commit-graph.con commit commit-graph: verify parent list (53614b1)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "config.h"
   3#include "dir.h"
   4#include "git-compat-util.h"
   5#include "lockfile.h"
   6#include "pack.h"
   7#include "packfile.h"
   8#include "commit.h"
   9#include "object.h"
  10#include "revision.h"
  11#include "sha1-lookup.h"
  12#include "commit-graph.h"
  13#include "object-store.h"
  14#include "alloc.h"
  15
  16#define GRAPH_SIGNATURE 0x43475048 /* "CGPH" */
  17#define GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT 0x4f494446 /* "OIDF" */
  18#define GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP 0x4f49444c /* "OIDL" */
  19#define GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA 0x43444154 /* "CDAT" */
  20#define GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES 0x45444745 /* "EDGE" */
  21
  22#define GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH 36
  23
  24#define GRAPH_VERSION_1 0x1
  25#define GRAPH_VERSION GRAPH_VERSION_1
  26
  27#define GRAPH_OID_VERSION_SHA1 1
  28#define GRAPH_OID_LEN_SHA1 GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ
  29#define GRAPH_OID_VERSION GRAPH_OID_VERSION_SHA1
  30#define GRAPH_OID_LEN GRAPH_OID_LEN_SHA1
  31
  32#define GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED 0x80000000
  33#define GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING 0x7fffffff
  34#define GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK 0x7fffffff
  35#define GRAPH_PARENT_NONE 0x70000000
  36
  37#define GRAPH_LAST_EDGE 0x80000000
  38
  39#define GRAPH_HEADER_SIZE 8
  40#define GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE (4 * 256)
  41#define GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH 12
  42#define GRAPH_MIN_SIZE (GRAPH_HEADER_SIZE + 4 * GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH \
  43                        + GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE + GRAPH_OID_LEN)
  44
  45char *get_commit_graph_filename(const char *obj_dir)
  46{
  47        return xstrfmt("%s/info/commit-graph", obj_dir);
  48}
  49
  50static struct commit_graph *alloc_commit_graph(void)
  51{
  52        struct commit_graph *g = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*g));
  53        g->graph_fd = -1;
  54
  55        return g;
  56}
  57
  58struct commit_graph *load_commit_graph_one(const char *graph_file)
  59{
  60        void *graph_map;
  61        const unsigned char *data, *chunk_lookup;
  62        size_t graph_size;
  63        struct stat st;
  64        uint32_t i;
  65        struct commit_graph *graph;
  66        int fd = git_open(graph_file);
  67        uint64_t last_chunk_offset;
  68        uint32_t last_chunk_id;
  69        uint32_t graph_signature;
  70        unsigned char graph_version, hash_version;
  71
  72        if (fd < 0)
  73                return NULL;
  74        if (fstat(fd, &st)) {
  75                close(fd);
  76                return NULL;
  77        }
  78        graph_size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
  79
  80        if (graph_size < GRAPH_MIN_SIZE) {
  81                close(fd);
  82                die("graph file %s is too small", graph_file);
  83        }
  84        graph_map = xmmap(NULL, graph_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
  85        data = (const unsigned char *)graph_map;
  86
  87        graph_signature = get_be32(data);
  88        if (graph_signature != GRAPH_SIGNATURE) {
  89                error("graph signature %X does not match signature %X",
  90                      graph_signature, GRAPH_SIGNATURE);
  91                goto cleanup_fail;
  92        }
  93
  94        graph_version = *(unsigned char*)(data + 4);
  95        if (graph_version != GRAPH_VERSION) {
  96                error("graph version %X does not match version %X",
  97                      graph_version, GRAPH_VERSION);
  98                goto cleanup_fail;
  99        }
 100
 101        hash_version = *(unsigned char*)(data + 5);
 102        if (hash_version != GRAPH_OID_VERSION) {
 103                error("hash version %X does not match version %X",
 104                      hash_version, GRAPH_OID_VERSION);
 105                goto cleanup_fail;
 106        }
 107
 108        graph = alloc_commit_graph();
 109
 110        graph->hash_len = GRAPH_OID_LEN;
 111        graph->num_chunks = *(unsigned char*)(data + 6);
 112        graph->graph_fd = fd;
 113        graph->data = graph_map;
 114        graph->data_len = graph_size;
 115
 116        last_chunk_id = 0;
 117        last_chunk_offset = 8;
 118        chunk_lookup = data + 8;
 119        for (i = 0; i < graph->num_chunks; i++) {
 120                uint32_t chunk_id = get_be32(chunk_lookup + 0);
 121                uint64_t chunk_offset = get_be64(chunk_lookup + 4);
 122                int chunk_repeated = 0;
 123
 124                chunk_lookup += GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH;
 125
 126                if (chunk_offset > graph_size - GIT_MAX_RAWSZ) {
 127                        error("improper chunk offset %08x%08x", (uint32_t)(chunk_offset >> 32),
