1#ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
2#define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
3
4#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
5
6#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
7/*
8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
9 */
10#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && (!defined(__SUNPRO_C) || (__SUNPRO_C > 0x580))
11# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
12#elif defined(__GNUC__)
13# if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
14# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
15# else
16# define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
17# endif
18#endif
19
20/*
21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
22 */
23#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
24# define FLEX_ARRAY 1
25#endif
26#endif
27
28#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
29#define bitsizeof(x) (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
30
31#define maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) \
32 (INTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(intmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
33
34/*
35 * Signed integer overflow is undefined in C, so here's a helper macro
36 * to detect if the sum of two integers will overflow.
37 *
38 * Requires: a >= 0, typeof(a) equals typeof(b)
39 */
40#define signed_add_overflows(a, b) \
41 ((b) > maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) - (a))
42
43#ifdef __GNUC__
44#define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
45#else
46#define TYPEOF(x)
47#endif
48
49#define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (bitsizeof(x) - (bits))))
50#define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i) ((i) & ((i) - 1)) /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
51
52#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
53
54/* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
55#define decimal_length(x) ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
56
57#if defined(__sun__)
58 /*
59 * On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
60 * forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
61 * setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6. Also on Solaris,
62 * XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
63 * non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
64 */
65# if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
66# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
67# else
68# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
69# endif
70#elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
71 !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__)
72#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
73#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
74#endif
75#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
76#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
77#define _BSD_SOURCE 1
78#define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
79#define _SGI_SOURCE 1
80
81#ifdef WIN32 /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
82#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
83#include <winsock2.h>
84#include <windows.h>
85#endif
86
87#include <unistd.h>
88#include <stdio.h>
89#include <sys/stat.h>
90#include <fcntl.h>
91#include <stddef.h>
92#include <stdlib.h>
93#include <stdarg.h>
94#include <string.h>
95#include <errno.h>
96#include <limits.h>
97#include <sys/param.h>
98#include <sys/types.h>
99#include <dirent.h>
100#include <sys/time.h>
101#include <time.h>
102#include <signal.h>
103#include <fnmatch.h>
104#include <assert.h>
105#include <regex.h>
106#include <utime.h>
107#include <syslog.h>
108#ifndef NO_SYS_POLL_H
109#include <sys/poll.h>
110#else
111#include <poll.h>
112#endif
113#ifndef __MINGW32__
114#include <sys/wait.h>
115#include <sys/socket.h>
116#include <sys/ioctl.h>
117#include <termios.h>
118#ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
119#include <sys/select.h>
120#endif
121#include <netinet/in.h>
122#include <netinet/tcp.h>
123#include <arpa/inet.h>
124#include <netdb.h>
125#include <pwd.h>
126#ifndef NO_INTTYPES_H
127#include <inttypes.h>
128#else
129#include <stdint.h>
130#endif
131#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
132#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
133#include <grp.h>
134#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
135#include "compat/cygwin.h"
136#else
137#undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
138#include <grp.h>
139#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
140#endif
141#else /* __MINGW32__ */
142/* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
143#include "compat/mingw.h"
144#endif /* __MINGW32__ */
145#ifdef _MSC_VER
146#include "compat/msvc.h"
147#endif
148
149#ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
150#include <libgen.h>
151#else
152#define basename gitbasename
153extern char *gitbasename(char *);
154#endif
155
156#ifndef NO_ICONV
157#include <iconv.h>
158#endif
159
160#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
161#include <openssl/ssl.h>
162#include <openssl/err.h>
163#endif
164
165/* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
166 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
167 */
168#ifndef PATH_MAX
169#define PATH_MAX 4096
170#endif
171
172#ifndef PRIuMAX
173#define PRIuMAX "llu"
174#endif
175
176#ifndef PRIu32
177#define PRIu32 "u"
178#endif
179
180#ifndef PRIx32
181#define PRIx32 "x"
182#endif
183
184#ifndef PRIo32
185#define PRIo32 "o"
186#endif
187
188#ifndef PATH_SEP
189#define PATH_SEP ':'
190#endif
191
192#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
193#include <paths.h>
194#endif
195#ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
196#define _PATH_DEFPATH "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
197#endif
198
199#ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
200#define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
201#endif
202
203#ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
204#define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
205#endif
206
207#ifndef is_dir_sep
208#define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
209#endif
210
211#ifdef __GNUC__
212#define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
213#define NORETURN_PTR __attribute__((__noreturn__))
214#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
215#define NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
216#define NORETURN_PTR
217#else
218#define NORETURN
219#define NORETURN_PTR
220#ifndef __attribute__
221#define __attribute__(x)
222#endif
223#endif
224
225#include "compat/bswap.h"
226
227/* General helper functions */
228extern void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
229extern NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
230extern NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
231extern NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
232extern NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
233extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
234extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
235
236extern void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
237
238extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
239extern int suffixcmp(const char *str, const char *suffix);
240
241static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
242{
243 size_t len = strlen(prefix);
244 return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len;
245}
246
247#if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
248
249#ifndef PROT_READ
250#define PROT_READ 1
251#define PROT_WRITE 2
252#define MAP_PRIVATE 1
253#endif
254
255#define mmap git_mmap
256#define munmap git_munmap
257extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
258extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
259
260#else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
261
262#include <sys/mman.h>
263
264#endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
265
266#ifdef NO_MMAP
267
268/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
269#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
270
271#else /* NO_MMAP */
272
273/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
274#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
275 (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
276 ? 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
277 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
278
279#endif /* NO_MMAP */
280
281#ifndef MAP_FAILED
282#define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
283#endif
284
285#ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
286#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
287#else
288#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
289#endif
290
291#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
292 ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
293
294#ifdef NO_PREAD
295#define pread git_pread
296extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
297#endif
298/*
299 * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
300 * This function is used in compat/pread.c. But we can't include
301 * cache.h there.
