1/*
2 * "git rebase" builtin command
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2018 Pratik Karki
5 */
6#define USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
8#include "builtin.h"
9#include "run-command.h"
10#include "exec-cmd.h"
11#include "argv-array.h"
12#include "dir.h"
13#include "packfile.h"
14#include "refs.h"
15#include "quote.h"
16#include "config.h"
17#include "cache-tree.h"
18#include "unpack-trees.h"
19#include "lockfile.h"
20#include "parse-options.h"
21#include "commit.h"
22#include "diff.h"
23#include "wt-status.h"
24#include "revision.h"
25#include "commit-reach.h"
26#include "rerere.h"
27#include "branch.h"
28#include "sequencer.h"
29#include "rebase-interactive.h"
30static char const * const builtin_rebase_usage[] = {
32 N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] "
33 "[<upstream>] [<branch>]"),
34 N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] "
35 "--root [<branch>]"),
36 N_("git rebase --continue | --abort | --skip | --edit-todo"),
37 NULL
38};
39static GIT_PATH_FUNC(path_squash_onto, "rebase-merge/squash-onto")
41static GIT_PATH_FUNC(path_interactive, "rebase-merge/interactive")
42static GIT_PATH_FUNC(apply_dir, "rebase-apply")
43static GIT_PATH_FUNC(merge_dir, "rebase-merge")
44enum rebase_type {
46 REBASE_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
47 REBASE_AM,
48 REBASE_MERGE,
49 REBASE_INTERACTIVE,
50 REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES
51};
52struct rebase_options {
54 enum rebase_type type;
55 const char *state_dir;
56 struct commit *upstream;
57 const char *upstream_name;
58 const char *upstream_arg;
59 char *head_name;
60 struct object_id orig_head;
61 struct commit *onto;
62 const char *onto_name;
63 const char *revisions;
64 const char *switch_to;
65 int root;
66 struct object_id *squash_onto;
67 struct commit *restrict_revision;
68 int dont_finish_rebase;
69 enum {
70 REBASE_NO_QUIET = 1<<0,
71 REBASE_VERBOSE = 1<<1,
72 REBASE_DIFFSTAT = 1<<2,
73 REBASE_FORCE = 1<<3,
74 REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT = 1<<4,
75 } flags;
76 struct argv_array git_am_opts;
77 const char *action;
78 int signoff;
79 int allow_rerere_autoupdate;
80 int keep_empty;
81 int autosquash;
82 char *gpg_sign_opt;
83 int autostash;
84 char *cmd;
85 int allow_empty_message;
86 int rebase_merges, rebase_cousins;
87 char *strategy, *strategy_opts;
88 struct strbuf git_format_patch_opt;
89 int reschedule_failed_exec;
90 int use_legacy_rebase;
91};
92#define REBASE_OPTIONS_INIT { \
94 .type = REBASE_UNSPECIFIED, \
95 .flags = REBASE_NO_QUIET, \
96 .git_am_opts = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT, \
97 .git_format_patch_opt = STRBUF_INIT \
98 }
99static struct replay_opts get_replay_opts(const struct rebase_options *opts)
101{
102 struct replay_opts replay = REPLAY_OPTS_INIT;
103 replay.action = REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE;
105 sequencer_init_config(&replay);
106 replay.signoff = opts->signoff;
108 replay.allow_ff = !(opts->flags & REBASE_FORCE);
109 if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate)
110 replay.allow_rerere_auto = opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate;
111 replay.allow_empty = 1;
112 replay.allow_empty_message = opts->allow_empty_message;
113 replay.verbose = opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE;
114 replay.reschedule_failed_exec = opts->reschedule_failed_exec;
115 replay.gpg_sign = xstrdup_or_null(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
116 replay.strategy = opts->strategy;
117 if (opts->strategy_opts)
118 parse_strategy_opts(&replay, opts->strategy_opts);
119 return replay;
121}
122enum action {
124 ACTION_NONE = 0,
125 ACTION_CONTINUE,
126 ACTION_SKIP,
127 ACTION_ABORT,
128 ACTION_QUIT,
129 ACTION_EDIT_TODO,
130 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH,
131 ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS,
132 ACTION_EXPAND_OIDS,
133 ACTION_CHECK_TODO_LIST,
134 ACTION_REARRANGE_SQUASH,
135 ACTION_ADD_EXEC
136};
137static const char *action_names[] = { "undefined",
139 "continue",
140 "skip",
141 "abort",
142 "quit",
143 "edit_todo",
144 "show_current_patch" };
145static int add_exec_commands(struct string_list *commands)
147{
148 const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
149 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
150 int res;
151 if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
153 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
154 if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
156 &todo_list)) {
157 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
158 return error(_("unusable todo list: '%s'"), todo_file);
159 }
160 todo_list_add_exec_commands(&todo_list, commands);
162 res = todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &todo_list,
163 todo_file, NULL, NULL, -1, 0);
164 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
165 if (res)
167 return error_errno(_("could not write '%s'."), todo_file);
168 return 0;
169}
170static int rearrange_squash_in_todo_file(void)
172{
173 const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
174 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
175 int res = 0;
176 if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
178 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
179 if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
180 &todo_list)) {
181 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
182 return error(_("unusable todo list: '%s'"), todo_file);
183 }
184 res = todo_list_rearrange_squash(&todo_list);
186 if (!res)
187 res = todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &todo_list,
188 todo_file, NULL, NULL, -1, 0);
189 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
191 if (res)
193 return error_errno(_("could not write '%s'."), todo_file);
194 return 0;
195}
196static int transform_todo_file(unsigned flags)
198{
199 const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
200 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
201 int res;
202 if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
204 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
205 if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
207 &todo_list)) {
208 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
209 return error(_("unusable todo list: '%s'"), todo_file);
210 }
211 res = todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &todo_list, todo_file,
213 NULL, NULL, -1, flags);
214 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
215 if (res)
217 return error_errno(_("could not write '%s'."), todo_file);
218 return 0;
219}
220static int edit_todo_file(unsigned flags)
222{
223 const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
224 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT,
225 new_todo = TODO_LIST_INIT;
226 int res = 0;
227 if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
229 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
230 strbuf_stripspace(&todo_list.buf, 1);
232 res = edit_todo_list(the_repository, &todo_list, &new_todo, NULL, NULL, flags);
233 if (!res && todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &new_todo, todo_file,
234 NULL, NULL, -1, flags & ~(TODO_LIST_SHORTEN_IDS)))
235 res = error_errno(_("could not write '%s'"), todo_file);
236 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
238 todo_list_release(&new_todo);
239 return res;
241}
242static int get_revision_ranges(struct commit *upstream, struct commit *onto,
244 const char **head_hash,
245 char **revisions, char **shortrevisions)
246{
247 struct commit *base_rev = upstream ? upstream : onto;
248 const char *shorthead;
249 struct object_id orig_head;
250 if (get_oid("HEAD", &orig_head))
252 return error(_("no HEAD?"));
253 *head_hash = find_unique_abbrev(&orig_head, GIT_MAX_HEXSZ);
255 *revisions = xstrfmt("%s...%s", oid_to_hex(&base_rev->object.oid),
256 *head_hash);
257 shorthead = find_unique_abbrev(&orig_head, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
259 if (upstream) {
261 const char *shortrev;
262 shortrev = find_unique_abbrev(&base_rev->object.oid,
264 DEFAULT_ABBREV);
265 *shortrevisions = xstrfmt("%s..%s", shortrev, shorthead);
267 } else
268 *shortrevisions = xstrdup(shorthead);
269 return 0;
271}
272static int init_basic_state(struct replay_opts *opts, const char *head_name,
274 struct commit *onto, const char *orig_head)
275{
276 FILE *interactive;
277 if (!is_directory(merge_dir()) && mkdir_in_gitdir(merge_dir()))
279 return error_errno(_("could not create temporary %s"), merge_dir());
280 delete_reflog("REBASE_HEAD");
282 interactive = fopen(path_interactive(), "w");
284 if (!interactive)
285 return error_errno(_("could not mark as interactive"));
286 fclose(interactive);
287 return write_basic_state(opts, head_name, onto, orig_head);
289}
290static void split_exec_commands(const char *cmd, struct string_list *commands)
292{
293 if (cmd && *cmd) {
294 string_list_split(commands, cmd, '\n', -1);
295 /* rebase.c adds a new line to cmd after every command,
297 * so here the last command is always empty */
298 string_list_remove_empty_items(commands, 0);
299 }
300}
301static int do_interactive_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts, unsigned flags)
303{
304 int ret;
305 const char *head_hash = NULL;
306 char *revisions = NULL, *shortrevisions = NULL;
307 struct argv_array make_script_args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
308 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
309 struct replay_opts replay = get_replay_opts(opts);
310 struct string_list commands = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
311 if (prepare_branch_to_be_rebased(the_repository, &replay,
313 opts->switch_to))
314 return -1;
315 if (get_revision_ranges(opts->upstream, opts->onto, &head_hash,
317 &revisions, &shortrevisions))
318 return -1;
319 if (init_basic_state(&replay,
321 opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD",
322 opts->onto, head_hash)) {
323 free(revisions);
324 free(shortrevisions);
