable to generate checkdiff for %s", one->path);
3696
3697                if (data.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) {
3698                        struct emit_callback ecbdata;
3699                        int blank_at_eof;
3700
3701                        ecbdata.ws_rule = data.ws_rule;
3702                        check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
3703                        blank_at_eof = ecbdata.blank_at_eof_in_postimage;
3704
3705                        if (blank_at_eof) {
3706                                static char *err;
3707                                if (!err)
3708                                        err = whitespace_error_string(WS_BLANK_AT_EOF);
3709                                fprintf(o->file, "%s:%d: %s.\n",
3710                                        data.filename, blank_at_eof, err);
3711                                data.status = 1; /* report errors */
3712                        }
3713                }
3714        }
3715 free_and_return:
3716        diff_free_filespec_data(one);
3717        diff_free_filespec_data(two);
3718        if (data.status)
3719                o->flags.check_failed = 1;
3720}
3721
3722struct diff_filespec *alloc_filespec(const char *path)
3723{
3724        struct diff_filespec *spec;
3725
3726        FLEXPTR_ALLOC_STR(spec, path, path);
3727        spec->count = 1;
3728        spec->is_binary = -1;
3729        return spec;
3730}
3731
3732void free_filespec(struct diff_filespec *spec)
3733{
3734        if (!--spec->count) {
3735                diff_free_filespec_data(spec);
3736                free(spec);
3737        }
3738}
3739
3740void fill_filespec(struct diff_filespec *spec, const struct object_id *oid,
3741                   int oid_valid, unsigned short mode)
3742{
3743        if (mode) {
3744                spec->mode = canon_mode(mode);
3745                oidcpy(&spec->oid, oid);
3746                spec->oid_valid = oid_valid;
3747        }
3748}
3749
3750/*
3751 * Given a name and sha1 pair, if the index tells us the file in
3752 * the work tree has that object contents, return true, so that
3753 * prepare_temp_file() does not have to inflate and extract.
3754 */
3755static int reuse_worktree_file(struct index_state *istate,
3756                               const char *name,
3757                               const struct object_id *oid,
3758                               int want_file)
3759{
3760        const struct cache_entry *ce;
3761        struct stat st;
3762        int pos, len;
3763
3764        /*
3765         * We do not read the cache ourselves here, because the
3766         * benchmark with my previous version that always reads cache
3767         * shows that it makes things worse for diff-tree comparing
3768         * two linux-2.6 kernel trees in an already checked out work
3769         * tree.  This is because most diff-tree comparisons deal with
3770         * only a small number of files, while reading the cache is
3771         * expensive for a large project, and its cost outweighs the
3772         * savings we get by not inflating the object to a temporary
3773         * file.  Practically, this code only helps when we are used
3774         * by diff-cache --cached, which does read the cache before
3775         * calling us.
3776         */
3777        if (!istate->cache)
3778                return 0;
3779
3780        /* We want to avoid the working directory if our caller
3781         * doesn't need the data in a normal file, this system
3782         * is rather slow with its stat/open/mmap/close syscalls,
3783         * and the object is contained in a pack file.  The pack
3784         * is probably already open and will be faster to obtain
3785         * the data through than the working directory.  Loose
3786         * objects however would tend to be slower as they need
3787         * to be individually opened and inflated.
3788         */
3789        if (!FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY && !want_file && has_object_pack(oid))
3790                return 0;
3791
3792        /*
3793         * Similarly, if we'd have to convert the file contents anyway, that
3794         * makes the optimization not worthwhile.
3795         */
3796        if (!want_file && would_convert_to_git(istate, name))
3797                return 0;
3798
3799        len = strlen(name);
3800        pos = index_name_pos(istate, name, len);
3801        if (pos < 0)
3802                return 0;
3803        ce = istate->cache[pos];
3804
3805        /*
3806         * This is not the sha1 we are looking for, or
3807         * unreusable because it is not a regular file.
3808         */
3809        if (!oideq(oid, &ce->oid) || !S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode))
3810                return 0;
3811
3812        /*
3813         * If ce is marked as "assume unchanged", there is no
3814         * guarantee that work tree matches what we are looking for.
3815         */
3816        if ((ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID) || ce_skip_worktree(ce))
3817                return 0;
3818
3819        /*
3820         * If ce matches the file in the work tree, we can reuse it.
3821         */
3822        if (ce_uptodate(ce) ||
3823            (!lstat(name, &st) && !ie_match_stat(istate, ce, &st, 0)))
3824                return 1;
3825
3826        return 0;
3827}
3828
3829static int diff_populate_gitlink(struct diff_filespec *s, int size_only)
3830{
3831        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
3832        char *dirty = "";
3833
3834        /* Are we looking at the work tree? */
3835        if (s->dirty_submodule)
3836                dirty = "-dirty";
3837
3838        strbuf_addf(&buf, "Subproject commit %s%s\n",
3839                    oid_to_hex(&s->oid), dirty);
3840        s->size = buf.len;
3841        if (size_only) {
3842                s->data = NULL;
3843                strbuf_release(&buf);
3844        } else {
3845                s->data = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
3846                s->should_free = 1;
3847        }
3848        return 0;
3849}
3850
3851/*
3852 * While doing rename detection and pickaxe operation, we may need to
3853 * grab the data for the blob (or file) for our own in-core comparison.
3854 * diff_filespec has data and size fields for this purpose.
3855 */
3856int diff_populate_filespec(struct repository *r,
3857                           struct diff_filespec *s,
3858                           unsigned int flags)
3859{
3860        int size_only = flags & CHECK_SIZE_ONLY;
3861        int err = 0;
3862        int conv_flags = global_conv_flags_eol;
3863        /*
3864         * demote FAIL to WARN to allow inspecting the situation
3865         * instead of refusing.
3866         */
3867        if (conv_flags & CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_DIE)
3868                conv_flags = CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_WARN;
3869
3870        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(s))
3871                die("internal error: asking to populate invalid file.");
3872        if (S_ISDIR(s->mode))
3873                return -1;
3874
3875        if (s->data)
3876                return 0;
3877
3878        if (size_only && 0 < s->size)
3879                return 0;
3880
3881        if (S_ISGITLINK(s->mode))
3882                return diff_populate_gitlink(s, size_only);
3883
3884        if (!s->oid_valid ||
3885            reuse_worktree_file(r->index, s->path, &s->oid, 0)) {
3886                struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
3887                struct stat st;
3888                int fd;
3889
3890                if (lstat(s->path, &st) < 0) {
3891                err_empty:
3892                        err = -1;
3893                empty:
3894                        s->data = (char *)"";
3895                        s->size = 0;
3896                        return err;
3897                }
3898                s->size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
3899                if (!s->size)
3900                        goto empty;
3901                if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
3902                        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
3903
3904                        if (strbuf_readlink(&sb, s->path, s->size))
3905                                goto err_empty;
3906                        s->size = sb.len;
3907                        s->data = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
3908                        s->should_free = 1;
3909                        return 0;
3910                }
3911
3912                /*
3913                 * Even if the caller would be happy with getting
3914                 * only the size, we cannot return early at this
3915                 * point if the path requires us to run the content
3916                 * conversion.
3917                 */
3918                if (size_only && !would_convert_to_git(r->index, s->path))
3919                        return 0;
3920
3921                /*
3922                 * Note: this check uses xsize_t(st.st_size) that may
3923                 * not be the true size of the blob after it goes
3924                 * through convert_to_git().  This may not strictly be
3925                 * correct, but the whole point of big_file_threshold
3926                 * and is_binary check being that we want to avoid
3927                 * opening the file and inspecting the contents, this
3928                 * is probably fine.
3929                 */
3930                if ((flags & CHECK_BINARY) &&
3931                    s->size > big_file_threshold && s->is_binary == -1) {
3932                        s->is_binary = 1;
3933                        return 0;
3934                }
3935                fd = open(s->path, O_RDONLY);
3936                if (fd < 0)
3937                        goto err_empty;
3938                s->data = xmmap(NULL, s->size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
3939                close(fd);
3940                s->should_munmap = 1;
3941
3942                /*
3943                 * Convert from working tree format to canonical git format
3944                 */
3945                if (convert_to_git(r->index, s->path, s->data, s->size, &buf, conv_flags)) {
3946                        size_t size = 0;
3947                        munmap(s->data, s->size);
3948                        s->should_munmap = 0;
3949                        s->data = strbuf_detach(&buf, &size);
3950                        s->size = size;
3951                        s->should_free = 1;
3952                }
3953        }
3954        else {
3955                enum object_type type;
3956                if (size_only || (flags & CHECK_BINARY)) {
3957                        type = oid_object_info(r, &s->oid, &s->size);
3958                        if (type < 0)
3959                                die("unable to read %s",
3960                                    oid_to_hex(&s->oid));
3961                        if (size_only)
3962                                return 0;
3963                        if (s->size > big_file_threshold && s->is_binary == -1) {
3964                                s->is_binary = 1;
3965                                return 0;
3966                        }
3967                }
3968                s->data = read_object_file(&s->oid, &type, &s->size);
3969                if (!s->data)
3970                        die("unable to read %s", oid_to_hex(&s->oid));
3971                s->should_free = 1;
3972        }
3973        return 0;
3974}
3975
3976void diff_free_filespec_blob(struct diff_filespec *s)
3977{
3978        if (s->should_free)
3979                free(s->data);
3980        else if (s->should_munmap)
3981                munmap(s->data, s->size);
3982
3983        if (s->should_free || s->should_munmap) {
3984                s->should_free = s->should_munmap = 0;
3985                s->data = NULL;
3986        }
3987}
3988
3989void diff_free_filespec_data(struct diff_filespec *s)
3990{
3991        diff_free_filespec_blob(s);
3992        FREE_AND_NULL(s->cnt_data);
3993}
3994
3995static void prep_temp_blob(struct index_state *istate,
3996                           const char *path, struct diff_tempfile *temp,
3997                           void *blob,
3998                           unsigned long size,
3999                           const struct object_id *oid,
4000                           int mode)
4001{
4002        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
4003        struct strbuf tempfile = STRBUF_INIT;
4004        char *path_dup = xstrdup(path);
4005        const char *base = basename(path_dup);
4006
4007        /* Generate "XXXXXX_basename.ext" */
4008        strbuf_addstr(&tempfile, "XXXXXX_");
4009        strbuf_addstr(&tempfile, base);
4010
4011        temp->tempfile = mks_tempfile_ts(tempfile.buf, strlen(base) + 1);
4012        if (!temp->tempfile)
4013                die_errno("unable to create temp-file");
4014        if (convert_to_working_tree(istate, path,
4015                        (const char *)blob, (size_t)size, &buf)) {
4016                blob = buf.buf;
4017                size = buf.len;
4018        }
4019        if (write_in_full(temp->tempfile->fd, blob, size) < 0 ||
4020            close_tempfile_gently(temp->tempfile))
4021                die_errno("unable to write temp-file");
4022        temp->name = get_tempfile_path(temp->tempfile);
4023        oid_to_hex_r(temp->hex, oid);
4024        xsnprintf(temp->mode, sizeof(temp->mode), "%06o", mode);
4025        strbuf_release(&buf);
4026        strbuf_release(&tempfile);
4027        free(path_dup);
4028}
4029
4030static struct diff_tempfile *prepare_temp_file(struct repository *r,
4031                                               const char *name,
4032                                               struct diff_filespec *one)
4033{
4034        struct diff_tempfile *temp = claim_diff_tempfile();
4035
4036        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
4037        not_a_valid_file:
4038                /* A '-' entry produces this for file-2, and
4039                 * a '+' entry produces this for file-1.