 128                              (uint32_t)chunk_offset);
 129                        goto cleanup_fail;
 130                }
 131
 132                switch (chunk_id) {
 133                case GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT:
 134                        if (graph->chunk_oid_fanout)
 135                                chunk_repeated = 1;
 136                        else
 137                                graph->chunk_oid_fanout = (uint32_t*)(data + chunk_offset);
 138                        break;
 139
 140                case GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP:
 141                        if (graph->chunk_oid_lookup)
 142                                chunk_repeated = 1;
 143                        else
 144                                graph->chunk_oid_lookup = data + chunk_offset;
 145                        break;
 146
 147                case GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA:
 148                        if (graph->chunk_commit_data)
 149                                chunk_repeated = 1;
 150                        else
 151                                graph->chunk_commit_data = data + chunk_offset;
 152                        break;
 153
 154                case GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES:
 155                        if (graph->chunk_large_edges)
 156                                chunk_repeated = 1;
 157                        else
 158                                graph->chunk_large_edges = data + chunk_offset;
 159                        break;
 160                }
 161
 162                if (chunk_repeated) {
 163                        error("chunk id %08x appears multiple times", chunk_id);
 164                        goto cleanup_fail;
 165                }
 166
 167                if (last_chunk_id == GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP)
 168                {
 169                        graph->num_commits = (chunk_offset - last_chunk_offset)
 170                                             / graph->hash_len;
 171                }
 172
 173                last_chunk_id = chunk_id;
 174                last_chunk_offset = chunk_offset;
 175        }
 176
 177        return graph;
 178
 179cleanup_fail:
 180        munmap(graph_map, graph_size);
 181        close(fd);
 182        exit(1);
 183}
 184
 185/* global storage */
 186static struct commit_graph *commit_graph = NULL;
 187
 188static void prepare_commit_graph_one(const char *obj_dir)
 189{
 190        char *graph_name;
 191
 192        if (commit_graph)
 193                return;
 194
 195        graph_name = get_commit_graph_filename(obj_dir);
 196        commit_graph = load_commit_graph_one(graph_name);
 197
 198        FREE_AND_NULL(graph_name);
 199}
 200
 201static int prepare_commit_graph_run_once = 0;
 202static void prepare_commit_graph(void)
 203{
 204        struct alternate_object_database *alt;
 205        char *obj_dir;
 206
 207        if (prepare_commit_graph_run_once)
 208                return;
 209        prepare_commit_graph_run_once = 1;
 210
 211        obj_dir = get_object_directory();
 212        prepare_commit_graph_one(obj_dir);
 213        prepare_alt_odb(the_repository);
 214        for (alt = the_repository->objects->alt_odb_list;
 215             !commit_graph && alt;
 216             alt = alt->next)
 217                prepare_commit_graph_one(alt->path);
 218}
 219
 220static void close_commit_graph(void)
 221{
 222        if (!commit_graph)
 223                return;
 224
 225        if (commit_graph->graph_fd >= 0) {
 226                munmap((void *)commit_graph->data, commit_graph->data_len);
 227                commit_graph->data = NULL;
 228                close(commit_graph->graph_fd);
 229        }
 230
 231        FREE_AND_NULL(commit_graph);
 232}
 233
 234static int bsearch_graph(struct commit_graph *g, struct object_id *oid, uint32_t *pos)
 235{
 236        return bsearch_hash(oid->hash, g->chunk_oid_fanout,
 237                            g->chunk_oid_lookup, g->hash_len, pos);
 238}
 239
 240static struct commit_list **insert_parent_or_die(struct commit_graph *g,
 241                                                 uint64_t pos,
 242                                                 struct commit_list **pptr)
 243{
 244        struct commit *c;
 245        struct object_id oid;
 246
 247        if (pos >= g->num_commits)
 248                die("invalid parent position %"PRIu64, pos);
 249
 250        hashcpy(oid.hash, g->chunk_oid_lookup + g->hash_len * pos);
 251        c = lookup_commit(&oid);
 252        if (!c)
 253                die("could not find commit %s", oid_to_hex(&oid));
 254        c->graph_pos = pos;
 255        return &commit_list_insert(c, pptr)->next;
 256}
 257
 258static void fill_commit_graph_info(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t pos)
 259{
 260        const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data + GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH * pos;
 261        item->graph_pos = pos;
 262        item->generation = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) >> 2;
