send-pack.con commit sscanf/strtoul: parse integers robustly (61d6ed1)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "commit.h"
   3#include "tag.h"
   4#include "refs.h"
   5#include "pkt-line.h"
   6#include "run-command.h"
   7
   8static const char send_pack_usage[] =
   9"git-send-pack [--all] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-receive-pack>] [--verbose] [--thin] [<host>:]<directory> [<ref>...]\n"
  10"  --all and explicit <ref> specification are mutually exclusive.";
  11static const char *receivepack = "git-receive-pack";
  12static int verbose;
  13static int send_all;
  14static int force_update;
  15static int use_thin_pack;
  16
  17/*
  18 * Make a pack stream and spit it out into file descriptor fd
  19 */
  20static int pack_objects(int fd, struct ref *refs)
  21{
  22        /*
  23         * The child becomes pack-objects --revs; we feed
  24         * the revision parameters to it via its stdin and
  25         * let its stdout go back to the other end.
  26         */
  27        const char *args[] = {
  28                "pack-objects",
  29                "--all-progress",
  30                "--revs",
  31                "--stdout",
  32                NULL,
  33                NULL,
  34        };
  35        struct child_process po;
  36
  37        if (use_thin_pack)
  38                args[4] = "--thin";
  39        memset(&po, 0, sizeof(po));
  40        po.argv = args;
  41        po.in = -1;
  42        po.out = fd;
  43        po.git_cmd = 1;
  44        if (start_command(&po))
  45                die("git-pack-objects failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
  46
  47        /*
  48         * We feed the pack-objects we just spawned with revision
  49         * parameters by writing to the pipe.
  50         */
  51        while (refs) {
  52                char buf[42];
  53
  54                if (!is_null_sha1(refs->old_sha1) &&
  55                    has_sha1_file(refs->old_sha1)) {
  56                        memcpy(buf + 1, sha1_to_hex(refs->old_sha1), 40);
  57                        buf[0] = '^';
  58                        buf[41] = '\n';
  59                        if (!write_or_whine(po.in, buf, 42,
  60                                                "send-pack: send refs"))
  61                                break;
  62                }
  63                if (!is_null_sha1(refs->new_sha1)) {
  64                        memcpy(buf, sha1_to_hex(refs->new_sha1), 40);
  65                        buf[40] = '\n';
  66                        if (!write_or_whine(po.in, buf, 41,
  67                                                "send-pack: send refs"))
  68                                break;
  69                }
  70                refs = refs->next;
  71        }
  72
  73        if (finish_command(&po))
  74                return error("pack-objects died with strange error");
  75        return 0;
  76}
  77
  78static void unmark_and_free(struct commit_list *list, unsigned int mark)
  79{
  80        while (list) {
  81                struct commit_list *temp = list;
  82                temp->item->object.flags &= ~mark;
  83                list = temp->next;
  84                free(temp);
  85        }
  86}
  87
  88static int ref_newer(const unsigned char *new_sha1,
  89                     const unsigned char *old_sha1)
  90{
  91        struct object *o;
  92        struct commit *old, *new;
  93        struct commit_list *list, *used;
  94        int found = 0;
  95
  96        /* Both new and old must be commit-ish and new is descendant of
  97         * old.  Otherwise we require --force.