4040                 */
4041                temp->name = "/dev/null";
4042                xsnprintf(temp->hex, sizeof(temp->hex), ".");
4043                xsnprintf(temp->mode, sizeof(temp->mode), ".");
4044                return temp;
4045        }
4046
4047        if (!S_ISGITLINK(one->mode) &&
4048            (!one->oid_valid ||
4049             reuse_worktree_file(r->index, name, &one->oid, 1))) {
4050                struct stat st;
4051                if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
4052                        if (errno == ENOENT)
4053                                goto not_a_valid_file;
4054                        die_errno("stat(%s)", name);
4055                }
4056                if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
4057                        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
4058                        if (strbuf_readlink(&sb, name, st.st_size) < 0)
4059                                die_errno("readlink(%s)", name);
4060                        prep_temp_blob(r->index, name, temp, sb.buf, sb.len,
4061                                       (one->oid_valid ?
4062                                        &one->oid : &null_oid),
4063                                       (one->oid_valid ?
4064                                        one->mode : S_IFLNK));
4065                        strbuf_release(&sb);
4066                }
4067                else {
4068                        /* we can borrow from the file in the work tree */
4069                        temp->name = name;
4070                        if (!one->oid_valid)
4071                                oid_to_hex_r(temp->hex, &null_oid);
4072                        else
4073                                oid_to_hex_r(temp->hex, &one->oid);
4074                        /* Even though we may sometimes borrow the
4075                         * contents from the work tree, we always want
4076                         * one->mode.  mode is trustworthy even when
4077                         * !(one->oid_valid), as long as
4078                         * DIFF_FILE_VALID(one).
4079                         */
4080                        xsnprintf(temp->mode, sizeof(temp->mode), "%06o", one->mode);
4081                }
4082                return temp;
4083        }
4084        else {
4085                if (diff_populate_filespec(r, one, 0))
4086                        die("cannot read data blob for %s", one->path);
4087                prep_temp_blob(r->index, name, temp,
4088                               one->data, one->size,
4089                               &one->oid, one->mode);
4090        }
4091        return temp;
4092}
4093
4094static void add_external_diff_name(struct repository *r,
4095                                   struct argv_array *argv,
4096                                   const char *name,
4097                                   struct diff_filespec *df)
4098{
4099        struct diff_tempfile *temp = prepare_temp_file(r, name, df);
4100        argv_array_push(argv, temp->name);
4101        argv_array_push(argv, temp->hex);
4102        argv_array_push(argv, temp->mode);
4103}
4104
4105/* An external diff command takes:
4106 *
4107 * diff-cmd name infile1 infile1-sha1 infile1-mode \
4108 *               infile2 infile2-sha1 infile2-mode [ rename-to ]
4109 *
4110 */
4111static void run_external_diff(const char *pgm,
4112                              const char *name,
4113                              const char *other,
4114                              struct diff_filespec *one,
4115                              struct diff_filespec *two,
4116                              const char *xfrm_msg,
4117                              int complete_rewrite,
4118                              struct diff_options *o)
4119{
4120        struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
4121        struct argv_array env = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
4122        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4123
4124        argv_array_push(&argv, pgm);
4125        argv_array_push(&argv, name);
4126
4127        if (one && two) {
4128                add_external_diff_name(o->repo, &argv, name, one);
4129                if (!other)
4130                        add_external_diff_name(o->repo, &argv, name, two);
4131                else {
4132                        add_external_diff_name(o->repo, &argv, other, two);
4133                        argv_array_push(&argv, other);
4134                        argv_array_push(&argv, xfrm_msg);
4135                }
4136        }
4137
4138        argv_array_pushf(&env, "GIT_DIFF_PATH_COUNTER=%d", ++o->diff_path_counter);
4139        argv_array_pushf(&env, "GIT_DIFF_PATH_TOTAL=%d", q->nr);
4140
4141        if (run_command_v_opt_cd_env(argv.argv, RUN_USING_SHELL, NULL, env.argv))
4142                die(_("external diff died, stopping at %s"), name);
4143
4144        remove_tempfile();
4145        argv_array_clear(&argv);
4146        argv_array_clear(&env);
4147}
4148
4149static int similarity_index(struct diff_filepair *p)
4150{
4151        return p->score * 100 / MAX_SCORE;
4152}
4153
4154static const char *diff_abbrev_oid(const struct object_id *oid, int abbrev)
4155{
4156        if (startup_info->have_repository)
4157                return find_unique_abbrev(oid, abbrev);
4158        else {
4159                char *hex = oid_to_hex(oid);
4160                if (abbrev < 0)
4161                        abbrev = FALLBACK_DEFAULT_ABBREV;
4162                if (abbrev > the_hash_algo->hexsz)
4163                        BUG("oid abbreviation out of range: %d", abbrev);
4164                if (abbrev)
4165                        hex[abbrev] = '\0';
4166                return hex;
4167        }
4168}
4169
4170static void fill_metainfo(struct strbuf *msg,
4171                          const char *name,
4172                          const char *other,
4173                          struct diff_filespec *one,
4174                          struct diff_filespec *two,
4175                          struct diff_options *o,
4176                          struct diff_filepair *p,
4177                          int *must_show_header,
4178                          int use_color)
4179{
4180        const char *set = diff_get_color(use_color, DIFF_METAINFO);
4181        const char *reset = diff_get_color(use_color, DIFF_RESET);
4182        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(o);
4183
4184        *must_show_header = 1;
4185        strbuf_init(msg, PATH_MAX * 2 + 300);
4186        switch (p->status) {
4187        case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
4188                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%ssimilarity index %d%%",
4189                            line_prefix, set, similarity_index(p));
4190                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%scopy from ",
4191                            reset,  line_prefix, set);
4192                quote_c_style(name, msg, NULL, 0);
4193                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%scopy to ", reset, line_prefix, set);
4194                quote_c_style(other, msg, NULL, 0);
4195                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n", reset);
4196                break;
4197        case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
4198                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%ssimilarity index %d%%",
4199                            line_prefix, set, similarity_index(p));
4200                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%srename from ",
4201                            reset, line_prefix, set);
4202                quote_c_style(name, msg, NULL, 0);
4203                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%srename to ",
4204                            reset, line_prefix, set);
4205                quote_c_style(other, msg, NULL, 0);
4206                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n", reset);
4207                break;
4208        case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
4209                if (p->score) {
4210                        strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%sdissimilarity index %d%%%s\n",
4211                                    line_prefix,
4212                                    set, similarity_index(p), reset);
4213                        break;
4214                }
4215                /* fallthru */
4216        default:
4217                *must_show_header = 0;
4218        }
4219        if (one && two && !oideq(&one->oid, &two->oid)) {
4220                const unsigned hexsz = the_hash_algo->hexsz;
4221                int abbrev = o->flags.full_index ? hexsz : DEFAULT_ABBREV;
4222
4223                if (o->flags.binary) {
4224                        mmfile_t mf;
4225                        if ((!fill_mmfile(o->repo, &mf, one) &&
4226                             diff_filespec_is_binary(o->repo, one)) ||
4227                            (!fill_mmfile(o->repo, &mf, two) &&
4228                             diff_filespec_is_binary(o->repo, two)))
4229                                abbrev = hexsz;
4230                }
4231                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%sindex %s..%s", line_prefix, set,
4232                            diff_abbrev_oid(&one->oid, abbrev),
4233                            diff_abbrev_oid(&two->oid, abbrev));
4234                if (one->mode == two->mode)
4235                        strbuf_addf(msg, " %06o", one->mode);
4236                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n", reset);
4237        }
4238}
4239
4240static void run_diff_cmd(const char *pgm,
4241                         const char *name,
4242                         const char *other,
4243                         const char *attr_path,
4244                         struct diff_filespec *one,
4245                         struct diff_filespec *two,
4246                         struct strbuf *msg,
4247                         struct diff_options *o,
4248                         struct diff_filepair *p)
4249{
4250        const char *xfrm_msg = NULL;
4251        int complete_rewrite = (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) && p->score;
4252        int must_show_header = 0;
4253
4254
4255        if (o->flags.allow_external) {
4256                struct userdiff_driver *drv;
4257
4258                drv = userdiff_find_by_path(o->repo->index, attr_path);
4259                if (drv && drv->external)
4260                        pgm = drv->external;
4261        }
4262
4263        if (msg) {
4264                /*
4265                 * don't use colors when the header is intended for an
4266                 * external diff driver
4267                 */
4268                fill_metainfo(msg, name, other, one, two, o, p,
4269                              &must_show_header,
4270                              want_color(o->use_color) && !pgm);
4271                xfrm_msg = msg->len ? msg->buf : NULL;
4272        }
4273
4274        if (pgm) {
4275                run_external_diff(pgm, name, other, one, two, xfrm_msg,
4276                                  complete_rewrite, o);
4277                return;
4278        }
4279        if (one && two)
4280                builtin_diff(name, other ? other : name,
4281                             one, two, xfrm_msg, must_show_header,
4282                             o, complete_rewrite);
4283        else
4284                fprintf(o->file, "* Unmerged path %s\n", name);
4285}
4286
4287static void diff_fill_oid_info(struct diff_filespec *one, struct index_state *istate)
4288{
4289        if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
4290                if (!one->oid_valid) {
4291                        struct stat st;
4292                        if (one->is_stdin) {
4293                                oidclr(&one->oid);
4294                                return;
4295                        }
4296                        if (lstat(one->path, &st) < 0)
4297                                die_errno("stat '%s'", one->path);
4298                        if (index_path(istate, &one->oid, one->path, &st, 0))
4299                                die("cannot hash %s", one->path);
4300                }
4301        }
4302        else
4303                oidclr(&one->oid);
4304}
4305
4306static void strip_prefix(int prefix_length, const char **namep, const char **otherp)
4307{
4308        /* Strip the prefix but do not molest /dev/null and absolute paths */
4309        if (*namep && !is_absolute_path(*namep)) {
4310                *namep += prefix_length;
4311                if (**namep == '/')
4312                        ++*namep;
4313        }
4314        if (*otherp && !is_absolute_path(*otherp)) {
4315                *otherp += prefix_length;
4316                if (**otherp == '/')
4317                        ++*otherp;
4318        }
4319}
4320
4321static void run_diff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
4322{
4323        const char *pgm = external_diff();
4324        struct strbuf msg;
4325        struct diff_filespec *one = p->one;
4326        struct diff_filespec *two = p->two;
4327        const char *name;
4328        const char *other;
4329        const char *attr_path;
4330
4331        name  = one->path;
4332        other = (strcmp(name, two->path) ? two->path : NULL);
4333        attr_path = name;
4334        if (o->prefix_length)
4335                strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
4336
4337        if (!o->flags.allow_external)
4338                pgm = NULL;
4339
4340        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
4341                run_diff_cmd(pgm, name, NULL, attr_path,
4342                             NULL, NULL, NULL, o, p);
4343                return;
4344        }
4345
4346        diff_fill_oid_info(one, o->repo->index);
4347        diff_fill_oid_info(two, o->repo->index);
4348
4349        if (!pgm &&
4350            DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) &&
4351            (S_IFMT & one->mode) != (S_IFMT & two->mode)) {
4352                /*
4353                 * a filepair that changes between file and symlink
4354                 * needs to be split into deletion and creation.
