daemon.con commit Merge branch 'maint-1.6.2' into maint (50a991e)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "pkt-line.h"
   3#include "exec_cmd.h"
   4
   5#include <syslog.h>
   6
   7#ifndef HOST_NAME_MAX
   8#define HOST_NAME_MAX 256
   9#endif
  10
  11#ifndef NI_MAXSERV
  12#define NI_MAXSERV 32
  13#endif
  14
  15static int log_syslog;
  16static int verbose;
  17static int reuseaddr;
  18
  19static const char daemon_usage[] =
  20"git daemon [--verbose] [--syslog] [--export-all]\n"
  21"           [--timeout=n] [--init-timeout=n] [--max-connections=n]\n"
  22"           [--strict-paths] [--base-path=path] [--base-path-relaxed]\n"
  23"           [--user-path | --user-path=path]\n"
  24"           [--interpolated-path=path]\n"
  25"           [--reuseaddr] [--detach] [--pid-file=file]\n"
  26"           [--[enable|disable|allow-override|forbid-override]=service]\n"
  27"           [--inetd | [--listen=host_or_ipaddr] [--port=n]\n"
  28"                      [--user=user [--group=group]]\n"
  29"           [directory...]";
  30
  31/* List of acceptable pathname prefixes */
  32static char **ok_paths;
  33static int strict_paths;
  34
  35/* If this is set, git-daemon-export-ok is not required */
  36static int export_all_trees;
  37
  38/* Take all paths relative to this one if non-NULL */
  39static char *base_path;
  40static char *interpolated_path;
  41static int base_path_relaxed;
  42
  43/* Flag indicating client sent extra args. */
  44static int saw_extended_args;
  45
  46/* If defined, ~user notation is allowed and the string is inserted
  47 * after ~user/.  E.g. a request to git://host/~alice/frotz would
  48 * go to /home/alice/pub_git/frotz with --user-path=pub_git.
  49 */
  50static const char *user_path;
  51
  52/* Timeout, and initial timeout */
  53static unsigned int timeout;
  54static unsigned int init_timeout;
  55
  56static char *hostname;
  57static char *canon_hostname;
  58static char *ip_address;
  59static char *tcp_port;
  60
  61static void logreport(int priority, const char *err, va_list params)
  62{
  63        if (log_syslog) {
  64                char buf[1024];
  65                vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), err, params);
  66                syslog(priority, "%s", buf);
  67        } else {
  68                /*
  69                 * Since stderr is set to linebuffered mode, the
  70                 * logging of different processes will not overlap
  71                 */
  72                fprintf(stderr, "[%"PRIuMAX"] ", (uintmax_t)getpid());
  73                vfprintf(stderr, err, params);
  74                fputc('\n', stderr);
  75        }
  76}
  77
  78static void logerror(const char *err, ...)
  79{
  80        va_list params;
  81        va_start(params, err);
  82        logreport(LOG_ERR, err, params);
  83        va_end(params);
  84}
  85
  86static void loginfo(const char *err, ...)
  87{
  88        va_list params;
  89        if (!verbose)
  90                return;
  91        va_start(params, err);
  92        logreport(LOG_INFO, err, params);
  93        va_end(params);
  94}
  95
  96static void NORETURN daemon_die(const char *err, va_list params)
  97{
  98        logreport(LOG_ERR, err, params);
  99        exit(1);
 100}
 101
 102static int avoid_alias(char *p)
 103{
 104        int sl, ndot;
 105
 106        /*
 107         * This resurrects the belts and suspenders paranoia check by HPA
 108         * done in <435560F7.4080006@zytor.com> thread, now enter_repo()
 109         * does not do getcwd() based path canonicalizations.
 110         *
 111         * sl becomes true immediately after seeing '/' and continues to
 112         * be true as long as dots continue after that without intervening
 113         * non-dot character.
 114         */
 115        if (!p || (*p != '/' && *p != '~'))
 116                return -1;
 117        sl = 1; ndot = 0;
 118        p++;
 119
 120        while (1) {
 121                char ch = *p++;
 122                if (sl) {
 123                        if (ch == '.')
