1/*
2 * Builtin "git notes"
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Johan Herland <johan@herland.net>
5 *
6 * Based on git-notes.sh by Johannes Schindelin,
7 * and builtin-tag.c by Kristian Høgsberg and Carlos Rica.
8 */
9
10#include "cache.h"
11#include "builtin.h"
12#include "notes.h"
13#include "blob.h"
14#include "commit.h"
15#include "refs.h"
16#include "exec_cmd.h"
17#include "run-command.h"
18#include "parse-options.h"
19#include "string-list.h"
20
21static const char * const git_notes_usage[] = {
22 "git notes [list [<object>]]",
23 "git notes add [-f] [-m <msg> | -F <file> | (-c | -C) <object>] [<object>]",
24 "git notes copy [-f] <from-object> <to-object>",
25 "git notes append [-m <msg> | -F <file> | (-c | -C) <object>] [<object>]",
26 "git notes edit [<object>]",
27 "git notes show [<object>]",
28 "git notes remove [<object>]",
29 "git notes prune",
30 NULL
31};
32
33static const char note_template[] =
34 "\n"
35 "#\n"
36 "# Write/edit the notes for the following object:\n"
37 "#\n";
38
39struct msg_arg {
40 int given;
41 int use_editor;
42 struct strbuf buf;
43};
44
45static int list_each_note(const unsigned char *object_sha1,
46 const unsigned char *note_sha1, char *note_path,
47 void *cb_data)
48{
49 printf("%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(note_sha1), sha1_to_hex(object_sha1));
50 return 0;
51}
52
53static void write_note_data(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1)
54{
55 unsigned long size;
56 enum object_type type;
57 char *buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
58 if (buf) {
59 if (size)
60 write_or_die(fd, buf, size);
61 free(buf);
62 }
63}
64
65static void write_commented_object(int fd, const unsigned char *object)
66{
67 const char *show_args[5] =
68 {"show", "--stat", "--no-notes", sha1_to_hex(object), NULL};
69 struct child_process show;
70 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
71 FILE *show_out;
72
73 /* Invoke "git show --stat --no-notes $object" */
74 memset(&show, 0, sizeof(show));
75 show.argv = show_args;
76 show.no_stdin = 1;
77 show.out = -1;
78 show.err = 0;
79 show.git_cmd = 1;
80 if (start_command(&show))
81 die("unable to start 'show' for object '%s'",
82 sha1_to_hex(object));
83
84 /* Open the output as FILE* so strbuf_getline() can be used. */
85 show_out = xfdopen(show.out, "r");
86 if (show_out == NULL)
87 die_errno("can't fdopen 'show' output fd");
88
89 /* Prepend "# " to each output line and write result to 'fd' */
90 while (strbuf_getline(&buf, show_out, '\n') != EOF) {
91 write_or_die(fd, "# ", 2);
92 write_or_die(fd, buf.buf, buf.len);
93 write_or_die(fd, "\n", 1);
94 }
95 strbuf_release(&buf);
96 if (fclose(show_out))
97 die_errno("failed to close pipe to 'show' for object '%s'",
98 sha1_to_hex(object));
99 if (finish_command(&show))
100 die("failed to finish 'show' for object '%s'",
101 sha1_to_hex(object));
102}
103
104static void create_note(const unsigned char *object, struct msg_arg *msg,
105 int append_only, const unsigned char *prev,
106 unsigned char *result)
107{
108 char *path = NULL;
109
110 if (msg->use_editor || !msg->given) {
111 int fd;
112
113 /* write the template message before editing: */
114 path = git_pathdup("NOTES_EDITMSG");
115 fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
116 if (fd < 0)
117 die_errno("could not create file '%s'", path);
118
119 if (msg->given)
120 write_or_die(fd, msg->buf.buf, msg->buf.len);
121 else if (prev && !append_only)
122 write_note_data(fd, prev);
123 write_or_die(fd, note_template, strlen(note_template));
124
125 write_commented_object(fd, object);
126
127 close(fd);
128 strbuf_reset(&(msg->buf));
129
130 if (launch_editor(path, &(msg->buf), NULL)) {
131 die("Please supply the note contents using either -m" \
132 " or -F option");
133 }
134 stripspace(&(msg->buf), 1);
135 }
136
137 if (prev && append_only) {
138 /* Append buf to previous note contents */