4355                 */
4356                struct diff_filespec *null = alloc_filespec(two->path);
4357                run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, attr_path,
4358                             one, null, &msg,
4359                             o, p);
4360                free(null);
4361                strbuf_release(&msg);
4362
4363                null = alloc_filespec(one->path);
4364                run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, attr_path,
4365                             null, two, &msg, o, p);
4366                free(null);
4367        }
4368        else
4369                run_diff_cmd(pgm, name, other, attr_path,
4370                             one, two, &msg, o, p);
4371
4372        strbuf_release(&msg);
4373}
4374
4375static void run_diffstat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
4376                         struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
4377{
4378        const char *name;
4379        const char *other;
4380
4381        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
4382                /* unmerged */
4383                builtin_diffstat(p->one->path, NULL, NULL, NULL,
4384                                 diffstat, o, p);
4385                return;
4386        }
4387
4388        name = p->one->path;
4389        other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
4390
4391        if (o->prefix_length)
4392                strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
4393
4394        diff_fill_oid_info(p->one, o->repo->index);
4395        diff_fill_oid_info(p->two, o->repo->index);
4396
4397        builtin_diffstat(name, other, p->one, p->two,
4398                         diffstat, o, p);
4399}
4400
4401static void run_checkdiff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
4402{
4403        const char *name;
4404        const char *other;
4405        const char *attr_path;
4406
4407        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
4408                /* unmerged */
4409                return;
4410        }
4411
4412        name = p->one->path;
4413        other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
4414        attr_path = other ? other : name;
4415
4416        if (o->prefix_length)
4417                strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
4418
4419        diff_fill_oid_info(p->one, o->repo->index);
4420        diff_fill_oid_info(p->two, o->repo->index);
4421
4422        builtin_checkdiff(name, other, attr_path, p->one, p->two, o);
4423}
4424
4425void repo_diff_setup(struct repository *r, struct diff_options *options)
4426{
4427        memcpy(options, &default_diff_options, sizeof(*options));
4428
4429        options->file = stdout;
4430        options->repo = r;
4431
4432        options->output_indicators[OUTPUT_INDICATOR_NEW] = '+';
4433        options->output_indicators[OUTPUT_INDICATOR_OLD] = '-';
4434        options->output_indicators[OUTPUT_INDICATOR_CONTEXT] = ' ';
4435        options->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
4436        options->line_termination = '\n';
4437        options->break_opt = -1;
4438        options->rename_limit = -1;
4439        options->dirstat_permille = diff_dirstat_permille_default;
4440        options->context = diff_context_default;
4441        options->interhunkcontext = diff_interhunk_context_default;
4442        options->ws_error_highlight = ws_error_highlight_default;
4443        options->flags.rename_empty = 1;
4444        options->objfind = NULL;
4445
4446        /* pathchange left =NULL by default */
4447        options->change = diff_change;
4448        options->add_remove = diff_addremove;
4449        options->use_color = diff_use_color_default;
4450        options->detect_rename = diff_detect_rename_default;
4451        options->xdl_opts |= diff_algorithm;
4452        if (diff_indent_heuristic)
4453                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, INDENT_HEURISTIC);
4454
4455        options->orderfile = diff_order_file_cfg;
4456
4457        if (diff_no_prefix) {
4458                options->a_prefix = options->b_prefix = "";
4459        } else if (!diff_mnemonic_prefix) {
4460                options->a_prefix = "a/";
4461                options->b_prefix = "b/";
4462        }
4463
4464        options->color_moved = diff_color_moved_default;
4465        options->color_moved_ws_handling = diff_color_moved_ws_default;
4466}
4467
4468void diff_setup_done(struct diff_options *options)
4469{
4470        unsigned check_mask = DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
4471                              DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS |
4472                              DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF |
4473                              DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
4474        /*
4475         * This must be signed because we're comparing against a potentially
4476         * negative value.
4477         */
4478        const int hexsz = the_hash_algo->hexsz;
4479
4480        if (options->set_default)
4481                options->set_default(options);
4482
4483        if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(options->output_format & check_mask))
4484                die(_("--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"));
4485
4486        if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(options->pickaxe_opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_KINDS_MASK))
4487                die(_("-G, -S and --find-object are mutually exclusive"));
4488
4489        /*
4490         * Most of the time we can say "there are changes"
4491         * only by checking if there are changed paths, but
4492         * --ignore-whitespace* options force us to look
4493         * inside contents.
4494         */
4495
4496        if ((options->xdl_opts & XDF_WHITESPACE_FLAGS))
4497                options->flags.diff_from_contents = 1;
4498        else
4499                options->flags.diff_from_contents = 0;
4500
4501        if (options->flags.find_copies_harder)
4502                options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
4503
4504        if (!options->flags.relative_name)
4505                options->prefix = NULL;
4506        if (options->prefix)
4507                options->prefix_length = strlen(options->prefix);
4508        else
4509                options->prefix_length = 0;
4510
4511        if (options->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
4512                                      DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS |
4513                                      DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF |
4514                                      DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT))
4515                options->output_format &= ~(DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
4516                                            DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT |
4517                                            DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT |
4518                                            DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT |
4519                                            DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT |
4520                                            DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY |
4521                                            DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH);
4522
4523        /*
4524         * These cases always need recursive; we do not drop caller-supplied
4525         * recursive bits for other formats here.
4526         */
4527        if (options->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH |
4528                                      DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT |
4529                                      DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT |
4530                                      DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT |
4531                                      DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT |
4532                                      DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY |
4533                                      DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF))
4534                options->flags.recursive = 1;
4535        /*
4536         * Also pickaxe would not work very well if you do not say recursive
4537         */
4538        if (options->pickaxe_opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_KINDS_MASK)
4539                options->flags.recursive = 1;
4540        /*
4541         * When patches are generated, submodules diffed against the work tree
4542         * must be checked for dirtiness too so it can be shown in the output
4543         */
4544        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH)
4545                options->flags.dirty_submodules = 1;
4546
4547        if (options->detect_rename && options->rename_limit < 0)
4548                options->rename_limit = diff_rename_limit_default;
4549        if (hexsz < options->abbrev)
4550                options->abbrev = hexsz; /* full */
4551
4552        /*
4553         * It does not make sense to show the first hit we happened
4554         * to have found.  It does not make sense not to return with
4555         * exit code in such a case either.
4556         */
4557        if (options->flags.quick) {
4558                options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
4559                options->flags.exit_with_status = 1;
4560        }
4561
4562        options->diff_path_counter = 0;
4563
4564        if (options->flags.follow_renames && options->pathspec.nr != 1)
4565                die(_("--follow requires exactly one pathspec"));
4566
4567        if (!options->use_color || external_diff())
4568                options->color_moved = 0;
4569}
4570
4571static int opt_arg(const char *arg, int arg_short, const char *arg_long, int *val)
4572{
4573        char c, *eq;
4574        int len;
4575
4576        if (*arg != '-')
4577                return 0;
4578        c = *++arg;
4579        if (!c)
4580                return 0;
4581        if (c == arg_short) {
4582                c = *++arg;
4583                if (!c)
4584                        return 1;
4585                if (val && isdigit(c)) {
4586                        char *end;
4587                        int n = strtoul(arg, &end, 10);
4588                        if (*end)
4589                                return 0;
4590                        *val = n;
4591                        return 1;
4592                }
4593                return 0;
4594        }
4595        if (c != '-')
4596                return 0;
4597        arg++;
4598        eq = strchrnul(arg, '=');
4599        len = eq - arg;
4600        if (!len || strncmp(arg, arg_long, len))
4601                return 0;
4602        if (*eq) {
4603                int n;
4604                char *end;
4605                if (!isdigit(*++eq))
4606                        return 0;
4607                n = strtoul(eq, &end, 10);
4608                if (*end)
4609                        return 0;
4610                *val = n;
4611        }
4612        return 1;
4613}
4614
4615static int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt);
4616
4617static inline int short_opt(char opt, const char **argv,
4618                            const char **optarg)
4619{
4620        const char *arg = argv[0];
4621        if (arg[0] != '-' || arg[1] != opt)
4622                return 0;
4623        if (arg[2] != '\0') {
4624                *optarg = arg + 2;
4625                return 1;
4626        }
4627        if (!argv[1])
4628                die("Option '%c' requires a value", opt);
4629        *optarg = argv[1];
4630        return 2;
4631}
4632
4633int parse_long_opt(const char *opt, const char **argv,
4634                   const char **optarg)
4635{
4636        const char *arg = argv[0];
4637        if (!skip_prefix(arg, "--", &arg))
4638                return 0;
4639        if (!skip_prefix(arg, opt, &arg))
4640                return 0;
4641        if (*arg == '=') { /* stuck form: --option=value */
4642                *optarg = arg + 1;
4643                return 1;
4644        }
4645        if (*arg != '\0')
4646                return 0;
4647        /* separate form: --option value */
4648        if (!argv[1])
4649                die("Option '--%s' requires a value", opt);
4650        *optarg = argv[1];
4651        return 2;
4652}
4653
4654static int stat_opt(struct diff_options *options, const char **av)
4655{
4656        const char *arg = av[0];
4657        char *end;
4658        int width = options->stat_width;
4659        int name_width = options->stat_name_width;
4660        int graph_width = options->stat_graph_width;
4661        int count = options->stat_count;
4662        int argcount = 1;
4663
4664        if (!skip_prefix(arg, "--stat", &arg))
4665                BUG("stat option does not begin with --stat: %s", arg);
4666        end = (char *)arg;
4667
4668        switch (*arg) {
4669        case '-':
4670                if (skip_prefix(arg, "-width", &arg)) {
4671                        if (*arg == '=')
4672                                width = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
4673                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
4674                                die_want_option("--stat-width");
4675                        else if (!*arg) {
4676                                width = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
4677                                argcount = 2;
4678                        }
4679                } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-name-width", &arg)) {
4680                        if (*arg == '=')
4681                                name_width = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
4682                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
4683                                die_want_option("--stat-name-width");
4684                        else if (!*arg) {
4685                                name_width = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
4686                                argcount = 2;
4687                        }
4688                } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-graph-width", &arg)) {
4689                        if (*arg == '=')
4690                                graph_width = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
4691                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
4692                                die_want_option("--stat-graph-width");
4693                        else if (!*arg) {
4694                                graph_width = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
4695                                argcount = 2;
4696                        }
4697                } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-count", &arg)) {
4698                        if (*arg == '=')
4699                                count = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
4700                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
4701                                die_want_option("--stat-count");
4702                        else if (!*arg) {
4703                                count = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
4704                                argcount = 2;
4705                        }
4706                }
4707                break;
4708        case '=':
4709                width = strtoul(arg+1, &end, 10);
4710                if (*end == ',')
4711                        name_width = strtoul(end+1, &end, 10);
4712                if (*end == ',')
4713                        count = strtoul(end+1, &end, 10);
4714        }
4715
4716        /* Important! This checks all the error cases! */
4717        if (*end)
4718                return 0;
4719        options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
4720        options->stat_name_width = name_width;
4721        options->stat_graph_width = graph_width;
4722        options->stat_width = width;
4723        options->stat_count = count;
4724        return argcount;
4725}
4726
4727static int parse_dirstat_opt(struct diff_options *options, const char *params)
4728{
4729        struct strbuf errmsg = STRBUF_INIT;
4730        if (parse_dirstat_params(options, params, &errmsg))
4731                die(_("Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n%s"),
4732                    errmsg.buf);
4733        strbuf_release(&errmsg);
4734        /*
4735         * The caller knows a dirstat-related option is given from the command
4736         * line; allow it to say "return this_function();"
4737         */
4738        options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT;
4739        return 1;
4740}
4741
4742static int parse_submodule_opt(struct diff_options *options, const char *value)
4743{
4744        if (parse_submodule_params(options, value))
4745                die(_("Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"),
4746                        value);
4747        return 1;
4748}
4749
4750static const char diff_status_letters[] = {
4751        DIFF_STATUS_ADDED,
4752        DIFF_STATUS_COPIED,
4753        DIFF_STATUS_DELETED,
4754        DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED,
4755        DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED,
4756        DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED,
4757        DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN,
4758        DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED,
4759        DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON,
4760        DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN,
4761        '\0',
4762};
4763
4764static unsigned int filter_bit['Z' + 1];
4765
4766static void prepare_filter_bits(void)
4767{
4768        int i;
4769
4770        if (!filter_bit[DIFF_STATUS_ADDED]) {
4771                for (i = 0; diff_status_letters[i]; i++)
4772                        filter_bit[(int) diff_status_letters[i]] = (1 << i);
4773        }
4774}
4775
4776static unsigned filter_bit_tst(char status, const struct diff_options *opt)
4777{
4778        return opt->filter & filter_bit[(int) status];
4779}
4780
4781static int parse_diff_filter_opt(const char *optarg, struct diff_options *opt)
4782{
4783        int i, optch;
4784
4785        prepare_filter_bits();
4786
4787        /*
4788         * If there is a negation e.g. 'd' in the input, and we haven't
4789         * initialized the filter field with another --diff-filter, start
4790         * from full set of bits, except for AON.
