66f1abe7355a363e0353096a4bd988ca75a1bc94
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "config.h"
   3#include "refs.h"
   4#include "commit.h"
   5#include "tree-walk.h"
   6#include "attr.h"
   7#include "archive.h"
   8#include "parse-options.h"
   9#include "unpack-trees.h"
  10#include "dir.h"
  11
  12static char const * const archive_usage[] = {
  13        N_("git archive [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"),
  14        N_("git archive --list"),
  15        N_("git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"),
  16        N_("git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"),
  17        NULL
  18};
  19
  20static const struct archiver **archivers;
  21static int nr_archivers;
  22static int alloc_archivers;
  23static int remote_allow_unreachable;
  24
  25void register_archiver(struct archiver *ar)
  26{
  27        ALLOC_GROW(archivers, nr_archivers + 1, alloc_archivers);
  28        archivers[nr_archivers++] = ar;
  29}
  30
  31static void format_subst(const struct commit *commit,
  32                         const char *src, size_t len,
  33                         struct strbuf *buf)
  34{
  35        char *to_free = NULL;
  36        struct strbuf fmt = STRBUF_INIT;
  37        struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
  38        ctx.date_mode.type = DATE_NORMAL;
  39        ctx.abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
  40
  41        if (src == buf->buf)
  42                to_free = strbuf_detach(buf, NULL);
  43        for (;;) {
  44                const char *b, *c;
  45
  46                b = memmem(src, len, "$Format:", 8);
  47                if (!b)
  48                        break;
  49                c = memchr(b + 8, '$', (src + len) - b - 8);
  50                if (!c)
  51                        break;
  52
  53                strbuf_reset(&fmt);
  54                strbuf_add(&fmt, b + 8, c - b - 8);
  55
  56                strbuf_add(buf, src, b - src);
  57                format_commit_message(commit, fmt.buf, buf, &ctx);
  58                len -= c + 1 - src;
  59                src  = c + 1;
  60        }
  61        strbuf_add(buf, src, len);
  62        strbuf_release(&fmt);
  63        free(to_free);
  64}
  65
  66void *sha1_file_to_archive(const struct archiver_args *args,
  67                           const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1,
  68                           unsigned int mode, enum object_type *type,
  69                           unsigned long *sizep)
  70{
  71        void *buffer;
  72        const struct commit *commit = args->convert ? args->commit : NULL;
  73
  74        path += args->baselen;
  75        buffer = read_sha1_file(sha1, type, sizep);
  76        if (buffer && S_ISREG(mode)) {
  77                struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
  78                size_t size = 0;
  79
  80                strbuf_attach(&buf, buffer, *sizep, *sizep + 1);
  81                convert_to_working_tree(path, buf.buf, buf.len, &buf);
  82                if (commit)
  83                        format_subst(commit, buf.buf, buf.len, &buf);
  84                buffer = strbuf_detach(&buf, &size);
  85                *sizep = size;
  86        }
  87
  88        return buffer;
  89}
  90
  91struct directory {
  92        struct directory *up;
  93        struct object_id oid;
  94        int baselen, len;
  95        unsigned mode;
  96        int stage;
  97        char path[FLEX_ARRAY];
  98};
  99
 100struct archiver_context {
 101        struct archiver_args *args;
 102        write_archive_entry_fn_t write_entry;
 103        struct directory *bottom;
 104};
 105
 106static const struct attr_check *get_archive_attrs(const char *path)
 107{
 108        static struct attr_check *check;
 109        if (!check)
 110                check = attr_check_initl("export-ignore", "export-subst", NULL);
 111        return git_check_attr(path, check) ? NULL : check;
 112}
 113
 114static int check_attr_export_ignore(const struct attr_check *check)
 115{
 116        return check && ATTR_TRUE(check->items[0].value);
 117}
 118
 119static int check_attr_export_subst(const struct attr_check *check)
 120{
 121        return check && ATTR_TRUE(check->items[1].value);
 122}
 123
 124static int write_archive_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *base,
 125                int baselen, const char *filename, unsigned mode, int stage,
 126                void *context)
 127{
 128        static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