325 return -1;
327 }
328 if (!opts->upstream && opts->squash_onto)
330 write_file(path_squash_onto(), "%s\n",
331 oid_to_hex(opts->squash_onto));
332 argv_array_pushl(&make_script_args, "", revisions, NULL);
334 if (opts->restrict_revision)
335 argv_array_push(&make_script_args,
336 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid));
337 ret = sequencer_make_script(the_repository, &todo_list.buf,
339 make_script_args.argc, make_script_args.argv,
340 flags);
341 if (ret)
343 error(_("could not generate todo list"));
344 else {
345 discard_cache();
346 if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
347 &todo_list))
348 BUG("unusable todo list");
349 split_exec_commands(opts->cmd, &commands);
351 ret = complete_action(the_repository, &replay, flags,
352 shortrevisions, opts->onto_name, opts->onto, head_hash,
353 &commands, opts->autosquash, &todo_list);
354 }
355 string_list_clear(&commands, 0);
357 free(revisions);
358 free(shortrevisions);
359 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
360 argv_array_clear(&make_script_args);
361 return ret;
363}
364static int run_rebase_interactive(struct rebase_options *opts,
366 enum action command)
367{
368 unsigned flags = 0;
369 int abbreviate_commands = 0, ret = 0;
370 git_config_get_bool("rebase.abbreviatecommands", &abbreviate_commands);
372 flags |= opts->keep_empty ? TODO_LIST_KEEP_EMPTY : 0;
374 flags |= abbreviate_commands ? TODO_LIST_ABBREVIATE_CMDS : 0;
375 flags |= opts->rebase_merges ? TODO_LIST_REBASE_MERGES : 0;
376 flags |= opts->rebase_cousins > 0 ? TODO_LIST_REBASE_COUSINS : 0;
377 flags |= command == ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS ? TODO_LIST_SHORTEN_IDS : 0;
378 switch (command) {
380 case ACTION_NONE: {
381 if (!opts->onto && !opts->upstream)
382 die(_("a base commit must be provided with --upstream or --onto"));
383 ret = do_interactive_rebase(opts, flags);
385 break;
386 }
387 case ACTION_SKIP: {
388 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
389 rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
391 }
392 /* fallthrough */
393 case ACTION_CONTINUE: {
394 struct replay_opts replay_opts = get_replay_opts(opts);
395 ret = sequencer_continue(the_repository, &replay_opts);
397 break;
398 }
399 case ACTION_EDIT_TODO:
400 ret = edit_todo_file(flags);
401 break;
402 case ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH: {
403 struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
404 cmd.git_cmd = 1;
406 argv_array_pushl(&cmd.args, "show", "REBASE_HEAD", "--", NULL);
407 ret = run_command(&cmd);
408 break;
410 }
411 case ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS:
412 case ACTION_EXPAND_OIDS:
413 ret = transform_todo_file(flags);
414 break;
415 case ACTION_CHECK_TODO_LIST:
416 ret = check_todo_list_from_file(the_repository);
417 break;
418 case ACTION_REARRANGE_SQUASH:
419 ret = rearrange_squash_in_todo_file();
420 break;
421 case ACTION_ADD_EXEC: {
422 struct string_list commands = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
423 split_exec_commands(opts->cmd, &commands);
425 ret = add_exec_commands(&commands);
426 string_list_clear(&commands, 0);
427 break;
428 }
429 default:
430 BUG("invalid command '%d'", command);
431 }
432 return ret;
434}
435static const char * const builtin_rebase_interactive_usage[] = {
437 N_("git rebase--interactive [<options>]"),
438 NULL
439};
440int cmd_rebase__interactive(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
442{
443 struct rebase_options opts = REBASE_OPTIONS_INIT;
444 struct object_id squash_onto = null_oid;
445 enum action command = ACTION_NONE;
446 struct option options[] = {
447 OPT_NEGBIT(0, "ff", &opts.flags, N_("allow fast-forward"),
448 REBASE_FORCE),
449 OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-empty", &opts.keep_empty, N_("keep empty commits")),
450 OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-empty-message", &opts.allow_empty_message,
451 N_("allow commits with empty messages")),
452 OPT_BOOL(0, "rebase-merges", &opts.rebase_merges, N_("rebase merge commits")),
453 OPT_BOOL(0, "rebase-cousins", &opts.rebase_cousins,
454 N_("keep original branch points of cousins")),
455 OPT_BOOL(0, "autosquash", &opts.autosquash,
456 N_("move commits that begin with squash!/fixup!")),
457 OPT_BOOL(0, "signoff", &opts.signoff, N_("sign commits")),
458 OPT_BIT('v', "verbose", &opts.flags,
459 N_("display a diffstat of what changed upstream"),
460 REBASE_NO_QUIET | REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
461 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &command, N_("continue rebase"),
462 ACTION_CONTINUE),
463 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "skip", &command, N_("skip commit"), ACTION_SKIP),
464 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "edit-todo", &command, N_("edit the todo list"),
465 ACTION_EDIT_TODO),
466 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "show-current-patch", &command, N_("show the current patch"),
467 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH),
468 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "shorten-ids", &command,
469 N_("shorten commit ids in the todo list"), ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS),
470 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "expand-ids", &command,
471 N_("expand commit ids in the todo list"), ACTION_EXPAND_OIDS),
472 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "check-todo-list", &command,
473 N_("check the todo list"), ACTION_CHECK_TODO_LIST),
474 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "rearrange-squash", &command,
475 N_("rearrange fixup/squash lines"), ACTION_REARRANGE_SQUASH),
476 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "add-exec-commands", &command,
477 N_("insert exec commands in todo list"), ACTION_ADD_EXEC),
478 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "onto", &opts.onto, N_("onto"), N_("onto"),
479 PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_commit, 0 },
480 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "restrict-revision", &opts.restrict_revision,
481 N_("restrict-revision"), N_("restrict revision"),
482 PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_commit, 0 },
483 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "squash-onto", &squash_onto, N_("squash-onto"),
484 N_("squash onto"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_object_id, 0 },
485 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "upstream", &opts.upstream, N_("upstream"),
486 N_("the upstream commit"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_commit,
487 0 },
488 OPT_STRING(0, "head-name", &opts.head_name, N_("head-name"), N_("head name")),
489 { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &opts.gpg_sign_opt, N_("key-id"),
490 N_("GPG-sign commits"),
491 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
492 OPT_STRING(0, "strategy", &opts.strategy, N_("strategy"),
493 N_("rebase strategy")),
494 OPT_STRING(0, "strategy-opts", &opts.strategy_opts, N_("strategy-opts"),
495 N_("strategy options")),
496 OPT_STRING(0, "switch-to", &opts.switch_to, N_("switch-to"),
497 N_("the branch or commit to checkout")),
498 OPT_STRING(0, "onto-name", &opts.onto_name, N_("onto-name"), N_("onto name")),
499 OPT_STRING(0, "cmd", &opts.cmd, N_("cmd"), N_("the command to run")),
500 OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&opts.allow_rerere_autoupdate),
501 OPT_BOOL(0, "reschedule-failed-exec", &opts.reschedule_failed_exec,
502 N_("automatically re-schedule any `exec` that fails")),
503 OPT_END()
504 };
505 opts.rebase_cousins = -1;
507 if (argc == 1)
509 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_interactive_usage, options);
510 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options,
512 builtin_rebase_interactive_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
513 if (!is_null_oid(&squash_onto))
515 opts.squash_onto = &squash_onto;
516 if (opts.rebase_cousins >= 0 && !opts.rebase_merges)
518 warning(_("--[no-]rebase-cousins has no effect without "
519 "--rebase-merges"));
520 return !!run_rebase_interactive(&opts, command);
522}
523static int is_interactive(struct rebase_options *opts)
525{
526 return opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE ||
527 opts->type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES;
528}
529static void imply_interactive(struct rebase_options *opts, const char *option)
531{
532 switch (opts->type) {
533 case REBASE_AM:
534 die(_("%s requires an interactive rebase"), option);
535 break;
536 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
537 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
538 break;
539 case REBASE_MERGE:
540 /* we now implement --merge via --interactive */
541 default:
542 opts->type = REBASE_INTERACTIVE; /* implied */
543 break;
544 }
545}
546/* Returns the filename prefixed by the state_dir */
548static const char *state_dir_path(const char *filename, struct rebase_options *opts)
549{
550 static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
551 static size_t prefix_len;
552 if (!prefix_len) {
554 strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/", opts->state_dir);
555 prefix_len = path.len;
556 }
557 strbuf_setlen(&path, prefix_len);
559 strbuf_addstr(&path, filename);
560 return path.buf;
561}
562/* Read one file, then strip line endings */
564static int read_one(const char *path, struct strbuf *buf)
565{
566 if (strbuf_read_file(buf, path, 0) < 0)
567 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), path);
568 strbuf_trim_trailing_newline(buf);
569 return 0;
570}
571/* Initialize the rebase options from the state directory. */
573static int read_basic_state(struct rebase_options *opts)
574{
575 struct strbuf head_name = STRBUF_INIT;
576 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
577 struct object_id oid;
578 if (read_one(state_dir_path("head-name", opts), &head_name) ||
580 read_one(state_dir_path("onto", opts), &buf))
581 return -1;
582 opts->head_name = starts_with(head_name.buf, "refs/") ?