139 unsigned long size;
140 enum object_type type;
141 char *prev_buf = read_sha1_file(prev, &type, &size);
142
143 strbuf_grow(&(msg->buf), size + 1);
144 if (msg->buf.len && prev_buf && size)
145 strbuf_insert(&(msg->buf), 0, "\n", 1);
146 if (prev_buf && size)
147 strbuf_insert(&(msg->buf), 0, prev_buf, size);
148 free(prev_buf);
149 }
150
151 if (!msg->buf.len) {
152 fprintf(stderr, "Removing note for object %s\n",
153 sha1_to_hex(object));
154 hashclr(result);
155 } else {
156 if (write_sha1_file(msg->buf.buf, msg->buf.len, blob_type, result)) {
157 error("unable to write note object");
158 if (path)
159 error("The note contents has been left in %s",
160 path);
161 exit(128);
162 }
163 }
164
165 if (path) {
166 unlink_or_warn(path);
167 free(path);
168 }
169}
170
171static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
172{
173 struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
174
175 strbuf_grow(&(msg->buf), strlen(arg) + 2);
176 if (msg->buf.len)
177 strbuf_addch(&(msg->buf), '\n');
178 strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), arg);
179 stripspace(&(msg->buf), 0);
180
181 msg->given = 1;
182 return 0;
183}
184
185static int parse_file_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
186{
187 struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
188
189 if (msg->buf.len)
190 strbuf_addch(&(msg->buf), '\n');
191 if (!strcmp(arg, "-")) {
192 if (strbuf_read(&(msg->buf), 0, 1024) < 0)
193 die_errno("cannot read '%s'", arg);
194 } else if (strbuf_read_file(&(msg->buf), arg, 1024) < 0)
195 die_errno("could not open or read '%s'", arg);
196 stripspace(&(msg->buf), 0);
197
198 msg->given = 1;
199 return 0;
200}
201
202static int parse_reuse_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
203{
204 struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
205 char *buf;
206 unsigned char object[20];
207 enum object_type type;
208 unsigned long len;
209
210 if (msg->buf.len)
211 strbuf_addch(&(msg->buf), '\n');
212
213 if (get_sha1(arg, object))
214 die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", arg);
215 if (!(buf = read_sha1_file(object, &type, &len)) || !len) {
216 free(buf);
217 die("Failed to read object '%s'.", arg);;
218 }
219 strbuf_add(&(msg->buf), buf, len);
220 free(buf);
221
222 msg->given = 1;
223 return 0;
224}
225
226static int parse_reedit_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
227{
228 struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
229 msg->use_editor = 1;
230 return parse_reuse_arg(opt, arg, unset);
231}
232
233int commit_notes(struct notes_tree *t, const char *msg)
234{
235 struct commit_list *parent;
236 unsigned char tree_sha1[20], prev_commit[20], new_commit[20];
237 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
238
239 if (!t)
240 t = &default_notes_tree;
241 if (!t->initialized || !t->ref || !*t->ref)
242 die("Cannot commit uninitialized/unreferenced notes tree");
243 if (!t->dirty)
244 return 0; /* don't have to commit an unchanged tree */
245
246 /* Prepare commit message and reflog message */
247 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "notes: "); /* commit message starts at index 7 */
248 strbuf_addstr(&buf, msg);
249 if (buf.buf[buf.len - 1] != '\n')
250 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n'); /* Make sure msg ends with newline */
251
252 /* Convert notes tree to tree object */
253 if (write_notes_tree(t, tree_sha1))
254 die("Failed to write current notes tree to database");
255
256 /* Create new commit for the tree object */
257 if (!read_ref(t->ref, prev_commit)) { /* retrieve parent commit */
258 parent = xmalloc(sizeof(*parent));
259 parent->item = lookup_commit(prev_commit);
260 parent->next = NULL;
261 } else {
262 hashclr(prev_commit);
263 parent = NULL;
264 }
265 if (commit_tree(buf.buf + 7, tree_sha1, parent, new_commit, NULL))
266 die("Failed to commit notes tree to database");
267
268 /* Update notes ref with new commit */