 124                                ndot++;
 125                        else if (ch == '/') {
 126                                if (ndot < 3)
 127                                        /* reject //, /./ and /../ */
 128                                        return -1;
 129                                ndot = 0;
 130                        }
 131                        else if (ch == 0) {
 132                                if (0 < ndot && ndot < 3)
 133                                        /* reject /.$ and /..$ */
 134                                        return -1;
 135                                return 0;
 136                        }
 137                        else
 138                                sl = ndot = 0;
 139                }
 140                else if (ch == 0)
 141                        return 0;
 142                else if (ch == '/') {
 143                        sl = 1;
 144                        ndot = 0;
 145                }
 146        }
 147}
 148
 149static char *path_ok(char *directory)
 150{
 151        static char rpath[PATH_MAX];
 152        static char interp_path[PATH_MAX];
 153        char *path;
 154        char *dir;
 155
 156        dir = directory;
 157
 158        if (avoid_alias(dir)) {
 159                logerror("'%s': aliased", dir);
 160                return NULL;
 161        }
 162
 163        if (*dir == '~') {
 164                if (!user_path) {
 165                        logerror("'%s': User-path not allowed", dir);
 166                        return NULL;
 167                }
 168                if (*user_path) {
 169                        /* Got either "~alice" or "~alice/foo";
 170                         * rewrite them to "~alice/%s" or
 171                         * "~alice/%s/foo".
 172                         */
 173                        int namlen, restlen = strlen(dir);
 174                        char *slash = strchr(dir, '/');
 175                        if (!slash)
 176                                slash = dir + restlen;
 177                        namlen = slash - dir;
 178                        restlen -= namlen;
 179                        loginfo("userpath <%s>, request <%s>, namlen %d, restlen %d, slash <%s>", user_path, dir, namlen, restlen, slash);
 180                        snprintf(rpath, PATH_MAX, "%.*s/%s%.*s",
 181                                 namlen, dir, user_path, restlen, slash);
 182                        dir = rpath;
 183                }
 184        }
 185        else if (interpolated_path && saw_extended_args) {
 186                struct strbuf expanded_path = STRBUF_INIT;
 187                struct strbuf_expand_dict_entry dict[] = {
 188                        { "H", hostname },
 189                        { "CH", canon_hostname },
 190                        { "IP", ip_address },
 191                        { "P", tcp_port },
 192                        { "D", directory },
 193                        { "%", "%" },
 194                        { NULL }
 195                };
 196
 197                if (*dir != '/') {
 198                        /* Allow only absolute */
 199                        logerror("'%s': Non-absolute path denied (interpolated-path active)", dir);
 200                        return NULL;
 201                }
 202
 203                strbuf_expand(&expanded_path, interpolated_path,
 204                                strbuf_expand_dict_cb, &dict);
 205                strlcpy(interp_path, expanded_path.buf, PATH_MAX);
 206                strbuf_release(&expanded_path);
 207                loginfo("Interpolated dir '%s'", interp_path);
 208
 209                dir = interp_path;
 210        }
 211        else if (base_path) {
 212                if (*dir != '/') {
 213                        /* Allow only absolute */
 214                        logerror("'%s': Non-absolute path denied (base-path active)", dir);
 215                        return NULL;
 216                }
 217                snprintf(rpath, PATH_MAX, "%s%s", base_path, dir);
 218                dir = rpath;
 219        }
 220
 221        path = enter_repo(dir, strict_paths);
 222        if (!path && base_path && base_path_relaxed) {
 223                /*
 224                 * if we fail and base_path_relaxed is enabled, try without
 225                 * prefixing the base path
 226                 */
 227                dir = directory;
 228                path = enter_repo(dir, strict_paths);
 229        }
 230
 231        if (!path) {
 232                logerror("'%s' does not appear to be a git repository", dir);
 233                return NULL;
 234        }
 235
 236        if ( ok_paths && *ok_paths ) {
 237                char **pp;
 238                int pathlen = strlen(path);
 239
 240                /* The validation is done on the paths after enter_repo
 241                 * appends optional {.git,.git/.git} and friends, but
 242                 * it does not use getcwd().  So if your /pub is
 243                 * a symlink to /mnt/pub, you can whitelist /pub and
 244                 * do not have to say /mnt/pub.
 245                 * Do not say /pub/.