302 */
303extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
304
305#ifdef NO_SETENV
306#define setenv gitsetenv
307extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
308#endif
309
310#ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
311#define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
312extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
313#endif
314
315#ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
316#define mkstemps gitmkstemps
317extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
318#endif
319
320#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
321#define unsetenv gitunsetenv
322extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
323#endif
324
325#ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
326#define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
327extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
328#endif
329
330#ifdef NO_STRLCPY
331#define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
332extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
333#endif
334
335#ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
336#define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
337extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
338#endif
339
340#ifdef NO_STRTOK_R
341#define strtok_r gitstrtok_r
342extern char *gitstrtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **save_ptr);
343#endif
344
345#ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
346#define hstrerror githstrerror
347extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
348#endif
349
350#ifdef NO_MEMMEM
351#define memmem gitmemmem
352void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
353 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
354#endif
355
356#ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
357#ifdef fopen
358#undef fopen
359#endif
360#define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
361extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
362#endif
363
364#ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
365#define snprintf git_snprintf
366extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
367 const char *format, ...);
368#define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
369extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
370 const char *format, va_list ap);
371#endif
372
373#ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
374#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
375#define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
376#define HAVE_MEMPCPY
377#endif
378#endif
379
380#ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
381#define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
382static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
383{
384 while (*s && *s != c)
385 s++;
386 return (char *)s;
387}
388#endif
389
390#ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
391#define mempcpy gitmempcpy
392static inline void *gitmempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
393{
394 return (char *)memcpy(dest, src, n) + n;
395}
396#endif
397
398#ifdef NO_INET_PTON
399int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
400#endif
401
402#ifdef NO_INET_NTOP
403const char *inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t size);
404#endif
405
406extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
407
408typedef void (*try_to_free_t)(size_t);
409extern try_to_free_t set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_t);
410
411extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
412extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
413extern void *xmallocz(size_t size);
414extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
415extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
416extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
417extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
418extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
419extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
420extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
421extern int xdup(int fd);
422extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
423extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
424extern int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode);
425extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
426extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1);
427
428static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
429{
430 if (len > (size_t) len)
431 die("Cannot handle files this big");
432 return (size_t)len;
433}
434
435static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
436{
437 size_t len = strlen(filename);
438 size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
439 return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
440}
441
442/* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
443#undef isascii
444#undef isspace
445#undef isdigit
446#undef isalpha
447#undef isalnum
448#undef tolower
449#undef toupper
450extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
451#define GIT_SPACE 0x01
452#define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
453#define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
454#define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
455#define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
456#define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
457#define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
458#define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
459#define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
460#define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
461#define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
462#define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
463#define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
464#define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
465#define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
466
467static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
468{
469 if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
470 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
471 return x;
472}
473
474static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
475{
476 unsigned long ul;
477 char *p;
478
479 errno = 0;
480 ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
481 if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
482 return -1;
483 *result = ul;
484 return 0;
485}
486
487static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
488{
489 long ul;
490 char *p;
491
492 errno = 0;
493 ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
494 if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
495 return -1;
496 *result = ul;
497 return 0;
498}
499
500#ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
501void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
502 int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
503#define qsort git_qsort
504#endif
505
506#ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
507# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
508#else
509# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
510#endif
511
512#ifdef NO_NSEC
513#undef USE_NSEC
514#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
515#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
516#else
517#ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
518#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
519#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
520#else
521#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
522#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
523#endif
524#endif
525
526#ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
527#define fstat_is_reliable() 0
528#else
529#define fstat_is_reliable() 1
530#endif
531
532/*
533 * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
534 * Always returns the return value of unlink(2).
535 */
536int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
537/*
538 * Likewise for rmdir(2).
539 */
540int rmdir_or_warn(const char *path);
541/*
542 * Calls the correct function out of {unlink,rmdir}_or_warn based on
543 * the supplied file mode.
544 */
545int remove_or_warn(unsigned int mode, const char *path);
546
547#endif