ws.con commit t/README: justify why "! grep foo" is sufficient (53de742)
   1/*
   2 * Whitespace rules
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Junio C Hamano
   5 */
   6
   7#include "cache.h"
   8#include "attr.h"
   9
  10static struct whitespace_rule {
  11        const char *rule_name;
  12        unsigned rule_bits;
  13        unsigned loosens_error:1,
  14                exclude_default:1;
  15} whitespace_rule_names[] = {
  16        { "trailing-space", WS_TRAILING_SPACE, 0 },
  17        { "space-before-tab", WS_SPACE_BEFORE_TAB, 0 },
  18        { "indent-with-non-tab", WS_INDENT_WITH_NON_TAB, 0 },
  19        { "cr-at-eol", WS_CR_AT_EOL, 1 },
  20        { "blank-at-eol", WS_BLANK_AT_EOL, 0 },
  21        { "blank-at-eof", WS_BLANK_AT_EOF, 0 },
  22        { "tab-in-indent", WS_TAB_IN_INDENT, 0, 1 },
  23};
  24
  25unsigned parse_whitespace_rule(const char *string)
  26{
  27        unsigned rule = WS_DEFAULT_RULE;
  28
  29        while (string) {
  30                int i;
  31                size_t len;
  32                const char *ep;
  33                int negated = 0;
  34
  35                string = string + strspn(string, ", \t\n\r");
  36                ep = strchr(string, ',');
  37                if (!ep)
  38                        len = strlen(string);
  39                else
  40                        len = ep - string;
  41
  42                if (*string == '-') {
  43                        negated = 1;
  44                        string++;
  45                        len--;
  46                }
  47                if (!len)
  48                        break;
  49                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(whitespace_rule_names); i++) {
  50                        if (strncmp(whitespace_rule_names[i].rule_name,
  51                                    string, len))
  52                                continue;
  53                        if (negated)
  54                                rule &= ~whitespace_rule_names[i].rule_bits;
  55                        else
  56                                rule |= whitespace_rule_names[i].rule_bits;
  57                        break;
  58                }
  59                if (strncmp(string, "tabwidth=", 9) == 0) {
  60                        unsigned tabwidth = atoi(string + 9);
  61                        if (0 < tabwidth && tabwidth < 0100) {
  62                                rule &= ~WS_TAB_WIDTH_MASK;
  63                                rule |= tabwidth;
  64                        }
  65                        else
  66                                warning("tabwidth %.*s out of range",
  67                                        (int)(len - 9), string + 9);
  68                }
  69                string = ep;
  70        }
  71
  72        if (rule & WS_TAB_IN_INDENT && rule & WS_INDENT_WITH_NON_TAB)
  73                die("cannot enforce both tab-in-indent and indent-with-non-tab");
  74        return rule;
  75}
  76
  77static void setup_whitespace_attr_check(struct git_attr_check *check)
  78{
  79        static struct git_attr *attr_whitespace;
  80
  81        if (!attr_whitespace)
  82                attr_whitespace = git_attr("whitespace");
  83        check[0].attr = attr_whitespace;
  84}
  85
  86unsigned whitespace_rule(const char *pathname)
  87{
  88        struct git_attr_check attr_whitespace_rule;
  89
  90        setup_whitespace_attr_check(&attr_whitespace_rule);
  91        if (!git_check_attr(pathname, 1, &attr_whitespace_rule)) {
  92                const char *value;
  93
  94                value = attr_whitespace_rule.value;
  95                if (ATTR_TRUE(value)) {
  96                        /* true (whitespace) */
  97                        unsigned all_rule = ws_tab_width(whitespace_rule_cfg);
  98                        int i;
  99                        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(whitespace_rule_names); i++)
 100                                if (!whitespace_rule_names[i].loosens_error &&
 101                                    !whitespace_rule_names[i].exclude_default)
 102                                        all_rule |= whitespace_rule_names[i].rule_bits;
 103                        return all_rule;
 104                } else if (ATTR_FALSE(value)) {
 105                        /* false (-whitespace) */
 106                        return ws_tab_width(whitespace_rule_cfg);
 107                } else if (ATTR_UNSET(value)) {
 108                        /* reset to default (!whitespace) */
 109                        return whitespace_rule_cfg;
 110                } else {
 111                        /* string */
 112                        return parse_whitespace_rule(value);
 113                }
 114        } else {
 115                return whitespace_rule_cfg;
 116        }
 117}
 118
 119/* The returned string should be freed by the caller. */
 120char *whitespace_error_string(unsigned ws)
 121{
 122        struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 123        if ((ws & WS_TRAILING_SPACE) == WS_TRAILING_SPACE)
 124                strbuf_addstr(&err, "trailing whitespace");
 125        else {
 126                if (ws & WS_BLANK_AT_EOL)
 127                        strbuf_addstr(&err, "trailing whitespace");
 128                if (ws & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) {
 129                        if (err.len)
 130                                strbuf_addstr(&err, ", ");
 131                        strbuf_addstr(&err, "new blank line at EOF");
 132                }
 133        }
 134        if (ws & WS_SPACE_BEFORE_TAB) {
 135                if (err.len)
 136                        strbuf_addstr(&err, ", ");
 137                strbuf_addstr(&err, "space before tab in indent");