 246                 */
 247                for ( pp = ok_paths ; *pp ; pp++ ) {
 248                        int len = strlen(*pp);
 249                        if (len <= pathlen &&
 250                            !memcmp(*pp, path, len) &&
 251                            (path[len] == '\0' ||
 252                             (!strict_paths && path[len] == '/')))
 253                                return path;
 254                }
 255        }
 256        else {
 257                /* be backwards compatible */
 258                if (!strict_paths)
 259                        return path;
 260        }
 261
 262        logerror("'%s': not in whitelist", path);
 263        return NULL;            /* Fallthrough. Deny by default */
 264}
 265
 266typedef int (*daemon_service_fn)(void);
 267struct daemon_service {
 268        const char *name;
 269        const char *config_name;
 270        daemon_service_fn fn;
 271        int enabled;
 272        int overridable;
 273};
 274
 275static struct daemon_service *service_looking_at;
 276static int service_enabled;
 277
 278static int git_daemon_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 279{
 280        if (!prefixcmp(var, "daemon.") &&
 281            !strcmp(var + 7, service_looking_at->config_name)) {
 282                service_enabled = git_config_bool(var, value);
 283                return 0;
 284        }
 285
 286        /* we are not interested in parsing any other configuration here */
 287        return 0;
 288}
 289
 290static int run_service(char *dir, struct daemon_service *service)
 291{
 292        const char *path;
 293        int enabled = service->enabled;
 294
 295        loginfo("Request %s for '%s'", service->name, dir);
 296
 297        if (!enabled && !service->overridable) {
 298                logerror("'%s': service not enabled.", service->name);
 299                errno = EACCES;
 300                return -1;
 301        }
 302
 303        if (!(path = path_ok(dir)))
 304                return -1;
 305
 306        /*
 307         * Security on the cheap.
 308         *
 309         * We want a readable HEAD, usable "objects" directory, and
 310         * a "git-daemon-export-ok" flag that says that the other side
 311         * is ok with us doing this.
 312         *
 313         * path_ok() uses enter_repo() and does whitelist checking.
 314         * We only need to make sure the repository is exported.
 315         */
 316
 317        if (!export_all_trees && access("git-daemon-export-ok", F_OK)) {
 318                logerror("'%s': repository not exported.", path);
 319                errno = EACCES;
 320                return -1;
 321        }
 322
 323        if (service->overridable) {
 324                service_looking_at = service;
 325                service_enabled = -1;
 326                git_config(git_daemon_config, NULL);
 327                if (0 <= service_enabled)
 328                        enabled = service_enabled;
 329        }
 330        if (!enabled) {
 331                logerror("'%s': service not enabled for '%s'",
 332                         service->name, path);
 333                errno = EACCES;
 334                return -1;
 335        }
 336
 337        /*
 338         * We'll ignore SIGTERM from now on, we have a
 339         * good client.
 340         */
 341        signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
 342
 343        return service->fn();
 344}
 345
 346static int upload_pack(void)
 347{
 348        /* Timeout as string */
 349        char timeout_buf[64];
 350
 351        snprintf(timeout_buf, sizeof timeout_buf, "--timeout=%u", timeout);
 352
 353        /* git-upload-pack only ever reads stuff, so this is safe */
 354        execl_git_cmd("upload-pack", "--strict", timeout_buf, ".", NULL);
 355        return -1;
 356}
 357
 358static int upload_archive(void)
 359{
 360        execl_git_cmd("upload-archive", ".", NULL);
 361        return -1;
 362}
 363
 364static int receive_pack(void)
 365{
 366        execl_git_cmd("receive-pack", ".", NULL);
 367        return -1;
 368}
 369
 370static struct daemon_service daemon_service[] = {
 371        { "upload-archive", "uploadarch", upload_archive, 0, 1 },
 372        { "upload-pack", "uploadpack", upload_pack, 1, 1 },
 373        { "receive-pack", "receivepack", receive_pack, 0, 1 },
 374};
 375
 376static void enable_service(const char *name, int ena)
 377{
 378        int i;
 379        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) {
 380                if (!strcmp(daemon_service[i].name, name)) {
 381                        daemon_service[i].enabled = ena;
 382                        return;
 383                }
 384        }
 385        die("No such service %s", name);
 386}
 387
 388static void make_service_overridable(const char *name, int ena)
 389{
 390        int i;
 391        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) {
 392                if (!strcmp(daemon_service[i].name, name)) {
 393                        daemon_service[i].overridable = ena;
 394                        return;
 395                }
 396        }
 397        die("No such service %s", name);
 398}
 399
 400static char *xstrdup_tolower(const char *str)
 401{
 402        char *p, *dup = xstrdup(str);
 403        for (p = dup; *p; p++)
 404                *p = tolower(*p);
 405        return dup;
 406}
 407
 408/*
 409 * Read the host as supplied by the client connection.
