1CONFIGURATION FILE 2------------------ 3 4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect 5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository 6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and 7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig` 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration. 10 11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing 12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein 13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last 15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric 16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some 17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is 18multivalued. 19 20Syntax 21~~~~~~ 22 23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly 24ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line, 25blank lines are ignored. 26 27The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with 28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next 29section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric 30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable 31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section 32header before the first setting of a variable. 33 34Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection 35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name, 36in the section header, like in the example below: 37 38-------- 39 [section "subsection"] 40 41-------- 42 43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except 44newline (doublequote `"` and backslash can be included by escaping them 45as `\"` and `\\`, respectively). Section headers cannot span multiple 46lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. 47You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you 48don't need to. 49 50There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this 51syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also 52compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same 53restrictions as section names. 54 55All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section 56header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form 57'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that 58the variable is the boolean "true"). 59The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters 60and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. 61 62A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by 63ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are 64stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the 65line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing 66whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in 67double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained 68verbatim. 69 70Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters 71must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`. 72 73The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized: 74`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB) 75and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal 76escape sequences) are invalid. 77 78 79Includes 80~~~~~~~~ 81 82The `include` and `includeIf` sections allow you to include config 83directives from another source. These sections behave identically to 84each other with the exception that `includeIf` sections may be ignored 85if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes" 86below. 87 88You can include a config file from another by setting the special 89`include.path` (or `includeIf.*.path`) variable to the name of the file 90to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is 91subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times. 92 93The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they 94had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the 95variable is a relative path, the path is considered to 96be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive 97was found. See below for examples. 98 99Conditional includes 100~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 101 102You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a 103`includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be 104included. 105 106The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data 107whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords 108are: 109 110`gitdir`:: 111 112 The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob 113 pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the 114 pattern, the include condition is met. 115+ 116The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR` 117environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git 118file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location 119would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the 120.git file is. 121+ 122The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional 123ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please 124refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience: 125 126 * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the 127 content of the environment variable `HOME`. 128 129 * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory 130 containing the current config file. 131 132 * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/` 133 will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar` 134 becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`. 135 136 * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For 137 example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it 138 matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively. 139 140`gitdir/i`:: 141 This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done 142 case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems) 143 144A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`: 145 146 * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching. 147 148 * Both the symlink & realpath versions of paths will be matched 149 outside of `$GIT_DIR`. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to 150 /mnt/storage/git, both `gitdir:~/git` and `gitdir:/mnt/storage/git` 151 will match. 152+ 153This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in 154v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that 155wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs 156to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions. 157 158 * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is 159 unlikely what you want. 160 161Example 162~~~~~~~ 163 164 # Core variables 165 [core] 166 ; Don't trust file modes 167 filemode = false 168 169 # Our diff algorithm 170 [diff] 171 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper 172 renames = true 173 174 [branch "devel"] 175 remote = origin 176 merge = refs/heads/devel 177 178 # Proxy settings 179 [core] 180 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org" 181 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest 182 183 [include] 184 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path 185 path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file 186 path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory 187 188 ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git 189 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"] 190 path = /path/to/foo.inc 191 192 ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group 193 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 194 path = /path/to/foo.inc 195 196 ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group 197 [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"] 198 path = /path/to/foo.inc 199 200 ; relative paths are always relative to the including 201 ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not 202 ; affected by the condition 203 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 204 path = foo.inc 205 206Values 207~~~~~~ 208 209Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there 210are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules 211as to how to spell them. 212 213boolean:: 214 215 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many 216 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all 217 case-insensitive. 218 219 true;; Boolean true can be spelled as `yes`, `on`, `true`, 220 or `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>` 221 is taken as true. 222 223 false;; Boolean false can be spelled as `no`, `off`, 224 `false`, or `0`. 225+ 226When converting value to the canonical form using `--bool` type 227specifier; 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or 228"false" (spelled in lowercase). 229 230integer:: 231 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can 232 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by 233 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc. 234 235color:: 236 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of 237 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background) 238 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces. 239+ 240The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, 241`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the 242foreground; the second is the background. 243+ 244Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI 245256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If 246your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as 247hex, like `#ff0ab3`. 248+ 249The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`, 250`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters). 251The position of any attributes with respect to the colors 252(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may 253be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`, 254`no-ul`, etc). 255+ 256An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used 257to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely. 258+ 259For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset 260at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting 261`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a 262plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g. 263opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate` 264output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute. 265However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered 266coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there. 267 268pathname:: 269 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a 270 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual 271 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/` 272 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the 273 specified user's home directory. 274 275 276Variables 277~~~~~~~~~ 278 279Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete. 280For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description 281in the appropriate manual page. 282 283Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When 284inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their 285names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and 286other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation. 287 288 289advice.*:: 290 These variables control various optional help messages designed to 291 aid new users. All 'advice.*' variables default to 'true', and you 292 can tell Git that you do not need help by setting these to 'false': 293+ 294-- 295 pushUpdateRejected:: 296 Set this variable to 'false' if you want to disable 297 'pushNonFFCurrent', 298 'pushNonFFMatching', 'pushAlreadyExists', 299 'pushFetchFirst', and 'pushNeedsForce' 300 simultaneously. 301 pushNonFFCurrent:: 302 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] fails due to a 303 non-fast-forward update to the current branch. 304 pushNonFFMatching:: 305 Advice shown when you ran linkgit:git-push[1] and pushed 306 'matching refs' explicitly (i.e. you used ':', or 307 specified a refspec that isn't your current branch) and 308 it resulted in a non-fast-forward error. 309 pushAlreadyExists:: 310 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 311 does not qualify for fast-forwarding (e.g., a tag.) 312 pushFetchFirst:: 313 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 314 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an 315 object we do not have. 316 pushNeedsForce:: 317 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 318 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an 319 object that is not a commit-ish, or make the remote 320 ref point at an object that is not a commit-ish. 321 statusHints:: 322 Show directions on how to proceed from the current 323 state in the output of linkgit:git-status[1], in 324 the template shown when writing commit messages in 325 linkgit:git-commit[1], and in the help message shown 326 by linkgit:git-checkout[1] when switching branch. 327 statusUoption:: 328 Advise to consider using the `-u` option to linkgit:git-status[1] 329 when the command takes more than 2 seconds to enumerate untracked 330 files. 331 commitBeforeMerge:: 332 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to 333 merge to avoid overwriting local changes. 334 resolveConflict:: 335 Advice shown by various commands when conflicts 336 prevent the operation from being performed. 337 implicitIdentity:: 338 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when 339 your information is guessed from the system username and 340 domain name. 341 detachedHead:: 342 Advice shown when you used linkgit:git-checkout[1] to 343 move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create 344 a local branch after the fact. 345 amWorkDir:: 346 Advice that shows the location of the patch file when 347 linkgit:git-am[1] fails to apply it. 348 rmHints:: 349 In case of failure in the output of linkgit:git-rm[1], 350 show directions on how to proceed from the current state. 351-- 352 353core.fileMode:: 354 Tells Git if the executable bit of files in the working tree 355 is to be honored. 356+ 357Some filesystems lose the executable bit when a file that is 358marked as executable is checked out, or checks out a 359non-executable file with executable bit on. 360linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] probe the filesystem 361to see if it handles the executable bit correctly 362and this variable is automatically set as necessary. 363+ 364A repository, however, may be on a filesystem that handles 365the filemode correctly, and this variable is set to 'true' 366when created, but later may be made accessible from another 367environment that loses the filemode (e.g. exporting ext4 via 368CIFS mount, visiting a Cygwin created repository with 369Git for Windows or Eclipse). 370In such a case it may be necessary to set this variable to 'false'. 371See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. 372+ 373The default is true (when core.filemode is not specified in the config file). 374 375core.hideDotFiles:: 376 (Windows-only) If true, mark newly-created directories and files whose 377 name starts with a dot as hidden. If 'dotGitOnly', only the `.git/` 378 directory is hidden, but no other files starting with a dot. The 379 default mode is 'dotGitOnly'. 380 381core.ignoreCase:: 382 If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable 383 Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive, 384 like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds 385 "makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume 386 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as 387 "Makefile". 388+ 389The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 390will probe and set core.ignoreCase true if appropriate when the repository 391is created. 392 393core.precomposeUnicode:: 394 This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git. 395 When core.precomposeUnicode=true, Git reverts the unicode decomposition 396 of filenames done by Mac OS. This is useful when sharing a repository 397 between Mac OS and Linux or Windows. 398 (Git for Windows 1.7.10 or higher is needed, or Git under cygwin 1.7). 399 When false, file names are handled fully transparent by Git, 400 which is backward compatible with older versions of Git. 401 402core.protectHFS:: 403 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would 404 be considered equivalent to `.git` on an HFS+ filesystem. 405 Defaults to `true` on Mac OS, and `false` elsewhere. 406 407core.protectNTFS:: 408 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would 409 cause problems with the NTFS filesystem, e.g. conflict with 410 8.3 "short" names. 411 Defaults to `true` on Windows, and `false` elsewhere. 412 413core.trustctime:: 414 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the 415 working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time 416 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system 417 crawlers and some backup systems). 418 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default. 419 420core.splitIndex:: 421 If true, the split-index feature of the index will be used. 422 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. False by default. 423 424core.untrackedCache:: 425 Determines what to do about the untracked cache feature of the 426 index. It will be kept, if this variable is unset or set to 427 `keep`. It will automatically be added if set to `true`. And 428 it will automatically be removed, if set to `false`. Before 429 setting it to `true`, you should check that mtime is working 430 properly on your system. 431 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. `keep` by default. 432 433core.checkStat:: 434 Determines which stat fields to match between the index 435 and work tree. The user can set this to 'default' or 436 'minimal'. Default (or explicitly 'default'), is to check 437 all fields, including the sub-second part of mtime and ctime. 