1#include "cache.h"
2#include "transport.h"
3#include "quote.h"
4#include "run-command.h"
5#include "commit.h"
6#include "diff.h"
7#include "revision.h"
8#include "quote.h"
9#include "remote.h"
10
11static int debug;
12
13struct helper_data
14{
15 const char *name;
16 struct child_process *helper;
17 FILE *out;
18 unsigned fetch : 1,
19 import : 1,
20 option : 1,
21 push : 1,
22 connect : 1,
23 no_disconnect_req : 1;
24 /* These go from remote name (as in "list") to private name */
25 struct refspec *refspecs;
26 int refspec_nr;
27 /* Transport options for fetch-pack/send-pack (should one of
28 * those be invoked).
29 */
30 struct git_transport_options transport_options;
31};
32
33static void sendline(struct helper_data *helper, struct strbuf *buffer)
34{
35 if (debug)
36 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Remote helper: -> %s", buffer->buf);
37 if (write_in_full(helper->helper->in, buffer->buf, buffer->len)
38 != buffer->len)
39 die_errno("Full write to remote helper failed");
40}
41
42static int recvline_fh(FILE *helper, struct strbuf *buffer)
43{
44 strbuf_reset(buffer);
45 if (debug)
46 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Remote helper: Waiting...\n");
47 if (strbuf_getline(buffer, helper, '\n') == EOF) {
48 if (debug)
49 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Remote helper quit.\n");
50 exit(128);
51 }
52
53 if (debug)
54 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Remote helper: <- %s\n", buffer->buf);
55 return 0;
56}
57
58static int recvline(struct helper_data *helper, struct strbuf *buffer)
59{
60 return recvline_fh(helper->out, buffer);
61}
62
63static void xchgline(struct helper_data *helper, struct strbuf *buffer)
64{
65 sendline(helper, buffer);
66 recvline(helper, buffer);
67}
68
69static void write_constant(int fd, const char *str)
70{
71 if (debug)
72 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Remote helper: -> %s", str);
73 if (write_in_full(fd, str, strlen(str)) != strlen(str))
74 die_errno("Full write to remote helper failed");
75}
76
77const char *remove_ext_force(const char *url)
78{
79 if (url) {
80 const char *colon = strchr(url, ':');
81 if (colon && colon[1] == ':')
82 return colon + 2;
83 }
84 return url;
85}
86
87static void do_take_over(struct transport *transport)
88{
89 struct helper_data *data;
90 data = (struct helper_data *)transport->data;
91 transport_take_over(transport, data->helper);
92 fclose(data->out);
93 free(data);
94}
95
96static struct child_process *get_helper(struct transport *transport)
97{
98 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
99 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
100 struct child_process *helper;
101 const char **refspecs = NULL;
102 int refspec_nr = 0;
103 int refspec_alloc = 0;
104 int duped;
105
106 if (data->helper)
107 return data->helper;
108
109 helper = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*helper));
110 helper->in = -1;
111 helper->out = -1;
112 helper->err = 0;
113 helper->argv = xcalloc(4, sizeof(*helper->argv));
114 strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote-%s", data->name);
115 helper->argv[0] = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
116 helper->argv[1] = transport->remote->name;
117 helper->argv[2] = remove_ext_force(transport->url);
118 helper->git_cmd = 1;
119 if (start_command(helper))
120 die("Unable to run helper: git %s", helper->argv[0]);
121 data->helper = helper;
122 data->no_disconnect_req = 0;
123
124 /*
125 * Open the output as FILE* so strbuf_getline() can be used.
126 * Do this with duped fd because fclose() will close the fd,
127 * and stuff like taking over will require the fd to remain.