 410 */
 411static void parse_host_arg(char *extra_args, int buflen)
 412{
 413        char *val;
 414        int vallen;
 415        char *end = extra_args + buflen;
 416
 417        if (extra_args < end && *extra_args) {
 418                saw_extended_args = 1;
 419                if (strncasecmp("host=", extra_args, 5) == 0) {
 420                        val = extra_args + 5;
 421                        vallen = strlen(val) + 1;
 422                        if (*val) {
 423                                /* Split <host>:<port> at colon. */
 424                                char *host = val;
 425                                char *port = strrchr(host, ':');
 426                                if (port) {
 427                                        *port = 0;
 428                                        port++;
 429                                        free(tcp_port);
 430                                        tcp_port = xstrdup(port);
 431                                }
 432                                free(hostname);
 433                                hostname = xstrdup_tolower(host);
 434                        }
 435
 436                        /* On to the next one */
 437                        extra_args = val + vallen;
 438                }
 439                if (extra_args < end && *extra_args)
 440                        die("Invalid request");
 441        }
 442
 443        /*
 444         * Locate canonical hostname and its IP address.
 445         */
 446        if (hostname) {
 447#ifndef NO_IPV6
 448                struct addrinfo hints;
 449                struct addrinfo *ai;
 450                int gai;
 451                static char addrbuf[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
 452
 453                memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
 454                hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
 455
 456                gai = getaddrinfo(hostname, 0, &hints, &ai);
 457                if (!gai) {
 458                        struct sockaddr_in *sin_addr = (void *)ai->ai_addr;
 459
 460                        inet_ntop(AF_INET, &sin_addr->sin_addr,
 461                                  addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf));
 462                        free(ip_address);
 463                        ip_address = xstrdup(addrbuf);
 464
 465                        free(canon_hostname);
 466                        canon_hostname = xstrdup(ai->ai_canonname ?
 467                                                 ai->ai_canonname : ip_address);
 468
 469                        freeaddrinfo(ai);
 470                }
 471#else
 472                struct hostent *hent;
 473                struct sockaddr_in sa;
 474                char **ap;
 475                static char addrbuf[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
 476
 477                hent = gethostbyname(hostname);
 478
 479                ap = hent->h_addr_list;
 480                memset(&sa, 0, sizeof sa);
 481                sa.sin_family = hent->h_addrtype;
 482                sa.sin_port = htons(0);
 483                memcpy(&sa.sin_addr, *ap, hent->h_length);
 484
 485                inet_ntop(hent->h_addrtype, &sa.sin_addr,
 486                          addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf));
 487
 488                free(canon_hostname);
 489                canon_hostname = xstrdup(hent->h_name);
 490                free(ip_address);
 491                ip_address = xstrdup(addrbuf);
 492#endif
 493        }
 494}
 495
 496
 497static int execute(struct sockaddr *addr)
 498{
 499        static char line[1000];
 500        int pktlen, len, i;
 501
 502        if (addr) {
 503                char addrbuf[256] = "";
 504                int port = -1;
 505
 506                if (addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
 507                        struct sockaddr_in *sin_addr = (void *) addr;
 508                        inet_ntop(addr->sa_family, &sin_addr->sin_addr, addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf));
 509                        port = ntohs(sin_addr->sin_port);
 510#ifndef NO_IPV6
 511                } else if (addr && addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
 512                        struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_addr = (void *) addr;
 513
 514                        char *buf = addrbuf;
 515                        *buf++ = '['; *buf = '\0'; /* stpcpy() is cool */
 516                        inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &sin6_addr->sin6_addr, buf, sizeof(addrbuf) - 1);
 517                        strcat(buf, "]");
 518
 519                        port = ntohs(sin6_addr->sin6_port);
 520#endif
 521                }
 522                loginfo("Connection from %s:%d", addrbuf, port);
 523                setenv("REMOTE_ADDR", addrbuf, 1);
 524        }
 525        else {
 526                unsetenv("REMOTE_ADDR");
 527        }
 528
 529        alarm(init_timeout ? init_timeout : timeout);
 530        pktlen = packet_read_line(0, line, sizeof(line));
 531        alarm(0);
 532
 533        len = strlen(line);
 534        if (pktlen != len)
 535                loginfo("Extended attributes (%d bytes) exist <%.*s>",
 536                        (int) pktlen - len,
 537                        (int) pktlen - len, line + len + 1);
 538        if (len && line[len-1] == '\n') {
 539                line[--len] = 0;
 540                pktlen--;
 541        }
 542
 543        free(hostname);
 544        free(canon_hostname);
 545        free(ip_address);
 546        free(tcp_port);
 547        hostname = canon_hostname = ip_address = tcp_port = NULL;
 548
 549        if (len != pktlen)
 550                parse_host_arg(line + len + 1, pktlen - len - 1);
 551
 552        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) {
 553                struct daemon_service *s = &(daemon_service[i]);
 554                int namelen = strlen(s->name);
 555                if (!prefixcmp(line, "git-") &&
 556                    !strncmp(s->name, line + 4, namelen) &&
 557                    line[namelen + 4] == ' ') {
 558                        /*
 559                         * Note: The directory here is probably context sensitive,
 560                         * and might depend on the actual service being performed.