438 439core.quotePath:: 440 Commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files', 'diff'), will 441 quote "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the 442 pathname in double-quotes and escaping those characters with 443 backslashes in the same way C escapes control characters (e.g. 444 `\t` for TAB, `\n` for LF, `\\` for backslash) or bytes with 445 values larger than 0x80 (e.g. octal `\302\265` for "micro" in 446 UTF-8). If this variable is set to false, bytes higher than 447 0x80 are not considered "unusual" any more. Double-quotes, 448 backslash and control characters are always escaped regardless 449 of the setting of this variable. A simple space character is 450 not considered "unusual". Many commands can output pathnames 451 completely verbatim using the `-z` option. The default value 452 is true. 453 454core.eol:: 455 Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for 456 files that have the `text` property set when core.autocrlf is false. 457 Alternatives are 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's 458 native line ending. The default value is `native`. See 459 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information on end-of-line 460 conversion. 461 462core.safecrlf:: 463 If true, makes Git check if converting `CRLF` is reversible when 464 end-of-line conversion is active. Git will verify if a command 465 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly. 466 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the 467 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If 468 this is not the case for the current setting of 469 `core.autocrlf`, Git will reject the file. The variable can 470 be set to "warn", in which case Git will only warn about an 471 irreversible conversion but continue the operation. 472+ 473CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data. 474When it is enabled, Git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to 475CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and 476CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by Git. For text 477files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings 478such that we have only LF line endings in the repository. 479But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the 480conversion can corrupt data. 481+ 482If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by 483setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right 484after committing you still have the original file in your work 485tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell 486Git that this file is binary and Git will handle the file 487appropriately. 488+ 489Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with 490mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary 491files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed 492in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing 493to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files 494converting CRLFs corrupts data. 495+ 496Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a 497file identical to the original file for a different setting of 498`core.eol` and `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For 499example, a text file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.eol=lf` 500and could later be checked out with `core.eol=crlf`, in which case the 501resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file 502contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be 503consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A 504file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf` 505mechanism. 506 507core.autocrlf:: 508 Setting this variable to "true" is the same as setting 509 the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files and core.eol to "crlf". 510 Set to true if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your 511 working directory and the repository has LF line endings. 512 This variable can be set to 'input', 513 in which case no output conversion is performed. 514 515core.symlinks:: 516 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that 517 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and 518 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular 519 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support 520 symbolic links. 521+ 522The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 523will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository 524is created. 525 526core.gitProxy:: 527 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead 528 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when 529 using the Git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is 530 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only 531 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable 532 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order; 533 the first match wins. 534+ 535Can be overridden by the `GIT_PROXY_COMMAND` environment variable 536(which always applies universally, without the special "for" 537handling). 538+ 539The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to 540specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern. 541This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from 542proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains. 543 544core.sshCommand:: 545 If this variable is set, `git fetch` and `git push` will 546 use the specified command instead of `ssh` when they need to 547 connect to a remote system. The command is in the same form as 548 the `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` environment variable and is overridden 549 when the environment variable is set. 550 551core.ignoreStat:: 552 If true, Git will avoid using lstat() calls to detect if files have 553 changed by setting the "assume-unchanged" bit for those tracked files 554 which it has updated identically in both the index and working tree. 555+ 556When files are modified outside of Git, the user will need to stage 557the modified files explicitly (e.g. see 'Examples' section in 558linkgit:git-update-index[1]). 559Git will not normally detect changes to those files. 560+ 561This is useful on systems where lstat() calls are very slow, such as 562CIFS/Microsoft Windows. 563+ 564False by default. 565 566core.preferSymlinkRefs:: 567 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD 568 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links. 569 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that 570 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link. 571 572core.bare:: 573 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no 574 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a 575 number of commands that require a working directory will be 576 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1]. 577+ 578This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or 579linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a 580repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare = 581false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare 582= true). 583 584core.worktree:: 585 Set the path to the root of the working tree. 586 If `GIT_COMMON_DIR` environment variable is set, core.worktree 587 is ignored and not used for determining the root of working tree. 588 This can be overridden by the `GIT_WORK_TREE` environment 589 variable and the `--work-tree` command-line option. 590 The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to 591 the .git directory, which is either specified by --git-dir 592 or GIT_DIR, or automatically discovered. 593 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR is specified but none of 594 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified, 595 the current working directory is regarded as the top level 596 of your working tree. 597+ 598Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration 599file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory and its value differs 600from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has 601core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a 602misconfiguration. Running Git commands in the "/path/to" directory will 603still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause 604confusion unless you know what you are doing (e.g. you are creating a 605read-only snapshot of the same index to a location different from the 606repository's usual working tree). 607 608core.logAllRefUpdates:: 609 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file 610 "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`", by appending the new and old 611 SHA-1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but 612 only when the file exists. If this configuration 613 variable is set to `true`, missing "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`" 614 file is automatically created for branch heads (i.e. under 615 `refs/heads/`), remote refs (i.e. under `refs/remotes/`), 616 note refs (i.e. under `refs/notes/`), and the symbolic ref `HEAD`. 617 If it is set to `always`, then a missing reflog is automatically 618 created for any ref under `refs/`. 619+ 620This information can be used to determine what commit 621was the tip of a branch "2 days ago". 622+ 623This value is true by default in a repository that has 624a working directory associated with it, and false by 625default in a bare repository. 626 627core.repositoryFormatVersion:: 628 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout 629 version. 630 631core.sharedRepository:: 632 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between 633 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are 634 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the 635 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being 636 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), Git will use permissions 637 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number, 638 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override 639 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override 640 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make 641 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to 642 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a 643 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable. 644 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default. 645 646core.warnAmbiguousRefs:: 647 If true, Git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous 648 and might match multiple refs in the repository. True by default. 649 650core.compression:: 651 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level. 652 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression, 653 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest. 654 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables, 655 such as `core.looseCompression` and `pack.compression`. 656 657core.looseCompression:: 658 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that 659 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no 660 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being 661 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is 662 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed). 663 664core.packedGitWindowSize:: 665 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a 666 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow 667 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files 668 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect 669 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's 670 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing 671 a large number of large pack files. 672+ 673Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32 674MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should 675be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do 676not need to adjust this value. 677+ 678Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 679 680core.packedGitLimit:: 681 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory 682 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many 683 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing 684 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process. 685+ 686Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms. 687This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on 688the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value. 689+ 690Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 691 692core.deltaBaseCacheLimit:: 693 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects 694 that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the 695 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able 696 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base 697 objects multiple times. 698+ 699Default is 96 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 700for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects. 701You probably do not need to adjust this value. 702+ 703Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 704 705core.bigFileThreshold:: 706 Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without 707 attempting delta compression. Storing large files without 708 delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the 709 slight expense of increased disk usage. Additionally files 710 larger than this size are always treated as binary. 711+ 712Default is 512 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 713for most projects as source code and other text files can still 714be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be. 715+ 716Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 717 718core.excludesFile:: 719 Specifies the pathname to the file that contains patterns to 720 describe paths that are not meant to be tracked, in addition 721 to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and '.git/info/exclude'. 722 Defaults to `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore`. 723 If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/ignore` 724 is used instead. See linkgit:gitignore[5]. 725 726core.askPass:: 727 Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively 728 ask for a password can be told to use an external program given 729 via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the `GIT_ASKPASS` 730 environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the 731 `SSH_ASKPASS` environment variable or, failing that, a simple password 732 prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as 733 command-line argument and write the password on its STDOUT. 734 735core.attributesFile:: 736 In addition to '.gitattributes' (per-directory) and 737 '.git/info/attributes', Git looks into this file for attributes 738 (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). Path expansions are made the same 739 way as for `core.excludesFile`. Its default value is 740 `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes`. If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not 741 set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/attributes` is used instead. 742 743core.hooksPath:: 744 By default Git will look for your hooks in the 745 '$GIT_DIR/hooks' directory. Set this to different path, 746 e.g. '/etc/git/hooks', and Git will try to find your hooks in 747 that directory, e.g. '/etc/git/hooks/pre-receive' instead of 748 in '$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-receive'. 749+ 750The path can be either absolute or relative. A relative path is 751taken as relative to the directory where the hooks are run (see 752the "DESCRIPTION" section of linkgit:githooks[5]). 753+ 754This configuration variable is useful in cases where you'd like to 755centrally configure your Git hooks instead of configuring them on a 756per-repository basis, or as a more flexible and centralized 757alternative to having an `init.templateDir` where you've changed 758default hooks. 759 760core.editor:: 761 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that let you edit 762 messages by launching an editor use the value of this 763 variable when it is set, and the environment variable 764 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1]. 765 766core.commentChar:: 767 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that let you edit 768 messages consider a line that begins with this character 769 commented, and removes them after the editor returns 770 (default '#'). 771+ 772If set to "auto", `git-commit` would select a character that is not 773the beginning character of any line in existing commit messages. 774 775core.packedRefsTimeout:: 776 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to 777 lock the `packed-refs` file. Value 0 means not to retry at 778 all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 1000 (i.e., 779 retry for 1 second). 780 781sequence.editor:: 782 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file. 783 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used. 784 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable. 785 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead. 786 787core.pager:: 788 Text viewer for use by Git commands (e.g., 'less'). The value 789 is meant to be interpreted by the shell. The order of preference 790 is the `$GIT_PAGER` environment variable, then `core.pager` 791 configuration, then `$PAGER`, and then the default chosen at 792 compile time (usually 'less'). 793+ 794When the `LESS` environment variable is unset, Git sets it to `FRX` 795(if `LESS` environment variable is set, Git does not change it at 796all). If you want to selectively override Git's default setting 797for `LESS`, you can set `core.pager` to e.g. `less -S`. This will 798be passed to the shell by Git, which will translate the final 799command to `LESS=FRX less -S`. The environment does not set the 800`S` option but the command line does, instructing less to truncate 801long lines. Similarly, setting `core.pager` to `less -+F` will 802deactivate the `F` option specified by the environment from the 803command-line, deactivating the "quit if one screen" behavior of 804`less`. One can specifically activate some flags for particular 805commands: for example, setting `pager.blame` to `less -S` enables 806line truncation only for `git blame`. 807+ 808Likewise, when the `LV` environment variable is unset, Git sets it 809to `-c`. You can override this setting by exporting `LV` with 810another value or setting `core.pager` to `lv +c`. 811 812core.whitespace:: 813 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to 814 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to 815 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will 816 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable 817 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`): 818+ 819* `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line 820 as an error (enabled by default). 