 263}
 264
 265static int fill_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t pos)
 266{
 267        uint32_t edge_value;
 268        uint32_t *parent_data_ptr;
 269        uint64_t date_low, date_high;
 270        struct commit_list **pptr;
 271        const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data + (g->hash_len + 16) * pos;
 272
 273        item->object.parsed = 1;
 274        item->graph_pos = pos;
 275
 276        item->maybe_tree = NULL;
 277
 278        date_high = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) & 0x3;
 279        date_low = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 12);
 280        item->date = (timestamp_t)((date_high << 32) | date_low);
 281
 282        item->generation = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) >> 2;
 283
 284        pptr = &item->parents;
 285
 286        edge_value = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len);
 287        if (edge_value == GRAPH_PARENT_NONE)
 288                return 1;
 289        pptr = insert_parent_or_die(g, edge_value, pptr);
 290
 291        edge_value = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 4);
 292        if (edge_value == GRAPH_PARENT_NONE)
 293                return 1;
 294        if (!(edge_value & GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED)) {
 295                pptr = insert_parent_or_die(g, edge_value, pptr);
 296                return 1;
 297        }
 298
 299        parent_data_ptr = (uint32_t*)(g->chunk_large_edges +
 300                          4 * (uint64_t)(edge_value & GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK));
 301        do {
 302                edge_value = get_be32(parent_data_ptr);
 303                pptr = insert_parent_or_die(g,
 304                                            edge_value & GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK,
 305                                            pptr);
 306                parent_data_ptr++;
 307        } while (!(edge_value & GRAPH_LAST_EDGE));
 308
 309        return 1;
 310}
 311
 312static int find_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t *pos)
 313{
 314        if (item->graph_pos != COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH) {
 315                *pos = item->graph_pos;
 316                return 1;
 317        } else {
 318                return bsearch_graph(g, &(item->object.oid), pos);
 319        }
 320}
 321
 322static int parse_commit_in_graph_one(struct commit_graph *g, struct commit *item)
 323{
 324        uint32_t pos;
 325
 326        if (!core_commit_graph)
 327                return 0;
 328        if (item->object.parsed)
 329                return 1;
 330
 331        if (find_commit_in_graph(item, g, &pos))
 332                return fill_commit_in_graph(item, g, pos);
 333
 334        return 0;
 335}
 336
 337int parse_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item)
 338{
 339        if (!core_commit_graph)
 340                return 0;
 341
 342        prepare_commit_graph();
 343        if (commit_graph)
 344                return parse_commit_in_graph_one(commit_graph, item);
 345        return 0;
 346}
 347
 348void load_commit_graph_info(struct commit *item)
 349{
 350        uint32_t pos;
 351        if (!core_commit_graph)
 352                return;
 353        prepare_commit_graph();
 354        if (commit_graph && find_commit_in_graph(item, commit_graph, &pos))
 355                fill_commit_graph_info(item, commit_graph, pos);
 356}
 357
 358static struct tree *load_tree_for_commit(struct commit_graph *g, struct commit *c)
 359{
 360        struct object_id oid;
 361        const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data +
 362                                           GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH * (c->graph_pos);
 363
 364        hashcpy(oid.hash, commit_data);
 365        c->maybe_tree = lookup_tree(&oid);
 366
 367        return c->maybe_tree;
 368}
 369
 370static struct tree *get_commit_tree_in_graph_one(struct commit_graph *g,
 371                                                 const struct commit *c)
 372{
 373        if (c->maybe_tree)
 374                return c->maybe_tree;
 375        if (c->graph_pos == COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH)
 376                BUG("get_commit_tree_in_graph_one called from non-commit-graph commit");
 377
 378        return load_tree_for_commit(g, (struct commit *)c);
 379}
 380
 381struct tree *get_commit_tree_in_graph(const struct commit *c)
 382{
 383        return get_commit_tree_in_graph_one(commit_graph, c);
 384}
 385
 386static void write_graph_chunk_fanout(struct hashfile *f,
 387                                     struct commit **commits,
 388                                     int nr_commits)
 389{
 390        int i, count = 0;
 391        struct commit **list = commits;
 392
 393        /*
 394         * Write the first-level table (the list is sorted,
 395         * but we use a 256-entry lookup to be able to avoid
 396         * having to do eight extra binary search iterations).