 561                         */
 562                        return run_service(line + namelen + 5, s);
 563                }
 564        }
 565
 566        logerror("Protocol error: '%s'", line);
 567        return -1;
 568}
 569
 570static int max_connections = 32;
 571
 572static unsigned int live_children;
 573
 574static struct child {
 575        struct child *next;
 576        pid_t pid;
 577        struct sockaddr_storage address;
 578} *firstborn;
 579
 580static void add_child(pid_t pid, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen)
 581{
 582        struct child *newborn, **cradle;
 583
 584        /*
 585         * This must be xcalloc() -- we'll compare the whole sockaddr_storage
 586         * but individual address may be shorter.
 587         */
 588        newborn = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*newborn));
 589        live_children++;
 590        newborn->pid = pid;
 591        memcpy(&newborn->address, addr, addrlen);
 592        for (cradle = &firstborn; *cradle; cradle = &(*cradle)->next)
 593                if (!memcmp(&(*cradle)->address, &newborn->address,
 594                            sizeof(newborn->address)))
 595                        break;
 596        newborn->next = *cradle;
 597        *cradle = newborn;
 598}
 599
 600static void remove_child(pid_t pid)
 601{
 602        struct child **cradle, *blanket;
 603
 604        for (cradle = &firstborn; (blanket = *cradle); cradle = &blanket->next)
 605                if (blanket->pid == pid) {
 606                        *cradle = blanket->next;
 607                        live_children--;
 608                        free(blanket);
 609                        break;
 610                }
 611}
 612
 613/*
 614 * This gets called if the number of connections grows
 615 * past "max_connections".
 616 *
 617 * We kill the newest connection from a duplicate IP.
 618 */
 619static void kill_some_child(void)
 620{
 621        const struct child *blanket, *next;
 622
 623        if (!(blanket = firstborn))
 624                return;
 625
 626        for (; (next = blanket->next); blanket = next)
 627                if (!memcmp(&blanket->address, &next->address,
 628                            sizeof(next->address))) {
 629                        kill(blanket->pid, SIGTERM);
 630                        break;
 631                }
 632}
 633
 634static void check_dead_children(void)
 635{
 636        int status;
 637        pid_t pid;
 638
 639        while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0) {
 640                const char *dead = "";
 641                remove_child(pid);
 642                if (!WIFEXITED(status) || (WEXITSTATUS(status) > 0))
 643                        dead = " (with error)";
 644                loginfo("[%"PRIuMAX"] Disconnected%s", (uintmax_t)pid, dead);
 645        }
 646}
 647
 648static void handle(int incoming, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen)
 649{
 650        pid_t pid;
 651
 652        if (max_connections && live_children >= max_connections) {
 653                kill_some_child();
 654                sleep(1);  /* give it some time to die */
 655                check_dead_children();
 656                if (live_children >= max_connections) {
 657                        close(incoming);
 658                        logerror("Too many children, dropping connection");
 659                        return;
 660                }
 661        }
 662
 663        if ((pid = fork())) {
 664                close(incoming);
 665                if (pid < 0) {
 666                        logerror("Couldn't fork %s", strerror(errno));
 667                        return;
 668                }
 669
 670                add_child(pid, addr, addrlen);
 671                return;
 672        }
 673
 674        dup2(incoming, 0);
 675        dup2(incoming, 1);
 676        close(incoming);
 677
 678        exit(execute(addr));
 679}
 680
 681static void child_handler(int signo)
 682{
 683        /*
 684         * Otherwise empty handler because systemcalls will get interrupted
 685         * upon signal receipt
 686         * SysV needs the handler to be rearmed
 687         */
 688        signal(SIGCHLD, child_handler);
 689}
 690
 691static int set_reuse_addr(int sockfd)
 692{
 693        int on = 1;
 694
 695        if (!reuseaddr)
 696                return 0;
 697        return setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
 698                          &on, sizeof(on));
 699}
 700
 701#ifndef NO_IPV6
 702
 703static int socksetup(char *listen_addr, int listen_port, int **socklist_p)
 704{
 705        int socknum = 0, *socklist = NULL;
 706        int maxfd = -1;
 707        char pbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
 708        struct addrinfo hints, *ai0, *ai;
 709        int gai;
 710        long flags;
 711
 712        sprintf(pbuf, "%d", listen_port);
 713        memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
 714        hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
 715        hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
 716        hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
 717        hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
 718
 719        gai = getaddrinfo(listen_addr, pbuf, &hints, &ai0);
 720        if (gai)