 138        }
 139        if (ws & WS_INDENT_WITH_NON_TAB) {
 140                if (err.len)
 141                        strbuf_addstr(&err, ", ");
 142                strbuf_addstr(&err, "indent with spaces");
 143        }
 144        if (ws & WS_TAB_IN_INDENT) {
 145                if (err.len)
 146                        strbuf_addstr(&err, ", ");
 147                strbuf_addstr(&err, "tab in indent");
 148        }
 149        return strbuf_detach(&err, NULL);
 150}
 151
 152/* If stream is non-NULL, emits the line after checking. */
 153static unsigned ws_check_emit_1(const char *line, int len, unsigned ws_rule,
 154                                FILE *stream, const char *set,
 155                                const char *reset, const char *ws)
 156{
 157        unsigned result = 0;
 158        int written = 0;
 159        int trailing_whitespace = -1;
 160        int trailing_newline = 0;
 161        int trailing_carriage_return = 0;
 162        int i;
 163
 164        /* Logic is simpler if we temporarily ignore the trailing newline. */
 165        if (len > 0 && line[len - 1] == '\n') {
 166                trailing_newline = 1;
 167                len--;
 168        }
 169        if ((ws_rule & WS_CR_AT_EOL) &&
 170            len > 0 && line[len - 1] == '\r') {
 171                trailing_carriage_return = 1;
 172                len--;
 173        }
 174
 175        /* Check for trailing whitespace. */
 176        if (ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOL) {
 177                for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 178                        if (isspace(line[i])) {
 179                                trailing_whitespace = i;
 180                                result |= WS_BLANK_AT_EOL;
 181                        }
 182                        else
 183                                break;
 184                }
 185        }
 186
 187        if (trailing_whitespace == -1)
 188                trailing_whitespace = len;
 189
 190        /* Check indentation */
 191        for (i = 0; i < trailing_whitespace; i++) {
 192                if (line[i] == ' ')
 193                        continue;
 194                if (line[i] != '\t')
 195                        break;
 196                if ((ws_rule & WS_SPACE_BEFORE_TAB) && written < i) {
 197                        result |= WS_SPACE_BEFORE_TAB;
 198                        if (stream) {
 199                                fputs(ws, stream);
 200                                fwrite(line + written, i - written, 1, stream);
 201                                fputs(reset, stream);
 202                                fwrite(line + i, 1, 1, stream);
 203                        }
 204                } else if (ws_rule & WS_TAB_IN_INDENT) {
 205                        result |= WS_TAB_IN_INDENT;
 206                        if (stream) {
 207                                fwrite(line + written, i - written, 1, stream);
 208                                fputs(ws, stream);
 209                                fwrite(line + i, 1, 1, stream);
 210                                fputs(reset, stream);
 211                        }
 212                } else if (stream) {
 213                        fwrite(line + written, i - written + 1, 1, stream);
 214                }
 215                written = i + 1;
 216        }
 217
 218        /* Check for indent using non-tab. */
 219        if ((ws_rule & WS_INDENT_WITH_NON_TAB) && i - written >= ws_tab_width(ws_rule)) {
 220                result |= WS_INDENT_WITH_NON_TAB;
 221                if (stream) {
 222                        fputs(ws, stream);
 223                        fwrite(line + written, i - written, 1, stream);
 224                        fputs(reset, stream);
 225                }
 226                written = i;
 227        }
 228
 229        if (stream) {
 230                /*
 231                 * Now the rest of the line starts at "written".
 232                 * The non-highlighted part ends at "trailing_whitespace".
 233                 */
 234
 235                /* Emit non-highlighted (middle) segment. */
 236                if (trailing_whitespace - written > 0) {
 237                        fputs(set, stream);
 238                        fwrite(line + written,
 239                            trailing_whitespace - written, 1, stream);
 240                        fputs(reset, stream);
 241                }
 242
 243                /* Highlight errors in trailing whitespace. */
 244                if (trailing_whitespace != len) {
 245                        fputs(ws, stream);
 246                        fwrite(line + trailing_whitespace,
 247                            len - trailing_whitespace, 1, stream);
 248                        fputs(reset, stream);
 249                }
 250                if (trailing_carriage_return)
 251                        fputc('\r', stream);
 252                if (trailing_newline)
 253                        fputc('\n', stream);
 254        }
 255        return result;
 256}
 257
 258void ws_check_emit(const char *line, int len, unsigned ws_rule,
 259                   FILE *stream, const char *set,
 260                   const char *reset, const char *ws)
 261{
 262        (void)ws_check_emit_1(line, len, ws_rule, stream, set, reset, ws);
 263}
 264
 265unsigned ws_check(const char *line, int len, unsigned ws_rule)
 266{
 267        return ws_check_emit_1(line, len, ws_rule, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 268}
 269
 270int ws_blank_line(const char *line, int len, unsigned ws_rule)
 271{
 272        /*
 273         * We _might_ want to treat CR differently from other
 274         * whitespace characters when ws_rule has WS_CR_AT_EOL, but
 275         * for now we just use this stupid definition.