 397         */
 398        for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
 399                while (count < nr_commits) {
 400                        if ((*list)->object.oid.hash[0] != i)
 401                                break;
 402                        count++;
 403                        list++;
 404                }
 405
 406                hashwrite_be32(f, count);
 407        }
 408}
 409
 410static void write_graph_chunk_oids(struct hashfile *f, int hash_len,
 411                                   struct commit **commits, int nr_commits)
 412{
 413        struct commit **list = commits;
 414        int count;
 415        for (count = 0; count < nr_commits; count++, list++)
 416                hashwrite(f, (*list)->object.oid.hash, (int)hash_len);
 417}
 418
 419static const unsigned char *commit_to_sha1(size_t index, void *table)
 420{
 421        struct commit **commits = table;
 422        return commits[index]->object.oid.hash;
 423}
 424
 425static void write_graph_chunk_data(struct hashfile *f, int hash_len,
 426                                   struct commit **commits, int nr_commits)
 427{
 428        struct commit **list = commits;
 429        struct commit **last = commits + nr_commits;
 430        uint32_t num_extra_edges = 0;
 431
 432        while (list < last) {
 433                struct commit_list *parent;
 434                int edge_value;
 435                uint32_t packedDate[2];
 436
 437                parse_commit(*list);
 438                hashwrite(f, get_commit_tree_oid(*list)->hash, hash_len);
 439
 440                parent = (*list)->parents;
 441
 442                if (!parent)
 443                        edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_NONE;
 444                else {
 445                        edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
 446                                              commits,
 447                                              nr_commits,
 448                                              commit_to_sha1);
 449
 450                        if (edge_value < 0)
 451                                edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING;
 452                }
 453
 454                hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
 455
 456                if (parent)
 457                        parent = parent->next;
 458
 459                if (!parent)
 460                        edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_NONE;
 461                else if (parent->next)
 462                        edge_value = GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED | num_extra_edges;
 463                else {
 464                        edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
 465                                              commits,
 466                                              nr_commits,
 467                                              commit_to_sha1);
 468                        if (edge_value < 0)
 469                                edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING;
 470                }
 471
 472                hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
 473
 474                if (edge_value & GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED) {
 475                        do {
 476                                num_extra_edges++;
 477                                parent = parent->next;
 478                        } while (parent);
 479                }
 480
 481                if (sizeof((*list)->date) > 4)
 482                        packedDate[0] = htonl(((*list)->date >> 32) & 0x3);
 483                else
 484                        packedDate[0] = 0;
 485
 486                packedDate[0] |= htonl((*list)->generation << 2);
 487
 488                packedDate[1] = htonl((*list)->date);
 489                hashwrite(f, packedDate, 8);
 490
 491                list++;
 492        }
 493}
 494
 495static void write_graph_chunk_large_edges(struct hashfile *f,
 496                                          struct commit **commits,
 497                                          int nr_commits)
 498{
 499        struct commit **list = commits;
 500        struct commit **last = commits + nr_commits;
 501        struct commit_list *parent;
 502
 503        while (list < last) {
 504                int num_parents = 0;
 505                for (parent = (*list)->parents; num_parents < 3 && parent;
 506                     parent = parent->next)
 507                        num_parents++;
 508
 509                if (num_parents <= 2) {
 510                        list++;