269 update_ref(buf.buf, t->ref, new_commit, prev_commit, 0, DIE_ON_ERR);
270
271 strbuf_release(&buf);
272 return 0;
273}
274
275
276combine_notes_fn *parse_combine_notes_fn(const char *v)
277{
278 if (!strcasecmp(v, "overwrite"))
279 return combine_notes_overwrite;
280 else if (!strcasecmp(v, "ignore"))
281 return combine_notes_ignore;
282 else if (!strcasecmp(v, "concatenate"))
283 return combine_notes_concatenate;
284 else
285 return NULL;
286}
287
288static int notes_rewrite_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
289{
290 struct notes_rewrite_cfg *c = cb;
291 if (!prefixcmp(k, "notes.rewrite.") && !strcmp(k+14, c->cmd)) {
292 c->enabled = git_config_bool(k, v);
293 return 0;
294 } else if (!c->mode_from_env && !strcmp(k, "notes.rewritemode")) {
295 if (!v)
296 config_error_nonbool(k);
297 c->combine = parse_combine_notes_fn(v);
298 if (!c->combine) {
299 error("Bad notes.rewriteMode value: '%s'", v);
300 return 1;
301 }
302 return 0;
303 } else if (!c->refs_from_env && !strcmp(k, "notes.rewriteref")) {
304 /* note that a refs/ prefix is implied in the
305 * underlying for_each_glob_ref */
306 if (!prefixcmp(v, "refs/notes/"))
307 string_list_add_refs_by_glob(c->refs, v);
308 else
309 warning("Refusing to rewrite notes in %s"
310 " (outside of refs/notes/)", v);
311 return 0;
312 }
313
314 return 0;
315}
316
317
318struct notes_rewrite_cfg *init_copy_notes_for_rewrite(const char *cmd)
319{
320 struct notes_rewrite_cfg *c = xmalloc(sizeof(struct notes_rewrite_cfg));
321 const char *rewrite_mode_env = getenv(GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE_ENVIRONMENT);
322 const char *rewrite_refs_env = getenv(GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF_ENVIRONMENT);
323 c->cmd = cmd;
324 c->enabled = 1;
325 c->combine = combine_notes_concatenate;
326 c->refs = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
327 c->refs->strdup_strings = 1;
328 c->refs_from_env = 0;
329 c->mode_from_env = 0;
330 if (rewrite_mode_env) {
331 c->mode_from_env = 1;
332 c->combine = parse_combine_notes_fn(rewrite_mode_env);
333 if (!c->combine)
334 error("Bad " GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE_ENVIRONMENT
335 " value: '%s'", rewrite_mode_env);
336 }
337 if (rewrite_refs_env) {
338 c->refs_from_env = 1;
339 string_list_add_refs_from_colon_sep(c->refs, rewrite_refs_env);
340 }
341 git_config(notes_rewrite_config, c);
342 if (!c->enabled || !c->refs->nr) {
343 string_list_clear(c->refs, 0);
344 free(c->refs);
345 free(c);
346 return NULL;
347 }
348 c->trees = load_notes_trees(c->refs);
349 string_list_clear(c->refs, 0);
350 free(c->refs);
351 return c;
352}
353
354int copy_note_for_rewrite(struct notes_rewrite_cfg *c,
355 const unsigned char *from_obj, const unsigned char *to_obj)
356{
357 int ret = 0;
358 int i;
359 for (i = 0; c->trees[i]; i++)
360 ret = copy_note(c->trees[i], from_obj, to_obj, 1, c->combine) || ret;
361 return ret;
362}
363
364void finish_copy_notes_for_rewrite(struct notes_rewrite_cfg *c)
365{
366 int i;
367 for (i = 0; c->trees[i]; i++) {
368 commit_notes(c->trees[i], "Notes added by 'git notes copy'");
369 free_notes(c->trees[i]);
370 }
371 free(c->trees);
372 free(c);
373}
374
375int notes_copy_from_stdin(int force, const char *rewrite_cmd)
376{
377 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
378 struct notes_rewrite_cfg *c = NULL;
379 struct notes_tree *t;
380 int ret = 0;
381
382 if (rewrite_cmd) {
383 c = init_copy_notes_for_rewrite(rewrite_cmd);
384 if (!c)
385 return 0;
386 } else {
387 init_notes(NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
388 t = &default_notes_tree;
389 }
390
391 while (strbuf_getline(&buf, stdin, '\n') != EOF) {
392 unsigned char from_obj[20], to_obj[20];
393 struct strbuf **split;
394 int err;
395
396 split = strbuf_split(&buf, ' ');
397 if (!split[0] || !split[1])
398 die("Malformed input line: '%s'.", buf.buf);
399 strbuf_rtrim(split[0]);