583 xstrdup(head_name.buf) : NULL;
584 strbuf_release(&head_name);
585 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &oid))
586 return error(_("could not get 'onto': '%s'"), buf.buf);
587 opts->onto = lookup_commit_or_die(&oid, buf.buf);
588 /*
590 * We always write to orig-head, but interactive rebase used to write to
591 * head. Fall back to reading from head to cover for the case that the
592 * user upgraded git with an ongoing interactive rebase.
593 */
594 strbuf_reset(&buf);
595 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts))) {
596 if (read_one(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts), &buf))
597 return -1;
598 } else if (read_one(state_dir_path("head", opts), &buf))
599 return -1;
600 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &opts->orig_head))
601 return error(_("invalid orig-head: '%s'"), buf.buf);
602 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("quiet", opts)))
604 opts->flags &= ~REBASE_NO_QUIET;
605 else
606 opts->flags |= REBASE_NO_QUIET;
607 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("verbose", opts)))
609 opts->flags |= REBASE_VERBOSE;
610 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("signoff", opts))) {
612 opts->signoff = 1;
613 opts->flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
614 }
615 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts))) {
617 strbuf_reset(&buf);
618 if (read_one(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts),
619 &buf))
620 return -1;
621 if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "--rerere-autoupdate"))
622 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate = RERERE_AUTOUPDATE;
623 else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "--no-rerere-autoupdate"))
624 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate = RERERE_NOAUTOUPDATE;
625 else
626 warning(_("ignoring invalid allow_rerere_autoupdate: "
627 "'%s'"), buf.buf);
628 }
629 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts))) {
631 strbuf_reset(&buf);
632 if (read_one(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts),
633 &buf))
634 return -1;
635 free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
636 opts->gpg_sign_opt = xstrdup(buf.buf);
637 }
638 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("strategy", opts))) {
640 strbuf_reset(&buf);
641 if (read_one(state_dir_path("strategy", opts), &buf))
642 return -1;
643 free(opts->strategy);
644 opts->strategy = xstrdup(buf.buf);
645 }
646 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts))) {
648 strbuf_reset(&buf);
649 if (read_one(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts), &buf))
650 return -1;
651 free(opts->strategy_opts);
652 opts->strategy_opts = xstrdup(buf.buf);
653 }
654 strbuf_release(&buf);
656 return 0;
658}
659static int rebase_write_basic_state(struct rebase_options *opts)
661{
662 write_file(state_dir_path("head-name", opts), "%s",
663 opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD");
664 write_file(state_dir_path("onto", opts), "%s",
665 opts->onto ? oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid) : "");
666 write_file(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts), "%s",
667 oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
668 write_file(state_dir_path("quiet", opts), "%s",
669 opts->flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET ? "" : "t");
670 if (opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE)
671 write_file(state_dir_path("verbose", opts), "%s", "");
672 if (opts->strategy)
673 write_file(state_dir_path("strategy", opts), "%s",
674 opts->strategy);
675 if (opts->strategy_opts)
676 write_file(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts), "%s",
677 opts->strategy_opts);
678 if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate > 0)
679 write_file(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts),
680 "-%s-rerere-autoupdate",
681 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_AUTOUPDATE ?
682 "" : "-no");
683 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
684 write_file(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts), "%s",
685 opts->gpg_sign_opt);
686 if (opts->signoff)
687 write_file(state_dir_path("strategy", opts), "--signoff");
688 return 0;
690}
691static int apply_autostash(struct rebase_options *opts)
693{
694 const char *path = state_dir_path("autostash", opts);
695 struct strbuf autostash = STRBUF_INIT;
696 struct child_process stash_apply = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
697 if (!file_exists(path))
699 return 0;
700 if (read_one(path, &autostash))
702 return error(_("Could not read '%s'"), path);
703 /* Ensure that the hash is not mistaken for a number */
704 strbuf_addstr(&autostash, "^0");
705 argv_array_pushl(&stash_apply.args,
706 "stash", "apply", autostash.buf, NULL);
707 stash_apply.git_cmd = 1;
708 stash_apply.no_stderr = stash_apply.no_stdout =
709 stash_apply.no_stdin = 1;
710 if (!run_command(&stash_apply))
711 printf(_("Applied autostash.\n"));
712 else {
713 struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
714 int res = 0;
715 argv_array_pushl(&args,
717 "stash", "store", "-m", "autostash", "-q",
718 autostash.buf, NULL);
719 if (run_command_v_opt(args.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
720 res = error(_("Cannot store %s"), autostash.buf);
721 argv_array_clear(&args);
722 strbuf_release(&autostash);
723 if (res)
724 return res;
725 fprintf(stderr,
727 _("Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
728 "Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
729 "You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" "
730 "at any time.\n"));
731 }
732 strbuf_release(&autostash);
734 return 0;
735}
736static int finish_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts)
738{
739 struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT;
740 const char *argv_gc_auto[] = { "gc", "--auto", NULL };
741 int ret = 0;
742 delete_ref(NULL, "REBASE_HEAD", NULL, REF_NO_DEREF);
744 apply_autostash(opts);
745 close_all_packs(the_repository->objects);
746 /*
747 * We ignore errors in 'gc --auto', since the
748 * user should see them.
749 */
750 run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto, RUN_GIT_CMD);
751 if (opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE) {
752 struct replay_opts replay = REPLAY_OPTS_INIT;
753 replay.action = REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE;
755 ret = sequencer_remove_state(&replay);
756 } else {
757 strbuf_addstr(&dir, opts->state_dir);
758 if (remove_dir_recursively(&dir, 0))
759 ret = error(_("could not remove '%s'"),
760 opts->state_dir);
761 strbuf_release(&dir);
762 }
763 return ret;
765}
766static struct commit *peel_committish(const char *name)
768{
769 struct object *obj;
770 struct object_id oid;
771 if (get_oid(name, &oid))
773 return NULL;
774 obj = parse_object(the_repository, &oid);
775 return (struct commit *)peel_to_type(name, 0, obj, OBJ_COMMIT);
776}
777static void add_var(struct strbuf *buf, const char *name, const char *value)
779{
780 if (!value)
781 strbuf_addf(buf, "unset %s; ", name);
782 else {
783 strbuf_addf(buf, "%s=", name);
784 sq_quote_buf(buf, value);
785 strbuf_addstr(buf, "; ");
786 }
787}
788#define GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
790#define RESET_HEAD_DETACH (1<<0)
792#define RESET_HEAD_HARD (1<<1)
793#define RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK (1<<2)
794#define RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY (1<<3)
795#define RESET_ORIG_HEAD (1<<4)
796static int reset_head(struct object_id *oid, const char *action,
798 const char *switch_to_branch, unsigned flags,
799 const char *reflog_orig_head, const char *reflog_head)
800{
801 unsigned detach_head = flags & RESET_HEAD_DETACH;
802 unsigned reset_hard = flags & RESET_HEAD_HARD;
803 unsigned run_hook = flags & RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK;
804 unsigned refs_only = flags & RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY;
805 unsigned update_orig_head = flags & RESET_ORIG_HEAD;
806 struct object_id head_oid;
807 struct tree_desc desc[2] = { { NULL }, { NULL } };
808 struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
809 struct unpack_trees_options unpack_tree_opts;
810 struct tree *tree;
811 const char *reflog_action;
812 struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
813 size_t prefix_len;
814 struct object_id *orig = NULL, oid_orig,
815 *old_orig = NULL, oid_old_orig;
816 int ret = 0, nr = 0;
817 if (switch_to_branch && !starts_with(switch_to_branch, "refs/"))
819 BUG("Not a fully qualified branch: '%s'", switch_to_branch);
820 if (!refs_only && hold_locked_index(&lock, LOCK_REPORT_ON_ERROR) < 0) {
822 ret = -1;
823 goto leave_reset_head;
824 }
825 if ((!oid || !reset_hard) && get_oid("HEAD", &head_oid)) {
827 ret = error(_("could not determine HEAD revision"));
828 goto leave_reset_head;
829 }
830 if (!oid)
832 oid = &head_oid;
833 if (refs_only)
835 goto reset_head_refs;
836 memset(&unpack_tree_opts, 0, sizeof(unpack_tree_opts));
838 setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(&unpack_tree_opts, action);
839 unpack_tree_opts.head_idx = 1;
840 unpack_tree_opts.src_index = the_repository->index;
841 unpack_tree_opts.dst_index = the_repository->index;
842 unpack_tree_opts.fn = reset_hard ? oneway_merge : twoway_merge;
843 unpack_tree_opts.update = 1;
844 unpack_tree_opts.merge = 1;
845 if (!detach_head)
846 unpack_tree_opts.reset = 1;
847 if (repo_read_index_unmerged(the_repository) < 0) {
849 ret = error(_("could not read index"));
850 goto leave_reset_head;