 129        const struct attr_check *check;
 130        struct archiver_context *c = context;
 131        struct archiver_args *args = c->args;
 132        write_archive_entry_fn_t write_entry = c->write_entry;
 133        const char *path_without_prefix;
 134        int err;
 135
 136        args->convert = 0;
 137        strbuf_reset(&path);
 138        strbuf_grow(&path, PATH_MAX);
 139        strbuf_add(&path, args->base, args->baselen);
 140        strbuf_add(&path, base, baselen);
 141        strbuf_addstr(&path, filename);
 142        if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISGITLINK(mode))
 143                strbuf_addch(&path, '/');
 144        path_without_prefix = path.buf + args->baselen;
 145
 146        check = get_archive_attrs(path_without_prefix);
 147        if (check_attr_export_ignore(check))
 148                return 0;
 149        args->convert = check_attr_export_subst(check);
 150
 151        if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
 152                if (args->verbose)
 153                        fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int)path.len, path.buf);
 154                err = write_entry(args, sha1, path.buf, path.len, mode);
 155                if (err)
 156                        return err;
 157                return (S_ISDIR(mode) ? READ_TREE_RECURSIVE : 0);
 158        }
 159
 160        if (args->verbose)
 161                fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int)path.len, path.buf);
 162        return write_entry(args, sha1, path.buf, path.len, mode);
 163}
 164
 165static int write_archive_entry_buf(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *base,
 166                const char *filename, unsigned mode, int stage,
 167                void *context)
 168{
 169        return write_archive_entry(sha1, base->buf, base->len,
 170                                     filename, mode, stage, context);
 171}
 172
 173static void queue_directory(const unsigned char *sha1,
 174                struct strbuf *base, const char *filename,
 175                unsigned mode, int stage, struct archiver_context *c)
 176{
 177        struct directory *d;
 178        size_t len = st_add4(base->len, 1, strlen(filename), 1);
 179        d = xmalloc(st_add(sizeof(*d), len));
 180        d->up      = c->bottom;
 181        d->baselen = base->len;
 182        d->mode    = mode;
 183        d->stage   = stage;
 184        c->bottom  = d;
 185        d->len = xsnprintf(d->path, len, "%.*s%s/", (int)base->len, base->buf, filename);
 186        hashcpy(d->oid.hash, sha1);
 187}
 188
 189static int write_directory(struct archiver_context *c)
 190{
 191        struct directory *d = c->bottom;
 192        int ret;
 193
 194        if (!d)
 195                return 0;
 196        c->bottom = d->up;
 197        d->path[d->len - 1] = '\0'; /* no trailing slash */
 198        ret =
 199                write_directory(c) ||
 200                write_archive_entry(d->oid.hash, d->path, d->baselen,
 201                                    d->path + d->baselen, d->mode,
 202                                    d->stage, c) != READ_TREE_RECURSIVE;
 203        free(d);
 204        return ret ? -1 : 0;
 205}
 206
 207static int queue_or_write_archive_entry(const unsigned char *sha1,
 208                struct strbuf *base, const char *filename,
 209                unsigned mode, int stage, void *context)
 210{
 211        struct archiver_context *c = context;
 212
 213        while (c->bottom &&
 214               !(base->len >= c->bottom->len &&
 215                 !strncmp(base->buf, c->bottom->path, c->bottom->len))) {
 216                struct directory *next = c->bottom->up;
 217                free(c->bottom);
 218                c->bottom = next;
 219        }
 220
 221        if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
 222                queue_directory(sha1, base, filename,
 223                                mode, stage, c);
 224                return READ_TREE_RECURSIVE;
 225        }
 226
 227        if (write_directory(c))
 228                return -1;
 229        return write_archive_entry(sha1, base->buf, base->len, filename, mode,
 230                                   stage, context);
 231}
 232
 233int write_archive_entries(struct archiver_args *args,
 234                write_archive_entry_fn_t write_entry)
 235{
 236        struct archiver_context context;
 237        struct unpack_trees_options opts;
 238        struct tree_desc t;
 239        int err;
 240