821* `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately 822 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an 823 error (enabled by default). 824* `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with space 825 characters instead of the equivalent tabs as an error (not enabled by 826 default). 827* `tab-in-indent` treats a tab character in the initial indent part of 828 the line as an error (not enabled by default). 829* `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error 830 (enabled by default). 831* `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and 832 `blank-at-eof`. 833* `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as 834 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space` 835 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return 836 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default). 837* `tabwidth=<n>` tells how many character positions a tab occupies; this 838 is relevant for `indent-with-non-tab` and when Git fixes `tab-in-indent` 839 errors. The default tab width is 8. Allowed values are 1 to 63. 840 841core.fsyncObjectFiles:: 842 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files. 843+ 844This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders 845data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use 846journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata 847and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback"). 848 849core.preloadIndex:: 850 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff' 851+ 852This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially 853on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus 854relatively high IO latencies. When enabled, Git will do the 855index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing 856overlapping IO's. Defaults to true. 857 858core.createObject:: 859 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by 860 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation 861 will not overwrite existing objects. 862+ 863On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable. 864Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the 865check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten. 866 867core.notesRef:: 868 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in 869 the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given 870 ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no 871 notes should be printed. 872+ 873This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by 874the `GIT_NOTES_REF` environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1]. 875 876core.sparseCheckout:: 877 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in 878 linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information. 879 880core.abbrev:: 881 Set the length object names are abbreviated to. If 882 unspecified or set to "auto", an appropriate value is 883 computed based on the approximate number of packed objects 884 in your repository, which hopefully is enough for 885 abbreviated object names to stay unique for some time. 886 The minimum length is 4. 887 888add.ignoreErrors:: 889add.ignore-errors (deprecated):: 890 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be 891 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the `--ignore-errors` 892 option of linkgit:git-add[1]. `add.ignore-errors` is deprecated, 893 as it does not follow the usual naming convention for configuration 894 variables. 895 896alias.*:: 897 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g. 898 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation 899 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid 900 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that 901 hide existing Git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by 902 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported. 903 A quote pair or a backslash can be used to quote them. 904+ 905If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point, 906it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining 907"alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation 908"git new" is equivalent to running the shell command 909"gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be 910executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may 911not necessarily be the current directory. 912`GIT_PREFIX` is set as returned by running 'git rev-parse --show-prefix' 913from the original current directory. See linkgit:git-rev-parse[1]. 914 915am.keepcr:: 916 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format 917 with parameter `--keep-cr`. In this case git-mailsplit will 918 not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden 919 by giving `--no-keep-cr` from the command line. 920 See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1]. 921 922am.threeWay:: 923 By default, `git am` will fail if the patch does not apply cleanly. When 924 set to true, this setting tells `git am` to fall back on 3-way merge if 925 the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to and 926 we have those blobs available locally (equivalent to giving the `--3way` 927 option from the command line). Defaults to `false`. 928 See linkgit:git-am[1]. 929 930apply.ignoreWhitespace:: 931 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in 932 whitespace, in the same way as the `--ignore-space-change` 933 option. 934 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to 935 respect all whitespace differences. 936 See linkgit:git-apply[1]. 937 938apply.whitespace:: 939 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way 940 as the `--whitespace` option. See linkgit:git-apply[1]. 941 942branch.autoSetupMerge:: 943 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches 944 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the 945 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set, 946 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track` 947 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no 948 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the 949 starting point is a remote-tracking branch; `always` -- 950 automatic setup is done when the starting point is either a 951 local branch or remote-tracking 952 branch. This option defaults to true. 953 954branch.autoSetupRebase:: 955 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout' 956 that tracks another branch, this variable tells Git to set 957 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase"). 958 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true. 959 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of 960 other local branches. 961 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of 962 remote-tracking branches. 963 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking 964 branches. 965 See "branch.autoSetupMerge" for details on how to set up a 966 branch to track another branch. 967 This option defaults to never. 968 969branch.<name>.remote:: 970 When on branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push' 971 which remote to fetch from/push to. The remote to push to 972 may be overridden with `remote.pushDefault` (for all branches). 973 The remote to push to, for the current branch, may be further 974 overridden by `branch.<name>.pushRemote`. If no remote is 975 configured, or if you are not on any branch, it defaults to 976 `origin` for fetching and `remote.pushDefault` for pushing. 977 Additionally, `.` (a period) is the current local repository 978 (a dot-repository), see `branch.<name>.merge`'s final note below. 979 980branch.<name>.pushRemote:: 981 When on branch <name>, it overrides `branch.<name>.remote` for 982 pushing. It also overrides `remote.pushDefault` for pushing 983 from branch <name>. When you pull from one place (e.g. your 984 upstream) and push to another place (e.g. your own publishing 985 repository), you would want to set `remote.pushDefault` to 986 specify the remote to push to for all branches, and use this 987 option to override it for a specific branch. 988 989branch.<name>.merge:: 990 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch 991 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull'/'git rebase' which 992 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default). 993 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default 994 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is 995 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a 996 ref which is fetched from the remote given by 997 "branch.<name>.remote". 998 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls 999 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without1000 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.1001 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.1002 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from1003 another branch in the local repository, you can point1004 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the relative path1005 setting `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote.10061007branch.<name>.mergeOptions::1008 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and1009 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but1010 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not1011 supported.10121013branch.<name>.rebase::1014 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,1015 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when1016 "git pull" is run. See "pull.rebase" for doing this in a non1017 branch-specific manner.1018+1019When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'1020so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened1021by running 'git pull'.1022+1023When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.1024+1025*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use1026it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]1027for details).10281029branch.<name>.description::1030 Branch description, can be edited with1031 `git branch --edit-description`. Branch description is1032 automatically added in the format-patch cover letter or1033 request-pull summary.10341035browser.<tool>.cmd::1036 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The1037 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed1038 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web{litdd}browse[1].)10391040browser.<tool>.path::1041 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to1042 browse HTML help (see `-w` option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a1043 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).10441045clean.requireForce::1046 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f,1047 -i or -n. Defaults to true.10481049color.branch::1050 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1051 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,1052 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1053 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the1054 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).10551056color.branch.<slot>::1057 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of1058 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),1059 `remote` (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/),1060 `upstream` (upstream tracking branch), `plain` (other1061 refs).10621063color.diff::1064 Whether to use ANSI escape sequences to add color to patches.1065 If this is set to `always`, linkgit:git-diff[1],1066 linkgit:git-log[1], and linkgit:git-show[1] will use color1067 for all patches. If it is set to `true` or `auto`, those1068 commands will only use color when output is to the terminal.1069 If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by1070 default).1071+1072This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the1073'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the1074command line with the `--color[=<when>]` option.10751076color.diff.<slot>::1077 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies1078 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one1079 of `context` (context text - `plain` is a historical synonym),1080 `meta` (metainformation), `frag`1081 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),1082 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace`1083 (highlighting whitespace errors).10841085color.decorate.<slot>::1086 Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one1087 of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local1088 branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively.10891090color.grep::1091 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or1092 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only1093 when the output is written to the terminal. If unset, then the1094 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).10951096color.grep.<slot>::1097 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which1098 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of1099+1100--1101`context`;;1102 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`)1103`filename`;;1104 filename prefix (when not using `-h`)1105`function`;;1106 function name lines (when using `-p`)1107`linenumber`;;1108 line number prefix (when using `-n`)1109`match`;;1110 matching text (same as setting `matchContext` and `matchSelected`)1111`matchContext`;;1112 matching text in context lines1113`matchSelected`;;1114 matching text in selected lines1115`selected`;;1116 non-matching text in selected lines1117`separator`;;1118 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)1119 and between hunks (`--`)1120--11211122color.interactive::1123 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts1124 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive" and1125 "git-clean --interactive"). When false (or `never`), never.1126 When set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is1127 to the terminal. If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is1128 used (`auto` by default).11291130color.interactive.<slot>::1131 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive' and 'git clean1132 --interactive' output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help`1133 or `error`, for four distinct types of normal output from1134 interactive commands.11351136color.pager::1137 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in1138 use (default is true).11391140color.showBranch::1141 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1142 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,1143 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1144 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the1145 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).11461147color.status::1148 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1149 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,1150 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1151 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the1152 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).11531154color.status.<slot>::1155 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is1156 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),1157 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),1158 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),1159 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by Git),1160 `branch` (the current branch),1161 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting1162 to red),1163 `localBranch` or `remoteBranch` (the local and remote branch names,1164 respectively, when branch and tracking information is displayed in the1165 status short-format), or1166 `unmerged` (files which have unmerged changes).11671168color.ui::1169 This variable determines the default value for variables such1170 as `color.diff` and `color.grep` that control the use of color1171 per command family. Its scope will expand as more commands learn1172 configuration to set a default for the `--color` option. Set it1173 to `false` or `never` if you prefer Git commands not to use1174 color unless enabled explicitly with some other configuration1175 or the `--color` option. Set it to `always` if you want all1176 output not intended for machine consumption to use color, to1177 `true` or `auto` (this is the default since Git 1.8.4) if you1178 want such output to use color when written to the terminal.11791180column.ui::1181 Specify whether supported commands should output in columns.1182 This variable consists of a list of tokens separated by spaces1183 or commas:1184+1185These options control when the feature should be enabled1186(defaults to 'never'):1187+1188--1189`always`;;1190 always show in columns1191`never`;;1192 never show in columns1193`auto`;;1194 show in columns if the output is to the terminal1195--1196+1197These options control layout (defaults to 'column'). Setting any1198of these implies 'always' if none of 'always', 'never', or 'auto' are1199specified.1200+1201--1202`column`;;1203 fill columns before rows1204`row`;;1205 fill rows before columns1206`plain`;;1207 show in one column1208--1209+1210Finally, these options can be combined with a layout option (defaults1211to 'nodense'):1212+1213--1214`dense`;;1215 make unequal size columns to utilize more space1216`nodense`;;1217 make equal size columns1218--12191220column.branch::1221 Specify whether to output branch listing in `git branch` in columns.1222 See `column.ui` for details.12231224column.clean::1225 Specify the layout when list items in `git clean -i`, which always1226 shows files and directories in columns. See `column.ui` for details.12271228column.status::1229 Specify whether to output untracked files in `git status` in columns.1230 See `column.ui` for details.12311232column.tag::1233 Specify whether to output tag listing in `git tag` in columns.1234 See `column.ui` for details.12351236commit.cleanup::1237 This setting overrides the default of the `--cleanup` option in1238 `git commit`. See linkgit:git-commit[1] for details. Changing the1239 default can be useful when you always want to keep lines that begin1240 with comment character `#` in your log message, in which case you1241 would do `git config commit.cleanup whitespace` (note that you will1242 have to remove the help lines that begin with `#` in the commit log1243 template yourself, if you do this).12441245commit.gpgSign::12461247 A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed.1248 Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can1249 result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be1250 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase1251 several times.12521253commit.status::1254 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the1255 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit1256 message. Defaults to true.12571258commit.template::1259 Specify the pathname of a file to use as the template for1260 new commit messages.12611262commit.verbose::1263 A boolean or int to specify the level of verbose with `git commit`.1264 See linkgit:git-commit[1].12651266credential.helper::1267 Specify an external helper to be called when a username or1268 password credential is needed; the helper may consult external1269 storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. Note1270 that multiple helpers may be defined. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7]1271 for details.12721273credential.useHttpPath::1274 When acquiring credentials, consider the "path" component of an http1275 or https URL to be important. Defaults to false. See1276 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information.12771278credential.username::1279 If no username is set for a network authentication, use this username1280 by default. See credential.<context>.* below, and1281 linkgit:gitcredentials[7].12821283credential.<url>.*::1284 Any of the credential.* options above can be applied selectively to1285 some credentials. For example "credential.https://example.com.username"1286 would set the default username only for https connections to1287 example.com. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details on how URLs are1288 matched.12891290credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP::1291 Tell git-credential-cache--daemon to ignore SIGHUP, instead of quitting.12921293include::diff-config.txt[]12941295difftool.<tool>.path::1296 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case1297 your tool is not in the PATH.12981299difftool.<tool>.cmd::1300 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.1301 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following1302 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary1303 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'1304 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents1305 of the diff post-image.13061307difftool.prompt::1308 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.13091310fastimport.unpackLimit::1311 If the number of objects imported by linkgit:git-fast-import[1]1312 is below this limit, then the objects will be unpacked into1313 loose object files. However if the number of imported objects1314 equals or exceeds this limit then the pack will be stored as a1315 pack. Storing the pack from a fast-import can make the import1316 operation complete faster, especially on slow filesystems. If1317 not set, the value of `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.13181319fetch.recurseSubmodules::1320 This option can be either set to a boolean value or to 'on-demand'.1321 Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to1322 unconditionally recurse into submodules when set to true or to not1323 recurse at all when set to false. When set to 'on-demand' (the default1324 value), fetch and pull will only recurse into a populated submodule1325 when its superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule's1326 reference.13271328fetch.fsckObjects::1329 If it is set to true, git-fetch-pack will check all fetched1330 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a1331 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.1332 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`1333 is used instead.13341335fetch.unpackLimit::1336 If the number of objects fetched over the Git native1337 transfer is below this1338 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object1339 files. However if the number of received objects equals or1340 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as1341 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the1342 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,1343 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of1344 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.13451346fetch.prune::1347 If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the `--prune`1348 option was given on the command line. See also `remote.<name>.prune`.13491350fetch.output::1351 Control how ref update status is printed. Valid values are1352 `full` and `compact`. Default value is `full`. See section1353 OUTPUT in linkgit:git-fetch[1] for detail.13541355format.attach::1356 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for1357 'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string1358 which will enable attachments as the default and set the1359 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in1360 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].13611362format.from::1363 Provides the default value for the `--from` option to format-patch.1364 Accepts a boolean value, or a name and email address. If false,1365 format-patch defaults to `--no-from`, using commit authors directly in1366 the "From:" field of patch mails. If true, format-patch defaults to1367 `--from`, using your committer identity in the "From:" field of patch1368 mails and including a "From:" field in the body of the patch mail if1369 different. If set to a non-boolean value, format-patch uses that1370 value instead of your committer identity. Defaults to false.13711372format.numbered::1373 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch1374 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there1375 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all1376 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered1377 option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].13781379format.headers::1380 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted1381 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].13821383format.to::1384format.cc::1385 Additional recipients to include in a patch to be submitted1386 by mail. See the --to and --cc options in1387 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].13881389format.subjectPrefix::1390 The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'1391 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.13921393format.signature::1394 The default for format-patch is to output a signature containing1395 the Git version number. Use this variable to change that default.1396 Set this variable to the empty string ("") to suppress1397 signature generation.13981399format.signatureFile::1400 Works just like format.signature except the contents of the1401 file specified by this variable will be used as the signature.14021403format.suffix::1404 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix1405 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to1406 include the dot if you want it).14071408format.pretty::1409 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,1410 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],1411 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].14121413format.thread::1414 The default threading style for 'git format-patch'. Can be1415 a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`. `shallow` threading1416 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,1417 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the1418 `--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.1419 `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.1420 A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false1421 value disables threading.14221423format.signOff::1424 A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of1425 format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a1426 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have1427 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.1428 Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.14291430format.coverLetter::1431 A boolean that controls whether to generate a cover-letter when1432 format-patch is invoked, but in addition can be set to "auto", to1433 generate a cover-letter only when there's more than one patch.14341435format.outputDirectory::1436 Set a custom directory to store the resulting files instead of the1437 current working directory.14381439format.useAutoBase::1440 A boolean value which lets you enable the `--base=auto` option of1441 format-patch by default.14421443filter.<driver>.clean::1444 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree1445 file to a blob upon checkin. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for1446 details.14471448filter.<driver>.smudge::1449 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob1450 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See1451 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.14521453fsck.<msg-id>::1454 Allows overriding the message type (error, warn or ignore) of a1455 specific message ID such as `missingEmail`.1456+1457For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning with the message ID,1458e.g. "missingEmail: invalid author/committer line - missing email" means1459that setting `fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.1460+1461This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories1462which cannot be repaired without disruptive changes.14631464fsck.skipList::1465 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per1466 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should1467 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project1468 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that1469 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.1470 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.14711472gc.aggressiveDepth::1473 The depth parameter used in the delta compression1474 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults1475 to 50.14761477gc.aggressiveWindow::1478 The window size parameter used in the delta compression1479 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults1480 to 250.14811482gc.auto::1483 When there are approximately more than this many loose1484 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.1485 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a1486 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The1487 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.14881489gc.autoPackLimit::1490 When there are more than this many packs that are not1491 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc1492 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The1493 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.14941495gc.autoDetach::1496 Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background1497 if the system supports it. Default is true.14981499gc.logExpiry::1500 If the file gc.log exists, then `git gc --auto` won't run1501 unless that file is more than 'gc.logExpiry' old. Default is1502 "1.day". See `gc.pruneExpire` for more ways to specify its1503 value.15041505gc.packRefs::1506 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it1507 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb1508 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether1509 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare`1510 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a1511 boolean value. The default is `true`.15121513gc.pruneExpire::1514 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.1515 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value1516 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune1517 unreachable objects immediately, or "never" may be used to1518 suppress pruning. This feature helps prevent corruption when1519 'git gc' runs concurrently with another process writing to the1520 repository; see the "NOTES" section of linkgit:git-gc[1].15211522gc.worktreePruneExpire::1523 When 'git gc' is run, it calls1524 'git worktree prune --expire 3.months.ago'.1525 This config variable can be used to set a different grace1526 period. The value "now" may be used to disable the grace1527 period and prune `$GIT_DIR/worktrees` immediately, or "never"1528 may be used to suppress pruning.15291530gc.reflogExpire::1531gc.<pattern>.reflogExpire::1532 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than1533 this time; defaults to 90 days. The value "now" expires all1534 entries immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration1535 altogether. With "<pattern>" (e.g.1536 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to1537 the refs that match the <pattern>.15381539gc.reflogExpireUnreachable::1540gc.<pattern>.reflogExpireUnreachable::1541 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than1542 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;1543 defaults to 30 days. The value "now" expires all entries1544 immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration altogether.1545 With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash")1546 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that1547 match the <pattern>.15481549gc.rerereResolved::1550 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are1551 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.1552 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].15531554gc.rerereUnresolved::1555 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are1556 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.1557 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].15581559gitcvs.commitMsgAnnotation::1560 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string1561 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".15621563gitcvs.enabled::1564 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.1565 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].15661567gitcvs.logFile::1568 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs1569 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].15701571gitcvs.usecrlfattr::1572 If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion1573 attributes for files to determine the `-k` modes to use. If1574 the attributes force Git to treat a file as text,1575 the `-k` mode will be left blank so CVS clients will1576 treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file1577 will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging1578 the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow1579 the file type to be determined, then `gitcvs.allBinary` is1580 used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].15811582gitcvs.allBinary::1583 This is used if `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` does not resolve1584 the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all1585 unresolved files are sent to the client in1586 mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them1587 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it1588 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",1589 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if1590 it is binary, similar to `core.autocrlf`.15911592gitcvs.dbName::1593 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information1594 derived from the Git repository. The exact meaning depends on the1595 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this1596 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see1597 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).1598 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'15991600gitcvs.dbDriver::1601 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver1602 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested1603 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and1604 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.1605 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.1606 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].16071608gitcvs.dbUser, gitcvs.dbPass::1609 Database user and password. Only useful if setting `gitcvs.dbDriver`,1610 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.1611 'gitcvs.dbUser' supports variable substitution (see1612 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).16131614gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::1615 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any1616 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used1617 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see1618 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic1619 characters will be replaced with underscores.16201621All gitcvs variables except for `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` and1622`gitcvs.allBinary` can also be specified as1623'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'1624is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given1625access method.16261627gitweb.category::1628gitweb.description::1629gitweb.owner::1630gitweb.url::1631 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description.16321633gitweb.avatar::1634gitweb.blame::1635gitweb.grep::1636gitweb.highlight::1637gitweb.patches::1638gitweb.pickaxe::1639gitweb.remote_heads::1640gitweb.showSizes::1641gitweb.snapshot::1642 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description.16431644grep.lineNumber::1645 If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.16461647grep.patternType::1648 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',1649 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,1650 `--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the1651 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior.16521653grep.extendedRegexp::1654 If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This1655 option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value1656 other than 'default'.16571658grep.threads::1659 Number of grep worker threads to use.1660 See `grep.threads` in linkgit:git-grep[1] for more information.16611662grep.fallbackToNoIndex::1663 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep1664 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false.16651666gpg.program::1667 Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when1668 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the1669 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached1670 signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the1671 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with1672 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the1673 standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be1674 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its1675 standard output.16761677gui.commitMsgWidth::1678 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the1679 linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.16801681gui.diffContext::1682 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff1683 made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".16841685gui.displayUntracked::1686 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] shows untracked files1687 in the file list. The default is "true".16881689gui.encoding::1690 Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of1691 file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].1692 It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute1693 for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).1694 If this option is not set, the tools default to the1695 locale encoding.16961697gui.matchTrackingBranch::1698 Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should1699 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or1700 not. Default: "false".17011702gui.newBranchTemplate::1703 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the1704 linkgit:git-gui[1].17051706gui.pruneDuringFetch::1707 "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune remote-tracking branches when1708 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".17091710gui.trustmtime::1711 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification1712 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.17131714gui.spellingDictionary::1715 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in1716 the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned1717 off.17181719gui.fastCopyBlame::1720 If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original1721 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge1722 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.17231724gui.copyBlameThreshold::1725 Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location1726 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the1727 linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.17281729gui.blamehistoryctx::1730 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in1731 linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History1732 Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this1733 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.17341735guitool.<name>.cmd::1736 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item1737 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is1738 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of1739 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of1740 the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as1741 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if1742 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).17431744guitool.<name>.needsFile::1745 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees1746 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.17471748guitool.<name>.noConsole::1749 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its1750 output.17511752guitool.<name>.noRescan::1753 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool1754 finishes execution.17551756guitool.<name>.confirm::1757 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.17581759guitool.<name>.argPrompt::1760 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool1761 through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an1762 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect1763 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',1764 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact1765 value of the variable is used.17661767guitool.<name>.revPrompt::1768 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the1769 `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option1770 is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it.17711772guitool.<name>.revUnmerged::1773 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog.1774 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not1775 for things like checkout or reset.17761777guitool.<name>.title::1778 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default1779 is the tool name.17801781guitool.<name>.prompt::1782 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of1783 the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'.1784 The default value includes the actual command.17851786help.browser::1787 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the1788 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].17891790help.format::1791 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].1792 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is1793 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.17941795help.autoCorrect::1796 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after1797 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more1798 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing1799 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,1800 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the1801 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.1802 This is the default.18031804help.htmlPath::1805 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths1806 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when1807 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation1808 path of your Git installation.18091810http.proxy::1811 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy',1812 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In1813 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a1814 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will1815 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See1816 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is1817 '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden1818 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy18191820http.proxyAuthMethod::1821 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This1822 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part1823 (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be1824 overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`.1825 Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment1826 variable. Possible values are:1827+1828--1829* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is1830 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 4071831 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported1832 authentication methods. This is the default.1833* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication1834* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being1835 transmitted to the proxy in clear text1836* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option1837 of `curl(1)`)1838* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`)1839--18401841http.emptyAuth::1842 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This1843 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying1844 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for1845 authentication.18461847http.delegation::1848 Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled1849 by default in libcurl since version 7.21.7. Set parameter to tell1850 the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user1851 credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are:1852+1853--1854* `none` - Don't allow any delegation.1855* `policy` - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the1856 Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy.1857* `always` - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate.1858--185918601861http.extraHeader::1862 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If1863 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra1864 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system1865 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list.18661867http.cookieFile::1868 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,1869 which should be used1870 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format1871 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or1872 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`).1873 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as1874 input unless http.saveCookies is set.18751876http.saveCookies::1877 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by1878 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset.18791880http.sslVersion::1881 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you1882 want to force the default. The available and default version1883 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the1884 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally1885 this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl1886 documentation for more details on the format of this option and1887 for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of1888 this option are:18891890 - sslv21891 - sslv31892 - tlsv11893 - tlsv1.01894 - tlsv1.11895 - tlsv1.218961897+1898Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable.1899To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any1900explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the1901empty string.19021903http.sslCipherList::1904 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection.1905 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against1906 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto1907 library in use. Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST'1908 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format1909 of this list.1910+1911Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable.1912To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any1913explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the1914empty string.19151916http.sslVerify::1917 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1918 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment1919 variable.19201921http.sslCert::1922 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1923 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment1924 variable.19251926http.sslKey::1927 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing1928 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment1929 variable.19301931http.sslCertPasswordProtected::1932 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise1933 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the1934 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the1935 `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable.19361937http.sslCAInfo::1938 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when1939 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the1940 `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable.19411942http.sslCAPath::1943 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer1944 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden1945 by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable.19461947http.pinnedpubkey::1948 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of1949 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with1950 'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the1951 public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will1952 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by1953 cURL.19541955http.sslTry::1956 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers1957 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed1958 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish1959 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.1960 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification1961 errors on misconfigured servers.19621963http.maxRequests::1964 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden1965 by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5.19661967http.minSessions::1968 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across1969 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until1970 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this1971 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.19721973http.postBuffer::1974 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP1975 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.1976 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and1977 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a1978 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is1979 sufficient for most requests.19801981http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::1982 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'1983 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.1984 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and1985 `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables.19861987http.noEPSV::1988 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.1989 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't1990 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV`1991 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).19921993http.userAgent::1994 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default1995 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.1996 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value1997 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if1998 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set1999 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).2000 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable.20012002http.followRedirects::2003 Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to `true`, git2004 will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it2005 encounters. If set to `false`, git will treat all redirects as2006 errors. If set to `initial`, git will follow redirects only for2007 the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent2008 follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as2009 the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally2010 sufficient. The default is `initial`.20112012http.<url>.*::2013 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.2014 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is2015 compared to that of the URL, in the following order:2016+2017--2018. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field2019 must match exactly between the config key and the URL.20202021. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).2022 This field must match between the config key and the URL. It is2023 possible to specify a `*` as part of the host name to match all subdomains2024 at this level. `https://*.example.com/` for example would match2025 `https://foo.example.com/`, but not `https://foo.bar.example.com/`.20262027. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).2028 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.2029 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct2030 default for the scheme before matching.20312032. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The2033 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL2034 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means2035 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only2036 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config2037 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config2038 key with just path `foo/`).20392040. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If2041 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the2042 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that2043 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),2044 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.2045--2046+2047The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches2048a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,2049if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of2050`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of2051`https://user@example.com`.2052+2053All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,2054if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that2055equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly.2056Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are2057matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs2058visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.20592060ssh.variant::2061 Depending on the value of the environment variables `GIT_SSH` or2062 `GIT_SSH_COMMAND`, or the config setting `core.sshCommand`, Git2063 auto-detects whether to adjust its command-line parameters for use2064 with plink or tortoiseplink, as opposed to the default (OpenSSH).2065+2066The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this auto-detection;2067valid values are `ssh`, `plink`, `putty` or `tortoiseplink`. Any other value2068will be treated as normal ssh. This setting can be overridden via the2069environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`.20702071i18n.commitEncoding::2072 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself2073 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when2074 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history2075 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other2076 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.20772078i18n.logOutputEncoding::2079 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when2080 running 'git log' and friends.20812082imap::2083 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described2084 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].20852086index.version::2087 Specify the version with which new index files should be2088 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.20892090init.templateDir::2091 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.2092 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)20932094instaweb.browser::2095 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working2096 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].20972098instaweb.httpd::2099 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working2100 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].21012102instaweb.local::2103 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will2104 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).21052106instaweb.modulePath::2107 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use2108 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd2109 is Apache.21102111instaweb.port::2112 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See2113 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].21142115interactive.singleKey::2116 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter2117 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).2118 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of2119 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],2120 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this2121 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input2122 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.21232124interactive.diffFilter::2125 When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows2126 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell2127 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may2128 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it2129 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the2130 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).21312132log.abbrevCommit::2133 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and2134 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may2135 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.21362137log.date::2138 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.2139 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s2140 `--date` option. See linkgit:git-log[1] for details.21412142log.decorate::2143 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log2144 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',2145 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is2146 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.2147 If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,2148 the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref2149 names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option2150 of the `git log`.21512152log.follow::2153 If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when2154 a single <path> is given. This has the same limitations as `--follow`,2155 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well2156 on non-linear history.21572158log.graphColors::2159 A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw2160 history lines in `git log --graph`.21612162log.showRoot::2163 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.2164 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.2165 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which2166 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.21672168log.showSignature::2169 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and2170 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--show-signature`.21712172log.mailmap::2173 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and2174 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.21752176mailinfo.scissors::2177 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore2178 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option2179 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features2180 removes everything from the message body before a scissors2181 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").21822183mailmap.file::2184 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default2185 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded2186 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.2187 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository2188 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.2189 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].21902191mailmap.blob::2192 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a2193 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and2194 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from2195 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this2196 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it2197 defaults to empty.21982199man.viewer::2200 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the2201 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].22022203man.<tool>.cmd::2204 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The2205 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page2206 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)22072208man.<tool>.path::2209 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to2210 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].22112212include::merge-config.txt[]22132214mergetool.<tool>.path::2215 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case2216 your tool is not in the PATH.22172218mergetool.<tool>.cmd::2219 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The2220 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following2221 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file2222 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;2223 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of2224 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary2225 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being2226 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge2227 tool should write the results of a successful merge.22282229mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::2230 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of2231 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was2232 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file2233 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful2234 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to2235 indicate the success of the merge.22362237mergetool.meld.hasOutput::2238 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.2239 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`2240 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring2241 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and2242 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`2243 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,2244 and `false` avoids using `--output`.22452246mergetool.keepBackup::2247 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers2248 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable2249 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to2250 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).22512252mergetool.keepTemporaries::2253 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary2254 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this2255 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be2256 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has2257 exited. Defaults to `false`.22582259mergetool.writeToTemp::2260 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of2261 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt2262 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.2263 Defaults to `false`.22642265mergetool.prompt::2266 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.22672268notes.mergeStrategy::2269 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes2270 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or2271 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"2272 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.22732274notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::2275 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into2276 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general2277 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in2278 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.22792280notes.displayRef::2281 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when2282 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set2283 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be2284 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable2285 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not2286 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently2287 ignored.2288+2289This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`2290environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or2291globs.2292+2293The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by2294GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be2295displayed.22962297notes.rewrite.<command>::2298 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or2299 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git2300 automatically copies your notes from the original to the2301 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see2302 "notes.rewriteRef" below.23032304notes.rewriteMode::2305 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the2306 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if2307 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of2308 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.2309 Defaults to `concatenate`.2310+2311This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`2312environment variable.23132314notes.rewriteRef::2315 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully2316 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a2317 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.2318 You may also specify this configuration several times.2319+2320Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to2321enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable2322rewriting for the default commit notes.2323+2324This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`2325environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or2326globs.23272328pack.window::2329 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no2330 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.23312332pack.depth::2333 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no2334 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.23352336pack.windowMemory::2337 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread2338 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when2339 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be2340 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or2341 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.23422343pack.compression::2344 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects2345 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no2346 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being2347 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is2348 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default2349 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent2350 to level 6)."2351+2352Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress2353all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option2354to linkgit:git-repack[1].23552356pack.deltaCacheSize::2357 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in2358 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.2359 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not2360 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match2361 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines2362 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,2363 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.2364 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be2365 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.23662367pack.deltaCacheLimit::2368 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in2369 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the2370 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta2371 result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.23722373pack.threads::2374 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best2375 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]2376 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a2377 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor2378 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window2379 is however multiplied by the number of threads.2380 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's2381 and set the number of threads accordingly.23822383pack.indexVersion::2384 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for2385 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for2386 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB2387 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted2388 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced2389 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is2390 larger than 2 GB.2391+2392If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,2393cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")2394that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the2395other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your2396older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,2397you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate2398the `*.idx` file.23992400pack.packSizeLimit::2401 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects2402 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol2403 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`2404 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results2405 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents2406 bitmaps from being created.2407 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.2408 The default is unlimited.2409 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are2410 supported.24112412pack.useBitmaps::2413 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing2414 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to2415 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless2416 you are debugging pack bitmaps.24172418pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::2419 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.24202421pack.writeBitmapHashCache::2422 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap2423 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's2424 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between2425 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch2426 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been2427 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 42428 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap2429 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if2430 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.24312432pager.<cmd>::2433 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the2434 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.2435 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the2436 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`2437 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes2438 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all2439 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.24402441pretty.<name>::2442 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in2443 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just2444 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,2445 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`2446 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`2447 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.2448 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format2449 will be silently ignored.24502451protocol.allow::2452 If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which2453 don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`). By default,2454 if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a2455 default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a2456 default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default2457 policy of `user`. Supported policies:2458+2459--24602461* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.24622463* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.24642465* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is2466 either unset or has a value of 1. This policy should be used when you want a2467 protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which2468 execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive2469 submodule initialization.24702471--24722473protocol.<name>.allow::2474 Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push2475 commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.2476+2477The protocol names currently used by git are:2478+2479--2480 - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,2481 or local paths)24822483 - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP2484 connection (or proxy, if configured)24852486 - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,2487 `ssh://`, etc).24882489 - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".2490 Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure2491 both, you must do so individually.24922493 - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use2494 `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)2495--24962497pull.ff::2498 By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging2499 a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the2500 tip of the current branch is fast-forwarded. When set to `false`,2501 this variable tells Git to create an extra merge commit in such2502 a case (equivalent to giving the `--no-ff` option from the command2503 line). When set to `only`, only such fast-forward merges are2504 allowed (equivalent to giving the `--ff-only` option from the2505 command line). This setting overrides `merge.ff` when pulling.25062507pull.rebase::2508 When true, rebase branches on top of the fetched branch, instead2509 of merging the default branch from the default remote when "git2510 pull" is run. See "branch.