851 }
852 if (!reset_hard && !fill_tree_descriptor(&desc[nr++], &head_oid)) {
854 ret = error(_("failed to find tree of %s"),
855 oid_to_hex(&head_oid));
856 goto leave_reset_head;
857 }
858 if (!fill_tree_descriptor(&desc[nr++], oid)) {
860 ret = error(_("failed to find tree of %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
861 goto leave_reset_head;
862 }
863 if (unpack_trees(nr, desc, &unpack_tree_opts)) {
865 ret = -1;
866 goto leave_reset_head;
867 }
868 tree = parse_tree_indirect(oid);
870 prime_cache_tree(the_repository, the_repository->index, tree);
871 if (write_locked_index(the_repository->index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK) < 0) {
873 ret = error(_("could not write index"));
874 goto leave_reset_head;
875 }
876reset_head_refs:
878 reflog_action = getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT);
879 strbuf_addf(&msg, "%s: ", reflog_action ? reflog_action : "rebase");
880 prefix_len = msg.len;
881 if (update_orig_head) {
883 if (!get_oid("ORIG_HEAD", &oid_old_orig))
884 old_orig = &oid_old_orig;
885 if (!get_oid("HEAD", &oid_orig)) {
886 orig = &oid_orig;
887 if (!reflog_orig_head) {
888 strbuf_addstr(&msg, "updating ORIG_HEAD");
889 reflog_orig_head = msg.buf;
890 }
891 update_ref(reflog_orig_head, "ORIG_HEAD", orig,
892 old_orig, 0, UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
893 } else if (old_orig)
894 delete_ref(NULL, "ORIG_HEAD", old_orig, 0);
895 }
896 if (!reflog_head) {
898 strbuf_setlen(&msg, prefix_len);
899 strbuf_addstr(&msg, "updating HEAD");
900 reflog_head = msg.buf;
901 }
902 if (!switch_to_branch)
903 ret = update_ref(reflog_head, "HEAD", oid, orig,
904 detach_head ? REF_NO_DEREF : 0,
905 UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
906 else {
907 ret = update_ref(reflog_head, switch_to_branch, oid,
908 NULL, 0, UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
909 if (!ret)
910 ret = create_symref("HEAD", switch_to_branch,
911 reflog_head);
912 }
913 if (run_hook)
914 run_hook_le(NULL, "post-checkout",
915 oid_to_hex(orig ? orig : &null_oid),
916 oid_to_hex(oid), "1", NULL);
917leave_reset_head:
919 strbuf_release(&msg);
920 rollback_lock_file(&lock);
921 while (nr)
922 free((void *)desc[--nr].buffer);
923 return ret;
924}
925static int move_to_original_branch(struct rebase_options *opts)
927{
928 struct strbuf orig_head_reflog = STRBUF_INIT, head_reflog = STRBUF_INIT;
929 int ret;
930 if (!opts->head_name)
932 return 0; /* nothing to move back to */
933 if (!opts->onto)
935 BUG("move_to_original_branch without onto");
936 strbuf_addf(&orig_head_reflog, "rebase finished: %s onto %s",
938 opts->head_name, oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid));
939 strbuf_addf(&head_reflog, "rebase finished: returning to %s",
940 opts->head_name);
941 ret = reset_head(NULL, "", opts->head_name, RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY,
942 orig_head_reflog.buf, head_reflog.buf);
943 strbuf_release(&orig_head_reflog);
945 strbuf_release(&head_reflog);
946 return ret;
947}
948static const char *resolvemsg =
950N_("Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
951"\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
952"You can instead skip this commit: run \"git rebase --skip\".\n"
953"To abort and get back to the state before \"git rebase\", run "
954"\"git rebase --abort\".");
955static int run_am(struct rebase_options *opts)
957{
958 struct child_process am = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
959 struct child_process format_patch = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
960 struct strbuf revisions = STRBUF_INIT;
961 int status;
962 char *rebased_patches;
963 am.git_cmd = 1;
965 argv_array_push(&am.args, "am");
966 if (opts->action && !strcmp("continue", opts->action)) {
968 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--resolved");
969 argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
970 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
971 argv_array_push(&am.args, opts->gpg_sign_opt);
972 status = run_command(&am);
973 if (status)
974 return status;
975 return move_to_original_branch(opts);
977 }
978 if (opts->action && !strcmp("skip", opts->action)) {
979 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--skip");
980 argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
981 status = run_command(&am);
982 if (status)
983 return status;
984 return move_to_original_branch(opts);
986 }
987 if (opts->action && !strcmp("show-current-patch", opts->action)) {
988 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--show-current-patch");
989 return run_command(&am);
990 }
991 strbuf_addf(&revisions, "%s...%s",
993 oid_to_hex(opts->root ?
994 /* this is now equivalent to !opts->upstream */
995 &opts->onto->object.oid :
996 &opts->upstream->object.oid),
997 oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
998 rebased_patches = xstrdup(git_path("rebased-patches"));
1000 format_patch.out = open(rebased_patches,
1001 O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
1002 if (format_patch.out < 0) {
1003 status = error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for writing"),
1004 rebased_patches);
1005 free(rebased_patches);
1006 argv_array_clear(&am.args);
1007 return status;
1008 }
1009 format_patch.git_cmd = 1;
1011 argv_array_pushl(&format_patch.args, "format-patch", "-k", "--stdout",
1012 "--full-index", "--cherry-pick", "--right-only",
1013 "--src-prefix=a/", "--dst-prefix=b/", "--no-renames",
1014 "--no-cover-letter", "--pretty=mboxrd", "--topo-order", NULL);
1015 if (opts->git_format_patch_opt.len)
1016 argv_array_split(&format_patch.args,
1017 opts->git_format_patch_opt.buf);
1018 argv_array_push(&format_patch.args, revisions.buf);
1019 if (opts->restrict_revision)
1020 argv_array_pushf(&format_patch.args, "^%s",
1021 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid));
1022 status = run_command(&format_patch);
1024 if (status) {
1025 unlink(rebased_patches);
1026 free(rebased_patches);
1027 argv_array_clear(&am.args);
1028 reset_head(&opts->orig_head, "checkout", opts->head_name, 0,
1030 "HEAD", NULL);
1031 error(_("\ngit encountered an error while preparing the "
1032 "patches to replay\n"
1033 "these revisions:\n"
1034 "\n %s\n\n"
1035 "As a result, git cannot rebase them."),
1036 opts->revisions);
1037 strbuf_release(&revisions);
1039 return status;
1040 }
1041 strbuf_release(&revisions);
1042 am.in = open(rebased_patches, O_RDONLY);
1044 if (am.in < 0) {
1045 status = error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"),
1046 rebased_patches);
1047 free(rebased_patches);
1048 argv_array_clear(&am.args);
1049 return status;
1050 }
1051 argv_array_pushv(&am.args, opts->git_am_opts.argv);
1053 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--rebasing");
1054 argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
1055 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--patch-format=mboxrd");
1056 if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_AUTOUPDATE)
1057 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--rerere-autoupdate");
1058 else if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_NOAUTOUPDATE)
1059 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--no-rerere-autoupdate");
1060 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
1061 argv_array_push(&am.args, opts->gpg_sign_opt);
1062 status = run_command(&am);
1063 unlink(rebased_patches);
1064 free(rebased_patches);
1065 if (!status) {
1067 return move_to_original_branch(opts);
1068 }
1069 if (is_directory(opts->state_dir))
1071 rebase_write_basic_state(opts);
1072 return status;
1074}
1075static int run_specific_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts, enum action action)
1077{
1078 const char *argv[] = { NULL, NULL };
1079 struct strbuf script_snippet = STRBUF_INIT, buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1080 int status;
1081 const char *backend, *backend_func;
1082 if (opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE) {
1084 /* Run builtin interactive rebase */
1085 setenv("GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP", resolvemsg, 1);
1086 if (!(opts->flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT)) {
1087 setenv("GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR", ":", 1);
1088 opts->autosquash = 0;
1089 }
1090 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt) {
1091 /* remove the leading "-S" */
1092 char *tmp = xstrdup(opts->gpg_sign_opt + 2);
1093 free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
1094 opts->gpg_sign_opt = tmp;
1095 }
1096 status = run_rebase_interactive(opts, action);
1098 goto finished_rebase;
1099 }
1100 if (opts->type == REBASE_AM) {
1102 status = run_am(opts);
1103 goto finished_rebase;
1104 }
1105 add_var(&script_snippet, "GIT_DIR", absolute_path(get_git_dir()));
1107 add_var(&script_snippet, "state_dir", opts->state_dir);
1108 add_var(&script_snippet, "upstream_name", opts->upstream_name);
1110 add_var(&script_snippet, "upstream", opts->upstream ?
1111 oid_to_hex(&opts->upstream->object.oid) : NULL);
1112 add_var(&script_snippet, "head_name",
1113 opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD");
1114 add_var(&script_snippet, "orig_head", oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
1115 add_var(&script_snippet, "onto", opts->onto ?
1116 oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid) : NULL);
1117 add_var(&script_snippet, "onto_name", opts->onto_name);
1118 add_var(&script_snippet, "revisions", opts->revisions);
1119 add_var(&script_snippet, "restrict_revision", opts->restrict_revision ?
