builtin / fetch.con commit Merge branch 'ma/builtin-unleak' (5261fef)
   1/*
   2 * "git fetch"
   3 */
   4#include "cache.h"
   5#include "config.h"
   6#include "refs.h"
   7#include "commit.h"
   8#include "builtin.h"
   9#include "string-list.h"
  10#include "remote.h"
  11#include "transport.h"
  12#include "run-command.h"
  13#include "parse-options.h"
  14#include "sigchain.h"
  15#include "submodule-config.h"
  16#include "submodule.h"
  17#include "connected.h"
  18#include "argv-array.h"
  19#include "utf8.h"
  20#include "packfile.h"
  21
  22static const char * const builtin_fetch_usage[] = {
  23        N_("git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"),
  24        N_("git fetch [<options>] <group>"),
  25        N_("git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"),
  26        N_("git fetch --all [<options>]"),
  27        NULL
  28};
  29
  30enum {
  31        TAGS_UNSET = 0,
  32        TAGS_DEFAULT = 1,
  33        TAGS_SET = 2
  34};
  35
  36static int fetch_prune_config = -1; /* unspecified */
  37static int prune = -1; /* unspecified */
  38#define PRUNE_BY_DEFAULT 0 /* do we prune by default? */
  39
  40static int all, append, dry_run, force, keep, multiple, update_head_ok, verbosity, deepen_relative;
  41static int progress = -1;
  42static int tags = TAGS_DEFAULT, unshallow, update_shallow, deepen;
  43static int max_children = 1;
  44static enum transport_family family;
  45static const char *depth;
  46static const char *deepen_since;
  47static const char *upload_pack;
  48static struct string_list deepen_not = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
  49static struct strbuf default_rla = STRBUF_INIT;
  50static struct transport *gtransport;
  51static struct transport *gsecondary;
  52static const char *submodule_prefix = "";
  53static int recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT;
  54static int recurse_submodules_default = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND;
  55static int shown_url = 0;
  56static int refmap_alloc, refmap_nr;
  57static const char **refmap_array;
  58
  59static int git_fetch_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
  60{
  61        if (!strcmp(k, "fetch.prune")) {
  62                fetch_prune_config = git_config_bool(k, v);
  63                return 0;
  64        }
  65
  66        if (!strcmp(k, "submodule.recurse")) {
  67                int r = git_config_bool(k, v) ?
  68                        RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON : RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF;
  69                recurse_submodules = r;
  70        }
  71
  72        if (!strcmp(k, "submodule.fetchjobs")) {
  73                max_children = parse_submodule_fetchjobs(k, v);
  74                return 0;
  75        } else if (!strcmp(k, "fetch.recursesubmodules")) {
  76                recurse_submodules = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(k, v);
  77                return 0;
  78        }
  79
  80        return git_default_config(k, v, cb);
  81}
  82
  83static int gitmodules_fetch_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
  84{
  85        if (!strcmp(var, "submodule.fetchjobs")) {
  86                max_children = parse_submodule_fetchjobs(var, value);
  87                return 0;
  88        } else if (!strcmp(var, "fetch.recursesubmodules")) {
  89                recurse_submodules = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(var, value);
  90                return 0;
  91        }
  92
  93        return 0;
  94}
  95
  96static int parse_refmap_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
  97{
  98        ALLOC_GROW(refmap_array, refmap_nr + 1, refmap_alloc);
  99
 100        /*
 101         * "git fetch --refmap='' origin foo"
 102         * can be used to tell the command not to store anywhere
 103         */
 104        if (*arg)
 105                refmap_array[refmap_nr++] = arg;
 106        return 0;
 107}
 108
 109static struct option builtin_fetch_options[] = {
 110        OPT__VERBOSITY(&verbosity),
 111        OPT_BOOL(0, "all", &all,
 112                 N_("fetch from all remotes")),
 113        OPT_BOOL('a', "append", &append,
 114                 N_("append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting")),
 115        OPT_STRING(0, "upload-pack", &upload_pack, N_("path"),
 116                   N_("path to upload pack on remote end")),
 117        OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force overwrite of local branch")),
 118        OPT_BOOL('m', "multiple", &multiple,
 119                 N_("fetch from multiple remotes")),
 120        OPT_SET_INT('t', "tags", &tags,
 121                    N_("fetch all tags and associated objects"), TAGS_SET),
 122        OPT_SET_INT('n', NULL, &tags,
 123                    N_("do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"), TAGS_UNSET),
 124        OPT_INTEGER('j', "jobs", &max_children,
 125                    N_("number of submodules fetched in parallel")),
 126        OPT_BOOL('p', "prune", &prune,
 127                 N_("prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote")),
 128        { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules", &recurse_submodules, N_("on-demand"),
 129                    N_("control recursive fetching of submodules"),
 130                    PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_fetch_parse_recurse_submodules },
 131        OPT_BOOL(0, "dry-run", &dry_run,
 132                 N_("dry run")),
 133        OPT_BOOL('k', "keep", &keep, N_("keep downloaded pack")),
 134        OPT_BOOL('u', "update-head-ok", &update_head_ok,
 135                    N_("allow updating of HEAD ref")),
 136        OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &progress, N_("force progress reporting")),
 137        OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth, N_("depth"),
 138                   N_("deepen history of shallow clone")),
 139        OPT_STRING(0, "shallow-since", &deepen_since, N_("time"),
 140                   N_("deepen history of shallow repository based on time")),
 141        OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "shallow-exclude", &deepen_not, N_("revision"),
 142                        N_("deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev")),
 143        OPT_INTEGER(0, "deepen", &deepen_relative,
 144                    N_("deepen history of shallow clone")),
 145        { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "unshallow", &unshallow, NULL,
 146                   N_("convert to a complete repository"),
 147                   PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, 1 },
 148        { OPTION_STRING, 0, "submodule-prefix", &submodule_prefix, N_("dir"),
 149                   N_("prepend this to submodule path output"), PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