 511                        continue;
 512                }
 513
 514                /* Since num_parents > 2, this initializer is safe. */
 515                for (parent = (*list)->parents->next; parent; parent = parent->next) {
 516                        int edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
 517                                                  commits,
 518                                                  nr_commits,
 519                                                  commit_to_sha1);
 520
 521                        if (edge_value < 0)
 522                                edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING;
 523                        else if (!parent->next)
 524                                edge_value |= GRAPH_LAST_EDGE;
 525
 526                        hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
 527                }
 528
 529                list++;
 530        }
 531}
 532
 533static int commit_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
 534{
 535        const struct object_id *a = (const struct object_id *)_a;
 536        const struct object_id *b = (const struct object_id *)_b;
 537        return oidcmp(a, b);
 538}
 539
 540struct packed_commit_list {
 541        struct commit **list;
 542        int nr;
 543        int alloc;
 544};
 545
 546struct packed_oid_list {
 547        struct object_id *list;
 548        int nr;
 549        int alloc;
 550};
 551
 552static int add_packed_commits(const struct object_id *oid,
 553                              struct packed_git *pack,
 554                              uint32_t pos,
 555                              void *data)
 556{
 557        struct packed_oid_list *list = (struct packed_oid_list*)data;
 558        enum object_type type;
 559        off_t offset = nth_packed_object_offset(pack, pos);
 560        struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
 561
 562        oi.typep = &type;
 563        if (packed_object_info(the_repository, pack, offset, &oi) < 0)
 564                die("unable to get type of object %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 565
 566        if (type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 567                return 0;
 568
 569        ALLOC_GROW(list->list, list->nr + 1, list->alloc);
 570        oidcpy(&(list->list[list->nr]), oid);
 571        list->nr++;
 572
 573        return 0;
 574}
 575
 576static void add_missing_parents(struct packed_oid_list *oids, struct commit *commit)
 577{
 578        struct commit_list *parent;
 579        for (parent = commit->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) {
 580                if (!(parent->item->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)) {
 581                        ALLOC_GROW(oids->list, oids->nr + 1, oids->alloc);
 582                        oidcpy(&oids->list[oids->nr], &(parent->item->object.oid));
 583                        oids->nr++;
 584                        parent->item->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 585                }
 586        }
 587}
 588
 589static void close_reachable(struct packed_oid_list *oids)
 590{
 591        int i;
 592        struct commit *commit;
 593
 594        for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
 595                commit = lookup_commit(&oids->list[i]);
 596                if (commit)
 597                        commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 598        }
 599
 600        /*
 601         * As this loop runs, oids->nr may grow, but not more
 602         * than the number of missing commits in the reachable
 603         * closure.
 604         */
 605        for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
 606                commit = lookup_commit(&oids->list[i]);
 607
 608                if (commit && !parse_commit(commit))
 609                        add_missing_parents(oids, commit);
 610        }
 611
 612        for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
 613                commit = lookup_commit(&oids->list[i]);
 614
 615                if (commit)
 616                        commit->object.flags &= ~UNINTERESTING;
 617        }
 618}
 619
 620static void compute_generation_numbers(struct packed_commit_list* commits)
 621{
 622        int i;
 623        struct commit_list *list = NULL;
 624
 625        for (i = 0; i < commits->nr; i++) {
 626                if (commits->list[i]->generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY &&
 627                    commits->list[i]->generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO)
 628                        continue;
 629