4791         */
4792        if (!opt->filter) {
4793                for (i = 0; (optch = optarg[i]) != '\0'; i++) {
4794                        if (optch < 'a' || 'z' < optch)
4795                                continue;
4796                        opt->filter = (1 << (ARRAY_SIZE(diff_status_letters) - 1)) - 1;
4797                        opt->filter &= ~filter_bit[DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON];
4798                        break;
4799                }
4800        }
4801
4802        for (i = 0; (optch = optarg[i]) != '\0'; i++) {
4803                unsigned int bit;
4804                int negate;
4805
4806                if ('a' <= optch && optch <= 'z') {
4807                        negate = 1;
4808                        optch = toupper(optch);
4809                } else {
4810                        negate = 0;
4811                }
4812
4813                bit = (0 <= optch && optch <= 'Z') ? filter_bit[optch] : 0;
4814                if (!bit)
4815                        return optarg[i];
4816                if (negate)
4817                        opt->filter &= ~bit;
4818                else
4819                        opt->filter |= bit;
4820        }
4821        return 0;
4822}
4823
4824static void enable_patch_output(int *fmt) {
4825        *fmt &= ~DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
4826        *fmt |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
4827}
4828
4829static int parse_ws_error_highlight_opt(struct diff_options *opt, const char *arg)
4830{
4831        int val = parse_ws_error_highlight(arg);
4832
4833        if (val < 0) {
4834                error("unknown value after ws-error-highlight=%.*s",
4835                      -1 - val, arg);
4836                return 0;
4837        }
4838        opt->ws_error_highlight = val;
4839        return 1;
4840}
4841
4842static int parse_objfind_opt(struct diff_options *opt, const char *arg)
4843{
4844        struct object_id oid;
4845
4846        if (get_oid(arg, &oid))
4847                return error("unable to resolve '%s'", arg);
4848
4849        if (!opt->objfind)
4850                opt->objfind = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*opt->objfind));
4851
4852        opt->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_OBJFIND;
4853        opt->flags.recursive = 1;
4854        opt->flags.tree_in_recursive = 1;
4855        oidset_insert(opt->objfind, &oid);
4856        return 1;
4857}
4858
4859int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options,
4860                   const char **av, int ac, const char *prefix)
4861{
4862        const char *arg = av[0];
4863        const char *optarg;
4864        int argcount;
4865
4866        if (!prefix)
4867                prefix = "";
4868
4869        /* Output format options */
4870        if (!strcmp(arg, "-p") || !strcmp(arg, "-u") || !strcmp(arg, "--patch")
4871            || opt_arg(arg, 'U', "unified", &options->context))
4872                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
4873        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--raw"))
4874                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
4875        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-raw")) {
4876                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
4877                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
4878        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--numstat"))
4879                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT;
4880        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--shortstat"))
4881                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT;
4882        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-X", &arg) ||
4883                 skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--dirstat", &arg))
4884                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, arg);
4885        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--cumulative"))
4886                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, "cumulative");
4887        else if (skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--dirstat-by-file", &arg)) {
4888                parse_dirstat_opt(options, "files");
4889                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, arg);
4890        }
4891        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--check"))
4892                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF;
4893        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--summary"))
4894                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
4895        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-stat")) {
4896                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
4897                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
4898        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-only"))
4899                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME;
4900        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-status"))
4901                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS;
4902        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-s") || !strcmp(arg, "--no-patch"))
4903                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
4904        else if (starts_with(arg, "--stat"))
4905                /* --stat, --stat-width, --stat-name-width, or --stat-count */
4906                return stat_opt(options, av);
4907        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--compact-summary")) {
4908                 options->flags.stat_with_summary = 1;
4909                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
4910        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-compact-summary"))
4911                 options->flags.stat_with_summary = 0;
4912        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--output-indicator-new=", &arg))
4913                options->output_indicators[OUTPUT_INDICATOR_NEW] = arg[0];
4914        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--output-indicator-old=", &arg))
4915                options->output_indicators[OUTPUT_INDICATOR_OLD] = arg[0];
4916        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--output-indicator-context=", &arg))
4917                options->output_indicators[OUTPUT_INDICATOR_CONTEXT] = arg[0];
4918
4919        /* renames options */
4920        else if (starts_with(arg, "-B") ||
4921                 skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--break-rewrites", NULL)) {
4922                if ((options->break_opt = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
4923                        return error("invalid argument to -B: %s", arg+2);
4924        }
4925        else if (starts_with(arg, "-M") ||
4926                 skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--find-renames", NULL)) {
4927                if ((options->rename_score = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
4928                        return error("invalid argument to -M: %s", arg+2);
4929                options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
4930        }
4931        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-D") || !strcmp(arg, "--irreversible-delete")) {
4932                options->irreversible_delete = 1;
4933        }
4934        else if (starts_with(arg, "-C") ||
4935                 skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--find-copies", NULL)) {
4936                if (options->detect_rename == DIFF_DETECT_COPY)
4937                        options->flags.find_copies_harder = 1;
4938                if ((options->rename_score = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
4939                        return error("invalid argument to -C: %s", arg+2);
4940                options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
4941        }
4942        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-renames"))
4943                options->detect_rename = 0;
4944        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--rename-empty"))
4945                options->flags.rename_empty = 1;
4946        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-rename-empty"))
4947                options->flags.rename_empty = 0;
4948        else if (skip_to_optional_arg_default(arg, "--relative", &arg, NULL)) {
4949                options->flags.relative_name = 1;
4950                if (arg)
4951                        options->prefix = arg;
4952        }
4953
4954        /* xdiff options */
4955        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--minimal"))
4956                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, NEED_MINIMAL);
4957        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-minimal"))
4958                DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, NEED_MINIMAL);
4959        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-w") || !strcmp(arg, "--ignore-all-space"))
4960                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE);
4961        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-b") || !strcmp(arg, "--ignore-space-change"))
4962                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE);
4963        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-space-at-eol"))
4964                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_AT_EOL);
4965        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-cr-at-eol"))
4966                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_CR_AT_EOL);
4967        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-blank-lines"))
4968                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_BLANK_LINES);
4969        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--indent-heuristic"))
4970                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, INDENT_HEURISTIC);
4971        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-indent-heuristic"))
4972                DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, INDENT_HEURISTIC);
4973        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patience")) {
4974                int i;
4975                options->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(options, PATIENCE_DIFF);
4976                /*
4977                 * Both --patience and --anchored use PATIENCE_DIFF
4978                 * internally, so remove any anchors previously
4979                 * specified.