 150        { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules-default",
 151                   &recurse_submodules_default, N_("on-demand"),
 152                   N_("default for recursive fetching of submodules "
 153                      "(lower priority than config files)"),
 154                   PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, option_fetch_parse_recurse_submodules },
 155        OPT_BOOL(0, "update-shallow", &update_shallow,
 156                 N_("accept refs that update .git/shallow")),
 157        { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "refmap", NULL, N_("refmap"),
 158          N_("specify fetch refmap"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_refmap_arg },
 159        OPT_SET_INT('4', "ipv4", &family, N_("use IPv4 addresses only"),
 160                        TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV4),
 161        OPT_SET_INT('6', "ipv6", &family, N_("use IPv6 addresses only"),
 162                        TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV6),
 163        OPT_END()
 164};
 165
 166static void unlock_pack(void)
 167{
 168        if (gtransport)
 169                transport_unlock_pack(gtransport);
 170        if (gsecondary)
 171                transport_unlock_pack(gsecondary);
 172}
 173
 174static void unlock_pack_on_signal(int signo)
 175{
 176        unlock_pack();
 177        sigchain_pop(signo);
 178        raise(signo);
 179}
 180
 181static void add_merge_config(struct ref **head,
 182                           const struct ref *remote_refs,
 183                           struct branch *branch,
 184                           struct ref ***tail)
 185{
 186        int i;
 187
 188        for (i = 0; i < branch->merge_nr; i++) {
 189                struct ref *rm, **old_tail = *tail;
 190                struct refspec refspec;
 191
 192                for (rm = *head; rm; rm = rm->next) {
 193                        if (branch_merge_matches(branch, i, rm->name)) {
 194                                rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
 195                                break;
 196                        }
 197                }
 198                if (rm)
 199                        continue;
 200
 201                /*
 202                 * Not fetched to a remote-tracking branch?  We need to fetch
 203                 * it anyway to allow this branch's "branch.$name.merge"
 204                 * to be honored by 'git pull', but we do not have to
 205                 * fail if branch.$name.merge is misconfigured to point
 206                 * at a nonexisting branch.  If we were indeed called by
 207                 * 'git pull', it will notice the misconfiguration because
 208                 * there is no entry in the resulting FETCH_HEAD marked
 209                 * for merging.
 210                 */
 211                memset(&refspec, 0, sizeof(refspec));
 212                refspec.src = branch->merge[i]->src;
 213                get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspec, tail, 1);
 214                for (rm = *old_tail; rm; rm = rm->next)
 215                        rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
 216        }
 217}
 218
 219static int add_existing(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 220                        int flag, void *cbdata)
 221{
 222        struct string_list *list = (struct string_list *)cbdata;
 223        struct string_list_item *item = string_list_insert(list, refname);
 224        struct object_id *old_oid = xmalloc(sizeof(*old_oid));
 225
 226        oidcpy(old_oid, oid);
 227        item->util = old_oid;
 228        return 0;
 229}
 230
 231static int will_fetch(struct ref **head, const unsigned char *sha1)
 232{
 233        struct ref *rm = *head;
 234        while (rm) {
 235                if (!hashcmp(rm->old_oid.hash, sha1))
 236                        return 1;
 237                rm = rm->next;
 238        }
 239        return 0;
 240}
 241
 242static void find_non_local_tags(struct transport *transport,
 243                        struct ref **head,
 244                        struct ref ***tail)
 245{
 246        struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 247        struct string_list remote_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 248        const struct ref *ref;
 249        struct string_list_item *item = NULL;
 250
 251        for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
 252        for (ref = transport_get_remote_refs(transport); ref; ref = ref->next) {
 253                if (!starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
 254                        continue;
 255
 256                /*
 257                 * The peeled ref always follows the matching base
 258                 * ref, so if we see a peeled ref that we don't want
 259                 * to fetch then we can mark the ref entry in the list
 260                 * as one to ignore by setting util to NULL.
 261                 */
 262                if (ends_with(ref->name, "^{}")) {
 263                        if (item &&
 264                            !has_object_file_with_flags(&ref->old_oid,
 265                                                        OBJECT_INFO_QUICK) &&
 266                            !will_fetch(head, ref->old_oid.hash) &&
 267                            !has_sha1_file_with_flags(item->util,
 268                                                      OBJECT_INFO_QUICK) &&
 269                            !will_fetch(head, item->util))
 270                                item->util = NULL;
 271                        item = NULL;
 272                        continue;
 273                }
 274
 275                /*
 276                 * If item is non-NULL here, then we previously saw a
 277                 * ref not followed by a peeled reference, so we need
 278                 * to check if it is a lightweight tag that we want to
 279                 * fetch.
 280                 */
 281                if (item &&
 282                    !has_sha1_file_with_flags(item->util, OBJECT_INFO_QUICK) &&
 283                    !will_fetch(head, item->util))
 284                        item->util = NULL;
 285
 286                item = NULL;
 287
 288                /* skip duplicates and refs that we already have */
 289                if (string_list_has_string(&remote_refs, ref->name) ||
 290                    string_list_has_string(&existing_refs, ref->name))
 291                        continue;
 292
 293                item = string_list_insert(&remote_refs, ref->name);
 294                item->util = (void *)&ref->old_oid;
 295        }
 296        string_list_clear(&existing_refs, 1);
 297
 298        /*
 299         * We may have a final lightweight tag that needs to be
 300         * checked to see if it needs fetching.