 630                commit_list_insert(commits->list[i], &list);
 631                while (list) {
 632                        struct commit *current = list->item;
 633                        struct commit_list *parent;
 634                        int all_parents_computed = 1;
 635                        uint32_t max_generation = 0;
 636
 637                        for (parent = current->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) {
 638                                if (parent->item->generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY ||
 639                                    parent->item->generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO) {
 640                                        all_parents_computed = 0;
 641                                        commit_list_insert(parent->item, &list);
 642                                        break;
 643                                } else if (parent->item->generation > max_generation) {
 644                                        max_generation = parent->item->generation;
 645                                }
 646                        }
 647
 648                        if (all_parents_computed) {
 649                                current->generation = max_generation + 1;
 650                                pop_commit(&list);
 651
 652                                if (current->generation > GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX)
 653                                        current->generation = GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX;
 654                        }
 655                }
 656        }
 657}
 658
 659void write_commit_graph(const char *obj_dir,
 660                        const char **pack_indexes,
 661                        int nr_packs,
 662                        const char **commit_hex,
 663                        int nr_commits,
 664                        int append)
 665{
 666        struct packed_oid_list oids;
 667        struct packed_commit_list commits;
 668        struct hashfile *f;
 669        uint32_t i, count_distinct = 0;
 670        char *graph_name;
 671        struct lock_file lk = LOCK_INIT;
 672        uint32_t chunk_ids[5];
 673        uint64_t chunk_offsets[5];
 674        int num_chunks;
 675        int num_extra_edges;
 676        struct commit_list *parent;
 677
 678        oids.nr = 0;
 679        oids.alloc = approximate_object_count() / 4;
 680
 681        if (append) {
 682                prepare_commit_graph_one(obj_dir);
 683                if (commit_graph)
 684                        oids.alloc += commit_graph->num_commits;
 685        }
 686
 687        if (oids.alloc < 1024)
 688                oids.alloc = 1024;
 689        ALLOC_ARRAY(oids.list, oids.alloc);
 690
 691        if (append && commit_graph) {
 692                for (i = 0; i < commit_graph->num_commits; i++) {
 693                        const unsigned char *hash = commit_graph->chunk_oid_lookup +
 694                                commit_graph->hash_len * i;
 695                        hashcpy(oids.list[oids.nr++].hash, hash);
 696                }
 697        }
 698
 699        if (pack_indexes) {
 700                struct strbuf packname = STRBUF_INIT;
 701                int dirlen;
 702                strbuf_addf(&packname, "%s/pack/", obj_dir);
 703                dirlen = packname.len;
 704                for (i = 0; i < nr_packs; i++) {
 705                        struct packed_git *p;
 706                        strbuf_setlen(&packname, dirlen);
 707                        strbuf_addstr(&packname, pack_indexes[i]);
 708                        p = add_packed_git(packname.buf, packname.len, 1);
 709                        if (!p)
 710                                die("error adding pack %s", packname.buf);
 711                        if (open_pack_index(p))
 712                                die("error opening index for %s", packname.buf);
 713                        for_each_object_in_pack(p, add_packed_commits, &oids);
 714                        close_pack(p);
 715                }
 716                strbuf_release(&packname);
 717        }
 718
 719        if (commit_hex) {
 720                for (i = 0; i < nr_commits; i++) {
 721                        const char *end;
 722                        struct object_id oid;
 723                        struct commit *result;
 724
 725                        if (commit_hex[i] && parse_oid_hex(commit_hex[i], &oid, &end))
 726                                continue;
 727
 728                        result = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&oid, 1);
 729
 730                        if (result) {
