1#!/bin/sh
2#
3# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
4#
5# Fetch one or more remote refs and merge it/them into the current HEAD.
6
7USAGE='[-n | --no-stat] [--[no-]commit] [--[no-]squash] [--[no-]ff|--ff-only] [--[no-]rebase|--rebase=preserve] [-s strategy]... [<fetch-options>] <repo> <head>...'
8LONG_USAGE='Fetch one or more remote refs and integrate it/them with the current HEAD.'
9SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
10OPTIONS_SPEC=
11. git-sh-setup
12. git-sh-i18n
13set_reflog_action "pull${1+ $*}"
14require_work_tree_exists
15cd_to_toplevel
16
17
18die_conflict () {
19 git diff-index --cached --name-status -r --ignore-submodules HEAD --
20 if [ $(git config --bool --get advice.resolveConflict || echo true) = "true" ]; then
21 die "$(gettext "Pull is not possible because you have unmerged files.
22Please, fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'
23as appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit.")"
24 else
25 die "$(gettext "Pull is not possible because you have unmerged files.")"
26 fi
27}
28
29die_merge () {
30 if [ $(git config --bool --get advice.resolveConflict || echo true) = "true" ]; then
31 die "$(gettext "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).
32Please, commit your changes before you can merge.")"
33 else
34 die "$(gettext "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).")"
35 fi
36}
37
38test -z "$(git ls-files -u)" || die_conflict
39test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" && die_merge
40
41bool_or_string_config () {
42 git config --bool "$1" 2>/dev/null || git config "$1"
43}
44
45strategy_args= diffstat= no_commit= squash= no_ff= ff_only=
46log_arg= verbosity= progress= recurse_submodules= verify_signatures=
47merge_args= edit= rebase_args=
48curr_branch=$(git symbolic-ref -q HEAD)
49curr_branch_short="${curr_branch#refs/heads/}"
50rebase=$(bool_or_string_config branch.$curr_branch_short.rebase)
51if test -z "$rebase"
52then
53 rebase=$(bool_or_string_config pull.rebase)
54fi
55
56# Setup default fast-forward options via `pull.ff`
57pull_ff=$(git config pull.ff)
58case "$pull_ff" in
59false)
60 no_ff=--no-ff
61 ;;
62only)
63 ff_only=--ff-only
64 ;;
65esac
66
67
68dry_run=
69while :
70do
71 case "$1" in
72 -q|--quiet)
73 verbosity="$verbosity -q" ;;
74 -v|--verbose)
75 verbosity="$verbosity -v" ;;
76 --progress)
77 progress=--progress ;;
78 --no-progress)
79 progress=--no-progress ;;
80 -n|--no-stat|--no-summary)
81 diffstat=--no-stat ;;
82 --stat|--summary)
83 diffstat=--stat ;;
84 --log|--no-log)
85 log_arg=$1 ;;
86 --no-c|--no-co|--no-com|--no-comm|--no-commi|--no-commit)
87 no_commit=--no-commit ;;
88 --c|--co|--com|--comm|--commi|--commit)
89 no_commit=--commit ;;
90 -e|--edit)
91 edit=--edit ;;
92 --no-edit)
93 edit=--no-edit ;;
94 --sq|--squ|--squa|--squas|--squash)
95 squash=--squash ;;
96 --no-sq|--no-squ|--no-squa|--no-squas|--no-squash)
97 squash=--no-squash ;;
98 --ff)
99 no_ff=--ff ;;
100 --no-ff)
101 no_ff=--no-ff ;;
102 --ff-only)
103 ff_only=--ff-only ;;
104 -s=*|--s=*|--st=*|--str=*|--stra=*|--strat=*|--strate=*|\
105 --strateg=*|--strategy=*|\
106 -s|--s|--st|--str|--stra|--strat|--strate|--strateg|--strategy)
107 case "$#,$1" in
108 *,*=*)
109 strategy=$(expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)') ;;
110 1,*)
111 usage ;;
112 *)
113 strategy="$2"
114 shift ;;
115 esac
116 strategy_args="${strategy_args}-s $strategy "
117 ;;
118 -X*)
119 case "$#,$1" in
120 1,-X)
121 usage ;;
122 *,-X)
123 xx="-X $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$2")"
124 shift ;;
125 *,*)
126 xx=$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1") ;;
127 esac
128 merge_args="$merge_args$xx "
129 ;;
130 -r=*|--r=*|--re=*|--reb=*|--reba=*|--rebas=*|--rebase=*)
131 rebase="${1#*=}"
132 ;;
133 -r|--r|--re|--reb|--reba|--rebas|--rebase)
134 rebase=true
135 ;;
136 --no-r|--no-re|--no-reb|--no-reba|--no-rebas|--no-rebase)
137 rebase=false
138 ;;
139 --recurse-submodules)
140 recurse_submodules=--recurse-submodules
141 ;;
142 --recurse-submodules=*)
143 recurse_submodules="$1"
144 ;;
145 --no-recurse-submodules)
146 recurse_submodules=--no-recurse-submodules
147 ;;
148 --verify-signatures)
149 verify_signatures=--verify-signatures
150 ;;
151 --no-verify-signatures)
152 verify_signatures=--no-verify-signatures
153 ;;
154 --gpg-sign|-S)
155 gpg_sign_args=-S
156 ;;
157 --gpg-sign=*)
158 gpg_sign_args=$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "-S${1#--gpg-sign=}")
159 ;;
160 -S*)
161 gpg_sign_args=$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1")
162 ;;
163 --d|--dr|--dry|--dry-|--dry-r|--dry-ru|--dry-run)
164 dry_run=--dry-run
165 ;;
166 -h|--help-all)
167 usage
168 ;;
169 *)
170 # Pass thru anything that may be meant for fetch.