 301         */
 302        if (item &&
 303            !has_sha1_file_with_flags(item->util, OBJECT_INFO_QUICK) &&
 304            !will_fetch(head, item->util))
 305                item->util = NULL;
 306
 307        /*
 308         * For all the tags in the remote_refs string list,
 309         * add them to the list of refs to be fetched
 310         */
 311        for_each_string_list_item(item, &remote_refs) {
 312                /* Unless we have already decided to ignore this item... */
 313                if (item->util)
 314                {
 315                        struct ref *rm = alloc_ref(item->string);
 316                        rm->peer_ref = alloc_ref(item->string);
 317                        oidcpy(&rm->old_oid, item->util);
 318                        **tail = rm;
 319                        *tail = &rm->next;
 320                }
 321        }
 322
 323        string_list_clear(&remote_refs, 0);
 324}
 325
 326static struct ref *get_ref_map(struct transport *transport,
 327                               struct refspec *refspecs, int refspec_count,
 328                               int tags, int *autotags)
 329{
 330        int i;
 331        struct ref *rm;
 332        struct ref *ref_map = NULL;
 333        struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
 334
 335        /* opportunistically-updated references: */
 336        struct ref *orefs = NULL, **oref_tail = &orefs;
 337
 338        const struct ref *remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
 339
 340        if (refspec_count) {
 341                struct refspec *fetch_refspec;
 342                int fetch_refspec_nr;
 343
 344                for (i = 0; i < refspec_count; i++) {
 345                        get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspecs[i], &tail, 0);
 346                        if (refspecs[i].dst && refspecs[i].dst[0])
 347                                *autotags = 1;
 348                }
 349                /* Merge everything on the command line (but not --tags) */
 350                for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next)
 351                        rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
 352
 353                /*
 354                 * For any refs that we happen to be fetching via
 355                 * command-line arguments, the destination ref might
 356                 * have been missing or have been different than the
 357                 * remote-tracking ref that would be derived from the
 358                 * configured refspec.  In these cases, we want to
 359                 * take the opportunity to update their configured
 360                 * remote-tracking reference.  However, we do not want
 361                 * to mention these entries in FETCH_HEAD at all, as
 362                 * they would simply be duplicates of existing
 363                 * entries, so we set them FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE below.
 364                 *
 365                 * We compute these entries now, based only on the
 366                 * refspecs specified on the command line.  But we add
 367                 * them to the list following the refspecs resulting
 368                 * from the tags option so that one of the latter,
 369                 * which has FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE, is not removed
 370                 * by ref_remove_duplicates() in favor of one of these
 371                 * opportunistic entries with FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE.
 372                 */
 373                if (refmap_array) {
 374                        fetch_refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(refmap_nr, refmap_array);
 375                        fetch_refspec_nr = refmap_nr;
 376                } else {
 377                        fetch_refspec = transport->remote->fetch;
 378                        fetch_refspec_nr = transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr;
 379                }
 380
 381                for (i = 0; i < fetch_refspec_nr; i++)
 382                        get_fetch_map(ref_map, &fetch_refspec[i], &oref_tail, 1);
 383        } else if (refmap_array) {
 384                die("--refmap option is only meaningful with command-line refspec(s).");
 385        } else {
 386                /* Use the defaults */
 387                struct remote *remote = transport->remote;
 388                struct branch *branch = branch_get(NULL);
 389                int has_merge = branch_has_merge_config(branch);
 390                if (remote &&
 391                    (remote->fetch_refspec_nr ||
 392                     /* Note: has_merge implies non-NULL branch->remote_name */
 393                     (has_merge && !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name)))) {
 394                        for (i = 0; i < remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++) {
 395                                get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &remote->fetch[i], &tail, 0);
 396                                if (remote->fetch[i].dst &&
 397                                    remote->fetch[i].dst[0])
 398                                        *autotags = 1;
 399                                if (!i && !has_merge && ref_map &&
 400                                    !remote->fetch[0].pattern)
 401                                        ref_map->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
 402                        }
 403                        /*
 404                         * if the remote we're fetching from is the same
 405                         * as given in branch.<name>.remote, we add the
 406                         * ref given in branch.<name>.merge, too.
 407                         *
 408                         * Note: has_merge implies non-NULL branch->remote_name
 409                         */
 410                        if (has_merge &&
 411                            !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name))
 412                                add_merge_config(&ref_map, remote_refs, branch, &tail);
 413                } else {
 414                        ref_map = get_remote_ref(remote_refs, "HEAD");
 415                        if (!ref_map)
 416                                die(_("Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"));
 417                        ref_map->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
 418                        tail = &ref_map->next;
 419                }
 420        }
 421
 422        if (tags == TAGS_SET)
 423                /* also fetch all tags */
 424                get_fetch_map(remote_refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
 425        else if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && *autotags)
 426                find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
 427
 428        /* Now append any refs to be updated opportunistically: */
 429        *tail = orefs;
 430        for (rm = orefs; rm; rm = rm->next) {
 431                rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE;
 432                tail = &rm->next;
 433        }
 434
 435        return ref_remove_duplicates(ref_map);
 436}
 437
 438#define STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER 1
 439#define STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT 2
 440
 441static int s_update_ref(const char *action,
 442                        struct ref *ref,
 443                        int check_old)
 444{
 445        char *msg;
 446        char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
 447        struct ref_transaction *transaction;
 448        struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 449        int ret, df_conflict = 0;
 450
 451        if (dry_run)
 452                return 0;
 453        if (!rla)
 454                rla = default_rla.buf;
 455        msg = xstrfmt("%s: %s", rla, action);
 456
 457        transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
 458        if (!transaction ||
 459            ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref->name,
 460                                   ref->new_oid.hash,
 461                                   check_old ? ref->old_oid.hash : NULL,
 462                                   0, msg, &err))
 463                goto fail;
 464
 465        ret = ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err);
 466        if (ret) {
 467                df_conflict = (ret == TRANSACTION_NAME_CONFLICT);
 468                goto fail;
 469        }
 470
 471        ref_transaction_free(transaction);
 472        strbuf_release(&err);
 473        free(msg);
 474        return 0;
 475fail:
 476        ref_transaction_free(transaction);
 477        error("%s", err.buf);
 478        strbuf_release(&err);
 479        free(msg);
 480        return df_conflict ? STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT
 481                           : STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER;
 482}
 483
 484static int refcol_width = 10;
 485static int compact_format;
 486
 487static void adjust_refcol_width(const struct ref *ref)
 488{
 489        int max, rlen, llen, len;
 490
 491        /* uptodate lines are only shown on high verbosity level */
 492        if (!verbosity && !oidcmp(&ref->peer_ref->old_oid, &ref->old_oid))
 493                return;
 494
 495        max    = term_columns();
 496        rlen   = utf8_strwidth(prettify_refname(ref->name));
 497
 498        llen   = utf8_strwidth(prettify_refname(ref->peer_ref->name));
 499
 500        /*
 501         * rough estimation to see if the output line is too long and
 502         * should not be counted (we can't do precise calculation
 503         * anyway because we don't know if the error explanation part
 504         * will be printed in update_local_ref)
 505         */
 506        if (compact_format) {
 507                llen = 0;
 508                max = max * 2 / 3;
 509        }
 510        len = 21 /* flag and summary */ + rlen + 4 /* -> */ + llen;
 511        if (len >= max)
 512                return;
 513
 514        /*
 515         * Not precise calculation for compact mode because '*' can
 516         * appear on the left hand side of '->' and shrink the column
 517         * back.