 731                                ALLOC_GROW(oids.list, oids.nr + 1, oids.alloc);
 732                                oidcpy(&oids.list[oids.nr], &(result->object.oid));
 733                                oids.nr++;
 734                        }
 735                }
 736        }
 737
 738        if (!pack_indexes && !commit_hex)
 739                for_each_packed_object(add_packed_commits, &oids, 0);
 740
 741        close_reachable(&oids);
 742
 743        QSORT(oids.list, oids.nr, commit_compare);
 744
 745        count_distinct = 1;
 746        for (i = 1; i < oids.nr; i++) {
 747                if (oidcmp(&oids.list[i-1], &oids.list[i]))
 748                        count_distinct++;
 749        }
 750
 751        if (count_distinct >= GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING)
 752                die(_("the commit graph format cannot write %d commits"), count_distinct);
 753
 754        commits.nr = 0;
 755        commits.alloc = count_distinct;
 756        ALLOC_ARRAY(commits.list, commits.alloc);
 757
 758        num_extra_edges = 0;
 759        for (i = 0; i < oids.nr; i++) {
 760                int num_parents = 0;
 761                if (i > 0 && !oidcmp(&oids.list[i-1], &oids.list[i]))
 762                        continue;
 763
 764                commits.list[commits.nr] = lookup_commit(&oids.list[i]);
 765                parse_commit(commits.list[commits.nr]);
 766
 767                for (parent = commits.list[commits.nr]->parents;
 768                     parent; parent = parent->next)
 769                        num_parents++;
 770
 771                if (num_parents > 2)
 772                        num_extra_edges += num_parents - 1;
 773
 774                commits.nr++;
 775        }
 776        num_chunks = num_extra_edges ? 4 : 3;
 777
 778        if (commits.nr >= GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING)
 779                die(_("too many commits to write graph"));
 780
 781        compute_generation_numbers(&commits);
 782
 783        graph_name = get_commit_graph_filename(obj_dir);
 784        if (safe_create_leading_directories(graph_name))
 785                die_errno(_("unable to create leading directories of %s"),
 786                          graph_name);
 787
 788        hold_lock_file_for_update(&lk, graph_name, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 789        f = hashfd(lk.tempfile->fd, lk.tempfile->filename.buf);
 790
 791        hashwrite_be32(f, GRAPH_SIGNATURE);
 792
 793        hashwrite_u8(f, GRAPH_VERSION);
 794        hashwrite_u8(f, GRAPH_OID_VERSION);
 795        hashwrite_u8(f, num_chunks);
 796        hashwrite_u8(f, 0); /* unused padding byte */
 797
 798        chunk_ids[0] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT;
 799        chunk_ids[1] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP;
 800        chunk_ids[2] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA;
 801        if (num_extra_edges)
 802                chunk_ids[3] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES;
 803        else
 804                chunk_ids[3] = 0;
 805        chunk_ids[4] = 0;
 806
 807        chunk_offsets[0] = 8 + (num_chunks + 1) * GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH;
 808        chunk_offsets[1] = chunk_offsets[0] + GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE;
 809        chunk_offsets[2] = chunk_offsets[1] + GRAPH_OID_LEN * commits.nr;
 810        chunk_offsets[3] = chunk_offsets[2] + (GRAPH_OID_LEN + 16) * commits.nr;
 811        chunk_offsets[4] = chunk_offsets[3] + 4 * num_extra_edges;
 812
 813        for (i = 0; i <= num_chunks; i++) {
 814                uint32_t chunk_write[3];
 815
 816                chunk_write[0] = htonl(chunk_ids[i]);
 817                chunk_write[1] = htonl(chunk_offsets[i] >> 32);
 818                chunk_write[2] = htonl(chunk_offsets[i] & 0xffffffff);
 819                hashwrite(f, chunk_write, 12);
 820        }
 821
 822        write_graph_chunk_fanout(f, commits.list, commits.nr);
 823        write_graph_chunk_oids(f, GRAPH_OID_LEN, commits.list, commits.nr);
 824        write_graph_chunk_data(f, GRAPH_OID_LEN, commits.list, commits.nr);
 825        write_graph_chunk_large_edges(f, commits.list, commits.nr);
 826
 827        close_commit_graph();
 828        finalize_hashfile(f, NULL, CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM | CSUM_FSYNC);
 829        commit_lock_file(&lk);
 830
 831        free(oids.list);
 832        oids.alloc = 0;
 833        oids.nr = 0;
 834}
 835
 836static int verify_commit_graph_error;
 837
 838static void graph_report(const char *fmt, ...)