 241        if (args->baselen > 0 && args->base[args->baselen - 1] == '/') {
 242                size_t len = args->baselen;
 243
 244                while (len > 1 && args->base[len - 2] == '/')
 245                        len--;
 246                if (args->verbose)
 247                        fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int)len, args->base);
 248                err = write_entry(args, args->tree->object.oid.hash, args->base,
 249                                  len, 040777);
 250                if (err)
 251                        return err;
 252        }
 253
 254        memset(&context, 0, sizeof(context));
 255        context.args = args;
 256        context.write_entry = write_entry;
 257
 258        /*
 259         * Setup index and instruct attr to read index only
 260         */
 261        if (!args->worktree_attributes) {
 262                memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
 263                opts.index_only = 1;
 264                opts.head_idx = -1;
 265                opts.src_index = &the_index;
 266                opts.dst_index = &the_index;
 267                opts.fn = oneway_merge;
 268                init_tree_desc(&t, args->tree->buffer, args->tree->size);
 269                if (unpack_trees(1, &t, &opts))
 270                        return -1;
 271                git_attr_set_direction(GIT_ATTR_INDEX, &the_index);
 272        }
 273
 274        err = read_tree_recursive(args->tree, "", 0, 0, &args->pathspec,
 275                                  args->pathspec.has_wildcard ?
 276                                  queue_or_write_archive_entry :
 277                                  write_archive_entry_buf,
 278                                  &context);
 279        if (err == READ_TREE_RECURSIVE)
 280                err = 0;
 281        while (context.bottom) {
 282                struct directory *next = context.bottom->up;
 283                free(context.bottom);
 284                context.bottom = next;
 285        }
 286        return err;
 287}
 288
 289static const struct archiver *lookup_archiver(const char *name)
 290{
 291        int i;
 292
 293        if (!name)
 294                return NULL;
 295
 296        for (i = 0; i < nr_archivers; i++) {
 297                if (!strcmp(name, archivers[i]->name))
 298                        return archivers[i];
 299        }
 300        return NULL;
 301}
 302
 303static int reject_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *base,
 304                        const char *filename, unsigned mode,
 305                        int stage, void *context)
 306{
 307        int ret = -1;
 308        if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
 309                struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 310                strbuf_addbuf(&sb, base);
 311                strbuf_addstr(&sb, filename);
 312                if (!match_pathspec(context, sb.buf, sb.len, 0, NULL, 1))
 313                        ret = READ_TREE_RECURSIVE;
 314                strbuf_release(&sb);
 315        }
 316        return ret;
 317}
 318
 319static int path_exists(struct tree *tree, const char *path)
 320{
 321        const char *paths[] = { path, NULL };
 322        struct pathspec pathspec;
 323        int ret;
 324
 325        parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0, 0, "", paths);
 326        pathspec.recursive = 1;
 327        ret = read_tree_recursive(tree, "", 0, 0, &pathspec,
 328                                  reject_entry, &pathspec);
 329        clear_pathspec(&pathspec);
 330        return ret != 0;
 331}
 332
 333static void parse_pathspec_arg(const char **pathspec,
 334                struct archiver_args *ar_args)
 335{
 336        /*
 337         * must be consistent with parse_pathspec in path_exists()
 338         * Also if pathspec patterns are dependent, we're in big
 339         * trouble as we test each one separately
 340         */
 341        parse_pathspec(&ar_args->pathspec, 0,
 342                       PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL,
 343                       "", pathspec);
 344        ar_args->pathspec.recursive = 1;
 345        if (pathspec) {
 346                while (*pathspec) {
 347                        if (**pathspec && !path_exists(ar_args->tree, *pathspec))
 348                                die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"), *pathspec);
 349                        pathspec++;
 350                }
 351        }
 352}
 353