 518         */
 519        if (refcol_width < rlen)
 520                refcol_width = rlen;
 521}
 522
 523static void prepare_format_display(struct ref *ref_map)
 524{
 525        struct ref *rm;
 526        const char *format = "full";
 527
 528        git_config_get_string_const("fetch.output", &format);
 529        if (!strcasecmp(format, "full"))
 530                compact_format = 0;
 531        else if (!strcasecmp(format, "compact"))
 532                compact_format = 1;
 533        else
 534                die(_("configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"),
 535                    format);
 536
 537        for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
 538                if (rm->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW ||
 539                    !rm->peer_ref ||
 540                    !strcmp(rm->name, "HEAD"))
 541                        continue;
 542
 543                adjust_refcol_width(rm);
 544        }
 545}
 546
 547static void print_remote_to_local(struct strbuf *display,
 548                                  const char *remote, const char *local)
 549{
 550        strbuf_addf(display, "%-*s -> %s", refcol_width, remote, local);
 551}
 552
 553static int find_and_replace(struct strbuf *haystack,
 554                            const char *needle,
 555                            const char *placeholder)
 556{
 557        const char *p = strstr(haystack->buf, needle);
 558        int plen, nlen;
 559
 560        if (!p)
 561                return 0;
 562
 563        if (p > haystack->buf && p[-1] != '/')
 564                return 0;
 565
 566        plen = strlen(p);
 567        nlen = strlen(needle);
 568        if (plen > nlen && p[nlen] != '/')
 569                return 0;
 570
 571        strbuf_splice(haystack, p - haystack->buf, nlen,
 572                      placeholder, strlen(placeholder));
 573        return 1;
 574}
 575
 576static void print_compact(struct strbuf *display,
 577                          const char *remote, const char *local)
 578{
 579        struct strbuf r = STRBUF_INIT;
 580        struct strbuf l = STRBUF_INIT;
 581
 582        if (!strcmp(remote, local)) {
 583                strbuf_addf(display, "%-*s -> *", refcol_width, remote);
 584                return;
 585        }
 586
 587        strbuf_addstr(&r, remote);
 588        strbuf_addstr(&l, local);
 589
 590        if (!find_and_replace(&r, local, "*"))
 591                find_and_replace(&l, remote, "*");
 592        print_remote_to_local(display, r.buf, l.buf);
 593
 594        strbuf_release(&r);
 595        strbuf_release(&l);
 596}
 597
 598static void format_display(struct strbuf *display, char code,
 599                           const char *summary, const char *error,
 600                           const char *remote, const char *local,
 601                           int summary_width)
 602{
 603        int width = (summary_width + strlen(summary) - gettext_width(summary));
 604
 605        strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s ", code, width, summary);
 606        if (!compact_format)
 607                print_remote_to_local(display, remote, local);
 608        else
 609                print_compact(display, remote, local);
 610        if (error)
 611                strbuf_addf(display, "  (%s)", error);
 612}
 613
 614static int update_local_ref(struct ref *ref,
 615                            const char *remote,
 616                            const struct ref *remote_ref,
 617                            struct strbuf *display,
 618                            int summary_width)
 619{
 620        struct commit *current = NULL, *updated;
 621        enum object_type type;
 622        struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
 623        const char *pretty_ref = prettify_refname(ref->name);
 624
 625        type = sha1_object_info(ref->new_oid.hash, NULL);
 626        if (type < 0)
 627                die(_("object %s not found"), oid_to_hex(&ref->new_oid));
 628
 629        if (!oidcmp(&ref->old_oid, &ref->new_oid)) {
 630                if (verbosity > 0)
 631                        format_display(display, '=', _("[up to date]"), NULL,
 632                                       remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
 633                return 0;
 634        }
 635
 636        if (current_branch &&
 637            !strcmp(ref->name, current_branch->name) &&
 638            !(update_head_ok || is_bare_repository()) &&
 639            !is_null_oid(&ref->old_oid)) {
 640                /*
 641                 * If this is the head, and it's not okay to update
 642                 * the head, and the old value of the head isn't empty...
 643                 */
 644                format_display(display, '!', _("[rejected]"),
 645                               _("can't fetch in current branch"),
 646                               remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
 647                return 1;
 648        }
 649
 650        if (!is_null_oid(&ref->old_oid) &&
 651            starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/")) {
 652                int r;
 653                r = s_update_ref("updating tag", ref, 0);
 654                format_display(display, r ? '!' : 't', _("[tag update]"),
 655                               r ? _("unable to update local ref") : NULL,
 656                               remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
 657                return r;
 658        }
 659
 660        current = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&ref->old_oid, 1);
 661        updated = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&ref->new_oid, 1);
 662        if (!current || !updated) {
 663                const char *msg;
 664                const char *what;
 665                int r;
 666                /*
 667                 * Nicely describe the new ref we're fetching.
 668                 * Base this on the remote's ref name, as it's
 669                 * more likely to follow a standard layout.