<name>.rebase" for setting this on a2511 per-branch basis.2512+2513When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'2514so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened2515by running 'git pull'.2516+2517When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.2518+2519*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use2520it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]2521for details).25222523pull.octopus::2524 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches2525 at once.25262527pull.twohead::2528 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.25292530push.default::2531 Defines the action `git push` should take if no refspec is2532 explicitly given. Different values are well-suited for2533 specific workflows; for instance, in a purely central workflow2534 (i.e. the fetch source is equal to the push destination),2535 `upstream` is probably what you want. Possible values are:2536+2537--25382539* `nothing` - do not push anything (error out) unless a refspec is2540 explicitly given. This is primarily meant for people who want to2541 avoid mistakes by always being explicit.25422543* `current` - push the current branch to update a branch with the same2544 name on the receiving end. Works in both central and non-central2545 workflows.25462547* `upstream` - push the current branch back to the branch whose2548 changes are usually integrated into the current branch (which is2549 called `@{upstream}`). This mode only makes sense if you are2550 pushing to the same repository you would normally pull from2551 (i.e. central workflow).25522553* `tracking` - This is a deprecated synonym for `upstream`.25542555* `simple` - in centralized workflow, work like `upstream` with an2556 added safety to refuse to push if the upstream branch's name is2557 different from the local one.2558+2559When pushing to a remote that is different from the remote you normally2560pull from, work as `current`. This is the safest option and is suited2561for beginners.2562+2563This mode has become the default in Git 2.0.25642565* `matching` - push all branches having the same name on both ends.2566 This makes the repository you are pushing to remember the set of2567 branches that will be pushed out (e.g. if you always push 'maint'2568 and 'master' there and no other branches, the repository you push2569 to will have these two branches, and your local 'maint' and2570 'master' will be pushed there).2571+2572To use this mode effectively, you have to make sure _all_ the2573branches you would push out are ready to be pushed out before2574running 'git push', as the whole point of this mode is to allow you2575to push all of the branches in one go. If you usually finish work2576on only one branch and push out the result, while other branches are2577unfinished, this mode is not for you. Also this mode is not2578suitable for pushing into a shared central repository, as other2579people may add new branches there, or update the tip of existing2580branches outside your control.2581+2582This used to be the default, but not since Git 2.0 (`simple` is the2583new default).25842585--25862587push.followTags::2588 If set to true enable `--follow-tags` option by default. You2589 may override this configuration at time of push by specifying2590 `--no-follow-tags`.25912592push.gpgSign::2593 May be set to a boolean value, or the string 'if-asked'. A true2594 value causes all pushes to be GPG signed, as if `--signed` is2595 passed to linkgit:git-push[1]. The string 'if-asked' causes2596 pushes to be signed if the server supports it, as if2597 `--signed=if-asked` is passed to 'git push'. A false value may2598 override a value from a lower-priority config file. An explicit2599 command-line flag always overrides this config option.26002601push.recurseSubmodules::2602 Make sure all submodule commits used by the revisions to be pushed2603 are available on a remote-tracking branch. If the value is 'check'2604 then Git will verify that all submodule commits that changed in the2605 revisions to be pushed are available on at least one remote of the2606 submodule. If any commits are missing, the push will be aborted and2607 exit with non-zero status. If the value is 'on-demand' then all2608 submodules that changed in the revisions to be pushed will be2609 pushed. If on-demand was not able to push all necessary revisions2610 it will also be aborted and exit with non-zero status. If the value2611 is 'no' then default behavior of ignoring submodules when pushing2612 is retained. You may override this configuration at time of push by2613 specifying '--recurse-submodules=check|on-demand|no'.26142615rebase.stat::2616 Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last2617 rebase. False by default.26182619rebase.autoSquash::2620 If set to true enable `--autosquash` option by default.26212622rebase.autoStash::2623 When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash2624 before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation2625 ends. This means that you can run rebase on a dirty worktree.2626 However, use with care: the final stash application after a2627 successful rebase might result in non-trivial conflicts.2628 Defaults to false.26292630rebase.missingCommitsCheck::2631 If set to "warn", git rebase -i will print a warning if some2632 commits are removed (e.g. a line was deleted), however the2633 rebase will still proceed. If set to "error", it will print2634 the previous warning and stop the rebase, 'git rebase2635 --edit-todo' can then be used to correct the error. If set to2636 "ignore", no checking is done.2637 To drop a commit without warning or error, use the `drop`2638 command in the todo-list.2639 Defaults to "ignore".26402641rebase.instructionFormat::2642 A format string, as specified in linkgit:git-log[1], to be used for2643 the instruction list during an interactive rebase. The format will automatically2644 have the long commit hash prepended to the format.26452646receive.advertiseAtomic::2647 By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the atomic push2648 capability to its clients. If you don't want to advertise this2649 capability, set this variable to false.26502651receive.advertisePushOptions::2652 When set to true, git-receive-pack will advertise the push options2653 capability to its clients. False by default.26542655receive.autogc::2656 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after2657 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop2658 it by setting this variable to false.26592660receive.certNonceSeed::2661 By setting this variable to a string, `git receive-pack`2662 will accept a `git push --signed` and verifies it by using2663 a "nonce" protected by HMAC using this string as a secret2664 key.26652666receive.certNonceSlop::2667 When a `git push --signed` sent a push certificate with a2668 "nonce" that was issued by a receive-pack serving the same2669 repository within this many seconds, export the "nonce"2670 found in the certificate to `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE` to the2671 hooks (instead of what the receive-pack asked the sending2672 side to include). This may allow writing checks in2673 `pre-receive` and `post-receive` a bit easier. Instead of2674 checking `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_SLOP` environment variable2675 that records by how many seconds the nonce is stale to2676 decide if they want to accept the certificate, they only2677 can check `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_STATUS` is `OK`.26782679receive.fsckObjects::2680 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received2681 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a2682 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.2683 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`2684 is used instead.26852686receive.fsck.<msg-id>::2687 When `receive.fsckObjects` is set to true, errors can be switched2688 to warnings and vice versa by configuring the `receive.fsck.<msg-id>`2689 setting where the `<msg-id>` is the fsck message ID and the value2690 is one of `error`, `warn` or `ignore`. For convenience, fsck prefixes2691 the error/warning with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid2692 author/committer line - missing email" means that setting2693 `receive.fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.2694+2695This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories2696which would not pass pushing when `receive.fsckObjects = true`, allowing2697the host to accept repositories with certain known issues but still catch2698other issues.26992700receive.fsck.skipList::2701 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per2702 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should2703 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project2704 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that2705 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.2706 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.27072708receive.keepAlive::2709 After receiving the pack from the client, `receive-pack` may2710 produce no output (if `--quiet` was specified) while processing2711 the pack, causing some networks to drop the TCP connection.2712 With this option set, if `receive-pack` does not transmit2713 any data in this phase for `receive.keepAlive` seconds, it will2714 send a short keepalive packet. The default is 5 seconds; set2715 to 0 to disable keepalives entirely.27162717receive.unpackLimit::2718 If the number of objects received in a push is below this2719 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object2720 files. However if the number of received objects equals or2721 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as2722 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the2723 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,2724 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of2725 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.27262727receive.maxInputSize::2728 If the size of the incoming pack stream is larger than this2729 limit, then git-receive-pack will error out, instead of2730 accepting the pack file. If not set or set to 0, then the size2731 is unlimited.27322733receive.denyDeletes::2734 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes2735 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.27362737receive.denyDeleteCurrent::2738 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that2739 deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.27402741receive.denyCurrentBranch::2742 If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update2743 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.2744 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD2745 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",2746 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to2747 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no2748 message. Defaults to "refuse".2749+2750Another option is "updateInstead" which will update the working2751tree if pushing into the current branch. This option is2752intended for synchronizing working directories when one side is not easily2753accessible via interactive ssh (e.g. a live web site, hence the requirement2754that the working directory be clean). This mode also comes in handy when2755developing inside a VM to test and fix code on different Operating Systems.2756+2757By default, "updateInstead" will refuse the push if the working tree or2758the index have any difference from the HEAD, but the `push-to-checkout`2759hook can be used to customize this. See linkgit:githooks[5].27602761receive.denyNonFastForwards::2762 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is2763 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,2764 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is2765 set when initializing a shared repository.27662767receive.hideRefs::2768 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies2769 only to `receive-pack` (and so affects pushes, but not fetches).2770 An attempt to update or delete a hidden ref by `git push` is2771 rejected.27722773receive.updateServerInfo::2774 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info2775 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.27762777receive.shallowUpdate::2778 If set to true, .git/shallow can be updated when new refs2779 require new shallow roots. Otherwise those refs are rejected.27802781remote.pushDefault::2782 The remote to push to by default. Overrides2783 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by2784 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.27852786remote.<name>.url::2787 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or2788 linkgit:git-push[1].27892790remote.<name>.pushurl::2791 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].27922793remote.<name>.proxy::2794 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to2795 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to2796 disable proxying for that remote.27972798remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::2799 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for2800 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in2801 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.28022803remote.<name>.fetch::2804 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See2805 linkgit:git-fetch[1].28062807remote.<name>.push::2808 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See2809 linkgit:git-push[1].28102811remote.<name>.mirror::2812 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave2813 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.28142815remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::2816 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating2817 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of2818 linkgit:git-remote[1].28192820remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::2821 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating2822 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of2823 linkgit:git-remote[1].28242825remote.<name>.receivepack::2826 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See2827 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].28282829remote.<name>.uploadpack::2830 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See2831 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].28322833remote.<name>.tagOpt::2834 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when2835 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every2836 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote2837 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can2838 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of2839 linkgit:git-fetch[1].28402841remote.<name>.vcs::2842 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with2843 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.28442845remote.<name>.prune::2846 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also2847 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the2848 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).2849 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.28502851remotes.<group>::2852 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update2853 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].28542855repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::2856 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use2857 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with2858 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb2859 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to2860 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the2861 native protocol are unaffected by this option.28622863repack.packKeptObjects::2864 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if2865 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for2866 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap2867 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or2868 `repack.writeBitmaps`).28692870repack.writeBitmaps::2871 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all2872 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This2873 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent2874 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk2875 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has2876 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.2877 Defaults to false.28782879rerere.autoUpdate::2880 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the2881 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using2882 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.28832884rerere.enabled::2885 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical2886 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be2887 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is2888 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the2889 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the2890 repository.28912892sendemail.identity::2893 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the2894 'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over2895 values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is2896 the value of `sendemail.identity`.28972898sendemail.smtpEncryption::2899 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this2900 setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.29012902sendemail.smtpssl (deprecated)::2903 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpEncryption = ssl'.29042905sendemail.smtpsslcertpath::2906 Path to ca-certificates (either a directory or a single file).2907 Set it to an empty string to disable certificate verification.29082909sendemail.<identity>.