 839{
 840        va_list ap;
 841
 842        verify_commit_graph_error = 1;
 843        va_start(ap, fmt);
 844        vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
 845        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
 846        va_end(ap);
 847}
 848
 849int verify_commit_graph(struct repository *r, struct commit_graph *g)
 850{
 851        uint32_t i, cur_fanout_pos = 0;
 852        struct object_id prev_oid, cur_oid;
 853
 854        if (!g) {
 855                graph_report("no commit-graph file loaded");
 856                return 1;
 857        }
 858
 859        verify_commit_graph_error = 0;
 860
 861        if (!g->chunk_oid_fanout)
 862                graph_report("commit-graph is missing the OID Fanout chunk");
 863        if (!g->chunk_oid_lookup)
 864                graph_report("commit-graph is missing the OID Lookup chunk");
 865        if (!g->chunk_commit_data)
 866                graph_report("commit-graph is missing the Commit Data chunk");
 867
 868        if (verify_commit_graph_error)
 869                return verify_commit_graph_error;
 870
 871        for (i = 0; i < g->num_commits; i++) {
 872                struct commit *graph_commit;
 873
 874                hashcpy(cur_oid.hash, g->chunk_oid_lookup + g->hash_len * i);
 875
 876                if (i && oidcmp(&prev_oid, &cur_oid) >= 0)
 877                        graph_report("commit-graph has incorrect OID order: %s then %s",
 878                                     oid_to_hex(&prev_oid),
 879                                     oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
 880
 881                oidcpy(&prev_oid, &cur_oid);
 882
 883                while (cur_oid.hash[0] > cur_fanout_pos) {
 884                        uint32_t fanout_value = get_be32(g->chunk_oid_fanout + cur_fanout_pos);
 885
 886                        if (i != fanout_value)
 887                                graph_report("commit-graph has incorrect fanout value: fanout[%d] = %u != %u",
 888                                             cur_fanout_pos, fanout_value, i);
 889                        cur_fanout_pos++;
 890                }
 891
 892                graph_commit = lookup_commit(&cur_oid);
 893                if (!parse_commit_in_graph_one(g, graph_commit))
 894                        graph_report("failed to parse %s from commit-graph",
 895                                     oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
 896        }
 897
 898        while (cur_fanout_pos < 256) {
 899                uint32_t fanout_value = get_be32(g->chunk_oid_fanout + cur_fanout_pos);
 900
 901                if (g->num_commits != fanout_value)
 902                        graph_report("commit-graph has incorrect fanout value: fanout[%d] = %u != %u",
 903                                     cur_fanout_pos, fanout_value, i);
 904
 905                cur_fanout_pos++;
 906        }
 907
 908        if (verify_commit_graph_error)
 909                return verify_commit_graph_error;
 910
 911        for (i = 0; i < g->num_commits; i++) {
 912                struct commit *graph_commit, *odb_commit;
 913                struct commit_list *graph_parents, *odb_parents;
 914
 915                hashcpy(cur_oid.hash, g->chunk_oid_lookup + g->hash_len * i);
 916
 917                graph_commit = lookup_commit(&cur_oid);
 918                odb_commit = (struct commit *)create_object(r, cur_oid.hash, alloc_commit_node(r));
 919                if (parse_commit_internal(odb_commit, 0, 0)) {
 920                        graph_report("failed to parse %s from object database",
 921                                     oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
 922                        continue;
 923                }
 924
 925                if (oidcmp(&get_commit_tree_in_graph_one(g, graph_commit)->object.oid,
 926                           get_commit_tree_oid(odb_commit)))
 927                        graph_report("root tree OID for commit %s in commit-graph is %s != %s",
 928                                     oid_to_hex(&cur_oid),
 929                                     oid_to_hex(get_commit_tree_oid(graph_commit)),
 930                                     oid_to_hex(get_commit_tree_oid(odb_commit)));
 931
 932                graph_parents = graph_commit->parents;
 933                odb_parents = odb_commit->parents;
 934
 935                while (graph_parents) {
 936                        if (odb_parents == NULL) {
 937                                graph_report("commit-graph parent list for commit %s is too long",
 938                                             oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
 939                                break;
 940                        }
 941
 942                        if (oidcmp(&graph_parents->item->object.oid, &odb_parents->item->object.oid))
 943                                graph_report("commit-graph parent for %s is %s != %s",
 944                                             oid_to_hex(&cur_oid),
 945                                             oid_to_hex(&graph_parents->item->object.oid),
 946                                             oid_to_hex(&odb_parents->item->object.oid));
 947
 948                        graph_parents = graph_parents->next;
 949                        odb_parents = odb_parents->next;
 950                }
 951
 952                if (odb_parents != NULL)
 953                        graph_report("commit-graph parent list for commit %s terminates early",
 954                                     oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
 955        }
 956
 957        return verify_commit_graph_error;
 958}