 721                die("getaddrinfo() failed: %s", gai_strerror(gai));
 722
 723        for (ai = ai0; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
 724                int sockfd;
 725
 726                sockfd = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, ai->ai_protocol);
 727                if (sockfd < 0)
 728                        continue;
 729                if (sockfd >= FD_SETSIZE) {
 730                        logerror("Socket descriptor too large");
 731                        close(sockfd);
 732                        continue;
 733                }
 734
 735#ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY
 736                if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
 737                        int on = 1;
 738                        setsockopt(sockfd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
 739                                   &on, sizeof(on));
 740                        /* Note: error is not fatal */
 741                }
 742#endif
 743
 744                if (set_reuse_addr(sockfd)) {
 745                        close(sockfd);
 746                        continue;
 747                }
 748
 749                if (bind(sockfd, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
 750                        close(sockfd);
 751                        continue;       /* not fatal */
 752                }
 753                if (listen(sockfd, 5) < 0) {
 754                        close(sockfd);
 755                        continue;       /* not fatal */
 756                }
 757
 758                flags = fcntl(sockfd, F_GETFD, 0);
 759                if (flags >= 0)
 760                        fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC);
 761
 762                socklist = xrealloc(socklist, sizeof(int) * (socknum + 1));
 763                socklist[socknum++] = sockfd;
 764
 765                if (maxfd < sockfd)
 766                        maxfd = sockfd;
 767        }
 768
 769        freeaddrinfo(ai0);
 770
 771        *socklist_p = socklist;
 772        return socknum;
 773}
 774
 775#else /* NO_IPV6 */
 776
 777static int socksetup(char *listen_addr, int listen_port, int **socklist_p)
 778{
 779        struct sockaddr_in sin;
 780        int sockfd;
 781        long flags;
 782
 783        memset(&sin, 0, sizeof sin);
 784        sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
 785        sin.sin_port = htons(listen_port);
 786
 787        if (listen_addr) {
 788                /* Well, host better be an IP address here. */
 789                if (inet_pton(AF_INET, listen_addr, &sin.sin_addr.s_addr) <= 0)
 790                        return 0;
 791        } else {
 792                sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
 793        }
 794
 795        sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
 796        if (sockfd < 0)
 797                return 0;
 798
 799        if (set_reuse_addr(sockfd)) {
 800                close(sockfd);
 801                return 0;
 802        }
 803
 804        if ( bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof sin) < 0 ) {
 805                close(sockfd);
 806                return 0;
 807        }
 808
 809        if (listen(sockfd, 5) < 0) {
 810                close(sockfd);
 811                return 0;
 812        }
 813
 814        flags = fcntl(sockfd, F_GETFD, 0);
 815        if (flags >= 0)
 816                fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC);
 817
 818        *socklist_p = xmalloc(sizeof(int));
 819        **socklist_p = sockfd;
 820        return 1;
 821}
 822
 823#endif
 824
 825static int service_loop(int socknum, int *socklist)
 826{
 827        struct pollfd *pfd;
 828        int i;
 829
 830        pfd = xcalloc(socknum, sizeof(struct pollfd));
 831
 832        for (i = 0; i < socknum; i++) {
 833                pfd[i].fd = socklist[i];
 834                pfd[i].events = POLLIN;
 835        }
 836
 837        signal(SIGCHLD, child_handler);
 838
 839        for (;;) {
 840                int i;
 841
 842                check_dead_children();
 843
 844                if (poll(pfd, socknum, -1) < 0) {
 845                        if (errno != EINTR) {
 846                                logerror("Poll failed, resuming: %s",
 847                                      strerror(errno));
 848                                sleep(1);
 849                        }
 850                        continue;
 851                }
 852
 853                for (i = 0; i < socknum; i++) {
 854                        if (pfd[i].revents & POLLIN) {
 855                                struct sockaddr_storage ss;
 856                                unsigned int sslen = sizeof(ss);
 857                                int incoming = accept(pfd[i].fd, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &sslen);
 858                                if (incoming < 0) {
 859                                        switch (errno) {
 860                                        case EAGAIN:
 861                                        case EINTR:
 862                                        case ECONNABORTED:
 863                                                continue;
 864                                        default:
 865                                                die("accept returned %s", strerror(errno));