  98         */
  99        o = deref_tag(parse_object(old_sha1), NULL, 0);
 100        if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 101                return 0;
 102        old = (struct commit *) o;
 103
 104        o = deref_tag(parse_object(new_sha1), NULL, 0);
 105        if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 106                return 0;
 107        new = (struct commit *) o;
 108
 109        if (parse_commit(new) < 0)
 110                return 0;
 111
 112        used = list = NULL;
 113        commit_list_insert(new, &list);
 114        while (list) {
 115                new = pop_most_recent_commit(&list, 1);
 116                commit_list_insert(new, &used);
 117                if (new == old) {
 118                        found = 1;
 119                        break;
 120                }
 121        }
 122        unmark_and_free(list, 1);
 123        unmark_and_free(used, 1);
 124        return found;
 125}
 126
 127static struct ref *local_refs, **local_tail;
 128static struct ref *remote_refs, **remote_tail;
 129
 130static int one_local_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
 131{
 132        struct ref *ref;
 133        int len = strlen(refname) + 1;
 134        ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref) + len);
 135        hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, sha1);
 136        memcpy(ref->name, refname, len);
 137        *local_tail = ref;
 138        local_tail = &ref->next;
 139        return 0;
 140}
 141
 142static void get_local_heads(void)
 143{
 144        local_tail = &local_refs;
 145        for_each_ref(one_local_ref, NULL);
 146}
 147
 148static int receive_status(int in)
 149{
 150        char line[1000];
 151        int ret = 0;
 152        int len = packet_read_line(in, line, sizeof(line));
 153        if (len < 10 || memcmp(line, "unpack ", 7)) {
 154                fprintf(stderr, "did not receive status back\n");
 155                return -1;
 156        }
 157        if (memcmp(line, "unpack ok\n", 10)) {
 158                fputs(line, stderr);
 159                ret = -1;
 160        }
 161        while (1) {
 162                len = packet_read_line(in, line, sizeof(line));
 163                if (!len)
 164                        break;
 165                if (len < 3 ||
 166                    (memcmp(line, "ok", 2) && memcmp(line, "ng", 2))) {
 167                        fprintf(stderr, "protocol error: %s\n", line);
 168                        ret = -1;
 169                        break;
 170                }
 171                if (!memcmp(line, "ok", 2))
 172                        continue;
 173                fputs(line, stderr);
 174                ret = -1;
 175        }
 176        return ret;
 177}
 178
 179static int send_pack(int in, int out, int nr_refspec, char **refspec)
 180{
 181        struct ref *ref;
 182        int new_refs;
 183        int ret = 0;
 184        int ask_for_status_report = 0;
 185        int allow_deleting_refs = 0;
 186        int expect_status_report = 0;
 187
 188        /* No funny business with the matcher */
 189        remote_tail = get_remote_heads(in, &remote_refs, 0, NULL, REF_NORMAL);
 190        get_local_heads();
 191
 192        /* Does the other end support the reporting? */
 193        if (server_supports("report-status"))
 194                ask_for_status_report = 1;
 195        if (server_supports("delete-refs"))
 196                allow_deleting_refs = 1;
 197
 198        /* match them up */
 199        if (!remote_tail)
 200                remote_tail = &remote_refs;
 201        if (match_refs(local_refs, remote_refs, &remote_tail,
 202                       nr_refspec, refspec, send_all))
 203                return -1;
 204
 205        if (!remote_refs) {
 206                fprintf(stderr, "No refs in common and none specified; doing nothing.\n");
 207                return 0;
 208        }
 209
 210        /*
 211         * Finally, tell the other end!
 212         */
 213        new_refs = 0;
 214        for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 215                char old_hex[60], *new_hex;
 216                int delete_ref;
 217
 218                if (!ref->peer_ref)
 219                        continue;
 220
 221                delete_ref = is_null_sha1(ref->peer_ref->new_sha1);
 222                if (delete_ref && !allow_deleting_refs) {
 223                        error("remote does not support deleting refs");
 224                        ret = -2;
 225                        continue;
 226                }
 227                if (!delete_ref &&
 228                    !hashcmp(ref->old_sha1, ref->peer_ref->new_sha1)) {
 229                        if (verbose)
 230                                fprintf(stderr, "'%s': up-to-date\n", ref->name);
 231                        continue;
 232                }
 233
 234                /* This part determines what can overwrite what.
 235                 * The rules are:
 236                 *
 237                 * (0) you can always use --force or +A:B notation to
 238                 *     selectively force individual ref pairs.
 239                 *
 240                 * (1) if the old thing does not exist, it is OK.
 241                 *
 242                 * (2) if you do not have the old thing, you are not allowed
 243                 *     to overwrite it; you would not know what you are losing
 244                 *     otherwise.
 245                 *
 246                 * (3) if both new and old are commit-ish, and new is a
 247                 *     descendant of old, it is OK.
 248                 *
 249                 * (4) regardless of all of the above, removing :B is
 250                 *     always allowed.
 251                 */
 252
 253                if (!force_update &&
 254                    !delete_ref &&
 255                    !is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1) &&
 256                    !ref->force) {
 257                        if (!has_sha1_file(ref->old_sha1) ||
 258                            !ref_newer(ref->peer_ref->new_sha1,
 259                                       ref->old_sha1)) {
 260                                /* We do not have the remote ref, or
 261                                 * we know that the remote ref is not
 262                                 * an ancestor of what we are trying to
 263                                 * push.  Either way this can be losing
 264                                 * commits at the remote end and likely
 265                                 * we were not up to date to begin with.