 670                 */
 671                const char *name = remote_ref ? remote_ref->name : "";
 672                if (starts_with(name, "refs/tags/")) {
 673                        msg = "storing tag";
 674                        what = _("[new tag]");
 675                } else if (starts_with(name, "refs/heads/")) {
 676                        msg = "storing head";
 677                        what = _("[new branch]");
 678                } else {
 679                        msg = "storing ref";
 680                        what = _("[new ref]");
 681                }
 682
 683                if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
 684                    (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
 685                        check_for_new_submodule_commits(&ref->new_oid);
 686                r = s_update_ref(msg, ref, 0);
 687                format_display(display, r ? '!' : '*', what,
 688                               r ? _("unable to update local ref") : NULL,
 689                               remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
 690                return r;
 691        }
 692
 693        if (in_merge_bases(current, updated)) {
 694                struct strbuf quickref = STRBUF_INIT;
 695                int r;
 696                strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, current->object.oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 697                strbuf_addstr(&quickref, "..");
 698                strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, ref->new_oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 699                if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
 700                    (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
 701                        check_for_new_submodule_commits(&ref->new_oid);
 702                r = s_update_ref("fast-forward", ref, 1);
 703                format_display(display, r ? '!' : ' ', quickref.buf,
 704                               r ? _("unable to update local ref") : NULL,
 705                               remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
 706                strbuf_release(&quickref);
 707                return r;
 708        } else if (force || ref->force) {
 709                struct strbuf quickref = STRBUF_INIT;
 710                int r;
 711                strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, current->object.oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 712                strbuf_addstr(&quickref, "...");
 713                strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, ref->new_oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 714                if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
 715                    (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
 716                        check_for_new_submodule_commits(&ref->new_oid);
 717                r = s_update_ref("forced-update", ref, 1);
 718                format_display(display, r ? '!' : '+', quickref.buf,
 719                               r ? _("unable to update local ref") : _("forced update"),
 720                               remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
 721                strbuf_release(&quickref);
 722                return r;
 723        } else {
 724                format_display(display, '!', _("[rejected]"), _("non-fast-forward"),
 725                               remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
 726                return 1;
 727        }
 728}
 729
 730static int iterate_ref_map(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20])
 731{
 732        struct ref **rm = cb_data;
 733        struct ref *ref = *rm;
 734
 735        while (ref && ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW)
 736                ref = ref->next;
 737        if (!ref)
 738                return -1; /* end of the list */
 739        *rm = ref->next;
 740        hashcpy(sha1, ref->old_oid.hash);
 741        return 0;
 742}
 743
 744static int store_updated_refs(const char *raw_url, const char *remote_name,
 745                struct ref *ref_map)
 746{
 747        FILE *fp;
 748        struct commit *commit;
 749        int url_len, i, rc = 0;
 750        struct strbuf note = STRBUF_INIT;
 751        const char *what, *kind;
 752        struct ref *rm;
 753        char *url;
 754        const char *filename = dry_run ? "/dev/null" : git_path_fetch_head();
 755        int want_status;
 756        int summary_width = transport_summary_width(ref_map);
 757
 758        fp = fopen(filename, "a");
 759        if (!fp)
 760                return error_errno(_("cannot open %s"), filename);
 761
 762        if (raw_url)
 763                url = transport_anonymize_url(raw_url);
 764        else
 765                url = xstrdup("foreign");
 766
 767        rm = ref_map;
 768        if (check_connected(iterate_ref_map, &rm, NULL)) {
 769                rc = error(_("%s did not send all necessary objects\n"), url);
 770                goto abort;
 771        }
 772
 773        prepare_format_display(ref_map);
 774
 775        /*
 776         * We do a pass for each fetch_head_status type in their enum order, so
 777         * merged entries are written before not-for-merge. That lets readers
 778         * use FETCH_HEAD as a refname to refer to the ref to be merged.
 779         */
 780        for (want_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
 781             want_status <= FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE;
 782             want_status++) {
 783                for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
 784                        struct ref *ref = NULL;
 785                        const char *merge_status_marker = "";
 786
 787                        if (rm->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW) {
 788                                if (want_status == FETCH_HEAD_MERGE)
 789                                        warning(_("reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"),
 790                                                rm->peer_ref ? rm->peer_ref->name : rm->name);
 791                                continue;
 792                        }
 793
 794                        commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&rm->old_oid,
 795                                                                1);
 796                        if (!commit)
 797                                rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE;
 798
 799                        if (rm->fetch_head_status != want_status)
 800                                continue;
 801
 802                        if (rm->peer_ref) {
 803                                ref = alloc_ref(rm->peer_ref->name);
 804                                oidcpy(&ref->old_oid, &rm->peer_ref->old_oid);
 805                                oidcpy(&ref->new_oid, &rm->old_oid);
 806                                ref->force = rm->peer_ref->force;
 807                        }
 808
 809
 810                        if (!strcmp(rm->name, "HEAD")) {
 811                                kind = "";
 812                                what = "";
 813                        }
 814                        else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/heads/")) {
 815                                kind = "branch";
 816                                what = rm->name + 11;
 817                        }
 818                        else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/tags/")) {
 819                                kind = "tag";
 820                                what = rm->name + 10;
 821                        }
 822                        else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/remotes/")) {
 823                                kind = "remote-tracking branch";
 824                                what = rm->name + 13;
 825                        }
 826                        else {
 827                                kind = "";
 828                                what = rm->name;
 829                        }
 830
 831                        url_len = strlen(url);
 832                        for (i = url_len - 1; url[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--)
 833                                ;
 834                        url_len = i + 1;
 835                        if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", url + i - 3, 4))
 836                                url_len = i - 3;
 837
 838                        strbuf_reset(&note);
 839                        if (*what) {
 840                                if (*kind)
 841                                        strbuf_addf(&note, "%s ", kind);
 842                                strbuf_addf(&note, "'%s' of ", what);
 843                        }
 844                        switch (rm->fetch_head_status) {
 845                        case FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE:
 846                                merge_status_marker = "not-for-merge";
 847                                /* fall-through */
 848                        case FETCH_HEAD_MERGE:
 849                                fprintf(fp, "%s\t%s\t%s",
 850                                        oid_to_hex(&rm->old_oid),
 851                                        merge_status_marker,
 852                                        note.buf);
 853                                for (i = 0; i < url_len; ++i)
 854                                        if ('\n' == url[i])
 855                                                fputs("\\n", fp);
 856                                        else
 857                                                fputc(url[i], fp);
 858                                fputc('\n', fp);
 859                                break;
 860                        default:
 861                                /* do not write anything to FETCH_HEAD */
 862                                break;
 863                        }
 864
 865                        strbuf_reset(&note);
 866                        if (ref) {
 867                                rc |= update_local_ref(ref, what, rm, &note,
 868                                                       summary_width);
 869                                free(ref);
 870                        } else
 871                                format_display(&note, '*',
 872                                               *kind ? kind : "branch", NULL,
 873                                               *what ? what : "HEAD",
 874                                               "FETCH_HEAD", summary_width);
 875                        if (note.len) {
 876                                if (verbosity >= 0 && !shown_url) {
 877                                        fprintf(stderr, _("From %.*s\n"),
 878                                                        url_len, url);
 879                                        shown_url = 1;
 880                                }
 881                                if (verbosity >= 0)
 882                                        fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", note.buf);
 883                        }
 884                }
 885        }
 886
 887        if (rc & STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT)
 888                error(_("some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
 889                      " 'git remote prune %s' to remove any old, conflicting "
 890                      "branches"), remote_name);
 891
 892 abort:
 893        strbuf_release(&note);
 894        free(url);
 895        fclose(fp);
 896        return rc;
 897}
 898
 899/*
 900 * We would want to bypass the object transfer altogether if
 901 * everything we are going to fetch already exists and is connected
 902 * locally.