128 */
129 duped = dup(helper->out);
130 if (duped < 0)
131 die_errno("Can't dup helper output fd");
132 data->out = xfdopen(duped, "r");
133
134 write_constant(helper->in, "capabilities\n");
135
136 while (1) {
137 const char *capname;
138 int mandatory = 0;
139 recvline(data, &buf);
140
141 if (!*buf.buf)
142 break;
143
144 if (*buf.buf == '*') {
145 capname = buf.buf + 1;
146 mandatory = 1;
147 } else
148 capname = buf.buf;
149
150 if (debug)
151 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Got cap %s\n", capname);
152 if (!strcmp(capname, "fetch"))
153 data->fetch = 1;
154 else if (!strcmp(capname, "option"))
155 data->option = 1;
156 else if (!strcmp(capname, "push"))
157 data->push = 1;
158 else if (!strcmp(capname, "import"))
159 data->import = 1;
160 else if (!data->refspecs && !prefixcmp(capname, "refspec ")) {
161 ALLOC_GROW(refspecs,
162 refspec_nr + 1,
163 refspec_alloc);
164 refspecs[refspec_nr++] = strdup(buf.buf + strlen("refspec "));
165 } else if (!strcmp(capname, "connect")) {
166 data->connect = 1;
167 } else if (mandatory) {
168 die("Unknown madatory capability %s. This remote "
169 "helper probably needs newer version of Git.\n",
170 capname);
171 }
172 }
173 if (refspecs) {
174 int i;
175 data->refspec_nr = refspec_nr;
176 data->refspecs = parse_fetch_refspec(refspec_nr, refspecs);
177 for (i = 0; i < refspec_nr; i++) {
178 free((char *)refspecs[i]);
179 }
180 free(refspecs);
181 }
182 strbuf_release(&buf);
183 if (debug)
184 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Capabilities complete.\n");
185 return data->helper;
186}
187
188static int disconnect_helper(struct transport *transport)
189{
190 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
191 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
192
193 if (data->helper) {
194 if (debug)
195 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Disconnecting.\n");
196 if (!data->no_disconnect_req) {
197 strbuf_addf(&buf, "\n");
198 sendline(data, &buf);
199 }
200 close(data->helper->in);
201 close(data->helper->out);
202 fclose(data->out);
203 finish_command(data->helper);
204 free((char *)data->helper->argv[0]);
205 free(data->helper->argv);
206 free(data->helper);
207 data->helper = NULL;
208 }
209 return 0;
210}
211
212static const char *unsupported_options[] = {
213 TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK,
214 TRANS_OPT_RECEIVEPACK,
215 TRANS_OPT_THIN,
216 TRANS_OPT_KEEP
217 };
218static const char *boolean_options[] = {
219 TRANS_OPT_THIN,
220 TRANS_OPT_KEEP,
221 TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS
222 };
223
224static int set_helper_option(struct transport *transport,
225 const char *name, const char *value)
226{
227 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
228 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
229 int i, ret, is_bool = 0;
230
231 get_helper(transport);
232
233 if (!data->option)
234 return 1;
235
236 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unsupported_options); i++) {
237 if (!strcmp(name, unsupported_options[i]))
238 return 1;
239 }
240
241 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(boolean_options); i++) {
242 if (!strcmp(name, boolean_options[i])) {
243 is_bool = 1;
244 break;
245 }
246 }
247
248 strbuf_addf(&buf, "option %s ", name);
249 if (is_bool)
250 strbuf_addstr(&buf, value ? "true" : "false");
251 else
252 quote_c_style(value, &buf, NULL, 0);
253 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
254
255 xchgline(data, &buf);
256
257 if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "ok"))
258 ret = 0;
259 else if (!prefixcmp(buf.buf, "error")) {
260 ret = -1;
261 } else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "unsupported"))
262 ret = 1;
263 else {
264 warning("%s unexpectedly said: '%s'", data->name, buf.buf);
265 ret = 1;
266 }
267 strbuf_release(&buf);
268 return ret;
269}
270
271static void standard_options(struct transport *t)
272{
273 char buf[16];
274 int n;
275 int v = t->verbose;
276 int no_progress = v < 0 || (!t->progress && !isatty(2));
277
278 set_helper_option(t, "progress", !no_progress ? "true" : "false");
279
280 n = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", v + 1);