 354static void parse_treeish_arg(const char **argv,
 355                struct archiver_args *ar_args, const char *prefix,
 356                int remote)
 357{
 358        const char *name = argv[0];
 359        const unsigned char *commit_sha1;
 360        time_t archive_time;
 361        struct tree *tree;
 362        const struct commit *commit;
 363        struct object_id oid;
 364
 365        /* Remotes are only allowed to fetch actual refs */
 366        if (remote && !remote_allow_unreachable) {
 367                char *ref = NULL;
 368                const char *colon = strchrnul(name, ':');
 369                int refnamelen = colon - name;
 370
 371                if (!dwim_ref(name, refnamelen, oid.hash, &ref))
 372                        die("no such ref: %.*s", refnamelen, name);
 373                free(ref);
 374        }
 375
 376        if (get_sha1(name, oid.hash))
 377                die("Not a valid object name");
 378
 379        commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&oid, 1);
 380        if (commit) {
 381                commit_sha1 = commit->object.oid.hash;
 382                archive_time = commit->date;
 383        } else {
 384                commit_sha1 = NULL;
 385                archive_time = time(NULL);
 386        }
 387
 388        tree = parse_tree_indirect(&oid);
 389        if (tree == NULL)
 390                die("not a tree object");
 391
 392        if (prefix) {
 393                struct object_id tree_oid;
 394                unsigned int mode;
 395                int err;
 396
 397                err = get_tree_entry(tree->object.oid.hash, prefix,
 398                                     tree_oid.hash, &mode);
 399                if (err || !S_ISDIR(mode))
 400                        die("current working directory is untracked");
 401
 402                tree = parse_tree_indirect(&tree_oid);
 403        }
 404        ar_args->tree = tree;
 405        ar_args->commit_sha1 = commit_sha1;
 406        ar_args->commit = commit;
 407        ar_args->time = archive_time;
 408}
 409
 410#define OPT__COMPR(s, v, h, p) \
 411        { OPTION_SET_INT, (s), NULL, (v), NULL, (h), \
 412          PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, (p) }
 413#define OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN(s, v, p) \
 414        { OPTION_SET_INT, (s), NULL, (v), NULL, "", \
 415          PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL, (p) }
 416
 417static int parse_archive_args(int argc, const char **argv,
 418                const struct archiver **ar, struct archiver_args *args,
 419                const char *name_hint, int is_remote)
 420{
 421        const char *format = NULL;
 422        const char *base = NULL;
 423        const char *remote = NULL;
 424        const char *exec = NULL;
 425        const char *output = NULL;
 426        int compression_level = -1;
 427        int verbose = 0;
 428        int i;
 429        int list = 0;
 430        int worktree_attributes = 0;
 431        struct option opts[] = {
 432                OPT_GROUP(""),
 433                OPT_STRING(0, "format", &format, N_("fmt"), N_("archive format")),
 434                OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &base, N_("prefix"),
 435                        N_("prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive")),
 436                OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output, N_("file"),
 437                        N_("write the archive to this file")),
 438                OPT_BOOL(0, "worktree-attributes", &worktree_attributes,
 439                        N_("read .gitattributes in working directory")),
 440                OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("report archived files on stderr")),
 441                OPT__COMPR('0', &compression_level, N_("store only"), 0),
 442                OPT__COMPR('1', &compression_level, N_("compress faster"), 1),
 443                OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('2', &compression_level, 2),
 444                OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('3', &compression_level, 3),
 445                OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('4', &compression_level, 4),
 446                OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('5', &compression_level, 5),
 447                OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('6', &compression_level, 6),
 448                OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('7', &compression_level, 7),