 266                                 */
 267                                error("remote '%s' is not a strict "
 268                                      "subset of local ref '%s'. "
 269                                      "maybe you are not up-to-date and "
 270                                      "need to pull first?",
 271                                      ref->name,
 272                                      ref->peer_ref->name);
 273                                ret = -2;
 274                                continue;
 275                        }
 276                }
 277                hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, ref->peer_ref->new_sha1);
 278                if (!delete_ref)
 279                        new_refs++;
 280                strcpy(old_hex, sha1_to_hex(ref->old_sha1));
 281                new_hex = sha1_to_hex(ref->new_sha1);
 282
 283                if (ask_for_status_report) {
 284                        packet_write(out, "%s %s %s%c%s",
 285                                     old_hex, new_hex, ref->name, 0,
 286                                     "report-status");
 287                        ask_for_status_report = 0;
 288                        expect_status_report = 1;
 289                }
 290                else
 291                        packet_write(out, "%s %s %s",
 292                                     old_hex, new_hex, ref->name);
 293                if (delete_ref)
 294                        fprintf(stderr, "deleting '%s'\n", ref->name);
 295                else {
 296                        fprintf(stderr, "updating '%s'", ref->name);
 297                        if (strcmp(ref->name, ref->peer_ref->name))
 298                                fprintf(stderr, " using '%s'",
 299                                        ref->peer_ref->name);
 300                        fprintf(stderr, "\n  from %s\n  to   %s\n",
 301                                old_hex, new_hex);
 302                }
 303        }
 304
 305        packet_flush(out);
 306        if (new_refs)
 307                ret = pack_objects(out, remote_refs);
 308        close(out);
 309
 310        if (expect_status_report) {
 311                if (receive_status(in))
 312                        ret = -4;
 313        }
 314
 315        if (!new_refs && ret == 0)
 316                fprintf(stderr, "Everything up-to-date\n");
 317        return ret;
 318}
 319
 320static void verify_remote_names(int nr_heads, char **heads)
 321{
 322        int i;
 323
 324        for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
 325                const char *remote = strchr(heads[i], ':');
 326
 327                remote = remote ? (remote + 1) : heads[i];
 328                switch (check_ref_format(remote)) {
 329                case 0: /* ok */
 330                case -2: /* ok but a single level -- that is fine for
 331                          * a match pattern.
 332                          */
 333                        continue;
 334                }
 335                die("remote part of refspec is not a valid name in %s",
 336                    heads[i]);
 337        }
 338}
 339
 340int main(int argc, char **argv)
 341{
 342        int i, nr_heads = 0;
 343        char *dest = NULL;
 344        char **heads = NULL;
 345        int fd[2], ret;
 346        pid_t pid;
 347
 348        setup_git_directory();
 349        git_config(git_default_config);
 350
 351        argv++;
 352        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++, argv++) {
 353                char *arg = *argv;
 354
 355                if (*arg == '-') {
 356                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--receive-pack=")) {
 357                                receivepack = arg + 15;
 358                                continue;
 359                        }
 360                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--exec=")) {
 361                                receivepack = arg + 7;
 362                                continue;
 363                        }
 364                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
 365                                send_all = 1;
 366                                continue;
 367                        }
 368                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--force")) {
 369                                force_update = 1;
 370                                continue;
 371                        }
 372                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--verbose")) {
 373                                verbose = 1;
 374                                continue;
 375                        }
 376                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--thin")) {
 377                                use_thin_pack = 1;
 378                                continue;
 379                        }
 380                        usage(send_pack_usage);
 381                }
 382                if (!dest) {
 383                        dest = arg;
 384                        continue;
 385                }
 386                heads = argv;
 387                nr_heads = argc - i;
 388                break;
 389        }
 390        if (!dest)
 391                usage(send_pack_usage);
 392        if (heads && send_all)
 393                usage(send_pack_usage);
 394        verify_remote_names(nr_heads, heads);
 395
 396        pid = git_connect(fd, dest, receivepack);
 397        if (pid < 0)
 398                return 1;
 399        ret = send_pack(fd[0], fd[1], nr_heads, heads);
 400        close(fd[0]);
 401        close(fd[1]);
 402        ret |= finish_connect(pid);
 403        return !!ret;
 404}