 903 */
 904static int quickfetch(struct ref *ref_map)
 905{
 906        struct ref *rm = ref_map;
 907        struct check_connected_options opt = CHECK_CONNECTED_INIT;
 908
 909        /*
 910         * If we are deepening a shallow clone we already have these
 911         * objects reachable.  Running rev-list here will return with
 912         * a good (0) exit status and we'll bypass the fetch that we
 913         * really need to perform.  Claiming failure now will ensure
 914         * we perform the network exchange to deepen our history.
 915         */
 916        if (deepen)
 917                return -1;
 918        opt.quiet = 1;
 919        return check_connected(iterate_ref_map, &rm, &opt);
 920}
 921
 922static int fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, struct ref *ref_map)
 923{
 924        int ret = quickfetch(ref_map);
 925        if (ret)
 926                ret = transport_fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
 927        if (!ret)
 928                ret |= store_updated_refs(transport->url,
 929                                transport->remote->name,
 930                                ref_map);
 931        transport_unlock_pack(transport);
 932        return ret;
 933}
 934
 935static int prune_refs(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct ref *ref_map,
 936                const char *raw_url)
 937{
 938        int url_len, i, result = 0;
 939        struct ref *ref, *stale_refs = get_stale_heads(refs, ref_count, ref_map);
 940        char *url;
 941        int summary_width = transport_summary_width(stale_refs);
 942        const char *dangling_msg = dry_run
 943                ? _("   (%s will become dangling)")
 944                : _("   (%s has become dangling)");
 945
 946        if (raw_url)
 947                url = transport_anonymize_url(raw_url);
 948        else
 949                url = xstrdup("foreign");
 950
 951        url_len = strlen(url);
 952        for (i = url_len - 1; url[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--)
 953                ;
 954
 955        url_len = i + 1;
 956        if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", url + i - 3, 4))
 957                url_len = i - 3;
 958
 959        if (!dry_run) {
 960                struct string_list refnames = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 961
 962                for (ref = stale_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
 963                        string_list_append(&refnames, ref->name);
 964
 965                result = delete_refs("fetch: prune", &refnames, 0);
 966                string_list_clear(&refnames, 0);
 967        }
 968
 969        if (verbosity >= 0) {
 970                for (ref = stale_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 971                        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 972                        if (!shown_url) {
 973                                fprintf(stderr, _("From %.*s\n"), url_len, url);
 974                                shown_url = 1;
 975                        }
 976                        format_display(&sb, '-', _("[deleted]"), NULL,
 977                                       _("(none)"), prettify_refname(ref->name),
 978                                       summary_width);
 979                        fprintf(stderr, " %s\n",sb.buf);
 980                        strbuf_release(&sb);
 981                        warn_dangling_symref(stderr, dangling_msg, ref->name);
 982                }
 983        }
 984
 985        free(url);
 986        free_refs(stale_refs);
 987        return result;
 988}
 989
 990static void check_not_current_branch(struct ref *ref_map)
 991{
 992        struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
 993
 994        if (is_bare_repository() || !current_branch)
 995                return;
 996
 997        for (; ref_map; ref_map = ref_map->next)
 998                if (ref_map->peer_ref && !strcmp(current_branch->refname,
 999                                        ref_map->peer_ref->name))
1000                        die(_("Refusing to fetch into current branch %s "
1001                            "of non-bare repository"), current_branch->refname);
1002}
1003
1004static int truncate_fetch_head(void)
1005{
1006        const char *filename = git_path_fetch_head();
1007        FILE *fp = fopen_for_writing(filename);
1008
1009        if (!fp)
1010                return error_errno(_("cannot open %s"), filename);
1011        fclose(fp);
1012        return 0;
1013}
1014
1015static void set_option(struct transport *transport, const char *name, const char *value)
1016{
1017        int r = transport_set_option(transport, name, value);
1018        if (r < 0)
1019                die(_("Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"),
1020                    name, value, transport->url);
1021        if (r > 0)
1022                warning(_("Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"),
1023                        name, transport->url);
1024}
1025
1026static struct transport *prepare_transport(struct remote *remote, int deepen)
1027{
1028        struct transport *transport;
1029        transport = transport_get(remote, NULL);
1030        transport_set_verbosity(transport, verbosity, progress);
1031        transport->family = family;
1032        if (upload_pack)
1033                set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK, upload_pack);
1034        if (keep)
1035                set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_KEEP, "yes");
1036        if (depth)
1037                set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, depth);
1038        if (deepen && deepen_since)
1039                set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_SINCE, deepen_since);
1040        if (deepen && deepen_not.nr)
1041                set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_NOT,
1042                           (const char *)&deepen_not);
1043        if (deepen_relative)
1044                set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_RELATIVE, "yes");
1045        if (update_shallow)
1046                set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPDATE_SHALLOW, "yes");
1047        return transport;
1048}
1049
1050static void backfill_tags(struct transport *transport, struct ref *ref_map)
1051{
1052        int cannot_reuse;
1053
1054        /*
1055         * Once we have set TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_SINCE, we can't unset it
1056         * when remote helper is used (setting it to an empty string
1057         * is not unsetting). We could extend the remote helper
1058         * protocol for that, but for now, just force a new connection
1059         * without deepen-since. Similar story for deepen-not.