*::2910 Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters2911 found below, taking precedence over those when the this2912 identity is selected, through command-line or2913 `sendemail.identity`.29142915sendemail.aliasesFile::2916sendemail.aliasFileType::2917sendemail.annotate::2918sendemail.bcc::2919sendemail.cc::2920sendemail.ccCmd::2921sendemail.chainReplyTo::2922sendemail.confirm::2923sendemail.envelopeSender::2924sendemail.from::2925sendemail.multiEdit::2926sendemail.signedoffbycc::2927sendemail.smtpPass::2928sendemail.suppresscc::2929sendemail.suppressFrom::2930sendemail.to::2931sendemail.smtpDomain::2932sendemail.smtpServer::2933sendemail.smtpServerPort::2934sendemail.smtpServerOption::2935sendemail.smtpUser::2936sendemail.thread::2937sendemail.transferEncoding::2938sendemail.validate::2939sendemail.xmailer::2940 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.29412942sendemail.signedoffcc (deprecated)::2943 Deprecated alias for `sendemail.signedoffbycc`.29442945showbranch.default::2946 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].2947 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].29482949splitIndex.maxPercentChange::2950 When the split index feature is used, this specifies the2951 percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the2952 total number of entries in both the split index and the shared2953 index before a new shared index is written.2954 The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then2955 a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new2956 shared index is never written.2957 By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written2958 if the number of entries in the split index would be greater2959 than 20 percent of the total number of entries.2960 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].29612962splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire::2963 When the split index feature is used, shared index files that2964 were not modified since the time this variable specifies will2965 be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value2966 "now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses2967 expiration altogether.2968 The default value is "2.weeks.ago".2969 Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the2970 purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is2971 either created based on it or read from it.2972 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].29732974status.relativePaths::2975 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the2976 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths2977 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git2978 prior to v1.5.4).29792980status.short::2981 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].2982 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.29832984status.branch::2985 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].2986 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.29872988status.displayCommentPrefix::2989 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment2990 prefix before each output line (starting with2991 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the2992 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.2993 Defaults to false.29942995status.showUntrackedFiles::2996 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show2997 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which2998 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name2999 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all3000 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some3001 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays3002 the untracked files. Possible values are:3003+3004--3005* `no` - Show no untracked files.3006* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.3007* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.3008--3009+3010If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.3011This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option3012of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].30133014status.submoduleSummary::3015 Defaults to false.3016 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an3017 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a3018 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see3019 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note3020 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all3021 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only3022 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only3023 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged3024 submodule changes. To3025 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use3026 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git3027 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does3028 not honor these settings.30293030stash.showPatch::3031 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an3032 option will show the stash in patch form. Defaults to false.3033 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].30343035stash.showStat::3036 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an3037 option will show diffstat of the stash. Defaults to true.3038 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].30393040submodule.<name>.url::3041 The URL for a submodule. This variable is copied from the .gitmodules3042 file to the git config via 'git submodule init'. The user can change3043 the configured URL before obtaining the submodule via 'git submodule3044 update'. If neither submodule.<name>.active or submodule.active are3045 set, the presence of this variable is used as a fallback to indicate3046 whether the submodule is of interest to git commands.3047 See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.30483049submodule.<name>.update::3050 The default update procedure for a submodule. This variable3051 is populated by `git submodule init` from the3052 linkgit:gitmodules[5] file. See description of 'update'3053 command in linkgit:git-submodule[1].30543055submodule.<name>.branch::3056 The remote branch name for a submodule, used by `git submodule3057 update --remote`. Set this option to override the value found in3058 the `.gitmodules` file. See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and3059 linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.30603061submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules::3062 This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this3063 submodule. It can be overridden by using the --[no-]recurse-submodules3064 command-line option to "git fetch" and "git pull".3065 This setting will override that from in the linkgit:gitmodules[5]3066 file.30673068submodule.<name>.ignore::3069 Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show3070 a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered3071 modified (but it will nonetheless show up in the output of status and3072 commit when it has been staged), "dirty" will ignore all changes3073 to the submodules work tree and3074 takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit3075 recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally3076 let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.3077 Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows3078 submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.3079 This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,3080 both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the3081 "--ignore-submodules" option. The 'git submodule' commands are not3082 affected by this setting.30833084submodule.<name>.active::3085 Boolean value indicating if the submodule is of interest to git3086 commands. This config option takes precedence over the3087 submodule.active config option.30883089submodule.active::3090 A repeated field which contains a pathspec used to match against a3091 submodule's path to determine if the submodule is of interest to git3092 commands.30933094submodule.fetchJobs::3095 Specifies how many submodules are fetched/cloned at the same time.3096 A positive integer allows up to that number of submodules fetched3097 in parallel. A value of 0 will give some reasonable default.3098 If unset, it defaults to 1.30993100submodule.alternateLocation::3101 Specifies how the submodules obtain alternates when submodules are3102 cloned. Possible values are `no`, `superproject`.3103 By default `no` is assumed, which doesn't add references. When the3104 value is set to `superproject` the submodule to be cloned computes3105 its alternates location relative to the superprojects alternate.31063107submodule.alternateErrorStrategy::3108 Specifies how to treat errors with the alternates for a submodule3109 as computed via `submodule.alternateLocation`. Possible values are3110 `ignore`, `info`, `die`. Default is `die`.31113112tag.forceSignAnnotated::3113 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.3114 If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes3115 precedence over this option.31163117tag.sort::3118 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by3119 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the3120 value of this variable will be used as the default.31213122tar.umask::3123 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of3124 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the3125 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the3126 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and3127 linkgit:git-archive[1].31283129transfer.fsckObjects::3130 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are3131 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.3132 Defaults to false.31333134transfer.hideRefs::3135 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which3136 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than3137 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is3138 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is3139 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git3140 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for3141 program-specific versions of this config.3142+3143You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,3144explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.3145If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones3146(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).3147+3148If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each3149reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.3150For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and3151the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`3152is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and3153`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called3154"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of3155the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.3156+3157Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target3158objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the3159linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a3160separate repository.31613162transfer.unpackLimit::3163 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are3164 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.3165 The default value is 100.31663167uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::3168 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request3169 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the3170 discussion in the "SECURITY" section of3171 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to3172 `false`.31733174uploadpack.hideRefs::3175 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies3176 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).3177 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See3178 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.31793180uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::3181 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`3182 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip3183 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).3184 See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`. Even if this is false, a client3185 may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the3186 "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's3187 best to keep private data in a separate repository.31883189uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::3190 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an3191 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that3192 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.3193 Defaults to `false`. Even if this is false, a client may be able3194 to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"3195 section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to3196 keep private data in a separate repository.31973198uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::3199 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any3200 object at all.3201 Defaults to `false`.32023203uploadpack.keepAlive::3204 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a3205 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally3206 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used3207 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until3208 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider3209 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs3210 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every3211 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 03212 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.32133214uploadpack.packObjectsHook::3215 If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run3216 `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will3217 run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and3218 arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`3219 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin3220 and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself3221 was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for3222 `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on3223 stdout.3224+3225Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the3226repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from3227untrusted repositories).32283229url.<base>.insteadOf::3230 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to3231 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a3232 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple3233 access methods, and some users need to use different access3234 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the3235 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to3236 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a3237 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one3238 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.3239+3240Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten3241URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote3242helper, you may need to adjust the `protocol.*.allow` config to permit3243the request. In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules3244must be set to `always` rather than the default of `user`. See the3245description of `protocol.allow` above.32463247url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::3248 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;3249 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the3250 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves3251 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple3252 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature3253 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git3254 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a3255 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one3256 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is3257 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this3258 setting for that remote.32593260user.email::3261 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.3262 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and3263 `EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].32643265user.name::3266 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.3267 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`3268 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].32693270user.useConfigOnly::3271 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`3272 and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the3273 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses3274 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then3275 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config3276 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before3277 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.3278 Defaults to `false`.32793280user.signingKey::3281 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the3282 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or3283 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.3284 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,3285 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.32863287versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::3288 Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`. Ignored if3289 `versionsort.suffix` is set.32903291versionsort.suffix::3292 Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames3293 with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted3294 lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing3295 after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0"). This3296 variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags3297 with different suffixes.3298+3299By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing3300that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release. E.g. if3301the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before3302"1.0". If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of3303suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames3304with those suffixes. E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the3305configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any3306"1.0-rcX" tags. The placement of the main release tag relative to tags3307with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix3308among those other suffixes. E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and3309"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags3310are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally3311"v4.8-bfsX".3312+3313If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will3314be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in3315the tagname. If more than one different matching suffixes start at3316that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the3317longest of those suffixes.3318The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are3319in multiple config files.33203321web.browser::3322 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.3323 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]3324 may use it.