66dbee25b3ce77e10000c285188a64917cb7a37f
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "run-command.h"
   3#include "strbuf.h"
   4#include "gpg-interface.h"
   5#include "sigchain.h"
   6
   7static char *configured_signing_key;
   8static const char *gpg_program = "gpg";
   9
  10#define PGP_SIGNATURE "-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----"
  11#define PGP_MESSAGE "-----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----"
  12
  13void signature_check_clear(struct signature_check *sigc)
  14{
  15        free(sigc->payload);
  16        free(sigc->gpg_output);
  17        free(sigc->gpg_status);
  18        free(sigc->signer);
  19        free(sigc->key);
  20        sigc->payload = NULL;
  21        sigc->gpg_output = NULL;
  22        sigc->gpg_status = NULL;
  23        sigc->signer = NULL;
  24        sigc->key = NULL;
  25}
  26
  27static struct {
  28        char result;
  29        const char *check;
  30} sigcheck_gpg_status[] = {
  31        { 'G', "\n[GNUPG:] GOODSIG " },
  32        { 'B', "\n[GNUPG:] BADSIG " },
  33        { 'U', "\n[GNUPG:] TRUST_NEVER" },
  34        { 'U', "\n[GNUPG:] TRUST_UNDEFINED" },
  35};
  36
  37void parse_gpg_output(struct signature_check *sigc)
  38{
  39        const char *buf = sigc->gpg_status;
  40        int i;
  41
  42        /* Iterate over all search strings */
  43        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sigcheck_gpg_status); i++) {
  44                const char *found, *next;
  45
  46                if (!skip_prefix(buf, sigcheck_gpg_status[i].check + 1, &found)) {
  47                        found = strstr(buf, sigcheck_gpg_status[i].check);
  48                        if (!found)
  49                                continue;
  50                        found += strlen(sigcheck_gpg_status[i].check);
  51                }
  52                sigc->result = sigcheck_gpg_status[i].result;
  53                /* The trust messages are not followed by key/signer information */
  54                if (sigc->result != 'U') {
  55                        sigc->key = xmemdupz(found, 16);
  56                        found += 17;
  57                        next = strchrnul(found, '\n');
  58                        sigc->signer = xmemdupz(found, next - found);
  59                }
  60        }
  61}
  62
  63void check_signature(const char *payload, size_t plen, const char *signature,
  64        size_t slen, struct signature_check *sigc)
  65{
  66        struct strbuf gpg_output = STRBUF_INIT;
  67        struct strbuf gpg_status = STRBUF_INIT;
  68        int status;
  69
  70        sigc->result = 'N';
  71
  72        status = verify_signed_buffer(payload, plen, signature, slen,
  73                                      &gpg_output, &gpg_status);
  74        if (status && !gpg_output.len)
  75                goto out;
  76        sigc->payload = xmemdupz(payload, plen);
  77        sigc->gpg_output = strbuf_detach(&gpg_output, NULL);
  78        sigc->gpg_status = strbuf_detach(&gpg_status, NULL);
  79        parse_gpg_output(sigc);
  80
  81 out:
  82        strbuf_release(&gpg_status);
  83        strbuf_release(&gpg_output);
  84}
  85
  86/*
  87 * Look at GPG signed content (e.g. a signed tag object), whose
  88 * payload is followed by a detached signature on it.  Return the
  89 * offset where the embedded detached signature begins, or the end of
  90 * the data when there is no such signature.
  91 */
  92size_t parse_signature(const char *buf, unsigned long size)
  93{
  94        char *eol;
  95        size_t len = 0;
  96        while (len < size && !starts_with(buf + len, PGP_SIGNATURE) &&
  97                        !starts_with(buf + len, PGP_MESSAGE)) {
  98                eol = memchr(buf + len, '\n', size - len);
  99                len += eol ? eol - (buf + len) + 1 : size - len;
 100        }
 101        return len;
 102}
 103
 104void set_signing_key(const char *key)
 105{
 106        free(configured_signing_key);
 107        configured_signing_key = xstrdup(key);
 108}
 109
 110int git_gpg_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 111{
 112        if (!strcmp(var, "user.signingkey")) {
 113                set_signing_key(value);
 114        }
 115        if (!strcmp(var, "gpg.program")) {
 116                if (!value)
 117                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
 118                gpg_program = xstrdup(value);
 119        }
 120        return 0;
 121}
 122
 123const char *get_signing_key(void)
 124{
 125        if (configured_signing_key)
 126                return configured_signing_key;
 127        return git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT|IDENT_NO_DATE);
 128}
 129
 130/*
 131 * Create a detached signature for the contents of "buffer" and append
 132 * it after "signature"; "buffer" and "signature" can be the same
 133 * strbuf instance, which would cause the detached signature appended
 134 * at the end.