1120 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid) : NULL);
1121 add_var(&script_snippet, "GIT_QUIET",
1122 opts->flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET ? "" : "t");
1123 sq_quote_argv_pretty(&buf, opts->git_am_opts.argv);
1124 add_var(&script_snippet, "git_am_opt", buf.buf);
1125 strbuf_release(&buf);
1126 add_var(&script_snippet, "verbose",
1127 opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE ? "t" : "");
1128 add_var(&script_snippet, "diffstat",
1129 opts->flags & REBASE_DIFFSTAT ? "t" : "");
1130 add_var(&script_snippet, "force_rebase",
1131 opts->flags & REBASE_FORCE ? "t" : "");
1132 if (opts->switch_to)
1133 add_var(&script_snippet, "switch_to", opts->switch_to);
1134 add_var(&script_snippet, "action", opts->action ? opts->action : "");
1135 add_var(&script_snippet, "signoff", opts->signoff ? "--signoff" : "");
1136 add_var(&script_snippet, "allow_rerere_autoupdate",
1137 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate ?
1138 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_AUTOUPDATE ?
1139 "--rerere-autoupdate" : "--no-rerere-autoupdate" : "");
1140 add_var(&script_snippet, "keep_empty", opts->keep_empty ? "yes" : "");
1141 add_var(&script_snippet, "autosquash", opts->autosquash ? "t" : "");
1142 add_var(&script_snippet, "gpg_sign_opt", opts->gpg_sign_opt);
1143 add_var(&script_snippet, "cmd", opts->cmd);
1144 add_var(&script_snippet, "allow_empty_message",
1145 opts->allow_empty_message ? "--allow-empty-message" : "");
1146 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_merges",
1147 opts->rebase_merges ? "t" : "");
1148 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_cousins",
1149 opts->rebase_cousins ? "t" : "");
1150 add_var(&script_snippet, "strategy", opts->strategy);
1151 add_var(&script_snippet, "strategy_opts", opts->strategy_opts);
1152 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_root", opts->root ? "t" : "");
1153 add_var(&script_snippet, "squash_onto",
1154 opts->squash_onto ? oid_to_hex(opts->squash_onto) : "");
1155 add_var(&script_snippet, "git_format_patch_opt",
1156 opts->git_format_patch_opt.buf);
1157 if (is_interactive(opts) &&
1159 !(opts->flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT)) {
1160 strbuf_addstr(&script_snippet,
1161 "GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR=:; export GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR; ");
1162 opts->autosquash = 0;
1163 }
1164 switch (opts->type) {
1166 case REBASE_AM:
1167 backend = "git-rebase--am";
1168 backend_func = "git_rebase__am";
1169 break;
1170 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
1171 backend = "git-rebase--preserve-merges";
1172 backend_func = "git_rebase__preserve_merges";
1173 break;
1174 default:
1175 BUG("Unhandled rebase type %d", opts->type);
1176 break;
1177 }
1178 strbuf_addf(&script_snippet,
1180 ". git-sh-setup && . git-rebase--common &&"
1181 " . %s && %s", backend, backend_func);
1182 argv[0] = script_snippet.buf;
1183 status = run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_USING_SHELL);
1185finished_rebase:
1186 if (opts->dont_finish_rebase)
1187 ; /* do nothing */
1188 else if (opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE)
1189 ; /* interactive rebase cleans up after itself */
1190 else if (status == 0) {
1191 if (!file_exists(state_dir_path("stopped-sha", opts)))
1192 finish_rebase(opts);
1193 } else if (status == 2) {
1194 struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT;
1195 apply_autostash(opts);
1197 strbuf_addstr(&dir, opts->state_dir);
1198 remove_dir_recursively(&dir, 0);
1199 strbuf_release(&dir);
1200 die("Nothing to do");
1201 }
1202 strbuf_release(&script_snippet);
1204 return status ? -1 : 0;
1206}
1207static int rebase_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
1209{
1210 struct rebase_options *opts = data;
1211 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.stat")) {
1213 if (git_config_bool(var, value))
1214 opts->flags |= REBASE_DIFFSTAT;
1215 else
1216 opts->flags &= ~REBASE_DIFFSTAT;
1217 return 0;
1218 }
1219 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.autosquash")) {
1221 opts->autosquash = git_config_bool(var, value);
1222 return 0;
1223 }
1224 if (!strcmp(var, "commit.gpgsign")) {
1226 free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
1227 opts->gpg_sign_opt = git_config_bool(var, value) ?
1228 xstrdup("-S") : NULL;
1229 return 0;
1230 }
1231 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.autostash")) {
1233 opts->autostash = git_config_bool(var, value);
1234 return 0;
1235 }
1236 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.reschedulefailedexec")) {
1238 opts->reschedule_failed_exec = git_config_bool(var, value);
1239 return 0;
1240 }
1241 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.usebuiltin")) {
1243 opts->use_legacy_rebase = !git_config_bool(var, value);
1244 return 0;
1245 }
1246 return git_default_config(var, value, data);
1248}
1249/*
1251 * Determines whether the commits in from..to are linear, i.e. contain
1252 * no merge commits. This function *expects* `from` to be an ancestor of
1253 * `to`.
1254 */
1255static int is_linear_history(struct commit *from, struct commit *to)
1256{
1257 while (to && to != from) {
1258 parse_commit(to);
1259 if (!to->parents)
1260 return 1;
1261 if (to->parents->next)
1262 return 0;
1263 to = to->parents->item;
1264 }
1265 return 1;
1266}
1267static int can_fast_forward(struct commit *onto, struct object_id *head_oid,
1269 struct object_id *merge_base)
1270{
1271 struct commit *head = lookup_commit(the_repository, head_oid);
1272 struct commit_list *merge_bases;
1273 int res;
1274 if (!head)
1276 return 0;
1277 merge_bases = get_merge_bases(onto, head);
1279 if (merge_bases && !merge_bases->next) {
1280 oidcpy(merge_base, &merge_bases->item->object.oid);
1281 res = oideq(merge_base, &onto->object.oid);
1282 } else {
1283 oidcpy(merge_base, &null_oid);
1284 res = 0;
1285 }
1286 free_commit_list(merge_bases);
1287 return res && is_linear_history(onto, head);
1288}
1289/* -i followed by -m is still -i */
1291static int parse_opt_merge(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1292{
1293 struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
1294 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
1296 BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
1297 if (!is_interactive(opts))
1299 opts->type = REBASE_MERGE;
1300 return 0;
1302}
1303/* -i followed by -p is still explicitly interactive, but -p alone is not */
1305static int parse_opt_interactive(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
1306 int unset)
1307{
1308 struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
1309 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
1311 BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
1312 opts->type = REBASE_INTERACTIVE;
1314 opts->flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
1315 return 0;
1317}
1318static void NORETURN error_on_missing_default_upstream(void)
1320{
1321 struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
1322 printf(_("%s\n"
1324 "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against.\n"
1325 "See git-rebase(1) for details.\n"
1326 "\n"
1327 " git rebase '<branch>'\n"
1328 "\n"),
1329 current_branch ? _("There is no tracking information for "
1330 "the current branch.") :
1331 _("You are not currently on a branch."));
1332 if (current_branch) {
1334 const char *remote = current_branch->remote_name;
1335 if (!remote)
1337 remote = _("<remote>");
1338 printf(_("If you wish to set tracking information for this "
1340 "branch you can do so with:\n"
1341 "\n"
1342 " git branch --set-upstream-to=%s/<branch> %s\n"
1343 "\n"),
1344 remote, current_branch->name);
1345 }
1346 exit(1);
1347}
1348static void set_reflog_action(struct rebase_options *options)
1350{
1351 const char *env;
1352 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1353 if (!is_interactive(options))
1355 return;
1356 env = getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT);
1358 if (env && strcmp("rebase", env))
1359 return; /* only override it if it is "rebase" */
1360 strbuf_addf(&buf, "rebase -i (%s)", options->action);
1362 setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT, buf.buf, 1);
1363 strbuf_release(&buf);
1364}
1365static int check_exec_cmd(const char *cmd)
1367{
1368 if (strchr(cmd, '\n'))
1369 return error(_("exec commands cannot contain newlines"));
1370 /* Does the command consist purely of whitespace? */
1372 if (!cmd[strspn(cmd, " \t\r\f\v")])
1373 return error(_("empty exec command"));
1374 return 0;
1376}
1377int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1380{
1381 struct rebase_options options = REBASE_OPTIONS_INIT;
1382 const char *branch_name;
1383 int ret, flags, total_argc, in_progress = 0;
1384 int ok_to_skip_pre_rebase = 0;
1385 struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
1386 struct strbuf revisions = STRBUF_INIT;
1387 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1388 struct object_id merge_base;
1389 enum action action = ACTION_NONE;
1390 const char *gpg_sign = NULL;
1391 struct string_list exec = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1392 const char *rebase_merges = NULL;
1393 int fork_point = -1;
1394 struct string_list strategy_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1395 struct object_id squash_onto;
1396 char *squash_onto_name = NULL;
1397 int reschedule_failed_exec = -1;
1398 struct option builtin_rebase_options[] = {
1399 OPT_STRING(0, "onto", &options.onto_name,
1400 N_("revision"),
1401 N_("rebase onto given branch instead of upstream")),