 276         */
 277        while (len-- > 0) {
 278                if (!isspace(*line))
 279                        return 0;
 280                line++;
 281        }
 282        return 1;
 283}
 284
 285/* Copy the line onto the end of the strbuf while fixing whitespaces */
 286void ws_fix_copy(struct strbuf *dst, const char *src, int len, unsigned ws_rule, int *error_count)
 287{
 288        /*
 289         * len is number of bytes to be copied from src, starting
 290         * at src.  Typically src[len-1] is '\n', unless this is
 291         * the incomplete last line.
 292         */
 293        int i;
 294        int add_nl_to_tail = 0;
 295        int add_cr_to_tail = 0;
 296        int fixed = 0;
 297        int last_tab_in_indent = -1;
 298        int last_space_in_indent = -1;
 299        int need_fix_leading_space = 0;
 300
 301        /*
 302         * Strip trailing whitespace
 303         */
 304        if (ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOL) {
 305                if (0 < len && src[len - 1] == '\n') {
 306                        add_nl_to_tail = 1;
 307                        len--;
 308                        if (0 < len && src[len - 1] == '\r') {
 309                                add_cr_to_tail = !!(ws_rule & WS_CR_AT_EOL);
 310                                len--;
 311                        }
 312                }
 313                if (0 < len && isspace(src[len - 1])) {
 314                        while (0 < len && isspace(src[len-1]))
 315                                len--;
 316                        fixed = 1;
 317                }
 318        }
 319
 320        /*
 321         * Check leading whitespaces (indent)
 322         */
 323        for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 324                char ch = src[i];
 325                if (ch == '\t') {
 326                        last_tab_in_indent = i;
 327                        if ((ws_rule & WS_SPACE_BEFORE_TAB) &&
 328                            0 <= last_space_in_indent)
 329                            need_fix_leading_space = 1;
 330                } else if (ch == ' ') {
 331                        last_space_in_indent = i;
 332                        if ((ws_rule & WS_INDENT_WITH_NON_TAB) &&
 333                            ws_tab_width(ws_rule) <= i - last_tab_in_indent)
 334                                need_fix_leading_space = 1;
 335                } else
 336                        break;
 337        }
 338
 339        if (need_fix_leading_space) {
 340                /* Process indent ourselves */
 341                int consecutive_spaces = 0;
 342                int last = last_tab_in_indent + 1;
 343
 344                if (ws_rule & WS_INDENT_WITH_NON_TAB) {
 345                        /* have "last" point at one past the indent */
 346                        if (last_tab_in_indent < last_space_in_indent)
 347                                last = last_space_in_indent + 1;
 348                        else
 349                                last = last_tab_in_indent + 1;
 350                }
 351
 352                /*
 353                 * between src[0..last-1], strip the funny spaces,
 354                 * updating them to tab as needed.
 355                 */
 356                for (i = 0; i < last; i++) {
 357                        char ch = src[i];
 358                        if (ch != ' ') {
 359                                consecutive_spaces = 0;
 360                                strbuf_addch(dst, ch);
 361                        } else {
 362                                consecutive_spaces++;
 363                                if (consecutive_spaces == ws_tab_width(ws_rule)) {
 364                                        strbuf_addch(dst, '\t');
 365                                        consecutive_spaces = 0;
 366                                }
 367                        }
 368                }
 369                while (0 < consecutive_spaces--)
 370                        strbuf_addch(dst, ' ');
 371                len -= last;
 372                src += last;
 373                fixed = 1;
 374        } else if ((ws_rule & WS_TAB_IN_INDENT) && last_tab_in_indent >= 0) {
 375                /* Expand tabs into spaces */
 376                int start = dst->len;
 377                int last = last_tab_in_indent + 1;
 378                for (i = 0; i < last; i++) {
 379                        if (src[i] == '\t')
 380                                do {
 381                                        strbuf_addch(dst, ' ');
 382                                } while ((dst->len - start) % ws_tab_width(ws_rule));
 383                        else
 384                                strbuf_addch(dst, src[i]);
 385                }
 386                len -= last;
 387                src += last;
 388                fixed = 1;
 389        }
 390
 391        strbuf_add(dst, src, len);
 392        if (add_cr_to_tail)
 393                strbuf_addch(dst, '\r');
 394        if (add_nl_to_tail)
 395                strbuf_addch(dst, '\n');
 396        if (fixed && error_count)
 397                (*error_count)++;
 398}