171 break
172 ;;
173 esac
174 shift
175done
176
177case "$rebase" in
178preserve)
179 rebase=true
180 rebase_args=--preserve-merges
181 ;;
182true|false|'')
183 ;;
184*)
185 echo "Invalid value for --rebase, should be true, false, or preserve"
186 usage
187 exit 1
188 ;;
189esac
190
191error_on_no_merge_candidates () {
192 exec >&2
193
194 if test true = "$rebase"
195 then
196 op_type=rebase
197 op_prep=against
198 else
199 op_type=merge
200 op_prep=with
201 fi
202
203 upstream=$(git config "branch.$curr_branch_short.merge")
204 remote=$(git config "branch.$curr_branch_short.remote")
205
206 if [ $# -gt 1 ]; then
207 if [ "$rebase" = true ]; then
208 printf "There is no candidate for rebasing against "
209 else
210 printf "There are no candidates for merging "
211 fi
212 echo "among the refs that you just fetched."
213 echo "Generally this means that you provided a wildcard refspec which had no"
214 echo "matches on the remote end."
215 elif [ $# -gt 0 ] && [ "$1" != "$remote" ]; then
216 echo "You asked to pull from the remote '$1', but did not specify"
217 echo "a branch. Because this is not the default configured remote"
218 echo "for your current branch, you must specify a branch on the command line."
219 elif [ -z "$curr_branch" -o -z "$upstream" ]; then
220 . git-parse-remote
221 error_on_missing_default_upstream "pull" $op_type $op_prep \
222 "git pull <remote> <branch>"
223 else
224 echo "Your configuration specifies to $op_type $op_prep the ref '${upstream#refs/heads/}'"
225 echo "from the remote, but no such ref was fetched."
226 fi
227 exit 1
228}
229
230test true = "$rebase" && {
231 if ! git rev-parse -q --verify HEAD >/dev/null
232 then
233 # On an unborn branch
234 if test -f "$(git rev-parse --git-path index)"
235 then
236 die "$(gettext "updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index")"
237 fi
238 else
239 require_clean_work_tree "pull with rebase" "Please commit or stash them."
240 fi
241 oldremoteref= &&
242 test -n "$curr_branch" &&
243 . git-parse-remote &&
244 remoteref="$(get_remote_merge_branch "$@" 2>/dev/null)" &&
245 oldremoteref=$(git merge-base --fork-point "$remoteref" $curr_branch 2>/dev/null)
246}
247orig_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify HEAD)
248git fetch $verbosity $progress $dry_run $recurse_submodules --update-head-ok "$@" || exit 1
249test -z "$dry_run" || exit 0
250
251curr_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify HEAD)
252if test -n "$orig_head" && test "$curr_head" != "$orig_head"
253then
254 # The fetch involved updating the current branch.
255
256 # The working tree and the index file is still based on the
257 # $orig_head commit, but we are merging into $curr_head.
258 # First update the working tree to match $curr_head.
259
260 eval_gettextln "Warning: fetch updated the current branch head.
261Warning: fast-forwarding your working tree from
262Warning: commit \$orig_head." >&2
263 git update-index -q --refresh
264 git read-tree -u -m "$orig_head" "$curr_head" ||
265 die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot fast-forward your working tree.
266After making sure that you saved anything precious from
267$ git diff \$orig_head
268output, run
269$ git reset --hard
270to recover.")"
271
272fi
273
274merge_head=$(sed -e '/ not-for-merge /d' \
275 -e 's/ .*//' "$GIT_DIR"/FETCH_HEAD | \
276 tr '\012' ' ')
277
278case "$merge_head" in
279'')
280 error_on_no_merge_candidates "$@"
281 ;;
282?*' '?*)
283 if test -z "$orig_head"
284 then
285 die "$(gettext "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head")"
286 fi
287 if test true = "$rebase"
288 then
289 die "$(gettext "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches")"
290 fi
291 ;;
292esac
293
294# Pulling into unborn branch: a shorthand for branching off
295# FETCH_HEAD, for lazy typers.
296if test -z "$orig_head"
297then
298 # Two-way merge: we claim the index is based on an empty tree,
299 # and try to fast-forward to HEAD. This ensures we will not
300 # lose index/worktree changes that the user already made on
301 # the unborn branch.
302 empty_tree=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
303 git read-tree -m -u $empty_tree $merge_head &&
304 git update-ref -m "initial pull" HEAD $merge_head "$curr_head"
305 exit
306fi
307
308if test true = "$rebase"
309then
310 o=$(git show-branch --merge-base $curr_branch $merge_head $oldremoteref)
311 if test "$oldremoteref" = "$o"
312 then
313 unset oldremoteref
314 fi
315fi
316
317case "$rebase" in
318true)
319 eval="git-rebase $diffstat $strategy_args $merge_args $rebase_args $verbosity"
320 eval="$eval $gpg_sign_args"
321 eval="$eval --onto $merge_head ${oldremoteref:-$merge_head}"
322 ;;
323*)
324 eval="git-merge $diffstat $no_commit $verify_signatures $edit $squash $no_ff $ff_only"
325 eval="$eval $log_arg $strategy_args $merge_args $verbosity $progress"
326 eval="$eval $gpg_sign_args"
327 eval="$eval FETCH_HEAD"
328 ;;
329esac
330eval "exec $eval"