 135 */
 136int sign_buffer(struct strbuf *buffer, struct strbuf *signature, const char *signing_key)
 137{
 138        struct child_process gpg = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 139        const char *args[4];
 140        ssize_t len;
 141        size_t i, j, bottom;
 142
 143        gpg.argv = args;
 144        gpg.in = -1;
 145        gpg.out = -1;
 146        args[0] = gpg_program;
 147        args[1] = "-bsau";
 148        args[2] = signing_key;
 149        args[3] = NULL;
 150
 151        if (start_command(&gpg))
 152                return error(_("could not run gpg."));
 153
 154        /*
 155         * When the username signingkey is bad, program could be terminated
 156         * because gpg exits without reading and then write gets SIGPIPE.
 157         */
 158        sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
 159
 160        if (write_in_full(gpg.in, buffer->buf, buffer->len) != buffer->len) {
 161                close(gpg.in);
 162                close(gpg.out);
 163                finish_command(&gpg);
 164                return error(_("gpg did not accept the data"));
 165        }
 166        close(gpg.in);
 167
 168        bottom = signature->len;
 169        len = strbuf_read(signature, gpg.out, 1024);
 170        close(gpg.out);
 171
 172        sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
 173
 174        if (finish_command(&gpg) || !len || len < 0)
 175                return error(_("gpg failed to sign the data"));
 176
 177        /* Strip CR from the line endings, in case we are on Windows. */
 178        for (i = j = bottom; i < signature->len; i++)
 179                if (signature->buf[i] != '\r') {
 180                        if (i != j)
 181                                signature->buf[j] = signature->buf[i];
 182                        j++;
 183                }
 184        strbuf_setlen(signature, j);
 185
 186        return 0;
 187}
 188
 189/*
 190 * Run "gpg" to see if the payload matches the detached signature.
 191 * gpg_output, when set, receives the diagnostic output from GPG.
 192 * gpg_status, when set, receives the status output from GPG.
 193 */
 194int verify_signed_buffer(const char *payload, size_t payload_size,
 195                         const char *signature, size_t signature_size,
 196                         struct strbuf *gpg_output, struct strbuf *gpg_status)
 197{
 198        struct child_process gpg = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 199        const char *args_gpg[] = {NULL, "--status-fd=1", "--verify", "FILE", "-", NULL};
 200        char path[PATH_MAX];
 201        int fd, ret;
 202        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 203        struct strbuf *pbuf = &buf;
 204
 205        args_gpg[0] = gpg_program;
 206        fd = git_mkstemp(path, PATH_MAX, ".git_vtag_tmpXXXXXX");
 207        if (fd < 0)
 208                return error(_("could not create temporary file '%s': %s"),
 209                             path, strerror(errno));
 210        if (write_in_full(fd, signature, signature_size) < 0)
 211                return error(_("failed writing detached signature to '%s': %s"),
 212                             path, strerror(errno));
 213        close(fd);
 214
 215        gpg.argv = args_gpg;
 216        gpg.in = -1;
 217        gpg.out = -1;
 218        if (gpg_output)
 219                gpg.err = -1;
 220        args_gpg[3] = path;
 221        if (start_command(&gpg)) {
 222                unlink(path);
 223                return error(_("could not run gpg."));
 224        }
 225
 226        write_in_full(gpg.in, payload, payload_size);
 227        close(gpg.in);
 228
 229        if (gpg_output) {
 230                strbuf_read(gpg_output, gpg.err, 0);
 231                close(gpg.err);
 232        }
 233        if (gpg_status)
 234                pbuf = gpg_status;
 235        strbuf_read(pbuf, gpg.out, 0);
 236        close(gpg.out);
 237
 238        ret = finish_command(&gpg);
 239
 240        unlink_or_warn(path);
 241
 242        ret |= !strstr(pbuf->buf, "\n[GNUPG:] GOODSIG ");
 243        strbuf_release(&buf); /* no matter it was used or not */
 244
 245        return ret;
 246}