400 strbuf_rtrim(split[1]);
401 if (get_sha1(split[0]->buf, from_obj))
402 die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", split[0]->buf);
403 if (get_sha1(split[1]->buf, to_obj))
404 die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", split[1]->buf);
405
406 if (rewrite_cmd)
407 err = copy_note_for_rewrite(c, from_obj, to_obj);
408 else
409 err = copy_note(t, from_obj, to_obj, force,
410 combine_notes_overwrite);
411
412 if (err) {
413 error("Failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'",
414 split[0]->buf, split[1]->buf);
415 ret = 1;
416 }
417
418 strbuf_list_free(split);
419 }
420
421 if (!rewrite_cmd) {
422 commit_notes(t, "Notes added by 'git notes copy'");
423 free_notes(t);
424 } else {
425 finish_copy_notes_for_rewrite(c);
426 }
427 return ret;
428}
429
430int cmd_notes(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
431{
432 struct notes_tree *t;
433 unsigned char object[20], from_obj[20], new_note[20];
434 const unsigned char *note;
435 const char *object_ref;
436 char logmsg[100];
437
438 int list = 0, add = 0, copy = 0, append = 0, edit = 0, show = 0,
439 remove = 0, prune = 0, force = 0, from_stdin = 0;
440 int given_object = 0, i = 1, retval = 0;
441 struct msg_arg msg = { 0, 0, STRBUF_INIT };
442 const char *rewrite_cmd = NULL;
443 const char *override_notes_ref = NULL;
444 struct option options[] = {
445 OPT_GROUP("Notes contents options"),
446 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'm', "message", &msg, "MSG",
447 "note contents as a string", PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
448 parse_msg_arg},
449 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'F', "file", &msg, "FILE",
450 "note contents in a file", PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
451 parse_file_arg},
452 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'c', "reedit-message", &msg, "OBJECT",
453 "reuse and edit specified note object", PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
454 parse_reedit_arg},
455 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'C', "reuse-message", &msg, "OBJECT",
456 "reuse specified note object", PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
457 parse_reuse_arg},
458 OPT_GROUP("Other options"),
459 OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force, "replace existing notes"),
460 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdin", &from_stdin, "read objects from stdin"),
461 OPT_STRING(0, "ref", &override_notes_ref, "notes_ref",
462 "use notes from <notes_ref>"),
463 OPT_STRING(0, "for-rewrite", &rewrite_cmd, "command",
464 "load rewriting config for <command> (implies --stdin)"),
465 OPT_END()
466 };
467
468 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
469
470 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_notes_usage, 0);
471
472 if (override_notes_ref) {
473 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
474 if (!prefixcmp(override_notes_ref, "refs/notes/"))
475 /* we're happy */;
476 else if (!prefixcmp(override_notes_ref, "notes/"))
477 strbuf_addstr(&sb, "refs/");
478 else
479 strbuf_addstr(&sb, "refs/notes/");
480 strbuf_addstr(&sb, override_notes_ref);
481 setenv("GIT_NOTES_REF", sb.buf, 1);
482 strbuf_release(&sb);
483 }
484
485 if (argc && !strcmp(argv[0], "list"))
486 list = 1;
487 else if (argc && !strcmp(argv[0], "add"))
488 add = 1;
489 else if (argc && !strcmp(argv[0], "copy"))
490 copy = 1;
491 else if (argc && !strcmp(argv[0], "append"))
492 append = 1;
493 else if (argc && !strcmp(argv[0], "edit"))
494 edit = 1;
495 else if (argc && !strcmp(argv[0], "show"))
496 show = 1;
497 else if (argc && !strcmp(argv[0], "remove"))
498 remove = 1;
499 else if (argc && !strcmp(argv[0], "prune"))
500 prune = 1;
501 else if (!argc) {
502 list = 1; /* Default to 'list' if no other subcommand given */
503 i = 0;
504 }
505
506 if (list + add + copy + append + edit + show + remove + prune != 1)