281 if (n >= sizeof(buf))
282 die("impossibly large verbosity value");
283 set_helper_option(t, "verbosity", buf);
284}
285
286static int release_helper(struct transport *transport)
287{
288 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
289 free_refspec(data->refspec_nr, data->refspecs);
290 data->refspecs = NULL;
291 disconnect_helper(transport);
292 free(transport->data);
293 return 0;
294}
295
296static int fetch_with_fetch(struct transport *transport,
297 int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
298{
299 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
300 int i;
301 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
302
303 standard_options(transport);
304
305 for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
306 const struct ref *posn = to_fetch[i];
307 if (posn->status & REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
308 continue;
309
310 strbuf_addf(&buf, "fetch %s %s\n",
311 sha1_to_hex(posn->old_sha1), posn->name);
312 }
313
314 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
315 sendline(data, &buf);
316
317 while (1) {
318 recvline(data, &buf);
319
320 if (!prefixcmp(buf.buf, "lock ")) {
321 const char *name = buf.buf + 5;
322 if (transport->pack_lockfile)
323 warning("%s also locked %s", data->name, name);
324 else
325 transport->pack_lockfile = xstrdup(name);
326 }
327 else if (!buf.len)
328 break;
329 else
330 warning("%s unexpectedly said: '%s'", data->name, buf.buf);
331 }
332 strbuf_release(&buf);
333 return 0;
334}
335
336static int get_importer(struct transport *transport, struct child_process *fastimport)
337{
338 struct child_process *helper = get_helper(transport);
339 memset(fastimport, 0, sizeof(*fastimport));
340 fastimport->in = helper->out;
341 fastimport->argv = xcalloc(5, sizeof(*fastimport->argv));
342 fastimport->argv[0] = "fast-import";
343 fastimport->argv[1] = "--quiet";
344
345 fastimport->git_cmd = 1;
346 return start_command(fastimport);
347}
348
349static int fetch_with_import(struct transport *transport,
350 int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
351{
352 struct child_process fastimport;
353 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
354 int i;
355 struct ref *posn;
356 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
357
358 get_helper(transport);
359
360 if (get_importer(transport, &fastimport))
361 die("Couldn't run fast-import");
362
363 for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
364 posn = to_fetch[i];
365 if (posn->status & REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
366 continue;
367
368 strbuf_addf(&buf, "import %s\n", posn->name);
369 sendline(data, &buf);
370 strbuf_reset(&buf);
371 }
372 disconnect_helper(transport);
373 finish_command(&fastimport);
374 free(fastimport.argv);
375 fastimport.argv = NULL;
376
377 for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
378 char *private;
379 posn = to_fetch[i];
380 if (posn->status & REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
381 continue;
382 if (data->refspecs)
383 private = apply_refspecs(data->refspecs, data->refspec_nr, posn->name);
384 else
385 private = strdup(posn->name);
386 read_ref(private, posn->old_sha1);
387 free(private);
388 }
389 strbuf_release(&buf);
390 return 0;
391}
392
393static int process_connect_service(struct transport *transport,
394 const char *name, const char *exec)
395{
396 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
397 struct strbuf cmdbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
398 struct child_process *helper;
399 int r, duped, ret = 0;
400 FILE *input;
401
402 helper = get_helper(transport);
403
404 /*
405 * Yes, dup the pipe another time, as we need unbuffered version
406 * of input pipe as FILE*. fclose() closes the underlying fd and
407 * stream buffering only can be changed before first I/O operation
408 * on it.
409 */
410 duped = dup(helper->out);
411 if (duped < 0)
412 die_errno("Can't dup helper output fd");
413 input = xfdopen(duped, "r");
414 setvbuf(input, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
415
416 /*
417 * Handle --upload-pack and friends. This is fire and forget...
418 * just warn if it fails.