1402 OPT_BOOL(0, "no-verify", &ok_to_skip_pre_rebase,
1403 N_("allow pre-rebase hook to run")),
1404 OPT_NEGBIT('q', "quiet", &options.flags,
1405 N_("be quiet. implies --no-stat"),
1406 REBASE_NO_QUIET| REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
1407 OPT_BIT('v', "verbose", &options.flags,
1408 N_("display a diffstat of what changed upstream"),
1409 REBASE_NO_QUIET | REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
1410 {OPTION_NEGBIT, 'n', "no-stat", &options.flags, NULL,
1411 N_("do not show diffstat of what changed upstream"),
1412 PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, REBASE_DIFFSTAT },
1413 OPT_BOOL(0, "signoff", &options.signoff,
1414 N_("add a Signed-off-by: line to each commit")),
1415 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-whitespace", &options.git_am_opts,
1416 NULL, N_("passed to 'git am'"),
1417 PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
1418 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "committer-date-is-author-date",
1419 &options.git_am_opts, NULL,
1420 N_("passed to 'git am'"), PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
1421 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-date", &options.git_am_opts, NULL,
1422 N_("passed to 'git am'"), PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
1423 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('C', NULL, &options.git_am_opts, N_("n"),
1424 N_("passed to 'git apply'"), 0),
1425 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "whitespace", &options.git_am_opts,
1426 N_("action"), N_("passed to 'git apply'"), 0),
1427 OPT_BIT('f', "force-rebase", &options.flags,
1428 N_("cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"),
1429 REBASE_FORCE),
1430 OPT_BIT(0, "no-ff", &options.flags,
1431 N_("cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"),
1432 REBASE_FORCE),
1433 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &action, N_("continue"),
1434 ACTION_CONTINUE),
1435 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "skip", &action,
1436 N_("skip current patch and continue"), ACTION_SKIP),
1437 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "abort", &action,
1438 N_("abort and check out the original branch"),
1439 ACTION_ABORT),
1440 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "quit", &action,
1441 N_("abort but keep HEAD where it is"), ACTION_QUIT),
1442 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "edit-todo", &action, N_("edit the todo list "
1443 "during an interactive rebase"), ACTION_EDIT_TODO),
1444 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "show-current-patch", &action,
1445 N_("show the patch file being applied or merged"),
1446 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH),
1447 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'm', "merge", &options, NULL,
1448 N_("use merging strategies to rebase"),
1449 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
1450 parse_opt_merge },
1451 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'i', "interactive", &options, NULL,
1452 N_("let the user edit the list of commits to rebase"),
1453 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
1454 parse_opt_interactive },
1455 OPT_SET_INT('p', "preserve-merges", &options.type,
1456 N_("(DEPRECATED) try to recreate merges instead of "
1457 "ignoring them"), REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES),
1458 OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&options.allow_rerere_autoupdate),
1459 OPT_BOOL('k', "keep-empty", &options.keep_empty,
1460 N_("preserve empty commits during rebase")),
1461 OPT_BOOL(0, "autosquash", &options.autosquash,
1462 N_("move commits that begin with "
1463 "squash!/fixup! under -i")),
1464 { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &gpg_sign, N_("key-id"),
1465 N_("GPG-sign commits"),
1466 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
1467 OPT_BOOL(0, "autostash", &options.autostash,
1468 N_("automatically stash/stash pop before and after")),
1469 OPT_STRING_LIST('x', "exec", &exec, N_("exec"),
1470 N_("add exec lines after each commit of the "
1471 "editable list")),
1472 OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-empty-message",
1473 &options.allow_empty_message,
1474 N_("allow rebasing commits with empty messages")),
1475 {OPTION_STRING, 'r', "rebase-merges", &rebase_merges,
1476 N_("mode"),
1477 N_("try to rebase merges instead of skipping them"),
1478 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)""},
1479 OPT_BOOL(0, "fork-point", &fork_point,
1480 N_("use 'merge-base --fork-point' to refine upstream")),
1481 OPT_STRING('s', "strategy", &options.strategy,
1482 N_("strategy"), N_("use the given merge strategy")),
1483 OPT_STRING_LIST('X', "strategy-option", &strategy_options,
1484 N_("option"),
1485 N_("pass the argument through to the merge "
1486 "strategy")),
1487 OPT_BOOL(0, "root", &options.root,
1488 N_("rebase all reachable commits up to the root(s)")),
1489 OPT_BOOL(0, "reschedule-failed-exec",
1490 &reschedule_failed_exec,
1491 N_("automatically re-schedule any `exec` that fails")),
1492 OPT_END(),
1493 };
1494 int i;
1495 if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
1497 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1498 builtin_rebase_options);
1499 prefix = setup_git_directory();
1501 trace_repo_setup(prefix);
1502 setup_work_tree();
1503 options.allow_empty_message = 1;
1505 git_config(rebase_config, &options);
1506 if (options.use_legacy_rebase ||
1508 !git_env_bool("GIT_TEST_REBASE_USE_BUILTIN", -1))
1509 warning(_("the rebase.useBuiltin support has been removed!\n"
1510 "See its entry in 'git help config' for details."));
1511 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1513 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/applying", apply_dir());
1514 if(file_exists(buf.buf))
1515 die(_("It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."));
1516 if (is_directory(apply_dir())) {
1518 options.type = REBASE_AM;
1519 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
1520 } else if (is_directory(merge_dir())) {
1521 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1522 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/rewritten", merge_dir());
1523 if (is_directory(buf.buf)) {
1524 options.type = REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES;
1525 options.flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
1526 } else {
1527 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1528 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/interactive", merge_dir());
1529 if(file_exists(buf.buf)) {
1530 options.type = REBASE_INTERACTIVE;
1531 options.flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
1532 } else
1533 options.type = REBASE_MERGE;
1534 }
1535 options.state_dir = merge_dir();
1536 }
1537 if (options.type != REBASE_UNSPECIFIED)
1539 in_progress = 1;
1540 total_argc = argc;
1542 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
1543 builtin_rebase_options,
1544 builtin_rebase_usage, 0);
1545 if (action != ACTION_NONE && total_argc != 2) {
1547 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1548 builtin_rebase_options);
1549 }
1550 if (argc > 2)
1552 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1553 builtin_rebase_options);
1554 if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES)
1556 warning(_("git rebase --preserve-merges is deprecated. "
1557 "Use --rebase-merges instead."));
1558 if (action != ACTION_NONE && !in_progress)
1560 die(_("No rebase in progress?"));
1561 setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT, "rebase", 0);
1562 if (action == ACTION_EDIT_TODO && !is_interactive(&options))
1564 die(_("The --edit-todo action can only be used during "
1565 "interactive rebase."));
1566 if (trace2_is_enabled()) {
1568 if (is_interactive(&options))
1569 trace2_cmd_mode("interactive");
1570 else if (exec.nr)
1571 trace2_cmd_mode("interactive-exec");
1572 else
1573 trace2_cmd_mode(action_names[action]);
1574 }
1575 switch (action) {
1577 case ACTION_CONTINUE: {
1578 struct object_id head;
1579 struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
1580 int fd;
1581 options.action = "continue";
1583 set_reflog_action(&options);
1584 /* Sanity check */
1586 if (get_oid("HEAD", &head))
1587 die(_("Cannot read HEAD"));
1588 fd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 0);
1590 if (repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
1591 die(_("could not read index"));
1592 refresh_index(the_repository->index, REFRESH_QUIET, NULL, NULL,
1593 NULL);
1594 if (0 <= fd)
1595 repo_update_index_if_able(the_repository, &lock_file);
1596 rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
1597 if (has_unstaged_changes(the_repository, 1)) {
1599 puts(_("You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
1600 "mark them as resolved using git add"));
1601 exit(1);
1602 }
1603 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1604 exit(1);
1605 goto run_rebase;
1606 }
1607 case ACTION_SKIP: {
1608 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1609 options.action = "skip";
1611 set_reflog_action(&options);
1612 rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
1614 string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
1615 if (reset_head(NULL, "reset", NULL, RESET_HEAD_HARD,
1617 NULL, NULL) < 0)
1618 die(_("could not discard worktree changes"));
1619 remove_branch_state(the_repository);
1620 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1621 exit(1);
1622 goto run_rebase;
1623 }
1624 case ACTION_ABORT: {
1625 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1626 options.action = "abort";