507 usage_with_options(git_notes_usage, options);
508
509 if (msg.given && !(add || append || edit)) {
510 error("cannot use -m/-F/-c/-C options with %s subcommand.",
511 argv[0]);
512 usage_with_options(git_notes_usage, options);
513 }
514
515 if (msg.given && edit) {
516 fprintf(stderr, "The -m/-F/-c/-C options have been deprecated "
517 "for the 'edit' subcommand.\n"
518 "Please use 'git notes add -f -m/-F/-c/-C' instead.\n");
519 }
520
521 if (force && !(add || copy)) {
522 error("cannot use -f option with %s subcommand.", argv[0]);
523 usage_with_options(git_notes_usage, options);
524 }
525
526 if (!copy && rewrite_cmd) {
527 error("cannot use --for-rewrite with %s subcommand.", argv[0]);
528 usage_with_options(git_notes_usage, options);
529 }
530 if (!copy && from_stdin) {
531 error("cannot use --stdin with %s subcommand.", argv[0]);
532 usage_with_options(git_notes_usage, options);
533 }
534
535 if (copy) {
536 const char *from_ref;
537 if (from_stdin || rewrite_cmd) {
538 if (argc > 1) {
539 error("too many parameters");
540 usage_with_options(git_notes_usage, options);
541 } else {
542 return notes_copy_from_stdin(force, rewrite_cmd);
543 }
544 }
545 if (argc < 3) {
546 error("too few parameters");
547 usage_with_options(git_notes_usage, options);
548 }
549 from_ref = argv[i++];
550 if (get_sha1(from_ref, from_obj))
551 die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", from_ref);
552 }
553
554 given_object = argc > i;
555 object_ref = given_object ? argv[i++] : "HEAD";
556
557 if (argc > i || (prune && given_object)) {
558 error("too many parameters");
559 usage_with_options(git_notes_usage, options);
560 }
561
562 if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
563 die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", object_ref);
564
565 init_notes(NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
566 t = &default_notes_tree;
567
568 if (prefixcmp(t->ref, "refs/notes/"))
569 die("Refusing to %s notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)",
570 argv[0], t->ref);
571
572 note = get_note(t, object);
573
574 /* list command */
575
576 if (list) {
577 if (given_object) {
578 if (note) {
579 puts(sha1_to_hex(note));
580 goto end;
581 }
582 } else {
583 retval = for_each_note(t, 0, list_each_note, NULL);
584 goto end;
585 }
586 }
587
588 /* show command */
589
590 if ((list || show) && !note) {
591 error("No note found for object %s.", sha1_to_hex(object));
592 retval = 1;
593 goto end;
594 } else if (show) {
595 const char *show_args[3] = {"show", sha1_to_hex(note), NULL};
596 retval = execv_git_cmd(show_args);
597 goto end;
598 }
599
600 /* add/append/edit/remove/prune command */
601
602 if ((add || copy) && note) {
603 if (!force) {
604 error("Cannot %s notes. Found existing notes for object"
605 " %s. Use '-f' to overwrite existing notes",
606 argv[0], sha1_to_hex(object));
607 retval = 1;
608 goto end;
609 }
610 fprintf(stderr, "Overwriting existing notes for object %s\n",
611 sha1_to_hex(object));
612 }
613
614 if (remove) {
615 msg.given = 1;
616 msg.use_editor = 0;
617 strbuf_reset(&(msg.buf));
618 }
619
620 if (prune) {
621 hashclr(new_note);
622 prune_notes(t);
623 goto commit;
624 } else if (copy) {
625 const unsigned char *from_note = get_note(t, from_obj);
626 if (!from_note) {
627 error("Missing notes on source object %s. Cannot copy.",
628 sha1_to_hex(from_obj));
629 retval = 1;
630 goto end;
631 }
632 hashcpy(new_note, from_note);
633 } else
634 create_note(object, &msg, append, note, new_note);
635
636 if (is_null_sha1(new_note))
637 remove_note(t, object);
638 else
639 add_note(t, object, new_note, combine_notes_overwrite);
640
641commit:
642 snprintf(logmsg, sizeof(logmsg), "Notes %s by 'git notes %s'",
643 is_null_sha1(new_note) ? "removed" : "added", argv[0]);
644 commit_notes(t, logmsg);
645
646end:
647 free_notes(t);
648 strbuf_release(&(msg.buf));
649 return retval;
650}