 866                                        }
 867                                }
 868                                handle(incoming, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, sslen);
 869                        }
 870                }
 871        }
 872}
 873
 874/* if any standard file descriptor is missing open it to /dev/null */
 875static void sanitize_stdfds(void)
 876{
 877        int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0);
 878        while (fd != -1 && fd < 2)
 879                fd = dup(fd);
 880        if (fd == -1)
 881                die("open /dev/null or dup failed: %s", strerror(errno));
 882        if (fd > 2)
 883                close(fd);
 884}
 885
 886static void daemonize(void)
 887{
 888        switch (fork()) {
 889                case 0:
 890                        break;
 891                case -1:
 892                        die("fork failed: %s", strerror(errno));
 893                default:
 894                        exit(0);
 895        }
 896        if (setsid() == -1)
 897                die("setsid failed: %s", strerror(errno));
 898        close(0);
 899        close(1);
 900        close(2);
 901        sanitize_stdfds();
 902}
 903
 904static void store_pid(const char *path)
 905{
 906        FILE *f = fopen(path, "w");
 907        if (!f)
 908                die("cannot open pid file %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
 909        if (fprintf(f, "%"PRIuMAX"\n", (uintmax_t) getpid()) < 0 || fclose(f) != 0)
 910                die("failed to write pid file %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
 911}
 912
 913static int serve(char *listen_addr, int listen_port, struct passwd *pass, gid_t gid)
 914{
 915        int socknum, *socklist;
 916
 917        socknum = socksetup(listen_addr, listen_port, &socklist);
 918        if (socknum == 0)
 919                die("unable to allocate any listen sockets on host %s port %u",
 920                    listen_addr, listen_port);
 921
 922        if (pass && gid &&
 923            (initgroups(pass->pw_name, gid) || setgid (gid) ||
 924             setuid(pass->pw_uid)))
 925                die("cannot drop privileges");
 926
 927        return service_loop(socknum, socklist);
 928}
 929
 930int main(int argc, char **argv)
 931{
 932        int listen_port = 0;
 933        char *listen_addr = NULL;
 934        int inetd_mode = 0;
 935        const char *pid_file = NULL, *user_name = NULL, *group_name = NULL;
 936        int detach = 0;
 937        struct passwd *pass = NULL;
 938        struct group *group;
 939        gid_t gid = 0;
 940        int i;
 941
 942        git_extract_argv0_path(argv[0]);
 943
 944        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 945                char *arg = argv[i];
 946
 947                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--listen=")) {
 948                        listen_addr = xstrdup_tolower(arg + 9);
 949                        continue;
 950                }
 951                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--port=")) {
 952                        char *end;
 953                        unsigned long n;
 954                        n = strtoul(arg+7, &end, 0);
 955                        if (arg[7] && !*end) {
 956                                listen_port = n;
 957                                continue;
 958                        }
 959                }
 960                if (!strcmp(arg, "--inetd")) {
 961                        inetd_mode = 1;
 962                        log_syslog = 1;
 963                        continue;
 964                }
 965                if (!strcmp(arg, "--verbose")) {
 966                        verbose = 1;
 967                        continue;
 968                }
 969                if (!strcmp(arg, "--syslog")) {
 970                        log_syslog = 1;
 971                        continue;
 972                }
 973                if (!strcmp(arg, "--export-all")) {
 974                        export_all_trees = 1;
 975                        continue;
 976                }
 977                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--timeout=")) {
 978                        timeout = atoi(arg+10);
 979                        continue;
 980                }
 981                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--init-timeout=")) {
 982                        init_timeout = atoi(arg+15);
 983                        continue;
 984                }
 985                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--max-connections=")) {
 986                        max_connections = atoi(arg+18);
 987                        if (max_connections < 0)
 988                                max_connections = 0;            /* unlimited */
 989                        continue;
 990                }
 991                if (!strcmp(arg, "--strict-paths")) {
 992                        strict_paths = 1;
 993                        continue;
 994                }
 995                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--base-path=")) {
 996                        base_path = arg+12;
 997                        continue;
 998                }
 999                if (!strcmp(arg, "--base-path-relaxed")) {
1000                        base_path_relaxed = 1;
1001                        continue;