1627 set_reflog_action(&options);
1628 rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
1630 string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
1631 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1633 exit(1);
1634 if (reset_head(&options.orig_head, "reset",
1635 options.head_name, RESET_HEAD_HARD,
1636 NULL, NULL) < 0)
1637 die(_("could not move back to %s"),
1638 oid_to_hex(&options.orig_head));
1639 remove_branch_state(the_repository);
1640 ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
1641 goto cleanup;
1642 }
1643 case ACTION_QUIT: {
1644 if (options.type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE) {
1645 struct replay_opts replay = REPLAY_OPTS_INIT;
1646 replay.action = REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE;
1648 ret = !!sequencer_remove_state(&replay);
1649 } else {
1650 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1651 strbuf_addstr(&buf, options.state_dir);
1652 ret = !!remove_dir_recursively(&buf, 0);
1653 if (ret)
1654 error(_("could not remove '%s'"),
1655 options.state_dir);
1656 }
1657 goto cleanup;
1658 }
1659 case ACTION_EDIT_TODO:
1660 options.action = "edit-todo";
1661 options.dont_finish_rebase = 1;
1662 goto run_rebase;
1663 case ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH:
1664 options.action = "show-current-patch";
1665 options.dont_finish_rebase = 1;
1666 goto run_rebase;
1667 case ACTION_NONE:
1668 break;
1669 default:
1670 BUG("action: %d", action);
1671 }
1672 /* Make sure no rebase is in progress */
1674 if (in_progress) {
1675 const char *last_slash = strrchr(options.state_dir, '/');
1676 const char *state_dir_base =
1677 last_slash ? last_slash + 1 : options.state_dir;
1678 const char *cmd_live_rebase =
1679 "git rebase (--continue | --abort | --skip)";
1680 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1681 strbuf_addf(&buf, "rm -fr \"%s\"", options.state_dir);
1682 die(_("It seems that there is already a %s directory, and\n"
1683 "I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase. "
1684 "If that is the\n"
1685 "case, please try\n\t%s\n"
1686 "If that is not the case, please\n\t%s\n"
1687 "and run me again. I am stopping in case you still "
1688 "have something\n"
1689 "valuable there.\n"),
1690 state_dir_base, cmd_live_rebase, buf.buf);
1691 }
1692 for (i = 0; i < options.git_am_opts.argc; i++) {
1694 const char *option = options.git_am_opts.argv[i], *p;
1695 if (!strcmp(option, "--committer-date-is-author-date") ||
1696 !strcmp(option, "--ignore-date") ||
1697 !strcmp(option, "--whitespace=fix") ||
1698 !strcmp(option, "--whitespace=strip"))
1699 options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
1700 else if (skip_prefix(option, "-C", &p)) {
1701 while (*p)
1702 if (!isdigit(*(p++)))
1703 die(_("switch `C' expects a "
1704 "numerical value"));
1705 } else if (skip_prefix(option, "--whitespace=", &p)) {
1706 if (*p && strcmp(p, "warn") && strcmp(p, "nowarn") &&
1707 strcmp(p, "error") && strcmp(p, "error-all"))
1708 die("Invalid whitespace option: '%s'", p);
1709 }
1710 }
1711 for (i = 0; i < exec.nr; i++)
1713 if (check_exec_cmd(exec.items[i].string))
1714 exit(1);
1715 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
1717 argv_array_push(&options.git_am_opts, "-q");
1718 if (options.keep_empty)
1720 imply_interactive(&options, "--keep-empty");
1721 if (gpg_sign) {
1723 free(options.gpg_sign_opt);
1724 options.gpg_sign_opt = xstrfmt("-S%s", gpg_sign);
1725 }
1726 if (exec.nr) {
1728 int i;
1729 imply_interactive(&options, "--exec");
1731 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1733 for (i = 0; i < exec.nr; i++)
1734 strbuf_addf(&buf, "exec %s\n", exec.items[i].string);
1735 options.cmd = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1736 }
1737 if (rebase_merges) {
1739 if (!*rebase_merges)
1740 ; /* default mode; do nothing */
1741 else if (!strcmp("rebase-cousins", rebase_merges))
1742 options.rebase_cousins = 1;
1743 else if (strcmp("no-rebase-cousins", rebase_merges))
1744 die(_("Unknown mode: %s"), rebase_merges);
1745 options.rebase_merges = 1;
1746 imply_interactive(&options, "--rebase-merges");
1747 }
1748 if (strategy_options.nr) {
1750 int i;
1751 if (!options.strategy)
1753 options.strategy = "recursive";
1754 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1756 for (i = 0; i < strategy_options.nr; i++)
1757 strbuf_addf(&buf, " --%s",
1758 strategy_options.items[i].string);
1759 options.strategy_opts = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1760 }
1761 if (options.strategy) {
1763 options.strategy = xstrdup(options.strategy);
1764 switch (options.type) {
1765 case REBASE_AM:
1766 die(_("--strategy requires --merge or --interactive"));
1767 case REBASE_MERGE:
1768 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
1769 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
1770 /* compatible */
1771 break;
1772 case REBASE_UNSPECIFIED:
1773 options.type = REBASE_MERGE;
1774 break;
1775 default:
1776 BUG("unhandled rebase type (%d)", options.type);
1777 }
1778 }
1779 if (options.type == REBASE_MERGE)
1781 imply_interactive(&options, "--merge");
1782 if (options.root && !options.onto_name)
1784 imply_interactive(&options, "--root without --onto");
1785 if (isatty(2) && options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET)
1787 strbuf_addstr(&options.git_format_patch_opt, " --progress");
1788 switch (options.type) {
1790 case REBASE_MERGE:
1791 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
1792 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
1793 options.state_dir = merge_dir();
1794 break;
1795 case REBASE_AM:
1796 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
1797 break;
1798 default:
1799 /* the default rebase backend is `--am` */
1800 options.type = REBASE_AM;
1801 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
1802 break;
1803 }
1804 if (reschedule_failed_exec > 0 && !is_interactive(&options))
1806 die(_("--reschedule-failed-exec requires "
1807 "--exec or --interactive"));
1808 if (reschedule_failed_exec >= 0)
1809 options.reschedule_failed_exec = reschedule_failed_exec;
1810 if (options.git_am_opts.argc) {
1812 /* all am options except -q are compatible only with --am */
1813 for (i = options.git_am_opts.argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1814 if (strcmp(options.git_am_opts.argv[i], "-q"))
1815 break;
1816 if (is_interactive(&options) && i >= 0)
1818 die(_("cannot combine am options with either "
1819 "interactive or merge options"));
1820 }
1821 if (options.signoff) {
1823 if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES)
1824 die("cannot combine '--signoff' with "
1825 "'--preserve-merges'");
1826 argv_array_push(&options.git_am_opts, "--signoff");
1827 options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
1828 }
1829 if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES) {
1831 /*
1832 * Note: incompatibility with --signoff handled in signoff block above
1833 * Note: incompatibility with --interactive is just a strong warning;
1834 * git-rebase.txt caveats with "unless you know what you are doing"
1835 */
1836 if (options.rebase_merges)
1837 die(_("cannot combine '--preserve-merges' with "
1838 "'--rebase-merges'"));
1839 if (options.reschedule_failed_exec)
1841 die(_("error: cannot combine '--preserve-merges' with "
1842 "'--reschedule-failed-exec'"));
1843 }
1844 if (options.rebase_merges) {
1846 if (strategy_options.nr)
1847 die(_("cannot combine '--rebase-merges' with "
1848 "'--strategy-option'"));
1849 if (options.strategy)
1850 die(_("cannot combine '--rebase-merges' with "
1851 "'--strategy'"));
1852 }
1853 if (!options.root) {
1855 if (argc < 1) {
1856 struct branch *branch;
1857 branch = branch_get(NULL);
1859 options.upstream_name = branch_get_upstream(branch,
1860 NULL);
1861 if (!options.upstream_name)
1862 error_on_missing_default_upstream();
1863 if (fork_point < 0)
1864 fork_point = 1;
1865 } else {
1866 options.upstream_name = argv[0];
1867 argc--;
1868 argv++;
1869 if (!strcmp(options.upstream_name, "-"))
1870 options.upstream_name = "@{-1}";
1871 }
1872 options.upstream = peel_committish(options.upstream_name);
1873 if (!options.upstream)
1874 die(_("invalid upstream '%s'"), options.upstream_name);
1875 options.upstream_arg = options.upstream_name;
1876 } else {
1877 if (!options.onto_name) {
1878 if (commit_tree("", 0, the_hash_algo->empty_tree, NULL,
1879 &squash_onto, NULL, NULL) < 0)
1880 die(_("Could not create new root commit"));
1881 options.squash_onto = &squash_onto;
1882 options.onto_name = squash_onto_name =
1883 xstrdup(oid_to_hex(&squash_onto));
1884 }
1885 options.upstream_name = NULL;
1886 options.upstream = NULL;
1887 if (argc > 1)
1888 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1889 builtin_rebase_options);
1890 options.upstream_arg = "--root";
1891 }
1892 /* Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid. */
1894 if (!options.onto_name)
1895 options.onto_name = options.upstream_name;
1896 if (strstr(options.onto_name, "...")) {
1897 if (get_oid_mb(options.onto_name, &merge_base) < 0)
1898 die(_("'%s': need exactly one merge base"),
1899 options.onto_name);
1900 options.onto = lookup_commit_or_die(&merge_base,
1901 options.onto_name);
1902 } else {
1903 options.onto = peel_committish(options.onto_name);
1904 if (!options.onto)
1905 die(_("Does not point to a valid commit '%s'"),
1906 options.onto_name);
1907 }
1908 /*
1910 * If the branch to rebase is given, that is the branch we will rebase
1911 * branch_name -- branch/commit being rebased, or
1912 * HEAD (already detached)