419 */
420 if (strcmp(name, exec)) {
421 r = set_helper_option(transport, "servpath", exec);
422 if (r > 0)
423 warning("Setting remote service path not supported by protocol.");
424 else if (r < 0)
425 warning("Invalid remote service path.");
426 }
427
428 if (data->connect)
429 strbuf_addf(&cmdbuf, "connect %s\n", name);
430 else
431 goto exit;
432
433 sendline(data, &cmdbuf);
434 recvline_fh(input, &cmdbuf);
435 if (!strcmp(cmdbuf.buf, "")) {
436 data->no_disconnect_req = 1;
437 if (debug)
438 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Smart transport connection "
439 "ready.\n");
440 ret = 1;
441 } else if (!strcmp(cmdbuf.buf, "fallback")) {
442 if (debug)
443 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Falling back to dumb "
444 "transport.\n");
445 } else
446 die("Unknown response to connect: %s",
447 cmdbuf.buf);
448
449exit:
450 fclose(input);
451 return ret;
452}
453
454static int process_connect(struct transport *transport,
455 int for_push)
456{
457 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
458 const char *name;
459 const char *exec;
460
461 name = for_push ? "git-receive-pack" : "git-upload-pack";
462 if (for_push)
463 exec = data->transport_options.receivepack;
464 else
465 exec = data->transport_options.uploadpack;
466
467 return process_connect_service(transport, name, exec);
468}
469
470static int connect_helper(struct transport *transport, const char *name,
471 const char *exec, int fd[2])
472{
473 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
474
475 /* Get_helper so connect is inited. */
476 get_helper(transport);
477 if (!data->connect)
478 die("Operation not supported by protocol.");
479
480 if (!process_connect_service(transport, name, exec))
481 die("Can't connect to subservice %s.", name);
482
483 fd[0] = data->helper->out;
484 fd[1] = data->helper->in;
485 return 0;
486}
487
488static int fetch(struct transport *transport,
489 int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
490{
491 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
492 int i, count;
493
494 if (process_connect(transport, 0)) {
495 do_take_over(transport);
496 return transport->fetch(transport, nr_heads, to_fetch);
497 }
498
499 count = 0;
500 for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++)
501 if (!(to_fetch[i]->status & REF_STATUS_UPTODATE))
502 count++;
503
504 if (!count)
505 return 0;
506
507 if (data->fetch)
508 return fetch_with_fetch(transport, nr_heads, to_fetch);
509
510 if (data->import)
511 return fetch_with_import(transport, nr_heads, to_fetch);
512
513 return -1;
514}
515
516static int push_refs(struct transport *transport,
517 struct ref *remote_refs, int flags)
518{
519 int force_all = flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE;
520 int mirror = flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR;
521 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
522 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
523 struct child_process *helper;
524 struct ref *ref;
525
526 if (process_connect(transport, 1)) {
527 do_take_over(transport);
528 return transport->push_refs(transport, remote_refs, flags);
529 }
530
531 if (!remote_refs)
532 return 0;
533
534 helper = get_helper(transport);
535 if (!data->push)
536 return 1;
537
538 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
539 if (ref->peer_ref)
540 hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, ref->peer_ref->new_sha1);
541 else if (!mirror)
542 continue;
543
544 ref->deletion = is_null_sha1(ref->new_sha1);
545 if (!ref->deletion &&
546 !hashcmp(ref->old_sha1, ref->new_sha1)) {
547 ref->status = REF_STATUS_UPTODATE;
548 continue;
549 }
550
551 if (force_all)
552 ref->force = 1;
553
554 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "push ");
555 if (!ref->deletion) {
556 if (ref->force)
557 strbuf_addch(&buf, '+');
558 if (ref->peer_ref)
559 strbuf_addstr(&buf, ref->peer_ref->name);
560 else
561 strbuf_addstr(&buf, sha1_to_hex(ref->new_sha1));
562 }
563 strbuf_addch(&buf, ':');
564 strbuf_addstr(&buf, ref->name);
565 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
566 }
567 if (buf.len == 0)
568 return 0;
569
570 transport->verbose = flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_VERBOSE ? 1 : 0;
571 standard_options(transport);