4980                 */
4981                for (i = 0; i < options->anchors_nr; i++)
4982                        free(options->anchors[i]);
4983                options->anchors_nr = 0;
4984        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--histogram"))
4985                options->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(options, HISTOGRAM_DIFF);
4986        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("diff-algorithm", av, &optarg))) {
4987                long value = parse_algorithm_value(optarg);
4988                if (value < 0)
4989                        return error("option diff-algorithm accepts \"myers\", "
4990                                     "\"minimal\", \"patience\" and \"histogram\"");
4991                /* clear out previous settings */
4992                DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, NEED_MINIMAL);
4993                options->xdl_opts &= ~XDF_DIFF_ALGORITHM_MASK;
4994                options->xdl_opts |= value;
4995                return argcount;
4996        } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--anchored=", &arg)) {
4997                options->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(options, PATIENCE_DIFF);
4998                ALLOC_GROW(options->anchors, options->anchors_nr + 1,
4999                           options->anchors_alloc);
5000                options->anchors[options->anchors_nr++] = xstrdup(arg);
5001        }
5002
5003        /* flags options */
5004        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--binary")) {
5005                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
5006                options->flags.binary = 1;
5007        }
5008        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-index"))
5009                options->flags.full_index = 1;
5010        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-a") || !strcmp(arg, "--text"))
5011                options->flags.text = 1;
5012        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-R"))
5013                options->flags.reverse_diff = 1;
5014        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--find-copies-harder"))
5015                options->flags.find_copies_harder = 1;
5016        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--follow"))
5017                options->flags.follow_renames = 1;
5018        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-follow")) {
5019                options->flags.follow_renames = 0;
5020                options->flags.default_follow_renames = 0;
5021        } else if (skip_to_optional_arg_default(arg, "--color", &arg, "always")) {
5022                int value = git_config_colorbool(NULL, arg);
5023                if (value < 0)
5024                        return error("option `color' expects \"always\", \"auto\", or \"never\"");
5025                options->use_color = value;
5026        }
5027        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-color"))
5028                options->use_color = 0;
5029        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color-moved")) {
5030                if (diff_color_moved_default)
5031                        options->color_moved = diff_color_moved_default;
5032                if (options->color_moved == COLOR_MOVED_NO)
5033                        options->color_moved = COLOR_MOVED_DEFAULT;
5034        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-color-moved"))
5035                options->color_moved = COLOR_MOVED_NO;
5036        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--color-moved=", &arg)) {
5037                int cm = parse_color_moved(arg);
5038                if (cm < 0)
5039                        die("bad --color-moved argument: %s", arg);
5040                options->color_moved = cm;
5041        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-color-moved-ws")) {
5042                options->color_moved_ws_handling = 0;
5043        } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--color-moved-ws=", &arg)) {
5044                options->color_moved_ws_handling = parse_color_moved_ws(arg);
5045        } else if (skip_to_optional_arg_default(arg, "--color-words", &options->word_regex, NULL)) {
5046                options->use_color = 1;
5047                options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
5048        }
5049        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--word-diff")) {
5050                if (options->word_diff == DIFF_WORDS_NONE)
5051                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
5052        }
5053        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--word-diff=", &arg)) {
5054                if (!strcmp(arg, "plain"))
5055                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
5056                else if (!strcmp(arg, "color")) {
5057                        options->use_color = 1;
5058                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
5059                }
5060                else if (!strcmp(arg, "porcelain"))
5061                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN;
5062                else if (!strcmp(arg, "none"))
5063                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_NONE;
5064                else
5065                        die("bad --word-diff argument: %s", arg);
5066        }
5067        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("word-diff-regex", av, &optarg))) {
5068                if (options->word_diff == DIFF_WORDS_NONE)
5069                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
5070                options->word_regex = optarg;
5071                return argcount;
5072        }
5073        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--exit-code"))
5074                options->flags.exit_with_status = 1;
5075        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet"))
5076                options->flags.quick = 1;
5077        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ext-diff"))
5078                options->flags.allow_external = 1;
5079        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-ext-diff"))
5080                options->flags.allow_external = 0;
5081        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--textconv")) {
5082                options->flags.allow_textconv = 1;
5083                options->flags.textconv_set_via_cmdline = 1;
5084        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-textconv"))
5085                options->flags.allow_textconv = 0;
5086        else if (skip_to_optional_arg_default(arg, "--ignore-submodules", &arg, "all")) {
5087                options->flags.override_submodule_config = 1;
5088                handle_ignore_submodules_arg(options, arg);
5089        } else if (skip_to_optional_arg_default(arg, "--submodule", &arg, "log"))
5090                return parse_submodule_opt(options, arg);
5091        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--ws-error-highlight=", &arg))
5092                return parse_ws_error_highlight_opt(options, arg);
5093        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ita-invisible-in-index"))
5094                options->ita_invisible_in_index = 1;
5095        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ita-visible-in-index"))
5096                options->ita_invisible_in_index = 0;
5097
5098        /* misc options */
5099        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-z"))
5100                options->line_termination = 0;
5101        else if ((argcount = short_opt('l', av, &optarg))) {
5102                options->rename_limit = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10);
5103                return argcount;
5104        }
5105        else if ((argcount = short_opt('S', av, &optarg))) {
5106                options->pickaxe = optarg;
5107                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_S;
5108                return argcount;
5109        } else if ((argcount = short_opt('G', av, &optarg))) {
5110                options->pickaxe = optarg;
5111                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_G;
5112                return argcount;
5113        }
5114        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-all"))
5115                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_ALL;
5116        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-regex"))
5117                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_REGEX;
5118        else if ((argcount = short_opt('O', av, &optarg))) {
5119                options->orderfile = prefix_filename(prefix, optarg);
5120                return argcount;
5121        } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--find-object=", &arg))
5122                return parse_objfind_opt(options, arg);
5123        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("diff-filter", av, &optarg))) {
5124                int offending = parse_diff_filter_opt(optarg, options);
5125                if (offending)
5126                        die("unknown change class '%c' in --diff-filter=%s",
5127                            offending, optarg);
5128                return argcount;
5129        }
5130        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-abbrev"))
5131                options->abbrev = 0;
5132        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev"))
5133                options->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
5134        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--abbrev=", &arg)) {
5135                options->abbrev = strtoul(arg, NULL, 10);
5136                if (options->abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
5137                        options->abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
5138                else if (the_hash_algo->hexsz < options->abbrev)
5139                        options->abbrev = the_hash_algo->hexsz;
5140        }
5141        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("src-prefix", av, &optarg))) {
5142                options->a_prefix = optarg;
5143                return argcount;
5144        }
5145        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("line-prefix", av, &optarg))) {
5146                options->line_prefix = optarg;
5147                options->line_prefix_length = strlen(options->line_prefix);
5148                graph_setup_line_prefix(options);
5149                return argcount;
5150        }
5151        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("dst-prefix", av, &optarg))) {
5152                options->b_prefix = optarg;
5153                return argcount;
5154        }
5155        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-prefix"))
5156                options->a_prefix = options->b_prefix = "";
5157        else if (opt_arg(arg, '\0', "inter-hunk-context",
5158                         &options->interhunkcontext))
5159                ;
5160        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-W"))
5161                options->flags.funccontext = 1;
5162        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--function-context"))
5163                options->flags.funccontext = 1;
5164        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-function-context"))
5165                options->flags.funccontext = 0;
5166        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("output", av, &optarg))) {
5167                char *path = prefix_filename(prefix, optarg);
5168                options->file = xfopen(path, "w");
5169                options->close_file = 1;
5170                if (options->use_color != GIT_COLOR_ALWAYS)
5171                        options->use_color = GIT_COLOR_NEVER;
5172                free(path);
5173                return argcount;
5174        } else
5175                return 0;
5176        return 1;
5177}
5178
5179int parse_rename_score(const char **cp_p)
5180{
5181        unsigned long num, scale;
5182        int ch, dot;
5183        const char *cp = *cp_p;
5184
5185        num = 0;
5186        scale = 1;
5187        dot = 0;
5188        for (;;) {
5189                ch = *cp;
5190                if ( !dot && ch == '.' ) {
5191                        scale = 1;
5192                        dot = 1;
5193                } else if ( ch == '%' ) {
5194                        scale = dot ? scale*100 : 100;
5195                        cp++;   /* % is always at the end */
5196                        break;
5197                } else if ( ch >= '0' && ch <= '9' ) {
5198                        if ( scale < 100000 ) {
5199                                scale *= 10;
5200                                num = (num*10) + (ch-'0');
5201                        }
5202                } else {
5203                        break;
5204                }
5205                cp++;
5206        }
5207        *cp_p = cp;
5208
5209        /* user says num divided by scale and we say internally that
5210         * is MAX_SCORE * num / scale.
5211         */
5212        return (int)((num >= scale) ? MAX_SCORE : (MAX_SCORE * num / scale));
5213}
5214
5215static int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt)
5216{
5217        int opt1, opt2, cmd;
5218
5219        if (*opt++ != '-')
5220                return -1;
5221        cmd = *opt++;
5222        if (cmd == '-') {
5223                /* convert the long-form arguments into short-form versions */
5224                if (skip_prefix(opt, "break-rewrites", &opt)) {
5225                        if (*opt == 0 || *opt++ == '=')
5226                                cmd = 'B';
5227                } else if (skip_prefix(opt, "find-copies", &opt)) {
5228                        if (*opt == 0 || *opt++ == '=')
5229                                cmd = 'C';
5230                } else if (skip_prefix(opt, "find-renames", &opt)) {
5231                        if (*opt == 0 || *opt++ == '=')
5232                                cmd = 'M';
5233                }
5234        }
5235        if (cmd != 'M' && cmd != 'C' && cmd != 'B')
5236                return -1; /* that is not a -M, -C, or -B option */
5237
5238        opt1 = parse_rename_score(&opt);
5239        if (cmd != 'B')
5240                opt2 = 0;
5241        else {
5242                if (*opt == 0)
5243                        opt2 = 0;
5244                else if (*opt != '/')
5245                        return -1; /* we expect -B80/99 or -B80 */
5246                else {
5247                        opt++;
5248                        opt2 = parse_rename_score(&opt);
5249                }
5250        }
5251        if (*opt != 0)
5252                return -1;
5253        return opt1 | (opt2 << 16);
5254}
5255
5256struct diff_queue_struct diff_queued_diff;
5257
5258void diff_q(struct diff_queue_struct *queue, struct diff_filepair *dp)
5259{
5260        ALLOC_GROW(queue->queue, queue->nr + 1, queue->alloc);
5261        queue->queue[queue->nr++] = dp;
5262}
5263
5264struct diff_filepair *diff_queue(struct diff_queue_struct *queue,
5265                                 struct diff_filespec *one,
5266                                 struct diff_filespec *two)
5267{
5268        struct diff_filepair *dp = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*dp));
5269        dp->one = one;
5270        dp->two = two;
5271        if (queue)
5272                diff_q(queue, dp);
5273        return dp;
5274}
5275
5276void diff_free_filepair(struct diff_filepair *p)
5277{
5278        free_filespec(p->one);
5279        free_filespec(p->two);
5280        free(p);
5281}
5282
5283const char *diff_aligned_abbrev(const struct object_id *oid, int len)
5284{
5285        int abblen;
5286        const char *abbrev;
5287
5288        /* Do we want all 40 hex characters? */
5289        if (len == the_hash_algo->hexsz)
5290                return oid_to_hex(oid);
5291
5292        /* An abbreviated value is fine, possibly followed by an ellipsis. */
5293        abbrev = diff_abbrev_oid(oid, len);
5294
5295        if (!print_sha1_ellipsis())
5296                return abbrev;
5297
5298        abblen = strlen(abbrev);
5299
5300        /*
5301         * In well-behaved cases, where the abbreviated result is the
5302         * same as the requested length, append three dots after the
5303         * abbreviation (hence the whole logic is limited to the case
5304         * where abblen < 37); when the actual abbreviated result is a
5305         * bit longer than the requested length, we reduce the number
5306         * of dots so that they match the well-behaved ones.  However,
5307         * if the actual abbreviation is longer than the requested
5308         * length by more than three, we give up on aligning, and add
5309         * three dots anyway, to indicate that the output is not the
5310         * full object name.  Yes, this may be suboptimal, but this
5311         * appears only in "diff --raw --abbrev" output and it is not
5312         * worth the effort to change it now.  Note that this would
5313         * likely to work fine when the automatic sizing of default
5314         * abbreviation length is used--we would be fed -1 in "len" in
5315         * that case, and will end up always appending three-dots, but
5316         * the automatic sizing is supposed to give abblen that ensures
5317         * uniqueness across all objects (statistically speaking).
5318         */
5319        if (abblen < the_hash_algo->hexsz - 3) {
5320                static char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
5321                if (len < abblen && abblen <= len + 2)
5322                        xsnprintf(hex, sizeof(hex), "%s%.*s", abbrev, len+3-abblen, "..");
5323                else
5324                        xsnprintf(hex, sizeof(hex), "%s...", abbrev);
5325                return hex;
5326        }
5327
5328        return oid_to_hex(oid);
5329}
5330
5331static void diff_flush_raw(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *opt)
5332{
5333        int line_termination = opt->line_termination;
5334        int inter_name_termination = line_termination ? '\t' : '\0';
5335
5336        fprintf(opt->file, "%s", diff_line_prefix(opt));
5337        if (!(opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)) {
5338                fprintf(opt->file, ":%06o %06o %s ", p->one->mode, p->two->mode,
5339                        diff_aligned_abbrev(&p->one->oid, opt->abbrev));
5340                fprintf(opt->file, "%s ",
5341                        diff_aligned_abbrev(&p->two->oid, opt->abbrev));
5342        }
5343        if (p->score) {
5344                fprintf(opt->file, "%c%03d%c", p->status, similarity_index(p),
5345                        inter_name_termination);
5346        } else {
5347                fprintf(opt->file, "%c%c", p->status, inter_name_termination);
5348        }
5349
5350        if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_COPIED ||
5351            p->status == DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED) {
5352                const char *name_a, *name_b;
5353                name_a = p->one->path;
5354                name_b = p->two->path;
5355                strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
5356                write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, inter_name_termination);
5357                write_name_quoted(name_b, opt->file, line_termination);
5358        } else {
5359                const char *name_a, *name_b;
5360                name_a = p->one->mode ? p->one->path : p->two->path;
5361                name_b = NULL;
5362                strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
5363                write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, line_termination);
5364        }
5365}
5366
5367int diff_unmodified_pair(struct diff_filepair *p)
5368{
5369        /* This function is written stricter than necessary to support
5370         * the currently implemented transformers, but the idea is to
5371         * let transformers to produce diff_filepairs any way they want,
5372         * and filter and clean them up here before producing the output.