1002                }
1003                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--interpolated-path=")) {
1004                        interpolated_path = arg+20;
1005                        continue;
1006                }
1007                if (!strcmp(arg, "--reuseaddr")) {
1008                        reuseaddr = 1;
1009                        continue;
1010                }
1011                if (!strcmp(arg, "--user-path")) {
1012                        user_path = "";
1013                        continue;
1014                }
1015                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--user-path=")) {
1016                        user_path = arg + 12;
1017                        continue;
1018                }
1019                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--pid-file=")) {
1020                        pid_file = arg + 11;
1021                        continue;
1022                }
1023                if (!strcmp(arg, "--detach")) {
1024                        detach = 1;
1025                        log_syslog = 1;
1026                        continue;
1027                }
1028                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--user=")) {
1029                        user_name = arg + 7;
1030                        continue;
1031                }
1032                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--group=")) {
1033                        group_name = arg + 8;
1034                        continue;
1035                }
1036                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--enable=")) {
1037                        enable_service(arg + 9, 1);
1038                        continue;
1039                }
1040                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--disable=")) {
1041                        enable_service(arg + 10, 0);
1042                        continue;
1043                }
1044                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--allow-override=")) {
1045                        make_service_overridable(arg + 17, 1);
1046                        continue;
1047                }
1048                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--forbid-override=")) {
1049                        make_service_overridable(arg + 18, 0);
1050                        continue;
1051                }
1052                if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
1053                        ok_paths = &argv[i+1];
1054                        break;
1055                } else if (arg[0] != '-') {
1056                        ok_paths = &argv[i];
1057                        break;
1058                }
1059
1060                usage(daemon_usage);
1061        }
1062
1063        if (log_syslog) {
1064                openlog("git-daemon", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
1065                set_die_routine(daemon_die);
1066        } else
1067                /* avoid splitting a message in the middle */
1068                setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
1069
1070        if (inetd_mode && (group_name || user_name))
1071                die("--user and --group are incompatible with --inetd");
1072
1073        if (inetd_mode && (listen_port || listen_addr))
1074                die("--listen= and --port= are incompatible with --inetd");
1075        else if (listen_port == 0)
1076                listen_port = DEFAULT_GIT_PORT;
1077
1078        if (group_name && !user_name)
1079                die("--group supplied without --user");
1080
1081        if (user_name) {
1082                pass = getpwnam(user_name);
1083                if (!pass)
1084                        die("user not found - %s", user_name);
1085
1086                if (!group_name)
1087                        gid = pass->pw_gid;
1088                else {
1089                        group = getgrnam(group_name);
1090                        if (!group)
1091                                die("group not found - %s", group_name);
1092
1093                        gid = group->gr_gid;
1094                }
1095        }
1096
1097        if (strict_paths && (!ok_paths || !*ok_paths))
1098                die("option --strict-paths requires a whitelist");
1099
1100        if (base_path && !is_directory(base_path))
1101                die("base-path '%s' does not exist or is not a directory",
1102                    base_path);
1103
1104        if (inetd_mode) {
1105                struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1106                struct sockaddr *peer = (struct sockaddr *)&ss;
1107                socklen_t slen = sizeof(ss);
1108
1109                if (!freopen("/dev/null", "w", stderr))
1110                        die("failed to redirect stderr to /dev/null: %s",
1111                            strerror(errno));
1112
1113                if (getpeername(0, peer, &slen))
1114                        peer = NULL;
1115
1116                return execute(peer);
1117        }
1118
1119        if (detach) {
1120                daemonize();
1121                loginfo("Ready to rumble");
1122        }
1123        else
1124                sanitize_stdfds();
1125
1126        if (pid_file)
1127                store_pid(pid_file);
1128
1129        return serve(listen_addr, listen_port, pass, gid);
1130}