572
573 if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN) {
574 if (set_helper_option(transport, "dry-run", "true") != 0)
575 die("helper %s does not support dry-run", data->name);
576 }
577
578 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
579 sendline(data, &buf);
580
581 ref = remote_refs;
582 while (1) {
583 char *refname, *msg;
584 int status;
585
586 recvline(data, &buf);
587 if (!buf.len)
588 break;
589
590 if (!prefixcmp(buf.buf, "ok ")) {
591 status = REF_STATUS_OK;
592 refname = buf.buf + 3;
593 } else if (!prefixcmp(buf.buf, "error ")) {
594 status = REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT;
595 refname = buf.buf + 6;
596 } else
597 die("expected ok/error, helper said '%s'\n", buf.buf);
598
599 msg = strchr(refname, ' ');
600 if (msg) {
601 struct strbuf msg_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
602 const char *end;
603
604 *msg++ = '\0';
605 if (!unquote_c_style(&msg_buf, msg, &end))
606 msg = strbuf_detach(&msg_buf, NULL);
607 else
608 msg = xstrdup(msg);
609 strbuf_release(&msg_buf);
610
611 if (!strcmp(msg, "no match")) {
612 status = REF_STATUS_NONE;
613 free(msg);
614 msg = NULL;
615 }
616 else if (!strcmp(msg, "up to date")) {
617 status = REF_STATUS_UPTODATE;
618 free(msg);
619 msg = NULL;
620 }
621 else if (!strcmp(msg, "non-fast forward")) {
622 status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD;
623 free(msg);
624 msg = NULL;
625 }
626 }
627
628 if (ref)
629 ref = find_ref_by_name(ref, refname);
630 if (!ref)
631 ref = find_ref_by_name(remote_refs, refname);
632 if (!ref) {
633 warning("helper reported unexpected status of %s", refname);
634 continue;
635 }
636
637 ref->status = status;
638 ref->remote_status = msg;
639 }
640 strbuf_release(&buf);
641 return 0;
642}
643
644static int has_attribute(const char *attrs, const char *attr) {
645 int len;
646 if (!attrs)
647 return 0;
648
649 len = strlen(attr);
650 for (;;) {
651 const char *space = strchrnul(attrs, ' ');
652 if (len == space - attrs && !strncmp(attrs, attr, len))
653 return 1;
654 if (!*space)
655 return 0;
656 attrs = space + 1;
657 }
658}
659
660static struct ref *get_refs_list(struct transport *transport, int for_push)
661{
662 struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
663 struct child_process *helper;
664 struct ref *ret = NULL;
665 struct ref **tail = &ret;
666 struct ref *posn;
667 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
668
669 helper = get_helper(transport);
670
671 if (process_connect(transport, for_push)) {
672 do_take_over(transport);
673 return transport->get_refs_list(transport, for_push);
674 }
675
676 if (data->push && for_push)
677 write_str_in_full(helper->in, "list for-push\n");
678 else
679 write_str_in_full(helper->in, "list\n");
680
681 while (1) {
682 char *eov, *eon;
683 recvline(data, &buf);
684
685 if (!*buf.buf)
686 break;
687
688 eov = strchr(buf.buf, ' ');
689 if (!eov)
690 die("Malformed response in ref list: %s", buf.buf);
691 eon = strchr(eov + 1, ' ');
692 *eov = '\0';
693 if (eon)
694 *eon = '\0';
695 *tail = alloc_ref(eov + 1);
696 if (buf.buf[0] == '@')
697 (*tail)->symref = xstrdup(buf.buf + 1);
698 else if (buf.buf[0] != '?')
699 get_sha1_hex(buf.buf, (*tail)->old_sha1);
700 if (eon) {
701 if (has_attribute(eon + 1, "unchanged")) {
702 (*tail)->status |= REF_STATUS_UPTODATE;
703 read_ref((*tail)->name, (*tail)->old_sha1);
704 }
705 }
706 tail = &((*tail)->next);
707 }
708 if (debug)
709 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Read ref listing.\n");
710 strbuf_release(&buf);
711
712 for (posn = ret; posn; posn = posn->next)
713 resolve_remote_symref(posn, ret);
714
715 return ret;
716}
717
718int transport_helper_init(struct transport *transport, const char *name)
719{
720 struct helper_data *data = xcalloc(sizeof(*data), 1);
721 data->name = name;
722
723 if (getenv("GIT_TRANSPORT_HELPER_DEBUG"))
724 debug = 1;
725
726 transport->data = data;
727 transport->set_option = set_helper_option;
728 transport->get_refs_list = get_refs_list;
729 transport->fetch = fetch;
730 transport->push_refs = push_refs;
731 transport->disconnect = release_helper;
732 transport->connect = connect_helper;
733 transport->smart_options = &(data->transport_options);
734 return 0;
735}