5373         */
5374        struct diff_filespec *one = p->one, *two = p->two;
5375
5376        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
5377                return 0; /* unmerged is interesting */
5378
5379        /* deletion, addition, mode or type change
5380         * and rename are all interesting.
5381         */
5382        if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) != DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ||
5383            DIFF_PAIR_MODE_CHANGED(p) ||
5384            strcmp(one->path, two->path))
5385                return 0;
5386
5387        /* both are valid and point at the same path.  that is, we are
5388         * dealing with a change.
5389         */
5390        if (one->oid_valid && two->oid_valid &&
5391            oideq(&one->oid, &two->oid) &&
5392            !one->dirty_submodule && !two->dirty_submodule)
5393                return 1; /* no change */
5394        if (!one->oid_valid && !two->oid_valid)
5395                return 1; /* both look at the same file on the filesystem. */
5396        return 0;
5397}
5398
5399static void diff_flush_patch(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
5400{
5401        if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
5402                return;
5403
5404        if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
5405            (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
5406                return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */
5407
5408        run_diff(p, o);
5409}
5410
5411static void diff_flush_stat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
5412                            struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
5413{
5414        if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
5415                return;
5416
5417        if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
5418            (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
5419                return; /* no useful stat for tree diffs */
5420
5421        run_diffstat(p, o, diffstat);
5422}
5423
5424static void diff_flush_checkdiff(struct diff_filepair *p,
5425                struct diff_options *o)
5426{
5427        if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
5428                return;
5429
5430        if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
5431            (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
5432                return; /* nothing to check in tree diffs */
5433
5434        run_checkdiff(p, o);
5435}
5436
5437int diff_queue_is_empty(void)
5438{
5439        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
5440        int i;
5441        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
5442                if (!diff_unmodified_pair(q->queue[i]))
5443                        return 0;
5444        return 1;
5445}
5446
5447#if DIFF_DEBUG
5448void diff_debug_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, int x, const char *one)
5449{
5450        fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s (%s) %s %06o %s\n",
5451                x, one ? one : "",
5452                s->path,
5453                DIFF_FILE_VALID(s) ? "valid" : "invalid",
5454                s->mode,
5455                s->oid_valid ? oid_to_hex(&s->oid) : "");
5456        fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s size %lu\n",
5457                x, one ? one : "",
5458                s->size);
5459}
5460
5461void diff_debug_filepair(const struct diff_filepair *p, int i)
5462{
5463        diff_debug_filespec(p->one, i, "one");
5464        diff_debug_filespec(p->two, i, "two");
5465        fprintf(stderr, "score %d, status %c rename_used %d broken %d\n",
5466                p->score, p->status ? p->status : '?',
5467                p->one->rename_used, p->broken_pair);
5468}
5469
5470void diff_debug_queue(const char *msg, struct diff_queue_struct *q)
5471{
5472        int i;
5473        if (msg)
5474                fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg);
5475        fprintf(stderr, "q->nr = %d\n", q->nr);
5476        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
5477                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
5478                diff_debug_filepair(p, i);
5479        }
5480}
5481#endif
5482
5483static void diff_resolve_rename_copy(void)
5484{
5485        int i;
5486        struct diff_filepair *p;
5487        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
5488
5489        diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy", q);
5490
5491        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
5492                p = q->queue[i];
5493                p->status = 0; /* undecided */
5494                if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
5495                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED;
5496                else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one))
5497                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_ADDED;
5498                else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two))
5499                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
5500                else if (DIFF_PAIR_TYPE_CHANGED(p))
5501                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED;
5502
5503                /* from this point on, we are dealing with a pair
5504                 * whose both sides are valid and of the same type, i.e.
5505                 * either in-place edit or rename/copy edit.
5506                 */
5507                else if (DIFF_PAIR_RENAME(p)) {
5508                        /*
5509                         * A rename might have re-connected a broken
5510                         * pair up, causing the pathnames to be the
5511                         * same again. If so, that's not a rename at
5512                         * all, just a modification..
5513                         *
5514                         * Otherwise, see if this source was used for
5515                         * multiple renames, in which case we decrement
5516                         * the count, and call it a copy.
5517                         */
5518                        if (!strcmp(p->one->path, p->two->path))
5519                                p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
5520                        else if (--p->one->rename_used > 0)
5521                                p->status = DIFF_STATUS_COPIED;
5522                        else
5523                                p->status = DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED;
5524                }
5525                else if (!oideq(&p->one->oid, &p->two->oid) ||
5526                         p->one->mode != p->two->mode ||
5527                         p->one->dirty_submodule ||
5528                         p->two->dirty_submodule ||
5529                         is_null_oid(&p->one->oid))
5530                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
5531                else {
5532                        /* This is a "no-change" entry and should not
5533                         * happen anymore, but prepare for broken callers.
5534                         */
5535                        error("feeding unmodified %s to diffcore",
5536                              p->one->path);
5537                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
5538                }
5539        }
5540        diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy done", q);
5541}
5542
5543static int check_pair_status(struct diff_filepair *p)
5544{
5545        switch (p->status) {
5546        case DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN:
5547                return 0;
5548        case 0:
5549                die("internal error in diff-resolve-rename-copy");
5550        default:
5551                return 1;
5552        }
5553}
5554
5555static void flush_one_pair(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *opt)
5556{
5557        int fmt = opt->output_format;
5558
5559        if (fmt & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)
5560                diff_flush_checkdiff(p, opt);
5561        else if (fmt & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW | DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS))
5562                diff_flush_raw(p, opt);
5563        else if (fmt & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME) {
5564                const char *name_a, *name_b;
5565                name_a = p->two->path;
5566                name_b = NULL;
5567                strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
5568                fprintf(opt->file, "%s", diff_line_prefix(opt));
5569                write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, opt->line_termination);
5570        }
5571}
5572
5573static void show_file_mode_name(struct diff_options *opt, const char *newdelete, struct diff_filespec *fs)
5574{
5575        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
5576        if (fs->mode)
5577                strbuf_addf(&sb, " %s mode %06o ", newdelete, fs->mode);
5578        else
5579                strbuf_addf(&sb, " %s ", newdelete);
5580
5581        quote_c_style(fs->path, &sb, NULL, 0);
5582        strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
5583        emit_diff_symbol(opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUMMARY,
5584                         sb.buf, sb.len, 0);
5585        strbuf_release(&sb);
5586}
5587
5588static void show_mode_change(struct diff_options *opt, struct diff_filepair *p,
5589                int show_name)
5590{
5591        if (p->one->mode && p->two->mode && p->one->mode != p->two->mode) {
5592                struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
5593                strbuf_addf(&sb, " mode change %06o => %06o",
5594                            p->one->mode, p->two->mode);
5595                if (show_name) {
5596                        strbuf_addch(&sb, ' ');
5597                        quote_c_style(p->two->path, &sb, NULL, 0);
5598                }
5599                strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
5600                emit_diff_symbol(opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUMMARY,
5601                                 sb.buf, sb.len, 0);
5602                strbuf_release(&sb);
5603        }
5604}
5605
5606static void show_rename_copy(struct diff_options *opt, const char *renamecopy,
5607                struct diff_filepair *p)
5608{
5609        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
5610        struct strbuf names = STRBUF_INIT;
5611
5612        pprint_rename(&names, p->one->path, p->two->path);
5613        strbuf_addf(&sb, " %s %s (%d%%)\n",
5614                    renamecopy, names.buf, similarity_index(p));
5615        strbuf_release(&names);
5616        emit_diff_symbol(opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUMMARY,
5617                                 sb.buf, sb.len, 0);
5618        show_mode_change(opt, p, 0);
5619        strbuf_release(&sb);
5620}
5621
5622static void diff_summary(struct diff_options *opt, struct diff_filepair *p)
5623{
5624        switch(p->status) {
5625        case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
5626                show_file_mode_name(opt, "delete", p->one);
5627                break;
5628        case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
5629                show_file_mode_name(opt, "create", p->two);
5630                break;
5631        case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
5632                show_rename_copy(opt, "copy", p);
5633                break;
5634        case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
5635                show_rename_copy(opt, "rename", p);
5636                break;
5637        default:
5638                if (p->score) {
5639                        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
5640                        strbuf_addstr(&sb, " rewrite ");
5641                        quote_c_style(p->two->path, &sb, NULL, 0);
5642                        strbuf_addf(&sb, " (%d%%)\n", similarity_index(p));
5643                        emit_diff_symbol(opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUMMARY,
5644                                         sb.buf, sb.len, 0);
5645                        strbuf_release(&sb);
5646                }
5647                show_mode_change(opt, p, !p->score);
5648                break;
5649        }
5650}
5651
5652struct patch_id_t {
5653        git_SHA_CTX *ctx;
5654        int patchlen;
5655};
5656
5657static int remove_space(char *line, int len)
5658{
5659        int i;
5660        char *dst = line;
5661        unsigned char c;
5662
5663        for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
5664                if (!isspace((c = line[i])))
5665                        *dst++ = c;
5666
5667        return dst - line;
5668}
5669
5670static void patch_id_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
5671{
5672        struct patch_id_t *data = priv;
5673        int new_len;
5674
5675        new_len = remove_space(line, len);
5676
5677        git_SHA1_Update(data->ctx, line, new_len);
5678        data->patchlen += new_len;
5679}
5680
5681static void patch_id_add_string(git_SHA_CTX *ctx, const char *str)
5682{
5683        git_SHA1_Update(ctx, str, strlen(str));
5684}
5685
5686static void patch_id_add_mode(git_SHA_CTX *ctx, unsigned mode)
5687{
5688        /* large enough for 2^32 in octal */
5689        char buf[12];
5690        int len = xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%06o", mode);
5691        git_SHA1_Update(ctx, buf, len);
5692}
5693
5694/* returns 0 upon success, and writes result into sha1 */
5695static int diff_get_patch_id(struct diff_options *options, struct object_id *oid, int diff_header_only)
5696{
5697        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
5698        int i;
5699        git_SHA_CTX ctx;
5700        struct patch_id_t data;
5701
5702        git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
5703        memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct patch_id_t));
5704        data.ctx = &ctx;
5705
5706        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
5707                xpparam_t xpp;
5708                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
5709                mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
5710                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
5711                int len1, len2;
5712
5713                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
5714                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
5715                if (p->status == 0)
5716                        return error("internal diff status error");
5717                if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN)
5718                        continue;
5719                if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
5720                        continue;
5721                if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
5722                    (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
5723                        continue;
5724                if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
5725                        continue;
5726
5727                diff_fill_oid_info(p->one, options->repo->index);
5728                diff_fill_oid_info(p->two, options->repo->index);
5729
5730                len1 = remove_space(p->one->path, strlen(p->one->path));
5731                len2 = remove_space(p->two->path, strlen(p->two->path));
5732                patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "diff--git");
5733                patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "a/");
5734                git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, p->one->path, len1);
5735                patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "b/");
5736                git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, p->two->path, len2);
5737
5738                if (p->one->mode == 0) {
5739                        patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "newfilemode");
5740                        patch_id_add_mode(&ctx, p->two->mode);
5741                        patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "---/dev/null");
5742                        patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "+++b/");
5743                        git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, p->two->path, len2);
5744                } else if (p->two->mode == 0) {
5745                        patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "deletedfilemode");
5746                        patch_id_add_mode(&ctx, p->one->mode);
5747                        patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "---a/");
5748                        git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, p->one->path, len1);
5749                        patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "+++/dev/null");
5750                } else {
5751                        patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "---a/");