1060         */
1061        cannot_reuse = transport->cannot_reuse ||
1062                deepen_since || deepen_not.nr;
1063        if (cannot_reuse) {
1064                gsecondary = prepare_transport(transport->remote, 0);
1065                transport = gsecondary;
1066        }
1067
1068        transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, NULL);
1069        transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, "0");
1070        transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_RELATIVE, NULL);
1071        fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
1072
1073        if (gsecondary) {
1074                transport_disconnect(gsecondary);
1075                gsecondary = NULL;
1076        }
1077}
1078
1079static int do_fetch(struct transport *transport,
1080                    struct refspec *refs, int ref_count)
1081{
1082        struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1083        struct ref *ref_map;
1084        struct ref *rm;
1085        int autotags = (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 1);
1086        int retcode = 0;
1087
1088        for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
1089
1090        if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT) {
1091                if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 2)
1092                        tags = TAGS_SET;
1093                if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == -1)
1094                        tags = TAGS_UNSET;
1095        }
1096
1097        if (!transport->get_refs_list || !transport->fetch)
1098                die(_("Don't know how to fetch from %s"), transport->url);
1099
1100        /* if not appending, truncate FETCH_HEAD */
1101        if (!append && !dry_run) {
1102                retcode = truncate_fetch_head();
1103                if (retcode)
1104                        goto cleanup;
1105        }
1106
1107        ref_map = get_ref_map(transport, refs, ref_count, tags, &autotags);
1108        if (!update_head_ok)
1109                check_not_current_branch(ref_map);
1110
1111        for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
1112                if (rm->peer_ref) {
1113                        struct string_list_item *peer_item =
1114                                string_list_lookup(&existing_refs,
1115                                                   rm->peer_ref->name);
1116                        if (peer_item) {
1117                                struct object_id *old_oid = peer_item->util;
1118                                oidcpy(&rm->peer_ref->old_oid, old_oid);
1119                        }
1120                }
1121        }
1122
1123        if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && autotags)
1124                transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, "1");
1125        if (prune) {
1126                /*
1127                 * We only prune based on refspecs specified
1128                 * explicitly (via command line or configuration); we
1129                 * don't care whether --tags was specified.
1130                 */
1131                if (ref_count) {
1132                        prune_refs(refs, ref_count, ref_map, transport->url);
1133                } else {
1134                        prune_refs(transport->remote->fetch,
1135                                   transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr,
1136                                   ref_map,
1137                                   transport->url);
1138                }
1139        }
1140        if (fetch_refs(transport, ref_map)) {
1141                free_refs(ref_map);
1142                retcode = 1;
1143                goto cleanup;
1144        }
1145        free_refs(ref_map);
1146
1147        /* if neither --no-tags nor --tags was specified, do automated tag
1148         * following ... */
1149        if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && autotags) {
1150                struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
1151                ref_map = NULL;
1152                find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
1153                if (ref_map)
1154                        backfill_tags(transport, ref_map);
1155                free_refs(ref_map);
1156        }
1157
1158 cleanup:
1159        string_list_clear(&existing_refs, 1);
1160        return retcode;
1161}
1162
1163static int get_one_remote_for_fetch(struct remote *remote, void *priv)
1164{
1165        struct string_list *list = priv;
1166        if (!remote->skip_default_update)
1167                string_list_append(list, remote->name);
1168        return 0;
1169}
1170
1171struct remote_group_data {
1172        const char *name;
1173        struct string_list *list;
1174};
1175
1176static int get_remote_group(const char *key, const char *value, void *priv)
1177{
1178        struct remote_group_data *g = priv;
1179
1180        if (skip_prefix(key, "remotes.", &key) && !strcmp(key, g->name)) {
1181                /* split list by white space */
1182                while (*value) {
1183                        size_t wordlen = strcspn(value, " \t\n");
1184
1185                        if (wordlen >= 1)
1186                                string_list_append_nodup(g->list,
1187                                                   xstrndup(value, wordlen));
1188                        value += wordlen + (value[wordlen] != '\0');
1189                }
1190        }
1191
1192        return 0;
1193}
1194
1195static int add_remote_or_group(const char *name, struct string_list *list)
1196{
1197        int prev_nr = list->nr;
1198        struct remote_group_data g;
1199        g.name = name; g.list = list;
1200
1201        git_config(get_remote_group, &g);
1202        if (list->nr == prev_nr) {
1203                struct remote *remote = remote_get(name);
1204                if (!remote_is_configured(remote, 0))
1205                        return 0;
1206                string_list_append(list, remote->name);
1207        }
1208        return 1;
1209}
1210
1211static void add_options_to_argv(struct argv_array *argv)
1212{
1213        if (dry_run)
1214                argv_array_push(argv, "--dry-run");
1215        if (prune != -1)
1216                argv_array_push(argv, prune ? "--prune" : "--no-prune");
1217        if (update_head_ok)
1218                argv_array_push(argv, "--update-head-ok");
1219        if (force)
1220                argv_array_push(argv, "--force");
1221        if (keep)
1222                argv_array_push(argv, "--keep");
1223        if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON)
1224                argv_array_push(argv, "--recurse-submodules");
1225        else if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND)
1226                argv_array_push(argv, "--recurse-submodules=on-demand");
1227        if (tags == TAGS_SET)
1228                argv_array_push(argv, "--tags");
1229        else if (tags == TAGS_UNSET)
1230                argv_array_push(argv, "--no-tags");
1231        if (verbosity >= 2)
1232                argv_array_push(argv, "-v");
1233        if (verbosity >= 1)
1234                argv_array_push(argv, "-v");
1235        else if (verbosity < 0)
1236                argv_array_push(argv, "-q");
1237
1238}
1239
1240static int fetch_multiple(struct string_list *list)
1241{
1242        int i, result = 0;
1243        struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1244
1245        if (!append && !dry_run) {
1246                int errcode = truncate_fetch_head();
1247                if (errcode)
1248                        return errcode;