1913 * orig_head -- commit object name of tip of the branch before rebasing
1914 * head_name -- refs/heads/<that-branch> or NULL (detached HEAD)
1915 */
1916 if (argc == 1) {
1917 /* Is it "rebase other branchname" or "rebase other commit"? */
1918 branch_name = argv[0];
1919 options.switch_to = argv[0];
1920 /* Is it a local branch? */
1922 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1923 strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/heads/%s", branch_name);
1924 if (!read_ref(buf.buf, &options.orig_head))
1925 options.head_name = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1926 /* If not is it a valid ref (branch or commit)? */
1927 else if (!get_oid(branch_name, &options.orig_head))
1928 options.head_name = NULL;
1929 else
1930 die(_("fatal: no such branch/commit '%s'"),
1931 branch_name);
1932 } else if (argc == 0) {
1933 /* Do not need to switch branches, we are already on it. */
1934 options.head_name =
1935 xstrdup_or_null(resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL,
1936 &flags));
1937 if (!options.head_name)
1938 die(_("No such ref: %s"), "HEAD");
1939 if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF) {
1940 if (!skip_prefix(options.head_name,
1941 "refs/heads/", &branch_name))
1942 branch_name = options.head_name;
1943 } else {
1945 FREE_AND_NULL(options.head_name);
1946 branch_name = "HEAD";
1947 }
1948 if (get_oid("HEAD", &options.orig_head))
1949 die(_("Could not resolve HEAD to a revision"));
1950 } else
1951 BUG("unexpected number of arguments left to parse");
1952 if (fork_point > 0) {
1954 struct commit *head =
1955 lookup_commit_reference(the_repository,
1956 &options.orig_head);
1957 options.restrict_revision =
1958 get_fork_point(options.upstream_name, head);
1959 }
1960 if (repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
1962 die(_("could not read index"));
1963 if (options.autostash) {
1965 struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
1966 int fd;
1967 fd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 0);
1969 refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
1970 if (0 <= fd)
1971 repo_update_index_if_able(the_repository, &lock_file);
1972 rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
1973 if (has_unstaged_changes(the_repository, 1) ||
1975 has_uncommitted_changes(the_repository, 1)) {
1976 const char *autostash =
1977 state_dir_path("autostash", &options);
1978 struct child_process stash = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1979 struct object_id oid;
1980 struct commit *head =
1981 lookup_commit_reference(the_repository,
1982 &options.orig_head);
1983 argv_array_pushl(&stash.args,
1985 "stash", "create", "autostash", NULL);
1986 stash.git_cmd = 1;
1987 stash.no_stdin = 1;
1988 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1989 if (capture_command(&stash, &buf, GIT_MAX_HEXSZ))
1990 die(_("Cannot autostash"));
1991 strbuf_trim_trailing_newline(&buf);
1992 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &oid))
1993 die(_("Unexpected stash response: '%s'"),
1994 buf.buf);
1995 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1996 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&buf, &oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
1997 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(autostash))
1999 die(_("Could not create directory for '%s'"),
2000 options.state_dir);
2001 write_file(autostash, "%s", oid_to_hex(&oid));
2002 printf(_("Created autostash: %s\n"), buf.buf);
2003 if (reset_head(&head->object.oid, "reset --hard",
2004 NULL, RESET_HEAD_HARD, NULL, NULL) < 0)
2005 die(_("could not reset --hard"));
2006 printf(_("HEAD is now at %s"),
2007 find_unique_abbrev(&head->object.oid,
2008 DEFAULT_ABBREV));
2009 strbuf_reset(&buf);
2010 pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, head, &buf);
2011 if (buf.len > 0)
2012 printf(" %s", buf.buf);
2013 putchar('\n');
2014 if (discard_index(the_repository->index) < 0 ||
2016 repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
2017 die(_("could not read index"));
2018 }
2019 }
2020 if (require_clean_work_tree(the_repository, "rebase",
2022 _("Please commit or stash them."), 1, 1)) {
2023 ret = 1;
2024 goto cleanup;
2025 }
2026 /*
2028 * Now we are rebasing commits upstream..orig_head (or with --root,
2029 * everything leading up to orig_head) on top of onto.
2030 */
2031 /*
2033 * Check if we are already based on onto with linear history,
2034 * but this should be done only when upstream and onto are the same
2035 * and if this is not an interactive rebase.
2036 */
2037 if (can_fast_forward(options.onto, &options.orig_head, &merge_base) &&
2038 !is_interactive(&options) && !options.restrict_revision &&
2039 options.upstream &&
2040 !oidcmp(&options.upstream->object.oid, &options.onto->object.oid)) {
2041 int flag;
2042 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_FORCE)) {
2044 /* Lazily switch to the target branch if needed... */
2045 if (options.switch_to) {
2046 struct object_id oid;
2047 if (get_oid(options.switch_to, &oid) < 0) {
2049 ret = !!error(_("could not parse '%s'"),
2050 options.switch_to);
2051 goto cleanup;
2052 }
2053 strbuf_reset(&buf);
2055 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s: checkout %s",
2056 getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT),
2057 options.switch_to);
2058 if (reset_head(&oid, "checkout",
2059 options.head_name,
2060 RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK,
2061 NULL, buf.buf) < 0) {
2062 ret = !!error(_("could not switch to "
2063 "%s"),
2064 options.switch_to);
2065 goto cleanup;
2066 }
2067 }
2068 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
2070 ; /* be quiet */
2071 else if (!strcmp(branch_name, "HEAD") &&
2072 resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, &flag))
2073 puts(_("HEAD is up to date."));
2074 else
2075 printf(_("Current branch %s is up to date.\n"),
2076 branch_name);
2077 ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
2078 goto cleanup;
2079 } else if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
2080 ; /* be quiet */
2081 else if (!strcmp(branch_name, "HEAD") &&
2082 resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, &flag))
2083 puts(_("HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."));
2084 else
2085 printf(_("Current branch %s is up to date, rebase "
2086 "forced.\n"), branch_name);
2087 }
2088 /* If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt*/
2090 if (!ok_to_skip_pre_rebase &&
2091 run_hook_le(NULL, "pre-rebase", options.upstream_arg,
2092 argc ? argv[0] : NULL, NULL))
2093 die(_("The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."));
2094 if (options.flags & REBASE_DIFFSTAT) {
2096 struct diff_options opts;
2097 if (options.flags & REBASE_VERBOSE) {
2099 if (is_null_oid(&merge_base))
2100 printf(_("Changes to %s:\n"),
2101 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
2102 else
2103 printf(_("Changes from %s to %s:\n"),
2104 oid_to_hex(&merge_base),
2105 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
2106 }
2107 /* We want color (if set), but no pager */
2109 diff_setup(&opts);
2110 opts.stat_width = -1; /* use full terminal width */
2111 opts.stat_graph_width = -1; /* respect statGraphWidth config */
2112 opts.output_format |=
2113 DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY | DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
2114 opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
2115 diff_setup_done(&opts);
2116 diff_tree_oid(is_null_oid(&merge_base) ?
2117 the_hash_algo->empty_tree : &merge_base,
2118 &options.onto->object.oid, "", &opts);
2119 diffcore_std(&opts);
2120 diff_flush(&opts);
2121 }
2122 if (is_interactive(&options))
2124 goto run_rebase;
2125 /* Detach HEAD and reset the tree */
2127 if (options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET)
2128 printf(_("First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of "
2129 "it...\n"));
2130 strbuf_addf(&msg, "%s: checkout %s",
2132 getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT), options.onto_name);
2133 if (reset_head(&options.onto->object.oid, "checkout", NULL,
2134 RESET_HEAD_DETACH | RESET_ORIG_HEAD |
2135 RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK,
2136 NULL, msg.buf))
2137 die(_("Could not detach HEAD"));
2138 strbuf_release(&msg);
2139 /*
2141 * If the onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
2142 * we just fast-forwarded.
2143 */
2144 strbuf_reset(&msg);
2145 if (oideq(&merge_base, &options.orig_head)) {
2146 printf(_("Fast-forwarded %s to %s.\n"),
2147 branch_name, options.onto_name);
2148 strbuf_addf(&msg, "rebase finished: %s onto %s",
2149 options.head_name ? options.head_name : "detached HEAD",
2150 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
2151 reset_head(NULL, "Fast-forwarded", options.head_name,
2152 RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY, "HEAD", msg.buf);
2153 strbuf_release(&msg);
2154 ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
2155 goto cleanup;
2156 }
2157 strbuf_addf(&revisions, "%s..%s",
2159 options.root ? oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid) :
2160 (options.restrict_revision ?
2161 oid_to_hex(&options.restrict_revision->object.oid) :
2162 oid_to_hex(&options.upstream->object.oid)),
2163 oid_to_hex(&options.orig_head));
2164 options.revisions = revisions.buf;
2166run_rebase:
2168 ret = !!run_specific_rebase(&options, action);
2169cleanup:
2171 strbuf_release(&buf);
2172 strbuf_release(&revisions);
2173 free(options.head_name);
2174 free(options.gpg_sign_opt);
2175 free(options.cmd);
2176 free(squash_onto_name);
2177 return ret;
2178}