5752                        git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, p->one->path, len1);
5753                        patch_id_add_string(&ctx, "+++b/");
5754                        git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, p->two->path, len2);
5755                }
5756
5757                if (diff_header_only)
5758                        continue;
5759
5760                if (fill_mmfile(options->repo, &mf1, p->one) < 0 ||
5761                    fill_mmfile(options->repo, &mf2, p->two) < 0)
5762                        return error("unable to read files to diff");
5763
5764                if (diff_filespec_is_binary(options->repo, p->one) ||
5765                    diff_filespec_is_binary(options->repo, p->two)) {
5766                        git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, oid_to_hex(&p->one->oid),
5767                                        GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
5768                        git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, oid_to_hex(&p->two->oid),
5769                                        GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
5770                        continue;
5771                }
5772
5773                xpp.flags = 0;
5774                xecfg.ctxlen = 3;
5775                xecfg.flags = 0;
5776                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, discard_hunk_line,
5777                                  patch_id_consume, &data, &xpp, &xecfg))
5778                        return error("unable to generate patch-id diff for %s",
5779                                     p->one->path);
5780        }
5781
5782        git_SHA1_Final(oid->hash, &ctx);
5783        return 0;
5784}
5785
5786int diff_flush_patch_id(struct diff_options *options, struct object_id *oid, int diff_header_only)
5787{
5788        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
5789        int i;
5790        int result = diff_get_patch_id(options, oid, diff_header_only);
5791
5792        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
5793                diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
5794
5795        free(q->queue);
5796        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(q);
5797
5798        return result;
5799}
5800
5801static int is_summary_empty(const struct diff_queue_struct *q)
5802{
5803        int i;
5804
5805        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
5806                const struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
5807
5808                switch (p->status) {
5809                case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
5810                case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
5811                case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
5812                case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
5813                        return 0;
5814                default:
5815                        if (p->score)
5816                                return 0;
5817                        if (p->one->mode && p->two->mode &&
5818                            p->one->mode != p->two->mode)
5819                                return 0;
5820                        break;
5821                }
5822        }
5823        return 1;
5824}
5825
5826static const char rename_limit_warning[] =
5827N_("inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files.");
5828
5829static const char degrade_cc_to_c_warning[] =
5830N_("only found copies from modified paths due to too many files.");
5831
5832static const char rename_limit_advice[] =
5833N_("you may want to set your %s variable to at least "
5834   "%d and retry the command.");
5835
5836void diff_warn_rename_limit(const char *varname, int needed, int degraded_cc)
5837{
5838        fflush(stdout);
5839        if (degraded_cc)
5840                warning(_(degrade_cc_to_c_warning));
5841        else if (needed)
5842                warning(_(rename_limit_warning));
5843        else
5844                return;
5845        if (0 < needed)
5846                warning(_(rename_limit_advice), varname, needed);
5847}
5848
5849static void diff_flush_patch_all_file_pairs(struct diff_options *o)
5850{
5851        int i;
5852        static struct emitted_diff_symbols esm = EMITTED_DIFF_SYMBOLS_INIT;
5853        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
5854
5855        if (WSEH_NEW & WS_RULE_MASK)
5856                BUG("WS rules bit mask overlaps with diff symbol flags");
5857
5858        if (o->color_moved)
5859                o->emitted_symbols = &esm;
5860
5861        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
5862                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
5863                if (check_pair_status(p))
5864                        diff_flush_patch(p, o);
5865        }
5866
5867        if (o->emitted_symbols) {
5868                if (o->color_moved) {
5869                        struct hashmap add_lines, del_lines;
5870
5871                        if (o->color_moved_ws_handling &
5872                            COLOR_MOVED_WS_ALLOW_INDENTATION_CHANGE)
5873                                o->color_moved_ws_handling |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE;
5874
5875                        hashmap_init(&del_lines, moved_entry_cmp, o, 0);
5876                        hashmap_init(&add_lines, moved_entry_cmp, o, 0);
5877
5878                        add_lines_to_move_detection(o, &add_lines, &del_lines);
5879                        mark_color_as_moved(o, &add_lines, &del_lines);
5880                        if (o->color_moved == COLOR_MOVED_ZEBRA_DIM)
5881                                dim_moved_lines(o);
5882
5883                        hashmap_free(&add_lines, 1);
5884                        hashmap_free(&del_lines, 1);
5885                }
5886
5887                for (i = 0; i < esm.nr; i++)
5888                        emit_diff_symbol_from_struct(o, &esm.buf[i]);
5889
5890                for (i = 0; i < esm.nr; i++)
5891                        free((void *)esm.buf[i].line);
5892        }
5893        esm.nr = 0;
5894}
5895
5896void diff_flush(struct diff_options *options)
5897{
5898        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
5899        int i, output_format = options->output_format;
5900        int separator = 0;
5901        int dirstat_by_line = 0;
5902
5903        /*
5904         * Order: raw, stat, summary, patch
5905         * or:    name/name-status/checkdiff (other bits clear)
5906         */
5907        if (!q->nr)
5908                goto free_queue;
5909
5910        if (output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
5911                             DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
5912                             DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS |
5913                             DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)) {
5914                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
5915                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
5916                        if (check_pair_status(p))
5917                                flush_one_pair(p, options);
5918                }
5919                separator++;
5920        }
5921
5922        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT && options->flags.dirstat_by_line)
5923                dirstat_by_line = 1;
5924
5925        if (output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT|DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT|DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT) ||
5926            dirstat_by_line) {
5927                struct diffstat_t diffstat;
5928
5929                memset(&diffstat, 0, sizeof(struct diffstat_t));
5930                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
5931                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
5932                        if (check_pair_status(p))
5933                                diff_flush_stat(p, options, &diffstat);
5934                }
5935                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT)
5936                        show_numstat(&diffstat, options);
5937                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT)
5938                        show_stats(&diffstat, options);
5939                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT)
5940                        show_shortstats(&diffstat, options);
5941                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT && dirstat_by_line)
5942                        show_dirstat_by_line(&diffstat, options);
5943                free_diffstat_info(&diffstat);
5944                separator++;
5945        }
5946        if ((output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT) && !dirstat_by_line)
5947                show_dirstat(options);
5948
5949        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY && !is_summary_empty(q)) {
5950                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
5951                        diff_summary(options, q->queue[i]);
5952                }
5953                separator++;
5954        }
5955
5956        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT &&
5957            options->flags.exit_with_status &&
5958            options->flags.diff_from_contents) {
5959                /*
5960                 * run diff_flush_patch for the exit status. setting
5961                 * options->file to /dev/null should be safe, because we
5962                 * aren't supposed to produce any output anyway.
5963                 */
5964                if (options->close_file)
5965                        fclose(options->file);
5966                options->file = xfopen("/dev/null", "w");
5967                options->close_file = 1;
5968                options->color_moved = 0;
5969                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
5970                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
5971                        if (check_pair_status(p))
5972                                diff_flush_patch(p, options);
5973                        if (options->found_changes)
5974                                break;
5975                }
5976        }
5977
5978        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH) {
5979                if (separator) {
5980                        emit_diff_symbol(options, DIFF_SYMBOL_SEPARATOR, NULL, 0, 0);
5981                        if (options->stat_sep)
5982                                /* attach patch instead of inline */
5983                                emit_diff_symbol(options, DIFF_SYMBOL_STAT_SEP,
5984                                                 NULL, 0, 0);
5985                }
5986
5987                diff_flush_patch_all_file_pairs(options);
5988        }
5989
5990        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK)
5991                options->format_callback(q, options, options->format_callback_data);
5992
5993        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
5994                diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
5995free_queue:
5996        free(q->queue);
5997        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(q);
5998        if (options->close_file)
5999                fclose(options->file);
6000
6001        /*
6002         * Report the content-level differences with HAS_CHANGES;
6003         * diff_addremove/diff_change does not set the bit when
6004         * DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS is in effect (e.g. with -w).
6005         */
6006        if (options->flags.diff_from_contents) {
6007                if (options->found_changes)
6008                        options->flags.has_changes = 1;
6009                else
6010                        options->flags.has_changes = 0;
6011        }
6012}
6013
6014static int match_filter(const struct diff_options *options, const struct diff_filepair *p)
6015{
6016        return (((p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
6017                 ((p->score &&
6018                   filter_bit_tst(DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN, options)) ||
6019                  (!p->score &&
6020                   filter_bit_tst(DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED, options)))) ||
6021                ((p->status != DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
6022                 filter_bit_tst(p->status, options)));
6023}
6024
6025static void diffcore_apply_filter(struct diff_options *options)
6026{
6027        int i;
6028        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
6029        struct diff_queue_struct outq;
6030
6031        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(&outq);
6032
6033        if (!options->filter)
6034                return;
6035
6036        if (filter_bit_tst(DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON, options)) {
6037                int found;
6038                for (i = found = 0; !found && i < q->nr; i++) {
6039                        if (match_filter(options, q->queue[i]))
6040                                found++;
6041                }
6042                if (found)
6043                        return;
6044
6045                /* otherwise we will clear the whole queue
6046                 * by copying the empty outq at the end of this
6047                 * function, but first clear the current entries
6048                 * in the queue.
6049                 */
6050                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
6051                        diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
6052        }
6053        else {
6054                /* Only the matching ones */
6055                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
6056                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
6057                        if (match_filter(options, p))
6058                                diff_q(&outq, p);
6059                        else
6060                                diff_free_filepair(p);
6061                }
6062        }
6063        free(q->queue);
6064        *q = outq;
6065}
6066
6067/* Check whether two filespecs with the same mode and size are identical */
6068static int diff_filespec_is_identical(struct repository *r,
6069                                      struct diff_filespec *one,
6070                                      struct diff_filespec *two)
6071{
6072        if (S_ISGITLINK(one->mode))
6073                return 0;
6074        if (diff_populate_filespec(r, one, 0))
6075                return 0;
6076        if (diff_populate_filespec(r, two, 0))
6077                return 0;
6078        return !memcmp(one->data, two->data, one->size);
6079}
6080
6081static int diff_filespec_check_stat_unmatch(struct repository *r,
6082                                            struct diff_filepair *p)
6083{
6084        if (p->done_skip_stat_unmatch)
6085                return p->skip_stat_unmatch_result;
6086
6087        p->done_skip_stat_unmatch = 1;
6088        p->skip_stat_unmatch_result = 0;
6089        /*
6090         * 1. Entries that come from stat info dirtiness
6091         *    always have both sides (iow, not create/delete),
6092         *    one side of the object name is unknown, with
6093         *    the same mode and size.  Keep the ones that
6094         *    do not match these criteria.  They have real
6095         *    differences.
6096         *
6097         * 2. At this point, the file is known to be modified,
6098         *    with the same mode and size, and the object
6099         *    name of one side is unknown.  Need to inspect
6100         *    the identical contents.
6101         */
6102        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) || /* (1) */
6103            !DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) ||
6104            (p->one->oid_valid && p->two->oid_valid) ||
6105            (p->one->mode != p->two->mode) ||
6106            diff_populate_filespec(r, p->one, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY) ||
6107            diff_populate_filespec(r, p->two, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY) ||
6108            (p->one->size != p->two->size) ||
6109            !diff_filespec_is_identical(r, p->one, p->two)) /* (2) */
6110                p->skip_stat_unmatch_result = 1;
6111        return p->skip_stat_unmatch_result;
6112}
6113
6114static void diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(struct diff_options *diffopt)
6115{
6116        int i;
6117        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
6118        struct diff_queue_struct outq;
6119        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(&outq);
6120
6121        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
6122                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
6123
6124                if (diff_filespec_check_stat_unmatch(diffopt->repo, p))
6125                        diff_q(&outq, p);
6126                else {
6127                        /*
6128                         * The caller can subtract 1 from skip_stat_unmatch
6129                         * to determine how many paths were dirty only
6130                         * due to stat info mismatch.