1249        }
1250
1251        argv_array_pushl(&argv, "fetch", "--append", NULL);
1252        add_options_to_argv(&argv);
1253
1254        for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
1255                const char *name = list->items[i].string;
1256                argv_array_push(&argv, name);
1257                if (verbosity >= 0)
1258                        printf(_("Fetching %s\n"), name);
1259                if (run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD)) {
1260                        error(_("Could not fetch %s"), name);
1261                        result = 1;
1262                }
1263                argv_array_pop(&argv);
1264        }
1265
1266        argv_array_clear(&argv);
1267        return result;
1268}
1269
1270static int fetch_one(struct remote *remote, int argc, const char **argv)
1271{
1272        static const char **refs = NULL;
1273        struct refspec *refspec;
1274        int ref_nr = 0;
1275        int exit_code;
1276
1277        if (!remote)
1278                die(_("No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
1279                    "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."));
1280
1281        gtransport = prepare_transport(remote, 1);
1282
1283        if (prune < 0) {
1284                /* no command line request */
1285                if (0 <= gtransport->remote->prune)
1286                        prune = gtransport->remote->prune;
1287                else if (0 <= fetch_prune_config)
1288                        prune = fetch_prune_config;
1289                else
1290                        prune = PRUNE_BY_DEFAULT;
1291        }
1292
1293        if (argc > 0) {
1294                int j = 0;
1295                int i;
1296                refs = xcalloc(st_add(argc, 1), sizeof(const char *));
1297                for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1298                        if (!strcmp(argv[i], "tag")) {
1299                                i++;
1300                                if (i >= argc)
1301                                        die(_("You need to specify a tag name."));
1302                                refs[j++] = xstrfmt("refs/tags/%s:refs/tags/%s",
1303                                                    argv[i], argv[i]);
1304                        } else
1305                                refs[j++] = argv[i];
1306                }
1307                refs[j] = NULL;
1308                ref_nr = j;
1309        }
1310
1311        sigchain_push_common(unlock_pack_on_signal);
1312        atexit(unlock_pack);
1313        refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(ref_nr, refs);
1314        exit_code = do_fetch(gtransport, refspec, ref_nr);
1315        free_refspec(ref_nr, refspec);
1316        transport_disconnect(gtransport);
1317        gtransport = NULL;
1318        return exit_code;
1319}
1320
1321int cmd_fetch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1322{
1323        int i;
1324        struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1325        struct remote *remote;
1326        int result = 0;
1327        struct argv_array argv_gc_auto = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1328
1329        packet_trace_identity("fetch");
1330
1331        /* Record the command line for the reflog */
1332        strbuf_addstr(&default_rla, "fetch");
1333        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
1334                strbuf_addf(&default_rla, " %s", argv[i]);
1335
1336        config_from_gitmodules(gitmodules_fetch_config, NULL);
1337        git_config(git_fetch_config, NULL);
1338
1339        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
1340                             builtin_fetch_options, builtin_fetch_usage, 0);
1341
1342        if (deepen_relative) {
1343                if (deepen_relative < 0)
1344                        die(_("Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"));
1345                if (depth)
1346                        die(_("--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"));
1347                depth = xstrfmt("%d", deepen_relative);
1348        }
1349        if (unshallow) {
1350                if (depth)
1351                        die(_("--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"));
1352                else if (!is_repository_shallow())
1353                        die(_("--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"));
1354                else
1355                        depth = xstrfmt("%d", INFINITE_DEPTH);
1356        }
1357
1358        /* no need to be strict, transport_set_option() will validate it again */
1359        if (depth && atoi(depth) < 1)
1360                die(_("depth %s is not a positive number"), depth);
1361        if (depth || deepen_since || deepen_not.nr)
1362                deepen = 1;
1363
1364        if (all) {
1365                if (argc == 1)
1366                        die(_("fetch --all does not take a repository argument"));
1367                else if (argc > 1)
1368                        die(_("fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"));
1369                (void) for_each_remote(get_one_remote_for_fetch, &list);
1370                result = fetch_multiple(&list);
1371        } else if (argc == 0) {
1372                /* No arguments -- use default remote */
1373                remote = remote_get(NULL);
1374                result = fetch_one(remote, argc, argv);
1375        } else if (multiple) {
1376                /* All arguments are assumed to be remotes or groups */
1377                for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
1378                        if (!add_remote_or_group(argv[i], &list))
1379                                die(_("No such remote or remote group: %s"), argv[i]);
1380                result = fetch_multiple(&list);
1381        } else {
1382                /* Single remote or group */
1383                (void) add_remote_or_group(argv[0], &list);
1384                if (list.nr > 1) {
1385                        /* More than one remote */
1386                        if (argc > 1)
1387                                die(_("Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"));
1388                        result = fetch_multiple(&list);
1389                } else {
1390                        /* Zero or one remotes */
1391                        remote = remote_get(argv[0]);
1392                        result = fetch_one(remote, argc-1, argv+1);
1393                }
1394        }
1395
1396        if (!result && (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF)) {
1397                struct argv_array options = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1398
1399                add_options_to_argv(&options);
1400                result = fetch_populated_submodules(&options,
1401                                                    submodule_prefix,
1402                                                    recurse_submodules,
1403                                                    recurse_submodules_default,
1404                                                    verbosity < 0,
1405                                                    max_children);
1406                argv_array_clear(&options);
1407        }
1408
1409        string_list_clear(&list, 0);
1410
1411        close_all_packs();
1412
1413        argv_array_pushl(&argv_gc_auto, "gc", "--auto", NULL);
1414        if (verbosity < 0)
1415                argv_array_push(&argv_gc_auto, "--quiet");
1416        run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
1417        argv_array_clear(&argv_gc_auto);
1418
1419        return result;
1420}