 449                OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('8', &compression_level, 8),
 450                OPT__COMPR('9', &compression_level, N_("compress better"), 9),
 451                OPT_GROUP(""),
 452                OPT_BOOL('l', "list", &list,
 453                        N_("list supported archive formats")),
 454                OPT_GROUP(""),
 455                OPT_STRING(0, "remote", &remote, N_("repo"),
 456                        N_("retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>")),
 457                OPT_STRING(0, "exec", &exec, N_("command"),
 458                        N_("path to the remote git-upload-archive command")),
 459                OPT_END()
 460        };
 461
 462        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, opts, archive_usage, 0);
 463
 464        if (remote)
 465                die(_("Unexpected option --remote"));
 466        if (exec)
 467                die(_("Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"));
 468        if (output)
 469                die(_("Unexpected option --output"));
 470
 471        if (!base)
 472                base = "";
 473
 474        if (list) {
 475                for (i = 0; i < nr_archivers; i++)
 476                        if (!is_remote || archivers[i]->flags & ARCHIVER_REMOTE)
 477                                printf("%s\n", archivers[i]->name);
 478                exit(0);
 479        }
 480
 481        if (!format && name_hint)
 482                format = archive_format_from_filename(name_hint);
 483        if (!format)
 484                format = "tar";
 485
 486        /* We need at least one parameter -- tree-ish */
 487        if (argc < 1)
 488                usage_with_options(archive_usage, opts);
 489        *ar = lookup_archiver(format);
 490        if (!*ar || (is_remote && !((*ar)->flags & ARCHIVER_REMOTE)))
 491                die(_("Unknown archive format '%s'"), format);
 492
 493        args->compression_level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
 494        if (compression_level != -1) {
 495                if ((*ar)->flags & ARCHIVER_WANT_COMPRESSION_LEVELS)
 496                        args->compression_level = compression_level;
 497                else {
 498                        die(_("Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"),
 499                                        format, compression_level);
 500                }
 501        }
 502        args->verbose = verbose;
 503        args->base = base;
 504        args->baselen = strlen(base);
 505        args->worktree_attributes = worktree_attributes;
 506
 507        return argc;
 508}
 509
 510int write_archive(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
 511                  const char *name_hint, int remote)
 512{
 513        const struct archiver *ar = NULL;
 514        struct archiver_args args;
 515
 516        git_config_get_bool("uploadarchive.allowunreachable", &remote_allow_unreachable);
 517        git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 518
 519        init_tar_archiver();
 520        init_zip_archiver();
 521
 522        argc = parse_archive_args(argc, argv, &ar, &args, name_hint, remote);
 523        if (!startup_info->have_repository) {
 524                /*
 525                 * We know this will die() with an error, so we could just
 526                 * die ourselves; but its error message will be more specific
 527                 * than what we could write here.
 528                 */
 529                setup_git_directory();
 530        }
 531
 532        parse_treeish_arg(argv, &args, prefix, remote);
 533        parse_pathspec_arg(argv + 1, &args);
 534
 535        return ar->write_archive(ar, &args);
 536}
 537
 538static int match_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
 539{
 540        int prefixlen = strlen(filename) - strlen(ext);
 541
 542        /*
 543         * We need 1 character for the '.', and 1 character to ensure that the
 544         * prefix is non-empty (k.e., we don't match .tar.gz with no actual
 545         * filename).
 546         */
 547        if (prefixlen < 2 || filename[prefixlen - 1] != '.')
 548                return 0;
 549        return !strcmp(filename + prefixlen, ext);
 550}
 551
 552const char *archive_format_from_filename(const char *filename)
 553{
 554        int i;
 555
 556        for (i = 0; i < nr_archivers; i++)
 557                if (match_extension(filename, archivers[i]->name))
 558                        return archivers[i]->name;
 559        return NULL;
 560}