6131                         */
6132                        if (!diffopt->flags.no_index)
6133                                diffopt->skip_stat_unmatch++;
6134                        diff_free_filepair(p);
6135                }
6136        }
6137        free(q->queue);
6138        *q = outq;
6139}
6140
6141static int diffnamecmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
6142{
6143        const struct diff_filepair *a = *((const struct diff_filepair **)a_);
6144        const struct diff_filepair *b = *((const struct diff_filepair **)b_);
6145        const char *name_a, *name_b;
6146
6147        name_a = a->one ? a->one->path : a->two->path;
6148        name_b = b->one ? b->one->path : b->two->path;
6149        return strcmp(name_a, name_b);
6150}
6151
6152void diffcore_fix_diff_index(struct diff_options *options)
6153{
6154        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
6155        QSORT(q->queue, q->nr, diffnamecmp);
6156}
6157
6158void diffcore_std(struct diff_options *options)
6159{
6160        /* NOTE please keep the following in sync with diff_tree_combined() */
6161        if (options->skip_stat_unmatch)
6162                diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(options);
6163        if (!options->found_follow) {
6164                /* See try_to_follow_renames() in tree-diff.c */
6165                if (options->break_opt != -1)
6166                        diffcore_break(options->repo,
6167                                       options->break_opt);
6168                if (options->detect_rename)
6169                        diffcore_rename(options);
6170                if (options->break_opt != -1)
6171                        diffcore_merge_broken();
6172        }
6173        if (options->pickaxe_opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_KINDS_MASK)
6174                diffcore_pickaxe(options);
6175        if (options->orderfile)
6176                diffcore_order(options->orderfile);
6177        if (!options->found_follow)
6178                /* See try_to_follow_renames() in tree-diff.c */
6179                diff_resolve_rename_copy();
6180        diffcore_apply_filter(options);
6181
6182        if (diff_queued_diff.nr && !options->flags.diff_from_contents)
6183                options->flags.has_changes = 1;
6184        else
6185                options->flags.has_changes = 0;
6186
6187        options->found_follow = 0;
6188}
6189
6190int diff_result_code(struct diff_options *opt, int status)
6191{
6192        int result = 0;
6193
6194        diff_warn_rename_limit("diff.renameLimit",
6195                               opt->needed_rename_limit,
6196                               opt->degraded_cc_to_c);
6197        if (!opt->flags.exit_with_status &&
6198            !(opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF))
6199                return status;
6200        if (opt->flags.exit_with_status &&
6201            opt->flags.has_changes)
6202                result |= 01;
6203        if ((opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF) &&
6204            opt->flags.check_failed)
6205                result |= 02;
6206        return result;
6207}
6208
6209int diff_can_quit_early(struct diff_options *opt)
6210{
6211        return (opt->flags.quick &&
6212                !opt->filter &&
6213                opt->flags.has_changes);
6214}
6215
6216/*
6217 * Shall changes to this submodule be ignored?
6218 *
6219 * Submodule changes can be configured to be ignored separately for each path,
6220 * but that configuration can be overridden from the command line.
6221 */
6222static int is_submodule_ignored(const char *path, struct diff_options *options)
6223{
6224        int ignored = 0;
6225        struct diff_flags orig_flags = options->flags;
6226        if (!options->flags.override_submodule_config)
6227                set_diffopt_flags_from_submodule_config(options, path);
6228        if (options->flags.ignore_submodules)
6229                ignored = 1;
6230        options->flags = orig_flags;
6231        return ignored;
6232}
6233
6234void diff_addremove(struct diff_options *options,
6235                    int addremove, unsigned mode,
6236                    const struct object_id *oid,
6237                    int oid_valid,
6238                    const char *concatpath, unsigned dirty_submodule)
6239{
6240        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
6241
6242        if (S_ISGITLINK(mode) && is_submodule_ignored(concatpath, options))
6243                return;
6244
6245        /* This may look odd, but it is a preparation for
6246         * feeding "there are unchanged files which should
6247         * not produce diffs, but when you are doing copy
6248         * detection you would need them, so here they are"
6249         * entries to the diff-core.  They will be prefixed
6250         * with something like '=' or '*' (I haven't decided
6251         * which but should not make any difference).
6252         * Feeding the same new and old to diff_change()
6253         * also has the same effect.
6254         * Before the final output happens, they are pruned after
6255         * merged into rename/copy pairs as appropriate.
6256         */
6257        if (options->flags.reverse_diff)
6258                addremove = (addremove == '+' ? '-' :
6259                             addremove == '-' ? '+' : addremove);
6260
6261        if (options->prefix &&
6262            strncmp(concatpath, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
6263                return;
6264
6265        one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
6266        two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
6267
6268        if (addremove != '+')
6269                fill_filespec(one, oid, oid_valid, mode);
6270        if (addremove != '-') {
6271                fill_filespec(two, oid, oid_valid, mode);
6272                two->dirty_submodule = dirty_submodule;
6273        }
6274
6275        diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
6276        if (!options->flags.diff_from_contents)
6277                options->flags.has_changes = 1;
6278}
6279
6280void diff_change(struct diff_options *options,
6281                 unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
6282                 const struct object_id *old_oid,
6283                 const struct object_id *new_oid,
6284                 int old_oid_valid, int new_oid_valid,
6285                 const char *concatpath,
6286                 unsigned old_dirty_submodule, unsigned new_dirty_submodule)
6287{
6288        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
6289        struct diff_filepair *p;
6290
6291        if (S_ISGITLINK(old_mode) && S_ISGITLINK(new_mode) &&
6292            is_submodule_ignored(concatpath, options))
6293                return;
6294
6295        if (options->flags.reverse_diff) {
6296                SWAP(old_mode, new_mode);
6297                SWAP(old_oid, new_oid);
6298                SWAP(old_oid_valid, new_oid_valid);
6299                SWAP(old_dirty_submodule, new_dirty_submodule);
6300        }
6301
6302        if (options->prefix &&
6303            strncmp(concatpath, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
6304                return;
6305
6306        one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
6307        two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
6308        fill_filespec(one, old_oid, old_oid_valid, old_mode);
6309        fill_filespec(two, new_oid, new_oid_valid, new_mode);
6310        one->dirty_submodule = old_dirty_submodule;
6311        two->dirty_submodule = new_dirty_submodule;
6312        p = diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
6313
6314        if (options->flags.diff_from_contents)
6315                return;
6316
6317        if (options->flags.quick && options->skip_stat_unmatch &&
6318            !diff_filespec_check_stat_unmatch(options->repo, p))
6319                return;
6320
6321        options->flags.has_changes = 1;
6322}
6323
6324struct diff_filepair *diff_unmerge(struct diff_options *options, const char *path)
6325{
6326        struct diff_filepair *pair;
6327        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
6328
6329        if (options->prefix &&
6330            strncmp(path, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
6331                return NULL;
6332
6333        one = alloc_filespec(path);
6334        two = alloc_filespec(path);
6335        pair = diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
6336        pair->is_unmerged = 1;
6337        return pair;
6338}
6339
6340static char *run_textconv(struct repository *r,
6341                          const char *pgm,
6342                          struct diff_filespec *spec,
6343                          size_t *outsize)
6344{
6345        struct diff_tempfile *temp;
6346        const char *argv[3];
6347        const char **arg = argv;
6348        struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
6349        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
6350        int err = 0;
6351
6352        temp = prepare_temp_file(r, spec->path, spec);
6353        *arg++ = pgm;
6354        *arg++ = temp->name;
6355        *arg = NULL;
6356
6357        child.use_shell = 1;
6358        child.argv = argv;
6359        child.out = -1;
6360        if (start_command(&child)) {
6361                remove_tempfile();
6362                return NULL;
6363        }
6364
6365        if (strbuf_read(&buf, child.out, 0) < 0)
6366                err = error("error reading from textconv command '%s'", pgm);
6367        close(child.out);
6368
6369        if (finish_command(&child) || err) {
6370                strbuf_release(&buf);
6371                remove_tempfile();
6372                return NULL;
6373        }
6374        remove_tempfile();
6375
6376        return strbuf_detach(&buf, outsize);
6377}
6378
6379size_t fill_textconv(struct repository *r,
6380                     struct userdiff_driver *driver,
6381                     struct diff_filespec *df,
6382                     char **outbuf)
6383{
6384        size_t size;
6385
6386        if (!driver) {
6387                if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(df)) {
6388                        *outbuf = "";
6389                        return 0;
6390                }
6391                if (diff_populate_filespec(r, df, 0))
6392                        die("unable to read files to diff");
6393                *outbuf = df->data;
6394                return df->size;
6395        }
6396
6397        if (!driver->textconv)
6398                BUG("fill_textconv called with non-textconv driver");
6399
6400        if (driver->textconv_cache && df->oid_valid) {
6401                *outbuf = notes_cache_get(driver->textconv_cache,
6402                                          &df->oid,
6403                                          &size);
6404                if (*outbuf)
6405                        return size;
6406        }
6407
6408        *outbuf = run_textconv(r, driver->textconv, df, &size);
6409        if (!*outbuf)
6410                die("unable to read files to diff");
6411
6412        if (driver->textconv_cache && df->oid_valid) {
6413                /* ignore errors, as we might be in a readonly repository */
6414                notes_cache_put(driver->textconv_cache, &df->oid, *outbuf,
6415                                size);
6416                /*
6417                 * we could save up changes and flush them all at the end,
6418                 * but we would need an extra call after all diffing is done.
6419                 * Since generating a cache entry is the slow path anyway,
6420                 * this extra overhead probably isn't a big deal.
6421                 */
6422                notes_cache_write(driver->textconv_cache);
6423        }
6424
6425        return size;
6426}
6427
6428int textconv_object(struct repository *r,
6429                    const char *path,
6430                    unsigned mode,
6431                    const struct object_id *oid,
6432                    int oid_valid,
6433                    char **buf,
6434                    unsigned long *buf_size)
6435{
6436        struct diff_filespec *df;
6437        struct userdiff_driver *textconv;
6438
6439        df = alloc_filespec(path);
6440        fill_filespec(df, oid, oid_valid, mode);
6441        textconv = get_textconv(r->index, df);
6442        if (!textconv) {
6443                free_filespec(df);
6444                return 0;
6445        }
6446
6447        *buf_size = fill_textconv(r, textconv, df, buf);
6448        free_filespec(df);
6449        return 1;
6450}
6451
6452void setup_diff_pager(struct diff_options *opt)
6453{
6454        /*
6455         * If the user asked for our exit code, then either they want --quiet
6456         * or --exit-code. We should definitely not bother with a pager in the
6457         * former case, as we will generate no output. Since we still properly
6458         * report our exit code even when a pager is run, we _could_ run a
6459         * pager with --exit-code. But since we have not done so historically,
6460         * and because it is easy to find people oneline advising "git diff
6461         * --exit-code" in hooks and other scripts, we do not do so.
6462         */
6463        if (!opt->flags.exit_with_status &&
6464            check_pager_config("diff") != 0)
6465                setup_pager();
6466}